The Lancaster news. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, April 18, 1916, Image 1
Tl
VOL. 11, No. 55, SEA
Last But T
Is Note t
'' Communication Fr.
Recent Submarii
In Very Si
Washington, April 16.?The con
municatlon In which the Unite
States will call Germany to accoui
for" the numerous recent submarir
attacks upon merchant ships carrj
Ing American citizens Is understoo
to be ready for transmission to Bei
lln. Officials indicated tonight thj
It might go forward at any time.
President Wilson devoted near]
the entire day in completing the cap
of the Unite States. The commun
cation In Its comnleted form, it wn
said authoritatively to-night, is t
be emphatic in its declarations an
possibly will recall statements mad
by the United States in previous co:
reapondence on the subject of sul
marine warfare. It is designed to t
the flnal word of this government o
the subect.
Secretary Uansing has been in a
most constant communication wit
President Wilson (luring the pai
two days. The secretary said ti
night that no additional informntio
Of value had been received.
Press dispatches Indicating thi
German officials were much perturl
iy Sons of Vetera
Organize Ca
Jk J (a
/luurt^d iu i/cdLCfiuuiu
?Meeting Call
Friday Nil
At (he annual reunion of the Soul
Carolina division of the Sons of Coi
federate Veterans, held at Anderso:
S. C., May 27, 1914, the undersign*
were appointed a" committee to pr
pare an address* to those in Soul
Carolina eligible to membership I
the association, urging on them tl
Importance of the duty of joining i
It would seem that 't ought n<
to be necessary to urge a descendai
of a Confederate veteran to Join a
association which has for its primal
object the preservation of the r
cords of the service of his ancesto!
In that army, whose achievemen
challenge the admiration of tl
world.
The Society of the Cincinnati wi
organized by the officers of the Coi
tinental army, and to-day Its men
uri niup id unirriuru an iiwiiui iiu ici
high than the possess'on of the Croi
of Honor.
The Society of the Sons of tl
Revolution la composed of the d'
scendants of the soldiers and sal
ors of the War of Independence, an
every member is proud of the recoi
of his descent from the patrtotl
men "who won the Independence <
the country.
The Artec Club was formed I
officers of the American army in tfi
war with Mexico?and membersh!
In it is an honor sought after, b<
cause it is evidence of the honorabl
discharge of one's ancestor of a pi
trlotlc duty.
Detracting nothing from Ihe hoi
orable services of those whose fam
Is commemmorated by these patr
otic associations we venture, nevei
theless, to assert that in the ey*
of the discriminating and Just sti
dents of history no soldier In an
period of the world's h'story?In an
circumstances?for any cause ha
won greater reputation for courage
for endurance, for patriotic service
for brilliant achievements than th
soldiers of the army of the Oonfed
erate S'ates of America Shall hi
service he forgotten; his fame nefi
lected? Ills enemies have had th
ear and attention of the world an
have written the greater part of th
history of the war in which the
were enframed. If the truth of thij
titanic contest Is ever to he wrltte
with Justice to the Confederate sol
dler It will he hereuro we. who a?"
the Inheritors of his fame, are not
Katherlnsr and preserving the 'act
as they wcr?, for the use of the fu
ture historian. Here lies an oppor
.tunity for the Sons of Veterans to d
*
ie La
4f
11-WEEKLY. '
^ot Least S
o Germany
om United States On u
ne Attacks Speaks
trong Terms
t-! ed over the situation were widely |.
d | commented on In official quarters to- CQ
t j day. It was said in the dispatches j
: that additional instructions had beer.
ie sent to Count von Bernstorff, the j
| German ambassador, and that Aui- j
d | bassador Gernrd in Berlin hed con"!th
r- ferred with ofllclals of the foreign ^
it oflice. Secretary Lansing said to- H)
night that Mr. Gerard had not yet
y reported. At the German embassy!
ie it was said that while dispatches .
1- front Berlin were expected none had
is been received. i jn
;o It is considered not unlikely that ' vj(
,d Count von Bernstorff will call at the
le state department within the next day j j j
r- or so to gain, if possible, an under-1
3- standing of the views of the Unite 1 ^
te States and possibly to convey the oe
n views of his own government. It is G)
known that the state department ex1
pects more information in regard to
h the case of the Margam Abbey an 1 ^
st the hark Inverlyon, reported attacko
ed yesterday. The lives of American
in e'tizens on both ships were endan
til
gered and both cases may be includ- M
it ed In the communication before It Is
b- dispatched to Berlin.
ins Should be
imp in Lancaster g?
CO
s of Confederate Veterans u
ed at Court House ]U
*ht> April 21 v
:h a work of incalculable benefit to the ii
a- South. Then, too, the old soldiers L.
n. of the Confederacy are growing old
id and feeble, and the opportunity is
e- given to us to add to the comfort k<
th and peace of their declining years. | U
in Many are poor; some are destitute,
le Shall they suffer? It is desired that
t. a camp be organized in every com
it niunity in the state in which the b(
it citizenship is sufficiently large to inm
sure the keeping alive an active in- Pi
ry terest in the camp. In order to be
e- eligible to membership an applicant ?
rs must be a lineal descendant of on.^ >
ts who served in the Confederate States]?
i?> army or navy?and was killed or
died in service or served to the end j
is of the war, or was honorably dls- j
n- charged.
a- We call on the descendants of
ss these brave men to join this associa- hi
us tion and aid in perpetuating the story V<
of the glory of the soldier of a cause wi
>e that is no more. Pride of ancestry o?
e- can not supply the lack of other vir- of
1- tues, but he who has not a pride in j ec
id , the honorable name and reputation i ed
'd ; of his ancestors may. possess all oth-j<m
le i er virtues and be woefully lacking m
tf In one that commands the respect; ph
of all honorable men.
>y| M. L. Bonham, Chairman. th
,e I T. Frank YVatkins, co
[ T. Butler Hapood, at<
9* I S. G. Godfrey,
j John M. Kinard, ,.v
l" Committee. m,
In connection with the above, Mr. h<
l" Jno. L. Caskey and others have in- pr
10 j terested themselves in the organi/.a- ch
1 tion of a romp, Sons of Confederate ea
r" I Veterans, in Lancaster, and as a re-j ea
'* suit a call is hereby made to all sti
those in Lancaster county elipible. tie
y to meet at the court house, Friday j tic
v night, April 21, promptly at 8 o'-'hc
lR clock foi the purpose of organizing fr<
e' such a camp. wa
*
' Itemember this without fail:- in1 tr*
e
I order to he eligible to nn mbership
Ig an Hpplicnnt must he a lineal descend
. ant of one who nerved in the font' <1
eratc States army or navy, ami was
(l killed or died in service or served to yf
0 the end of the war, or was honora- r;(
biy discharged. oV
At least ten members must 1>? Fr
n present Friday night so a camp can ua
I- be organized Jn order to participate do
e in the program at Hock Hill next 00
v week. One dollar per mernt r will '"h
s pay all dues, local c;imp, state an I thi
- Confederate states, iviessary, and 15
still leave a mall balance In the lo- 'h:
0 cal camp treasury. pr
lNCA;
LANCASTER, S. (
*rogram Annua
of Confed
Rock Hill, April 15.?The pro am
for the state reunion of
nited Confederate Veterans
;re, April 25-26, has been an>unced
as follows:
TucNdny, April 25, 19111
9:30 to 10 a. m.?Southern airs
band at Friedheim's hall, while
nvention assembles
? t
vel to II. B. Teague, major general
mmanding South Carolina divlsio.i
C. V.
Responses
Response on behalf of South Carola
division, United Confederate
eterans, Lieut. Col. J. Fuller Lyon.
Response on behalf of South Carona
division. IT. S. V.?Col. Arthur
Gaston.
Music.
Presentation of Gen. Irvine C. Wal?r.
honorary eommnnder-ln-rhief
nlted Confederate Veterans.
Announcements.
Adjournment.
1 to 2:30 p. m.?Dinner at chain>r
of commerce for all veterans.
3 p. m.?Business meeting at
rledheim's hall.
Adjournment.
areat Verdui
Enters On
The most gigantic conflict In the
story of the world, the battle of
erdun, has entered upon its ninth
eek. It is in many respects withit
precedent. The enormous scale
the German preparations and exution
of the attack, the unparallel-'
I concentration of artillery and the1
stained ferocity of the fighting
ark the battle as one of the greatt
efforts of the war.
Verdun lias been rated as one of
e strongest fortresses of Europe, a
rnerstone of the French defenses
;ainst Germany. The evolution of
ilitary tactics during the war, hower,
and particularly the einployent
by the Germans of long range
>witzers capable of reducing the
eai-st forts have done much to
ange the character of the Verdun
mpaign as compared with the
rlier conceptions of what such a
rugg'e might be. Refore the bat?
opened the French partly disman d
their forts around Verdun an-'
re as elsewhere on the various
ants chief reliance for resistance
is placed on an elaborate svsteni of ,
I
nrnes. j i
Now Itcrord in lonws
In no previous battle wore tho ]
r:> IiIr'.i ; those v.Iifoh bcv.> 1
en estimated in tho fighting around J.
rdun. Those estimates, however, I
n not bo regarded as conclusive >
id* nr.e, for neither Germany nor 1
anro has announred its (wn casIties
T e French war office has I
dared tie German < have lost 200- i
o In killed, wounded nnd cap ired <
e Germans state seml-offioially <
it the French casualties number i
0.000 killed and wounded and 1
i* SO,000 unwounded Ff<mcv i
Isoncrs have been taken. If the9?
/
9:30 a. m.?All officers of the bride
and camps will report at headarters
for orders.
10 a. m.?Opening exercises of
e reunion. South Carolina Division,
ilted Confederate Veterans, Rock
111. S. C., April 25, 1916.
Music by band.
Meeting called to order by Capt.
M. Davis, Catawba camp, U. C. V.
Doxology?Sung by selected choir,
which the entire audience are lnted
to join.
Invocation?Hy Division Chaplain
eut. Col. F. O. S. Curtis, D. D.
Address of welcome on behalf of
e state of South Carolina?Ills HxUency.
Richard I. Manning, govnor.
Music.
Address of welcome on behalf of
e city of Rock Hill?Hon. W. O.
evens, mayor.
Words of welcome on behalf of
e Daughters of the Confederacy?
rs. E. E. Cloud, president Ann
hite U. D. C.
Address of welcome on behalf of
e chamber of commerce?John T.
iddey, president Rock Hill chamr
of commerce.
Music.
Chairman of meeting delivers t??e
STER
APRIL 18, 1916
il Reunion
lerate Veterans
4 to 5:30 p. m.?Reception Winthrop
collej?e for Confederate Veterans
and vlallnru
?
8:30 p. m.?Music by selected
choir.
Presentation of sponsors. maids
and matrons of division, brigades
and camps, by Commander Teague.
Talks by veterans, personal experiences
of the war and accounts of l
battles related by open camp fires on '
Witherspoon lawn.
Camp scenes; "Tenting on the Old '
Camp Oround," and other war songs.
Taps.
Wednesday, April 20
9:30 to 10:30 a. ra.?Music by
band, at Friedheirn's hall.
9:30 a. m.?Officers of brigades
and camps will report at headquarters
for orders.
10 a. m.?Business meeting at
Friedheirn's hall.
Music by selected choir, in which
the entire audience are asked to
join.
Invocation, by Asst. Chaplain Major
M. W. Httt.
11 a. m.?Memorial service to the
Confederate dead and tribute to the
women of the Confederacy.
Greetings?Mrs. W. C. Hlcklln.
president S. D. Rarron chapter, IT.
D. C. |
Greetings?Miss Frances Rofton.
president Winthrop college chapter.
Address?Mrs. J. L. McWhlrter.j
president South Carolina division. U.
D. C.
Addresses hy other speakers.
Songs.
Election of officers.
Adjournment. 11
Tlcnedlctlon. hv the chaplain general.
,
11:31 a. m.?Reception of sponsors,
maids of honor, matrons of
honor, and v'sitlng ladies at residence
of Mrs. J. R. Johnson, regent
D. A. R.
1 to 2:30 p. m.?Dinner at chamber
of commerce hall for all voter
ans.
3:30 to 4:30 p. m. Veterans on
leave: sight-seeing, etrret car ride,
moving pictures or other entertainment
at will.
5:30 p. m.?Veterans' parade,
8 p. m.?Reception to Veterans
and visitors at Friedham's hall.
O ?N A -1 V- _ 1 1 _
? II,. milium ICIIIIIUU nail.
from 9 to 10. floor will he reserved
to Veterans, sponsors, leading ladies,
etc,
n Battle
Ninth Week
estimates are approximately correct
nearly 400,000 men have been eli-1
minated as fighting units.
The ground occupied by the Germans
after 56 days of offensive |
operations may be roughly calculated
as 100 square miles. They have
forced back the French from their
outlying positions to the definite line
of resistance alone the semi-circular
frontfrom the edge of the Argonne
eastward across the Meuse and south-1
ward into the Woevre. For mno#
part of this main lino has withstood
the shook of successive attacks. The
Germans captured Fort Douaumont
early in the campaign and have bitten
into French defenses at Dead ,
Man's hill and elsewhere, hut at no'(
point have they succeeded in breaking
through. ,
The drive was begun on February (
21 by the German army under Crown i
Prince Frederick William. The (Jer- ;
mans are reported to have brought i
up seven army corps or about 280.- 1
000 men to reinforce the troop* 1
which had been in service there, and <
iit-iiiiy, according to French ao- 1
counts, other large bodies of re- I
serves were called. After an unI
?ralleled artillery bombardment. 1
the ! "fa-try attack was launched. 1
An urofficial French est'mate placed I
the number of attacking tJermans in
(ome sections at 17,600 men to the
linear mile.
With the list ten days of battle
the French lost Iluamont, Sane g- f
fieux, Brabant, Ornes, Beaumont. (
['hambrettes, Marmont. Cotellnte. 1
'hnmpneullle and numerous outer \
aosit'ons included village^ woods, t
heights and fortified farms, together a
ivith the fort!fied work" of Hardau- *
(Continued on Page 8) 1
s
? I t h
NEV
Villa Dea
c?iii i t _
ouu unc
! + + + + + + + + + + + * + +!
*
? TELEGRAPH WIRES ROWX *
? +
! El Paso, April 17.?Gen. Gar- +
! via. Carranza commander at Ju- +
? arez, announced to-night that
I* the telegraph wires between +
Juarez and Chihuahua had been ?
? blown down near Pearson +
? about noon and that he was +
fr unable to learn any more de- +
talis of the reported discovery
of the body of Franrlsco Villa.
At the same time a telegram *
filed at Chihuahua City, presum
ably before the interruption to +
the wire service, was received +
? by the Associated Press, from
f Consul Letcher saying that +
* nothing was known in the state +
capital regarding the finding of +
* the bandit's body. These two
* circumstances combined to re
inforce the growing skepticism
* here as to the truth of the sto
* ry that death has ended the ca- *
* reer of the fugitive brigand. +
* The story that the man who Is *
really dead is Pablo Popez, the *
* notorious butcher of Santa Ysa
< bel, and that Villa has used his
fr death as the basis of a false +
report of his own decease was +
f revived. +
t
CITY MEANS BUSINESS
( nlt'iicy Chamber of Commerce
Works for (>oo<l
flaffney, April 15.?That Claffney's
Chamber of Commerce means business
and intends to do something for
the good of the community is evi-|
iM-ut-tru i>v tno tiiot that it has decided
to employ a man at a salary of $2.2dn
per year. and furnish him an assistant.
An automobile will also be put
at bis disposal by the chamber in
order that he may visit the frrmlnp
section of the community where be
vill be expected to do much por 1.
Several attempts had been previously
made to pet a Chamber of Common'
in workinp order, but always before
its efforts came to naupht. but now it
is a business proposition, and ntucb
pood will doubtless be accomplished.
CAROLINIANS ON HAND
Palmetto State Delegates in
Washington
Washington. April 17.?The South
Carolina delegates to the I). A. R.
convention began arriving in Washington
Saturday and although the
list is not yet completed it was stated
to-night by Mrs. F. II. II. Calhoun
of Clemson College, State regent,
and Mrs. Clark Waring of Columbia,
that this would probably be
the biggest meeting the Daughters
have ever held.
Twenty-four delegates will answer
the roll call from South Carolina
to-morrow, said Mrs. Waring.
To-night those present are being royally
entertained here and will take
a leading part in all the social gaieties
of the week.
Among the delegates who came In
to-day is Mrs. E. D Smith of Florence,
who represents the Florence
ehapter at the big gathering.
Mrs. Smith is very popular In Washington.
Mrs. Smith when in Wash
ngton with the senator lives nt the
Hotel Cochran and she will have several
of the Palmetto State delegates
meet with her in a hospitable way
jefore they return home.
One of the pretty pages here ts
Miss Lottie Lee Nichols of Spartan
burg, sister of Congressman S. J
s'ichols.
I loth Mi n Likely to IMe.
Augusta Oa , April 17. -Jeff Ship
ind John Green, chauffeurs for F
1. Rer-ett, drove a new automob'l"
nto a telegraph pole on the Milledge
rille road this afternoon, .-inashiw
he car. Roth men are at a hospital
md in a dying condition. Rystand rs
attributed the accident to reck
ess driving.
V /s
$1.50 A YEAR.
th Story
omtirrned
Only One Dispatch Tending
to Lend Credibility to
Rumor
CARRANZA REPORT
MIGHT BE ENOUGH
Intimated That United States Would
He Satisfied and Withdraw Troop*
on Ilasis of de Facto Government
Assurance of llamlit's End.
Washington, April 17.?Confirmation
of the death of Francisco
Villa was still lacking to-night at
the state ancl war departments and
at the Mexican embassy. The only
dispatch from American sources tn
Mexico tending to lend color to the
report was a brief statement from
Maj. Howze of the Eleventh cavalry,
now near T'arral. that he had information
which led him to believe that
the bandit and a few followers had
fled some days ago toward Barja.
close to the place where unofficial
Mexican reports say the body was
found. The outstanding feature of
the day's border messages were reports
that six Mexicans who confess
vu ui nave tanon part in tne raid
on rolumbus, N. M., had been captured
and sent to Columbus for trial
by state authorities. Another official
report relieved anxiety as to th?
supply problem for the troops at th?
front. It said the forces were now
fully supplied with the exception of
a small shipment of horse shoes and
clothing, which would go forward tomorrow.
The body supposed to be that of
Villa was said in the last Mexican
reports to be enroute to Chihuahua
City. It was pointed out at the war
department, however, that the point
where it was found was nearly two
days' Journey by wagon from the
railroad.
No Identification Orders
If Con. Fnnston and Con. Pershing
have taken any steps to make
certain th< identification of the body
I they have done so on tlielr own initiative.
No instructions to that end
have been sent front Washington.
This fact may he significant of th"
attitude of the state department. It
was intimated to-day that the United
States might he willing to accept
a formal declaration from Carranza
that Villa had been killed and order
the recall of the troops.
Chairman Stone of the senate for- '
elgn relations committee, after &
conference to-day with Secretary BaI
ker, expressed the view that the Car;
ranza authorities could hardly hav^
any object In circulating a report of
Villa's death unless they believed it
to be true. He agreed with Secretary
Baker and other officials, however,
in accepting the reports of the findine
??f viii?1
uuuy wun utmost caution.
It is generally admitted that every
day the troops remain in Mexico increases
the possibility of serious
clashes. While there has been no
evidence of opposition to the movements
of the American forces by de
facto military or civil officials, the
Parral incident has served as a warning
that the civil population and
even the troops can not always b?
controlled.
Was Complete Upset
The attach on Maj. Tompkins*
command at Parral came after cordial
relations had been established
with the Carrnnza military commander
there. The Mexican officer's efforts
were unavailing to curb the
disturbers, many of whom were said
to be his own soldiers. It is known
that the United States would gladly
withdraw the troops to-morrow if It ^
could consider the object of the exnod
I Hon > ? ? " "
, o? cuiiiyiisnea. In some
quarters the suggestion was mailt
that reports of Villa's death might
have b?*en circulated for the effect
on the Mexican people ar.d that they
were not intended to reach bevond
the border. It was pointed out that
it would add to the estimation In
which Carranza military chieftains i
1 1 it they were ah!-* to shotv
'he bo !y ai. proof that the American
expedition was unnecessary.
S crotary 1.arising would not dis- ? wj
.'ss the status of the negotiations
(Continued on Page 81
J