The Lancaster news. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, January 17, 1916, Page 2, Image 2

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2 SHOWED CAUSE FOR ASSAUl Stonemason Really Had Good Reasi for Smiting HI* Impertinent Son-in-Law. A stonemason and cutter who d I odd Jobs for graveyards while not ot erwise engaged, was arrested for stri lng his son-in-law. Prank Andrea over the head with a mallet and re derlng him unconscious. "Jim Renfrow, stand up," comman ed the judge. "Here I be, your honor," answeri 'the Belf-possessed prisoner, a grizzle brawny man of fifty years or more. "Did you strike Mr. Andrews wil a mallet >" "1 did, your honor." "With what provocation?" The defendant fumbled in his poc et for a moment and finally dre forth a bit of torn, soiled paper upc which words were scrawled. "It was just this way. Judge," coi tinued Renfrow. "I was working i the yard, cutting stone, vesterda afternoon, when Prank came up t me and asked if I'd cut th' inscri] tion of his wife's tombstone. Bein' u It was my own darter, 1 allowed would, tho' I knew I'd never git n money fer th' Job. What do you suj pose he had writ out fer me t' cui -judge. Read this: " MRS. ELIZA ANDREWS. Died Aug. 12, 1915. " 'She was a purty woman, but sh had the wust temper of anybody ii Stark county. Her mother was i sweet lady, so where she got it fron everybody kin guess.' "That's when I hit him, judge."? Case and Comment. MAY RECLAIM WASTF SPfll Efforts Are to Be Made to Restore t? Fertility the Famous Roman Campagna. Wo book on Italy is complete with out some reference to the Campagnt di Roma, a district upon which a curs< seems to have fallen. It is a grassj plain, something like an Americar v-airle, about forty by seveuty milei in area, Rome being near its center This district was once the prov ince of Latium, and was then the rich est and most populous country in the world, but it is now nearly destitute of inhabitants. For a part of the year shepherds and herdsmen make It their home, but even they do not linger longer than absolutely neces sary. In fact, the Campagna is the home of malaria, so deadly that stran gers dare not to pass a single niernt ex posed to its influence. The trouble with the Campagns arises from its being underlaid by s bed of stone impervious to water. Th< spring rains All the soil, a vast quan tlty of vegetable matter is accumu lated, and the summer sun evaporates this foul water, filling the air witt malaria of the most deadly sort. The ancient Romans knew the dan ger, and averted it with extensive drains; but the moderns suffered thf drains to become choked, and the finest portion of Italy became a wil derness. The soil is very rich, and it is pleasant to hear that an effort if being made to reclaim the Champagns lor the uses of man. Turtle Captures Hawk. The fable of the hare and the tor toise is surpassed by the feat of s land turtle at York Springs, near Han over, which captured a hawk. Thf story is related by Miss Mabel Griest who killed the hawk. Miss Griest was walking througi a field, when she noticed a bird in thf grass frantically beating its wings. Ap pronehing she found it to be a hawi witn one leg securely caught betweer the Jaws of a turtle Though strueli violently by the hawk's wings, thf turtle held on until the girl strucl< the prisoner a blow with a stick, kill tng it. How the swiftest of birds was caught by its sluggish adversary is s mVSterV. Thf* nnlv nlanalliln nvnlatin tion ifl that the hawk must hav? alighted close to the turtle and beer caught by its powerful jaws.?Yorl (Pa.) Dispatch to Philadelphia Record Making Resin in a New Way. A new method of extracting resit from pine wood has been discovered by Newton Crites. a student in th( University of Washington. In th< South the solvent used is gasoline but from 25 to 30 gallons of gasoline are lost in the treatment of each cord of wood. Crites substituted am monium hydroxide for the gasoline and worked out a process by whict complete extraction of the resin li possible, together with the recover] of practically all the ammonia. Prof. H. K. Benson, under whose tu teiage me young inventor worked, ex presses the belief that the waste o Seattle lumber mills will supply 12,00i barrels of resin annually at a lowei price than it can be made for in th< southern states. HI* Dear Young Friends. "Ah?h'm?my dear friends," sail the statesman, who had kindly con seated at the earnest solicitation o the superintendent to address a fe\ helpful words to the Sabbath school "looking back over ray long career am convinced that the only way t win true success is to deal honorabl; with one's fellow men, to follow th dictates of conscience, to heed th teachings of the golden rule and t walk in the straight and narrow waj But?ah!?would any little boy or gli like to ask me a question?" "Wel!, say, "spoke up one of the dea young friends, "ain't you kinda sorr you didn't And it out sooner?" -T PLAN NEW CITY TOR CHINA 9n Hankow, Destroyed in Revolution, May Bo Rebuilt In the Form of a Triangular laland. id The recent agitation regarding the b'I proposed rebuilding of that part of { \ it' Hankow, China, destroyed during the , revolution, has developed into plans j n* | which may make the city a triangular| , island, and for this an English com- j d- pany offered (In July. 1914) to furnish j 960,000,000 at the close of the war > ( -d then pending. ; ( d, Commissioner Yan Tu has drawn up , a comprehensive plan of improve-! f th ment. One preliminary survey and one , minute survey have been made, and all j preparations for laying out the sites, ^ digging the new canal and constructlng the river bridges are being active- j w ly pushed on. 'Q The best part of the city is now a % strip of land along the river Yangtze, t a- and this has been tuined into conces- c u sions, so that nothing can be done in s V .cgard to it. ; ^ 0 Noxt in importance is the land be- g ?- tween the river and the old market ( s place, which is the only area on which 1 developments can be made. As the g o lower end of the market place is con} nected with the concessions, no exten- ^ It slon can be made on that side. r At the rear is a shallow lake, and c without great effort it cannot be ^ turned into a market. . u A comprehensive review of the situ- t t, a ation which recently appeared in the () a Chinese National Gazette has met u with widespread approval. It savs: ' ? s "The strip of iand behind the conces- (j - sions and the site of the lake are all a distant from the river, hence trans- (] portation is difficult. Chinese com- ^ p merce should extend and expand, and w other undertakings must be effected. j n "Those in charge of the project jr now intend to open a canal, beginning w at the upper part of the Han river, extending along the rear of the con- ,, cessions and joining the Yangtze river, i *" 1 Thus Hankow will be a triangular 3 island. , R r "On every side of it vessels will i be able to cast anchor, and the de3 velopment of industries and com merce will go forward by leaps and E - bounds." tc | bi ; WAR RELICS HELD OF VALUE J ! tt , Gruesome Mementoes That Have {,] I Brought High Prices When Dis- j posed Of at Auction Sales. rv There was sold by auction a few tli years ago the spear that was used g? by a rebel dervish to kill General Gor- 01 don. tli On another occasion the sword used tb by Lord Cardigan in the battle of Bal- vi aclava was disposed of at the same M auction mart. si A very different war relic realized d< a very different price. This was the pi silver-giit table service used by Na- lil poleon in the course of his many w campaigns, and it went for $3,250. tu A really extraordinary war relic el was brought to light in an English a court some years ago. A woman ap- lo plied to the magistrate for a sum- m mons against a pawnbroker for dam- fa age to a hearthrug. She explained m that during a campaign on the Indian hi frontier, her son had made a large m hnnrthmrr * ? 1 VUI ?6 Mill U1 IUC ?<ll LUCUIH UI U18 <SJ slain comrades, and sent it home to of her. A few years ago a relic of the siege of Paris was discovered in a windmill near Besancon. This was cc the mummitled body of a pigeon, to in one of the wings of which a quill be was attached. Inside this was a ai brief message, dated 1870, which th read: cc "Darling?All well, but starving.-i? is P P. G." The pigeon was one of the homers which had been released dur- te ing the siege, and maybe shot by the er Ge-.ni an s. to Bunyan a Typical Hypochondriac. P1 "If Hamlet, the Dane, is the prince w of psychic miserabies, then surely 01 John Bunyan of Bedford Jail takes tc rank as the king of hypochondriacs," *n writes Dr. Howard D. King of New us . vu<;aug in me i>?w iorK medical t Journal. Doctor King analyzes Bun- u yan's "Pilgrim's Progress" and calls bis fo "Grace Abounding Unto the Chief of 88 t Sinners," the most vivid picture extant 8* I of a hypochondriac. tn j After quoting Bunyan's words, "I be? held the condition of the dog and re the toad and counted the estate of hl > everything that God had made for bet- 1 I ter than this dreadful state of mine." 8< . he says: ; r8 i "No normal individual ever felt like I tc i that; but to the hypochondriac, alone i in creation, no past, no future, can be r so bad as the present." v, upnoias Mia Cab's Honor. It cost James A. Ryan $25 to upI hold the dignity of the cab which he w ) drives. Judge Knowles, in the mu- e1 i* nicipal court, imposed a tine of that ti & amount as punishment for the beat- ft ing Ryan inflicted upon Charles P. rt Milltgan of Ninth street, near Butler, tl when the latter referred to the con- it i veyance as a relic of Noah's ark. i- Milligan, who is an undertaker, had w f solicited the services of Ryan's cab cl v for a funeral which he had in charge, U I, but when the vehicle appeared he si I jeered at its appearance. Ryan re- * o sented the criticism so vigorously that t< y the undertaker caused his arrest for w e assault.?Philadelphia Record. n e I T o Gloom for the Early Riser. o "It's always darkest Just before b *1 dawn," quoted the readymade phlloso- tl pher. d r "Arl ^et," rejoined his pessimistic < ] j friend, "some people say "early to bod ? | ind early to rise.' " * , iftfifln wMr ? THE LANCASTER NE CUTTING OUT WASTE MOTION Unnecessary Fatigue May Be Avoided and Much Greater Amount of Work Accomplished. "There Is no waste ot any kind in the world that equals the waste from needless, ill-dirocted and Ineffective notions, and their resulting unnecessary fatigue." This remark was made in a talk before the American Academy of Political and Social Science by Frank B. 3ilbroth, the man who discovered lost notions in bricklaying and who has ; lince devoted bis time to scientific i notion study. Devising ways of preventing this vasto is now occupying a great deal of ittention, and bringing to economy of abor the application of scientific prin:lples has caused x readjustment of vorklng conditions in many induBries. The application of so-called effllency methods in business means imply showing an exact regard for he relation of labor to a given task o that there shall be no waste efTort. )ur offices and factories are being redjusted so that time and unnecesary steps shall be saved. Establishing motion standards for he performance of routine work has esulted in increased output and in- \ reased wages, with an accompanying i ecrease in cost. Mr. Gilbreth points ut that most of us do not stop to hink about the time we waste in the erformanee of ordinary duties. It is declared that what motion ! tudy has done for the industry it will ! w iui uu iiuiiuiu activities, and that little moro clear thinking about the lings wo do?a little loss senseless urry?and at the end of the day we ill have attained greater accomplish- j tent, with less fatigue, and will be ; 1 better Borts with ourselves and the orld. I 1 IISTORY ONE OF BLOODSHED ecord of Serbia Has Been a Continuous Tale of Atrocity and Wrongs It Was Powerless to Avenge. ' The characteristics of no people in ( urope are probably so little known > the world at large as those of Serla. The Serbians are a primitive aople with strong passions and in- ' "lirnri na nrn oil nrlmltUfn ?ivr w*t |/..IUJUTO pUUJ/IO UJ ^ 10 clan spirit. The vendetta and j lood feud prevail among them. Of i? seven Serbian princes who have , iled the land since the beginning of le nineteenth century the first, Kara- * jorgevitch, was murdered; the secid, Prince Milosh, was expelled; the J lird, Prince Michael, was murdered; le fourth, Alexander Karageorge- , tch, had to abdicate; the fifth. King * ilan Obrenovitch, was expelled; the xth. King Alexander I, was murired; the seventh. King Peter, the ^ esent ruler, has spent much of his t fo in exile. Serbia is a peasant state ( ith a liberal and progressive consti- ( itlon. Tho national parliament is ( ccted by universal male suffrage and . large proportion of the members be- , ngs to the peasant class It is a hoogeneous nation of independent . xmers. It has been called "the poor . an's paradise," as there are inex- . lustible mineral resources in the ountains, but Serbia has been less tplored than the most remote parts * ' the United States. Listening for Bullets. X-rays have enabled doctors to ac- , implish miracles in the way of And- . g foreign substances in the human >dy and of treating internal wounds, id now there has come an invention , mt actually enables physicians to dis- , >ver embedded bullets by sound. It . described in Tit-Bits: The apparatus consists of a special lephone. with double receivers. One id of the telephone wire iu attached ? a small piece o platinum, which is aced on the patient's skin near the ound and held in position by plaster , by a bandage. The other end of the lephone wire is in the form of a dlsfected thread of silver, which is ted because it can be readily attached ( ' any of the surgeon's instruments? ' knife, a probe, a needle or a pair of rceps. The only precaution necesiry is that the terminating wire lould be very firmly attached to the j strument. When the surgeon puts the telephone (ceiver to his ear and begins to use , is instrument on the tissues, he will ?ar with great distinctness a grating J >und that is known as a microphonic ittle the instant the instrument { tuches any metal Imbedded in the paent's tissue. The value of this apparatus to sur3ons on the battlefield is naturally sry great. | , Art and the War. If every work of art existing in the ' estern world were obliterated, and j rery artist killed, would human na- | ire return to the animalism from | did wnicn art nas in a measure lised It? Not so. Art makes good in le human soul all the positions that conquers. When the world is over, the world HI And that the thing which has langed least is art. Certain wltherQd' aves, warts, dead branches will have loughed off from the tree; the sap ill run at first a little faster for the jmporary check, and that is all. The ind of war reeking with death will either have warped nor poisoned it. he utility of art, which in these days f blood and agony is mocked at, will e raised again into the view even of ie mockers, almost before the thuner of the last shell has died away. Beauty is useful," says Monsieur odin. Aye! it is useful.?John Oals-orthy. in Atlantic. WS, JANUARY 17, 1916, HOME TRAINING TO BLAM! Northwestern University Professo Points Out What He Considers One of Crime's Chief Causes. Prof. Robert H. Oault of Northwest era university, in a report submltte< tOL the crime commission of Chicago declares that mental deflclencles ant unfit homes are the contributor, causes of crime. Another report submitted by Pro feasor Gault constitutes an attack 01 the present law by showing that crim inals whose history should excludt them from probation are given theii liberty. The cause of the latter, th< sociologist says, is inadequate investi gatlon. Compulsory education until tho age of sixteen is one rfimmmnnilotlnr made by the professor to solve the delinquent boy problem, and anothei suggestion is that vocational training should begin at any time, optional with the pupil and his advisers?meaning his parents or guardians. In the statistics compiled in the report, it is shown that many delinquent boys on probation in Cook county are not working at all, others work only half time, and of those that work many are errand boys, wagon boys, bellhops, and have other occupations that contain no future for them. Society would best be served, it is contended, if the delinquent boy had work where he realized he had a chance to make something of himself.?The Living Church. NEGRO WAITER A DIPLOMAT Was Fully Alive to the Importance of Keeping His "Mouf Shet" at j Sundry Times. ^ Here is a story about a diplomatics uegru wuuer; aiso aoout two well* known Kansas men, who can go by the names of Smith and Jones, Just to tell the yarn: Smith and Jones look much alike, and are frequently taken for each other. One day Smith waB in a certain big hotel not a thousand miles from Kansas City and went into the lining room for dinner. The negro waiter busily brushed off the crumbs ind said: "Why, how is you, Mr. Jones, how is you? I'se glad to see pou. I hasn't seen you since I waited an your table when you all used to Save a little game upstairs." "I'm afraid you are mistaken," said 3mith very quickly. "My name isn't Jones. You have the wrong man." "Nuff said; nuff said," smiled the nejro. with much bowing and scraping. 'Ah knows all right when to keep mah nouf set; ah knows all right, Mr. Tones."?Unidentified. Risk Anything When Duty Calls. There seems to be no limit to which :he moving-picture man will not go in he search of novelties to be thrown in the screen. In order that he may Eet pictures at night or in dark places, luch as in dense forests, one company laa had a complete electric light plant juilt on a motor truck, which is taken iround the country wherever there lappens to be a demand for Ita servces The portable lighting equipment ncludes a number of projection lamps which may be connected to the power plant by 2,000-foot cables. This pernits the projection lamps to be taken nto caves, ravines or other tnaccesal)le places that may be found suitable is backgrounds for the photo plays. A 13-inch navy type searchlight Is one of he features of the portable lighting plant. It Is mounted at the side of the lrlver's seat#that its rays of light may ie played in any direction. If need pe, this searchlight may be employed :o Illuminate motion-picture settings in %nninnr?tlnn with tho I*rT"u .. IVU vitv UVHCI iaaj|iO. iUfJ intire portable plant outfit weighs approximately four tons. Defense Against Zeppelins. An English military expert writes! 'The question of how far aircraft can tie utilized for defense against Zeppelins appears to be still under consideration. If they are to be used effectively for the attack of the enemy airship it is generally assumed that they must operate outside the London area. [>r between the capital and the coast. It would hardly do .to have them passing through localities covered by gunfire. There Is also the difficulty of descending at night to be met. Important subsidiary questions which ars yet to be settled by consultation between the bodies concerned are the control of lights and traffic, as well as the alien problem. Perhaps of more personal Interest to Londoners Is the question whether the greater danger Is incurred by being In the streets or In the houses. Upon this point the authorities might do well to publish figures showing the number of casualties in either circumstance." Draw Power From Air. The mission settlement at Mt. Hopf, 100 miles north of the arctlo otrolf, iu ;\iiutKu, m conrempiaung too mstJUlatlon of an electric lighting plant to be drlren by large windmllle. Daring the long arctic winter the oteady winds In that region seldom fall bglow 20 miles an hour, which it ample for driving the power plant Since fuel of any kind is exceedingly expensive in that region, the power will serve the dual purpose of lllumlnatlnc and heating. Clever Invention. William Beach, the New 8outh Wales trooper who Invented the rifle periscope which has been used In OilltpoU- Is the second son of tbe >i\ champion scullr.r of tho world. He '.r tv/cnty-three yet-a old ....... . E j r ics-g s fll Over-work, worry and 1 ithe constant strain of a ? business life are often > a cause of much trouble. Dr. Miles' Nervine \ | > is highly recommended for all Nervous disorders. It is particularly > invaluable to business women. Reeulate vour ? * I bowels by using i DR. MIU?S* LIVER PILLS IF FIRST BOTTLE, OR BOX, FAILS TO BENEFIT YOU, YOUR | MONEY WILL BE REFUNDED. i iirr ur a mt t 1 YTL IfHM II 5 5 \ E --? ? 3 E ? 3 E I E ] E 3 E Now is the time t( Export trade is talthe price now. <? * Come to see us a \\ of our "TABLE Ti a ? 3E < 3 E ?? * 3 i 3 c ? i || BENNETT-T PURE FOO] >bs" into your and smack e fresh tingle eppermint? | st chewing i.j - *.i tuaieu wiin nd Keep It Up ?9 'jj (la? Ibiraoia " NERVOUS ATTACKS. "I suffered with nervous attacks and headaches. Then my liver got out of order and It seemed as though my whole system was upset. I commenced using Dr. Miles' Nervine and also took Dr. Mites' Liver Pills and now I feel perfectly well in every way. My bowels also am In good shape now." MRS. AUGUSTA KE1SKR, 1149 Portland Ave., ? Rochester, N. T. I ??r DTELL YOU I ? I % ?? 3 i ? ? 11 3' ? * 3 3 < ? > buy your Hour. ? dug quantities at ?? 3 ? ? * s i Hid get a barrel ?; M.K" in j! , i n 3 w i< I? u ===^= 'itojpv rn 1 * 1 V/V/. T D STORE. I hewiest Gum Jm * hewed^^ (^"Bobs" two "Bobs** for a :r stands and stores. Chcw^^H 5c. the Dacket or cent at all the bette FLIPa"B< mouth your lips. Th< of peppy p the chewie gum heart < candy. Try "Bobs" a;