The Lancaster news. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, January 07, 1916, Image 1
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VOL. 11, NO. 27, SKM1-V
ml TRUSTEES
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v'South Carolina Supreme Court
Absolves Clark, Jones and.
Bryan.
RULING BELOW STANDS
Seminole Securities Company in
Described as a "Baloon Floate<l
by Hot Air."
The supreme court of South Carolina
rendered a decision yesterday
in the celebrated Seminole Securities
case, by which Wilie Jones, T. S.
~Jlryan and W. A. Clark, well known
^ybiisiness men of Columbia, ate absolved
from wrongdoing In connection
with the promotion that had the attention
of thte people of the State for
several years. The majority opinion
was written by Associate Justice
Gage. Associate Justice Fraser filed
a dissenting opinion.
The action was brought in Kochland
oounty by J. S. Klugli, T. J.
Crymems, J. L. Watson and J. F.
Dalton against the officers and trustees
of the Setnlnole Securities comnfliiv
niul apvpral hnnUu
"Remotely it Is," says the supreme
court, "are the defendants, Clark,
Jones and Bryan, personally liable
to the stockholders of the Seminole
Securities company for $30,000 for
a breach of trust. The circuit court
found that they were not, "and we
agree."
PLAINTIFFS PROMOTERS ALSO.
The court does not go into a full
history of the defunct company, but
recites only the cardinal features as
affecting the defendants. The company
was chartered January 8,1908,
with a capital stock of $300,000.
The enterprise ran its whole career
within 12 months. The court says
that the plaintiff stockholders "are
amongst those whd undertook to
hoist the enterprise."
"It is true," says the opinion,
"that Garlington and his immediate
associates were the initiators of he
scheme, but the plaintiffs and all
the stockholders stood by like Saul
consenting to the death. And they
are those now complaining against
Clark, Jones and Bryan because the
scheme failed."
There is no allegation, the court
says, that Clark, Jones or Bryan
held any stock or took any hand in
the suggestion or direction of the
Seminole company or received any
compensation.
The opinion concludes as follows:
"We conclude that the stockholders
of the Seminole, the plaintiffs
amongst them, got up the corporation
set it going and named the directors.
It was on Its face a ballon floated by
hot air.
"These directors, who made the
contract with the trdustees, had the
power to modify it; to buy stock In
^ an existing company, and to permit
the trustees to take a part and not
all of the stock of an accident company.
"If the stockholders In the Seminole
have been decel\ed it has been
^ by the action of the men they put
forward to represent them, to-wit:
"The event proves that those hitherto
unknown and untried men
hoisted a scheme which neither their
stockholders nor trustees under.
AM/I U'k i..l< ~K?.* *?./v a i ? ~ i ..
oiuuu . anvi ? nu n u?it iui uir iiuit;iy
initiative or the plaintiffs themselves
and the bold action of the court to
which they went might have wrought
serious damage.
JUDGMENT I1KLOW AFFIRMED.
"The Judgment of the circuit court
is affirmed.
Concerning the alleged effort to
mislead the public, the decision says:
"That is to say, the president and
directors of the Seminole company,
'the managing officers,' put forward
^lael# T/vnao AA/I D??.A ? J
vim n, tfvuco auu uk jau iu 111 mirau
the public. But the stockholders
put forward the managing officers!
as their representatives and the
scheme of those managers was thus <
made possible the act of the
stockholders. The stockholders 1
vouched for Oarllngton; may they J
now say Clark. Jones and Bryan
could not? If therefore. those i
stockholders have been caught, It Is i
in a trap of their own setting. i
"So the question Is. ought the i
i trustees, mere volunteers without '
\ pay, and with no interest in i
the Seminole ompany, to be made to i
respond to such complaints for $30.- i
000 alleged to have been lost by the i
jjlljarffo of the trustees?
iklUfnti irtHiHil the I
iE L
17 1/ i^ U' r v
WILSON URGED TO
NAME MR, TAFT.
Augusta Chronicle Wires Open letter
Letter Asking President to Honor
Ex-President.
Augusta, Ga, Jan.5.?The Augusta
Chronicle, in an open letter wired
to-night to President Wilson, urget
the President to appoint Mr. William
H. Taft to succeed the late Justice
Lamar. The Chronicle says:
"You have the opportunity, Mr
President, to do one of the moBl
graceful things that ever fell to th(
lot o f the Chief Executive of his nat
ion; at the same time, one that will
redound to the benefit of the nation
An act comnarohlp nnlv with tHoi
act, Itself, which placed Justice La
mar, a Georgia Democrat and a citi
zen of August, on the United Statei
Supreme Bench.
"When the Hon. William II. Taft
then the Republican President ol
these United States, rose above part)
politics and broke all precedents b)
appointing to the Supreme Bench this
splendid Southern Democrat?
even trebly distinguishing himself foi
broad-mmindedness and pure patrio
tism by, also appointing Judge Lur
ton, of Tennessee, to a similar posi
iKm, ana men elevating Justin
White, an Ex-Confederate solider am
Democrat, to the Chief Juticeship?
he not only endeared himself to al
the people 01 the South whose opin
ions are worth anything, but he, als<
gave to the country convincing proo
of his pure Americanism.
"We know the best *>emocrati<
thought of the South would applaut
such an act; and we should hate t<
think that there are Democrats any
where in this united country wh<
wouldn't.
"It is an opportunity, Mr. l'resi
dent, not to be overlooked for tin
country stands to-day in need of sue'
an object lesson in that pure Ameri
canism which places patriotism above
all political parties."
LEVER SUBMITS COLEMAN'}
NAME.
Recommends Ex-Sheriff for Coluiii
bin Postmaster.?Discusses His
('holce.
Washington, Jan. 5.?Congress
man Lever today made the following
statement regarding the recommend
at ion of W. II. Coleman to be post
master at Columbia:
"After very thorough and enrnesl
consideration of the whole situation
I have today recommended for ap
pointment as postmaster as Colum
bla the Hon. William H. Coleman
a soldier in Hampton's legion, a Ufcd
Shirt Democrat, honored and re>
spected by all men and thoroughly
competent. I believe his selection
will mean a flrtt class administration
of the affairs of the postofflct
and at the same.time will prove satisfactory
to the large majority of itt
patrons."
Further comment than this Representative
Lever would not give.
PRISONER FORSAKES JAIL A1
WINNSBORO.
Thomas Matry Uses Blankets t<
Climb to Safety?Charged With
Murder.
Special to The State.
Winnsboro, Jan. 5.?Tomas Matrv
a negro charged with the murder of
n fellow laborer near Pharr Shoals
two month* ago, escaped from the
county Jail early this morning by
means of suspended blank<|ts. A
vigilant search is being instituted for
Matry by Sheriff J. M. Maefle and a
posse, though all efforts up to a
late hour were fruitless. The fugitive,
it is recalled, ,was captured
by the sheriff of ltechland county
and officers in Columbia. The negrh,
it is said, then confessed the
crime.
trustees with 'reckless conduct,' but
accqultted them of intentional wrong
doing/ The circuit court found
there was no proof of fraud on the
part of the trustees; and the plaintiffs
have not gainsaid that."
Concerning the purchase by the
Seminole of the Southern Life stock,
the court says:
"There is no testimony to show
that the trustees know or had reason
to believe that the price agreed
upon for the Southern Life was too
much, but on the contrary. They
They looked Into the transaction
ind concluded, upon the words of
reputable men in Morth Carolina,
ibout which there ia no dispute, that
the thing bought was worth more
han the price paid for It.?Columns
State.
\nca:
LANCASTER, S. C.
SAYS CONSTABLES I
ARE NOT RELEASED
I Governor Writes Sheriff Martin Ju
1 That He Expects Officers to
, Continue to Work.
CITES PEEPLE'S OPINION N'
5 Cfl
. Says Prohibition Law Has Hern
I Untitled by the People and
Must be Vpheld.
t SP
Columbia, January 6.?Special: I
. Advised by Attorney General Peeples| as
? that the section of the dispensary law po
providing for the appointment of con- ,i||
stables was not repealed by the ad- ni
' option of prohibition, and that such na
r constables as held commissions from he
. the Governor when the prohibition tri
5 law went into effect on January 1 (jj
were still in effect, and also that jn
r | magistrates still had the right to is- th
I suo warrants, Governor Manning ni
| tonight addressed a letter to Sheriff
Martin of Charleston, enclosing hint ui
, copies ol' the Attorney General's wj
I opinion and telling him: "I desire
that there be no let-up whatevei In j ^
j the activity of the officers. Our duty (ij
is plain under the law and the law
, is supreme." ,
> 1 st
f In another part of this letter to tj
the sheriff the Governor says:
b<
"I desire that the constables now
j on duty in Charleston continue the
j work they have already begun .vich
even more vigor and vigilance. The 111
. law has been enacted by the repre- '"
1 ti
sentatives of the people in the General
Assembly. The people have m
a ratified the law by a tremendous ma- 1,1
j jority. It is now clearly the duty of lli
the officers toenforce this law. The
, constables appointed by me have, under
the ruling of the Attorney Gen-!'1
1p
eral full authority under the Code
* to enforce the law. Te magistrate
has full authority to issue warrants V
for the purpose of assisting the officers
in the enforcement of thi9
law."
POUR OUT CONTRABAND.
The Attorney General also advise.l
the Governor that the law required
t sr
the sheriff to pour contraband liquors ,
and beer into the gutters. _
Magistrate Cooper at Port Royal ^
, wrote the Governor to know what
er
authority he had over steamers ply'
ing between Savannah and his port
regarding the liquor laws, as they
ran their bar while in the ocean, but a
j closed it down when they arrived in <a
port. The Governor referred the 'n
matter to the Attorney General, and
r ?,
he advised that the magistrate had .
ItirioH tpUon * -* '
. u?c? in** siraincrs wnen
I wihin the three-mile limit, and if he r(
-I St 1
had knowledge that while within the
^ limit they were violating the State
prohibition law he could proceed m
against them. ar
Beyond the three-mile limit, the m'
Attorney pointed out, the authority m
' of the State did not reach, and wheu fri
the steamemrs got that far away
from the shore they could do as they th
> pleased, as far as the South Carolina th
laws were concerned. B<
th
; Fire in State, War und Navy I>e|
partnient Building Caused Mi- ?!(
nor Damage.
i -'8
, Washington, Jan. 5.?Fire early p
tonight caused minor damcge in the! g ,
basement of the great building thai '
houses the State, War and Navy De- ^
partment. The Are damage was
practically confined to odds and ends
stored in the basememnt by the
building Janitor. The loss was estimated
at about $2,000 but before
I d ? l i *
int; ncwiivB uttu uecn orougnt under
control dense clouds of smoke were
pouring through the long corridors
snd out of the windows. ap
Stories of incendiarism were cir- Su
ciliated, but officials after Investlgatlon
said spontaneous compustion tic
generated In a pile of old rags started *a
the blase.
Valuable diplomatic documents mf
military records, and other priceless
papers, including the original copies v*
of the declaration of Independence da
and the Constitution are stored in na
the building. It Is separated from Ov
the White Honse by only a narrow to
street. ?tl
No
China Government SnppreMM Paper.
Peking, Jan. 6.?The government th<
has suppreaaed the Peking dally pr<
newspaper Tsing Choupao at the re- oci
quest of Kki Hioki, Japanese minis- pol
ter to China, because the paper pr
published charges that Japan is Ta
promoting the revolution. sat
STER
JANUARY 7, 191().
iAVES PROBLEM
FOR LEGISLATURE
idge Sease Refuses to Grant
Union's Application
for Receiver.
0 RECEIVER FOR G. M. I.
in Be no Administration of Affairs
Until (Jrnrral Assembly
Meets.
eclal to The State .
Spartanburg, Jan 5?Judge ThomS.
Sease tonight declined to apint
a receiver for the Union county
spenstry and signed an order diseasing
the temporary receiver
imed byhim on December 3 0. He
dds that there can be no adminisation
of the affairs of the Union
spensary until the legislature acts
the matter, and therefore .estores
e situation as it was before ihn
after was brought to his attention
' a representative of the city of
riion, who asked for a receiver to
Ind 11 p the affairs of the institution.
He says the board of control may I
ive shown had judgment in purlasing
such a large stock of liquor
1 the eve of Iho closing of the initutiou,
hut its administration of
e atYairs of the dispensary has not'
sen such as to warrant any interfer-1
ice with the situation. |
This means that the disposal of
e liijuor now on hand in the several
iiinty dispensaries will he left en- I
rely with the legislature, which i
eets next week. No provision was
ade for handling the supplies on
ind at the closeETAOhtngaHRDI,
ind at the time for the dispensaries
ere closed so the question is one
iat win
..... ..?*c 10 ob ueciued by the
gislature.
WOODWARD LEADS BY &U00
eturns Indicate That Virtually a
Straight Ticket Was Voted
Wednesday.
Atlanta, Ga., January 5.?Coniete
unofrieial figures of to-day's
>ecial election showed majorities
approximately two to one against
e recall of Mayor Jaames G. Wood- j
ard and the five police commissions.
Mayor Wodward, out of a total of
67!) votes cast in his case, received
majority of 2,900 against the roll.
in the balloting on the recallg
of the mayor 6,299 votes against
s recall and 3 3M
_ I1JUH- |
an the number who signed the pe- j
.ion, voted for his removal. The
turns indicated that virtually a
raight ticket had been voted.
The vote on the recall of the five
embers of the police commission
id the mayor, who is an ex-office
ember, was asked because the comission
reduced James L. Beaver
om chief of police to a captaincy.
;aver resigned rather than accept
e reduction. His friends claimed
at he did not have a fair trial.
*aver was accused of not obeying
e orders of the police board.
The complete vote on the commis
SUV. A ? UO.
James W. Knglish, for recall 3.5,
against recall 6,232; W. P.
lin, for recall 3,317, against recall
206; R. T. Pace, for recall 3,283,
ainst recall 6,224; R. C. Clarke, j
r recall 3,272, against recall 6,-i
5; A. R. King, for recall 3.28S,
ainst recall 6,222.
Wilson Wants First Class .Man.
Washington, Jan. 6.?President!
Ilson told callers today that before
pointing a successor to the late
preme Court Justice Lamar, he
tuld thoroughly canvass the situa
... ...... ncm ai suint'MiH ui deletions
with candidates to present.
He said he wanted to got the best
in in the country for the place.
Telegrams and letters endorsing
rious candidates were received toy
at the White House in large
tubers and Senators Simmons and
erman of North Carolina, called
tell the president of the quallflons
of Justice W. R. Allen, of the
rth Carolina supreme court.
Senator Nswlands, who also saw
; president, said he thought if the
?s!dent desired to appoint a Demrat,
secretary Lane should be apluted
and that otherwise, former1
psldent should be named. Mr.'
ft has been endorsed in many mes- i
les received at the White House, j
- ? t % - K,. vi
ne\
INFORMATION ASKED
ABOUT MEXICO.
Fall Resolution Culling on President
for Information At>out Mexico
Passed Senate.
wubningion, Jan. 6.?Mexico furnished
the vehicle today for another
discussion of foreign relations on the
floor of the Senate. It preceded the
adoption without opposition of a resolution
offered by Senator Fall calling
on President Wilson for all available
information bearing upon the
recognition of the Carranza Government
by the United States.
Senators Fall and Lodge spoke in
support of the resolution, insisting
that the President should inform
Congress fully oncerning the situation
before the nomination of an
Ambassador to Mexico was confirmed.
Senator Williams diverted atten
tion from Mexico in the course ol
the debate by commenting at length
upon questions arising from the European
war. He said an embargo or
exports of mmunitions would "ham
string" the United States more thai
any other first lass Power.
Senator Borah wanted to knov
whether the Mississippi Senato
thought that after the war some Eu
pean Government would attak tin
United Sates out of pure spirit o
| "I am ranot anticipating an attacl
| in the first place," Senator William
j replied. "I am anticipating bully
I ing first and 1 am anticipating tin
| fact that the American npnnin w?i
I not consent to he bullied."
lie declared there would be plenty
quarrel about, referring to thte re
p?ated torpedoing of uuarmei
merchant vessels by one Nation am
similar acts by he Ally of that Natlor
after questions involved apparently
had been settled by diplomacy.
"They are in the field of diplo
macy now and the President of th<
United Sates has very wisely at
tenmpted to keep them in the fieh
of diplomacy," he added. "I an
sorry for one that Congress had t<
meet right imw. I think the man
agement of our diplomatic affair
would have been more wisely handlei
by a man long-visioned and deep
visioned and tender-visionod. lb
be all three of them. They are ap
to be mismanaged when they ara<
made a game of battledore and shut
tleeock on the tloor of these twi
houses even when T am m on<
who plays the game."
MKTHKA HETl'ltXS EAKLY NK.Vl
WBBK.
..Will Return in Time for l.egislsi
live Session.
Andrew J. Betliea, lieutenant gov
ernor of South Carolina, who baj
been abroad with the Ford peace
party, is on his way to America ant
will probably reach Columbia abou
next Monday, in time for the open
ins or me legislature Tuesday.
Mr. Bethea hoped to get his pass
port amended so as to permit him te
return via Liverpool and enable
him to see something of the belliger
ent countries and make a quickei
trip home.
Mr. Bethea writes from Christian
ia under date of December 20:
"We reached here Sunday morn
ing at 4 o'clock. The trip to this
city was one of the most glorious
sights I have ever seen. The peace
expedition has been well receiver!
in Christiania and we find the pen
pie interesting and very much like
Americans, except tliey are not sr
much up-to-date. We have seer
many wonderful things here and I
shall have something to say upon my
return."?Columbia State.
(Ol.l) WAV K COMING KAST.
Weather Ihireau Orders Warning'
Hoisted.
Washington, January 5.?Tin
weather bureau announced tonight
that the cold wave in the Middle
WfiSt Will fni.tin.io noo. ? - ?
.. .. ... wmviuuv cam U11U ? III CXtend
Thursday into Tennessee, North
ern Mississippi and Arkansas. Cold
wave warnings have been ordered
for all districts east of the Mississippi
River as far sou'h ap Tennessee
and for Arkansas and Eastern Oklahoma.
Storm warnings are displayed on
the Atlantic coast from Washington,
N. C., to Eastport, Me.
V KAISER MICH BETTER.
Berlin, Jan. 6 (via London).?It
was reiterated today that the persistent
stories concerning the serious illness
of Emperor William were absolutely
unfounded.
The emperor Is recovering rapidly
from a minor Illness and has been
ont recently.
1
J
W v i WEATHER I
? M m. ^ I Local rain and J
m I colder Friday. I
I Saturday fair ex- I
B I cept rain near I
W I the coast. 1
$1.50 A YEARwilson
on pan-america
policy of jmnment
The Nations Should Guarantee
Each Other *
m. vntivcii in"
dependence.
ON . MONROE DOCTRINE
United States Will Maintain It on
Her Own Authority?Attitude
Towards Others.
Washington, Jan. 6.?The United
States Government's Pan-American
policy was revealed indetail by President
Wilson tonight in an address
before the second Pan-American
Scientific Congress. lie explained
. the proposals submitted to South and
( Central American diplomats here last
week by Secretary Lansing as a bo(
sis for an effective agreement be|
tween all the renuMi"- "*
<ji nit- westJem
Hemisphere "not only tor the
1 international peace of America, but
the domestic peace of America."
This program, as outlined by the
President, proposes that all the
American Nations shall take ron\certed
action as follows:
Guarantee to each other absolute
political independence and territorial
integrity.
Agree to settle all pending bounj
dary disputes as soon as possible by
amicable processes.
? Agrae to handle all disputes aris.
ing among theni by patient, impar1
tial investigation and to settle them
t b" arbitration.
i Agree that no revolutionary expe>'
dition shall be outfitted against or
supplies for revolutionists shipped
- to neighboring States.
He said the Monroe Doctrine always
had been and always would bo
1 maintained by the United States on
1 its own authority, but that the doc1
trine did not disclose what attitude
" the United States would assume toB
wards other Nations ot' the hemis'
phere, and consequently the other
* Nations had been distrustful of it.
9 In this connection the President
t said:
?
"The Monroe Doctrine was proelaimemd
by the United States on her
* own authority. It always has been
maintained and always will be maintained
upon her own responsibility.
P But the Monroe Doctrine demanded
| merely that European Governments
! should not attempt to extend their
. political systems to this side of tha
Atlantic. It did not disclose the use
. which the United States intended to
s make of her power on this side of
? the Atlantic. It was a hand held up
1 in warning, but there was no promise
t in it of what America was going to
. do with the implied and partial protectorate
which she apparently was
. trying to set up on this side of the
> water and I believe you will sustain
> me in this statement that it has been
. fears and suspicions on this sr>nr<?
j which have hitherto prevented the
greater intimacy and confidence and
.[trust between the Americans. The
States of America have not been
. | certain what the United States would
*; do with her power. This doubt
s i must be removed.
|
i "And latterly there has been a
I j very frank interchange of views be
I twccn the authorities in Washing'.ton
and those who represented the
> other States of this hemisphere, an
i interchange of views charming and
inopeiul, because based upon an
increasingly sure appreciation of the
: spirit in which tliey were undertaken.
These gentlemen have seen that if
t America is to couie into her own, inl!to
her legitimate own, in a world of
peace and order, she must establish
! the foundations of amity so that no
cvne will hereafter doubt them.
"I hope and I believe that this can
be accomplished These conferences
j have enabled me to foreseen how it
i would be accomplished. It will be
accomplished In the first place by
the States of America uniting in
guaranteeing to each other absolute
political Independence and territorial
. Integrity. In the second place
and as a necessary conrollary to that,
i guaranteeing tho aoraomont
j tie ail pending boundary dispute*
among themselves should they uni
happily arise, will be handlel by
patient, impartial investigation and
settled by arbitration; and the agreement
necessary to the peace of the
America*, that no State of either
^^^l^U^will permit revolutionary