The Lancaster news. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, April 13, 1915, SECTION THREE, Page 22, Image 25
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WE ARE
Highest Cash
[GREEN
f Beef Cattle
r
Bring them to us when you co
X Trade week and
| FRIDAY and
_
t APRIL 16th
_
We ham!!e country produce,
never have enougi
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Bring Us Wha
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? W. M. STOGNE]
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? Best Meats and
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jji Trade Wed
,||j Greetings
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JL ik We extend to all visitors in
+ V 1 Week a cordial invitation to call c
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JL + This bank is prepared to ext(
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^ + Loans are based on deposit balar
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4. J Notwithstanding the financ
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-j. + country, we are growing strongt
+ I +
4. are trying to serve the pebple an
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- . . 4- UP an institution that will be a <
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4. State.
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$ A + The object of Trade Week is t
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+ ^ union between the farmer and tl
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+ caster and thereby develop a bi
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4- Y x ness. The stockholders of this E
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4* | Trade Week.
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^ $ Accounts of firms, individuals
I ^ t licited. All our resources are at
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^ T ant with good banking.
I T 1 Four per cent is paid on hime c
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II11 Farmers Bank
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THE LANCA j^EH NEA
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PAYING f
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Prsces For |
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and Hogs 1
me to town Merchants'
Dollari Day. X
SATURDAY|
and 17th &
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chickens and eggs and v
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Lowest Prices *
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a liberal line of credit. i
ices. i Y +
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ial depression over the 4 ! t
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ir every day because we T. X 4
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d at the same time build 4 ?,*
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rredit to the County and T X :
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o bring about a closer T 4.
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he business man of Lan- 4 T.
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ly-and-sell-at-home busi- " ^ 4,
tanw are largely compos- 4
eartily into the spirit of ^ 4
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and corporations are so- % ?
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YSAPRIL 13,1915
Mr-1
CARE IN HATCHING
i r
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, ? ;? ' ' :'. .. _
Artificial Brooding of Chicks, Skewing
(Prepared by the United States Department
of Agriculture.)
With a home garden to furnish him
fresh vegetables and a well managed 1
poultry Hock to provide meat and eggs
j for his own table as well as a surplus j
I I for the mnrknt the farnv- --?n i
, ? ,
the satisfaction of feeling that he hai^
very considerably reduced his cost of
living He can therefore turn with
a freer mind to the production of a 1
money crop.
As a crop of this kind the sweet potato
is yearly becoming ct*greater importance
throughout the South. Within
the last ten years the value of this
crop has increased 80 per cent, and
with better methods of storing and
marketing it is estimated that even
this increased value could be doubled.
Such improved methods, moreover,
should make it possible for the south- ,
em family to store sweet potatoes for
its own use throughout the entire year,
and this, indeed, is a matter of prime
importance to the housewife. It) other
sections of the country the Irish potato
forms an important part of the
meal three times a day; in the South
climatic conditions have made this im- i
practicable and some other substitute
has to be found. Hitherto there have
been difficulties in the way of using 1
sweet potatoes for this purpose, but
now that the problems in connection
with their storage have been solved I
these difficulties are to a great meas- ,
, - 1^? paper
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Details of Construction of a Sweet
Potato Storage House.
ure removed. In a new Farmers' Bulletin
No. 548 published by the United
States department of agriculture under
the title of "Storing and Marketing
Sweet Potatoes, ' an account will
be found of the latest discoveries in
this field
Sweet potatoes have always been
abundant enough in the South. The
difficulty has been to distribute the
supply throughout the year. Growers
have either rushed them out for sale
at digging time, flooding the market
with ungraded, badly packed, and unattractive
stock or else stored them in ,
outdoor pits or banks where a large ,
portion decayed The result has been
the loss of a large percentage of the
crop and low prices for that portion ,
which did reach the market. (
The remedy for this situation, say
> ? iai.iiitiAi>D auu ouuDiauuni'iuuitiug
ornament. ]
At the upper left a beautifully i
woven Chinese straw hat In the nat- <
oral straw color allows the use of nar- 1
row brown faille ribbon in a unique i
trimming. Short lengths of the ribbon
are thrust through spaces between the )
straws of which the shape is made. <
Cherries are set in a cloie row about <
oAjreno iu me uepariraeni or agriculture,
is the marketing of cropB from
storage houses. To keep sweet pota- ,
toes in good condition they must be
well matured before digging, carofully
handled, well dried or cured, and kept
at a uniform temperature after they
are cured. The storage house is designed
to make possible the last two
requirements. Detailed plans for the
construction of such storage houses
will be found in Farmers' Bulletin
No. 648 which has been already man*
tloned. On many farms in the South
buildings such as abandoned tenant
houses, which with a few alterations,
could be used for this purpose, are
already in existence. The cost of the
necessary alterations or of erecting a
new house, varies, of course, too much
with local conditions to be stated with
any accuracy, but in general It is
thought the outlay need not be very
heavy.
f? uvu VUO |AiVOWUUD at D HI Dl DIUI CU
In these houses a temperature of 80
degrees to 80 degrees Fahrenheit with
plenty of ventilation Is maintained for
froir ten days to two weeks In order
to drive off the moisture. After the
potatoes have been thoroughly cured
In this way. the teroneratur? is
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3 EGGS ESSENTIAL |,
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Arrangement of Outdoor Brooders.
ualiy recuceu to 56 degrees Fahrenheit
and kept as near that point as possl-'
hie daring the remainder of tlio ator- j
age period. Although this may seem !
to involve considerable expense, it has !
been calculated that for a well-built
house, one good stove will provide
heat enough to cure frbm ten thousand
10 twenty-five thousand bushels of potatoes.
By careful storage in this way growers
will find it possible to put their
product on the murket when the deni.'.nd
is at the greatest, usuallj' from
the middle of December to the middle
of March. Careful grading and packing
will lessen loss from decay and
secure better prices in fact, to quote
from the bulletin already mentioned,
"With the growing demand for sweet i
potatoes there is every inducement for
the southern farmer to adopt better
methods for growing and marketing so
as to make the sweet potato a more
important money crop." It is as a <
money crop that the southern farmer
should regard the sweet potato. A few
early plants, however, should find a <
place in his home garden for home
consumption. Even, moreover, if it iB
not aesirea to grow sweet potatoes on
a commercial scale, by a little attention
to the principles of storage which
have already been discussed, the farmer
will find it quite easy to keep a
sufficient supply in good condition
throughout the year for the UBe of his
own family. (
Group of App
j
One may see in this group of sailors l
the progression in width of brim as the (
style becomes more summery in com- 1
position and suggestion. Under thiu
title of sallorB, it seems, about seven- i
tenths of the season's shapes mav be I
classed. A flat brim of uniform width i
leaves us in no doubt, but then there .
arc rolling brimmed sailors, too. Hut <
these sailors shown in the picture are 1
selections to which the milliner points i
with a pride that is well justified? t
while she turns her attention to roak- 1
log new ones with increasing width of
brim with which to greet the advancing
summer.
At the right a pretty hemp hat Is
pictured. It Is a soft-appearing,
pressed shape with slightly Indented ]
crown, In battleship gray. Two bands '<
of velvet ribbon, nnanuitl In width In
a fairly strong blue color, encircle the i
crown. Fbur ornaments are set over
these bands. They are made of suede
kid stretohed over a supporting foun- <
dation. The kid Is In the color of the <1
hat and forms a background for a spider-web
design In needlework wrought
In blue of a silk fiber used in millinery.
Coral beads are added to this to make
WHEN TO CUT SUDAN GRASS
Should Be Harvested for Hay Soon
as Plants Are Fully Headed?
Big Demand for Seed.
Sudan grass should bo cut for hay
us Boon as the plants aro fully headed.
Immediate cutting is recommended by
the Texas experiment station, as this
will insure more cuttings a season.
ITnrinr fnir wrnthnr conditions it can
be treated just like prairie bay or
timoth>?cut In the morning and
hauled Into the barn or Btacked that
afternoon. The speed with which the
hay dries out depends entirely upon
the weather and the thickness of the
Btalks at tlmo of cutting. ?
Sudan grass in a properly drilled
row should not make a stalk thicker
than a lead pencil, and it is preferable
if it be seeded thicker to make an even
thinner stalk. The thinner the Btalk, *
the more readily it cures and the more
tender and palatable the hay. The
writer saw Sudan grass broadcasted
at the rate of 20 pounds an acre, yielding
almost two tons of finest quality
hay at each cutting. As quickly as a
crop was cut the roots would send up
new, vigorous growth, wblQh could be
cut for hay or bo pastured. ~ .?
If the crop Ib cut for seed, It is best
to let the pods mature well, the first
crop being the best. The grass may
be harvested with a wheat binder or
with a mower. Tho seed does not
shatter badly when raked with a horss
rake. If planted in cultivated rows it
can bo cut with acorn harvester. How
ever, it is best to harvest the crop for
seed in bundles, so it can bo more
easily threshed. At present, with a
large demand for Sudan grass
throughout tho country, the price of
seed is quoted at an average of ono
dollar a pound. With an Increased
acreage of the crop next year a large
decline in price of seed is looked for.
About ten bushels of seed an acre Is
an average yield. The seed weighs
32 pounds to a bushel.
The yield of hay varies chiefly with
tho extent of rainfall or available
moisture In the ground. At the Texas
experiment station the writer learned
that four crops were harvested a year
with an average of a ton or more a
cutting. After the first cutting, about
thirty days elapsed before the second
crop was ready to harvest.
Liking for Hogs.
The man who acres for hogs should
have a liking for them.
Exercise for Sows.
The brood sows must have exercise
every day.
iroved Sailors |
pr n
> * <616.
:lio base of the crown and the ribbon
terminates in clipped ends on the
brim.
The third sailor is a fine milan .n
sand color with big daisies and shaded
blue forget-ine-notS set close against
the side crown. These (and all the
crown) are veiled with mallnes in the
color of the Bhape stretched over them.
Harrow velvet ribbon in blue, made into
smull, flat bowa with triple ends. extends
about the crown in a band with
bows posed flat on the brim.
JULIA BOTTOMLEY.
In Qlrdle Effects.
The narrow ribbons, usually of vel"'
vet, or with crosswise cord, or In
rather heavy grosgraln with a picot
edge, are sometimes drawn around the
waist and knotted in a little bow and
short ends, or in long loops and very
long ends in tk* back; bet they are
more often used to finish or trim some
other girdle arrangement, or to give 1,
the effect of girdle lines without the
reality.
4
Warm Evening Wraps.
Evening wraps are very cozy this
winter, for so many ordinarily wealthy
people are now reduced In Income and
are traveling by the 'bus or subway,
denying themselves the luxury of a
taxi, except on wet .nights. A new
and charming idea for an evening
wrap is a long cloak of radium blua
ripple pony cloth, set in gathers on a
capelike fur yoke that fits well and
closelwover the shoulder*