The Lancaster news. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, September 22, 1914, Page 7, Image 7
GRAIN CROP WILL
. SAVE THE SOUTH
Commissioner Watson Issues
Plain Call to Farmers.
MUST FORGET COTTON.
Jjine lTp <> > Only Clear Paths That
Will IjPwI Out of the Financial
Wilderness.
mand for foodstuffs now, and it can
not fail to grow in intensity. The
world must be fed. Aside from the
present harvested American and Canadian
crop and what South America
can furnish, there is no prospect of
the world producing anything to eat.
When the present available grain is
consumed?and 20,000,000 men are
under arms in Europe, all now nonproducers,
the fields of their countries
lying Idle?that section of the
world?and the only one?that can
iirst furnish oats, wheat, rye and
barley and then corn, is the section
that is going to get the harvest of
gold?money. By reason of climatic
conditions the cotton belt states can
get off a great grain crop months
ahead of any other section of the
world and send it to starving Europe.
and she can on the same land
In the same year, do the same identical
thing with corn! This is no
theory; it is plain truth. Such a
policy, <|uickly pursued, such an opportunity
rapidly seized, right now,
will not only bring ready "war-time
prices" cash by June 1, and again by
October 1?twice in the same year,
show the Southerner something he's
never realized?that grain and corn
are actually money crops, but It will
automatically, as Mr. Edmunds expresses
it, "contribute to the maintenance
of a reasonable price for raw
cotton, and the success of the policy
will fix upon an enduring foundation
the systematic marketing of cotton
toward which the South has been
striving for more than a decade."
^ And when 1915 ends. If cotton is not
forced to a sacrifice In the next six
months, then the farmer, or the
South, will have the cotton also to
let out on the market sanely and
reasonably. General planting of
grain now is sane; if followed by
corn planting, as it must be, it will
of itself tend to keep down a mur
nerous cotton acreage to be further
sacrificed. Wholesale planting of
cotton In 1915 would be nothing
short of Insanity and suicide.
So, the advice that must of economic
necessity be given the farmer
now is to plant oats, wheat and rye
on every available elenrned acre of
land, except what ought to be put tc
burr clover and such crops to care
for the hogs, for the hogs and poultry
must play an important part In
the new farm economy rising from
the deprivation of money and credit
with which to buy meats and other
IUOU.
Plant the grain an early as you
^ can get It In to get the early harveet
an?l larger yields, avoiding the dry
May that always comes and to prepare
for the early corn to follow.
Rheumatism Pains Stopped.
The first application of Sloan's
Liniment goes right to the painful
part?it penetrates without rubbing
?it stops the Rheumatic Pains
around the joints and gives relief
and comfort. Don't suffer! Get a
bottle today! It is a family modlelne
for all pains, hurts, bruises,
cuts, sore throat, neuralgia and
chest pains. Prevents infection. Mr.
Chas. H. Wentworth, California,
writes:?"It did wonders for my
Rheumatism, pain is gone as soon as
I apply it. I recommended it to my
friends as the best Liniment I ever
used." Guaranteed. 25c at your
Druggist.
I
1" - i ^ > iii ii/- --a . - . L -
By E. J. Watson, Commissioner of
Agriculture, In Charge of State
Bureau of Marketing.
Everything in the world right now
is in an abnormal condition. The
European war, in its effect on South
ern conditions, is producing a revolution.
And so. the regular weekly
bulletin of the bureau of marketing
is giving way on this page, in this
hour of distress for cotton, to a plain
call to the farmers of the s 'e to
speedily line up on the only clear
path that leads out of the financial
wilderness.
Forgetting our trouble over cot
ton for the moment, and assuming
that somehow or other we are going
to be tided over the next six months,
let's appeal to reason and business
common sense and look at tlie golden
grained opportunity that is sitting in
the shadow on our doorstep?the
vision of a new, well-balanced agriculture
and two real money crops for
1915, where we have had only one
before.
Let'8 forget cotton for a moment
and realize that to plant cotton for
1915 is like planting jim^on weed,
so far as money for li is concerned.
If not the cotton that we alone
know as our money crop, what?
Grain?something to eat, of course.
Why?
The decrease In the demand for
cotton is more than offset hv tho
The crop ought to be iu right awa;
Get the best home raised sec
through the bureau of marketing <
from your neighbor. Don't let on
of-the-state seed houses union
shlpped-in feed oats or bad wheat <
no germinating power on you. G<
from your county demonstrate
agent the circular of exact instru*
tions how to plant and follow then
Mr. Long has had such circulars pr<
pared and the agents can give th?n
to you.
Get some ground Hmeatore an
release the fertilizer now in the soi
and if you must have fertilizer hu
some phosphoric add. Don't try 1
borrow everything you can 011 yoi
cotton, if you can do it, an 1 pile u
mure luriiuzer mils. If there is It!
yield per acre for lack of fertilize
make up the difference in increase
acreage.
It would, indeed, in view of tl
vital Importance of speedily gettiii
in a crop of grain, be an admiral*
thing if those who are buying co
ton in the "buy-a-bale" movement i
10 cets a pound would decline to bi
unless the seller would agree to plai
a good percentage of his acreage ft
1015 in grain.
The movement for necessary el
~s to handle the crop is well ui
tier way and it is safe to predict th)
the marketing of the grain crop wi
he as well or better cared for- :yt
on a basis of ready cash?tlia^co
ton has ever been cared for.
The remainder of this artic
shows that the department of aen
culture, through its bureau of ma
keting, has been endeavoring
make a quick planting of the cr<
with as good seed as possible,
farmers are found who would plai
grain, but who are unable to bi
the seed, it 1r to be hoped that me
chants and banks will aid them
get the seed, as they have for far le
hope of returns in the past help*
them to pile on fertilizers and plai
a big crop of cotton .
If the opportunity afforded by tl
world's crying demand for grain
Heeded this year, and cotton can I
saved through the efforts now b
'ng made, there is a good chance
the Southern far.uer hv the end
ti e year forever breaking the nac
les of the year-behind cred't syste
of farming which has for so mai
years been the great overpowern
curse of Southern agriculture.
GRAIN SEED OFFERINGS.
During the past week, in additi'
to the quantities listed the week b
fore, the following otters of gra
seed through the bureau have bet
made:
Olio hundred bushels of count
raised Hastings No. 101 oats.
One bunder bushels of count:
..used Appier oats.
One hundred bushels of Fhincrc
oats.
Three hundred bushels of Appl
oats.
Three thousand bushels of Appl
oats from stock grown and select*
for last 10 years. "Best Appier oa
I have ever seen.'' Free from when
rye. cockle and grass seed. R
cleaned and sacked In heavy ne
sacks. All trash, dirt and ligli
small oats removed. In perfect co
ditlon for grain drill. Offered at '
cents per bushel, f. o. b. Fort Mott
Five hundred bushels of Fulgu
oats?about a fortnight earlier th:
Appier?affording great advantai
in harvesting. Fine for plantii
with vetch for hay. Offered at $1.!
per bushel, f. o. b. cars at Fort Mott
i?y ?ame grower as in foregoii
offer.
Two hundred und fifty bushels
Appier seed oats.
One hundred and fifty bushels
seed oats from seed secured fro
Coker's pedigreed seed farm.
Fifty bushels of good seed oats
80 cents per bushel.
Ten or 15 bushels of fine se?
wheat at $2 per bushel.
Five hundred bushels of Fulghu
seed oats, pretty and bright sav?
without rain on them; weight. J
pounds per bushel struck measur
Price, $1.50 per bushel. Grow*
makes a specialty of growing se<
oats.
Several hundred bushels of fii
Appier oats at 7 5 cents per bushi
"Within one mile of me there a
more than 2,000 bushels of these A
pier oats that I know to be pure h
cause 1 sold them the seed. Price '
vniu^ |>C?I IMIMH'I.
Six hundred bushels of Appier se<
oats at 85 cents per bushel.
One hundred bushels of Red A
pier seed oats at $1 per bushel, fro
pedigreed seed; sample sent on r
quest.
Five hundred bushes of Appb
seed oats In Ave bushel sacks. Wou
like to have bids f. o. b. Johnston.
Five hundred bushels of horn
raised, pure Rancroft seed oat
sacked f. o. b. Abbeville, at 80 cen
per bushel.
Two hundred bushels of hom
raised Appier seed oats, sacked, f.
b. Abbeville, at 80 cents per bush*
"I own and operat the
flour mills near this place?wat<
nnunr mill C.plnH pnotn,*. .1.* t
V*> IIIU vuoiuui micill I
improved roller process for my cu
tomers, many of whom reside
Richland county. I have read yoi
communication in the papers as
seed wheat; hence am writing yc
as to that. I pick out and save up a
the best wheat that comes to the ml
for seed purposes. I prefer to se
same in my territory so as to get l
grind same, but if you will do so
will appreciate any reference to n
for good seed wheat. Same will 1
promptly shipped as ihe Southern
close to the mill. I have aboi
1,000 bushels on hand now for sale
(This is Lexington-raised wheat.)
i i vjm v:'|'FT? \TF\V
y. Three thousand to five thousand
ltj bushels of Appier oats at 65 cents
per bushel. Orangeburg county
M grown.
Six hundred bushels of Fulghuni
.d oats. Orangeburg county grown, at
,f $1.25 per bushel.
,, One hundred and twenty-five
bushels of Fulghuni oats.
n Seven hundred bushels of Hants
croft oats.
' ?- iV *
[j, i iwin mo luieguiuK it is seen inai
more than 13,000 bushels of fine
!home-raised seed oats and over 1,000
*l bushels of wheat of like character
have been offered during the past
(j week.
All others who have seed to sell
should send In their addresses with
iy information as to quantity and prices
o asked.
,r OTHER OPFER8.
Spanish moss In large quantities.
'' Seventeen registered #Tam worth
pigs, 10 weeks old, fine specimens,
r Trice $10 each, either sex, crated f.
.,{ o. b. Lykesland.
Wool of good quality.
Five White Leghorn cockerels at
le $1 apiece.
il? Several bushels of large green u<.
matoes suitable for pickling.
Five pounds of fresh country butter,
weekly,
it "Through the bureau I S?Td ten
iy bushels of burr clover and I
. wish to list next week tjju^ushels of
carefuly screened burr'" clover seed
,r in the burr at $1.25 per bushel."
"The first of December I will have
e. for sale some Berkshire pigs from
registered stock. The pigs were farrowed
the first of this mouth ; nd
11 are from fine individuals."
ill Among the wants of the week may
fd be mentioned the followsing:
, A second-hand steel tower and
wood tank of 2.000 gallons capacity
Inoculation for crimson clover and
ie alfalfa.
.t Burr clover seed in the burr.
1r
>p From Mr. Twitty
"y of Valdosta
r
To the Kditor of The News:
ss Lest your readers forget the fact
>(]
I take this occasion to remind then:
" that I ant still opposed to soft drinks
baseball and moving picture shows
10 Let us agree 011 the point and with
's hold our patronage and but one re
suit can follow, viz: the death knel
of the growing evils. A large clas:
"f of women throughout the country
persist in urging legal claims to vote
It means (to some extent) that thej
want to carry pistols, chew tobacco
y smoke cigarettes, drink liquor, us*
u' "cuss" words and kill somebody. Lei
our good sisters show a lively hand
, against woman suffrage. It is nc
>n place for a nice, refined lady amonp
e- ruffians in a political campaign. A
in writer said, recently, that Colt
mi Hlease and little Joe Brown are both
innocuous and 11 is hoped that thei?
rv like will never again appear to
muddy the waters.
On all sides, and from Virginia to
fl Texas, it is said that not more than
a half crop of cotton should he plantpr
ed next year. Now all admit that
such a course would he best for tht
ci(^ country. They argue that it cannot
ts he carried out. They (the planters*
it, will meet and pass resolution*
e" (unanimously) to carry out the hall
Lt crop plan, but when the time come*
nl many of them will put in a full crop
15 hoping the half crop idea will pre
p- vail and good prices will be the re
suit and I will make money notwith
i?P standing 1 perjure myself. It is a
ig sad commentary on the character ol
-5 many of our people. If the law
^ makers of the cotton growing states
would pass a law, covering the case
of it would be better, though no doubt
many would violate the law. W<
think the press should agitate this
matter and urge the planters tc
at plant corn, wheat, oats, etc., make
it a point to grow hogs and signalize
*(]
the year 1015 as the nrovision crm
m year. I)o not allow the wind tc
nl blow through their corn cribs am
'8 smoke houses because they are ful
c" of corn and met.
er
3d ' Your late pritnnry, I have nc
doubt, desiguated good men as youi
Jj' representatives in the state legisla
re Hire, though I am personally acp
quainted with but one of them
Little Reece Williams (as he Is call
7 K
ed) will do good work In the sen
>(j ate, will be popular and will be a
good man to put at the head of the
P" finance committee. Mr. Hailes will
m make a good member of the lowei
ehouse.
1 judge him from his father
er whom I knew as a good friend and
id first class man and farmer, the clasg
of men we should like to honor
Mr. Massey has been tried?weighed
ts in the balances and not found wanting.
The county (Lancaster) showe"
ed its hand, and as is the tendency
these days, to put forward younR
? men and relegate old men to the
?r rear. Of course the young men ol
the country must take the place oi
jn the old men sooner or later, but the
jr writer thinks that old men should
to not be put aside too soon, on account
"J of their experience. Suppose an old
Ill man nas t?een a failure. He know?
til better how to guard others against
t? the same mistake.
Sometime ago I saw a short "say"
>o | about the Dead Sea. It surpriaed mo
i* I knew there was such a sea on the
map, but of the peculiarity of Its
I make up I was totally ignorant. It
'K SKl'TKM HK1\ 22, 1<)H.
is called dead because it receives all
and gives nothing. This body ol
water?the most remarkable in thf
world?is at the southern end or the
Jordan valley In Palestine. It ?s 4 7
miles long and 10 miles wide. Is (according
to my informant) 1,21)2 feel
below the sea level and is in one ol
tho hottest regions on earth. It receives
five million tons of watei
dally Oust think of it) from th?
Jordan river, but gives none out. Its
< water is five times as salty as th<
ocean, is bitter to the taste, oily tc
the touch and leaves a yellow stain
No fish live in its waters. No flowers
bloom or fruiit grow on Its
shores. Birds do not live near it
It is ai scene of desolation, and look;
<i? ii luc i'uiw ui v?tm csumi un ill
the region. Contemplating this
phenomenon, the grea^volume ol
water pouring intw'fTs bosom, ii
would seem that it had eonneetloi
with thpMnfernal region to absorb 01
dr*, #p the water.
I presume your city has made .
long step forward. I mean that t
sewerage plant is a realilty, by this
time and that you are to be con
gratulated. 1 do not know whu
1 comes next, unless it is paving youi
1 streets. You can make out withou
sueli work in the summer, but whei
the rain and heavy travel comes oi
in the winter, you can stand it, but i
I is mighty bad. "Do about" am
keep up tin' good 'work.
I Our city and county are better of
than most of the counties of tin
state (Ceorgla.) The planters raisi
i long (or sea island) cotton an.! fo
that staple \v have a fair market
So you see we are blessed notwtth
standing the terrible war in the eas*
Just as I had finished the last sen
tence our old friend, Tom McManus
called in to see us, very unexpected
lv, but we were glad to see him. Il<
looks well. He is a good talker an<
we enjoyed his visit. He is ver:
much wedded to Florida, his hom<
' state and says he would not changi
his home for any place. He is a ver;
enthusiastic pecan grower and hope
I to realize a $lo,onn yearly incomi
from his grove. I could not hel]
calling to mind the pear industry
Twenty-five or thirty years ago al
of this section of Georgia seemed t<
think all they hail to do to get rich
' was to turn over a good portion o
their farms and cultivate pears. It
' a few years they changed theii
' views. A destructive blight nmonf
' 1 the trees resulted in their death am
' abandonment. I did not tell Ton
that he might expect the pecan tree;
to go the same way, but I thought it
' Ti>111 snpnl llio nicrlit utwl lofi i
early train for his home.
' Miss Marie Craig has reached oim
city and has taken up her work ii
the college. We have no fears as tc
i | her qualification and fitness for tlu
work and that ;he will distinguisl
herself as "a workman that needetl
' not to be ashamed." Of course, b<>
ing among strangers, she has mon
or less anxiety as to the impressiot
11 she is making.
I take it that Col. Leroy Spring'
i I is optimistic, from his late publishei
. interview. If he can see a silver lie
ing to the dark cloud overshadowini
the county, the rest of us (poor d ?
should take courage.
i J. W. TWITTY.
r Valdosta, Ga? Sept. 16. 1014
. J
l/ook Your Best.
, Progress Magazine,
t There is great power in appear
? ance. You are usually judged lr
< tllP WAV vnii lonl/ o??'l 11 -
.. luun, aim }UU uailitll;
> look the way you feel. Rut you cat
> feel the way you like, and you oai
> live in any mental attitude you like
> Therefore, discard all attitudes o
> inferiority. Never think of yoursel
I as inferior. Never appear as if yo\
I were inferior. The mind and tin
body should be well dressed, es
, , peeiallv the mind. If you loov
r common, you will think of yoursel
as common and lie who habitual);
. thinks of himself sis common be
comes common.
To look your best is no texpensivc
. Clothe your mind as richly as yo\
L can; that will cost you nothing; an<
, be as neat, as clean, and as pre
I sentable in person as you can. Any
. thing that lends to make you reck
less will weaken mind, character am
anility. Make it one of your stronj
, points to always look your best, botl
in person and In countenance. An(
to look your best you must thin!
your best, and feel your best.
Lancaster & Chester Ry. Co
Schedule In EfTect Nov. 9th, 1913.
Eastern Time.
? WESTBOUND.
Lv. Lancaster 6:00a?3:16j
. Lv. Fort Lawn 6:30a?3:55j
Lv. Bascomvllle 6:47a?4:15{
! Lv. Rlcl.burg 6:58a?4:30j
1 Ar. Chester 7:40a?5:15i
EASTBOUND.
I Lv. Chester 9:30a?6:45j
Lv. Rlchburg 10:20a?7: 27f
1 Lv. Bascomvllle .... 10:31a?7:38i
Lv. Fort Lawn 11:03a?7:56j
Ar. Lancaster 11:30a?8:2
, Connections?Chester, with South
ern. Seaboard and Carolina & North
western Railways,
i Fo.t Lawn, with Seaboard Air Lini
R.-llway.
Lancaster, with S-uthem Railway
A. P. McLURE, Supt.
7
11
:| To Our Customers
r I
.I Owing to the MONEY condition just now,
(irocery people are (leuiandiiig'the cash for goods
! before we get them.
OUR | n hys been in the past t<> collect at the
, end of wchjtfionth, but we are asking our custonicrs/iH^''to
pa\" bv the week.
MOST ot < ur customers get their MONEY bv
the we\k and we would like to know if this plan
i ^ will suitVou, and oblige.
1 This is rc>t intended to compel any one to pay
" by the weefk, but ask them to co-operate with us
in these Ward Times.
: Bennett-Terry Co.
KenAinber we uive votes in the I'onv Contest
L lor mon\v paid on account or for easli sales.
r \ h.-t. co.
We Still Lead
In/1 ho quality of goods and the ex1
cellenpe of service expected by the patrons
of up-to-date grocery stores. If
^ you are not already a customer become
* one and be convinced,
j Our 'phone number is .'iS, and delivery
follows immediately.
Fresh shipment of cakes today.
; EDWARDS & HORTON
The Quality Stare Phone 38
* *
: ( =
} \
For Results?Try a News Ad.
: 3 ?
um\
i
' You Seen Florence? I
If not, waste no time. She is very beautiful.
f Take her into your home, she will give you com1
tort, keep \ou cool, and the cheapest cook you can
* find, you cannot afford to be without her. Autoi
matic, valueless and wickless. The Florence Oil
Stove is one of the wonders of the world. Guaranteed
to/cost you less money, stive out less heat
- V" '
and to give you less trouble than any stove made
My guarantee behind every one sold. And just
to think, you don't have to go in that old hot
-1
1 kitchen when you have a Florence, neither do you
have to wait on the fire to start as you get the heat
i
you want at once, saving that fuel and that heat
to stand while you are waiting on the other stove
, to get hot. Come and investigate, it won't cost
>>[
you anything to see for yourself.
)
J. B. Mackorell
;
>
*