The Lancaster news. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, January 15, 1908, Page 2, Image 2

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g>!'<? ? ?< *"?** \-.\v -*'a; > v? iy- >*, . * lr ? * ' ' % - : 'v-fc ; " v s& ' 2 Agricultural Suggestions for January Farming. The Progressive Farmer. January, 1908, should mean a great deal more to the progressive farmer than did the same month of last year. While the old year may not have proven itselt to be a rich heritage financially, it has brought to us lessons and experiences that should prove to be helpful in our future operations. The mistakes we have made (who has not made them ?) should he j turned into stepping stones lead-| ing up to higher agricultural knowledge and attainments.? We should try not to forget our mistakes, but rather to remember them and profit by them. BIGGER CROPS AT LESS EXPENSE. January is the month of good resolutions, the first one of which should be a determination to do better farming in 1908 than we did in 1907?to make better crops and to make them at less expense. Says Mr. C.vril G. Hopkins in Farm Science : "The soil h;v two distinct functions to perform in crop production. First, the soil must furnish a home for the plant, where the roots can penetrate the earth upon which the plant must stand. Second, the soil must lurnish plant food, or nourishment* for the growth, development and maturing of the plant." With these two principles in view we can easily understand the importance ol good plowing po as to produce the best poesi ble home in which the plant is to grow and develop il we aro to have satisfactory crops. TIIK PLOW SHOULD ISK KEPT BUSY NOW. The fall months were so nearly perfect tor gathering crops that but little time was let! for any other work. Especially was this true in the cotton-growing sections. That is one objection to large cotton crops. They are exacting and require all the availa 1 1 _ 11 i L I i ? ? ? nie lauor 10 ue ODiainea 10 picK i the cotton and leave neither time nor labor to attend to other proasing work. As a result, in the cotton-growing districts, very little, if any, tall plowing has been done. This means the plows should now be found going every day when the land is in condition to plow. And inasmuch as in plowing we are preparing the home for the plant to grow, each plowman should strive to see ho v well he can prepare that home or break the land. and there's a right and a wrong WAV TO I'l.OW Very few of our people really know how to plow. Our average plowman goes into the field with a view of gel ting through the day as easily as he can and with but little thought or care as to the quality ol the work done. The plow should be held tirmly, and a furrow of regular width and even depth should bernade.com ple?ely breaking and turning every part of the soil. Plowing is intended for more than simply turning the soil upside down.? It is to break down the particles and release plant food and open - THE LANCi Department. I up the land so as to take in water to be used by the plants in the later droughts. Oil account of its importance much should be written about plowing; though on account of the weather, there is usually not a great deal of plowing done in January. However, the advice j hero given will keep and hold ; gooa wneuever cu? piuwiug chu 1 be done. i | PLAN FOR LOTS OF CORN?TURRETS A REASON. In planning the crops for 'the year, too much importance cannot be attached to the advisability of planting enough in corn and other food crops tor home onsumption. With corn now selling at prices ranging, according to locality, from seventy to nine ty cents a bushel, it should not be a hard matter to get the wideawake farmer to plant enough to supply home consumtpion. Especially is this true, when there is -^possibility that cotton will sell for a lower price next tail than it is now bringing. I say this because the statement is made that SO per cent of the cotton mills linvn rcrnnllv r?nrfcai!nc! production. It this is allowable in the lace of a abort cotton J crop, a9 we now have, how much more certain would it be with a j arger crop? SAVE ALL TilK MANURE POSSIBLE. Keep the stable lot well litter ed with leaves and straw for the stock's sake and for the laud's sake. A load of manure in the stable is worth more to the farmer than a sack of fertilizer at the lactory. There is a great deal more in 9iable manure thaimere plant food. It contains myriads of bacteria that in someway unknown to the average farmer break down and liberate plant food in the soil, which make i! of far more value than commer cial fertilizer containing an equal amount of plant food. Save all tlie manure possible. If it does not lessen the fertilizer bill it will increase the crop production. On days when neither plow;i ig nor other work can bo done, if they are convenient to the field, it will pay to haul rotted leaves and throw directly on tie land. The fertilizing value will justify the hauling and the organic matter added to the soil > will also be helpful, i FERTILIZER TO UK HIGHER THIS SPRING. If you have not 9ent for the Bulletins mentioned in The I'roI yressive Farmer of three weeks ago do so at once. They contain much valuable information and were published especially for farmers. Bring this matter up at your next Farmers' Union, Alliance, or Cotton Association meeting. It will also be well to discuss the fertilizer question and see how large an order can be made up. it is well to remember that fertilizer can he bought by the carload for a less price than when only a ton or two is wanted. In this connection it may not bo amiss to say the prices of fertilizer v ill be higher this spring than they were last. This should be an * sv V'J S "WMWfV* > >,f\"jr kSTER NEWS, JANUARY 14, ! incentive to make and save manure on the farm. HOW 18 YOUR ALFALFA COMING ON? The exceedingly dry fall prevented many from getting a srana 01 anaua. wnere mere is a stand and it is desirable to top-dress with manure now i9 the time to apply stable manure and cut in with a disc harrow. It is better to make all prepara tion a month or two before time to sow the seed. OATS AND CANADA PEAS. Do not overlook putting in a good supply of spring oats, if fall oats wore not already sowed. Thosa who have good land can sow Canada field peas with the oats. The peas should be put in, two bushels per acre, three or four inches, deep, and afterwards put in the oats at the rate of one and a half bushels per f/Z v I SPE I i ? Any and al ]ijp at 25 cents per 3 6 20 cents in cash 8 buy. ? W This offer holds S w r I every \ % M Please exai ^ stock of broadcl U Going with this tA Also Serge V . a ana otner tiling g We shall a | ft guaranteed kid x Beauty" corsets cents. | Should you pj much as $10, yc ^ Our regula as low as the lc 8 I Williar s 1908 i i i i ? acre. Where they succeed this will make a quantity of very fine hay which will be - relished by the stock and make e;lad the hearts of those who would other wise have to pay $25,00 a ton ? for a poor fcrade of Timothy m hay tr r . ? . u *1 Will Foster to be Hanged. ?l tr ? Spartanburg special in the Charlotte Observer: W ill F<>s 1 ter, convicted of murdering John J Y^ung, an ageil white man, was ^ to-day sentenced by Judge Gary J to be h'inged February 7th. Foster received his sentences with iudifTerence. When asked why " sentence of death should not be pronounced, he made no response, c! The killing ot Young w is one of ? the most brutal that evorocenrred t? in this county. CIAL .Si 1 goods you buy frorr fard, or over, we will on every dollars' w< good only on Vcdoesday in J; and at time of nine the quality of oths and silks at $1. ; offer at 80 cents per :s, Panamas, dress t s too numerous to m< lso include in this of I gloves at $1.00 a at $1.00. Going in tl ir bill for these goods )u positively save $2. I r prices for everythi iwest, or "Your Money Back." f Yours tru ns*Hugh< Z// Indigestion , eartbum, and Indication u meal dlaeaaaa, Vm )?7 are ayroptoma only ot a oortaln BpaolM arre aicknom?nothing alaa. It wm thla foot that flint corraotly lad Dr. Shoo* i the cmitlon of that now vary popular Stomach omody-Dr. Shoop'a Hoatora&ve. doing d tract > the "stomach norvaa. alone brought that auooeaa ad fovor to Dr. Shoopand hla Reauiratlva. With, lit that original ami nighty vital principle, no ich lasting aocompllahinonta were avar to be had. For a to much dlstruas. bloating, bluouanoaa, bad rcath and nallow comploxlon, try Dr. Hhoop'a t-aUiratlve?Tnblota or Llauld?ana suo for grooa ilf what It tan and will do. Wa soil and onaan illy rooominend Dr. Shoop's Restorative FUNDERBURK PHARMACY. Trial Catarrh treatment* "arc being mail ii out troe, on request, by Dr. Shoop, ilaine, Wia Those teats are proving to the eople?witliout. a penny's cost.?the great nlue ot this scientillo prescription known i ? druggist* every where as Dr. Hhoop's atarrh Heine ly. Sold by Fnnderbnrk hahoaoy. \LE 1 ' t l us by the yard return to you M Y Drth, that you U S $ anuary ^ your purchase. N our immense j) 00 per yard.? yard. X %, r immings ,*L etc., ^ mtion. p fer our Ladies' md "American ^. his sale at 80 (S \ amount to as & | ing guaranteed fd 1 iy, \ ,, % ! r>n_ n