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U.N. tribunal says preliminary tests show Milosevic had heart attack
Anthony Deutsch
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
THE HAGUE, Netherlands
— A heart attack killed
Slobodan Milosevic in
his jail cell, the U.N. war
crimes tribunal said, citing
preliminary findings from
Dutch pathologists who
conducted a nearly eight
hour autopsy Sunday on the
former Yugoslav leader.
The tribunal said
pathologists had determined
that “Milosevic’s cause of
death was a ‘myocardial
infarction’” — a medical
term for heart attack.
Found dead in his cell
Saturday morning, the 64
year-old Milosevic had
suffered from heart ailments
and high blood pressure,
and his bad health caused
numerous breaks in his
four-year, $200 million trial
berore tne tribunal.
Some wondered if suicide
might have been an out for
the man accused of causing
wars that killed 250,000
people during the breakup
of Yugoslavia in the 1990s.
And a legal adviser said
Milosevic feared he was
being poisoned.
A tribunal spokeswoman
said it was too early to
determine if poison could
have caused the heart attack,
saying a final autopsy report
would be released in coming
days.
Earlier, the chief U.N.
prosecutor, Carla Del
Ponte, had said claims that
Milosevic committed suicide
or was poisoned were “just
rumors.”
“You have the choice
between normal, natural
death and suicide,” she told
reporters at the tribunal,
where Milosevic had been
standing trial for more than
four years on 66 counts of
war crimes and genocide in
Croatia, Bosnia and Kosovo
during Yugoslavia’s violent
breakup in the 1990s.
Milosevic’s body was to
be delivered to his family
by Monday, according to
the tribunal.
But there was
disagreement among
relatives about whether
he should be buried in his
homeland of Serbia or in
Russia, where his wife and
son live in exile.
In Serbia, Milosevic
loyalists burned candles in
memory of their fallen hero
at branches of his Socialist
Party. Elderly women sobbed
and kissed his photographs
adorned with black cloth,
while nationalists signed
condolence books declaring
him a defender of “Serb
honor.”
secretary or state
Condoleezza Rice would
have none of that, calling
Milosevic “one of the most
malign forces in Europe in
quite a long time.”
“Some feel that they
wish there had been the
opportunity to bring him to
justice and to have the final
verdict of history be in the
courts, but I think the final
verdict of history about
Milosevic is pretty clear,”
Rice said after visiting
Chile.
A pathologist sent by
Serbia observed the autopsy
at the Netherlands Forensic
Institute, an agency of the
Dutch Justice Ministry.
Tribunal spokeswoman
Alexandra Milenov said the
autopsy revealed Milosevic
had been suffering from two
heart conditions. Asked if
poisoning could have caused
the heart attack, Milenov
said it was too early to draw
Amel Emric / The Associated Press
A Bosnian man reads a newspaper headlined, “Milosevic
dies in the Hague” in a cafe in the Bosnian town of Tuzla,
, Bosnia, on Sunday. Slobodan Milosevic, the former
Serbian president who orchestrated the Balkan wars of
the 1990s and was on trial for war crimes, was found
dead in his prison cell.
conclusions.
She said the inquiry
into Milosevic’s death was
continuing, with a final
report expected to be
released within days.
“I think we should also
wait for that until we come
to any final conclusions,”
she said.
Outside the tribunal’s
offices, Milosevic’s legal
adviser showed reporters
a letter that he said the
former leader wrote the day
before his death claiming
traces of a powerful drug
used to treat leprosy or
tuberculosis had been found
in his bloodstream.
Zdenko Tomanovic said
Milosevic was seriously
concerned. “They would
like to poison me,” he
quoted Milosevic as telling
him.
A Dutch state broadcaster,
NOS, said later that an
adviser to the tribunal
confirmed such a drug was
found in a blood sample
taken in recent months
from Milosevic. The
report said the adviser,
who was not identified,
said the drug could have
had a “neutralizing effect”
on Milosevic’s other
medications.
Doctors found traces of
the drug when they were
trying to determine why
Milosevic’s medication for
high blood pressure was not
working, the NOS report
said.
Milosevic had appealed
unsuccessfully to the
war crimes tribunal last
December to be allowed
to go to a heart clinic in
Moscow for treatment. He
repeated the request as late
as last month.
Milosevic’s older brother,
Borislav, suggested to
Serbia’s Beta news agency
that he should be buried “in
his own country, as he’s a
son of Serbia.”
cut tne late leader s wire,
Mirjana Markovic, and
their son, Marko, could be
arrested if they returned to
Serbia for a funeral. They
want Milosevic buried in
Moscow, where they live,
Beta said.
Milosevic’s daughter,
Marija, disagreed with both
sites. She said the burial
should be in Montenegro,
at the family grave in the
town of Lijeva Rijeka. “He’s
not a Russian to be buried
in Moscow,” she told Beta,
adding that she would not
attend a Moscow funeral.
Milosevic, the first sitting
head of state to be indicated
for war crimes, was arrested
early in 2001 after being
forced from power when
Serbs grew tired of the
hardships brought by the
Balkans conflicts.
His death means there
will be no judicial verdict
on his alleged crimes.
“It is a great pity for
justice that the trial will not
be completed and no verdict
will be rendered,” Del Ponte
said. His death “deprives
victims of the justice they
need and desdrve.”
In Serbia’s U.N.
administered Kosovo
province, Ferdone Qerkezi,
52, wept with rage, cursing
Milosevic for eluding justice
by dying. Her husband and
four sons died in a 1999
crackdown by Serb forces.
“He should have been
dragged through streets of
towns and thrown into a
bottomless pit so no one
could ever find him,” she
said. “For what he has
done to us, there is no
punishment on earth that
befits him.”
wnne some aerDS
spent Sunday mourning
Milosevic, others marked
the third anniversary of the
slaying of a key Milosevic
foe: the charismatic Zoran
Djindjic, who headed the
pro-democracy movement
that toppled Milosevic and
engineered his handover to
the U.N. court for trial.
Hundreds gathered in
the northern Serbian city
• of Novi Sad handing out
recordings of Djindjic’s
speeches and urging passers
by to “remember the best
Serbia ever had.”
Milosevic was the sixth
war crimes suspect from the
Balkans to die at The Hague.
A week earlier, convicted
Croatian Serb leader Milan
Babic killed himself in the
same prison. He had been
a star prosecution witness
against Milosevic.
Milosevic’s trial was the
longest and most expensive
of the cases before the
tribunal, which has spent
about $1 billion in total,
experts say.
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