The gamecock. (Columbia, S.C.) 1908-2006, March 14, 2005, Page 7, Image 7
v Iran confirms nuclear ambitions despite U.S. diplomatic overtures
A y NASSER KARIMI
• 3 HE ASSOCIATED PRESS
fT TEHRAN, Iran — Iran scoffed at
Z '.S. incentives aimed at coaxing
le Islamic republic to drop its
,n uclear ambitions and declared
,ii/3 iturday that Washington’s
iis /ertures did nothing to change
::1 ehran’s plans to push ahead with
■n s nuclear program.
-A An Iranian envoy in Europe,
- ->w owever, acknowledged in
i -tard ily positive terms that there
™ tp> PI to be a “new awakening”
fj i Washington.
. r\ Foreign Ministry spokesman
mj lamid Reza Asefi said neither
i-v treats nor incentives would alter
i'ri an’s determination to develop
yjt eaceful nuclear technology,
hs Washington insists Tehran’s
,*ii ranium enrichment program is
jit esigned to build a nuclear
eapon, not merely to provide an
• -ns ternative energy source.
> T Tehran issued its defiant
i/q. tsponse a day after the Bush
in iministration softened its stance
n how to thwart Iran’s nuclear
!ov evelopment and agreed to
qq rpport a European plan that
ffers economic incentives for Iran
' s > give up any weapons ambitions.
gff The U.S. concessions,
nt ^^:ed by Secretary of State
it ionuoieezza Rice, include an end
A ) American opposition to Iran’s
■iq pplication for membership in the
No World Trade Organization and a
an artial lifting of the ban on sales of
jiti )me spare parts for Iran’s civilian
bio- ircraft. Rice signaled that Iran
jo tould quickly accept or face the
a! treat of harsh United Nations
><»3 ecurity Council sanctions.
>A Asefi said Rice’s offer was no
tail fferatall.
i'“ “The restrictions on spare parts
rs tat have no military purpose
i:io tould have not been- imposed
:om the beginning, and lifting
ms tern is not an incentive,” state-run
'>d tdio quoted Asefi as saying,
gi he said, “joining the WTO
■r ; tvious right of any country
-,ll t trie world.”
V Washington previously had
tsisted Iran deserved no reward for
qir imply abiding by an international
■m rms compact that forbids nuclear
iK weapons development.
,,1 Iranian President Mohammad
LESLIE MAZOCH/THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Iran’s President Mohammad Khatami, left, speaks as Venezuela’s President Hugo Chavez listens on. The photo was taken at a news conference and the conclusion of
Khatami’s visit to Venezuela, at the Simon Bolivar International Airport in Maiquetia. Khatami arrived in Venezuela Thursday for a three-day visit aimed at strengthening
political ties and signing accords to share technology, cooperate in oil and gas projects and open a joint-venture plant to build tractors.
Khatami, who was in Caracas,
Venezuela, on a three-day visit,
said his country is ready “to
cooperate with the world to give
more certainty that Iran is not
moving toward the creation of
nuclear arms” but insisted it has a
right to nuclear technology.
“Now it is different than in the
last century, when the great powers
could have all (technology)
exclusively,” said Khatami, who
held talks with Venezuelan
President Hugo Chavez and signed
a series of commercial accords.
“We have to be strong to strike
(back) ... to defend ourselves from
the dangers of those who want to
invade us,” Khatami said, without
elaborating.
State Department spokesman
Lou Fintor said Saturday the
United States concerned about
Iran’s nuclear ambitions.
“The burden is on Iran to
demonstrate to the entire
international community, by
eliminating all enrichment activity
and other steps, that Iran’s nuclear
intentions are entirely peaceful,”
he said in Washington.
Asefi accused the United States of
issuing false and “hypocritical”
claims about Tehran’s nuclear
ambitions, and of pushing European
Union negotiators closer toward
Washington’s tougher stance. The
Europeans have agreed to support
the threat of U.N. sanctions if Iran
fails to fulfill its obligations.
But Sirous Nasseri, an Iranian
envoy in Geneva, who spoke by
telephone with The Associated
Press in Vienna, described Rice’s
announcement Friday as a “new
awakening... (that) I believe would
stand to benefit the United States
more than anybody else.”
He warned, however, against
what he suggested were unrealistic
expectations, saying nothing
would result in Iran giving up its
right to uranium enrichment.
Iran suspended its enrichment
activities .last year to build
confidence for its negotiations with
the Europeans and to avoid being
referred to the Security Council for
the possible imposition of sanctions.
But Tehran says the voluntary freeze
depends on progress in ongoing
talks with Britain, Germany and
France, who are negotiating on
behalf of the European Union.
The Europeans want an Iranian
commitment to scrap uranium
enrichment in exchange for
economic aid, technical support
and backing for Tehran’s efforts to
join mainstream international
organizations.
Nasseri, a participant in the
Geneva negotiations, also suggested
the Europeans were leaning toward
a compromise that could include
monitored guarantees that the
uranium being processed did not go
beyond low grades adequate for fuel
purposes without reaching higher
levels that would make usable for
making weapons.
Associated Press reporters George
Jahn in Vienna and Steve
Gutterman in Moscow contributed
to this report.
I
mmmamtmSm W
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