The gamecock. (Columbia, S.C.) 1908-2006, March 03, 2004, Page 4, Image 4
Suicide bombers kill at least 143 in Baghdad
BY TAREK AL-ISSAWI
TUB ASSOCIATKI) I’RKSS
BAGHDAD, IRAQ - Suicide .
bombers carried out simultane
ous attacks on Shiite Muslim
shrines in Iraq on Tuesday, deto
nating multifile explosions that
ripped through crowds of pil
grims. At least 143 people were
killed and 430 wounded — the
bloodiest day since the fall of
Saddam Hussein.
Unofficial casualty reports,
however, put the toll in Baghdad
and Karbala as high as 223.
U.S. officials and Iraqi leaders
named an al-Qaida-linked militant,
Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, as a
“prime suspect” for the attacks,
saying he seeks to spark a Sunni
Shiite civil war to wreck U.S. plans
to hand over power to the Iraqis on
June 30.
But some Shiites lashed out at
U.S. forces. Iraq’s most powerful
Shiite cleric, Grand Ayatollah Ali
al-Hussein al-Sistani, blamed the
Americans for not providing se
curity on the holiest day of the
Shiite calendar.
The blasts fanned fear and
anger at a time when leaders of the
Shiite majority are pressing for
more power in a future govern
ment after years of oppression un
der Saddam. The attacks forced
the delay of a milestone in the path
toward the U.S. handover — the
planned Thursday signing of an
interim constitution approved by
the U.S.-appointed Governing
Council.
“What we’ve seen today in these
attacks are desperation moves by
al Qaeda-affiliated groups that rec
ognize the threat that a successful
transition in Iraq represents," Vice
President Dick Cheney told CNN.
The devastating explosions
came on the climactic day of the
10-day Shiite mourning festival
Ashoura commemorating the 7th
century martyrdom of the prophet
Muhammad’s grandson Hussein.
The bombings also happened
about two hours before an attack
on a Shiite procession in Quetta,
Pakistan, that killed at least 42
people — including two attackers
— and wounded over 160.
Tens of thousands of pilgrims
from Iraq, Iran and other Shiite
communities were massed around
the golden-domed Imam Hussein
mosque in the holy city of Karbala
and the Kazimiya shrine in
Baghdad when the explosions
went off about 10 a.m.
In Baghdad, wooden carts for
ferrying elderly pilgrims were used
instead as impromptu gurneys,
stacked with the wounded and
dead. Tom bodies were sprawled
across the mosaic-walled courtyard
inside the Kazimiya shrine.
Three suicide bombers at
tacked Kazimiya shrine, killing 58
and wounding 200, while at least
one suicide attacker blew himself
up at Karbala, where 85 were
killed and 230 were wounded, U.S.
Brig. Gen. Mark Kimmitt said.
However, council spokesman
Hameed al-Kafaei, visiting
Karbala, put the death toll there
at 101, including 15 children, with
more than 300 wounded.
Iran said at least 22 Iranians
were among the dead. Iranians by
the tens of thousands have flood
ed across the common border with
Iraq since Saddam’s ouster in
April, able to visit the most im
portant Shiite shrines for the first
time in decades.
The toll could have been worse.
A fourth suicide bomber was cap
tured at Kazimiya after his ex
plosives failed to detonate. Police
in the southern Shiite city of
Basra discovered two women
strapped with explosives march
ing in an Ashoura procession,
and other bombs were found near
Shiite mosques in Basra and
Najaf, sources told The
Associated Press.
PHOTO COURTESY OF KRT CAMPUS
A man sweeps debris, including shoes from the dead and
injured, from the Kazlmlya mosque in Baghdad Tuesday.
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