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Serving the Carolina Community since 1Q08
Vol. 93, No. 93 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA www.gamecock.sc.edu
High Court
reaffirms
prayer ban
by Richard Carelli
Associated Press
Washington - In a crushing defeat
for school-prayer supporters, the
Supreme Court reaffirmed that pray
ing in public schools must be private.
By a 6-3 vote Monday, the court barred
officials from letting students lead sta
dium crowds in prayer before football
games.
The court’s sweeping language in
a Texas case could extend far beyond
school sports events — eventually af
fecting graduation ceremonies, mo
ments of silence and more.
The ruling said a school district’s
policy of allowing such student-led
prayers violated the constitutionally
required separation of government and
religion.
Champions of a strict church-state
separation exulted.
“The court’s decision signals a reaf
firmation of the appropriate role of re
ligion in public schools—one in which
private religious expression is consti
tutionally protected but officially sanc
tioned religious observances are not,”
said David Harris of the American Jew
ish Committee.
Opponents were aggrieved.
“The government’s ‘benign neu
trality’ toward religion in this country
is now nothing short of malevolent
hostility,” said Jan LaRue of the con
servative Family Research Council.
Justice John Paul Stevens wrote
for the court: “Nothing in the Con
stitution ... prohibits any public school
student from voluntarily praying at any
time before, during or after the school
day. But the religious liberty protect
ed by the Constitution is abridged when
the state affirmatively sponsors the par
ticular religious practice of prayer.”
As the latest word on a political
ly volatile issue that has bedeviled the
nation’s highest court for 40 years, the
ruling offered a ringing endorsement
of a landmark 1962 decision that
outlawed organized, officially spon
PRAYER. see page 3
Resolution won’t affect local Baptists
by John Huiett
News Editor
Although the Southern Baptist Con
vention last week passed a resolution bar
ring women from serving as pastors, rep
resentatives from two Columbia churches
claim the resolution will have no local
effect.
. Citing New Testament Scripture say
ing men should be the leaders of both the
home and the church, the convention on
June 14 declared adherence to the bib
lical principal.
Shortly after the resolution passed at
the convention’s annual conference, held
this year in Orlando, Fla., President tones
Merritt told MSNBC that the state of
current culture is irrelevant to the con
vention, saying his job is simply to “tell
you what the word of God says and preach
it.”
However, Merritt admitted the res
olution doesn’t necessarily apply to all
Southern Baptists, the world’s largest
Protestant denomination.
“Wfe don’t speak for all Baptist groups,
and we don’t speak for all Baptists,” Mer
ritt said.
Lanette James confirms that.
For the past seven years, James has
been the minister of education to chil
dren and head of downtown ministries
for Columbia’s First Baptist Church, the
city’s largest Southern Baptist church
with more than 3,000 members.
“The national convention has no bind
ing authority over our church,” James
said.
James said the church has four fe
male ministers but no women in the
position of senior pastor. Nor would they
ever, she said, not because the national
convention forbids it, but because it’s
biblically sound.
“Our church agrees with that [South
ern Baptist Convention] decision,” James
said. “But we don’t believe that women
shouldn’t be ministers at all.”
And she assured that the women on
the First Baptist staff aren’t looked down
on by their male counterparts.
“Wfe are respected,” tones said. “Our
opinion counts.”
Roger Orman, administrative pastor
for North Trenholm Baptist Church,
agrees with James but takes it a step fur
ther.
“The Southern Baptist Convention
has no governing mandating authority
over a local church - none,” Orman said.
“Every church is autonomous. A local
church ordains someone, not the con
vention. A local church hires and fires
pastors, not the convention. We owe the
convention nothing other than our vol
untary participation.”
Orman added that North Trenholm
Baptist, with membership totaling around
2,300, would never adopt a practice sim
ply because the Convention passed it as
a resolution.
“If they decided they wanted to paint
Orlando green, we’d say, ‘Great. Go
for it. But we’re not giving you any
paint,”’ Orman said.
The resolution comes at a time when
the Southern Baptist Convention has al
ready spent a fair amount of time in head
lines in recent years.
Baptists see rage 3
Se»n Rayford Photographer
USC’s Baptist Student Center is a group that operates autonomous of
the Southern Baptist Convention, as do all local Baptist churches.
LOST AND FOUND
USC attractive
to many strays
by Jairus Dayton ''
Staff Writer
Many neighborhoods in the
downtown Columbia area have had a
host of new residents moving in, but
they’re not college students or relocat
ing families.
instead, stray dogs and cats have
been running free, generating as many
as 45 phone calls a week from concerned
neighborhood residents to pest and an
imal control centers.
Twenty or more of these calls are
coming from USC alone. This has
proved to be disturbing news for some
pet lovers at USC.
"It is really upsetting to see home
less animals wandering around the cam
pus," medical technology sophomore
Sheena Tatum said. "Not only is it un
sanitary, but it also makes the city
look bad. We have enough problems
Strays see page 2
Sean Rayford Photographer
Stray pets, such as these kittens pictured at Columbia’s Humane Society, generate as many as 45
phone calls a week to animal and pest control centers in the Columbia area. Columbia Animal Control
will pickup and transport strays. They can be reached at 776-7387.