The gamecock. (Columbia, S.C.) 1908-2006, July 07, 1999, Page Page 3, Image 3
South Cai
nationwid
News Roundup
Associated Press
CHARLESTON ? A person has less
chance of being bitten by a shark than
of being struck by lightning in South
Carolina, which ranks fourth nationwide
in the number of shark attacks,
state marine biologists say.
"Each year, we have instances, one,
two or three a year, generally, when a
swimmer will come in contact with a
. shark. It's almost always a minor injury,"
said Charles Farmer, a spokesman
for the Marine Resources Division of
the state Natural Resources Department.
Eight shark attacks off South Carolina
shores, none fatal, were recorded
between 1990 and 1997, Farmer
said. From 1959 to 1990, the state had
10 reported shark attacks, none fa
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olina ran
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tal. Some attacks involve fishermen
handling still-live sharks, he said.
Florida, Hawaii and California have
recorded more shark attacks than South
Carolina, Farmer said.
As people flock to the seaside along
the Lowcountry this summer, so are
a variety of sharks up to 14 feet long
that swarm to shallow, local inlets, estuaries,
bays and even lower reaches
of major rivers to give birth.
Tigers, lemons, hammerheads and
sand tigers make their summer homes
there. Pregnant bonnetheads and Atlantic
sharpnoses come to give birth in
safe, quiet waters. Scalloped hammerheads
and finetooth sharks love
the North Edisto River and St. Helena
Sound. They like Bull's Bay, too, as
do spinners, blacknoses, duskies and
smooth dogfish.
Faster, more aggressive sharks stay
offshore, where private and charter
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boats prowl. The great white, the most
feared of all sharks, keeps his distance
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rrom local swimmers.
Bottom-feeding sharks accidentally
bump into swimmers in murky local
waters and probably take a bite in
hopes of grabbing something much
smaller than a human.
"The shark reacts by biting and
moves off," Farmer said. He can't recall
a fatal shark attack here in his
more than 30 years of watching.
"Virtually every attack you could
attribute to mistaken identity," said
Glenn Ulrich, a fishery biologist at the
Natural Resources Department who is
studying shark nursery grounds in
South Carolina. "At dusk and dawn, I
wouldn't be in the water. It is peak feeding
time for sharks. It's kind of tempting
fate."
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Honda intra
fuel-efficieni
News Roundup
Associated Press 1
TOKYO ? Honda Motor Co. said Tfies- 1
day that its entry into the low-emission,
fuel-efficient vehicle race will get ^
an estimated 80 miles per gallon when
it goes on sale later this year.
Japan's third-largest automaker
said the aerodynamic two-seat coupe,
unveiled in prototype form earlier this
year at the Detroit auto show, will be
called Insight and will be the world's
most fuel-efficient, gasoline-powered,
mass-production vehicle.
The Insight uses a lightweight, oneliter,
three-cylinder gasoline engine assisted
by a small electric motor. The
highly efficient "hybrid" powertrain,
combined with the addition of lightweight
plastic and aluminum body panels,
results in the high mileage.
According to preliminary U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency estimates
released by Honda, the car will
get more than 70 mpg in combined city
and highway driving and close to 80
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Rival Toyota Motor Corp. was the
first to sell a hybrid gasoline-electric
car in Japan, the Prius, in 1997. It will
go on sale in the United States and Europe
next year. The Prius gets an eslew!
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duces new
t vehicle
timated 55 mpg in combined city and
highway driving.
Honda plans to beat Tbyota to the
U.S. market by placing the Insight on
sale nationwide in December. The car
will go on sale in Japan in the fall, in
Europe in December and in Canada
next spring.
The cars operate differently. While
the Prius shifts between gasoline engine
and electric motor, the Insight always
uses the engine as its primary
power source. The electric motor is instead
used to boost the engine's power
luring hard acceleration, spokesman
\ndy Boyd said.
An advantage of the Insight system
is its battery is half the size of the
Prius battery, which results in signif
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cam weigm savings, uuyu soiii.
Toyota's Prius also uses a conven;ional
steel body, while the Insight
nakes extensive use of aluminum and
elastic. Honda said that resulted in a
10 percent weight savings over a conventional
steel body.
Honda also said it has developed a
lew catalytic converter that will make
vehicle emissions 50 percent cleaner
han required by Japanese regulations
slated for next year.
Initial sales of the Insight are exlected
to be modest.
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