The gamecock. (Columbia, S.C.) 1908-2006, August 31, 1994, Page 2, Image 2
WEEKLYMEETINGS
Gamma Beta Phi will hold ih
8:30 p.m. in RH Ballroom.
Weekly Meetings
Mondays, Sorority Council, 5
Mondays and Wednesdays, C
201. Call Darva James at 544-0664
Tuesdays, Carolina for KIDS
August 30.
Tuesdays, Carolina Cares, 7 p
Tuesdays, Student Psycholog
ference Room.
Tuesdays, Homecoming Comr
H ITT v i rii 1 i
wecinesaays, student tjoveri
Wednesdays, Fellowship of C
lobby.
Thursdays, "Heart to Heart,'
700 Pickens St.
Thursdays, Intervarsity Chri
House 303. For more information, c<
Thursdays, Campus Crusade 1
RH307.
Popularity of to
increasing in S
COLUMBIA, S.C. (AP) ? College undergraduates
who majored in biology
used to be just the ones who wanted
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majors keep increasing, as experts say
students see the major as a meal
ticket to a variety of jobs.
Last year at the USC, more students
majored in biology than any other
particular subject - 881 undergraduates,
or 5.4 percent of the student
body.
Hie growth in interest in science
has a connection to the environment,
said Roger Sawyer, chairman of USC's
biology department. Mob
"opportunities," Sawyer explained.
Indeed, some of the best job
prospects are in environmental fields
like chemical engineering, water quality
and dealing with chemical spills,
said Patrick Scheetz, director of the
College Employment Research Institute
at Michigan State University.
At Winthrop University in Rock
Hill, 18 percent of the freshman class
say they want to pursue a degree in
biology.
"That's still incredible - for us. I
Wish T knew t.hf* rensnn whv *
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p 0076.
Plan to join us for this yea
^ auides Wednesdav. Sent
II Lieber College on the Hor
p the Office of Admissions).
p| seeing you there.
s first meeting Thursday, Sept. 1 at
p.m., RH Theater
ampus Rape Awareness, 6 p.m. RH
, 6 p.m., RH 302. Opening meeting,
>.m., RH 204.
y Association, 7 p.m. Barnwell Connission,
7:15 p.m., RH 307.
nment Senate, 5 p.m., RH Theater,
hristian Athletes, 9 p.m., the Roost
' 7:00 p.m., Baptist Student Union,
stian Fellowship, 8 p.m. in Russell
mtact Richard Grinnan at 256-1211.
hr Christ "Prime Time," 8-9:30 p.m.,
iology studies
LC. colleges
said biology professor James Johnston.
High school counseling has helped
spur the interest, too, Sawyer said.
Counselors are telling students that
a biology degree opens up careers in
medicine, forensics, molecular biology,
physical therapy, biotechnology,
or
.genetic engineering, among others.
Freshman Martin Roetner of Poquoson,
Va., a biology major, said he
took "all the science I could in high
school."
He's bypassing first-semester bi
ology because he got credits for
courses he took at a community college
near his home while in high school.
He wants to be a doctor.
Business is still popular, but not
like it was a decade ago. ^
Nevertheless, it was the No. 1 major
listed by this year's pool of USC
applicants, Admissions Director Terry
Davis said.
South Carolina's business college
remains one of the most popular
among students, where 12.3 percent
of all undergraduates were pursuing
degrees in accounting, marketing, economics
or finance.
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effort to recruit special ^
uides. It's a great way
?nts about Carolina >arn
about Carolina's
I
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of Admissions at 777- p
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ember 7. at5!00 PM in vm.
seshoe (Lieber houses |p
We all look forward to p|
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Alcohol, creativ
College Prm Service
Los Angeles?Literary folklore has always been
kind to alcoholic authors. For years, English majors
have been told Ernest Hemingway's battle with
the bottle led to bursts of creativity and writers
from Edgar Allen Poe to William Faulkner flourished
when fueled by liquor.
But a leading researcher at UCLA is disputing
those myths, saying instead that such prominent
literary figures were not successful because of their
alcoholism, but despite it.
"There is an impression in creative literature
that alcohol and creativity go together," says Ernest
Noble, MD., Ph.D. "The fact is that alcoholics who
wrote well were already very creative people. Their
alcohol intake had nothing to do with their cre
ativitj.
Noble's study, one of the first to take a practical
look at the subject, involved 56 families (fathers,
mothers and sons) who were divided into three
groups: recovering alcoholic fathers with a family
history of alcoholism, non-alcoholic fathers with a
family history of alcoholism, and non-alcoholic fathers
without a family history of alcoholism. The
study was supported by the National Institute on
Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.
Participants in the study filled out personality
profiles, which tested their capacity for creativity,
Speculation grows
BELFAST, Northern Ireland (AP) ?Reports that
the IRA was about to call a cease-fire after a quarter-century
of bloodshed put nerves on edge Tuesday
in Northern Ireland's majority Protestant community.
Speculation became intense after Gerry Adams,
leader of the Sinn Fein party, said Monday that he
had met with IRA leaders and told them the time
was right to "break the political, constitutional and
militaiy stalemate and create the potential to eradicate
the underlying causes of conflict."
Adams, whose party is the main political ally
of the outlawed Irish
Republican Army, said the group's leaders promised
a swift response.
Many among the Protestant maioritv feared
the IRA would not suspend its terror campaign to
reunite the province with the largely Roman Catholic
Irish republic unless it had won concessions from
the British government.
"The vast majority of people in Northern Ireland
don't want civil war, but they are being compelled
into a civil war situation by what the
government is doing," said the Rev. Ian Paisley, the
hard-line leader of the Democratic Unionist Party.
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ity not good mixe
imagination, originality, curiosity, intelligence and
independent thought.
Although Noble and his group of researchers
found no difference between the three groups in
terms of intelligence, they did find that the recovering
alcoholics and their sons received lower scores
than the other two groups in creativity tests.
The recovering alcoholics and their sons tended
to be less expressive and imaginative. They did
not respond to aesthetic stimuli as the others did
and were more shy, pessimistic and less able to acknowledge
new ideas.
"We found that children of alcoholics are less
creative than their peers who come from families
without histories of alcoholism," says Noble, adding
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the creativity suffers substantially when people
have a history of drinking."
While Noble does not discount the effect drinking
may have on the immediate creative process,
he does think long-term drinking is more detrimental
to originality than people acknowledge. "I
realize that a couple of glasses of wine might help
the creative process, but we're talking about serious
drinking," Noble says. "We have this cultural
expectation that in order to be this creative person,
you need to be a drunk."
There are some English majors who are aspiring
to be great poets and novelists, and they think
> that IRA close to c
The Ulster Defense Association, one of the two
main Protestant-based paramilitary organizations,
warned of civil war if the IRA had its way.
"Do you, the Irish, seriously believe we will sit
back and allow ourselves to be coerced and persuaded
into an all-Ireland?" the group,
which also is outlawed, said in a statement to news
media.
The British government denied there had been
any change in its policy on Northern Ireland.
The British and Irish governments agreed in 1
December that there would be no change in Northern
Ireland's status without the consent of a majority
of its people. They also said Sinn Fein could 1
not participate in peace talks unless the IRA per- 1
manently halted violence. ]
"Contrary to wild speculation over the weekend,
there has been no shift in the attitude of Her
Majesty's government in regard to the
constitutional position of Northern Ireland," said 1
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Party, the largest Protestant-based party in North- ,
ern Ireland.
In Dublin, Prime Minister Albert Reynolds of 1
Ireland met with his Cabinet on Tuesday. Uncon- <
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r own credit card, a savings account, overdraft
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king.
:rs, study shows
that a battle with the bottle will get them there, according
to Adam Barr, an instructor who teaches
creative writing at Stanford University. He says a
lot of writing students romanticize the notion of
drinking and how it relates to their work. "They
view the struggle with alcohol as strong factors in
some writers' lives," Barr says. "A lot of our students
think that if they go through some sort of
struggle themselves, they'll come our more experienced,
and ultimately more creative."
Barr says the problem is that many recognized
poets and authors became obsessed by their various
demons, alcohol being one of them, and successfully
put those feelings to paper. "But there is
a difference between a legitimate battle and one
created simply for the sake of experience," Barr
says. "You cannot choose your demons, they only
choose you. If someone is an alcoholic, and they happen
to write beautifully, that's one thing. If a person
drifts to alcohol because he thinks it will help
his creative process, he's probably mistaken."
Noble agrees, saying that great writers historically
regarded as alcoholics rarely mixed their
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annxing wun meir wnnng. "Most 01 tnese writers
did their work when they were in their sober phase,"
says Noble. "When they were drunk, they couldn't
write a damn thing. They couldn't even hold a pen."
ailing cease-fire
firmed news reports said the Irish government had
been informed of the terms of an IRA cease-fire announcement.
Irish rebels fought under the IRA banner
against Britain between 1916 and 1921, when the
Irish republic became independent and Northern
Ireland remained part of Britain. But the IRA was
inactive and poorly armed when ethnic violence
blew up in Northern Ireland in 1969.
Hie "provisional" wing of the IRA took up arms
in 1970, months after British troops were put on
the streets to separate Catholic and Protestant
mobs.
Aided by arms shipments from Libya, the rerived
IRA developed into a disciplined and inventive
guerrilla force. Its tactics included sniper attacks
on army patrols, long-range attacks with
lomemade mortars, huge bombs that shattered
town centers and pocket-size incendiaries that
devastated shops.
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