The gamecock. (Columbia, S.C.) 1908-2006, September 13, 1993, Career Fair 1993, Page 5, Image 15
^Everyone Sells
Deborah T. Owens,
Merck, Inc.
Webster's definition of the verb "sell" is to persuade
influence to a course of action.
Whether you are seeking an accounting, engineeri
finance, management, research or marketing positi
your goal is to sell yourself and your abilities to the cc
pany recruiter.
When I talk to students about selling, many are turr
off. Their idea of selling is going door-to-door trying
make customers buy something they don't want, dc
need or can't afford. However, when you look at the t
ger picture - everyone sells.
As a college graduate, your biggest selling job will be 1
interview. In order to land a position, you must sell yo
self to the company. Regardless of your major and 1
position you are seeking, you will be most effective if y
prepare for each interview the same way a good sal<
narenn nrenarfiS fof 3 cliftnt nraconMU^
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BE PREPARED
A good salesperson would never meet with a client wi
out first doing background research. This would incli
the company's mission statement, future goals, a
background information on the industry. Once the ba<
ground information has been completed, a good sal<
person would not proceed to the next level unless th
felt confident they had something to offer. Thorou
research will save you from wasting your energies or
dead-end prospect.
I've had students interested in selling medical supplies
WHY APPI Ir,
---- - m ? ? > i
Frank Endicott, editor of the Endicott Re
surveys of companies and industries lu
which most often lead to rejection of the a
points out the 14 main reasons why applic
1) Poor scholastic record (Low grades without rea
of accomplishment).
2) Inadequate personality (Poor attitude, Lack of
Timid, Hesitant approach, Too introverted).
3) Lack of goals/objective (Poorly motivated, Dc
Indecision, Poor planning).
4) Lack of enthusiasm (Lack of drive, Not sufficie
of initiative).
5) Lack of interest in the company's type of busine
pany, Not interested in the type of job the company
interview with me only to find out later that we don't manufacture
or sell medical supplies. The biggest complaint
I hear from recruiters is the lack of research by students.
Again, do the appropriate research before each interview
or - it makes a difference.
PRODUCT KNOWLEDGE
ng,
on, A good salesperson knows their product like the back of
>m- their hand. In this case, you are the product. Before
going into any interview, you should know your
strengths and weaknesses, what you can and cannot do
led (relocation, computer skills, physical limitations, etc.)
I to what you have to offer, and what separates you from the
>n't other candidates. Answers to these questions must be
>ig- thought out well in advance of the interview.
Be prepared to demonstrate with specific examples how
the your skills and background would be a perfect match for
ur- the position the company is trying to fill. This would
the include academic requirements (specific majors and min'ou
imum GPA) and personal attributes (leadership skills, inies
tiative, enthusiasm, etc.)
FEATURES AND BENEFITS
Every sales book I've ever read and every sales seminar
I've ever attended have always stressed the importance
lc*e of benefits. Features are wonderful, but features alone
nc* will not sell a product. The same applies to an interview;
:k" you must show the company how your skills will con3S"
tribute toward the comoanv aoals. For examDle. when
,ey asked by an interviewer, "Why should I hire you," stu9
dents typically respond by saying, "I have a good GPA
1 a and have been very involved in extracurricular activities
while in school" That's the beginning of a great answer,
but don't stop there. That answer has only provided feato
\NTS LOSE OUT
port, has completed many 6) Inability to express him/he
sting the negative factors
pplicant. The following list 7) Unrealistic salary demar
?antc Irkcannt' Unrealistic exDectations. Ov
start at the bottom.)
sonable explanation. Low level 8) P??r Persona' appearance
9) Lack of maturity (No evide
poise, Lack of self-confidence,
10) Lack of extracurricular a
activities, No accomplishmen
>es not know his/her interests,
11) Failure to get informatic
interview, Did not read the lite
mtly aggressive, Little evidence
12) Objects to travel (Geogra
;ss (Lack of interest in the com- 13) Excessive interest in seci
/ has to offer).
14) Inadequate preparation fc
tures. You have to take the answer one step further and
clearly state the benefits of a hign GPA and extracurricular
activities. An appropriate response might include,
"Mw nDA a ?
iiji 11ly 11 ui ri uciiiunouaiua my aunuy iu leant ana
quickly grasp technical information. My strong aptitude
for science will enable me to excel during the highly technical
training program and effectively sell your products."
Once you have successfully answered the interviewer's
questions, you now have a chance to ask your own
questions. Ask pertinent questions based on your
research. Asking questions that are easily answered by
reviewing company literature shows lack of preparation.
However, you can ask for further clarification on information
you've researched.
CLOSING THE SALE
No sales presentation is complete without asking for the
business. Once you have concluded there is a match
between your skills and abilities and the company's
needs, ask for the job. No, I don't mean asking the inter
viewer if there are any additional questions. I mean ASK
FOR THE JOB ? state in no uncertain terms that you
want to be a part of Company "X's" team and briefly
summarize what you can contribute. Remember, if you
don't ask for the job, the next candidate will!
The on-campus interview will be your first or last contact
with a company. The interviewer has only 30-45 minutes
to determine if there is a "fit." Make the recruiter's job
and your life easier by being prepared to fully discuss the
product - YOU! Any good salesperson will tell you practice
makes perfect. Practice answering standard
interview Questions until vou are able to clearlv and oon
cisely highlight your attributes. Grades and extracurricular
activities will get you the interview. Selling your skills
and abilities will get you the job.
ON A JOB
rself in speech (Inability to sell him/herself).
ids (More interested in salary than in opportunity,
eremphasis on management positions, Unwilling to
! (Lack of neatness, Careless dress),
nee of leadership potential).
ctivities (Inadequate reasons for not participating in
ts in activities).
>n about the company (Lack of preparation for the
jrature.)
phical preferences, Unwilling to relocate),
jrity and benefits ("What can you do for me?").
>r type of work (Inappropriate background)