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The Gamecock
Eighty-one Years of Collegiate Journalism
Volume 82, No. 55 The University of South Carolina Friday, February 2, 1990
BRIEFLY
IN THE NEWS
60 Lebanese killed
as Christians fisht
BEIRUT, Lebanon (AP)
? Rival Christian forces
fought from house to house
under raining shells Thursday
in a showdown for
mastery of Lebanon's Christian
enclave. Police said at
least 60 people had been
killed and 150 wounded.
Hundreds of thousands of
civilians huddled in basements
and bomb shelters
with dwindling water supplies
as troops loyal to renegade
Gen. Michel Aoun
fought for a third day with
militiamen of the Lebanese
Forces.
S. African leader
talks with Mandela
CAPE TOWN, South Africa
(AP) ? F.W. de Klerk,
facing the most crucial period
of his presidency, invited
Nelson Mandela for a talk
Thursday on how to clear the
way for the black leader's release
from prison.
The meeting ? the second
between South Africa's two
most influential political
leaders ? came a day before
de Klerk addressed the opening
session of Parliament.
VMI must admit
women, court says
WASHINGTON (AP) ? j
The Justice Department says
Virginia Military Institute's
men-only admissions policy
constitutes sex discrimination
and it has threatened to sue
the state unless assurances
are made that women will be
admitted to the school.
The department has given
Gov. L. Douglas Wilder and
T L O ' TTT
jusepn opivey m, presiueiu
of the VMI board of visitors,
until Feb. 20 to express an
intent to end the single-sex
policy or face a lawsuit in
U.S. District Court.
Activist denounces i
DOE announcement
AUGUSTA, Ga. (AP) ? I
An environmental activist
criticized a Department of
Energy announcement that a
"tiger team" reviewing environment,
safety, health and
management issues at the Savannah
River Site won't be
looking at what's going on
inside the nuclear reactors.
The director of the team of
about 60 scientists and other
professionals selected by the
Energy Department secretary
said the team would dupli_.i
:
uiic uuici views auwu^ u^ing
done in preparation for
restarting the idled reactors.
In Wednesday's Gamecock,
the senior job placement
article should have
mentioned that eligibility to
participate begins the first
semester of senior status and
continues through one
semester past graduation. We
regret the error.
Today, mostly cloudy with
highs in the mid 70s and
winds south at 10 to 15 mph.
Tonight, mostly cloudy
with lows in the mid 50s.
Saturday, cloudy with a 30
percent chance of showers
and highs in the lower 70s.
$500 tuitioi
From staff reports
USC has not considered any plans to
raise next year's tuition by $500, Provost
Arthur Smith said Thursday.
The Gamecock reported Wednesday that
a $500 increase in tuition might be possible
for the next academic year as discussed
during a Board of Trustees committee
meeting last week.
Prior to answering a question about USC
funding at the Jan. 22 meeting of the ad
hoc committee on fiscal policy, there had
been no discussion of increasing tuition,
Smith said.
"There were two hyphothectical questions:
if the Legislature doesn't approve all
the funding, and if we wanted to raise
-. ,
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M
Speaker Asa Hilliard discusses African
L)SC's Black History Month Wednesday r
CHE to helf
By LUCY SOTO
Assistant News Editor
The Higher Education Commission agreed
to assist USC in identifying a little more I
million funds to help match a $2.75 millic
grant for a manufacturing technology center.
One of the sources for the state money w
out $150,000 in Cutting Edge funds, which
designated for research initiatives in higher c
The university will provide about $1.2 millic
match.
"Increasingly when the federal governm
W^vnutv 1VC
to discrimim
By CHRIS SILVESTRI ^
Staff Writer specif>
Student Senate ratified an organi
amendment restricting the alloca- ceives
tion of student activity fee funds The
Wednesday at a meeting in the be sigi
Russell House Theater. Preside
The amendment stipulates that and 1
any organization basing their Holder
membership on race, sex, age, re- "Thi
ligion, creed, handicap, disability, fratern
veteran status, national origin or that al
ancestry is not eligible to receive fr?m r
any student activity fee funds. "Just b
"It's basically just equal oppor- tion wi
tunity," Senate Finance Committee student
Chairman Rajan Shah said. "That's Stud
what it's all about. We took the amend
words right out of the equal oppor- existin
tunity clause." next a<
n increase r
another $10 million. If we wanted to clo:
that gap entirely through tuition, how muc
of a tuition raise are we looking at," Smil
j
saiu.
"Neither the president, nor I, nor Vic
President (in charge of Business and F
nance) Denton had had any discussion or
I don't believe any of us would even tx
lieve it politically possible or desireable to
raise tuition by, I think that would be, i
excess of 20 percent in one year," he said.
Even if a $500 tuition increase was proj
osed, it probably wouldn't be approved b
the Board of Trustees, he said.
Commissioner of Higher Education Fre
Sheheen said he doesn't believe anyon
would believe a $500 increase is realistic.
"I can't imagine anyone proposing a 2
^
A > 5 ^ ]
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p
Terry Bryant/The Gamecock
al
history for the opening ceremony of
light. n
) get new cei
substantial federal grants, it expec
the facility, and not just the un
I Tuesday etching funds," USC Pr
than $1.1 sa^>n
federal According to the Business anc
of the commission, the university
ill be ab- tunity to house the Southeastern
are funds n?l?gy Center in Columbia in 1
education. Clemson and 16 other technical
)n for the participate in providing techi
ent gives See Coi
strict funds g:
iting organiz,
present codes (laws) do not reading, the
' any restrictions as to wnai voieu on next
zations are eligible to re- "The amei
tudent activity fee funds. whole new co<
amendment needs only to replace the i
led by Student Government Chairman of
mt Marie-Louise Ramsdale mittee Gary ]
JSC President James rent codes art
man. mat as the o
is definitely outlaws any wanted to ma
ities, sororities or groups specify the ir
low only blacks or whites tion toward e
eceiving funds," Shah said, the executive <
y virtue, any public institu- The existin
ould not fund them through tee consists o
; activity fee funds." president and
lent Senate also tabled an Government,
ment that will replace the
g executive codes for the
iministration. After another
tot realistic,
>e percent increase in a single year," Sheheen
:h said.
th He said he is constantly in touch with
committee members and the governor's
:e staff on the subject of tuition increases,
i- "They all indicate they will do the best they
? can to go above the state Budget and Cons'
trol Board's report."
? Another source of controversy generated
in by the article was President James Holderman's
statement concerning the General
> Assembly: " .... but there is not a com?y
mitment on the part of the General Assembly
for higher education."
d Ad Hoc Committee Chair William Hubie
bard, who sat next to Holderman during the
meeting, said "I just don't remember Presi5
dent Holderman saying that in that context.
Speaker says t
not given enoi
iy KEILA LEGREE
Staff Writer
"Good evening. Ho-tep."
Those were the opening words said by Asa
Milliard III during the 21st Observance of
Slack History Month Opening Ceremonies at
P p.m. Wednesday in the Russell House
Sallroom.
The theme for the USC's 21th annual Black
history Month celebration is "Reclaiming our
feritage, Through the Renewal of our Minds."
Hilliard, a Fuller E. Calloway Professor of
Jrban Studies at Georgia State University,
poke elaborately on the lack of African hisory
in the public schools, why a black history
nonth is needed and also traced a brief history
>f Black African people.
"There were lots of pieces of our history
hat have not been told. Most black people
lon't have any idea where Africans exist.
>ublic schools never told us where the rest of
is are. The schools are deficient I had to beome
educated after I graduated ? after I was
chooled," Hilliard said.
Hilliard said black history month is needed
>ecause "we don't have a black history year."
Hilliard's speech primarily centered around
oliHn nraponfotiVvti in Ra
>]iiub pvouiiauuii in win^ii no gavo a iiiiiuiy
if black African people. He spoke of a time
rame covering 3100 B.C. to about 1300 B.C.
ti Kemet, the African name for Egypt. He
ddressed the fact that most of the material we
ave of Egypt is from Alexander the Great's
me ? eliminating the idea that black African
eople existed and prospered many years in
ifrica before Alexander the Great.
"I want to be able to show you who these
ifricans were. I want to show you the kings
nd queens who ruled Kemet during the deve)pmental
period when they were a hi-tech
eople, running things without any help from
nybody outside," Hilliard said.
For example, circumcision, many of the
lath, astrological, philosophical, even theoiter
;ts the state receiving Jl
iversity, to come up Jfl
ovost Arthur Smith
1 Finance Committee
r received the opporManufacturing
Tech988
and, along with
colleges in the state, jt
tology information to
nmission page 2
iven ^
^ 4-1 ^
auuiis
amendment will be
week.
ldment is a set of
des and would totally B
current ones," said
the Judiciary Com- I \ jl
Malphrus. "The cur- \ >n't
in the same farther
codes, and we
ike some changes to
itent of the constituxecutive
officers and
committee."
g executive commitf
the president, vice- ?
treasurer of Student LrOVGi lip
as well as members USc Maintenance \
light in the Russell Hoi
See Senate page 2
officials say
"But I do know President Holderman of
course wants as much support for higher
education as you can get from the General
Assembly," he said. "And he's always
looking for ways to try to make sure we get
as much money as we can so that we don't
have to raise tuition."
Holderman was in Washington, D.C.
Thursday and was unavailable for comment,
USC spokesman Debra Allen said.
Hubbard said there won't be any real discussion
about tuition increases until the first
part of June, after the General Assembly
has approved the state's budget
"All of that (the discussion at the meetSee
History page 2 \1
an\r litetrvr\r
/1UV1V IIIOIUIJ
lgh attention
jmHt
logical ideas that people have today were established
by the African people during the golden
ages of Kemet; years before Pythagorean,
Aristotle and others existed.
Hilliard also briefly discussed the concept of
a mental slave. The idea was incorporated into
the introduction Hilliard wrote in 1976 for The
Stolen Legacy.
"A mental slave is a greater victim of bonJ
A.I 1 _ M TT>lf 1 ?
uage man a pnysicai siave, mmara saia.
The program, sponsored by AFRO as a part
of its black history month celebration, included
Tjuan Dogan, chairman of the
Speaker's Committee; Avery Brown; Heidi
Brooks; Laura Haney, president of AFRO;
Pam Martin and Lisa Ross of Delta Sigma
Theta Sorority Inc.; and Kurt Walker, vice
president of AFRO.
'Throughout the country, our people will be
coming together to renew the ties that bind us
together as African-Americans and to share
our rich heritage with others. It seems very appropriate
then, that we have with us an historian,
because we can't know what we're doing
if we don't know what has been done," said
International studies freshman Heidi Brooks,
giving the purpose of the program.
See History page 2
miiiiiiiiii i:ir - -"
I
Teddy Lepp/The Gamecock
Worker Carlton Waldrop repairs a broken
ise parking lot Thursday.