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The Gamecock
Eighty-one Years of Collegiate Journalism
Volume 82 No. 52 The University of South Carolina Friday, January 26, 1990
BRIEFLY I c
IN THE NEWS
Czech president
wants unification
WARSAW, Poland (AP) m
? President Vaclav Havel of pc
Czechoslovakia called today de
for a unified Europe that
would incorporate Soviet o\
K1r\r> rniintrips oHr?r?tinrr wi
1/ A V/V V M AA A.A * VU UV*V|/ king ? ? '
democratic reforms and ye
market-oriented economies. JHavel,
who arrived in Poland
today to present his vis- ag
ion of a unified Europe to th
the National Assembly, told la:
a newspaper that former re<
Communist countries ke
"should integrate with Europe
in a coordinated way." th
th
East German leader "1
lid
wants one Germany h<
EAST BERLIN (AP) ? A ri(
popular politician who quit -|
the Communist Party said
* Thursday East Germany J
never developed its own
identity during 40 years of
Communist rule, and reunifi- (
cation with West Germany is ^
"unavoidable."
Wolfgang Berghofer, the s
mayor of Dresden, quit the *
party this week. In a speech
to the Dresden City Council
today, the popular leader
said of unification: "It is un- ?
avoidable that what belongs
together will grow together." fo
Boy faces charges o
for sister's race ?J
- - * n
SAN LEANDRO, Calif. te
(AP) ? A 12-year-old boy C
allegedly raped his 5-year- A
old stepsister after watching D
a sex scene on television, ni
and was charged with rape
and incest C
If convicted, the boy faces Is
a sentence ranging from sc
probation to a maximum of a
eight years in the California fc
Youth Authority, said De- tx
puty District Attorney Maryann
Migas. w
Police, who took the boy et
into custody Sunday night, oi
+ A U/i n A ?v> i ffnrl roninfT hie
aaiu lit; auiiiiixwu lapi^ nw
stepsister twice earlier in the to
day. la
Influenza outbreak
becomes epidemic tr
ATLANTA (AP) ? The re
nation's winter flu outbreak
has reached epidemic proportions,
with deaths last 111
week from flu or pneumonia
at their highest level in at R
least eight years, the Centers ni
for Disease Control said
today. di
The percentage of deaths fu
"significantly exceeds the sa
expected" for the second ac
straight week, Dr. Walter ^
Gunn, a CDC viral disease
specialist said. ^
U.S. to help decide local
tribe dispute ^
WASHINGTON (AP) ? ^
Interior Secretary Manuel
Lujan agreed today to help PSouth
Carolina negotiate ?
with the Catawba Indian Na- 11
tion over the tribe's decade- 11
old land claim to 144,000 *
acres in the Upstate. C
The Catawbas filed suit in
1980 seeking the return of g
144,000 acres of land in it
York, Chester and Lancaster ai
counties. The tribe maintains n
the land was illegally sold to C
the state in 1840 because the
sale was not federally b
approved. c
v
Chinese ^
Sen;
y RON BAKER
aff writer
Chinese students studying in the U.S
ight have to return to China and face the
>ssibility of retaliation for 1989's pro
imocracy demonstrations.
The U. S. House voted Wednesday tc
rerride President Bush's veto of a bill tha
ould allow the students to waive the two
:ar home residency requirement of thei]
1 visas.
Tl.? C A TU J t: 1 11
iiic ocnaic vuicu muisuay oz iu j/
;ainst the veto, but failed to get the twoirds
vote necessary to override. Due tc
st minute lobbying efforts, the presideni
ceived three more votes than needed tc
ep the veto.
In a move designed to send a message tc
e Chinese Communist government tha
e summer 1989 crackdown on student de
onstrations in and around Beijing's Tia
inmen Square will not be tolerated, the
ouse voted 390 to 25 Wednesday to over
le the veto.
[ce, snow ~
*
cancels ,
speaker
y ROBERT THOMAS
litr\r in C.hiof
A winter storm in Chicago
reed former U. S. Attorney Genal
Edwin Meese to cancel his mm
ans to speak at USC Thursday
ght.
Meese was scheduled to fly to
Dlumbia from Omaha, Neb., via Hi
hicago, Thursday afternoon,
owever, planes were only permitd
to land ? not take off ? at
hicago's O'Hare International
irport Thursday, USC Associate
irector for Programs Eddie Daels
said. II
The lecture sponsored by the
arolina Program Union Ideas and
sues Committee was originally
:heduled for the fall semester, but
conflict with the Koger Center
>r the Arts caused the lecture to
j delayed.
"As soon as we find the best
ay to refund the money for ticks,
we will get that information
it," Daniels said. B
He also said CPU will discuss
day rescheduling the event for a ^
ter date.
Meese, the 75th U.S. Attorney |L|
eneral, has been involved in the PH
ition s AiJJo policy, crime conol,
drug abuse policy and welfare
form. Having played a role in the
an-Contra hearings, Meese rested
from office before completig
his term.
When former President Ronald
eagan was governor of Califora,
Meese was his chief assistant.
Whether the lecture is resche- felled
or not, CPU will offer reinds
to ticket holders. Daniels F(
id Thursday he doesn't know ex- (
:tly when refunds will begin to . '
5 given.
senate un-fi
y KATHY HEBERGER
taff Writer
Sports organizations have access to i
?ain after the Senate Finance Committee'
te money in December 1989.
The Senate froze the funds because onl
le were attending meetings of the Sports i
LI, the body that decides fcow much monej
ization receives, and because some of the
litted inadequate budgets and bought ;
'ithout the approval of the Senat
ommittee.
'There's been a 180-degree change in th
anizations' situation. They've present)
emized, clear budgets; and they have se
ctively attending Sports Club Counci
ow," said Rajan Shah, head of the Sen
ommittee.
Previously, several of the clubs sub
udgets, budgets with white-out over mista
uments with names of advisers who no
ised the clubs, Shah said.
I
*et visa waiver
ate fails i
Bush authorized the Extended Deferred
Departure program in 1989, which allowed
students to have their visas extended until
. June 5, 1990. Chinese students and U.S.
Lawmakers found this arrangement unacceptable
because at the end of that time stu,
dents would be required to return to China
t for at least two years once their visas
expired.
r Busn opposed me Dili oecause ne lexi uie
action would interfere with U. S.-China
relations.
At a Wednesday press conference, Bush
, said, "I think there's some genuine feeling
L that these students have a very good case,
, and what I want to do is make the case that
the way to continue reforms and to have re)
form go forward is not through isolation
l and unilateral congressional action, but
through the kinds of contacts that I foresee
and encouraging the kind of steps that have
? already been taken."
The Chinese government has assured the
U. S. that all students who return to China
| [ i jr | i
fiT 3
* M IkJHH M W W W.
*?tm
* . p * 1 m ~~ 1
* *
Byrne Gua
ountain of knowledge
Students walk behind the fountain at Thomas
ween classes.
"AATAC s>luK fi.r
UUU 1U1
'The whole situation was just nc
ren't getting enough student input ;
their funds way they needed to. It's something
s freeze on nations have to do," Shah said.
The Finance Committee also pre
y four peo- ment concerning the distribution ai
Club Coun- activity fees. Shah reported that stu
r each orga- w*h get the same percentages of sti
5 clubs sub- that they always have.
i computer The amendment said exclusive c
e Finance dence hall organizations and orgai
dents are required to join will not i
le sports or- tivity fees. The residence hall orga
-d us with receive the money because they auti
wen people per student before student govemn
1 meetings student fees. The amendment also a]
ate Finance excess revenue.
The senate will hear another read
mitted old ment and discuss it further at its nex
kes and do- In other business, the academics
longer ad- is working toward getting students <
courses.
to overr
will be safe and immune from punishment
for any involvement in pro-democracy demonstrations
they took part in while studying
in the U. S. *
But many Chinese students feel the Chinese
government cannot be trusted to keep
its word.
Rep. Nancy Pelosi, D-Cal., who authored
the Emergency Chinese Adjustment of Status
Facilitation Act, said this past summer
when the legislation was introduced, "If a
single Chinese student can stand up to a
tank in Beijing, we should be able to stand
up to bureaucracy in America to prevent
Chinese citizens from being sent home to
an uncertain future."
The action comes in the midst of a debate
between Bush and members of Congress
over the propriety of re-establishing
diplomatic ties with the Chinese government.
Opponents to the administration's
overtures to China say we must put pressure
on the Chinese government after the
events in Beijing last summer.
Lphea
2 USC
IS3 from I
By ALLEN WEST
Staff Writer
' ' i
While the entire coi
watching the events in
Btirope, two USC fresh
particular, are watch
1 changes in Hungary.
Both students are from
| est, and both concede tli
important changes are takii
It is only on how much a
that they disagree.
This week in Hungary,
agreed to withdraw its trc
I the Hungarian security p
being disbanded. The f
9 elections are scheduled
mm place March 25.
'The changes are only <
'mTRnSB They changed the name
People's Republic (of Hui
Pa. the Republic, and the nan
government from the Cc
Party to the New Socialis
think any real changes 1
about 20 years," said f
J?dy Sipos, who came
(Ljj? A M study this past July.
Freshman Agnes Jakab
HJP^VHK optimistic. "When I left t
try, small businesses wen
IHJHHHHKI beginning to form. T kn
c o -
"hard my father works. H<
CH ways looking for a cha:
L now has it. I'm anxio
turn and be part of the cha
jfc jp Sipos agrees new freedc
^ ^ IP11 reality, but she greets th
muted enthusiasm. "I do
it's good that we are nov
that we can say everythi
said. "We couldn't speal
40 years, and now they
motta/The Gamecock say everything in one day.
It appears capitalism i
root in Hungary. Rupert
Cooper Library recentiy purchased two ne
there. Japan is providing
lion aid package to Hun;
1 Poland, and plans to build
1 / j C mobile plant in Hungary.
But Sipos contends
?t good. They we- news we get in the U. S.
and budgeting the ways the same as what is
all student organi- ?ver mere.
Hungary's foreign trav
sented an amend- was one example, she sail
ad use of student you are free to travel i
dent organizations you want, but you are
iident activity fees lowed $50 of foreign cui
every three years. Hov
irganizations, resi- ^0U ^
lizations that stueceive
student ac- TMs manipulation was
tnizations will not because Warsaw Pact c
omatically get $11 ^ke Hungary, did not ha
tent distributes its rency that was convertibh
pproved the use of dollars or to a West I
currency.
ling of the amendt
meeting. Because communist 1
committee said it far less valuable than We
credit for remedial rency, U S. or West Eurc
rency had to be accomf
%
ide veto
"One of the reasons that I want to stay
engaged is that there are geopolitical reasons
to have good relations or improved relations
even under these unsatisfactory conditions,
and it's going to be hard to do because
of the human rights setback," Bush
said Wednesday.
"But I want to have some contact" he
said. "China is a key player, and I'd like to
think that our representations will have
them move forward on the human rights
side so we can have a more normalized relationship
with them."
Republican Rep. Floyd Spence voted
against the veto in the House on Thursday.
"The Beijing government gave us no
choice. Congress must send a message to
the government that we're no longer going
to tolerate the deplorable abuses of human
rights. Particularly at a time when victories
are being won for human rights in Eastern
Europe, we should expect no less when it
comes to China," Spence said.
vals affect
students
lungary
"The changes are only
mtry is on paper. They changed
Eastern the name from the Peoi.men,
m pje>s Republic (of Huning
1 e gary) to the Republic,
i Budap- a?d th? name of the goviat
some ernmenf from the Comng
place, munist Party to the New
nd when Socialist Party."
i i or
Moscow Juoy alpos
tops, and Hungarian freshman
olice are
irst free receipts proving where the money
to take came from.
Today in Hungary, the goveman
paper, ment, which is made up of former
from the communist leaders who now call
ngary) to themselves socialists, is amid a
ne of the scandal stemming from the discloimmunist
sure that they are still employing
t Party. I the secret police to spy on opposiwill
take tion parties,
reshman
here to The upcoming election will be
closely watched by the whole
is more world, as they will be the first free,
he coun- multi-party elections of any Wari
already saw Pact nation.
iow how
? was al- But the mix of often conflicting
nee, and reports cannot dampen the spirits
us to re- of Jakab, who eagerly anticipates
mges." returning to Hungary to take her
)ms arc a cnudinc CAdiiuuauuu.
lem with
n't think "I don't know what it will be
v so free like over there. So much has haping,"
she pened. But I think, the changes are
t out for real and democracy is here to
want to stay," she said.
99
is taking Sipos remains distrustful, reMurdoch
membering how the communists
wspapers split her family. "My father was in
a $1 bil- ^e party. He believed in commungary
and ism. They got him a good job. But
an auto- my mother and the rest of my family
never believed the communists,
that the We couldn't talk about it though,
is not al- because it would hurt him."
going on
She went on to explain how she
el policy and her mother would sneak off to
rl "Sure. rhitrr.h leavincr her father hehinri
inywhere who was forbidden to do so by
only al- communist doctrine and the threat
rency for of imprisonment.
/ far can
Jakab plans to return at the end
of this semester. Her father has a
achieved sma^> new business in the private
oun tries sector, which will now face comve
a cur- petition in a newly formed free
5 to U. S. market economy.
European "Now we have something to
do," Jakab said.
Sipos plans to stay in the U. S.
noney is "We must not fight amongst
stern cur- ourselves over stupid things. They
>pean cur- should slow down in order to do
>anied by good. That is the future."