The gamecock. (Columbia, S.C.) 1908-2006, June 10, 1976, Image 1
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The University of South Carolina, Columbia, S. C.
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Why Rev. AAoc
By Wayne Brooks
The Unification Church (UC) of Sun Myung Moon, South Korean
evangelist, claims a following of 10,000 to 30,000 persons in 1976,
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UC has been the target of recent criticism, especially from members'
parents, for its recruitment and indoctrination practices, termed
by some as "brainwashing." The followers of the Rev. Moon,
sometimes referred to as "Moonies," go out and seek new members as
part of their obligation to UC.
The immediate goal of the crusades, rallies, and street-corner
evangelism of UC members is the recruitment of new members for the
movement, according to Psychology Today.
Whenever the Moon followers can find them?on city streets or
college campuses?they engage young Americans in discussions of the
state of the country or their souls. The discussions almost invariably
end with an invitation to an introductory lecture at the nearest
Unification Center, followed by invitations to other lectures and
dinners at the center.
Those attracted to Moon's family or his religion get invited next to a
weekend "workshop" devoted lo further study and friendship. The
weekends follow an exhausting and rigidly structured pattern with
little time for sleep and none for private reflection. Recruits get a
daily dose of six to eight hours of theology based on Moon's "Divine
Principle." By the final lecture, they learn that God has sent Sun
Myung Moon to save the world in general, and themselves in particular.
After each lecture, recruits and Moon followers join in small
discussion groups to answer questions but also to explore any personal
problems, and offer comforting attention. The rest of the days are
filled with group activities. After dinner, and often lasting past midnight,
there is more group singing and praying, with testimony by
Moon followers of how thev came to find neace. purpose, love, and joy
in the family. Never left alone, the recruits are encouraged to pour out
their hearts to their new family. Many do.
By Sunday night, the conversion process takes on a hard-sell approach,
with each recruit pressed to make a commitment to a week "
long workshop, the next stage in the initiation process. Al>out one out
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of four do. Those who do not,often receive phone calls or visits afterward
by persistent Moon followers.
For most of those who sign up for the seven-day workshops, the next
stop is the Unification Church's training headquarters at Barry town,
N Y. Indoctrination there becomes more serious, the study more
rigorous and the life more spartan. At the end of the week comes the
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recruits reach this moment of decision after little sleep, endless lectures,
and isolation from family and friends.
About half of those who complete the weeklong seminar join the
movement. Some join as followers, remaining at their jobs or at
school, and working evenings or weekends on UC projects. Some
contribute part of their salaries. Those who join as full-time members
either move into a local commune or stay at Barrytown and go on to
increasingly intense seminars of three to 16 weeks.
Former UC member David Stamper says new members are often
encouraged to give what possessions they have to the UC. "They are
not forced, but made to feel guilty if they do not give up all
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no longer need money anyway. The UC is to take care of all their daily
needs.
Life in a Unification center, according to Psychology Today, offers a
welcome refuge to those unwilling or unable to face the daily
frustrations of life on the outside: no drugs, no drinks, no sex, no
money, no problems, no choices, and no decisions. "Moonies never
have to think for themselves," says Stamper. "They only do as they
are advised."
Stamper says new converts are often encouraged to quit school, do
not bother to take final exams, turn over tuition money or whatever
funds they may have to the UC. They are often told to withdraw all
savings they may have in their bank accounts, and to "rip off" their
parents it necessary. They must (and do) give up their families,
friends, and personal freedom, working and studying 12-18 hours a day
(with 4^? hours of sleep a night), and turn over all earnings to the UC
Many people, including Stamper, charge the UC with using mindcontrol
techniques, including lack of sleep, low protein diet, lack of
V. privacy, and constant lecturing and studying
See UNIFICATION and related story, Page 4
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Inside
Boards of Trustees increases I
fees and gives more funding to
Women's athletics . . . page 2
Coach Bobby Richardson
switches from baseball to
politics . . . page 3
The new library finally opens
and plans are made for
McKissick . . . page 12
Would you like to be a
"Superstar"? . . . page 8
Russell House opens new
wing . . . page 5
A look at some of the more
uncolorful events in U.S.
history . . . page 10