The gamecock. (Columbia, S.C.) 1908-2006, April 11, 1974, Page Page 3, Image 3
USC, I
The largest research contract
ever 'made to USC has been
granted to the USC School of
Health and Physical Education
and the Providence Hospital
Division of cardiovascular Ser
vices for research as part of a
nationwide heart attack prevention
program.
The contract,$438,926, over an 11
month period with the National
Heart and Lung Institute of the
National Institute of Health was
announced late last month by USC
Provost and President-Designate
William Patterson and U.S. Sen.
Strom Thurmond.
Entitled "Multiple Risk Factor
InterventionTrial (MRFIT)," the
contract will allow study of the
effects of- high cholesterol,
smoking and hypertension on heart
disease. Co-investigators for the
project are Dr. Warren Giese and
Dr. Steven Blair of USC's School of
Health and Physical Education
and Dr. Robert Kiger, director of
Providence Hospital's Division of
Cardiovascular Services.
The USC and Providence
Economi
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Hospital are among 20 in
stitutions throughout the country
participating in the seven-year
project which will involve more
than 12,000 males, ages 35-57. This
is the largest clinical trial ever
undertaken and the nationwide
trial will cost $60 to $80 million
ultimately.
Some 53 percent of deaths from
all causes each year in the United
States are cardiovascular-related,
and South Carolina consistently
appears to have one of the highest
death rates attributed to heart
disease. The first year of the
program will involve an extensive
screening of some 12,000 to 20,000
men, ages 35-57, in the Columbia
area, with subsequent screenings
necessary to select the 600 par
ticipants for the duration of the
seven year project at USC. The
initial screenings, to begin this
summer, will be conducted at fixed
sites and by mobile teams visiting
industries, churches and other
locations around metropolitan
Columbia. A speaker's bureau is
being organized to tell area
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residents about the prdgram.
The 600 selected will be ran
domized into two groups of 300.
One group will be referred to their
private physicians for treatment.
The other 300 will participate in a
special long-term intervention
program devised to reduce the risk
factors---high cholesterol,
cigarette smoking and high blood
pressure. Approximately 80
percent of death and disability
from heart disease occurs among
persons having one or more of
these three risk factors working
against them.
Facilities at the USC School of
Health and Physical Education and
at the Division of Cardiovascular
Services at Providence Hospital
will be utilized for the study. The
program is expected to receive
continuation grants totaling in
excess of $3 million for the duration
of the study over the seven-year
period.
Other personnel involved in the
comprehensive program will be
physicians, nutritionists,
behaviorists, health educators,
A University of South Carolina
eport, "South Carolina Economic
ndicators," suggests the state's
conomic growth slowed during
he month of February with
eclines in 13 of the 16 economic
eries reported.
Published by the USC Bureau of
lusiness and economic Research,
he report notes that the growth
lowdown may be the result of the
nergy shortage but that such a
lowing in growth is usually found
then business expansion
rogresses. The present ex
ansion, the report says, has been
nderwav since the first of 1971.
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nurses, secretaries, a statistics H
clerk and lab technicians. To in
sure uniformity of information, w
many will be trained at par- C
ticpating instututions throughout D
the nation. Blood analyses will be D
handled through lab facilities at tit
the Pacific Medical Center in San m
Francisco, and a central computer Cc
at the University of Minnesota will R
tabulate daily reports submitted m
through a terminal at the pr
University of South Carolina and Sc
other participating agencies. di
Giese said, "We believe this Ri
contract indicates the growing Di
scientific capabilities of USC and pr
recognizes the Providence U;
Hospital's commitment of medical th
expertise in the field 'of car
diovascular disease."
Among the institutions awarded
contracts for the nationwide study Ga
are medical schools at Harvard an
University, Northwestern ari
University and the University of Ap
Southern California; the pla
University of Minnesota School of pi(
Public Health; Cox Heart Institute, Alk
Kettering, Ohio; and the American Bu
Ap
The USC report adds that in spite cli
of its slower pace the South
Carolina economy is still growing re
and continues among the national sei
leaders in development. NC
Unfavorable developments pli
revealed in the report include a Fe
slight decline in the average tui
manufacturing workweek to 41
hours, and an increase in the initial pl
claims for unemployment in- m'
surance to suggest a slightly softer es
labor market. New business sig
developments also declined '
slightly in February. plk
In addition the number of non- err
farm job openings unfilled and the plk
nonfarm job placements also rel
declined to give further evidence of ser
a weakening of demand for labor ec(
while a small rise in the insured coi
ineniployment rate and an in. inc
:rease in unemployment insurance an
>enefits also suppo rt this con- pr(
The
The Gamecock Is pubUshed twice we
*day during the faD and spring semest
summer, with the exception of univers
Change of address forms, subscriF
should be sent to The Gamecock, Drs
29208. Subscription rate is $3 per sen
The Gamecock received $36.0oo fron
1973-74. Offices of the Gamecock are
Russell House on the university camp
are 777-4178 and 777-4249,news, and '
class esage aid at C~lumbia. S. C.
The Real Wesi
is at
MoeD
Western app
Headquarters for t
Moe Lea
Corner Laxly& i
rants
ealth Foundation of New York .
An advisory committee working
ith the research project in
>lumbia is composed of Dr.
onald Saunders Jr., cardiologist;
r. Hunter Rentz, family prac
ioner; Dr. Hugh Dubose, im
ediate past president of the
)lumbia Medical Society; Dr.
isley Haines, industrial
edicine; Dr. William Cantey,
esident of the Columbia Medical
ciety; Dr. Dana Mitchell,
rector of medical education at
chland Memorial Hospital; and
William N. Adams Smith, vice
ovost for Health Sciences at
;C,who will serve as chairman of
a committee.
Media Applications
Applications for fall editor of The
mecock, editor of The Crucible
d station manager of WUSC-AM
now available. These are due
ril 19, and the hearings will take
ce April 2 4 Applications may be
ked up in Dean Robert
!xander's office in the Pendleton
ilding and returned there by
ril 19.
ision.
)n the other hand the report
reals most of the employment
ies continue to make gains.
nfarm wage and salary em
yment increased 2,500 during
bruary and durable manufac
ing employment was 900 higher.
As a result of increased em
>yment the average weekly
inhours in manufacturing
ablishments also increased
nificantly on an adjusted basis.
extile and textile related em
yment, which fell by 1,200
ployes, was the only em
yment series to decline. The
ort recommends that this
ies, so important to the state's
nomy, be followed closely in
ning months as the data may
icate that industry is entering
other period of competive
ssure.
ekly on Monday and on Thur
era and once a week during h
ity holidays and exam periods.
tion requests and other mail
wer A, USC, Columbia, S.C.,
ester and $2 for the summer.
the student activity fund for
rooms 317, 318 and 319 in the
us, 1400 Green St. Telephones
77-388, advertising. Second
;ern Look
wy s
arel & boots
rLost anything
ry's
Issembly