The gamecock. (Columbia, S.C.) 1908-2006, September 28, 1972, Page Page 7, Image 7
Mandell: a
BY BETTY WOODRUFF
"The first ten days were a magic ex
perience. I lived in a dream world, really
believing the Olympic mythology. But the
assassinations shattered the dream," said
Richard Mandell, USC History professor
who attended the Munich Olympics as a
journalist.
Mandell, author of the book "The Nazi
Olympics" about the 1936 Olympics in
Germany during Hitler's rule, was invited
to attend the games this year and "sought
out as a sports critic," he said.
"The show business of the affair was
grandiose. I was out of my head during the
opening ceremonies with the sheer
splendor of it. The lavishness and the
theatre of the events were just un
believable," Mandell said.
As a whole, he said he believed that the
Germany nation gained from the affair.
"The Olympics were an expression of
German wealth and genius," he said. "The
organization was the product of geniuses,
but once they established their routine, it
was unalterable. Many Germany officials
were there just to gain prestige by
espousing the Olympic ideal."
Political Purposes
Mandell said that everybody, including
Israel, used the Olympics for their own
political purposes. "The Olympics are a
cheap way of making big politics. I spent a
lot of time there with the team from
Milawbi. They made one of the poorest
showings in the games, but they had found
out that the Olympics were a good way to
politic and get publicity. The athletes had
a marvelous time despite the fact that they
were the worst performers. It was just
cheap politics, and I could make similar
parallels to other teams," he said.
Since political intentions would be in
terrupted by the cancellation or post
ponement of the games, Mandell said, and
that was the reason they were not can
celled because of the assassinations. "The
whole business of the assassinations was
staged. It was a barbarious act, and what
caused it were people there for political
and economic reasons.
"The morning after the first two were
killed, a memorial ceremony was to be
held. I was horrified by the fact that it
turned into a political rally-the whole
atmosphere was totally grotesque."
Mandell said that he felt the Olympics
shouldn't continue the way they are, "but
they will because they are so extremly
useful to so many economies and politics."
Athletes as Playthings
Avery Brundage, former head of the
International Olympics Committee, also
came under attack from Mandell.
"Brundage was isolated, like one of the
landed aristocracy. He views athletes as
playthings-he has this vision about how
S athletes are supposed to behave, and when
they don't follow it, he becomes enraged. I
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also thought Brundage showed extremely
poor taste when he compared the
assassinations to the Rhodesia incident.
"The athletes themselves didn't seem to
feel anything about the incidents,"
said. "They just do as they are told,
otherwise they wouldn't be there. Sports
by their very nature are destructive to
character, but marathon runners and
basketball players are usually most in
teresting.
"Athletes won't rebel. They are always
very co-operative about answering
questions, but Mark Spitz was an ex
ception. He was behaved with the manners
of an actor. He refused to be photographed
by the general press with his seven medals
so he could sell it to Life. He'd often cross
the press and it absolutely enraged them,"
Mandell said.
"But the athletes are viewed as sacred
functionaries. As such, they are the ones
who are barred from all the political and misconducted themse
financial profit," he said.
Mandell said that he was shocked by ang o thationalse
Brundage's action of taking away the ang aot that. Th
and nothing more. Wha
medals from the trackmen who alledgedly Spangled Banner have t
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yard dash? Their behavior deserved no
more than a figurative slap on the wrist."
Ingenious Press
Since he was there "to help erase the
impression of the "36 Olympics," Mandell
had access to the Olympic Village and the
athletes. "But the first week, all jour
nalists were barred from the village, and
we had to use some ingenious tactics to get
in. One American photographer got in with
the garbage. I pretended to be the third
ranked Bolivian runner and came running
up to the Village gates and pretended to
collapse. I got right in," he said.
Mandell, who runs as a hobby, did a lot
of running while at the Olympics. He said
that this occasionally caused some in
teresting incidents, such as the time he fell
outside the Olympic village. Two ladies
screamed when his companions said
"Well, Dick, there goes your gold medal.
yes during the "As a whole," he said, "I found it easier
nthem. "I'm still to move around the Russian dorms than
boys misbehaved the Americans. The East Germans were
it does the Star the heaviest athletes there-They were
i do with the 100- deadly serious. But the rigid suppression
of' the athletes' vitality was evident
everywhere. The Russians weren't to
congratulate each other. They were
supposed to be callous and tough, and
interested only in their own performance.
They didn't even watch their own teams.
The Americans were just the opposite in
this respect."
Mandell's prognosis for upcoming
Olympics is "not very happy." "The
Olympic games at Montreal will be much
more political. The French nationalists
are insisting on making it a political
demonstration, and they're already at
tempting to squeeze out use of the English
language
"Holding the 1980 games in Moscow was
a much discussed topic, but I'd oppose
this. The whole business that made it good
in Munich was the freedom of movement,
and I just can't see that in Moscow," he
said.
New Olympics Book
Mandell has already begun a new book
about this year's Olympics. "I'm working
on the first draft now. I'm writing good
stuff, but I'm not too optimistic about
getting it published. The market will be
flooded with material on this subject.
While I was in Germany, I collected 60
pounds of reports and propaganda.
"This new book will be much looser than
my first one. It'll be wildly experimental,
impressionistic and scandalous. Now it'll
plan to be written in two parts-before and
after the assassinations. I went there to be
a critic, but after the assassinations
brought out the futility of the ideals, my
* critical facilities were dulled. Only a few
flashes of the old magic returned,"
i by Thomas A. Price) Mandell said.
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