The gamecock. (Columbia, S.C.) 1908-2006, December 11, 1959, Page Page Three, Image 3
. Perfectionist
Ella Fitzgt
Musical V
BY JAY ELGY
Special Writer
It has been brought to your
writer's attention that there is
some doubt as to the undisputed
reign of Miss Ella -Fitzgerald over
,the songstresses of today.
Actualy, the term "songstress"
is one not good enough for the
subject of today's column. She is
something much more than a mere
singer of popular ballads; she is
a melody in herself, interwoven
with cleverly arranged beat and
harmony.
First Hit
Ella Fitzgerald first appeared on
the American scene in 1935, via
disks, shortly after her first ap
pearance as. vocalist with Chick
Webb's band. Thereafter, she ap
peared on at least one side of al
most every record Webb made until
his death in 1939.
Her output on disks was sup
ported almost exclusively by the
jazz cult until mid-1938 when she
$ herself put together a swing ver
sion of an old nursery jingle and
up with a million dollar seller en
titled, "A Tisket, A Tasket."
To the dismay of the jazz peo
ple, and perhaps to Ella also, this
became her trademark. Her next
sizeable seller didn't come until
seven years later. It was her duet
with Louis Jordan-the calypso
comic bit, "Stone Cold Dead in the
Market." Ella, with her marvelous
ear, and equally marvelous timing,
turned this into a dialectal de
light.
Ella's "Scat-Talk"
Bop moved in a big way along
about 1947 and Ella lost no time
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in developing her numerous talents
in a direction of the same, and-out
came the purest form of bop, what
was known as scat-talk. She had
invented her own seat language,
and she reeled off chorus after
chorus that put to shame many of
the best improvising instrumenta
lists.
Many things have been left out
of this brief biographical sketch,
but only to move quickly into the
present.
In 1956, she changed her record
affiliation and it took just one
album to prove that there existed
a larger audience for the things
that Ella does best, and which she
likes best to do . . . meaning, of
course, the better songs. We're re
ferring. to the monumental "Cole
Porter- Song Book," which is one
of the outstanding examples of
popular vocal art.
Perfectionist
It's amazing, but Ella keeps on
getting better and better. Ob
viously she's a perfectionist. Her
ear and taste muster out the dubi
ous effefts and affirm the more
valid.
She is constantly maturing as
evidenced by her increasingly pro
found understanding and projec
tion of lyrics. Tonally, she com
mands greater variety-she can
slip easily from an intimate huski
ness to a clear bell tone and back.
Ella is obviously a musician,
with ear, i n s t.i n c t , and train
ing yet she never actually has bec
instructed in vocal technique. Much
more can be said, extolling the vir
tues of Ella Fitzgerald, but the
best thing to do is stop talking
about her and go listen to her.
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ON CAMPUS
Football player, during oklas,
daintily plucking.petals from a
rose.
Professor complaining about
having to run all ever oampus
to meet each of his clase.
Air Force ROTC cadet invit
ing NROTC midshipman to be
a member of their rifle tem.
* 0 0
Professor stating he was seri
ously thinking of converting hie
9:00 class into a coffee-:doughnut
hour.
Male student seen walking
around campus with a girl's
wool scarf wrapped around his
head.
Student vexed because he got
a "B-+" instead of an "A" in
French.
S-. C
Saying heard around campus:
"Closed mouths gather no feet."
* 0 0
Student trying to tune his
voice by a typewriter's keys."
Journalism professor sleeping
through his 9:00 class.
Member of male "non-choral"
group singing Christmas songs
on campus asking another mem
ber to please sing the melody
getting reply, "That's what I've
been singing."
'Harper's" Studies
Southern College
On Race Issue
Birmingham-Southern College is
"torn between a stubborn regional
loyalty and the lure of the sophis
ticated North," says a 5,000 word
study of the college in the Novem
ber issue df "Harpers" Magazine.
David Boroff, a Brooklyn Col
lege English professor, writes that:
"BSC students and faculty are
largely gradualists, with a sprin
kling qf integrationists,.and some
old-fashioned fire-eating segrega
tionists. . . . The prevailing attitude
(on segregation) is one of uneasy
stand-pattism."
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3 Poisonous Speces
Live Sna
BY BILL LUMPKIN
Feature Editor
"Baby," the coy young boa
constrictor cozily coiled around
a fragment of vine in her ex
clusive suite on the second floor
of LeConte in the picture on this
page is the most amiable of five'
reptilian guests of the Univer
sity biology department.
"Baby" is just that, having a
present length of six feet com
pared to a norm.al ddult length
of 12 to 15 feet. She is the un
usual pet of USC co-ed Judy
Ayer, who boards her at Le
Conte because of the rule against
pets in the dormitories.
Dr. Freeman of the biology de
partment acts more or less as
keeper of the snakes, which in
clude a copperhead, cottonmouth
moccasin, an eastern diamond
back rattler, and just for the
s a k e of variety, a perfectly
harmless brown watersnake.
Deadly Diamondback
The most surly and dangerous
of USC's reptilian guests is the
diamondback, the largest of the
poisonous snakes at LeConte,
which never fails to greet anyone
entering the room with an omi
nous "whrrrrrrr" from his rat
tles. Stretching five feet or more
in length and about four inches
through the thickest part of his
body, he is almost constantly
coiled up in a corner of his
glass sided case poised to strike.
Of course, the glass protects
human beings from his wrath
which is rather easily aroused by
any sudden motion, a moving
light, or by shaking his cage.
Nonetheless it can be disconcert
ing to a student to have him
slam into the glass a foot from
his face, mouth open and fangs
extended in futile rage.
Dr. Freeman is always care
ful to handle this specimen from
a discreet distance and with a
es up flavor
ks tars without
II, exciting flavor
mild tobaccos!
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snake hook. When it's necessary
to milk the snake of his venom,
however, b I o 1 o g y department
members have handled him with
their hands--probably with some
uneasiness.
Case Designs
Remarking that the diamond
back is the deadliest snake found
in South Carolina (about 88% of
all persons bitten by one die),
with the possible exception of the
coral snake, Dr. Freeman said
that one of the purposes of the
exhibits was to allow visitors
to see for themselves w h a t
poisonous snakes look like.
MEET "BABY" the six4oot boa
the University biology departme
floor of LeConte. The others ii
rattlesnake, a cottonmouth, a c<
brown water snake. "Baby," peel
lated bamboo trunks in her glao
coed Judy Ayer. All University stu
and look at the snakes anytime c
by Lumpkin.)
Over on one side of the room
is a large jar containing an
even more immense rattler pre
served in formaldehyde, six feet
or more long. This prompted Dr.
Freeman to observe that the
bigger a snake is of particular
poisonous species, the deadlier it
is. This is because a larger snake
has longer fangs which penetrate
deeper and carry more poison.
Therefore if a student should in
sist on getting b i t t e n by a
diamondback, he'd better choose
a small one.
Dr. Freeman also pointed out
that each case for the snakes has
been designed to resemble the
natural habitat of the inhabitant
as nearly as possible. Edmund
Cuthbert, a graduate student, de
signed and built them to repre
sent variously, a South American
jungle, a southern swamp, and a
sand d u n e along the coast.
"Baby," the boa constrictor, and
the diamondback have private
suites all to themselves while
the other three snakes share the
same case.
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Three Species Co-Exist
The third case, shared by the
copperhead, cottonmouth, a n d
the brown watersqake, contains
granular soil covered with de
caying leaves, an old forked log,
and a twisted tree limb hung
with spanish moss. To add to
all this scenic beauty the board
ers have their own swimming
pool (once a cooking tray) com
plete with decaying leaves to
duplicate the unique flavor of
their native swamps.
Despite the constant close as
sociation of three widely differ
ent species, the trio seem to co
exist with relative amity. So
constrietor, one of the snakes
nt has boarding on the second
iclude an eastern diamondback
opperhead, and a non-venomous
king out from behind the simu
s-sided case, is the pet of USC
dents are invited to visit LeConte
tasses are not in session. (Photo
far none of them have harmed
each other. Although little more
could be done to create a home
like atmosphere short of-import
ing the Everglades, all three
have been on a hunger strike.
They just sulk in their respective
corners and ignore the live mice
and chickens given them.
The largest of these three is
the cottonmouth, about three
inches thick through the middle
and over four feet long. He
comes by his name logically as
his mouth is white, like cotton,
both inside and outside. Not the
world's loveliest creature, he is
a muddy, olive drab color with
black zig-zag markings other
wise. His head is triangular and
flat, and the eyes have vertical
slits as pupils.
Innocent Look-Alike
The innocuous brown water
snake considerably resembles his
more dangerous companion the
cottonmouth, and often inhabits
the same swampy areas. A close
look shows that his head is less
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LeConte
flat, his pupils are round, his
markings less distihet, and he
has a yellowish tinge along the
lower part of his sides and on
his stomach. He resides at Le
Conte chiefly for purposes of
comparison wi t h his deadly
neighbor.
Of course, in their natural
habitat, a brief glimpse Insuffi
cient for identification is all a
person is likely to get. There
fore, persons traveling in "cot
tonmouth country" would be well
advised to wear thick boots and
avoid any suspicious denizens of
the murky swamp waters. The
"innocent look-alike" might turn
out to be a cottonmouth.
At this point, Dr. Freeman ex
plained that the three snak6s
sharing the case can swim and
like to live near water, although
the copperhead prefers higher
and drier ground than the others.
The watersnake and cottonmouth
dine mostly on fish and frogs.
They bite u n d e r water, but
usually come to the surface or
dry land to eat.
Complacent Copperhead
The dapper copperhead is the
smallest, most attractively
marked, and most amiable of the
snakes in the case. He and the
cottonmouth are both less deadly
than the diamondback, although
neither gives any special warn
ing before striking and both
camouflage very easily.
Of all the poisonous snakes of
South Carolina, Dr. Freeman de
-clared, the copperhead is the
most complacent and the least
likely to strike a human being.
He is also the most colorfully
marked of the poisonous snakes
of the South except the coral
snake. The copperhead is a sort
of light tan in color with brown
ish-red markings along the sides
in the shape of an inverted "Y"
and has a definitely triangular
head with an up-turned nose.
The head is a lighter, golden
ochre color with the area around
the mouth a tannish, off-white
shade, and the eyes have the
slit pupils typical of venomous
-snakes. "Baby" the boa constric
tor, however, has the most strik
ing markings of all.
"Baby" Makes the Papers
"Baby" has the special status
of being a pet and a celebrity of
some note, thanks to her mis
tress, Judy. Pictures of her and
Judy have appeared in news
papers all over the state and as
far away as New York, along
with a story by George Dreher
rf USC News Service in the past
six weeks.
As the only "foreigner" among
the biology department's guests,
coming from South America to
Judy through a Greenwich Vil
lage pet shop, "Baby" has her
own case, built to resemble a
bamboo forest of her native land.
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