The gamecock. (Columbia, S.C.) 1908-2006, May 12, 1939, Page Page Four, Image 4
COURTENAY CARBONt JI....Edtor
Harold Prino% Warg
adha le%wmBChales Lee. Sk,
and Ben Polayes. Loola
SBrAI' WRe tore; Oolt H.mft, Paui
Wilmeth, Associate Mau
%Tbelma Ito io o Dan Hon- Grath and Goorge Primog
deowe, Richard WricJ4 Holed Allen, jim MoXinney# and oa "uk erama
DewardItor; "Duck" teatman
inese Associates.
GEORGE ZUCKERMAN...Man*g Editor
Should Teachers Set the Pace
Or Should the Students?
(Reprinted From the L. S. U. "Reville".)
The intriguing and absorbing problem of colleges
wherein teachers allow the students to set the pace and
those in which a highly centralized government teaches
only what it wants the students to know, "totalitarian
ism," was discussed in a post mortem paper, just released,
by Dr. Lotus D. Coffman, late president of the Uni
versity of Minnesota. le had written it before his death
as the introduction to his biennial report, during which
he was still president of the University.
"Freedom does not exist in general, or in the abstract,"
he wrote. "It is a matter of growth within the individual
and represents a conquest over instincts inheritances,
and maladjustments of all kinds. The ability to exercise
freedom comes with maturity, and experience and learn
ing. Freedom is relative to circumstances and conditions;
it does not exist in the absolute, or in a vacuum. Freedom
must be earned, and the price is self-discipline.
"In education, as elsewhere, freedom is not a right, but
a pri?ilege to be earned. The real meaning of freedom
will be lost for youth if they are not taught, or do not
learn, the importance of social and personal obligations.
Desire for expression must be tempered by a recognition
of duty and responsibility. Human lives are enriched and
freed only as they share in the larger social values of the
world about them. Education will make its largest con
tribution to a free society only when there is a proper
recognition of responsibility."
He was particularly concerned about the vulnerability
of youth to propaganda. "The older generation declares
that ours is a young man's world; the young men believe
it," he wrote: "Yet at the same time the folly and ex
perience of youth make them easy victims of those who
would manipulate them for ulterior purposes. The more
majestic, the more flamboyant, the more emotional the
appeal, the easier it is to lead the youth of any genera
tion in any country.
"The dilemma of the college administrator today is
that whenever he endeavors to defend his college from
use as a recruiting ground he is charged with tyranny and
suppression of free speech. Whenever he defend the
rights of students to free discussion about any important
problem, he is criticised as a radical."
Summer School Grows
In line with its policy of serving the state to the best
possible advantage, the University summer school will
this year present a program and curriculum even larger
than was p)resented last year.
At tihe last summer session, well over 600 students were
enrolled. Some of these were students'making up back.
work. Others were trying to get ahead by a course or two
in order that their work in the fall might be easier. Many
others, at work teaching during the rest of the year, were
working toward advanced dlegrees, or studying further in
their established lines of work, keeping abreast of modern
developments in every field.
Whatever their purpose, they all came to the Uni
versity because of the high type of training that they
were able to receive at the University summer school.
The wide interest in the summer session of the Uni
versity is evidenced by the fact that every county in the
state was represented last year by at least two students;
there were 15 states and one foreign country represented.
It is the belief of The Gamecock that the summer
school, with most of thle regular teaching staff, and a
number of outside specialists in charge of classes, will
have an even more successful season this year.
"Nothing succeeds like success."
Debating Council a Valuable Organization
This week a debating team from the University re
turned home after an extensive tour, which took them as
far as New York. On the journey to New York and re
turn they debated teams of some of the leading colleges
and universities of the east.
Naturally, it was a fine trip from a personal stand
point of view. The trip was invaluable in strengthening
the University's relations with other institutions of learn
ing in the east, and spreading the University's good will
all along the route to the World's Fair and back again.
The Debating team and Debating council should be
congratulated on the splendid work that they have done
this year and 'in the past.
Change in the Garnet and Black Setup
At a student body meeting Tuesday afternoon, a re
vised constitution for the Garnet and Black, Carolina's
yearbook, was piassed by the first 'reading. Next week it
will come up for the second time.,
The changes have been carefully considered to better
the organization and the circumstances under which the
yearbook now .operates, and to make the constitution of
the yearbook more* compatible with that of the 'stud,ent
If the new constitution passes, it will no doubt improve
he efileiency with whikh the book and its staff are
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Varsity Show Workers Deserve Credit
We take off our hats to the cast, the directors, and the
authors of the 1989 edition of the Varsity Show.
For months a large group of students has been at work
laboring to make the production a success, as it was last
year. It has taken real effort and a great deal of time on
the part of all connected with the enterprise to smooth
it into its final shape. That it has been so well received
is a tribute to the ability and to the industry of Carolina
students and faculty.
Apologies
Despite the most consciencious efforts of the staff,
mistakes do occur in The Gamecock. Last week the name
of Jimmy Tomlinson, Phi Sigma Kappa, Carolinian
staff, and class officer, was inadvertently omitted from
the list of new members of Blue Key fraternity.
The Gamecock-To Be Copied
The Gamecock's typography has undergone radical
changes in, the last two years, and, if our eyesight is
good, is receiving silent acclaim from other papers.
By silent acclaim, we mean that the style of ty
pography-headlines, arrangement of cuts, and typo
graphical devices in general-are being duplicated by
several papers among the Gamocock's exchanges.
George Zuckerman, now managing editor of the paper,
is responsible for the excellence of The Gamecock's make
up this semester.
Parade Of Opinion
(By Associated Collegiate Press)
WAR
In these trying days when history is being recorded by hours
rather than by decades, collegians are nnding it just as dif
ficult for them as it is for the general public to keep up with
the fast pace that the nations. are setting in their battle for
economic and political allies. The news parade is galloping
by so swiftly that the collegians by the side of the road are
fori g opinions on nlated Pvents nnly. are seeminrlv making
little effort to coordinate their views into any definite policy.
With the exceptions that are always found among the vo
ciferous and thinking youth of a freedom-loving democracy,
collegians seem to be forming the following platform as their
stand on world events:
1. First, last and always, they do not want the U. S. to par
ticipate in any war of aggression or in any war outside the na
tion's boundaries.
2. They believe that neutrality should be observed so far
as men are concerned, but there is a tendency to support eco
nomic cooperation with the peace front that is opposing the
totalitarian states. But they firmly maintain that this eco
nomic cooperation should be on a cash and carry basis only.
3. They believe that a European war is almost, inevitable,
and they think that the Allied powers of the world war ha've
bungled in allowing Hitler and Mussolini to gain victory after
victory. They have little faith in the appeasement policy.
4. The college press is vigorously campaigning for the main
tenance of an open mind by all U. S. citizens, and is urg
ing them to beware of all propaganda that is flooding the na
tion today. Collegians believe that the U. S. can be kept out
of any war if the people are kept accurately informed about
all developments.
Trhis is, as accurately as carf be determined, the state of the
college mind today. Tomorrow's events are certain to make it
more definite--but just how it will swing no one can predict.
LINDY
The return of the Lone Eagle to the U. S. and his special
appointment to the army air corps staff has been greeted with
little enthusiasm by the college press. The opinion on Charles
Augustus Lindbergh is about evenly divided, and most reserve
final judgment until nmore is learned about what the Colonel is
doing and thinking.
The University of Iowa Daily Iowan cordially received him
with these words: "Now that Lindy has returned, it would
be well for all of us to remember why he fled our shores.
He loves his native land, or he wouldn't have returned to take
up active duty for ,his government. It is up to all Americans
to show their appreciation of his feelings."
High importance is attached to his return by the Santa Bar
bara State College El Gaucho: "The chief question of the im
mediate actions are a comparison of his Russian and German
fleet studies. When one recalls that his statement as to the
strength of Germany and the weaknesses of Russia had a decided
effect on ,English and French action in the Munich crisis one
wonders if he led to an American Munich. If the Russian
retort to Lindbergh is accepted the picture is very black but
if it is not he is still to be considered a great American hero.
But regardless of ,which it is, the ColoneJ is still an important
character picture in modern American history."
The Syracuse University Daily Orange: "One of the rea
sons why Germans gave Lindbergh such privileges lies partly
in the use of air power as a weapon for diplomacy. Extensive
publicity given to the huge size of Germany's air fleet has been
a valuable ace in the hands of German diplomats. Fear of
German planes over London and Paris has made the govern
ments of those two nations speak cautiously. Lindbergh may
have been used as means *to secure publicity for Germany's
air force, and the importance of Germany's air fleet may have
magnified by Lindbergh's position in the public mind. How
ever, no one knows the position he holds in international af
fins.nor does anyone know what the reticent flyer actually
POLLS'
That college students are thinking about something else be
sides the current International situation is reflected In the
respits of plIs, taken on many campuses. Here are the re
agits of a fwof thte nost interesting:
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*Question-of-Week
What do you read in the Gamecock; why?
0. A.: I read the Gamecock 1, find uti when the Garn.t
and Black is coming out.
D. X.: I read the Gamecock to find out when the Caro
linian ii enming out.
0. L.: I,read the Gauecock for the latest news, and I read
"Musclin' in" to see if I have been disappointed in love.
0. G.: I read the Gamecock to look at rotogravure section
and see the pictures of the pretty gals.
M. H.: I read the Gamecock to find out what Press Rate
Collect says about me. There's nothing like free publicity.
D. C.: I read the Gamecock to learn Bernie Bass' batting
average for the Bird nine.
R. H.: I read the Gamecock to find out to see how many
times my name is mentioned on the society page.
J. G. T.: I read the Gamecock to learn if my publicity
agent is falling asleep on the job.
J. P.: I read the Gamecock to get all the news that's fit
to print.
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DUMB TO DINrTHEMJ
On goldfish gulping: Tulane University students voted 5
to 1 against the current wave of eating stunts that has swept
over the nations campuses.
On a third term for President Roosevelt: College of William
and ,Mary undergraduates so per cent strong voted against
the idea, although 63 per cent indicated that they believe
he has been a good chief executive.
On politics: Manhattan College seniors voted the Republican
party their favorite political organization and named Thomas
E. Dewey as their candidate for the presidency.
On business: Ge(tysburg College students, by a vote of 208
to 185, believe that business should not be restricted so much
by government.
On favorites: ,Fordham University seniors paired up Hedy
* Lamarr and Robert Browning as the most popular of all men
and women.
On old age pensions: University of Maine students voted 4
to 1 against the Townsend plan.
On dance orchestras: Iowa State Teachers College under
graduates, by a 5 to 1 majority, believe that Kay Kyser Is the
ts. Toe p6leled vted overwhelmingly In favor of Hoagy
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Press
Rate
Colleet
By George Zuckerman
STUDXNT UNION: In search
of the dubious Fletcher Loomis,
you wandered about the Student
Union building the other afternoon.
Not long before that you had met
Judge Holland, who told you he
was leaving school, was going back
to his farm. The Judge, who ap
peared well rested after being in
terned in the i'nfirmary for two
weeks, confided that his becoming
a "dirt farmer" was really a polit
ical move. But the Judge assured
you he would return to the campus
next .fall. No doubt this news will
please the bored brethren of the
campus.
You were going to question
Loomis about the Judge and him
self. It seems that Fletcher has
som'e interesting ideas, mostly
philosophical, about Holland. But
you never found Loomis that af
ternoon-and as you write this col
umn he is still among those miss
ing.
At a very despondent moment
you spied Billy Woods, someone
you forgot to mention in your col
umn about the varsity show.
Woods, not so long ago, composed
one-half of the producing firm of
Stephan and Woods. Now Woods
spends his hours-when not trying
to teach the Spanish lingo-as
"house mother" of the Student
Union building.
* * * *
SMOKING A WELL BROK
en in pipe, Woods was com
fortably seated in one of the soft
leather chairs in the lobby. You
had a pipe but no tobacco, so you
struck up a converlation, soon
struck a match and lit your pipe
filled with some of Woods' tobac
co.
"Heard your dance turned into
a stag party last Saturday night?"
you said. Anything for a column.
All you could think of was white
space, running the length of a
column.
"That's not true," Woods as
serted. "There were about' eight
girls and ten boys. Two boys left
right away to go the midnight show
at the 'Palmetto. That gave the rest
of us an idea-and we all went to
the movies.
Very melodramatically Woods
related how he had spent days and
nights worryfhg about his dances,
which to use the vernacular, were
complete flopperoos-three times.
The matter was getting really
serious-about as serious as these
things can become. You had sev
eral solutions.-, but they hardly
seemed proper in this time and
place.
* * * *
WOODS, HOWEVER, WAS
quick to remind you .that his
"girl-break" dance was a rousing
success. Whether he had a theory
that it was the beginning of social
revolution you never learned.'
Unlike the magazine advertisc
ments you read, the conversation
did not switch to razor blades. Ini
stead you talked about the numer
ous activities which have contrib
uted to the success of the Stu
.dent Union building this year.
As you were talking, about
twelve students, playing on three
billiard tables, were busily engaged
trying to get out from behind the
eight balls. Several more, in the
next basement room, were batting'
around ping-pong balls.
There is one billiard table re
served for the co-eds. But lately,
for some unkown reason, there has
been a dearth of billiard mermaids
-the feminine gendeg of pool
sharks.
The conversation reverted to the
subject of dances, and Woods em
phatically stated that no more
dances would be held this semester
in the Student Union building.
* * * *
THIS DIDN'T SURPRISE
you greatly. But the usually reti
cent Woods turned adamantive
and said:
"If I am to be boycotted, I'll
strike first I"
This display of emotion was
probably too much for the profes
sor and* he retreated to the piano
where he tickled the ivory with all
ten fingers. And the result was
Beethoven's ispmortal "Moonlight
Sonata.'
You left 'the professor with his
mood. And, as you write, you still
wonder what Fletcher Loomis'
theory about Judge Holland 1s.
Maybe before next tweek rolls
around you'll discover Lopsnis hid
ing somewhere behind4 a tea 4ounce
glass.