The gamecock. (Columbia, S.C.) 1908-2006, November 12, 1926, Page PAGE SEVEN, Image 7
MEMORIAL DA Y
SET ASIDE FOR
JAMES M. SIMS
NOVEMBER 13 IS THE DAY
Story of WIfe and Work Given
Bronze Statue in City
of New York
J. Marion Sims was one of the great
est physicans in the history of the
United States and his name is a credit
to South Carolina. Many sons and
daughters of the state feel that we are
not giving enough credit to this man
of whom South Carolina should be so
proud. Therefore, many persons ire
trying to arouse interest in Sims, and
November 13 has been set aside as
Sims Memorial day. At the request of
the Woman's Medical Auxiliary of
South Carolina, through Dr. L. T. Bak
er and Professor Babcock, The Game
cock is printing below a short story
of the life and work of J. Marion Sims.
James Marion Sims was born in
Lancaster, South Carolina, on Jani
ary 25, 1813, was graduated with the
degree of Bachelor of Arts from the
College of South Carolina in 1832. He
then entered the Charleston Medical
College, but was graduated from the
Jefferson Medical College of Philadel
phia in 1835. Like greatest of all Physi
cfans, Sims was of seemingly rather
obscure origin, though the blood of col
onists and patriots of the highest ideals
and noblest courage flowed in his veins.
Dr. Sims began the practice of medi
cine in Lancaster, S. C. He met with
1'ttle success and moved in 1835 to
Mount Meigs, Alabama, where he re
mained for two years. During this
time he returned to Lancaster and
married Miss Jones, the niece of his
preceptor with whom lie had been in
love since he was eleven and she eight.
This proved to be an ideally happy
match.
The Simses were driven from Mount
. e'gs by vicious attacks of delitating
and pernicious malaria from which the
doctor was a great sufferer. He went
from place to place in search of health
and finally settled in Montgomery, Ala
bania, in 1840. Though he had no
source of income other than his pract
ice, this in time became large and lu
crat've, though to the end of his life
he always had a long list of charity
patients.
Sims was the first man in the South
to operate upon and successfully treat
club foot. He was also the first man
that ever performed an operation for
stabisnius or cross-eyes.
The discovery that brought Dr. Sims
into great prominence was the cure of
vesico-vaginal fistula. He labored for
four long trying years to find a way
to relieve these poor sufferers before
he finally succeeded.
He toiled on in spite of discourage
nients and failures until lie finally suc
ceeded in curing by surgery this loath
some and dread condition that had nev
er been healed before.
Marion Sims was one of the great
est physicans and surgeons of all time.
When he began the practice of med'
cine surgery was crude and in its in
fancy..
While living and toiling in Mont
gomery, Alabama, Dr. Baldwin was his
friend. He said of him," That he was
handsome and majest'c, zealous, ener
getic and plucky. He was often criti
cized because of the petty jealousies
engendered by his great popularity and
success. But when these ill natured re
marks were brought to his ears it nev
er made the slightest difference in his
feelings or deportment toward his de
tractors. Truly he lived upon a lofty
plane and we would all do well to emu
late his example.".
Failing health and a desire to make
his discoveries known to the world
caused Dr. Sinms to remove to New
York in 1853. Here he struggled with
bitter poverty and ill health and suf
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fered from the jealousy of some of the
members of his profession, though a
few stood loyally by him.
Some of the prominent women of
New York rallied to his assistance and
nobly aided him. They greatly helped
by their influence and money to enable
him to realize his cherished dream of
founding a woman's hospital in New
York where the rich and poor alike
could be treated. It is proof of the
great genius and magnetism of Dr.
S'ms that he, a perfect stranger, ham
pered by poverty, timidity and illness
succeeded in obtaining from the New
York Legislature the sum of $50,000.00
to assist in building the hospital. He
also received large donations from
people whom he had interested. He in
duced the City Fathers to grant the
land on which the hospital now stands.
Dr. Sims went abroad in 1861. He
was as famous and useful in Europe
as he had been- in America. "In 1870
while in Paris he aided in organizing
the Anglo-American ambulance corps
for service with the French army in
the field during the Franco-Prussian
war. He was surgeon in chief at the
battle of Sedan. He rendered great
and efficient aid to both the French
and Prussians."
Dr. Sims was chosen president of the
American Medical Association in 1876.
This was the highest honor that could
be conferred upon him by his profes
sional brethren.
His son says that in February, 1877,
he revisited for the last time the place
of his birth in Lancaster, S. C. He
goes on to say that in 1865 Gen. W.
Tecumseh Sherman passer over that
section of country. The name Tecum
seh was a forecast of his military car
eer-the name of a blood-thirsty In
dian savage. The flames of defenseless
cities and villages, the smoking ashes of
homesteads and school houses were the
monuments of his march through South
Carolina. Dr. Sims forwarded from
France 5000 francs to rel'eve the suf
fering of his people. He subsequently
added a sum which provided a stately
mansion and sixty acres of land to care
for the helpless indigent.
On November 13, 1883, Dr. Marion
Sims died. He had lived the
life of a simple and consistent
Christian. In New York City in Bry
ant's Park stands a noble bronze stat
ue of this great South Carolinian-this
benefactor of mankind, especially wom
en-kind.
In almost every little village in
South Carolina there are monuments
to the men who went to war, and so
far as I know not even a tablet to the
memory of this great healer of man
kind whose achievements cast such lus
tre upon his native state.
"It is pride in the traditions of the
past and in the struggles and accom
plishments of the great men gone by
that the rock upon which the self-con
scious spirit, self-respect, the nation
al pride of republics and kingdoms rest.
It is the soul, the life element of pat
riotism.'' Even barbarians have pride
in the great ones of their race and do
them honor.
The medical profession undertook to
ra'se the money to erect a fitting me
morial to Dr. Sims in his native state
They failed. Is it not eminently fitting
that the women, who today owe sc
much of their relief from suffering tc
him who toiled so long and patientl)
that they might have health and happ5
ness, should be the ones to take ui
this work and carry it on to comple
tion? If they determined that a me
morial to Sims shall be erected in the
dear old Palmetto State, I have sc
much faith in the ability and zeal oi
my sex that I believe that it' will no1
be long before we will prove to the
world that the women of South Caro
l'na appreciate and honor her noble
sons. We would greatly honor our
selves in honoring Marion Sims "whos4
niame shall be forever bright when sut
and stars are set in night."
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Governor McLeod to
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South Carolina's Chief Executive
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Governor Thomas G. McLeod will
address those present at the Y meet.
ing Sunday night, taking as his sub
ject-that of next Tuesday night's Bible
Discussion, the choosing of a life work.
During his four years as chief ex
ecutive, Governor McLeod has not
heretofore spoken at a Y meeting. The
students at Carolina are, therefore, be
ing offered a unique opportunity and
it is expected that a large number will
take advantage of the chance to hear
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