The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, November 23, 1898, Image 1
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N VOL. LI1I. WINNSBORO, S. C., WEDNESDAY. NOVEMBER 23, 1898. NO. 16. 1
I ?n? ??? . .._ .
t STATE TO BE HOST."
Citizens to Entertain Confederate
Veterans at Next Reunion.
k CHARLESTON'S GENEROSITY
Enthusiastic Meeting of Executive
Committee to Perfect
.^Pians for .the!*;Occasion
J Held in Columbia WedI
nesday Night.
? '
A meeting of the executiTe committee
appointed to arrange a plan for the
entertainment of the Confederate veterans
at the reunioa in Charleston in
Mav. was held in Columbia Wednesday
i/ night and was presided ever by the
{ chairman, Major T. G. Barker, of Char-'
leston.
Among those present were Major T. 1
G. Barker, chairman; T. W. Bacot, :
ice chairman, John P. Smith, secretary,
Gen. C. I. Walker,^Major G. L.
Bnist, Capt. Charles Ingiesby, Robert
P. Evans, D. L. Sinkler, A. \V\ Mar- i
shall, F. H. McMaster, E. P. Jervey,
T. T. Hyde and Daniel Ravenel of 1
Charleston, members of the executive committee.
The following counties '
were represented at the meeting Wed- '
nestdav nifbt: Aiken. B. H. Teaeue:
Charleston, W. G. Hinson; Cherokee,
William Jeffries; Chesterfield, C. A. 1
Malloy; Edgefield, George B. Lake; :
Greenville, Jas. A. Hoyt; Greenwood. !
W. L. Burst; Hampton, Jas. W. Moore; <
Horry. & B. Scarborough; Kershaw, 1
J. W. Floyd. Lexington, P. J. Griffith; ;
Ocoaee, J. W. Todd; Bichland, F. H. '
Weston; Spartanburg, J. B. Cleveland; ]
York, Iredell Jones. Besides these ^
there were Bishop Capers and Mescra. '
D. Cardwell, N. G. Gonzales and R. P.
Flenniken. !
The meeting was a most interesting
and enthusiastic one and what it lacked in
numbers was made up in the quality ^
that was present. The members of the ]
committee are sanguine over the out- 3
' took for a great reunion of the Confed- 1
erate veterans and are delighted to
talk of the pleasant occasions. 1
The meeting was called to order by ]
Major Barker and in taking the chair ;
ft a tVia Tviortlannri ri nc i
the meeting of the committee and i
briefly stated that the people of Charleston
were willing to do their duty but !
wanted the entire State to be the host '
. on the occasion the next reunion of :
Confederate veterans. He then asked
that the committee take some action in :
regard to the reunion, as was anticipated
in the called for the meeting.
Majar Smythe was unable to attend
? x _r i : TT.
oa accuuiiL ox uusiuess reiauuus. jjlc
was very busy at this time arranging i
for letting the contract for the auditorium
for the reunion next spring.
The chairman stated that the work
k^-cf entertaing -visitors would devolve on i
jL- Charleston. While the people do not
fttaatend to shirk their duty, yet they
B^H&willing to receive any outside assisIredell
Jones thoHght 'the best
way to arrange the matter was to have
a committee appointed to formulate a
plan, asking the people of the State to
participate in the reunion and to regard
themselves as hosts. He sug ao^
Aaf o annnin^H
as matters would thus be expedited.
He moved that a committee of seven
be appointed from this meeting, consisting
of six from the counties of the
state vrith the exception of Charleston,
to submit to this meeting a plan of pro- .
viding assistance for the entertainment
of the Confederate veterans at the reunion
to be held on the 10th of May,
1899.
The motion was unanimously carried.
The chair appointed the following
committee: Iredell Jones, chairman;
Chas. A. Malloy, D. J. Griffith, Jas.
W. Moore, F. H. "Weston, R. B. Scarborough,
C. L Walker, and Bishop
Capers.
After a r??es8 of fifteen minntes the
committee returned the following report,
with the preamble prepared by
Bishop Capers:
The executive committee of the'
United Confederate veterans from the
several counties of our state, meeting
in Columbia, and having under consideration
the entertainment of the
veterans of the Confederate army at
Charleston in May next hereby express
their hearty desire to eo-operate
with the citizens of Charleston in extending
the hospitality of South Caro
lina to the honored representatives of
the glorious army of the" Confederacy,
and would' express this desire by asking
to share -with our Charleston brethren
in the honor of entertaining the
visitors; therefore,
Resolved, That the members of the
execut;ve committee and the commandants
of the local camps U. C. V., in
each county be appointed to solicit assistance
in provisions or in lieu theieof
money for the entertainment of the
Confederate veterans in Charleston
during May, 1899, and that in each
county the committee shall use the
best means in their judgment to interoat
tlio noAnto in f>rm<"rihiit?r?c tn this
laudable undertaking.
That the committee in the respec^|^ve
counties report by February 1,
to the chairman of the executive
committee, in Charleston what their
county will probably do towards assisting
in entertaining the veterans ana
v that the secretary of the executive
committee do send a copy of this resolution
to each committee member and
ito the commandants of Confederate
.camps in the state.
That the secretary have a sufficient
number of the report printed and sent
to the various county members of the
executive committee with the request
that they place ,the same in hands of
commanders of camps, and further that
they request ail papers to publish same.
The meetine then adicurned at 7:30
o'clock.
Separate Cars.
Two Georgia senators objected to
sleeping in a Pullman with a Negro
man and woman and applied to the conductor
to put them out. This he refused,
and now a bill has been introduced
in the Georgia senate to provide
i /? 11 i i
separate sleeping cars ior oiacss ana
whites and making it a penitentiary offense
for either of the races to travel in
a car set aside for the other. It has
been reported favorably and bids fair to
.become a law, _. _
: , ;
LYNCHING- TILLMAN.
Negro Preachers in Brooklyn Stirred
Up Over the Recent Riots.
The Pastors' Association of Brookiyn,
composed of clergymen of all the
Afro-American churches on Long Island,
held its weekly meeting Wednesday
afternoon in the Berean Baptist
church, in Bergen street, near Rochester
avenne, and discussed the recent
killing of Negroes in North and South
Carolina. The Rev. Leonard J. Brown,
pastor of the church and presiding offi
cer of the meeting, said that he was
willing to contribute 'money to enable
the Negroes of Wilmington to buy
guns and ammunition to help themselves,
if the national and State governments
refused to take the matter in
hand.
The Rev. A. J. Henry, pastor of the
Nazarene Congregational church, said
that he held the Democratic party of
North Carolina responsible. "They
were inspired," he said, "bv Tillman.
of South Carolina. Tillman made
rabid speeches in North Carolina, which
inflamed the whites and caused them
to do the contemptible work." The
Rev. Mr. Henry declared that the Negroes
of North Carolina should lynch
Tillman, ex-Congressman "Nfaddell,
the mayor and Chief of Police Parmalee,
of Wilmington. He spoke of how
solored men, who owned their
3wn homes, had been forced to
leave-them through fear. He said he
tnew some of them personally and that
the homes they left represented the
iccumulation of thirty years. He said
something should be done and done at
Dnce, and that he was ready to contribute
to anything having for its object
the termination of "the abominable
outrages perpetrated by contemptible
Democrats." He then pulled from
~ n j ?- - - r -
ills a rui*. ux ums ana saiu mat ;ie j
wsls ready to contribute $5 to help the
Negroes of North Carolina help themselves.
The Rev. Mr. Timms, pastor of the
Boly Trinity ^ Baptist church, said that
be, too. was shocked over the outrages
perpetrated upon his people, and that
lie was willing to contribute his money
bo help them.
The Rev. Walker S. Kane, pastor of
the Union Bethel, at Schenectady avenue
and Dean street, spoke of the subject
as being shocking to all good men
j :J i.-i ^ ?i- - * - < >
iuu jssiiu ulc sjuew uut wxiat action me
association should take.
The Rev. Henry announced that the
Society of the Sons of North Carolina,
which is composed of Negro men living
in Brooklyn who are natives of
North Carolina, would hold a monster
meeting this week and that a fund
would be started to help their brethren
in their native land.
Rev. Henry was instructed to prepare
suitable resolutions voicing the
sentiments of the association and denouncing
the present state of affairs
in the Carolinas. The resolutions will
be adopted at the next meeting of the
association.
SUICIDE OF IlKUX DUE/ELL.
i
Ordered to Manila and did not Enjoy
the Prospect.
Lieut. Herman 0. Drezel, of the
United States navy, committed suicide
in fchft fla.rmlt.nn TTnf^l "RoHiTnrt?n
W ?- ?*>v? AAVVWAJ A/lMV&iUViWf
shortly after 1 'tlock Tuesday morning,
by shooting himself in the head.
Lieut. Drezel, it is thought, reached
this city some time this morning and
repaired to the Carrolton. He did not
register, but after lingering about the
lobby for a short time went to the toilet
room and locked the door. Almost
immediately thereafter a pistol shot
alarmed the employees of the house
and a search revealed the fact that
Drezel was dead. In one of the pockets
of his coat was found an order from
Secretary of the Navy Long, dated
November 11, detaching him from the
United States ship Essex and ordering
him to repair to San Francisco, from
which olaec he "was to trr? tn TTnncr Katut
A 0~ -- ?o v ? O
and thence to Manila to join the Zafiro.
A telegram addressed to Lient C H Fash,
in Washington, and signed by Drezel,
was found on the dead man, requesting
Fahs to exchange orders with the
writer, and it was evidently the intention
of Drezel to have sent this. He
is supposed to have committed the
deed during a fit of melancholly. DreWOO
A* AC\ TTAHWO SS.C A?? XT^ ?
?vj w v/x -xv jcoia \ji. a^c. lie entered
the navy on September 22, 1876,
at Annapolis, having been appointed
from Ohio. On May 4, 1896, he was
made a lieutenant. During the Spanish*
American war he serred on board
the Puritan. Following the war he was
transferred to the Essex.
Another Clash at Paaa.
Non-union colored miners and white
strikers clashed in the streets of Pana,
111., again Thursday. Several hundred
shots were fired, but the combatants
did their shooting from behind trees
and hedges, consequently no blood was
spilled. The trouble is said to have
been started by a Negro firing upon
Wesley Pope, a striker. Pope says hv
was walking near the Springside colliery,
where the Negroes are quartered,
when he was fired upon. He secured
a rifle and reinforcements. Meantime
the Negroes appeared in force and the
shooting became general. After several
hundred shots had been exchanged
the Negroes retreated to their stockade.
No damage was done.
She Was Elected.
Up in Ogemaw county, Michigan, a
month or two ago, Mrs. Merrie Abbott
was nominated by the Democrats for
county attorney. The Democrats had
practically no hope or expectation of
carrying the election, and Mrs. Abbotts
nomination was regarded in the nature
of a joke. "When the returns came in
the other day, however, it Wi? found
that Mrs. Abbott had won, but all the
other Democratic nominees had been
defeated.
A Freak of Nature.
Nature plays some queer freaks and
t i i * r\
sue lias Deen at it ior some nine, vne
of the queerest that has come to light
is on an old New Bedford, Mass., negro,
who is said to be over 100 years
old. who is the father of 36 children
and has more grand and great-grand
children than he can count. He is a
remarkably well equipped old chap, for
he has two hearts, two breastbones and
two sets of ribs, and is proud of the
whole combination.
IN A BAD WAY.
Active Work Necessary for Success
of State Fair.
SEVERAL PUNS DISCUSSED.
Fair Society Realizes that Something
Must be Done for its
Rp+tprmont All Offi/?arc
Re-Elected.
The State Agricultural and Mechanical
society held its annual session at 9
o'clock Thursday night in the president's
office of the Carolina National
bank, Columbia. The discussion which
took place showed that the members
were keenly alive to the fact that if
something were not done and done
quickly the society would die a natural
death.
Among those present were the follow
ing well known members: President T.
J. Cunningham, Secretary Thomas W.
Holloway, Treasurer A. G. LaMotte,
and Messrs. W. A. Clark. Jno. P.
Thomas, A. H, White, S. W. Vance, R.
B. Watson. A. W.JLove, Wralter Fish
er, J. W. JDreher. Jno. L. Mimnaugh,
0. A. Bo wen. J, Wash Watts, W. G.
Hinson, M. L. Donaldson, D. F. Efird,
W. D. Evans, D. P. Duncan', J. JH.
Wharton.
PROCEEDINGS IN DETAIL.
The minutes of tho last meeting were
read and adopted.
President Cunningham said he had
110 remarks to make to the society. He
had intended to make some recommendations
in regard to changes in premium
lists and also in the grounds and
buildings, but the bad weather had cut
off the receipts of the society to such
an extent that he did not feel warranted
in suggesting anything that would incur
any additional expense. -He was
gratified, however, to -be able to
announce that despite the bad weather
the fair would be able to pay all expenses.
He then announced that the
rAAoinfo fViA J i
XVI uw ^lUJCUl I O.LL iiUlU UI1LCU
to ?3,500.
THE OFFICERS.
The election of officers was entered
upon with the result that President
CunniDgham and Secretary Holloway
were unanimously reelected. Mr. A.
G. LaMotte, who has made an efficient
treasurer, vice Mr. Geo. Huggins, resigned,
was elected without opposition.
The election for vice presidents followed,
and resulted in the reelection of
all, with the exception of Col. A. P.
Butler.
When the nomination for vice president
from the Second Congressional district
came up, the name of Col. A. P.
Butler wa? suggested for reelection.
Jttr. W. A. Uiark for information asked
if Col. Butler tad been present at the
meeting of the society, and, if not, had
the secretary received any explanation
of his absence. He had no doubt that
Col. Butler had a good reason for being
away, but he thought che society
was making a mistake by reelecting
officers pro forma without inquiry into
why they were not present, and whether
or not they had been active workers.
The society was doing itself an injustice
by not putting into office men who
would make active workers.
After some discussion this nomination
was passed over until the other vice
presidents had been elected.
Mr. Hinson, when his name was placed
in nomination for vice president from
the Seventh congressional district, ask
ed to be excused from serving further
as an officer of the society. He felt
that new blood should be infused into
the society, and he would like to be etemped
from further duty.
Col. Jno. P. Thomas did not think a
better man could be put in the place of
Mr. Hinson, and insisted in placing his
name in nomination. This was done
and Mr. Hinson was unanimously reelected.
All the vice presidents having been
reelected, the matter of the vice president
from the Second district was recurred
to. Mr. J. W. Dreher nominated
Col. R. B. Watson for the position.
The nominee was elected unanimously.
THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE.
The election of an executive committee
was entered upon. A nunber of
nominations were made, and from them
the following selected: F. H. Hyatt, R.
P. Hairier, Jr., W. C. Fisher, S. W.
Vanee, A. H, White, M. L. Donaldson.
W. D. Evans, J. E. Wannamaker, S. J.
McCaughrin, W. H. Frazier; T. 0.
Sanders, E. F. Efird, J. W. Dreher, J.
S. Newman.
While the nominations were in progress,
Mr. Clark said he thought it eminently
neceesary that a representative
from Clemson College be on this committee.
He therefore nominated Prof.
J. S. Newman, as Prof. J. W. Hart had
left the State.
Col. Jno. P. Thomas of the committee !
on memorials submi ted the report of
that committee. He prefaced his report
by saying that the society had been
a heavy loser by the death of several of
its best members. There were Gen.
Johnson Hagood, Edward L. Roche,
Capt. R. S. X)es?ortes, Alexander McBee,
Gen. John Bratton. Tributes to
these members were read by Col.
Thomas and Col. Duncan,
NEW MEMBERS.
The following were elected members
of the society: C. W. Garris, Colleton;
J. P. Derham, Horry; J. D. Haselden,
Marion; R. B. Scarborough. Conway;
L. M. Smith, Marion; Jno. J. MaMa han,
Columbia; T. C. Hamer, Bennetts
ville: P. H. Kelson, Columbia; Judge
tv _ /"i n i ' r- ttv TT
jamest uary, ooiumDia; vr. n. r.
Kendall, Columbia; Jno. Frazier, Chester;
Chas. E. Summer, Newberry, JR. J.
Miils, Chester, and W. J. Duncan,
Camden.
MUST BE REMEDIED.
The meeting was about to adjourn
when Mr. Clark said he hoped it would
not do so until the society had seriously
considered its present condition. All
of them he believed, realized that there
were serious signs of decay. The exhibits
bad fallen off fnr the last, twa
years, and especially was this true of
the horse and cattle departments. The
exhibits in these departments were
what might be called exhibits of a commercial
nature. Horses and cattle
were brought here for the sole purpose
of finding a market. The decline in
agricultural products was partly responsible
for this, but the decline must
be dated from the time the value of the
premiums were reduced two years ago.
He would move that the premiums be
boldly reinstated to what they were at
that time. He suggested that a com
mittee be appointed to confer with th
fair association of the city to see if i
be practicable to secure through the
instrumentality of this association cer
tain special premiums from the citizens
cf Columbia.
He believed that premiums should be
given to the counties having the largest
and most varied exhibits, and to persons
who had the largest exhibits in
different lines. Every exhibitor was an
advertiser, who brought numerous
friends with him in the fair. Then,
too, a committee should be appointed
to earnestly confer with the railroads
to see if they could not be prevailed
upon to haul the premiums free.
Mr. D. F. Efird thought that South
Carolina raised stock should not be
made to compete with the stock of
Kentucky and Tennessee. Let more
lihfirn.1 nrftmiiims he tnVAn fnr Smith
Carolina stock. The object of the society
was to encourage stock raising in
this State and it conld not be done so
long as South" Carolinians had to compete
with the world.
Mr. W. D. Evans endorsed what Mr.
Efird said.
Mr. Ilinson explained that the two
classes of horses, State raised and open
to the world, had to be abandoned a
few years ago because of the financial
straits of the society.
Mr. Frazier wanted the time for
holding the fair changed to earlier in
the fall, when the weather would be
better. Besides the f^ir should follow
the North Carolina fair, for then many
exhibitors of that fair would send their
exhibits to this. He gave notice that
he would at the next meeting offer a
resolution amending the constitution
so as to have the fair earlier,
Col. 11. A. Love hoped that the premium
list would soon be back to what
it formerly was, but wanted to know
where the money was to come from.
Mr. Frazier thought it would be a
J ? -L- 1- J- I
guuu j;xau iui surne pruvision to ue maue
for the place of living for exhibitors.
They could not afford to come down here
and stay a week or ten days at hotels.
Let quarters be provided for exhibitors
at the grounds and they would increase
in number.
Mr. W. A. Clark thought this could .
be arranged by putting in apartments in
the upper part of the old building for
exhibitors.
Mr. W. D. Evans thought the committee
to be appointed at the suDDes
tion of Mr. Clark should see the hotels
and see if it could not get reduced rates
for the exhibitors. He did not think
reduced rates should be given to the
visitors in general but to the exhibitors.
It was to the interest of the hotels to
have the fair and they should do their
share toward making the fair a success.
Mr. Evans knew the people of Columbia.
were patriotic and when once
aroused would do their utmost for the
fair.
Col. Watson moved that a committee
of five, with the president as chairman,
be appointed to memorialize the legislature
in behalf of the society.
The committees which were recommended
appointed will be announced
later by the president. There being no
further business the meeting adjourned.?State.
THE LOWERY BALE.
It Attracted Much Attention at the
State 'Fair.
The Columbia Record says the
Lowrey round bale attracted possibly
more attention than any exhibit at the
state fair. In machinery hall it was the
scene of lively interest and amazement.
, The bale does not look as theugh it
were cotton, but looks like a neat roll
of dry goods. It is 36 inqkes long, 18
inches in circumference, 250 pounds in
weight and has a density of 47 pounds
to the cubic foot. It is covered with
rtftttnn dunk and Innlrs t.Tinn onp
fifth the size of a square. The covering
is tied at both ends with a puckering
string and can easily be sampled
every part of the bale examined without
cutting the covering. The bale is
so packed as to prevent its being despoiled
and robbed as is the case with
the square bale. On account of the
neatness of the package and having no
bagging or ties 5 per cent, tare is saved.
on European shipments. At least $1.25'
a bale is saved on shipment to Europe
/* * i. 1 'j.. x J
in ireignt ana quite a neat sum is savea
in insurance. Inman & Co., and various
large cotton firms in the South offer
42 points or $5.25 a bale more for cotton
packed in the Lowery bale. This
offer is for this and next season. The
exhibit was visited by quite a number
of the most prominent farmers of the
state and all are loud in their praise of
the little bale. The exhibit is made
by the Georgia and Carolina Farmers
Co.
Died From Her Wounds.
The Greenwood correspondent of the
State says Eliza Goode, the Negro wo
man shot by unknown white men Monday,
died at her home on the Tolbert
iand, near Piney Grove church Thursday
night. It is the candid opinion of
those who have investigated this matter
that Greenwood county is not responsible
for this shameful deed: that
the drunken perpetrators are none of
| our people. That was an awful deed
?shooting an old woman in her own
cabin, and the white men who did it
had best keep away.
Eenouncing the Tolberts.
A prominent Negro minister of Bradley,
Greenwood county, has offered tc
a local paper for publication a communication
renouncing the Tolberts
and their teachings and declaring the >
purpose of the Negroes about Bradley
to live in peace with the white people.
Similar sentiment is credited to the
Negroes in various sections.
They Beg to Come Home.
1 1 1 j x _ i
ureat pressure is Deing Drougm to
bear upon the administration to have
the volunteers in the Philippines returned
r,o this country. Nearly every
State has asked through their governor
and representatives in congress, that
these troops be sent home. The war
department says there is no way of relieving
these troops.
I
SOME PLAIN TALK.
Mrs. Felton Says White Women
Must Be Protected.
OUTRAGE AT ANY COST.
! Lynch One Thousand Each Week
if Necessary to Save Them
From the Lusts of the
Ravenous Beasts.
Mrs. W. H. Felton, who is at her
home near Cartersville, Ga., in a card to
the Atlanta Journal on the Negro issue,
and whose speech before the Georgia
Agricultural society a year ago last August,
is said to have been the cause of
Manlv. the Wilminsrtrm Npfta Aditor'a
editorial, says the white women must
be protected at any cost. She deals
with the situation in North Carolina,
which she attributes to corrupt politics,
in a most masterful manner. Mrs. Felton's
card in the Journal speaks for itself,
and is as follows:
Cartersville. Ga., Noj. 15.
To the Editor of the Journal
In reply to your telegram concerning
the statements made in the New York
papers that Manly's editorial was made
in reply to my address before the Agricultural
society at Tybee one year ago
last August, I here repeat what' was
said at Tybee and re-affirm the same.
Addressing farmers, I said the crying
need of women on farms is security in
their lives and homes.
It is a disgrace in a frea country
when rape and violence are public reproach,
and the best part of God's creation
are trembling and afraid to be left
in tliAir Knmps
With due respect to your politics I j
say that when you take the Negro into
yo ur embraces on election day to control
his voce and used liquor to befuddle |
his understanding and make him be- .
lieve he is your man and brother, when ,
you honey-smuggle him at the polls and !
make him familiar with dirty tricks in
politics, so long will lynching prevail, |
because the cause will grow and in- ,
crease with every election, and when
there is not enough religion in the pulpit
to organize a crusade against this
sin nor justice in the court house to ,
promptly punish the ?rime, nor manV*
AA/1 ATI An *T1 A VtAitAVl Mt* *
uwu an cue iiditiui-i tu j/ui a
sheltering arm about innocence and virtue,
if it requires lynching to protect
woman's dearest possession from ravening,
drunken human beasts, then I- say 1
lynch one thousand a week if it is ne- 1
cessary:
Since that address was made the :
crime, and lynchings have decreased 50 1
per cent, in Georgia.
The condition in North Carolina is :
the manifest result of corruptien in
politic; and undue familiarity with 1
North Carolina Negroes at the pells. It '
is the "unwritten law in Georgia that
the black "fiend who destroys a white
woman in her home or on the highway 1
and is identified with proof positive !
must die without clergy, judge or jury.
I know that tens of thousands of hon- 1
orable colored men and women in Geor- '
wia approve this vejdict.
The race will, be destroyed by the
whiles in self-defense unless law and
order prevail in regard to the crime of |
rape and the lynching that follows.
I placed the blame where it should
be in my Tybee address. Such politics 1
will ruin the prosperity of the South
and destroy the colored race at last.
When the Negro, Manly, attributed |
the crime of rape to lewd intimacy be- :
tween Negro men and the white women 1
of the South the slanderer should be 1
made to fear a lyncher's rope rather ]
than occupy a place in New York pa- 1
pers. Mrs. W. H. Felton. '
Women Who Should Not Marry.
The woman who proudly declares ;
that she cauuotiieru a pocket handker- i
chiei, never mace up a bod in her lite, ]
and adds with a simper that she has i
"been in society ever since she was fifteen."
!
The woman who would rather nurse
a pug dog than a baby.
The woman who thinks she can get 1
$5,000 worth of style ont of a $1,000 i
salary.
The woman who wants to refurnish :
her house everv spring. <
The woman who buys for the mere !
pleasure of buying.
The woman who does not know how
many cents, halves, quarters, dimes 1
and nickels there are in a dollar. ]
The woman who thinks that im3n are i
"l > 1 i
angeis ana aemi-goas. i
The woman who would rather die '
than wear a bonnet two seasous old.
The woman who thinks that the cook '
and nurse can keep house.
The woman who reads cheap novels
and dreams of being a duchess or a
countess.
The woman who thinks it is cheaper '
to buy bread than to make it.
The woman who marries in order to :
have somebody pay her bills. i
The woman who expects a declaration :
of love three times a day. i
The woman who expects to have a <
"good, eany time." ;
The woman who cares more for the <
style of her winter cloak than she cares i
for the health and comfort of her chil- 1
dren. i
The woman who stays at home only '
when she cannot find a place to visit.
The woman who thinks embroidered i
centerpieces and "doilies" are more i
necessary than sheets, pillow cases and ;
blankets. <
The woman who buys bric-a-brac for i
the parlor and borrows kitchen utensils
from her heighbors.
The woman whose cleanliness and
order extend no farther than the draw- !
ing-room.
The woman who wants things just 1
i ;v-^i n i x"L -1
Decause otner women uave wieiu.
The woman who thinks she is an ]
ornament to her sex if she wins a pro- 1
gressive euchre prize.
i
A V essel W reeked. (
News has just been received from i
Alsea bay, 16 miles below here, that (
the sailing vessel Atlanta is ashore. 1
She had a crew of thirty men on board, s
and only two got ashore alive. The ?
vessel was bound from Tacoma for an c
African port with wheat. She has t
broken in two. The Atlanta was of t
licit 2,800 tons. j
DISGRACING THEIR UNIFORMS,
Shameful Acts of Negro Soldiers Neai
Santiago.
An incident occurred en "Wednesday
night at San Luis, 25 miles north of
Santiago, which caused a great deal oi
ill feeling among the Cubans and considerable
annoyance among the United
States military officials here. All the
colored regiments are encamped in the
neighborhood of San Luis. They were
sent there virtually to get them out of
the way, because of difficulty expererienced
in managing them. The colored
officers seem to have little or no control
over their men, and officers and privates
are often seen drinking together. The
trouble began "Wednesday evening in an
attempt to arrest two soldiers for abusing
a Cuban workman and stealing his
hoy. The outrage was committed on
the Normas sugar plantation. Lieut
Jose Ferrera, chief of Gen. "Wood's
eendarmerie in that district, a. Snaniard.
but a Cuban sympathizer, and a man
whom Gen. "Wood knew to be able and
courageous, attempted to make the arrests.
The soldiers, who belonged to
the Ninth immunes, escaped. Soon
after 30 colored men wearing the uniform
of the United States army, attacked
the house where Lieut. Ferrera was,
and kept up a regular fusilade, killing
Lieut. Ferrera, Antonio Roman, an old
man, Emilio Bettran. a bo? of seven
teen and a baby, -wounding several
others. Two soldiers were killed in the
affray. When the news reached Santiago,
Gen. Wood was at dinner. He
immediately went to the signal office,
where Chief Signal Officer Brady took
charge of the key. For four hours dispatches
were sent and received. The
colored officers all denied that their
men were implicated in the affair, in
spite of evidence to the contrary. Af
ter an unsatisfactory attempt to get at
the facts of the case over the wires,
Gen. Wood adjourned his inquiry and
left on a special train for San Luis. At
8 o'clock G-en. Wood returned, reporting
that after a long investigation, he
hid come to the conclusion that all the
colored regiments were more or less
mixed up in the affray. He has offered
SI,000 reward for the names of the men
who did the shooting, and before reaching
San Luis he read the colored officers
a severe lecture for denying that
their men were implicated.
WILL NOT BE ABOLISHED.
There Will Not he Any Revision of
the Tariff Law.
The Washington Post says that the
war tax will not be abolished at the
l : j? ? - _ i
uumiug aiiui L aessjun 01 congress, ana
that there will be no revision of the
tariff whatever. It bases this announcement
on the positive statement made
today by Chairman Dingley of the
ways and means committee, who, in an
interview, said:
"The government will need for some
time all the revenue produced by the
war taxes, During the month of October
the war expenditures exceeded the
war revenue by some $14,000,000, and
this month they will be $10,000,000 in
excess. There will be no changes, at
least this fiscal year. The war revenue
act will continue in force and unchanged
except, perhaps, in a few
minor administrative features, for at
least a year longer.
"It is hardly neeessary to add," continued
Mr. Dingley, "that there will
be no revision of the tariff, although I
have seen some statements to the effect
that such a revision is contemnlated.
"The session is limited to three
months," continued Mr. Dingley, "and
that short period will be mainly occupied
in passing the appropriation bills, in
enacting new laws, in deciding upon
the legislation necessary for the government
of Hawaii. Iu addition to these
important questions, the usual number
of routine matters with arise. From
Mit.lnAir +.IIA COGGIAT) 1M*
well under way before the treaty of
peace with Spain will be laid before the
senate, and the ratification of that document
may not be accomplished long before
March 4 arrives."
"Will that necessitate an extra session?"
"It is, of course, impossible," said
Mr. Dingley, "to know what will arise
between December 1 and March 4, but,
so far as the present outlook can form a
basis for judgment, I should say that
ao extra session will be necessary or
"1 _ 1.1 l _
lesiraDie, unless some new question
should arise.
''For my part," added Sir. Dingley,
"I hope that the territory to be added
wil?: be 110 larger than is absolutely
necessary. I realize that, in some cases,
it may be easier to hold than it will be
to let go, but at the same time, I hope
that the treaty, when it is presentee to
the senate, will provide for the acquisition
of a minimum amount of territory."
An Eloper Shot.
A 1 ' 1,* # 1
a muraer resulting irom an eiopement
occurred Wednesday night near
Thor, Iowa. Anna Swanson left home
in the evening and joined F. F. Frederick
iun, her betrothed. They went
Bouth in a busrgy. intending to be married.
Her father had forbidden her
going with Frederickpon and repeatedly
ordered him from the house. As soon
-L* J Li. j * J:
as uis uaugiiber s uepanure was uiscuvered
her father started in pursuit. He
overtook them and when he demanded
the girl Frederickson opened fire with
a revolver. Swanson had his rifle in
the buggy and the first shot he fired
instantly killed Frederickson. Swanson
was not hurt, but took his daughter
and went to the nearest justice of the
peace, where he gave himself up. Today
it; reported that the girl's mind
is failing.
He Was Dismissed.
A disnatch from Lexington, Kv.,
;ays Baron Waldeck de Nillamil, an
Austrian nobleman, and a captain of
Lhe Seventh volunteer infantry imnunes,
is in disgrace and has left for
parts unknownj A few days ago he
^as discharged from his regiment for
rarious offenses, principal amoog which
vas refusing to pay his debts. He
)wed money to many officers and men
ind had large accounts here with merihants.
Creditors swooped down upon
lim last night and attached his
o f^r CflAnr.
jmUiU O-UU. UIO UUiAVIUi. iuwvi DVVUl
id clothing somewhere and skipped
)ut. Villamil claimed to be a cousin to
;he late emprsss of Austria and sent a
telegram of condolence to the emperor
it the time of her tragic death.
THE TOLBERTS RESPONSIBLE. "
. The People of Greenwood Courty Hold
a Mass Meeting. 1
At a mass meeting of the people of
Greenwood county, held at Greenwood
' on Tuesday of last week, the following
resolutions which were unanimously
adopted: *
In pursuance of a call for a public
mcating of the citizens of Greenwood m
county to assemble at the courthouse
during the recess of the court, to take
iiiuu ^uasiuciatiuu me ia,Lc uuiunuuacc
occurrence which have suddenly arisen
within our county, we the citizens of
said county, representing every section
of the same, in massmeeting assembled
do hereby exp.ess our earnest regrets
for the conditions which have prevailed t
in the neighborhood of Phoenix, and d
the occurrences which led to it. We a
assert that the responsibility therefor o
rests solely upon John R. Tolbert, R. t
Rhett Tolbert and R- L. Henderson, "V
whose incendiary teachiDgs and influ- a
ences culminated in the murder of J: I. t
Etheridge at Phoenix, on the morning p
of the day of the general election, and v
the shooting from ambush of the two ii
white men on the evening of the same G
day, returning quietly on their way r
home. These acts of murderous highway
assaults, induced feelings of retali- d
ation, the result of which, however, S
are greatly exaggerated. n
Now that the excitement has subsided s
and all armed bands hands have dis- t<
persed, we urge all good citizens, white t!
and colored, to go to their homes, and t<
we pledge ourselves for their safety ii
and protection in the fall enjoyment of t]
their rights, the discharge of their lnw- G
ful pursuits. "We assure the colored ii
people they have nothing to fear if p
they are orderly and law abiding citi- p
zens. ii
Resolved. That we hereby endorse "w
the resolutions of the Phoenix massmeeting
as well as the assurances given U
by the sheriff and other officials of the v
court that the property of the Tolberts ti
when under reputable management in o
their absence will be protected. b
The following was read at the meet- li
ing: u
Ax. /* ,1 t* ?
At a meeting oi tne citizens 01 rune- n
ty-Six and community at that place, on h
the 15th day of November, 1898, H. F. tl
Fuller was elected chairman and James n
Rogers secretary. . n
It was resolved that we the citizens S
aforesaid cooperate with the good citi- a]
zens of Greenwood county, in their ef- u
fort to restore order and put down lawlessness
in the county. That we be- C
lieve that the Tolberts have a right to tl
send agents into our county for the ai
protection of their property, and that tl
we as conservative and law abiding ai
citizens will protect them on such mis- e
sion. T
(Signed) H. F- Fuller, chairman, J
James Rodgers, Secretary. cj
NEGROES US MASS MEETOTCh Z
tc
Ci
Gather In Indiana and Pass Resolu- w
tions About the Troubles. ^
The auditorium of the Bethel Afri- ^
can Metodist Episcopal church, at Indianapolis,
Ind., was crowded to the f1
doors with colored people Wednesday ?,
night, drawn together to express their f
indignation at the killing of Negroes at J::
Wilmington, N. C.. and in South Carolina
and Mississippi, and to take such 11
action as might be deemed practicable ^
and advisable. ?
A committee of five was appointed to ?
rlro-ff i*ncAlnfiA?a on/1 vatva^ai? ^
VIAMM-V UlAAWWWAV AVCV^UViVUO (buu ig|A/iv^u T
a series in which, the disgust was ex- f1
pressed "at the outrages perpetrated ^
upon colored people in the South, and ,
that it was time to ask for the correc- ?.
tion of such abuses and that the presi- 81
dent be asked to call the attention of w
congress to the widely increasing evil
in order that action be taken by con- .
gress to prevent a recurrence of the "
outrages in the futuiej'- .
It was also urged that a copy of the
resolutions be forwarded to the Indiana
senators and representatives in congress vi
and the newly installed mayor of Wil- st
mington, N. C., and to the governor of si
that State and also that a copy be sent a
to G-overnor Tanner, of Elinois, cl
"through whose neglect of right and w
justice," the resolutions allege, "Negre 01
miners were shot down by the Illinois ii
State militia at Virden." tl
A resolution was also adopted pro- ti
viding for the selection of five colored k;
citizens by the chairman who shall conJJ fr
stitute a standing committee bearing to p;
the colored people of the country much vi
the same relation as was borne by the cl
Cuban junta to the patriots. h;
IN NEW YORK. ir
A mass meeting of colored men and a
women to protest aeainst the treatment
of their race in some of the southern ci
States recently was held in Cooper ii
Union, New York, Thursday night, m
As a precautionary measure the police h;
were out in force, as in Hell's Kitchen
district there has been a considerable
amount of anti-Xegro sentiment This
precaution, however, was not at all ^
necessary, as the gathering, although
enthusiastic at times, was a very peace- "
able one. The hall was crowded with
colored people, with a sprinkling of w
whites. A number of prominent white a
citizens, however, sent letters commending
the object of the meeting.
During a tedious wait for the speakers s*
a white man with long flowing hair "
arose in his scat in the center aisle and 01
shouted: "If we only had a William
Lloyd Garrison, a Wendell Phillips, or
an Abraham Lincoln at this time." c(
This evoked tremendous applause, m
Resolutions were adopted censuring the ei
crnvArnnre nf \nrtVi Harnlino onil n<
O" ? v?v.?? |
Carolina and requesting that the repre- cc
sentation of several southern States in re
congress be cut down. The meeting tl
had nothing to say about Pana, 111. h<
IN PENNSYLVANIA. Ot
At a meeting of the colored ministe- m
rial association, Alleghaney county, d(
j Pa., resolutions were adopted condemn- tb
| ing the "Christless behavior oi the
I white ministers of Wilmington, N. C.,?'
in the recent race troubles, and serving ,
notice that they sue for for peace, but
if robbed of their rights the white peo- W(
pis can expect retaliation. re
or
Severe Punishment. at
There is no capital punishment in w;
Switzland. Bat they taxed their inge- W
nuity to punish. Luccheni, the assas- sh
sin of the Empress of Austria. He is la
sentenced to solitary imprisonment for "W
life, allowed to talk to no one or to L<
read nor smoke. That looks like the is
refinement of cruelty. ni
. ' *. * ' r-~
- - . ,<v , , . . . . :
WORKING THE RIOTS
. i
rhe Republicans Working Them
for Political' Effect.
TO UNSEAT DEMOCRATS.
rhis Will be the Program
the Republicans to Increase
Their Majority in the
.
House.
The Washington correspondent of
he News and Courier says: An abunant
crop of contested election cases r
re "futured" in North and South Carlina
as the result of the recent .race
roubles in those two States. The
Vhite House, the department of justice
nd the postoffice department have
een besieged by white and colored Reublicans
from those two Commonrealths
during the past few days, pieadag
for the intervention of the National
rovernment in behalf of the persecuted
epresentatives of thegrand old party.
Having failed to induce the Presient
to send Federal, troops into those
tates, the Republican politicians jure
ow urging the Grovernment to send
pecial agents and postoffice inspectors
d assist in gathering material to aid in
he contested election cases which are
) be brought in almost every district
1 North and South Carolina. The fact
tis.t the data. to be obtained by the
rovernment officials who make these
ivestigations is to be used in the proosed
contest cases is meant to be a
rofound secret, and very little is bejg
said on the subject except in a
'hisper.
United States Marshal Lawton Mel- ;rj
>n arrived here today and made a v
erbal report to' the department of jusce
on the race troubles in South Oarlina.
As he is one of the few nativeorn,
white Bepublicans in South Carona,
his statements received more than |M|
sual weight at the hands of the Adlinistration.
His report could not
ave been very severe, for, after he left
le attorney General's office, it was anounced
that no official action was
ecessary at prreent, either in North or
outh Carolina, as the conditions there
re quieting down, and peace is restored
i the vicinity of the recent troubles.
The Republican leaders from South
arolina are greatly disappointed at
le chilling reception their appeal fer
id received at the White House and
le Attorney General's office, but they
re still hoping to get some encouragetent
from Postmaster General Smith,
oday R. R. Tolbert^ James Tolbert,
. xx. i/oums ana xu Lt. nenaerson
died upon the President and after- .
ard npon Postmaster General Smith.
> ask that postoffiee inspectors be sent
> South Carolina to investigate the
rase of the recent troubles at Greenood
County. James Tolbert and Coins
are posmasters at McCormick and
'inety-Six respectively^ and it is
[aimed that the two postmasters were
riven from their offices by the mob,
ad not permitted to discharge the
usiness of their postoffices. R. R.
olbert, who was the Republican canidate
for Congress in the Creenwood
istrict, has concluded to remain here
ntil Coneress assembles, whp.n it it*
aderstood that a resolution will be in oduced
calling for an investigation
7 Congress of the race troubles in <
outh Carolina, also in North Carolina.
1 the 56lh Congress there will doubt*
sss be a wholesale turning out of the
'emocrats from the Carolinas, and the
Id bloody shirt will be waived as asduously
as in the old days when it
as the chief issue of the Republican Ijji
irty. The Republicans will leave no
ane unturned to get a substantial ma- l -;
>rity in the House to sustain the polies
of the present Administration.
Be Ye Warned"I
told you 'bout eaten dem frozen
ictuals," as the darky said when he "
v: i. :J1- J
'.w ma psirtuer rapiuiy turning somer- . - . -'%
lults with the colic after dispatching
miscellaneous assortment of solid
lunks of cold and clamy grub. And
e have likewise time and again warned
ir lady friends of the dangers attendtg
the habit of running red-hot irons
irough their wavy locks. The casuales
resulting from such practice, and
Lndred ones, are becoming alarmingly
equent. Here is the record for the
ist week only: A woman in Greenille
was burned to death from her
othcs catching fire while curling her
air with a red-hot T>oker_ A wnmon ?
i Ohio nearly burned an eye out with
curling iron. A wozoan in Kansas
ad all her hair burned off because her
lrling^ papers caught 6re. A woman
l Louisville broke he collar bone
onkeying too energetically with her
air. And there are others.
Disaster in China.
Advices by steamship Empress of
hina a terrible disaster in an inland
>a on October 25, wheD the steamer
iinshlu Maru came into collision with
le steamer Myagawa Maru off Takami,
rnonH
avu i.uv iv0uiu vu4t bUC 111
few minutes. It is reported that as
tany as 130 persons were saved, but
lat 70 were drowned. The Myagawa
ink in three minutes. So strong was
le impact that the captain, who was
a the bridge, was thrown into the sea.
An Old man murdered.
Sam Howard an old and inoffensive
>lored man. living near Muldrow's
.ill. about four miles south of Fiorice,
was murdered Saturday night by
aknown persons at his home. The
>roner neia an inquest and the jury
indered a verdict in accordance with
ie above. Two tfomen living at his
)use heard some oae call the old man
it, and although he was shot, the woen
claim to know nothing of the affair
mying that they heard the report of
ie gun.
Another Death.
George Logan, colored, died at the
>me of Joe Goode, colored, near Green?
J T1 J * 3
jull imiiwuj wuwmg, irorn wouuui^^
ceived at Rehobeth church. He was
e of the eight Negroes who were fired
by a party of white men. Logan
is seen to stumble about the time a
inchester ball went his way. He was j
ot in the arm and in the back, the ,,fl
tter wound not being located untaUM
ednesday. He was a son of TurneraB
)gan, an old-time Negro leader. Thitfl
the sixth Negro de^^rom the Pho^fl
x trouble. .jfl
^91
iH
i il