The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, July 06, 1898, Image 4
Pfe
ife;
p.f;- >
r A7FIERCE BA ITL E~
P . -
R&^rr'
Between Americans and Spaniards
Near Santiago.
te -
DETAILS OF THE ENCOUNTER
V f
ZL
The
Americans Were Largeiy Outnumbered,
but Defeated the Spaniards,
Who Retreated in the Direc
Sf. tion of Santiago.
Last weeek we published)a short account
of the fi.sht between the Spaniards
and Americans at Quassina.
which is only a few miles from SuntiaPgo.
where a desperate battle is expected
to occur at any time. This week we
"it-A rl/itiil*: nf flir> ImTtlf wllicll nO
V VUV UVWUliO VI v?IV wv.., .
doubt will be read with interest by al 1.^
The battle was fought .on Friday. .June
24. That it did not end in the complete
slaughter of Americans was not
due to any miscalculation in the plan
of the Spaniards, for as perfect-ambuscade
as was ever formed in the brain of
un apache Indian was prepared and
Lieutenant Colonel Roosevelt and his
men walked squarely into it. For an
hour and a half they held their ground
under a perfect storm of bullets from
the front and sides, and then Colonel.
Wood to the right and Lieutenant-Colonel
Roosevelt to the left led a charge
. which turned the tide of buttle aird sent
the-enemy flying over the hills toward
Santiago.
.-I.. SIXTEEN AMERICANS KILLED.
gr
It is now definitely known that sixteen
men on the American side were
killed, while sixty were wounded. or
are reported to be missing. It is imL
possible to calculate the Spanish losses.
but it is known that they were far
heavier than those of the Americans,
at least as regards actual loss of life.
Thirty-seven dead Spanish soldiers
have been found and buried, white
many others are undoubtedly lying mi
the thick underbrush on the side of
/the gully and on the slope of the hill
where the main body of the enemy was
J located. The wounded were all re'
v moved.
That the Spaniards were thoroughly
posted as to the route to be taken by
in* tlwir Hl'OVPmeilt tO
ward Sevilla was evident, as shown by
the careful preparations they had
made.
The main body of the Spaniards was
posted on a hill, on the heavily wooded
slopes of which had been erected two
blockhouses flanked -bv irregular intrenehments
of stone and fallen trees.
At the bottom of these slopes run two
roads, along which Lieutenant-Colonel
Roosevelt's men and eight troops of the
First and Tenth Cavalry, with a battery
of four howitzers, advanced.
ALMOST IMPASSIBLE GULLIES.
These roads are b>it litte more than
? * T L 1 ^
gullies, rougn ana narrow, aim ul put-cs
almost impassable. In these trails the
light occurred. Nearly half a mile
separated Roosevelt's men from the
regulars, and between them and on
both sides of the road in the thick underbrush
was concealed a force of Spaniards
that must have been large, judging
from the terriffic and constant fire
they poured in on the Americans.
The fight was opened by the First
and Tenth Cavalry, under General
Young. A force of Spaniards was
known to be in the vicinity of La
Quasina. and early in the morning
Lieutenant-Colonel Roosevelt's men
started off up the precipitous bauff
??- back of Siboney to attack the Spaniards
on their right flank. General Young at
the same time taking the road at the
foot of the hill.
CUBAN'S GIVE THE ALARM.
About two and a half miles out from
Siboney, some Cubans, breathless and
excited, rushed into camp with the announcement
that the Spaniards were
*" but a little way in front and were
*tron<r!v intrenched.
Quickly the Hotchkiss guns out in
front wfere brought to the rear, while a
strong scouting line was thrown out.
Then, cautiously and in silence, the
troops moved forward until a bend in
the road disclosed a hill, where the
Spaniards were located.
The guns were again brought to the
front and placed in position, while the
men crouched down in the road, waiting
impatiently, to give Roosevelt's
men, who were toiling over the little
trail along the '-refts o the ridge. time
to get up.
(ien. Young, at 7:30 a. m., gave the
command to the men at the Hotchkiss
guns to open fire. . That command was
the signal for a fight that for stubbornness
has seldom been equalled. The
instant the Hotchkiss guns were fired,
from the hillside commanding the road
came volley after volley from the Mausers
of the Spaniards.
*" Don't shoot until you see something
to shoot at!" yelled Gen. Young, and
the men, with set jaws and straining
eyes, obeyed the order. Crawlingalong
the edge of the road and protecting
themselves as much as possible from
the fearful fire of the Spaniards, the
troopers, some of them stripped to the
waist, watched the base of the hill, and
when any part of a Spaniard became
visible they fired. Never for an instant
did they falter.
One dusky warrior of the Tenth Cavalry,
with a ragged wound in his thigh,
. nnllv bn#?1t lwTiind :i rock, load in IT and
tiring, and when told by one of his
comrades that he was wounded, laughed
v and said: '"Oh. that's all right. That's
been there for some time."
In the meantime, away off to the.left
eould be heard the crack of Colonel
Wood's men. and the regular, deep-toned
volley tirinsr of the Spaniards.
rcosevelt's own story.
Over there the American losses were
the greatest. Col. Wood's men. with
an advance guard well out in front and
two Cuban guides before them, but apparently
with no flanker*, went squarely
Luto the trap set for them by the
Spaniards, and only the unfaltering
courage of the men in the face of a fire
that would make even a veteran quail
prevented what might easily have been
a disaster.
As it was. Troop L. the advance
guard, under the unfortunate Captain
('apron, was almost surrounded, and
but for the reinforcement hurriedly
sent forward, every man would probably
have been killed or wounded.
"There must have been nearly 1.500
Spaniards in front and to the sides of
us." said Lieutenant-Colonel Roosevelt
today when discussing the fiirht. "They
held the ridges with rifie pits and machine
guns and hid a body of men in
ambush in the thic- jungle at the sides
of the road over which we were advancing.
Our advance guard struck the
men in ambush and drove them out.
But they lost Captain Capron. Lieutenant
Thomas and :ibout fifteen men killed
or wounded.
"The Spanish tiring was accurate, so
accurate, indeed, that it surprised me:
and their firing was fearfully heavy."
"I want to say a word for our men.
rontinuod I.ieutcjant-Colmiel iloostv
vrlt. *'Kvory oftu-cr :ind man did hi?
duty up tn ilu* handle. N<it a man
\
! flinched.'
From another officer, who took a
prominent part in tlie fiirhtintr more details
were obtained.
j "When the firing begun, said he.
"Lieutenant-Colonel lioosevelt took the
| right'wing with Troops <r and K. un
der Captains Llewelyn and .Jenkins,
and moved to the support of Captain
<'apron, who was getting it hard.
"At the same time Colonel Wood
i and Major Urodie took the left wing
and advanced in open order on the
Spanish right win;?. Major J>rodie was
wounded before the troops had advanced
100 yards. Colonel Wood then took
the riirht wing and shifted ('(doner
| Roosevelt to the left.
Roosevelt s spirited i.e.w>.
"In the meantime the tire of the i
Spaniards had increased in volume; j
I hut. notwithstanding this, an order for
j a ,<re 11 era 1 charge was given, and with a !
J yell the men sprang forward.
"Colonel Roosevelt, in front of his
men. snatched a rifle and ammunition
i belt from a wounded soldier and cheerI
ing and yelling with his men. led the
' advance.
I "F??r a moment the bullets were singing
like a swarm of bees all around them,
and every instant some poor fellow
went down.
"On the right wing Captain McClintock
had his leg broken by a bullet
from a machine gun.-while four of his
j men went down. At the same time
j Captain Luna, of Troop 1\ lost nine of
' his men. Then the reserves. Troops
i K and K. were ordered up.
| There was no more hesitation,
j Colonel Wood, with the right wing,
j charged straight at a blockhouse 800
i vnrds awav. and Colonel Roosevelt, on
the left, charged at the same time.
Up the men went, yellitiir. ami never
stopping to return the tire of the Spaniards.
but keeping on with a grim determination
to capture that blockhouse.
"That was the eifd. When within
30(1 yards of the coveted point the
Spaniards broke and ran. and for the
first time we had the pleasure, which*
the Spaniards had been experiencing
all through the engagement, of shooting
with the enemy in'sight.
SURGEON CHURCH A HERO.
"In the two hours fighting during
which the volunteers battled against
their concealed enemy enough deeds of
heroism were done to fill a volume.
A!' rPi?AAi\ li!
V/H?J \IL Wic liicix vi .1 1 V'U|> UV0
perately wounded, wasIvingsqnarcly between
the linesof lire. Surgeon 'Church
hurried to liis side and. with bullets
pelting all around liim. calmly dressed
the niiln's wound, bandaged it and
walked uneoncerdedly back, soon returning
with two men and a litter.
"The wounded man was placed on
the litter and brought into our lines.
"Another soldier, of Troop L. concealing
himself as best he could behind
a tree, gave up his place to a wounded
companion, and a moment or two later
was himself wounded.
"Surgeon Bell stood by the side of
Captain Capron when the latter was
mortally hit. Capron had seen that he
was lighting against terrible odds, but
he never flinched. "Give me your gun
a minute." he said to the Sergeant and
kneeling down lie deliberately aimed
and fired two shots in quick succession.
At each a Spaniard was seeu to fall.
Bell in the meantime had seized a dead
comrade's gun and knelt beside his
Captain and fired steadily.
"When Captain Capron fell he gave
the Sergeant parting messages to his
wife and father and hade the Serjeant
good'by in a cheerful voice, and was
then home away dying.
fish's last gift.
"Sergeant Hamilton Fish. Jr., was
the first man killed by the Spanish lire.
Tie was near the head of the column as
it turned from the wood road-into range
of the Spanish ambuscade. He shot
one Spaniard who was firing from the
cover of a dense patch of underbrush.
Then a bullet struck his breast. He
sank at the foot of a tree with his back
against-it. - Captain Capron stood over
him. shooting, and others rallied around
him. covering the wounded one. The
ground this afternoon was thick with
empty shells where Fish lay. He lived
twenty miv.uf.es. Jle gave a small
lady's hunting-case watch from his belt
to a messmate as a last souvenir.
'"With the exception of Captain Capron
all the Rough Riders killed were
buried on the field of action. Their
bodies were laid in one long trench,
each wrapped in a blanket. Palm
leaves lined the trench and were heaped
in profusion over the dead heroes.
"Chaplain Brown read th? be utiful
Episcopal burial service for the dead.and
as he knelf in prayer every trooper,
with bared head, knelt around the I
tronfli Wlipr, tliA fthanlain announc- I
ccl the hymn. Nearer. My Cod to Thee."
the deep bass voices of the men gave a
most impressive rendering of the music.
"The dead Rough Riders rest right
on the summit of the hill where they
fell. The site is most beautiful. A
growth of rich, luxuriant grass and
flowers covers the slopes, and from the
.to;> a far reaching view is had over the
tropical *'orest.
"Chaplain Brown has marked each
grave and had complete records for the
benefits of friends of the dead soldiers.
"Captain Capron's body was brought
into J.uragua but it was deemed inadvisable
to send the remains North at
this season, and the intermentv took
place on a hillside near the seashore,
back of' the provisional hospital.
"After a briefservlce a parting volley
was fired over the grave of the dead
Captain and a bugle sounded "taps' as
the sun sank over the mountain tops
beyond Santiago...
A Strange Story.
Dean Payne, a baker, reports that his
wife and only child, a litie boy 5 or (J
years old. disappeared from his home in
Williamston t>n last Thursday night
and sin-'e that time he has heard notli
ing of heir whereabouts. Mr. Payne
says he was in the yard of' his house
alone until late that night and upou returning
to his room to retire he discovered
that his wife and were missing. He
proceeded at once to look about the
premises for them, but failed t<> find
them. Everything was in perfect order
in the room. The Sunday apparlofMrs.
Payne and the child was not taken and
nothing whatever was missing except an
album and a Bible. It is evident that
she had made no preparation for herdeparturc.
The little boy was dressed in
liis every day clothes and barefooted.
Mr. Payne thinks that she has drowned
herseif and boy in Saluda river.
The Terror Disabled.
"Cant. Sigsbee re]K>rts that <>n Wednesday
afternoon, while oft' San .Juan.
Porto Rico, he was attacked by a Spanish
unprotected cruiser and the Spanish
torpedo boat destroyer Terror. The
Terror made a dash which was awaited
by the St. Paul. The St. Paul hit the
Terror three times, killing one officer and
i two men and wounding several others.
j The Terror dropped back under cover of
; j the fortifications with difficulty, and was
towed into the harbor in a sinking con_!i?
lu>innr I'liri'iii'iv! T,:lt
jUHUK.. ...an -i.v i.T .v,
or a cruiser ami a irmilioat started out
; lint remained under protection of the
i I fortis.
\
\
;< AMPAK'iN.MEETING.i,
! I
! i'
;The Candidates Plead With the;.
Dear Peo(#e.
I i!
; CHARGES AN ALLEGED DEAL. I
i The Governor Defends Eimself against j
Certain Charges. A Lot of Talkj:
About Buying Newspapers. Senator j
Connor Takes a Hand.
There was some spice at the Sumter
campaign on Tuesday of last week. >
After a good many candidates had
spoken. Gov. Kllerbe took the stand :
and was receive'! with applause. Called ,
to the office by the people of both fac- ,
j lions, lie did not ask re-election if the (
infamous charge* against him were ,
! j>roven. He would not bow to the politicians
if he never held office. His ,
only ambition had been to give unselfish
service. Xo manly man would ad- (
j vance charges that he could not sustain.
Tillman had made wholesome .
clmrges against his administration, but <
he would not prove them. Tillman. J
had gone to Clcmson with a minority
report in his pocket, but they bam- |
I boo::led him and he signed a report say- ,
1 in?r coiWe was doin'z a grand work.
(Laughter.) Why didn't he have the '{
courage of his convictions? He was
soured by defeat in politics, and his .
judgment lias bconie prejudiced. It !
| was unfortunate that he should come j
at this time, when the people wore getting
together, to try and tear down
everything. I did not inaugurate the ,
dispensarv. though I wish I had that .
honor. l$en Tillman did it. and docs j
he ((icorire Tillman) dare say that lie i
{did it to corrupt the morals of the peo- j
pie? The .governor was loudly applaud- ,
ed as lie concluded. '
(."<?!. George Tilhnau was cheered as (
he began. Kllerbe's charge that he ,
was trying to pull down Clemson was ,
infamously false and Kllerbe knew it.
Hut why should Clemson spend ?100.- .
j 000 when the mother college spends ,
^ IM kl 1 T I /i t A t )lO
Oil IV 111; ui.'jtvivu ?... *..v,|
"amount" of money spent. Tiiiic would ,
show that Clemsoii and Winthrop were J
failures as far as what they were in- (
tended to do. He objected to the "bus: |
cabinet" and other ueseless buildinirs. .
One reason for the deficit last year j
was the enormous expenditure at Clemson..
liespondinir to Governor Elierbe's ?
+r. iimvii lii< r?I?;iv<rA>S pnnfiflfll- i
JIIWIUWWIJ K\J pn/IV ?V-.
ing the fertilizer tape tax. lie read a let- ]
ter from Representative L. S. Connor j
of Orangeburg, saying that, as Gover- ]
nor Ellerbe had said if Colonel Tillman i
could prove that certain parties got all ]
the fertilizer they wanted without pay- j
iiig the tax he would withdraw from the i
race, he would state as follows: (
' In 18,% 1 sent 100 old tags that ]
had been used to the manufacturer, had <
10U sacks of bone shipped me. and my ]
invoice will show that 1 got credit for ]
the 100 old tags. T could have sent ]
the same old tags back and had another
carload sent in the same way. On Jan- (
uary 24. 1898. 1 witnessed a carload of }
fertilizer being unloaded and delivered i
to consumers without a,single tax tag. i
I called a witness and reported it next <
day to three members of the hoard of t
trustees of Clemson and to one of' the ;
inspectors, who told me he had wit- j
nessed a similar delivery and had re- j
ported it to Clemson. * * * A year t
or two ago a certain dealer in this conn- 1
ty was reported time and time again for
delivering goods without tax tags until
it had become so public that a member *
of the board of control compromised
witli him for $125. 1 have been told ]
this by one of the trustees and by one ,
of the inspectors. The same member '
of ;:he board informed me that a lot of
cotton meal was seized in Marlboro last
year and that they compromised for j
$250. Governor Ellerbe is a member ?
of the board of trustees and of the fer- j
tilizer board of control. The trustees' j
report show that fertilizers sampled
were below the guarantee from IS to 26 ("
per cent., yet we are to hear of the first
prosecution. You have a good case, 'j
and if you can <ret the people to hear (
you. you can make it warm for the so- (
called governor."
Col. Tillman exhibited a tabic show- j
! ing that $373,045 of' this tax lias prone ]
[ to Clemson. and out of the pockets of j
farmers, and stated that when a bill
providing for cancellation of tags was J
introduced in the senate. Messrs.
Xorris. Stackhouse and Mauldin. members
of the Clemson board, votedagainst
it.
THE CLARENDON .MEETINO.
The meeting at Manning on Wednesday,
like the one the day before at
* ' * /1 1 1
Sumter. w;ls quite spicy, vohmici
Watson opened his remarks by some
j allusions to Editor Appelt. yf the
Times. Archer said (rantt had tried to
get ?230 from him last s]>rin*r in order
I to buy out Stanyarne Wilson's interest
in"the Piedmont Headlight, as Wilson
had tampered with the voting returns.
Later, one of (iantt's spocin I friends
came to him. telling him that lie needed
a newspaper to advance his candidacy.
and that he could buy Oantt out
for $1,500, Declining to do so. he was
told that Ellerbe and Neal would do it.
Xeal and Gantt had conferences, and
the result was that Neal and Ellerbe
1 ""'I inif im ?1 iiOl) and <rot
IIIIVI "I i 1 I J..... .?
Gantt's interest in the ]?apor ami kept
Gatitt to edit it for them. "'And.''
said Mr. Archer, "if vou keep your
eyes open you may soon sec something
else about this in the papers."
If Ellerbc clio.se to give Appelt some
of his money to edit his poper for him.
it was all right. hut. it was s trail ire that
lie should invest his money in Spartanburg.
where there were some five thousand
votes. Of course Kllcrbe was sharp
enough to get Neal to make all the promises
and agreements. There were
candidates in the hall who had been
approached by Xeal and invited to take
stock in the Headlight, in the hope of
making a combination to carry Spartanburg
County.
Replying to Archer Governor Kllcrbe
said he had $27.") invested in newspapers
in South Carolina, llis money was Ins
own. and lie used it as he pleased. l>ui
he had no money in the Manning Times.
Replying to Mr. Connor's letter concerning
the reusing of privilege tax
tags published above he said this was
under the administration of his 'predecessor.
The compromise with a dealer
in Marlboro was made at the suggestion
of the assistant attorney general, and
expense was saved thereby. Tin? manufacturers
who had furnished fertilizers
below the analysis are now being prosecuted.
THE BERKELEY MEETING.
The Berkeley meeting was held on
Thursday. About four hundred people
were present.
Mr. Archer brought up his opponents
in panoramic review, accompanying it
J with hot shot for some ?* them and
| spice for ail except the prohibition candidate,
who was absent. lie declared
that Governor Ellerbc stood before the
people as persecuted innocence, and
! that his speech was a defense of what a
I irreat many of the people believ lie has !
j di.ine al the siitrjlesl ion ??i oilier men. j
in r<l?ait;tni?lJr.u In? Iiiulvoiiijifniiiswl tins
liarnit-y <>i' his office until the people
Ia..L>a/I nii/iii iiiin ;K ! Iicftv lifilir 1^1:411
imwuk. .I...... ...... ... .. , .. (
lie had appointed two of liis heelers
magistrates when the county already
bad enounh. and against liis protest as
senator. 11o had compromised himself
I?y going into the market to buy a man
who had denounced him as a trickster
;itid everything: degraded. McLaurin
lia<l denounced this man (lantt as an
imported hireling. and yet when (rantt
noes to Columbia (lovernor Kllerbe
rides hint in his buggy and treats him
like a gentleman. "He proposed to
sell out to me. hut I don't buy." said
In*. Referring to Col. Tillman. Mr.
Archer said we had had one dose of
Tillmanism and <!od forbid that we
>hould ever have another. The crowd
began to show its disapproval at this
md Mr. Archer said he referred to the
villification of the Tillman campaign.
Col. Watson, he said, was from Kdirt;tield
and thought that Kdgefield ought to
have everything as it-^ inheritance.
L'ol. Schumpert was lying low. saying
nothing and was hoping to rake out the
idiestmrts that Tillman knocked down,
lie was satisfied that Mr. Whitman
would get all the votes, and lie asked
from Berkeley only the votes that did
not go to Whitman.
Col. Whitman was resplendent in Ins
kniekerbocker costume ami Boston
barters, fresh from his bicycle ride from
Mannin?r. lie said his speech should
consist of poetry and common sense,
lie denounced Kllerbe's administration
is an "Egyptian political mummy, dead
is all treacherous governments should
be." lie has traveled from Union to
Berkeley on his hicvcle and had not
discovered a dozen persons who would
vote for Kllerbe. Watson bragged
ibout what his home people thought of
him. and he reminded him. "woe unto
I)iin of whom all the peoplespeak well."
,'Lauirlrtcr.) "Come to my home and
n?u will find that the Christian people
-tick to me and that the servants of the
levil are against me." (Laughter.) "If
the Bible was not the model that it is
[lie fool would have killed it Ion.a ago.
If you think 1 have sand in my gizzard
ind sense in my head vote for Whitman."
(More laughter.
Governor Kllerbe said it was hard to
<it and listen to abuse and misrepresentation.
He had invited criticism 'but
lid not ask to be villied. If he had
been the political trickster that his opponents
charged it was the duty of the
people to kick him out. but he appealid
not to be convicted on false charges,
lie invited his enemies to specify one
single act of his :is governor that was
letrimental to the State or that had
lowered the dignity of his office' Before
(rod. his highest ambition had
been to serve the people faithfully and
ivell. and in making appointments he.
bad not considered his own interests,
(le had made appointments over Sena:or
Archer's protest because a majority
vf the delegation recommended it. the
law provided it and the people petition-.
hI him to do it. He did not propose to
jc dictated to by any such man. who
bad made such a pitiable exhibition of
bimself.
Uncle George Tillman replying to
jov. Ellerbe's remarks that he was
soured by defeat, said that he had never
* > 1.1. i_ ?
ivinnea. ana mat me peupie n<tu ?
ight to beat him. He promised if
jleeted to try to formulate some scheme
:o drain the low country of the State so
is to improve tlie health of the people
n this section. The people had been
obbed too often in the matter of taxa:ion.
and his effort would be to reduce
:axes.
Col. Schumpert said that if Gov.
Bllerbe had measured up to the standird
he should be reelected, but not
just to give him a second term. "Whethiie
had done so or not was not for him
say. as he was running on his own merits
md not the demerits of others.
Col. Watson said that Ellerbe was
;rying persecution. ?nd he would prove
[lis charges against him by specifications.
n TTAT? 1A
I U pi w \ u uic ui uMUiu^? mv vm*m
instant the governor's own particular
;'rie*nd, Larry Gantt. in whose paper
Ellerbe had put his money in order to
control Spartanburg county. In.Gantt's
paper. Oct. 22. 1897. he had an article
headed "ADirty Deal" in which lie spoke
A' Ellerbe's descending to the lowest
iepli of political trick cry te fant his
spite. and that there was conclusive
proof of a deal by which one of the most
responsible. ?State offices had actually
l>ccn batered away to serve political ends.
A n#l tliTit l*'l]nvl><i! {five (r:llltt his
money as a bribe to support him.
TWENTY NEW COMPANIES
Being Recruited Under the Second Call
for Volunteers.
The Columbia Record says tlie. fact
that the executive office lias received
formal information of the recruiting
of only live companies for the
new regiment lias led some to fear that
the new regiment would be very tardy in
responding to the call, but an inquiry
it theadjutant ircncal's office Thursday
inorninjr revealed the fact that twenty
men are hard ;it work in various parts
:?f tlio state forming companies, and
['run: this it is presumed thatx-ompetition
to get in first is quite lively. The follr?wiiiir
list of those who have so applied
for recruiting bianks to recruit com pa nies
was given out by Assistant Adjutant
fleneral Rruce this morningII.
F. Rice. -Hamburg.
W. W. Watinamaker. Orangeburg.
S. T. Brown. Bambesr.
I. M. Manlin. Pickens
J. K. Tompkins. Kdgelield.
U. T. Davis. Marion.
Robert Scarborough. Conway.
L. 0. Miles. Marion.
J. C. Robinson. Chester.
A. C. Murrcll. Conway.
F. S. Terry. Charlest< hi.
F. \V. Hanahan. Chester.
Clyde Horton. Clinton.
\\\ P. Crawford. Chester.
(r. 1>. Rouse. Charleston.
C. \Y. Moorman. Gaffnev.
T. I>. Railey. Clark's Hill.
J. L. Perrin. Abbeville.
\V. T. Mixson. Columbia.
.1. T. Flowers. Columbia.
Italy Shaken Up.
Two sharp earthquake shocks were
felt Wednesday uiorninjr at Kieti. forty-two
miles from Home. The worst
one was at 1 a. m. ft lasted iLscconds
and a number of buildings W($? damaged.
The Carbineer barracks were
rendered uninhabitable and the whole
population was paiiic-stricken. At
Castle Franco an earthquake shock
injured a number of people and killed
one child. An earthquake was also
felt Wednesday night around Aquila.
capital of the province of that name. IS
miles north east of Koine, and along
the Antrodoco valley. A number of
houses collapsed, one person was killed.
and a dozen were injured. Five
peasnts were killed, and seven others
were injured by an earthquake shock at
Santa Kuflna. near Aquila. A number
of house fell and several persons were
1 " 11 i i- i ?i?,
Kllh'U r>y ;( \> li IV II vn iniru ell ?J?*.
vilUiuc ul ( :i|><.' Vulla.
DENIES THE ('HARiiEj
Editor Larry Gantt Replies to Sen- j
ator Archer.
AN INDIGNANT REFUTATION. '
Allegation of the Gubernatorial Candidate
Denounced as Wilfully False
from Beginning to End. Mr. Gantt's
Pen is Not Purchasable.
Spartanburg. S. C.. .June 30. 1S98.
At the Manning campaign meeting I
seethe following report of a speech delivered
by State Senator Archer, candidate
for Governor:
"Gubernatorial candidate Archer ueclared
that Governor Ellerbe. Neal and
others had given Larry Gantt .500
for his interest in The Piedmont Headlight.
and were employing him as editor
to control. Spartanburg County.
Gantt had sought him first, he said,
intimating that he wa's for sale, but he
refused to buy. Neal. lie declared, was
acting as Ellerbe's political agent,
working his campaign all over the
State."
I denounce the above as wilfully
A * " ? ' t ! .1
false from beginning to cnu. an? mere
is not one scintilla of truth in what
Senator Archer says. 1 have not sold
my interest in The Piedmont Headlight
to Messrs. Kllcrbe. Neal or any
one else, and neither have I been employed
by these gentlemen to edit the
] taper.
Last November, long before the State
campaign started mv jtartner. Mr. T.
H. Thackst on. and myself decided to
organize a stock company in order to
buy new machinery and start a daily
paper, also to add a job printing department
to our business. We did not
have sufficient capital of our own to do
this, and therefore secured a charter,
through the Secretary of State, for The
Piedmont Headlight Publishing; Company.
and then advertised for subscription.
We made no secret of this, for
the back tiles of our paper will show
that we announced" the subscription
books Were open to all who desired to
buy stock. Every subscriber knows
this to be true. We have not as yet
placed Si.500 worth of stock, and as
the charter calls for ten thousand dol
lars. it will t>e readily seen mat a very
small interest in the paper has been
secured outside of the stock still owned
by Mr. Thackston and myself. Our
friend Judge W. S. Thomason negotiated
the sale of our stock, and.as he will
bear me .out. I distinctly told him to say
to those contemplating a purchase, that
so long as I remained at the helm of
the paper its editorial policy would remain
unchanged, and I should insist'on
a majority of the stock being sold to
and held by citizens of Spartanburg
County. We have still more than three
thousand dollars worth of stock to dispose
of. which any one can purchase by
applying to Judge Thomason or at this
office.
There has been no request made that
this-paper support Governor Ellerbe or
fight Senator Archer or any one else.
Amoug'the parties who bought stock in
The Headlight are Messrs. T. R. Trimmier.
L. P. Epton. J. B. Liles. TV. L.
Epps and other citizens of Spartanburg
County. So any one can see at a glance
the falsity of Senator Archer's statement.
In organizing our stock compa
pany. it was simply a business transaction.
the same as should we sell an
interest in a farm, a horse or any other
species of property. We had nothing
to conceal from the public, and have
concealed nothing. The whole transaction
was open and above board; the
call for stock subscriptions was published
week after week in our paper,
and our books -open to whoever would
buy. I am not now. never have been,
or ever intend to be. in the political
employ of Messrs. Neal. Ellerbe or any
one else, and if Senator Archer so stated
he uttered a deliberate and slanderous
falsehood. 1 respect the cloth of a
minister of the Gospel, but when I see
a man stealing the livery of heaven to
advance his own ambition and selfish
interest, and circulating slanders on a
fellow-countryman, who has befriended
him when he most needed assistance. I
'fWkl tlmt tlm author of the libel has
forfeited all regard by degrading his
high calling.
The declared policy of' the Headlight
in the present campaign?and our files
will show that we have carried out that
promise to the letter?is'this: To give
full reports of the speeches made, not
advocate the cause of any of the candidates.
and discuss measures and not
men. All the candidates forGevernor.
except Senator Archer, have treated me
with the greatest courtesy, and it is my
desire to give them, all a fair showing,
so far as my influence goes. I have
come nearer endorsing. Uncle (leorge
Tillman than any of the candidates, for
several planks in his platform exactly
coincide with the views expressed by
K.IIIH1. innwi tlum :i VV;| I' :i<?0. Bllt
the trouble with Senator Archer is that
this paper did not become his personal
organ and work for his election as it
did when he was a candidate for State
Senator, after being twice turned down
by his own people, who knew him best.
Here is where'the shoe pinches.
1 can scarcely believe that Senator
Archer stated that I ever sought him
with a view to selling out the influence
of' our paper to him. for any such statement
would be the blackest lie that
ever fell from the lips of man. The
only thing that Senator Archer could
by any means possibly torture into such
an overture is this: The Headlight
leased the outfit of the People's .Journal
Publishing Company, but we now
j only use its press. The stock in this
corporation is owned by our friends and
supporters: The Headlight had bought
; up some of this stock, but a number of
other friends came to us offering to sell
j saying they were entirely satisfied with
the investment, but needed the money.
I At that time 31 r. Archer's name was
not even mentioned in connection with
gubernatorial chair, and knowing him
to he a man of means, with idle capital
and no one to care for but himself and
wife. Mr. Thackston and myself decided
that it won'd be a good idea to get
him to buy up this stock as we were
anxious to oblige our friends. I met
Mr. Archer and told him that I could
<rct him some three or four hundred
dollars worth of the People's Journal
Publishing Co.. stock, and it was one
of the best investments I knew of. paying
stock holders an annual dividend of
12 per cent,, besides laying aside a
small sinking fund. Mr. Archer said
he thought he would buy the stock, but
wrote me in a few days that he did not
have the money to spare. This ended
the transaction and 1 thought no more
about it. The sale of that stock to
Senator Archer would not have profited
nr TIia Headlisrht office
tritiic* ? ? - w
nne nickel, for the entire proceeds would
have been at once turned over to the
owners of the stock. We were simply
trying to oblige those friends who needed
;i little ready money, and knew it
was a much better investment than
some in which Senator Archer had
|?la?-trd money about that time.
* y
'J'ht' purchase of st<?fk iit iho Peop! > s
.Juriial I'ulilisliiii.L' Company eniihi iia;:no
possible IjeariiiAT upon the editorial
policy (if The Piedmont Headlight. as
they arc two distinct awl separate corporations.
owned by different parties,
and both chartered by the Secretary of
State.-Any one interested can call at the
capital at Columbia and find out for himself
the folly of Senator Archerthinking
that by buying a few hundred dollars'
worth of stock in the Journal company
had as well say he can control this paper
by buying stock in any of the banks or
cotton mills of the county.
Senator Archer always entertained ?
a very poor opinion of the honor and
honesty of the preff of our State, for lie
frequently remarked, when his name was
mentioned in connection with the gubernatorial
race, that he would have to
lay aside enough money to buy up some
newspaper to support him. Perhaps the
Senator was then fifhing for a bid from
me.
As every man in Spartanburg county
knows. Senator Archer was uefeatted
for both clerk of court and the
legislature. When Hon. Stanyarne Wilson
resigned his seat in the Senate. I
urged Mr. Archer to offer for the unexpired
term, and no ene ever worked
harder or more faithfully for a candidates
success than 1 did for Mr.
Archers election: and neither did I
i / . L r j:.?
cliarge liim one nicKei ior wnat 1 uiu
both through the columns of The
Headlight and by pcrsonsal work
among my friends. I wrote columns
endorsing his position, and spent days
traveling over the country in my busby
pleading with our farmers to turn
out and support Mr. Archer.
But the only return I have ever received
for this work is the false and
slanderous charges made at Manning,
behind niv back and when Mr. Archer
knew 1 was not present to defend myself.
That attack was as cowardly :<s
it was ungrateful and slanderous. I
have met Senator Archer several times
face to face recently, and why did he
not then make his charges to me.
and where I could have answered them,
and not waited until he was out of
my sight and hearing? In view of all
that L have so freely done to start Mr.
Archer in nolitical life, alter he was
twice repudiated by his own people. I
must say that he has repaid my unselfish
kindness by cowardly, ungrateful
bush-whacking methods.
No man has ever served his friends
more loyally, devotedly and unselfishly
than myself, and I have never received
one dollar, in my whole Journalistic
life, for supporting either a
man or measure. We have sold stock
in our paper and have still stock to
to sell, and Senator Archer can buy it
if he wishes to invest. But I desire to
say right here that there has never
been enough money coined to purchase
the pen of T." L. Gantt.
So far as Governor Ellerbe and Col.
Xeal are concerned, while I have op
1 Afi. \fy.T.??rin
posuu tuuir sujijjuii. ui i'xi. i'lvuiiuiiu
ut the same time my personal relations
with both of these gentlemen have been
exceedingly kind and pleasant. "When
my son was last year a candidate for
clerk of the House. Gov. Ellerbe and
Col. Xeal both worked for his election
and did all that they could for him.
I would have been as basely ungrateful
as Senator Archer has proven himself
to be did I wage an unjust and unfa1*!*
war against such friends when their
own interests were at stake.
Being a county man, I would have
felt duty bound to support Senator
Archer for Governor, had he not
proven, to ray entire satisfaction, that
lie was not the proi>er man to rule over
our great State. But at t' e same time
I intended to treat him and all the
other candidates perfectly fair and
then abide the will of the people.
As to my reason for not supporting
Senator Archer. I will give them at
.li ? ~.w7 o?+;_
tim projjer urnc. auu iuc uviimk. ?uutrust
and unperchasable voters of
South Carolina will pronounce them
good and sufficient. I have always
faithfully worked for the well-being of
my people, and have never as yet fallen
a victim to the wiles of trust agents or
emissaries. Neither have myself or
The Headlight office handled a dirty
shilling, and all of our business transactions
are open to the fullest glare of
an X-ray or calcium light. 1 have
never received one dollar from either
Governor Ellerbe or Col. Xcal in the
way of a salary as editor, or through
any other plea, except one dollar a
year us subscriptions to this .paper. 1
supported Governor Ellerbe in the last
gubernatorial contest at last election,
and he will bear me in the statement
that he did not then, or at any other
time, pay me one cent, except a postage
stamp I once used in his office. lie
never offered me money, and neither
T lmvr> -i< < <*!if listil lift tender
ed me money. The people of South
Carolina know how hard I worked for
Col. Irby. sending over the State hundreds
of dollars worth of free papers in
his interest, and Col. Irby will hear me
out when I say that 1 not only refused
pay for the service but never handled
a dollar of his money in my life. The
people know how many hundred of columns
1 have written in support C<>f
Hon. Stanyarne Wilson, and the only
charge ever made against that gentleman
was the actual cost of the papers
lie had mailed, paying for typesetting,
etc.. from my own pocket. Now. if I
was on the make, and was so corrupt as
Senator Archer clrarges. it docs not
seem reasonable that I would have asassessed
those gentlemen as welj as
TnlliorViA ;>n<l to whom r am
under personal obligations for tlie work
lie did tor my son last year.
I admit that I am full of faults, but
dishonesty, treachery, ingratitude and
corruption are not among them. Ask
Hon. Allen D. Candler, recently nominated
for Governor of Georgia, if I
charged him one stiver for the work I
did for him when he was opposed by
Emory Specr. and which was the bitterest
and hardst fought campaign ever
waged in the i^outh. and the brunt of
the battle was thrown upon myself by
the independent candidate. I have*
passed the meridian of life and can
- - 1 . V . ..
show cleau lianas; ana senator -ireuer
is the first man who ever charged me
with selling my pen. Go over to
Georgia, among the people who know
me best, and the bitterest enemy J
| have left in that Ssate will tell you
that I am honesf and wield an unpurchasable
pen. And now. in my dejclining
years, is it reasonable that I
would thus prostitute myself, and besmirch
my past record, by selling out
my interest in a business worth fully
?3..")<>(> in cash for the pitiful sum of
?1.^00. and then throw my journalistic
and professional honor in the scale for j
good measure.
In conclusion. I say to Senator Archer
nrnvp vour assertions, or stand
I" ^ ? branded
before the people of South
Carolina as a slanderer and falsifier. I
shall await Senator Archer's reply, and
will then give him something to explain
himself instead of attacking a
private citizen behind his back.
Respectfully.
T. L. GAXTT.
CARD FROM JU!H?E W. S. TIIOMASOX.
; 1 have read the foregoing article "in
/
. i.ii li-ivti f.lliv ill v. 1- i
{lie ?-?J111?t of Tin- Ileadlight desired t?>
organize an evening daily, in ronnecti<in
with that journal. finding
tli:it t'lwy |-<utld not w ithin t lu'mseiws
raise the amount, nf money i/*<|iiiivd. I
was employed-is an attorney to procure
a charter for the- intended company
and to aid them in raising the
the money on. the stock to he issued by
the company for. the purpose above
stated only, a ft
I went to Columbia! saw Col. Xeal.
whoma I knewMo be a very influential
gentlema*vjuid was introduced toothers.
I had a stalementTot' ihe annual earnings
of The Headiignt-, and was able to
show, and diushow.diat 25 per cent,
could be paid to the stock holders
annually, if the friends of the paper
would support it in the future as in the
past. 1 procured some money for stock,
but have not gotten the requiredamount
subscribed yet. Hope to do so within
less than a month. I was instructed by
Col. <luntt to sjtatetoanyonewho might
take stock in the entrprisc that the editors
would feel free to support any man
for position they saw tit. but would not
bind themselves to support any particula
candidate for Governor or any other
office. 1 knew the personnal preference
or leanings of the editors toward (How
Kllerbe. and as an individual T might
have said think 1 did to some, not stockholders.
however, that the paper would
support Kllerbe. This wasinv opinion.
W. S. Thotiiason.
Help the Children to Love Home.
Home ought to be to a child the dearest.
sweetest place on earth. Its hallowed
inffueiices ought so to captivate
the child's heart that it would there find.,
its purest and sweetest joys. And as.
the children grow older the home influence.
sacred and god-like, ought t??
bind them all the stronger. To the
home they ought to turn with joy. hecause
there is father, lie. who toiled to
provide for them in their helplessness,
and whose warm loving heart still clings
to them and is intensely interested in
their welfare and happiness. Because
there is mother, the dear, loving, sclfsacriticing
mother who fed them
when hungry, nursed and watched over
them when sick, taught them to walk
and talk, rejoiced with tlrem over their
little suecuess and joys, and soothed
their aching hearts with kind words
and gentle songs when they were smitten
with sorrow and pain. Ah. mother,
mother! How that name thrills the
soul and awakens remembrances of unspeakable
kindness rendered to some cf
us in the years that are long past.
Father, mother, make your home the
dearest place on earth to your children
Gather them about you in the evening.
Jjisten to mem patiently us u.iev narrate
the little adventures of the day. Take
them into your eon tide nee. and teach
them to take you into their
confidence in turn. ])o not send
them into the street just to
get them out of your way. The parents
who do such an unnatural cruel
thing to their children usually find, to
their sorrow, that their' boys do. very
soon and effectually, get out of their
way. But where do they get to? To
the many questionable resorts and
finally to ruin. How many parents
have seen this truth verified, to their,
unutterable sorrow, when it was too
late to undo the awful consequences of
sending their children into the street,
or to ploy with their neighbor's chil^~
/?a<- Ari* f]?/i \r-i\T'
urcu juot tu tiicui v/i*u v* vuv
It is an unfailing rule and always works
like a charm..
Bloodshed at Camp AJger.
During a sham battle Wednesday at
Camp Alger which is located near
Washington Harvey Reed. Company B.
Sixth Massachusetts, was shot in the
head with a blank cartridge at short
range. He lost one ear and it is feared
his eyesight is permanently injured.
On the same daj* an exciting encounter
took place a few miles from the camp.
The second brigade was returning from
its march to the Potomac when it encountered
a column on the road composed
of the First Rhode Island. Third
* 3 J nACCAn
iUlSSOUn uuu kvCUUUU lunutoovv.
The Second Tennessee refused to
to give way so that the Second brigade
might pass, and finally charged the brigade
with fixed bayonets. Two or
three men were slightly injured.
The .Strength oi Nature.
According twiiic mythology,when
Hercules wrestle*! wiiu AiiUeus; every time
he was threwn 'uc jumped up again
strori;Cfr than jy ever, gaining fresh
power from / J every contact with the
earth. Hercu- / / K-s conquered liiin at
/ f last osily by holding
/ bins iu thr air away
fik. from the source of h:V
-? /\ sljvngth. until he grew
. vx f/\ weaker and weaker
! I \ and finally be
\ ca m e^xh:;i:
* \* source of h?-c:'h
^svs^ji^^g" /"i a"<i vi>rot V;i<P*ll*l?|r
\/ N Natt.re's laws the
K^'YjW / L vsiromrrr and
v I Nl i* ''c ;i'* 'l "*T wt
- fes ( i'T"w- Vl*;,cn- wc
}k-& \ )'Jf"t away troia
- T^%v I / "i'"11 we ar^ Wire
/ V tu be overcome
K7? \ '^4>-=< bv weakness
f ?~T*V - \ ?0 aiid disease.
VV^// I \ When sickX^7
~j J 1 V1'? %& nessgrets hold
* cf a ??:an the
only remf-d" to really cure him must be a
natural rem-. ?iv li must work according to
natural laws ,oid brin-; him right in touch
with Nature. Any urr.'iitural stimulus or
mere temporary " as?:?rt?/"r " does no *>er
rnanrtu guo<i to a person wjju ts uci)..;>j.ru
and " run-down."
In these conditions the most perfect, natural
strength builder is Dr. Piercr's Ooidcn
Jfedical Discovery. !:. acts directly upos
the natural nutritive processes. a:?! creates
solid, permanent strength and viirtl force io
the same way thai Nature create? '!: m
It capacitates the stomach and l:e~r to
vitalize the- circulation anH feed the n?rve
centres wka pure, hea'thy blood. Thi~. i
exactly Nature's way of trurin? nervous ex
haustion. debility, in?ott:<ii-i. a*:d Mftira'cia
Durir.sr the pa<t ,0 yMrs. f>; Pierce's
medicines have become recognized standard
remedies throughout the world. Jlis
"Pleasant Pellets" a*"e a oerfect and perniar-nt
cur- for cr.nvtination
Sister KIiz* I., de l-atcon. > ( Corpns Christi
JCueces Co., Texas, vvn'n-s- "This i< to tell voc
thai t have he~n i;i f,?r W-'f.yone and was
5n*.*:y cured ! >> your <JoJ?ien Medical
Discovery* 1 ; " " ^notion' T was
cuiiipicicly cured alter i;ic meaiciuc.
i _
Colton&uiriing'
Mach:acryWe
are bandline the latest improved
AIR DISTRIBUTING AND
AIR FEEDING SYSTEM
FOR ELEVATING,
CLEANING
AND GINNING COTTON.
Our i-ys'em baddies cotten (ntirely by the
Air Process and in cocncction with ci r double
box revolving press with steam tramp er
the cost of ginning cotloa does not exeeed
S3J cents per oaie. jajprpveuji-iJi,
of cct-on in storm years from ?-3 to $10 jer
ba e. In averag seasons froir ?i to $2.
Engines, Boilers, Oins, Presses. Threshers,
Grist Mills. Saw Mil's, Brick Mills and
Fittings always in stcck ready for immediate
shipment.
W. H. &CO.%
Xe r Union Depot,
Columbia 8 C,
^ Pa nharlnHi* (?_
I r, \ ,9 Agtruw v?.-v-'v, ? 4
?:;
- M I
Hilton's.
Iodoform Uniment is the "nee ]>lifl
ultra" ?r all such preparations in raH
i>i<>\Mitir <,ironr>ss ;Mi<I (iiiit-klv liealinM
fresh cuts ;mk! wounds, no matter liovH
)>:nl. It will promptly lieaJ old soresM
of 1?Hiir standing. Will kill the pois-^M
on from "Poison Ivy" or "Poison w
Oak and cure?"l)ew Poison. Will
counteract the poison from bites of
snakes and stinjrs of insccts. It is a
sure cure for sore throat. Will cure
any case of sore month, and is a- superior
remedy for all pains and aches.
N>lcl by ilrujgn.sts and dealers^.) cents a
bottle. aH
A Happy Home j
I? increased ten-fold by good Music- M&k
the most of life by procuring a good
PIANO OK ORGA2*
Music has a refining influence, and keep*
your children at home. . .
REMEMBER 1
i'ou only invest omce iii a lite-time, provided
you select a good Instrument
. I CHALLENGE ' j
Anyhouse in America to beat my prices;
qualityand responsibility considered. 4
TERM. 4
K ; v- i
1
To those not prepared to pay cash, I wii
give reaionable time, at a alight difference
Warranty,1
I fully guarantee my InctromenU sold u
' reprecented. . |
DON'T FAIL
lo write for price* and terma, and for illua
traied catalogue*.
YOURS FOB
PIANOS AND ORGANS
M. A MALONE,
1509 MAIN STREET,
COLUMBIA, 8. a,
)
"j
IA Goof? f5
^ Is RiTravs Good, e-l^rayz B*ll*bl*. B
T ,?at_ HI
S? leg. ~Ycz take "chances ia bay- W jH
^ r; cost* somewhat more thana IB.
> 5s* cheap, pocr pic:io, bat Is much the HI
cftca?^?4 in 'the end.
M No other High Grade Piano sold so M
3% rtosonai)!?. Factory prices to retail
Sfiff bayars. Saa7 payments. Writes*. M| . ' f~3jM
?? UJDDEK & BATES, ? ^
ScvmsjlJu &*-, cai Hew V?rt C1t7Address:
D. A. PRE3SLS, agant,
Columbia. 8. C. ft
- <4
? \
fllLrJLWXM O
LIFE FOB THE LIYEBI AND
flj KIDNEYS, as its name imparts,
D is a stimiiator and regulator to I
H th?se organs. Is the best after
meals medicine to aid digestion. I
Prevents Headaches. CaresHB
I BUlicauness* Acts on toe KidI
neys/rithln Thirty minates. after
B taking, relieving acbes in the^B
B back from disorder of thes eor-M
I gana. Believes all stomach
trouble*, la entirely vegetable, I
Ml 25c, 60c and f 100 a bottle. Sold I
-?iiw und bv The Bp
by &K
9 CbMtetttffl.? |
old bj dealers generally ana by
THE MORRAY DRUG CO.. / I
COLUMBIA. 8. G:
Saw Mills. j
If you need a saw mill, any size, write v
me before buying elsewhere. I hare "
CgSSthe most complete line of mills of any
dealer or manufacturer in the South.
Cora Mills.
Very highest grade Stones, at unusual- '
ly low prices. MM
Wood-Working M
[Machinery. fl
Planers, Moulders, Edger, Be-Saw*
Band Saws, Laths, etc.
Engines and
BoilersJ^H
Talbott and Liddell, ;
Engleberg Kice nailer, in stocfc, quick
delivery, low prices. /
V.C.BADEAM. r i
A?er t, '
1326 Main 3treet.
COLUMBIA. g. C,
n iwHE. I
VILLE, Sr C. O ?.
T flLCOilOLIG A Vacation and a Cure, ?
a M0RP.-1MS Privaie, iti-.ranJ, V
^ TOBKCGO * Homelike. * - -Cy*|
q USING nnt -ourself an habitue. JL
I have you not a. friend "who mysls the treat- A
^ ment; This treatment is t>.>siftvely a Spedf- i
T ic. The Di.sciseU Nervous .system is restor- Z
Y ed. The will power Is r.--est;ib IsUed. Prl- V
vate accommodations for ladles Don't i-t
Q false pride Iceep y<>u away. Write or call O
i The Keeley Institute, Greenville, S.C. I
T The only Keeley Institute In South Caro' ina- Y
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