The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, March 23, 1898, Image 4
jSSaemt anantesaea?i?.-r.rrr.-aesa
STORY OF A MARTYR.
TALMAGEID1SCOURSES ON THE STONING
OF STEPHEN.
Fire Pictures Displayed?Stephen Gxzlng
Into Heaven; Stephen X.oc?ing at Christ
Stephen Stoned: Stephen in Hla Dying
Prtyer and Stephen Asleep.
The discourse of Dr. Talmage which
we send out is a vivid story of msrtyr
dom and a rapturous view of the
world to come; test, Acts vii, 36 60.
"Behold I see the heavens opened,"
etc.
Stephen had been preaching a rousing
sermon, and the people could not
stand it. They resolved to do as men
sometimes would like to do in this
day, if they dared, with some plain
Treacher of righteousness?kill him.
I'he only way "to silence this man was
to knock the breath out of him. So
they rushed Stephen out of the gates
of the city, and with curse and whoop
and bellow they brought him to the
cliff, as was the custom when tbey
wanted to take away life by stoning.
Having brought nim to the edge of
the cliff, tkev pushed him off. After
T--J -?~n n-n A
.'JO 1UIU. ItkllKJiL fclicj axLU. J.UUJ11.U
down, and, seeing that he was not yet
dead, they began to drop stones upon
him, stone after stone. Amid this horrible
rain of missiles Stephen clambers
up on his knees and folds his
hands, while the bloGd drips from his
temples to his cheeks, from his cheeks
to his garments, from his garments to
the ground, and then, looking up, he
makes two prayers?one for himself
and one for his murders. "Lord
Jesus receive my spirit!" That was
for himself. "Lord, lay not this sin
to their charge!" That was for his
assailants. Then, from pain and loss
blood, he swocned away and fell
asleep.
I want to show you today five pictures?Stephen
gazing into heaven,
Stephen looking at Christ, Stephen
stoned, Stephen in his dying prayer
and Stephen asleep.'
First look at Stephen gazing into
heaven. Before you take a leap you
want to know where you are going to
land. Before you climb a ladder you
wint to know to what point the lad
der reaches. And it was rigriit that!
Stephen, within a few moments of
heaven, should be gazing into it
We would all do well to be found in
the same posture. There is enough in
heaven to keep us gazing. A man of
large wealth may have statuary in the
hall, and paintings in the sitting room
and works of art in all parts of the
house, but he has the chief pictures in
the art gallery, and there hour after
hour you walk with catalogue and
glass and ever increasing admiration.
Well, heaven is the gallery where
God has gathered the chief treasures
of his realm. The whole universe is
his palace. In this lower room where
we stop there are many adornmentstessellated
floor of amethyst, and on
the winding cloud stairs are stretched
out canvases on which commingle
azure and purple and saffron and
gold. But heaven is the gallery in
which the chief glories are gathered.
There are the brightest robes. There
are the richest crowns. There are the
highest exhilarations, John says of
it, "The kings of the earth shall bring
their honor and glory into it." And
I see the procession forming, and in
the line come all empires, and the
stars spring up into an arch for the
hosts to march under. The hosts keep
step to the sound of earthquake and
the pitch of avalanche from the mountains,
and they flag the bear is the
fl ame of a consuming world, and all
heaven turns out with narps and
trumpets and myriad voiced acclamation
of angelic dominion to welcome
them in, and so the kings of the earth
bring their honor and glory into it.
Do you wonder that good people often
stand, like Stephen, looking into
heaven? We have many iriends
there.
There is not a man in this house today
so isolated in life but there is
some one in heaven with whom he
once shook hands. As a man gets
older the number of his celestial acquaintances
very rapidly multiplies.
We have not had one glimpse of them
since the night we kissed them goodby,
and they went away, but still we
stand gazing at heaven. As when
some of our friends go across the sea
we stand on the dock cr on the steam
tug and watch them, and after awhile
the hulk of the vessel disappears, and
then there is only a natch of sail on
n i * r i
tne asy, ana soon mat is gone, ana
they are all out of sight, and yet we
stand looking in the same direction,
so when our friends go away from us
into the future world we keeD looking
down through the Narrows and gazing
and gazing as though we expected
hat they would come out and stand
on some cloud and give us one
glimpse of their blissful and transfigured
faces.
While you long to join their companionship,
and the years and the
days go with such tedium that they
break your heart, and the viper of
pain and sorrow and bereavement
keeps gnawing at your vitals, you
stand still, like Stephen, gazing into
heaven. You wonder if they have
changed since you saw them last
You wonder if they would recognize
your face now, so changed has it been
with trouble. You wonder if amid
the myriad delights they have the
care as much for you as they used to
when they gave you a helping hand
and put their shoulder under your
burdens. You wonder if they look
any older, and sometimes in the evening
tide, when the house is all quiet,
you wonder ifjou should call them
by their first name if they would not
answer, and perhaps sometimes you
do make the experiment, and when
no one but God and yourself are there
you distinctly call their names and
listen and sit gazing into heaven.
Pass on now anu. see Stephen looking
upon Christ. My text says he saw
fna Qati a? Mom of the lnoVif />-f
bUO Vi m C* i i ay -t- JU.cs.UkWi VGod.
Just how Christ looked in this
world, just how he looks in heaven,
we cannot say. A writer in the time
of Christ says, describing the Saviour's
personal appearance, that he
had., blue eyes and light complexion
and a very graceful structure, but I
> * suppose it was all guesswork. The
painters of the different ages have
tried to imagine the features of Christ
and put them upon canvas, but ttc
will have to wait until with our own
eyes we see him and with our own
ears we can hear him. And yet there
is a way of seeing and hearing him
now. I have to tell you that unless
you see and hear Christ on earth you
will never see and hear him in heaven.
Look! There he is. Behold the
Lamb of God. Can you not see him?
Then pray to God to take the scales
off your eyes. Look that wiy?try to
look that way. His voice comes down
to you tins ctay?comes ao ;vn io tne
blindest, to the deafest soul, saying,
"Look unto me, all ye ends of the
earth, and be ye saved, for I am God,
and there is none else." Proclamation
of universal emancipation for
all slaves! Proclamation of universal
amnesty for all rebels! Etelshaazar
gathared the Babylonish, nobles to
nis table, Ge orge l entertained the
o rds of England at a banquet, Napoe
on III welcomed toe czar of Russia
ji d t he sultan of Turkey to his feast,
the emperor of Germany was glad to |
ha* 2 our minister, George Bancroft, J
sii .own with him at nis table, but
toll mo tt?? TrVir> lrr>nw most of the
world's history, what other king
ever asked the abandoned and
the forlorn, and the outcast to come
and sit besides him?
Oh, wonderful invitation! You can
take it today and stand at the head of
the darkest alley in any city, and say;
"Come! Clotnes for your rags, salve
for your sores, a throne for your eternal
reigning." A Christ that talks
like that and acts like that and pardonr
like that?do you wonder that
S' .^nen stood looking at him? I hope
to spend eternity doing the same
tiling. I must see him; I must look
upon that face once clouded with my
sin, bat now radiant with my pardon.
I want to touch that hand that knocked
off my shackles. I want to hear
that voice which pronounced my deliverance.
Behold him, little children,
for if you live to threescore
years and .en you will see none so
fair. Behold him, ye aged ones, for
he only can shine through the dimness
of your failing eyesight. Behold
him, earlh. Behold him, heaven.
What a moment when all the nations
of the s&red shall rather around
! Christ! All faces that way. All
thrones that way, gazing on Jesus!
His worth if all the nations knew
Sure the whole earth woald love him too.
I pass on now to look at Stephen
stoned. The world has always want!
ed to get rid of good men. Their very
i life is an assault upon wickedness.
| Out with Stephen through the gates of
the city. Down with him over the
precipices. Lst every man came up
and drop a stone upon his head. But
these men did not so much kill Stephen
as they killed themselves. Every
stone rebounded upon them. While
these murderers were transfixed by
the scorn of ail good men Stephen
lives in the admiration of all Christendom.
Stephen stoned, but Stephen
alive. So all good men must be pitted.
All who will live godly in Christ
must suffer persecution. It is no eulogy
of a man to say that everybody
likes him. Show me any one who is
doing all his duty to state or church,
and I will show you men who utterly
abhor him.
If all men speak well of you, it is because
you are either a laggard or a
dolt. If a steamer makes rapid progress
through the waves the water will
boil and fcam all around it. Brave
soldiers of Jesus Christ will hear the
^arhin#>K Whf?n I see a man
with voice ana money and influence
all on the right side and some caricature
him and some sneer at him and
some wink at him and some denounce
him and men who pretend to be actuated
by right motives conspire to cripple
him, to cast him out, to destroy
him, I say, "Stephen stoned!"
When I see a man in some great
moral or religious reform battling
against grogshops, exposing wickedness
in high places, by active means
trying to purify the church and better
the world's estate, and I find that
some of the newspapers anathematize
him and men?even good men?oppose
him and denounce him because,
though he does good, ha does not do
it in their way, I say, "Stephen stoned
!" The world, with infinite spite,
took after Frederick Oberlin, Paul and
j Stephen of the text, but you notice,
I my friends, that while they assaulted
him they did not succeed really in
killing him. You may assault a gocd
man Kiit trmi Mnnnf Trill V?5m
On the day of his death Stephen
spoke before a few people in the sanhedrin.
Now he addresses all Christendom.
Paul the apostle stood on
Mars hill addresing a handful of philosophers
who knew not so much
about science as'aimodern school-girl.
Today he talks to all the millions cf
Christendom about the wonders of
justification and the glories of resurrection.
John Wesley was howled
down by the mob to whom he preached,
and they threw bricks at him, and
they denounced him, and they jostled
him, and they spat upon him, and yet
today, in all lands, he is admitted, to
be the gre?t father of Methodism.
Booth's bullet vacated the presidential
chair, but from what spot of coagulated
blood on the floor in the box of
Ford's theater there sprang i?p the
new life of a nation. Stephen stoned,
but Stephen alive!
Pass on now and see Stephen in his
dying prayer. His first thought was
not now tne stones nurt ni? neaa, nor
what would become of his body. His
first thought was about his spirit.,
"Lord Jesus, receive my spirit!" The
murderer standing on the trapdoor,
I the black cup being drawn over his
head before the execution, may grimace
about the future, but you and I
have no shame in confessing some
anxiety about where we are going to
come out. You are not all body.
There is within you a soul. I see it
gleam from your eyes, and I see it irradiating
your countenance. Sometimes
I am abashed before an audience
not because I come under their physical
eyesigh t, but because I realize the
truth that I stand before so many immortal
spirits. The probability is that
your body will at last find a sepulcher
in some of the cemeteries that surround
your town or city. There is no doubt
but that jour obsequies will be decent
and respectful, and you will be able to
pillow youj* head under the maple, or
the Norway spruce, or the cypress, or
the blossom ing fir, but this spirit about
which Stephen prayed?what direction
will that taVe? What ouidn will as
sort it? What gate -will open to receive
it? What cloud will be cleft for
its pathway ? After it has got beyond
the light of our sun, will there be
torches lighted i'or it '.he rest of the i
way? Will the soul have to travel
through long deserts before it reaches
the good land? If we should loose
our pathway, will there be a castle at
whose gate we may ask the way to
the city? Oh, this mysterious spirit
within us! It has two wings, but it
is in a cage now. It is locked fast to
keep it, but let the door of this eagre
open the least, and that soul is o 1. j
Eagle's wing could not catch it. T^e
lightnings are not swift enough to take
up with it. When the soul leaves the
body, it takes 50 worlds at a bound.
And have I no anxiety about it?
Have you no anxiety about it?
I do not care what you do with my
body when my soul is gone or whether
you believe in cremation or inhumation
. I shall sleep just as well in a
wrapping o? sackcloth as in satin lined
with eagle's down. But my soul?be
fore this day passes I will find out
where it Trill land. Thank God for
the intimation of my text, that when
we die Jesus takes us. That answers
all questions for me. What though
there were massive bars between here
and the city of light, Jesus could remore
them. What though there were
great Saharss of darkness, Jesus could
illume them. What though I get
weary on tho way, Christ (-Quid lift
me on nis omnipotent shoulder. What
though there were chasms to cross,
his hand could transport me. Then
let Stephen's. prayer be my dying
liianv. "Lord Jesus, receive my
spirit." It may be in that hour we
will be too feeble to say a long prayer.
It may be in that hour we will not
be able to say the "Lord's Prayer,"
for it has seven petitions. Perhaps
we may be too feeble even to say the
infant prayer cur mothers taught us,
which John Quincy; Adams, 7U years
of age, said every night when he put
:his head ujou his pillow:
i nninn I J. aaaae in faa i. r ; :i-i
Now I laj me down to sleep.
I pray the Lord my soul to keen.
We may be too feeble to employ j
either of these familiar forms, but this
# rii t _ _ t l. _ I
prayer 01 oiepnen is so snor.-, is sj
concise, is so earnest, is so comDrehcn
sive, we surely will be able to say that
^Lord Jesus, receive my spirit." Oh.
if that prayer is answered, how sweet
it will be to die! This world is clever
enough to us. Perhaps it hss treated
us a great deal better than we deserve
to be treated, but if on the dying pillow
there should break the light of that
better world we shall have no more
regret about leaving a small, cerk,
damp house for one large, beautiful
and capacious. That dying minister
in Philadelphia some years ago beautifully
depicted it when in the last moment
he threw up his hands and cried
cut. "I move into the light!"
Pass on now, and I will show you
one more picture, and that is Stephen
asleep. .With s pathos and simplicity
peculiar to the Scriptures the text says
of Stephen, "He fell asleep." "Oh,"
you say, "what a place that was to
sleep! A hard rock under him, stones
falling down upon him. the blood
sr 3aming, the mob howling. What
a place i:: was to sleep!" And yet
my text take that symbol of slumber
to describe his departure, so sweet was
it, so contented was it, ^o peaceful
was it, Stephen had lived a
very laborious life. His chief
work had been to care for the
poor. How many loaves of bread he
distributed, how many bare feet he
had sandaled, how many cots of sick
ness and distress he blessed with ministeries
ol kindness and love I do not
know, but from the way ne uvea ana
the way he preached and the way he
died I know he was a laborious Christian.
But that is all over now. Ee
has passed the cup to the last faintiDg
lip. He has taken the last insult from
his enemies. The last stone to whose
crushing weight he is susceptible has
beeD burled. Stephen is dead! The
disciples come. They take him up.
They wash away the blood from tbe
wounds. They straighten out the
bruised limbs. They brush back the
tangled hair from the brow, and then
they pass around to look upon the calm
countenance of him who haa lived for
the poor and died for the truth. Stephen
asleep!
I have seen the sea driven with the
hurricane until the tangled foam
caught in the rigging, and wave rising
above wave seeraed as if about to storm
the heavens ancl then I have seen the
tempest drop and the waves crouch
j and everything become smooth and
burnished as though a camping place
for the glories of heaven. So I
have seen a ma a whose life has been
tossed and driven coming down at last
to an infinite calm, in which there
was the hush of heaven's lullaby.
Stephen asleep! I saw such a one.
He fought all his days against poverty
and against abuse. They traduced
his name. They rattled at the doorknob
while he was dying with duns
for debts he could not pay. yet the
peace of God brooded over nis pillow,
and while the world faded heaven
; dawned, and the deepening twilight
of earth's night was only the opeaing
twilight of heaven's morn. Not a
sigh; not a tear; not a struggle. Hush!
Stephen asleep!
I have not the faculty to tell the
weather. I can never tell by the setting
sun whether there will be a
drought or not. I cannot tell by the
blowing of the wind whether it will
b9 fair weather or foul on the morrow,
but I can prophesy, and I will proph
A ? -- - -T1 TT/\1 1
esy, wnai weatner 11 wm uc wuou jvm.
the Christian, come to die. You may
have it very rough now, It may be
this week one annoyance, the next
another annoyance. It may be this
year one bereavement, the next another
bereavement. Before this year
has passed you may have to beg for
breaid or ask for a scuttle of coal or a
pair of shoes, but at the last Christ
will come in, and darkness will go out,
and, though there may be no hand to
close your eyes and no breast on which
to rest your dying head and no candle
to lift the night, the odors of God's
hanging garden will regale your soul,
and at your bedside will halt the
chariots of the King. No more rents
to pay, no more agony because flour
has gone up, no more struggle with
'"the world, the flesh and the devil,"
but peace?long, deep, everlasting
peace. Stephen asleep!
Asleep in Jesus! Blessed sleep,
I From which none ever wake to weep!
A calm and undisturb ad repose,
UniDjured by the last of foes.
Asleep in Jesus! i'ar rrom tnee
Thy kindred and their graves may be,
But there is still a blessed sleep
From which none ever wake to weep.
You have seen enough for one morn
ing. No one can successfully examine
more than five pictures in a day.
Therefore we stop, having seen this
cluster of divine Raphaels?Stephen
gazing into heaven, Stephen looking
at Christ, Stephen stoned, Stephen in
his dying prayer, Stephen asleep.
AGAINST ADJOURNMENT.
Congress Not In Favor of Leaving the
President on Deck.
Some of the most pronounced Cuban
Sympathizers in congress are becoming
very impatient. They say that
tha niiftTinaitinno fni> cnlvinc f/hft rinban I
DUV (#4V^VM*MVMW AW*. ? V ? ? .
problem, which have been latlely put
forward as engrossing the president's I
attention, are similar to those suggested
as long ago as the administration
of President Grant, and having
failed utterly, aie unworihhy of
serious consideration now. Some
believe that the report of the naval
court of inquiry is being delayed, not
for the purpose of putting the country
in an adeqaate condition of defense,
but in order that congress may
be out of the way and the president
settle the question on some basis which
will satisfy the financial interests of
the country and prevent war at any
coat This belief has its only origin in
the undoubted activity of lead in?
men who are regarded as representatives
of the administration," in the
direction of securing a speedy adjournment
of congress. Senator Hanna
expressed himself as certain that
nothing better could be done than to
leave the whole matter in the hands
of the ^resident. Senator Piatt, of
New York, sings the same song.
"Nothing could be b?tter," said he,
"than to have congress speedily ad- j
journ and allow the president to
handle tins question m ms own way."
Senator Elkins talks in the same
strain. On the other hand, there are
at least ten Republican senators, as
shown by a canvass yesterday, who
will not agree to adopt this programme.
"Fighting Blh" Chandler.
Senator Chandler seems to have
worked himself up ;to the fighting
point He is much more bellicose now
than he was when Joe Blackburn
grabbed his ears, but Joe had a pretty
good hold on him and some advaut< ?"CTa
-rrrrxnl/^ nnf of
iJkg TT V/UXU jaiu \-v?i M v>A- v* .
the way of the Spaniards.
Japan's Navy.
Japan has under construction four
immense battleships, ten large cruisers
and tw?>irty-three torpsdo boats,
which will make her navy the third
largest in the world. The Japanese
fleets will have something to say
about future affairs on the Pacific.
THE ACTS OF ASSEMBLY.
SOME OF THE LAWS PASSED AT THE
RECENT SESSION.
The 7.ez'., Jc Fnli cf Bomo ol the Principal
AtldUiona to tha Statutes of South Corollas.
DISTRESS FOR RENT.
An Act to establish and declare th9
law as to distress for rer>t.
Section 1. Be it eaactcdby the General
Assembly of the State of South
Carolina: That in case any lessee for
life or lives, terms of years, at will or
otherwise, of any messanses, lauds cr
tenements, upon the demise wherof
any rents ara or shall be reserved or
made payable, shall convey cr carry
off from such demised premises his
goods, or chattels, it shall and may be
lawful to and fcr such lessor cr
landlord, or any person or persons by
him for that purpose lawfully empowered,
within the space of five days
neit ensuing such conveying away or
carrying off such goods or chattrls as
aforesaid, to take anc* ?e:ze such -oods
and chattels whenever same shail be
found, as a distress for the said arrears
of such rant, and the same to sell or
otherwise dispose of, in such manner
as if the said goods and chattels had
actually been distrained by such lessor
or landlord in and upon such de
I raised premises for such arrears of
rent, any law, usage or custom to the
i contrary, in any wise, notwithstanding:.
| Section 2. That nothing herein con[
tained shall extend, or be construed
to extend, to empower such lessor or
i landlord to take or seizj any goods or
| chattels as a distress for arrears of rent
wh:ch shall have been sold bona fide
and for a valuable consideration before
such seizure made, no property
shall ba seized under a distress war[
rant for such, except such as belongs
to the tenant in his own right: Pro
Viueu, liiau uuimug ucisiu wu
shall interfere with or in any manner
abridge the right of such lessor or
landlord to take or seize any or all of
such goods and chattels whenever
they may be found as distress for arrears
for rent, when any tenant so in
arrears shall make an assignment for
the benefit of his creditors, or when
any tenant after the contract of tenancy
has been entered into shall mortgage
said gocds and chattels.
Section 3. That when tenants pur
autre vie and leases for years or at
will hold over the tenements to them
demised after th?. determination of
such leases, it shall and may be lawful
for any person or persons having
any rent in arrear or due upon any
lease for life or lives, or for years, or
at will 6nded or determined, to distrain
for such drears, after the determination
of je said respective leases,
in the .. ^e manner as they misht
have if such lease or leases had
ii~\ oeon ended or determined: Provided,
that such distress he made witnin
the spaca of six calendar months after
the determination of such lease,
and during the continuance of such
landlord's title or interest, and during
the possession of the tenant from
whom such arrears became due.
Section 4. That any person or persons
having any rent in arrear or due
upon any lease or demise for life or
lives, may bring an action or actions
of HoKt ir\y cui-h nf rant in the
j same manner as they might have done
in case such rent were due and reserved
upon a lease for years.
Section 5. That every distress for
rent shall be reasonable and not too
! great, and any lessor or landlord who
| makes unreasonable and excessive distress
shall ba liable for all damages
! sustained by the tenant whose goods
are distrained by reason of such excessive
distress. That such damages
may be recovered by an action in any
Couri of competent jurisdiction.
Section 6. That when goods and
t chattels have been distrained for rent
reserved and due upon any lease or
contract whatsoever, and the tenant
whose goods have been taken shall
not, within five days after such distress
and notice thereof, replevy the
same with sufficient security, to be
given according to law, then, in such
case, the person making the distress
shall cause the goods distrained to be
arsnraised bv two sworn appraisers,
and, after such appraisement,* sell the
same, in the same manner as goods
taken under execution are required by
law to be sold.
Approved the 19th day of February,
I A. L>. 1898.
PUBLIC SCHOOL TEXT BOOKSi
An Act to amend an Act entitled an
Act to provide the pupils attending
the free public school with school
text books at actual cost.
Section 1. Be it enacted by the General
Assembly of the State of South
Carolina: That an Act, entitled "An
Act to provide the pupils attending
the free public schools with text books
at actual cost," approved February 17,
A. D. 1897, be, and the same is hereby
I amended in Section 1, line 4, by
! striking out the word "empoweredt"
and by substituting in lieu thereof the
word "required," so that said section
when amended shall read as follows,
viz: "Section 1. Be it enacted by the
General Assembly of the State of South
Carolina: That the county boards
of education of the several counties of
this State be, and they are hereby,
! authorized and required to set aside
from the public school funds of their
respective counties an amount not exceeding:
five hundred dollars, for the
purpose of providing the pupils attending
the free public schools of their
counties with school text books at actual
cost, or exchange prices."
Section 2. Said Act is hereby further
amended, in Section 3, by adding
to the end of said section the following,
viz: 'And the places where said school
text books are kept and sold and shall
be deemed depositories, under the conr\f
4-Vv / ? Qfofo OP O/l T n
Li. U1 Ui WJ-LC UbO k?) CvJ ^wnuv.u uuv
seventh article or provision in the
contract made in 1893 with the publishers
of school text books/' so that
said section when so amended shall
read as follows, viz: "Section3.
That the amount so sat aside by the
county board of education shall be
andiemaina permanent fund in the
hands of the county superintendent
of education, to be used in purchasing
and keeping on hand school text
books for sale to pupils attending the
free public schools of his county, for
cash, at actual cost or exchange prices,
and to be used for no other purpose
and in no other manner; and the
places where said school text books
are kept and sold shall be deemed depositories
under the control of the
State, as provided in the seventh article
or provision in the contract made
in 1S93 with the publishers of school
text books." Provided, that the prevision
of this Act shall not apply to
the city of Sumter: Provided, that
in the counties of Beaufort, Charles
ion. Chesterfield, Edgefield, George
town, Marlboro and Richland, the
county boards of education are hereby
authorized and empowered, but not
required, to carry out the provisions
of this Act.
Section 4. That in all schools and
colleges within this State which are
supported in whole or in part from the
free*school funds it shall be unlawful
to use any text book which has beeij
condemned or disapproved by the
State board of education.
Approved the 21st day of February,
AD. 1S9S.
TOWN AND COUNTY CHAIN GANGS.
An Act to authorize towii authorities
to exchange labor of town convicts
with county authorities.
Section 1, B* it ordained by the General
Assembly o' the State of South
Carolina: That from ana after the
passage of this Act whenever any
town or municipal authority in this
State have not a sufficient number of
t<-? wnrlr on thft
public works of the town to warrant
the expense of maintaining a towa
chain gang, the town authorities
of said town shall be authorized to
place said convicts on the county
chain gang for the time so sentenced,
and the county authorities of the couety
in which said town is situated shall
be authorized and empowered to exchange
labor with said town authorities
and place county convicts on the
public works of the town for the same
number cf days that town convicts
work on the public works of the county.
Section 2. That this Act shall go into
effect immediately upon its approval.
Approved the 21st day of February,
A T\ 1 COO
?X. U%
DOCKETS OF MAGISTRATES.
An Act to require all magistrates
to submit their dockets to the county
board of commissioners quarter
ly, and said board to report on same
to CourtSection
1. Be it enacted by the General
Assembly of the State of South
Carolina: That all magistrates be,
a*id are hereby required to submit
their dockets to the county board of
commissioners at their regular quarterly
meetings, and that said boards,
respectively, shall make report an;
nuaily, prior to fall term of Court, to
i the foreman of the grand jury as to
said dockets, and any irregularities
shovm thereby.
Section 2. That magistrates shall
not hereafter be required to make reports
or file transcript of their dockets
in any manner and at any other time
than herein prescribed, any law to
the contrary notwithstanding.
Approved the 19th dav of February,
A. D. 1898.
Democratic Convention In May.
The Columbia State has discovered
that according to the constitution of
the Democratic party, the only State
Democratic convention to be held this
year will be on the third Wednesday
in May. Says the State: The present
constitution provides for the holding
of a convention on the third Wednes* I
day in May, and for no other. It also
provides for the holding of eounty
conventions in the several counties in
the State on the first Monday in May
for the purpose of electing delegates
to that convention. Of course the
reorganization of the precinct and
ward clubs -will take place prior to
that time throughout the State. It is
thus seen that State and county politics
will be stirring much earlier than
any one expected. When the convention
meets there will doubtless be no
end of political log-rolling. The convention
will have to elect a new State
Executive Committee, and attend to
such other matters as may come before
it. Those who were talking of
the outlook, expressed the view that
the liquor referendum plan would be
laid before the convention when it
meets, the legislators having declined
to take action in regard to it on the
ground that the proper body to consider
it was the State Democratic Convention.
How much of an issue this
will become and the probable action of
the convention in regard to it, are
purely matters of conjecture at this
stage.
A Remarkable Gander.
One of the most remarkable birds
in the state is owned by Mr. James
A. Kinkead, secretary of the Hardin
county fair association. It is a gander,
and everybody in the neighborhood
is acquainted with it. The gannoma
ie SilTrov " qnrl if
UVI a UWJIUV 1U WViAU S/UTV Jkj HUM, A W
answers to its name as quick as any
hand on Mr. Kinkead's farm. The
ginder acts as a watchdog would
about the place, and no stranger dares
enter the yard unattended by a member
of the family, as those who have
tried to and been forced to beat an ignominious
retreat will attest. The
gander has sense, like a horse, and
learns new tricks almost every day in
the week. This gander goes to the
granary and shakes a plank when the
yellow corn will roll out for its daily
food. It follows its owner to and from
the field just as a dog would do.
When the bell is rung calling the
hands to their meals his gandership
sets up a quacking and continues it
until all have come in, when he himj
self goes to the granary and, by shaka
loose plank with his bill, shakes
aown corn for his dinner. If, perchance,
'Solid Silver' is in the house
and any member of the family leaves
the door ajar, he does not rest until he
has closed it, His owner will be pre:
vailed on to have 'Solid Silver' on ex?*
f Ua r? ovf Anrrt i
illUlWiUUL a u one xa\JjXU
fair.?Louisville Post.
He is Beady.
Geo.. Joseph L. Stoppelben, of Siimmervilie,
writes as follows to the Hon.
J. "W. Stokes: "The people of South
Carolina stand ready and willing to
shed their blood in defense of the
Stars and Stripes, and if ever our
people were united, they are today.
We know no factional or party lines
when the honor ef the country is at
stake. As you know, I command the
largest body of cavalry in the United
States. My command and I are at the
services of the president, and, while I
understand militia cannot be pressed
into service for a longer period
than 90 days, 1 now, through you,
formally tender my services to the
president in the volunteers for 90
months, if need be. The people of
of South Carolina have implicit confiderce
in the wisdom of the president
at this critical moment, and feel
that he will do the proper thing."
Care of Mange on Hogs.
John Cruze, of Lee county, Iowa,
writes to The Rural World as follows:
"Have just had some interesting experience
with mange or scab on pigs.
Lost 14 out of 36, from doseing them
with everything I heard or read
about.?Was in dispair, until common
sense came to my aid. I figured
it out that it was a parasite under the
skin, and to cure the pig the parasite
must be destroyed. So I mixed up
seme turpentine and coal oil, half and
haif, and added quite a bit of sulphur.
Then, while the pigs were at the
trough, I squirted the mixture all
over them, from nose to tail, by
means of a machine oil can. Have
not lost a pig since, and have not been
obliged to repeat the dose.:'
I he Cow.-.rdly Assassin.
AtC^aitman, Ga.,. Wednesday night
an unknown party slipped up to the
window of the house of Henry Raines,
a prominent negro, and shot him and
his two-year old baby to death. Eleven
buckshot entered Raines' head,
four lodged in the baby and twelve in
the wall. Raines' wife was sitting between
him and the window, and it is
believed that the murderer intended
to kill her also. Raines had been
trotting the baby on his knee, and had
the gnn been fired while thai was
going on the baby would not have
been killed, but at the time it was
fired he was in the *.ct of kissing it.
The Virginias Case
If Spain ezpects the United States to !
act now as she did in the case of the ;
steamship Virgisus sIt3 in sadiy mis
taken. This cass should be k;;pt in ;
mind now by all persons who desire to j
see the honor and dignity oI thiscoun- j
try sustained in the Maine affair. It
shows just exactly what may be. expected
by a government that handles
Spain with too much consideration in
diplomacy. It shows also what results
can ba achieved with her by determination
and prompt action. During the
late war the Virginius was a blockade
runner into Southern ports and in
1S70 wher. tha Cubans were trvina: to <
break away from Spain, tho Virginius
resumed the old occupation, only with,
a change of base. For three jears it
succeeded in carrying on its business
without being captured. She was u;ider
the command of a citizen of the <
United States, Captain Fry, who bad j
served with distinction first ia the }
United States navy and then in the j
Confederate States navy. The crew j
consisted of Americans, Englishmen j
and Cubans. On cue of her trips the j
: Virginius was run down and cactured ;
by a Spanish gunboat called the Tornado.
Captain Fry pretested that his j
was "an American ship, carrying \
American colors and papers, with a.-> j
American captain and crew." All \
this was true, but far from beicg i;sav j
ing truth." The vessel ana all cn
board were taken to Santiago de Cafca.
They were immediately tried by a
drumhead court. The United States
^4- i ? r\ n 1A >
UUilfiiUJ. a I LUC jj:eiUO ft <a?3 J.U1 44i-i.v> ?Y IV/ 1
leave the consulate or h&va any inter- j
course with the prisoners until the
last day. The trials, condemnation?,
and executions were in squads. Inj
the first batch was a gallant soldier, j
who had served in tli8 Federal army
during the war, but who was then a
brigadier general in the Cuban army, j
In the second batch the gallant Fry!
himself was shot. Not a man would i
have escaped the fury of the cruel |
Spaniards, but before the butchery
was completed a British cruiser, the i
Niobe, which happened to bo in the j
vicinity, steamed into Santiago. Sir i
Lambert Larraine. the commander of !
J.i AT.--T 1 3 1 J ?!.> k,-.f^.V.cwrr I
tiio IMUUCj iiau iicaxu Ui LU.^ uubvugi j ) J
and without the slightest ceremony j
demanded that the butchery seace. <
He told the Spanish butchers that he I
represented the United States as well j
as Great Britain and that if another j
man was executed he would shell the (
town. That settled it, and ninety- j
three men under sentence of death
were saved by the brave and humane
interference of the brave commander
of the British* cruiser, Sir Lambert
Larraine, who should be held in high
esteem by all Americans. Then followed
a series of diplomatic negotiations,
Secretary Fish took the seiisib[e
position that the Virginius, having
been registered as an American vessel
carrying official documents reguo
Koqwt) cr tJiA
<lflr UJL/Uli bUCXX JLavOj umu vmv |
United States flag, was entirely bs-;
yond the jurisdiction of any other
power on the high seas in the time of
peace; if she had secured fraudulent
entry or committed any other fraud
against the laws of the United States
it was for her to be turned over to the
United States courts for punishment,
and cot for her to be captured and
punished by some other power. This
was a gooa beginning to a pitiful ending:.
The final result must have made
all Spain chuckle with delight. The i
contention of the United States was j
conceded by Spain, and she agreed to j
sends as far as shecould the great wrocg j
she had aoce the United States. The j
men who had been rescued by the
Niobe were put on board the I
TTi?in <-Via *onn/">fa Tiro-4" of T\ 3 n " o j
V ifgmiua 1U IriiO fJ*J~ W \J*.
Honda, and there, before a handful
of witnesses, the Spaniards Trent
through the farce of a salute. The
Spaniards should at least have been
compelled to take the Virginias into
the harbor at Havana, and there in
the presence of all the people, made
to pay homage to the United State?.
We agree with an exchange which
says cases like that of the Virginius
breed contempt and lead to outrages.
No nation ever won respect of paace,
that could endure, by such a course as
that followed by the United States in
the case of the Yirgiaius massacre.
It is well to remember that fact now.
| Hesitation and half measures with a
nation JiJ?e Dvaiu serve uiiiy luyiio up
trouble for the future. No nation
has in its history such conclusive proof
of this as our own. No nation has
suffered such loss and provocation at
Spanish hands as the North American
Union. We now stand fast on the
line that marks the limit.
Itarca of latex est.
Senator Tillman says there is no
avoiding war with Spain, and we believe
he is eminently correct.
The Galveston Njws thinks Spanish
privateers would have a line old time
hunting for the American merchant
flag on the high seas?"that is if they
hunted for the fun of huntiEg."
War with Spain, in our opinion, is
inevitable. There sesms to b3 no
doubt now but that the Maine was
destroyed by Spanish tre?cr ry, and
of course the United Slates must punish
her for it.
Employees over siziy years of age
in the Union Pacific shops at Omahf;
are being discharged, and it is said
that in the future no one wiil be employed
by the company who is near or
above that age. Are these old and
faithful servants to be turned out 10
starve?
The Republican administration appropriated
$50,000,000 out of the surplus
left over from the proceeds of
1 v?j ?
v^/iev eia.au. s uuiiu aaica w.'.ijjluu u au. |
effort, The Charleston Critic, noticing
this fact, says Democratic economy
has always proved very timely for
the grand old party when in power.
Dr. L. G- Broughton, paster cf the
First Baptist Church o' Atlanta, announced
Sunday that he nad inaugurated
a warfare against the devil, and
the Charleston Ccritic says the reverend
gentleman will not have to go
far to find him, as nis Saianic Majesty
has made that city the headquarters
of his war department of the Gulf for
many years past.
The Greenville News makes an ex J
cellent point when it says: "Depend!
upon it?every Veteran who goes to I
Charleston at the time of the reunion {
- - ill (
will enjoy nimseu more man wiu 1
those who go to the great reunion in |
Atlanta. We hope that all the Vet- j
eraES who can will go to both the J
Charleston and Atlanta reunions, but j
if to one?let it be Charleston."
A Kansas woman thought to amuse J
her children by putting on some of J
her husband's clothes and playing
burglar. One of the kids wanted to ;
make the thing very realistic and got 1
his fathers pistol. As his motber |
emerged from the closet he blazed
away, and though he fortunately ;
missed her he came near scaring her j
to death. She vri 1 never piay bucglir '
again. j !
The St. Louis Republic says the j1
question of responsibilitv and repa- {!
/- -I ??<. xr?; * a !
rauon lor 1US ucsiruwiuu u: iuc j
is going to be settled, and settled right, j i
The question of securin * for Cuba that j:
independence to which she is entitled j ;
under the laws of naiions is going 10 ]
be seitled, and settled right. The
United States will force settlement by i
Spain. War may or may not come? j
that depends upon Spain?but settle* j
ment will come, with or without war. S
F.A P.M Fn*" D * *JGHTERS- .|
Tl}-< Ia*.port:i i? i*.*: i Tli^y T&kr Jc ttc
ct :he Pisco.
'Iht .? are ic?i>y fanners through
Gut the country v/cio are sufficiently
liberal to the boys, but who think
tea: i?ir:sr wauts should be supplied as
they suggest fhen^elves. and with no
regard io individual pre'erenca. After
harvest, t'ne son. who has driven
the reaper or helped at threshing, has
his share of the profits to control and
ci V>o r^Lirfai-.i r-.f
stock have fctsSti given bim?a pig:, a
calf or coi:, which. he will eventually
S;ii und pat th,e prcceedes in his pocket.
The farm ctfers sll sorts cf opnortunitks
for earnings great or sin iU,
tn which his right is never questioned.
By and by. he drives his ov^n horse,
joins a club, bu;vs bocks and ?oes to
college?a right which he has earned
and to which he is fairly entitled.
\'v ith the girl it is usually very different.
It never occurs to any one
that she too, would enjoy a small income
which she ^culd count upon ss
her very own, and invest as she' saw
fit without restraint or objection. The
butter and eggs are some;imes her es
pecial commodity, and from their
sales she has a limited supplv of socket
money. But it is extremely limit
eel. and frequently very uncertain.
Yet h*r labor in the homs, "about
? place" has done as much toward
establishing the family prosperity as
the labor of her brother. She is up j
at daybreak to get breakfast ready.
^' * - -~j - 1
sue prepares irequenuy uaassisiea,
three meals a day for 365 days in a
year. She sometimes dDes the washing
and ironcnicg, the sewing and
mending, and is still at work long
after her brother is in bed asleep, or
away visiting the neighbors. She,
too, has an additional tax during harvest,
and at those seasons when the
work upon the farm is especially
hesvy but she rarely receives any
re -vard for the extra service required
of her. Is is a manifest injustice. A
good many overcareful fatners excuse
themselves upon the plea that girls
have no judgment in money matters
"Well, ihey certainly will never ac
quire wisdom without experience if
tne means for so doing are withheld.
The financial faculty in most women
lies dormant for lack of exercise,
but it has been marvelously developed
when it has been put to the test.
There are thousands of women in the
country, widows, wh.o have assumed
the management of affairs upon the
de&tfc or tne nusoanci, wno save succeeded
brilliantly, when the Detter
half failed; the mortgage -paid off,
stack improved, modern farming im
plements have been purchased and
:h2 crops cultivated according to modern
and intelligent ideas. The profitsharing
system shouid includs girls- ss
well as boys, and there is no question
but that i* will pay.
EUlcon's
Iodoform Liniment is .the "nee pluultra"
of all such preparations in removing
soreness, and quickly healing
fresh cuts and wounds, no matter how
bad. It will promptly heal old sores
of long-standing. Will kill the pois- ,
on from "'Poison Ivy" or "Poison
Oak" and cure "Dew Poison." "Will
counteract the poison from bites of
snakes and stings of insects. It is a
sure cure for sore throat. Will cure
any case of sore mouth, and is a superior
remedy for ail pains and aches.
Sold by druggists ana dealers 25 cents
a bottle.
Forty hands were busy recently re
moving lu'obish and Jaying the side
track just across Broad river from
Columbia. Inspectors have ascertained
that the granite which is of superb
quality, covers a space of ten or more
acres.' Located as it is: near the city,
this quarry will certarily be a bonanza
to some one, Already large contracts
for granite have been received.
The Chicken Crop.---It is estimated
that this country contains 550,000,000
chickens, and that they, lay nearly
14.000,000,000 eggs each year, worth
$165,000,000. Tne value of the poultry
meat each year in estimated at
$125,000,000, the total annual poultry
produce being $290,000,000, which exceeds
the value of swine, wool and i
sheap combined, being almost greater
than the production oi oats, tobacco,
potatoes, .wheat cr cotton. There Has
never been a correct census of poultry
and eggs, however, and the figures
claimed may not be correct.
A Hint to the Girls ?A bachelor
philosopher remarks that "210 man
ever wants to kiss a girl after he has
ones seen her hold a nickel the conductor
has given her for change between
her te*th while she gets her
purse open," and he further intimates
that such a giri is only fit to kiss a pug
dog. Of course bachelors are not always
responsible critics.
The reported sale to the United 1
States of the t.70 Brazilian cruisers,
Amaz jnas and Admiral A'oreualJ,now 1
rpcsivibg their hmshiiig touches in an 1
Eoglish shipyard, was confirmed in :
Washington Monday afternoon. This
;a onrttho* that, shnws th? dilfM. !
tion the war wind is blowing.
;^" Liters 3. brittle field.
g~Z~^JJ Every day brings its
fierce. unceasing confiict;'
every nigh". leaves
? *"' its multitudes of dead
and dying. The honors of war are no
greater than the horrors of disease. If all
the nations of the earth were at war against
each other there would be no such carnage
wrought within the year as that which is
accomplished annually by one creau disease
?consumption.
And yet this most fatal of all diseases is
not without its remedy. It is no longer the
irresistible destroyer that it was considered
thirty years ago. An entirely new aspect is
put upon the possibilities of this dreadful .
malady by the astouudir'.; remedial action j
of Dr. Pierce's Golde:'. ?: "<?.?.! Discovery, 1
waicn curcs conswmpiu ottnsmnjrtae
lungs with an abundant :>i.ppiy of pure,
highly - vitalised blocd.
This stops the formation of rculons
matter, and builds up fresh tisst. tscular
flesh and vital energy. It give* re stive
power to the stomach which is too ?.cafc to
assimilate oily emulsions.
Miss Lucy Klocff.cr of Anr.ada, Mich., writes:
"When I was about 'Tight years of at^T^cd inflammation
of the Jrand from tir:? time tin I
ivas sick nenr'y : !! u.c lirno r.t: i had a doctor
nearly Iw*< .' } 1: " . ifljiyit
would go right to .my h:sgs. At the age 01 niujeteeu
I was very bad; there was p?in in my lungs,
tickling in my throat and rr.v throat was studded
ivith ulcers; there washoar-;ne*sa>Kl partial suppression
of voice^and dijacultyof breathing. I
ioctored with one of cur best physicians and he
viid he could not 1 'p meandjest prescribed cod
liver oil and told nr. mother I cojfld not live longer
than three months. I kept getiing weaker every a
day. when at last a friend asked ir.e why I did not
try Dr. Pierce's Golden McdStal Discover.'. I
thought there was no use. no more hc;p for me as
consumption was in o"~ family. My father and
r.Iso my sis;er died with it; but after taking the
Srst bottle I seemed to f?-e 1 better. My appetite
was better and T kept right on taking it. with a
bottle of the " Pellets' nt;~e in r. wfi51t? until I felt
rer.l vrcli. licfcrr t it. I v.*?:r:-- I one hun- 3
dr<.-d and tea pounds. ::fccr takfcjjrii.osckaadred |
lad thirty. I have not hnri a ccuih this winter."
SHudmeM ^'<d&ae
Aanita, Gft. i.etr?l basinets. 5ot?xt if
fe*e&- Siart Vat, Ch??v beard- S?ad l<x o?Uic**?.
)
J. ii ?we>
Oar Two New Orelerw.
A dispatch from London says the
final contract providing for the sale
of the warships Amazonas and Almirante
Abrouall to the United. States
has been signed. The price is $2,500,CGO
for both ships.
A business man is not the most patient
creature in the world. He cannot
wait to hear any long-drawn-out
stcry of the cause of his ailment He
docs't care two straws about a fine spun
theory of how he should treat himself.
He may be predisposed to scrofula, or
consumption. ' 'Tbat," he will tell you
^has nothing to do with the case." *
ne wants to be well. If he can be
cures, vm:e ous a prescription ana
send in jour bill. So, here's the first
pari of the preposition. Dr. Pierce's
Golden Medical Discovery is a microbe
hunter and killer. Many persons of
scrofulous blocd, encourage the breaking
out of unsightly sores, to prevent
the disease ?oin? to the lunes. There
is no need of this state of dread and
discomfort. Purify the blood. It can
be dene. "Golden Medical Discovery"
will cure 98 per cent, of all consumptive
cases, also of all other lingering
bronchial, throat and lung diseases.
A Happy Home
Is increased ten-fold by good Music. Make
the most of life by procuring a good
PIANO OK OEGrAI'i
Music has a refining influence, and keeps
your children at home.
REMEMBER
Fou only invest omce :*i a life-time, provided
you select a good Instrument:
I CHALLENGE
iny house in America to beat my prices,
quality and responsibility considered.
TERMS.
lo those sot prepared to pay cash, I wil)
give reasonable time, at a slight difference
Warranty,1
I fully guarantee ray Instruments gold as
represented.
DON'T EAIL
lo write for prices and terms, and for illos
trated catalogues.,
YOURS FOR
PIANOS AN3) ORGANS
M. A. MALONE,
1509 MAIN STREET,
COLUMBIA. 8. C..
THE THOMAS
is the most complete system tit elevating
handling, cleaning and packing cotton* _
Improves staple, saves labor, makes yon Jp
money. Write lor catalogues, no other
equalslt. j|
2 handle the most Improved W
COTTON 8INS, 7SSSSISS,
SLXYATOBS,
SNGINBa
AND BOHJ6KS
to oe found on the market.
l?y Sergeant Log Beam Saw 1021 is, in
simplicity and efficiency, a wonder.
COBS KILLS,
SLANBBS,
GANG BDQBBSi
knd all wood working machinery.
M3DBLL AND TALBOTT BNQlNXS
are the best
Wriie to me before baying.
V. Q. Badham,
IGenaral Asant, r
. COLUMBIA 8. C.
From Maker Direct to Purchaser. fll
IA Good |
is H'
I Piano ?
lBv
| MathusSek!
Is always Good, always Reliable. @1
Jsv always Satisfactory, always Last- 2S|
ScS Jug. You i-iki. no chances in buy- apt
Sgg in? it. tfjg
it costs sornewnat more than a aBI
JphC cheap, poor rAunc, but is much the Mg
chcxoest in ;be end. sill
So other Hi eh Grade Piano sold so 9K
irc^sonat-ie. factory prices to retail aBB
|Sv buyers. ?:asy payments. Writeu*. ?ft?
Jk L13DDEK & BATES, if
;^-'T - ***"' Y?r?c Ctty. 831
Address: D. A. PSE3SLSY, AgeiteB
COLUMBIA, S. C.
? HILTON'S
If LIKE FOB THEUVSS
g| KIDNEYS, as its name Imparts,
JH is a stijdiator and regulator to I
j?? these organs. Is the best afterfl
|g meals medicine to aid digestion I
Prevents Headaches. Carea^R
n Biiliccsness' Acts on the KidSB
nays .within Thirty mmates, after
HH taking, relieving aches in theHK
||g back from disorder of thes eor-^H
gans. Kelieves all stomach
jag troubles. Is entirely vegetable, ^1|lgi
25c, ?02 and 5103 a bottle. Sold H
- colors generally, and b7 The H
o
jjj|
3 eld tj dct.trf gtrcialJy and ty
THE MURRAY DRUG CO,
COLUMBIA, 8. C.
. :#?
v-isS
..;s