The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, March 16, 1898, Image 4
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SPLENDORS OP HEAVEN, j
CELESTIAL VISIONS CONTRASTED
WITH DIMNESS OF EYESIGHT.
The Problems of Life and tie Hysterics oi ;
Providence?An Isterestiss I>lEcourse by j
Dr. T aim ago on the Above Subjects.
This discourse of Dr. Talma^e is one !
of mighty contrasts and the dimness of
earthly eyesight,as compared with the
vividness of celestial eyesight is illustrated
. The text is I Corinthians xiii,
12, "For now we see through a glass
darkly, but then face to face."
The Bible is the most forceful and
pungent of books. While it has the
sweetness of a mother's hush for human
trouble, it has all the Iressness
cf a scimiter and the crusning power
of a lightning bolt. It portrays with
more than a painter's power, at one
stroke picturing a heavenly throne
and a judgment conflagration. The
strings of this great harp are fingered
by an the splendors of the future, now
sounding with the crackle of consuming
worlds, now thrilling with the joy
of the everlasting emancipated- It tells
how one forbidden tree in the garden
t blasted the earth with sickness and
death, and how another tree, though
leafless and bare, yet planted on uaivary,
shall yield a froit which shall
more than antidote the poison of the
other. It tells how the red, ripe clus'
ters of God's wrath were brought to
the wine pi*ess, and Jesus trod them
out, and how, at last all the golden
chalices of heaven sEall glow with the
wine of that awful vintage- It dazzles
the eye with an Ezekiel's vision
of wheel and wing and fire and whirlwind,
and stoops down so low that it
can put its lips to the ear of a dying
child and say, "Come up higher."
And yet Paul, in my text, takes the
responsibility of saying that it is only
an indistinct mirror and that its mission
shall be suspended. I think there
may be one Bible in heaven fastened
to the throne* Just as now, in a museum,
we have a lamp exhumed from
Herculaneum or Nineveh, and we
look at with great interest and say,
"How poor a fight it must have given
compared with our modern lamps!"
so I think that this Bible, which was
a lamp to our feet in this world, may
lie near the throne of God, exciting
our interest to all eternity by the contrast
between its comparatively feeble
light and the illumination of heaven.
The Bible, now, is the scaffolding to
the rising temple, but when the building
is done, there will be no use for
ine scanolding.
The idea I shall develop today is,
that in this world our knowledge is
comparatively dim and unsatisfactory
but nevertheless is introductory to
grander and more complete vision.
This is eminently true in regard to
our view of God. We hear so much
about God that we conclude that we
understand him. He is represented
as having the tenderness of a father,
the firmntis of a judge, the majesty
of a king and the love of a mother.
We hear about him. talk about him.
write about him. We lisp his name
in infancy, and it trembles on the
tongue of the dying octogenarian.
We think that we know very much
about him. Take the attribute of
mercy. Do we underetand it? The
Bible blossoms all over with that word
?mercy. It speaks again and again
of the tender mercies of God; of the
sure mercies; of the great mercies; of
the mercy that enduxeth forever; of
the multitude of his mercies. And yet
I know that the views we have of this
great Being are most indefinite, one
sided and incomplete. When at death,
the gates shall fly open and we shall
look directly upon him, how new and
surprising. We see upon canvas a
pic.ure of the morning. We study the
cloud in the sky, the dew upon the
grass and the husbandman on the way
to the field. Beautiful picture of the
morning. But we rise at daybreak
and go up on a hill to see for ourselves
that which was represented to
us. While we look the mountains are
transfigured. The burnished gates of
heaven swing open and shut, to let
past a host of fiery splendors. The
clouds are all abloom, and hang pendent
from arbors of alabaster and amethyst.
The waters make pathway of
inlaid pearl for the light to walk upon,
and there is morning on the sea. The
crags uncover their scarred visage,
and there is . noraing among the
mountains. Now you go home and
how tame your picture of the morning
seems in contrast. Greater than that
shall be the contrast between this
Scriptural view of God and that
which we shall have when standing
M ? mL* - _ . p ii .
jaw tu i?ce. xnxs is a picture ox iiie
morning that will be the morning itself.
Again, my text is true of the Sav
iour's excellency. By image and sweet
rhythm of expression and startling
antithesis,Christ is set forth?his love,
his compassion, his work, his life, his
death, ins resurrection. We are challenged
to measure it, to compute it,
to weigh it. Li the hour of our broken
enthrallment we mount up into high
experience of his love, and shout until
the countenance glows, and the
blood bounds, and the whole nature
is exhilarated, "I have found him!"
And yet it is through a glass, darkly.
We see not half of that compassionate
f ace. We feel not half the warmth of
bat loving heart. We wait for death
to let us rush, into his outspread armsThen
we shall be face to face. Not
shadow then, but substance. Not hope
then, but the fulfilling ofallprefigurement
That will be a magnificent
unfolding. The rushing out in view
of all bidden excellency, the coming
again of & long absent Jesus, to meet
lis, not in rags and in penury and
death, but amidst a light and pomp
and outbursting joy such as none but
a glorified intelligence could experience.
Oh, to gaze full upon the brow
that was lacerafed, upon the side that
was pierced, upon the feet that were
nailed; to stand close up in the presence
of him who prayed for us 021 the
mountain and thought of us by the
sea, and agonized for us in the garden
and died for us in the horrible crucifixion;
to feel of him, to embrace him,
to take his hand,to kiss his feet, to run
our fingers along the scars of ancient
suffering, to say: "This is my Jesus!"
He gave himself for me. I shall
never leave his presence. I shall forever
behold his glory. I shall eternal.
y hear his voice. Loid Jesus, now I
see thee! I behold where the blood
started, where the tears coursed,where
he face was distorted. I have waited
for this hour. I shall never turn my
back on thee. No more looking
through imperfect glasses. No more
studying thee in the darkness. But as
long as this throne stands and this j
everlasting river Sows, and those garlands
bloom, and these arches of vie- j
fnTU TPmain frk r>p.-?w. KooiMn'c. i
... .V / JJLWa vvu a
conquerors, so long I shall see thee,
Jesus of my choice, Jesus of my soag,
Jesus of my .triumph, forever and forever,
face to face!"
The idea of the text is just as true;
when applied to God's providence,
who has not come to some pass in life
thoroughly Inexplicable? You say:
'"What, does this mean? What is God
going to do with me now? He tells
me that all things work together for \
good. This dees net lock like it." You
[continue to study the dispensation
| and after awhile guess about what
I God means. "He means to teach me
this. I think he means to teach me
that. Perhaps it is to humble my
pride. Perhaps it is to make me feel
more dependent, Perhaps to teach
[ me the uncertainty of life." But
after all it is only a guess?a looking
through the glass darkly. The Bible
assures us there shall be a satisfactory
unfolding. "What I do thou knowest
not now, but thou shalt know
hereafter." You will know why God
took to himself that only child. Next
t * "? "t _ t
door tnere was a nousenoiu ox seven
children. Why not take one from
that group instead of your only one?
Why single out the dwelling in which
there was only one heart beating responsive
to yours? Why did God
give you a child at all if he meant to
take it away? Why fill the cup of
your gladness brimming if he meant
! to dash it down? Why allow all the
| tendrils of your heart to wind around
that object and then, when every
fiber of your own life seemed to be
interlocked with the child's life, with
strong hand to tair you apart, until
you fall, bleeding and crushed, your
dwelling desolate, your hopes blasted,
your heart broken? Do you suppose
j that God will explain that?' Yea. He
i will make it plainer than any matheI
1 VI 1-:
| mauc&jL prvoiviu?^ yiam oa buab mv
and two make four. In the light of
the throne you -will see that it was
right?all right. "Just and true are
all thy ways, thou King of saints!"
Here is a man who cannot get on in
the world. He always seems to buy
at the wrong time and to sell at the
worst disadvantage. He tries this enterprise
and fails; that business and is
disappointed. The man next door to
him has a lucrative trade, but he lacks
customers. A new prospect opens.
His income is increased. But that
year his family are sick, and the
profits are expended in trying to cure
the ailments. He gets a dircouraged
look. Becomes faithless as to success,
begins to expect .disasters. Others
wait for something to turn up; he
waits for it to turn down. Others
with only half as much education and
character get on twice as well. He
sometimes guesses as to what it all
means. He saysj_ "Perhaps riches
would spoil me. Perhaps poverty is
necessary to keep me humble. Perhaps
I might, if things were otherwise,
be tempted into dissipations."
But there is no complete solution of
the mystery. He sees through a glass
darkly and must wait for a higher unfolding.
Will there be an explanation?
Yes; God will take that man
in the light of the throne and say:
"Child immortal, hear the explanation!
You remember the failing
of that great ente r prise?ycur misfortune
in 1857, your disaster in 1867.
This is the explanation." And you
will answer, "It is all right."
I see, every day, profound mysteries
of Providence. There is no question
we ask oftener than Why? Hospitals
for the blind and lame, asylums
for the idiots? and insane, almshouses
for the destitute and a world of pain
and misfortune that demanded more
than hnmsn solution. Ah. God will
clear it all up. In the light that pours
from the throne, no dark mystery can
live. Things now utterly inscrutable
will be illumined as plainly as though
"he answer were written on the jasper
wall or sounded in the temple anthem.
Bartemius will thank God that he was
blind, and Lazarus that he was covered
with sores, and Joseph that he was
cast ii>to the pit, and Daniel that he
denned with Hons, and Paul that he
was humpbacked, and David that he
was driven from Jerusalem, and that
sewing woman that she could get
only a few pence for making a garment,
and that invalid that for 20
years he could not lift his head from
the pillow, and that widow that she
had such hard work to earn bread for
her children. You know that in a
song different voices carry different
parts. The sweet and overwhelming
part of the halleluiah of heaven will
not be carried by those who rode in
high places and gave sumptuous en
tertauaments, out pauper cnuoren win
sing it, redeemed'hod carriers will
sing it, those who were once the offscouring
of earth will sing it. The
halleluiah will be all the grander for
earth's weeping eyes and aching hands
and scourged backs and martyred ago
nies.
Again, the thought of the test is
just when applied to the enjoyments
of the righteous in heaven. I think
we have but little idea of the number
of the righteous in heaven. Infidels
say, "Your heaven will be "a very
small place compared with the world
of the lost; for, according to your
teachine, the majority of men will be
destroyed." I deny the charge. I
suppose that the multitude of the finally
lost, as compared with the multitude
of the finally saved, will be a
handful. I suppose that the few sick
?JCUfcUC XAL wiJLw UUS^IMU. bUUAJ, V/OJULL
pared with the hundreds of thousands
of wall people in the city, would
not be smaller than tne number of
these who shall be cast out in suffering,
compared with those who shall
have upon them the health of heaven.
For we are to remember that we are
living in comparatively the beginning
of the Christian dispensation and that
this world is to be populated and redeemed
and that ages of lignt and love
are to flow on. If this be so, the multitudes.
of the saved will be in vast
majority.
We are told that heaven is a place
of happiness, but what lo we know
about happiness? Happiness in this
world is only a half fledged thing?a
flowery path, with a serpent hissing
across it; a broken pitcher, from which
the water has dropped before we could
drink it; a thrill of exhilaration, followed
by disastrous reactions. To
help us understand the j'oy of heaven,
the Bible takes us to a river. We
stand on the grassy bank.. Wo see
the waters flow on with ceaseless
wave. But the filth of the cities are
emptied into it and the banks are torn,
and unhealthy exhalations spring up
I from it, and we fail to get an idea of
the river of life in heaven.
We get very imperfect ideas of the
reunions of heaven, We think of
some festal day on earth, when father
and mother were yet living, and the
children came home. A good time
that! But it had this drawback?all
were not there. That brother went
off to sea and never was heard from.
That sister?did we not lay her away
in the freshness of her young life,
never more in this world to look upon
her ? Ah, there was a skeleton at the
feast, and tears mingled with our
laughter on that Christmas day. Not
so with heaven's reunions. It will
be an uninterrupted gladness. Many
3- Christian parent will look around
and find all his children there. "Ah!"
he says, "can it be possible that we
are ail here?life's perils over? The
Jordan passed, and not one wanting?
Why, even the prodigal is here. I almost
ffave him up. How Ion? he de
spiseci my counsels, but grace hath
triumphed. All here, all here! Tell
the mighty joy through the city. Let
the belis ring, and the angels mention
it in their song. Wave it from the
top of the walls. Ail here!"
No more breaking of heartstrings,
| but face to face. The orphans that
were left poor and in a merciless worlds
kicked and cuffed of many hardships,
shall join their parents, over whose
| graves they so long wept and gaze into
; their glorified countenances forever,
fac<i to face. We may come up from I
diff erent parts of the world, one from :
the land and another from the depths '
of the sea; from lives affluent and
prosperous, or from scenes of ragged
distress, but we shall all meet in rapture
and jubilee, face to face.
Many of our friends have entered
upon that joy. A few days ago ihey J
sai wim us studying mese guspei j
themes, but they only saw through a
glass, darkly?now revelation hath
come. Your time will also come, j
God will not leave you floundering!
in the darkness. You stand wonder |
struck and amazed. You feel as if all
the loveliness of life were dashed out.
You stand gazing into the open chasm
of the grave. Wait a little. In the
presence of your departed and of him
who carries them in his bosom, you j
shall soon stand face to face. Oh,
that our last hour may kindle up with
this promised joy! May we be able
to say, like the Christian not long ago,
departing, "Though a pilgrim, walking
through the valley, the mountain
tops are gleaming from peak to peak!"
or like my deaf friend and brother,
Alfred Cookman, who took his flight
to the throne of God, saying in his
last moment that which has already
gone into Christian classics, "I am
sweeping through the pearly gate,
washed in the blood of the Lamb!"
SOUTHERN HOSPITALITY.
An Ohio Man Who 1a Charmed With Dixio
Land.
Tho following is ail extract from a
letter to the Dayton, 0., Evening
News written by William W. Webster.
a Daytonian who is sojourning
in Summerville: The writer spent
three days in Columbia, South Carolina's
capital, on his way to Summerville
and was most forcibly impressed
with both tho natural beauty and the
sweet spirit of fellowship of that city.
It is strictly and grandly Southern,
and bears that air of whole-soulded
cordiality so dear to the heart. The
entire world of God ssems kin to Co
lumbia. The street salutation is a
hearty touch of the hat while the
hand shake fills you with an exquisite
sense of hospitality.- "You are welcome,"
is the kindly motto which pervades
everything. One feels like living
in such a fraternal atmosphere.
God s people seem united by common
chords of fellowship, and the bonds of
National sympathy and patriotic love
are growing stronger each year The
war is a thuier of historic imnortance
only?it is over and the love of one
country, one people and one flag is
rife in every State in the Union.
South Carolina has given to tbe country
good and able men; she has played
a conspicuous part in the annals of
history. She is devoutly proud of
her achievements, as well as might
be, for her long list of sires and sons,
statesmen and soldiers have gone to
theii graves hallowed by posterity.
We hear at times in the North that
consummate narrow-mindedness and
sectional bigotry South Carolina has
no equal. How false are such accusations.
The tourist in Columbia, Charleston
and the larger cities, as well as
the smaller towns will discover that
his idea of the people has been a misrepresentation.
He will find a hearty
welcome wherever he goes and will
avow that if such customs and manners
are the outgrowth of narrowmincedness,
it would be well were the
arhrtlft wmwtw imhupH with a sharA
of it. South Carolina is the true heart
of the South. The darkey is seen in
his ieal darkeyishness. He han?D
about the cities and towns and wul
not go into the country, where farming
might yield him a living. You
look at his cabin?probably a relic of
the war?and wonder how he manages
ti) support a large family. You
hear wafted on the still night air the
old melodious plantation songs, and
yoni' vagrant thoughts wander back
over tlie years! when those same songs
were new to you. One loves the old
melodies. Handed oown from generation
to generation savoring of the
tender recollections of days gone by,
they play upon the chords of the
American heart The darkey handles
them as you never heard them handled
before,and you are inspirsd, awed
and ennobled by the sweetness of the
muoia 'Prtvoa+H-nr* a finrift that
AUUM&V* A' VigWHVAMg M ?.bJUL*W
you are classed among those mortals
"Yankees," in true Southern spirit,
you exclaim: "In Dixie's land I'll
take my stand and liva and die in
Dixieland."
THE MATTER DECIDED.
There Must be Either Feeca In Cuba or
War With Spain.
The Washington correspondent of
the Atlanta Journal says it is either
peace in Cuba or war with Spain.
This is the alternative. Peace in Cuba
means the independence of Cuba.
Spain has permitted the time to pass
when anything short of independence
would suffice. This is practically the
opinion of congress, and it is more
than mere speculation. No doubt is
felt that the independence of Cuba is
to be recognized by this government.
Whether this causes war depends upon
Spain. The loss of the Maine is
known not to have been the result of
an accident. If it is not shown to
ViOTTfli hoan fV?o or*f nf SnoTiiel* nffimolc!
V w WVU MUV MVM V/i kw/^<AJLLl.h3kX VJXkVIUig
or by their connivance it will demonstrate
the inefficiency of Spanish control
of Havana. The necessity of as
sistance by this government to prevent
the depopulation of the island by star
vation is confessed by the acceptance
of the assistance, and evidences the
helplessness of the Spanish government
to maintain in Cuba the conditions
of government The barbarities
proven and confessed show inability
to preserve the forms of civilization.
In all incapacity and loss, of control
on the island is shown. Intervention
i j "u:~
UJ lilia ^UVOrJLLLUOUL LU WVC LUG pupalation
from staxation is the first step
towards a broader intervention to preserve
life and property and to save the
island from becoming a barren waste.
The conditions in Cuba have compelled
Spain to acknowledge the need and
the propriety of this government intervening
to check devastation by
starvation. The right of further intervention,
if necessary, naturally follows.
This is a part of the situation
held in congress, and intervention is
certain,
A. Talking Turtle.
A colored brother once caught a
turtle and was congratulating himi
self on what a fine dinner he would
have the next day. Going on his
way ho met a man who was a ventriloquist
The man, asked him
what lie was going to do with the
turtle. . "Why," said the darkey,
"I'se gwine to eat him of cose."
''What's he good for?" "Why he's
good fo:r most eberything. He's got
beef in .him, and ne's got pork in him,
and he's got chicken in him and he's
got got fish in him. 'Scuse me boss
my mouf waters so I can hardly talk,"
The ventriloquist passed on and
thought it would be a fine thing to
play a joke on. his colored friend. So
he threw his voice so as to make it apIpear
as if the turtle was talking.
"What's that you said about me?" said
the turtle to the darkey; "what did
you say you were going to do with
me?" The darkey's eyes went open
several degrees wider than was usual.
Said he, "I'se gwineto drap jou right
here"; and away he went as fast as
scare and heels could take him."
SB aHfltMPB MB SBBBBOBSS T"h MflWMOPKfll 33pjR
THE ACTS OF ASSEMBLY
j SOME OF THE LAWS PASSED AT THE
RECENT SESSION.
The 7er: ia Fail of Seme of the Principal
Addiiioco to tha Statutes of South Caro
11118.
LIENS OX REAL ESTATE.
An Act to amend an Act entitled "Ad
Act to declare the law in relation to
liens on real estate," approved December
24, 1879.
Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the General
Assembly of the State of South Carolina:
That an Act entitled "An Act to
declare the law in relation to liens on
real estate," approved December 24,
1S79, b9 amended by adding at the
end thereof the following words:
"Provided, further, that on and after
the 1st day of January, 1902, the previsions
of this Act snail apply to all
mortgages executed prior to the 24th
day of December, 1879." So that said
Act when amended shall read as follows:
Be it enacted by the Senate and
House of Representatives of the State
of South Carolina, now met and sitting
in General Assembly, and by the
authority of the same: That from and
after the passage of this Act no mortgage,
or deed having the effect of a
mortgage, no judgment, decree or
other lien on real estate shall constitute
a lien upon any real estate after
the lapse of twenty years from the
a: xi .. n?
uaie ui me ureauou ui tue same: provided,
that if the holder of any lien or
liens as aforesaid shall at any time
during the continuance of such lien
cause to be recorded upon the record
of such mortgage, deed having the effect
of a mortgage, or shall file with
the record of such judgment, decree
or other lien a note of some payment
on account, or some written acknowledgement
of the debt secured thereby,
with the date of such payment or acknowledgement,
such mortgage, deed,
having the effect of a mortgage, judgment,
decree or other lien shall be and
continue to be a lien for twenty years
from the date of the record of any
such payment on account or acknowledgement:
Provided, further, that
nothing herein contained shall be
construed to affect the duration of the
li ns of judgments as prescribed by
the 14th section of "An Act to altar
and amend tke Code of Procedure,
being Title V, Part III, of the General
Statutes," approved March 8, 1875:
Provided, further, that on and after
the 1st day of January, 1902, the provisions
of this Act shall apply to all
mortgages executed prior to the 24th
^orr r\f T^o/?am Vua-n 1Q70
Approved the 21st day of February,
A. D. 1898
TO SERVE ABSENT DEFENDANTS.
An Act to empower magistrates to order
service by publication upon absent
defendants.
Sec- 1. Be it enacted by the General
Assembly of the State of South Carolina
: That Section 156 of the Code of
Procedure of this State, being a part
of Volume 2, Revised Statutes of this
State, passed in 1893, be amended by
adding at the end of said section the
ollowing words:
' The magistrates of this State are
hereby invested, in actions brought in
their courts, within their jurisdiction,
to grant orders of publication against
absent defendants, in the same manner
and to the same extent as authorized
in this section to be done by the
Circuit Court or a Judge thereof, or
the clerk of Common Pleas, the Master
or the Probate Judge; and the iservice
of any summons so made u]?n
any absent defendant or defendants
BJja^JL JUL A V w bUO CKlLlIg IUIOO iUIU
effect as such service would have in
the Court of Common Pleas."
Approved the 21st day of February,
A. D. 1898.
RECORDS OF COUNTY AUDITOR.
An Act relating to the records in the
office of county auditor.
Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the General
Assembly of the State of South Carolina:
That hereafter all original :tax
returns made to the county auditors
of this State and all dispensers' request
books shall be preserved in their re
spective offices as cublic records for a
period of five years from the date of
such returns.
Bee- 2. That after any original tax
returns have been in the office of the
county auditor for a period cf five
years, or any dispensers' request
books, the same may be destroyed or
otherwise disposed of by the auditor
should it be inconvenient to preserve
the same in his office, and after such
destruction the auditor's books shall
be primary evidence of the contracts
of such original returns.
Sec. 3. That all Acts or part of Acts
inconsistent with this Act be, and the
same are hereby repealed.
Approved the 21st day of February,
A. D. 1898.
TO CONSTRUE MORTGAGES.
An Act to construe contracts secured
by mortgages of real estate situate
wit run tn is State.
Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the General
Assembly of the State of South Carolina
: All mortgages of real estate sit
uate within this State shall be subject
to and construed by the laws of this
State regulating the rate of interest
allowed and in all other respects,
without regard to the place named
for the performance of the same.
Approved the 21st day of Februarv,
A. D. 1898
PUBLIC DRAWING OF JURORS.
An Act to make the drawing of jurors
public.
Sec. 1. Ba it enacted by the General
Assembly of the State of South Carolina
: That from and after the approval
of this Act jurors shall be drawn
publicly,and the officers charged with
such drawing shall not exclude any
person who desires to be presentApproved
the 19th day cf February,
A. D. 1898.
OFFENCES AS TO RAILROADS.
An Act to amend Sections 1,717, 1,731
and 1,732 of the general railroad
law. Chanter 51, relating: to certain
offences and penalties.
Sec. L Be it enacted by the General
Assembly of the State of South Carolina:
That Section 1,731 of the Revised
Statutes be amended by striking
out the words "shall forfeit a sum not
less than two or more than twenty
dollars/' and insert in lieu thereof the
words ''or employee, shall be guilty
of a misdemeanor, and on conviction
thereof shall pay a fine of not more
than fifty dollars or oe confined in the
county jail, or be required to work on
the chain gang for not more than 30
days." So that said section shall read
as follows:
Section 1,731 (1,515.) Whoever,withI
out right, loiters or remains within
! anv station house of a railroad cor do
ration, or upon the platform or
grounds adjacent to such station, after
being requested to leave the same
by any railroad officer or employee,
; shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and
on conviction thereof shall pay a fine
of not more than 50 dollars, or be
confined in the county jail, or be required
to work on the chain gang for
not more than thirty days.
Sec. 2. Amend Section 1,717 (1,516)
by striking out the words "same power
to make arrests that constables
! have," and insert in lieu thereof the ;
i words "common law power of consia- i
bles to make arrests," so that said section
shall read:
rv + r* si ri r* \ /i 2^ ?
oec. i,/x/ UjOio.; uonu.uci.uri> ui
railroad trains and station or depot
agents are hereby declared to be conservators
of the peace, and they and
each of thern shall have the common
law power of constables to mate arrests,
except that the conductors shall
only have such power on board of
their respective trains, and the agents
at their respective places of business,
and said, conductors and agents may
cause any person or persons so arrest
ed by them" to be detained and delivered
to the proper authorities for trial
as scon as practicable.
Sec. 3. Strike out Section j.,732 and
insert in lieu thereof the following:
Sec. 1,732 (1,517.) Whoever fraudu
lently evades or attempts to evade t~e
payment of any toll or fare, lawfully
established, for the carrying of passengers,
by giving a false answer to
the collector of the fare, by travelling
beyond the point to which fare has
been paid, or otherwise attempting to
ride without paying said toll or fare,
or by riding without permission en
trains that do not carry passeDgers,
or by concealing themselves upon or
about any train with intent to evade
the payment <ff lawful toll or fare,
oVinll hp crnilfrw nf a. rrns^p-m pnnn* arir?
upon conviction thereof shall pay a
fine cf not more than fifty dollars or
be sentenced to imprisonment or labor
on the chain gang for not more than
thirty clays.
Sec. 4. That the following shall be
inserted to be known as Sec. 1,734a.
Sec. 1,734a. Whoever wilfully discharges
any kind of firearms or throws
any kind of missile at or into the engine
or any car of a train shall be
guilty of a misdemaanor, and on conviction
thereof shu'1 be punished by a
fine of not more than five hundred
dollars or imprisonment for not more
than five years.
Approved the 19 th day of February,
A. D. 1898.
McK! nicy'a Flrtt Tear.
President McKinley has now been
in office one year and a few days.
The comments of the press on the re,
suits of his administration is certainly
not very encouraging to th9 future
hopes of the Republicans. The Atlanta
Journal says it has been "ayear
which will shed no lustre upon the
Republican party. In foil and complete
control of all of the departments
of the government it is only recording
a solemn fact known to all to say that
the people are disappointed and that
they have reason to be. The one
"achievement" of the administration
thus far has been the passage of the
Dingley tariff law, a measure conspicuous
by its discriminations, its unfairness,
sactionally and its narrowness
nationally. It is fair to assume
that the Republicans themselves are
disappointed in the fruits of this measure.
Its apparent result has been to
work an injury not only to those not
directly interested, but to those for
1 -i. 11 J--1 -5 iA
Wiium us aumors aesiarea 11 was especially
intended to help?the workin
gmen. Since the passage of this bill
there have been disastrous strikes in
the middle states by workingmen employed
in protected industries. Bloodshed
has resulted and want is more
apparent than ever before in that
section. In the New England states
there has been, and still is, a general
tie-up of all the cotton factories and
thousands are idle. And there has
been no compensation for others.
There has been no benefit to either
consumers or producers. The produc3rs
get no more?in many instances
less for their labor?and the consumers
pay more for the necessities as
well as the luxuries of life. The taxes
of the whole people have been raised
for the help of a few capitalists, and
4- U A-Pf 4-V? rt -rrft mi
4.JLLC12 MCXXCU.U, I1UU1 LUC YCJ.J JUabLLLC Ui
things, can only be temporary. Besides
this, Germany has retaliated
upon us for the passage of the
Dingley law by excluding the product
of our farms and factories.
"The great question on which McKinlev
rede into office was finance. It
was the issue of iasuea in the campaign.
One year has passed, and
apart from the fact the standard of
money is definitely decided for the
length of McKinlev's term, nothing
in the way of financial reform has
been accomplished. The business interests
of the country, however, and
the people engaged in other pursuits,
had a right to expect that by this time
some steps would have been taken in
the mucn needed reformation of the
banking system. Beyond the outline
of a plan presented by Secretary Gage
upon weich no action has been taken,
nothing has been done, and it begins
to look as if it were doubtful that anything
would be done. However, there
is still time ana opportunity leit ior
the successful inauguration of a system
of banking which will afford re -,
lief to those remote from the great
money centers of the country.
During the past year the pension
rolls, long since past the danger
mark, haye b en visibly increased,
and there are evidences that taey will
continue to increase in the next three
years of McKinley's incumbency.
The president has won no friends for
him self by his appointments. Especially
is this conspicuously true in the
south. The naming of negroes for
high offices in the south?positions
where they are continually thrown in
contact with the woites?has evinced
a short-sightedness and narrowness
on McKinley's part not to have been
expected by his past life and his protestations
of affection for the southern
people in the last campaign. He Has
not befriended the black man by this
unwise policy?and he has lost the
confidence and respect of a large majority
of the whites.
Thfl TTo moiion On/1 riiiKon ona
aAau TT UU6VU uuu. VMV(*U
are the only ones of a foreign sort
with which the present administration
has had to deal. No language is
strong enough to express the proper
condemnation of the Hawaiian annexation
treaty. The policy the president
seeks to put through is unwise,
un American and fraugnt with great
danger. Luckily, there is now small
prospect of the paasaga by the senate
of this annexation treaty, and in this
the people have cause for much congratulation.
Few will withhold from McKinley
the praise due him for the dignified
manner with which ho has conducted
L - J J.T
mmsBii m regara to me ^uusxi ajj.air
in the past four weeks. With the insulting
DeLome letter, the awful
catastrophe resulting in the destruction
of the battleship Maine and the
major portion of its crew, a less levelheaded'
man might have gone off in a
tangent and placed his country in an
undignified and untenable position.
So far as the president's "Cuban policy"
is concerned, naught can be said
either in praise or criticism, for he
has not as yet proposed any definite
policy. But his altitude at ihe present
moment, awaiting the facts from
the inquiry into the cause of the explosion
of the Maine, is deserving of
praise, and with few exceptions is receiving
it from men and newspapers
of all parties. Judged, however, by
the full fruits of his first year, we end
as we b9gan, by saying that the McKinley
administration, taken all in
all, has been a distinct disappointment
to the people."
IiOvc Crazed Man'a Crime.
"Cure quitted love induced Chris.
Schmidt, a cigarmaker, of Pittsburg,
Pa., to kill his sweetheart, Annie
Lsntz, and then himself. i
,l- i"iJ > r.",1 r "iw.11,,; r i esaaaweea.n?r ini
Tte Cost ol War;
War is a horrible thing and should
be averted if possible. Bat sometimes
it seems necessary that nations are
compeiledto engage in it or lose prestige
among other nations. If there is
anv honorable way out of the present
difficulty with Spain without a resort
to war we hope war will be averted,
but if there is no honorable way out of
the difficulty without war, then we
are in favor of upholding American
honor at whatever cost As we are
standing face to face with the ?rim
spectre of war it is well to count the
cost oi war. vv e recently reaa m.anteresting
article on the subject in the
Atlanta Journal. It was an estimate
made by Mr. Camille Flammarion, a
Frenchman, of the cost of war in men
ana money to civilized nations during
the last hundred years. The FrancoGerman
war of 1370-71 caused the
death, Mr. Flammarion tells us, of
250,000 men. In the Crimean war of
1854-55, 785,COO lives were lost. The
brief Italian war of 1859 brought about
the death of 63,000 men in battle or in
hosoitals, and even the "game of
chess'' between Russia and Austria, in
1866, deprived 46,000 men of their
lives. Our civil war of 1861-65 meant
death to 450,000 men?an enormous
host. The wars waged by the great
Napoleon caused the death of no less
than 5,000,000 persons There is hardly
any telling howmany thousand millions
of dollars our civil war cost, but it
entailed upon us an expense which is
now $183,000,000 a year, though the
- - - It am Uaaw 4-1% < ?4 M tT Aft W
wju" lias uccn uvci' hihlj-ulu.cc jcaia,
The effect of the war 021* the Federal
debt was to increase it from $65 000,000
to $2,773,236,173. Several billions of
property besides were destroyed in the
south, and the paralysis of industry
consequent upon the civil war destroyed
billions more, delaying the
full economic development of this
section by over thirty years.
Their Day 1* Past.
We notice that the Iroquois club of
Chicago, at its coming banquet, has
an array 0/ Cleveland's old cuckoos
as speakers. These skates are terribly
out of date. The world has drifted
past them. Time was when the people
listened to Vilas and Don Dicker son,
and the Cleveland men with admiration
amounting to haw, but since
they followed the false light sent up
by the Palmer-Buckner gold bugs,
they have simply become spots of
phosphorus on the rotton logs of the
old Cleveland raft, and there is no
place for them in the economy of the
universe. They can be feasted by the
gold bugs, and they can speak to them
aU 1.j <.1 ?< rpk^-.
uui me pcu(jio uceu liiclu uui. j.iicjr
are the enemies of the people. The
allies of the gold plutocracy of the
United States, and they should have
their tails docked and be hitched to
the gold bug chariot of old bloated M.
A. Hanna.
Items of Liteieit.
A colored woman of Washington
went to her pastor the other day to
complain of the conduct of her husband,
who, she said, was a "lowdown,
worthless, triiles3 nigger." After
listening to a long recital of the delinquences
of her neglectful spouse and
her efforts to correct them, the minis
ter said: "Have you ever tried heap
ing coals of fire upon his head?"
"No," was the reply, "but I done
tried hot water."
Another man has invented a process
for making milk by combining
chemicals. He is a Chicago man; but
not the same Chicago man who invented
artificial egg3 which could be
put on the market at half the price of
genuine hen berries, and claimed that
he would soon have an egg perfected
that would hatch. The foolkiller sot
I the egg man, and is supposed to be
i after the milk maker :aow. . He might
I also give some attention to the people
who celieve such fakes.
Public Sale Notice.?A bailiff in
one of the mountain counties recently
posted up the following sale notice,
which he had written on brown wrapping
paper with a carpenter's pencil:
Notis public sail I will sell akorden to
law on Sattidy next Wun bugie an
wash pot dubbJe seete4 with wun Laig
bruk off. Also wun red mule fur
spott kash with wun eye.
Justice Harlan is making reputation
for vigorous English. He says,
in reference to the destruction of the
Maine: "But i?it should turn out not
to be an accident, we will not hear
any more of north, south, east or
west, no more of Republicans, Democrats
or Populist; we will hear only of
Americans." To that sentiment all
Americans will say aye.
A dispatch from Havana says a
special guard is ready to be called out
in anticipation of an attack on General
Lee. The news of the Spanish government's
request for the recall of General
Lee and its refusal by President
McKinley has had the effect of further ,
evening Uio exjuutjr o^bllusl jltzc rvmtu
is felt by the Weylerites. Lee keeps
00L |
The Chicago Chronicle recently ;
contained a scathing cartoon. In the
ocean is the wreck of the Maine, with i
the vultures picking the corpses of <
the dead seamen. In the foreground <
is the great American Eagle trying to '
go to the rescue, but Mark Hanna has 1
him tied with strong cables to Wall <
street If McKinley permits this, <
Congress will not
The supreme court of the United
States rendered an opinion that a rate
of interest, charged by a national
bank, in excess of the interest rate
prescribed by law of the State in whici
the loan is made, is usurious, and
that the borrower may sue and recov
er twice the amount of the loan. This
decision puts national banks and
tate banks on the same footing.
William M. Springer, of Illinois,
now Federal Judge of the Indian Territory
and supporter of the Cleveland
gold party, says Bryan is a sure win
LlS\t *i - 1
ner. ~\ji course, xi> may ue uim wuditions
might change by 1900," said
Mr. Springer, "bat judging by present
indications, Mr. Bryan will be
nominated and elected two year? from
now."
The diabolical M. A. Hanna says ;
war is foolish. Not one in 500 of those j
clamoring for war have a dollar's i
worth of business interest at Btake. :
Ths United States will arbitrate. She '
can't afford to fight, says this old .
money grabber.
The Charleston Critic says no hall
in that city would contain the popu- i
lar outpouring that would greet Wm.
Jennings Bryan, the tribune of the ;
people, if he should favor this city
with a date for an address. And yet ;
two of the Charleston papers claim :
that the silver craze is dead.
Ex-President Cleveland suggests to
the gold men not to lay the flattering
unction to their souls that the silver
craza is dead. The gold bug press
have been proclaiming for months
that the silver craze was dead, but
they have not fooled Grover, who
knows a corpse when he sees it.
Tee South should feel proader tnan
ever of the Lees. The eyes of the
civilized world is now focused on the
one at Havana and he will add new
lustre, if that be possible, w the illustrious
name he bears.
Congressman Bailey says the Den I
ocraxs will support any measure necessary
to prepare the country to meet
the impending crisis. Who expected
them to do otherwise? i
v
Words of Wisdom*
Thursday to a Washington correspondent
Senator Bacon made one of
the vrisest and most timely statements
regarding the possibility of war that
we have seen from anybody. He
said in part: "If there should be war
it will be popular. All wars are popular
so long: as they last, nevertheless it
is not to the interest of the south to
have war. The people of the north,
if it should be a great war, might grow
rich because they manufacture arms
and munition of war, clothing and
other army supplies and make vast
food products, all of which would be
enchanced in price. On the other
hand, the products of the south would
in the main decrease both in demand
and in price. Hence I think the
southern people ought to be urged to
make preparation for the most liberal
food products this year."
Starving Cnb?.
Colonel Parker, who has just returned
from a visit to Cuba in company
with Senator Proctor of "Vermont
says: "The famine suffering
and awful destitution among the reconeentrados
is something almost in
descnoaoie. lne aicaae oi Matanzas
told me that 55,000 persons had died
of starvation in that city during the
last year and that 5,600 had died during
February." He also says every
one in Habana now knows that the
Maine was. blown up. Spaniards no
longer deny it. They do not seem to
be very sad over it either. Senator
Proctor says could the American people
see things in Cuba as he saw them
the suffering, starvation and death,
they would, as Whittier says, 'pour
forth wine and oiL'"
Bcate of Anmrchy Prevails.
Advices from the Orient says that a
state of anarchy prevails in the island
of Hainan.
Bands of outlaws said to number
6,000 men have raided 11 military
camps and 28 villages, murdering and
looting in their course. It is impossible
to describe the triumphant march
of murder and lust through peaceful
pastoral towns surrounding the city
of Kiochow. After a week of slaughter,
the anarchists grew weary and
thought of safety. They erected barricades
iz> the mountains behind Kiochow
and stored up provisions enough
to last them a year. A greatly superior
force of military is Deing mobilized
for the purpose of clearing them out
American Boat Seized.
The Spanish gunboat Ardilla seized
recently in inlet near Casilda, on the
south coast of Cuba, the American
schooner Esther, of Edenton, N. C.,
bound from Pensacola to Jamaica.
The captain of the schooner was asked
to give the reason for the presence of
his vessel in the inlet, and claimed
that his rudder was broken. No further
details of the affair have been received,
but if the statements of the
captain of the Esther turn out to be
correct, the schooner will be liberated.
The captain has protested against
J.-U ? l: *1
luc seizure 01 xm? vessel.
Blltcvi
Iodoform Liniment is the "nee pluultra"
of ail such preparations in removing
soreness, and quickly healing !
fresh cuts and wounds, no matter how
bad. It will promptly heal old sores
of long standing. Will kill the poison
from "'Poison Ivy" or "Poison .
Oak" and cure "Dew Poison." "Will
counteract the poison from bites of
snakes and stings of insects. It is a
sure cure for sore throat. Will cure
any case of sore mouth, and is a superior
remedy for all pains and aches:
Sold by druggists and dealers ?5 cents
a bottle.
The Wages of Sin.
At Louisville, Ky., on Wednesday, |
in a fit of jealousy Lee Van Arsdale. ,
a young railroad man, murdered .
Mary Harris, an inmate of a house of '
ill repute, by cutting her throat from 1
ear to eai. Pursued by an officer. '
Van Arsdale rushed into an adjoining
room and killed himself by cutting <
his throat. Van Arsdale formly lived
at Parksville, Ky.
Said, to be Insane,
It is said that Dr. Bivings, who recently
killed Mr. Trimmierin Spar- .
tanburg is almost a raving maniac.
At the most unseasonable hours of the
night he is calling up over an imigin- 1
ary telephone the telegraph operator
in whom he placed so much confidence,
and recites to him his imagined
wrongs.
Another Warship at Havana.
The United States cruiser Montgomery
has arrived at Havana. Her arrival
on Friday was very quiet. After
firing the usual salute ana being saluted
in return, the Montgomery was
moored in the principal harbor near
the wreck of the Maine, and in the
centre of a circle of Spanish ships.
The London Daily News says:
Spain can expect no support moral or
otherwise, from England against the
United States. She has ruined Cuba,
is she has ruined or lost every other
colony, by the grossest corruption,
cruelty and maladministration, and
she must be left to settle the account
for it with those whom it may con
cern, without any aid or sympathy en
our part
H
JCztex . fvryXP
\Wh?w much of
8* 1 /> a basii:ess w0* f
W / / \ l^Jsy man a woman
7 /' \ \ IM maybe, when
f # / n f/s \ ^ _^tSa the little loveII
/' // w 5?0<^ makes np
his mind to
V ,a& shoot, there is ?
no protection I
again st his arrow. Yet many a young woman
whose affections are already engaged, hesi- I
tates to assume the obligations of wifehood <
and motherhood, because she feels unfitted j
for them by some physical weakness or j
disease.
The special ailments tr> which the femi- 1
nine orcanism is liable, '. it onlv unfit a wo- !
dan for happy wifehood Mid motherhood, j
but incapacitate her for any sphere of action. i
No woman can discharge tne daily duties of J
any position with comfort or satisfaction j
who is constantly weighed dev. r. by head- '
aches, backaches and dragging, w eakening S
drains.
Troubles of this nature are not by any j
means a necessity of womanhood. They j
are positively and completely cured by Dr.
Pierce's Favorite Prescription. It imparts f
genuine health and strength to the womanly j
organs. It was devised for this one purpose j
by an eminent specialist in this particular ?
field of practice.
" For several years I suffered with prolapsus of ?
the uterus," writes Miss A. Lee Schuster, of Box S
22, Rodney, Jt. '^rson Co.. Miss. "Our family <9
physician treated me for kidney trouble, and ev- S
erything else but the right thing:. I grew worse ?
and worse. My body was emaciated, hands aad J
feet clammy and cold, stomach weak, with great ?
palpitation of the heart. I dreaded for night to j
come for I would suffer with nausea all night and jj
so I continued until some kind unknown friend J
? * -4 ? ? ~ ? T Vi* ri'Q w +
sent me your .took wun a marKcu pest. * *
taking your ' F xvorite Prescription,' contr&iy to J
my family's wi- es. and I began to improve right 5
away. I have taken three bottles and now I am J
very nearlv well and am very happy, and thank* J
fill "to you." J
// i
GfflatmeM'-fQeueae
Atattami. Ifetaxt W *
t&satutt. Cheapb?d. 8tzd tor oilUtat.
A man may dress as well as his own -j
good judgment and the assistanca of
an artistic tailor may elect. He may
take his "tubs" but if his digestive organs
are out of order, he will have an
unwholesome appearance. His complexion
and the white of his eyes will
have a vellowish cast His tongue
will be coated, appetite poor, his
teeth rusty, his breath abominable.
He ia one big, unmistakable sign of
constipation. The quickest, and surest
way to cure this trouble is to take Dr.
Pierce's Pleasant Pellets. They are
made of refined, concentrated vegetable
extracts. Nothing in the least
1 armful enters into their composition.
They hunt down all impurities, and
'"make them move on." They are the
product of many years' study and s j
practice. Dr. Pierce can not afford to 1
put forth a worthless article. I
Address with 21 cents in one cent
siamps, to cover cost of mailing only,
World's Dispensary Medical Association,
Buffalo, N. Y., and get a
free copy of the "Medical Adviser."
A Pointke tor the Girls.?There
are few things better for the comnlezion
in winter than corn meal. It is
vary cleansing and makes the skin '.7
smooth and white. Bub in the face .-fraud
hands with lukewarm water fae
several minutes. Binse in cold ?. '
up
A Happy Home ||
Is increased ten-fold by good Mu*i?. Make
the most of life by procuring a good
PIANO OR ORG-A13
' * '4&5dgl
M isic has a refining influence, and keeps
youi children at borne.
I
: 5 t E MBER
Feu only invest omce In a life-time, provided
you select a good Instrument:
\-SBSI3
I CHALLENGE
N
Any home in America to beat my priwa,
quality and responsibility considered.
TERMS.
To those not prepared to pay cash., I will
fire reasonable time, at a slight difference
' Warranty,1
1
[ fully guarantee my Instruments sold an - irepresented.
DON'T EAIL J
ro write for prices and terms, and for illui
tntad ntalogaM.
TOUKS FOR
PIANOS 4.NO ORG 4.NS 1
M. A. M ALONE,
1609 MAIN STREET, '
COLUMBIA, 8* C.,
THE THOMAS
i
if tbe mod ocmplete system nt elevating
mmfllftift ft'fttiHng and packing cotton'
[mprovcs staple, saves labor, nukes yj^r"^
money. Write for catalogues, no ot*r
sqaalsit
I handle the moot Improved I
COTTON GINS,
BB8SB8,
MJEVATOBS,
1NGINES SM
AKDBOIUtKfi
to be found on the market.
My Sergeant Log Beam Saw 1011 is, io v'* ?jj|
simplicity and efficiency, a wonder.
30BJ* MILLS,
FLANXBS,
GANG S9GXB8. ^
and all wood working machinery.
JDDILL AND TALEOTT BN&1JIES
are tha best.
Write to me before buying.
V, <3. Badham
.General Agent,
nOT.TTMRT A r
I HILTON'S I ^
I mrrtF T.TVZR AND!
lilyjfi lTUlfc inn ii4t
fl KIDNEYS, as Its name imparts,?
is a stimilator and regulator to^H
H th?seorgans. Is tbe best after
H meals medicine to aid digestion I
JPrevents Headaches. Car eel
H Bimoaapess' Acts on tbeKid-^O
H neySiWithin Thirty minutes. after HT
B taking, relieving aches in tbe^B _J
fl| back from disorder of thes eor-lH
B gans. Believes alJ stomachB
B troubles. Is entirely vegetable, B
IB 25c, ?03 and ?1 00 a bottle. Sold I
B ay dealers generally, and by The?.
B Hurray Drag Co-, Colombia, S, V
I c I>r. H Bear, Charleston,?
Bbbbhbbmhmm
3 cld df'iin- itmsllr Std ly
THE MURRAY DRUG CO.
COLOMBIA. 8. Q.
I a uooa rn
I Piano g
HB Win lait s fl|
8MS5HH lifetime *
given
endless en- 5*
B
^Bsn ? s
? inRKH a ???r p,[ano 1
SB SliHllMtil^H willlastafew fig
years and n
WHB give endless SI
g Tnc n. ?Z
IMathusbekS
? Is always Good, always Eellable. IB
fifi always Satisfactory, always Last- 9?X
SS lng: You take no chances In boy- xH
g? Ine It. mI
8? It costs somewhat more than a sH
K cheap, poor piano, but Is much the jft2
B3 cheapest in tbe end- am
RC Noother High Grade Piano sold so jffi?
Sw reasonable. Factory prices to retail mK
gk buyers. Easy payments. Write n*. jjffg
LUDDEN & BATES,
K fitTiiitb, Chut tad New Tort City.
Address: D. A. PEKSSLET, Agent
COLUMBIA, a 0.
r' * \ B