The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, June 02, 1897, Image 1
VOL. LI. WINNSBORO, S. C., WEDNESDAY, JUNE 2, 1897. NO. 43.
. TILLMAN TO ELLERBE.
^ THE SENATOR MAKES PU3LIC THAT
FAMOUS LETTER.
Some Red-Hot li?&ding?The Senator
n.nriTt^ Ir.vMr.ip^tlcn into rll** Admials
tratlon of the I)is;>8s;sary and Pays .tlis
Respects to His Sctzaics.
Senator Tillman who passtd through
Spartanburg Saturday, gave out the
following statement to the press:
U Governor Eilerbe having declined
to give my letter to the press as I requested,
I waited to h?ar from him
beiore giving it cut. Ii was written
very hurriedly, and some tnings in it
seeraea to mm to oe arenecuoa on uis
admin tration, and he aiso objected to
my strictures on some men and things
as coming through him for fear they
would be considered as receiving his
endorsement. As I intended no re^
flection on the Governor, and,.had no
purpose of "strikiog others over his
* > i ^ i a 1
' : sncuiaer," i. nave. uiuuiueu me language
which he considered to reflect
on him and give the letter to the pub
lie in the form of a statement I only
addressed it to him, in the Srst place.
^ because, being Governor, he alone
could order an investigation. It is
r substantially as .first written, except
that I have changed my comments on
the Agricultural Hall matter some,
since reading the opinion of Justice
Harlan, and left out one or two sentences
which might be considered as
making boastful comparisons.
The Dispensary scandals and the
recent decision in regard to the Agri"
1 TT.11 1
ClXililinii JZ3L&1JL iiii^ C CAUiLvU A UvCJ/ |
feeling of concern in the minds of the j
people of the ?ta;e and have given my ]
enemies & gpcd es^use to engageacew
in the pleasant pastime of abusing andslandering
me in connection vrith
both. I commend heartily the Grover- ]
nor's action in pressing the recent in- j
. - vestigation and join in the sentiment: j
"Let no guilty man escape." I have no i
desire, nor do I beiieve iiss theGcver j
nor, to make scapegoats of anyone, j
but if there are any bis: fish in the net, i
let them not break through and pun-1
ish only the little ones.
There has been more cr less loossness
in vogue in regard to sampies
from the very start, ana it is probable
that contraband liquors and samples
became mixed in me minds of men
connected with the Dispensary, so that
due regard to law iias not been had in
the disposal of contraband seizures.
But if there are graver crimes irconnection
with the management than
? & .. i
these with winch tnev nave tnus rar |
been charged, I do not see that much I
good will come, even if Scruggs and i
Gaston are punished to the fullest ex- i
lent of the law. In this connection, I j
would suggest, that too much stress!
seems to be given to the having of a j
"hocus nocus" key. Scruggs was the j
trusted agent of the Board of Control, j
so much so that they refused or failed
to elect a Commissioner, and I cannot j
see what need he had for a key. Ship- j
> ments must have been received con- j
% stantly, and i ao not iinow now tney {
could have been placed in the contra <
band room unless, there was a key al- 5
ways in his possession to open it with.
s "V It is possible, at this distance, however,
and for the lack of familiarity with \
the present workings of the Dispen-j
sary, that my criticisms along this:
line are worthless. Samples were sentf
in in great quantities when I was connected
with the. Dispensary, and not
knowing what else to do with them,
they we're freely distributed among
tiie visitors to me institution, as one ij
means of determining the -qualities of j
the liquors, and also as courtesies. I!
carried some to my house and useci
them, as did Governor Evans, ana j
also, I presume, the present State
Board of Control have done likewise, j
and I have no apology to make for it.
Duriug my term there were very few j
other articles than liquor seized, j
though I recall the fact that kegs and i
small barrels of liquors were found
packed in rice barrels and also in casks j
of hams. I instructed Mr. Traxler
to take account of all contraband articles
and dispose of them accordiag to j
law.
While there is a great howl raised j
in regard to the Dispensary by the old !
barroom advocates, it is done with the j
Vi^YY UJ. U..ULU.PX CiJUU. UCO'^yjiUg 3
the Dispensary sjsiem, and they do
not care so much for tbe punishment f
of these men as; they rejoice in the op- j
portunity the recent exposures have j
afforded them for revamping the old j
slanders about "rebates."'
The obvious purpose of the antinewspapers?anti-reform,-anti
temperance
and anti-decency?their obvious
purpose, I say, is to follow up the line
k of fight laid down long ago; to bes-:
g mirch tbe character of any and every S
many connected with the Dispensary,
and to magnify everything which can j
be criticised in its management in or-1
der to break it down in the affections
of the people and tc accomplish the j
restoration of barrooms in some form.!
The system has no inherent vice j
which ought to work its dissolution, j
and it only requires to oe conducted j
as the asylum or as the tax depart-!
raenx is run to uummaiiu. use rsspec;.
and support of the people. Xo one
can claim that this is a matter of impossibility,
and if the system shall
.. finally fail it will be owing to tbe im-!
\ proper administration of the law.
So much for the general subject, i
Now, for particulars. I have waited
l to see this week s Headlight, so as to
have Gantt's specific charges covering
the advicistraiion of the iaw under
''Ben Tillman anc Traxter;" and,
- lilse others, I have been astonished
at the atfrontery -which gives
out so much smoke and so little j
fire. He merely dips his syringe!
" into the gutter of tilth aud
slime emanating for the last three;
years from the News and Courier, tae i
State, the Spartanburg Herald, and j
the Greenville News, with vrhich the j
people nave aee-n so uisgusicu, ?uu
spatters me along with otners with its !
contents. He, however, winds up;
witn a reiteration of thecry: "Invest: j
gate: . Investigate: Investigate;7' Ij
nave not shunned nor dreaded an ia- i
vestigation, and" I do not shun it now; i
hnt T vpnlurft tht? rsrpfiictinn that m c :
enemies will be sorry if one be heid,
and will declare that it is not honestly
made. They do not want the time to
come when they cannot dig up the
question of rebates :and cist insinua- j
3s lions against my honesty. When j
* these stale slanders about rebates un- j
aer my aaminiSLriaicn were pu:, in:
circulation, by the newspapers, and j
then taken up by General Butler, in j
the canvass three years ago, I met j
them promptly- and; .vigorously .at j
Union and else'where, and last winter j
1 joined with Governor Evaus in ask-!
ing that the Legislature should ap-j
poms a committee to loci into the Dis- j
cens&ry's management and set the
charges of corruption at rest forever.
The books of the Dispensary and everything
connected with its financial affairs
have been investigated and reported
on time and a^aia by a legis
lative committer one of whose members
was an ami, incapable of
i sprinrfion or of beino-induced to cloak
i wrong. The committee has never yet
j made a re* on reflecting on the integj
rity or hcjwty of its management.
| Now, the cry is ''Investigate!" and
! while Gantt and no one else has or
| can give any satisfactory reason why
j my administration of the dispensary
} should be investigated, I desire to ask
i the Governor to seiect a committee 01
| citizeas to enter upon an investigation
I immediately, and I am will to answer
any inquiries made, and I doubt not
that every other man connected with
the dispensary in any official way
would he willine-to do likewise. The
! expense cannot be great, and could be
' paid cut of the contingent fund, and
the matter is of sufficient importance,
11 Slink, to warrant the outlay.
The friends of the dispensary cannot
allow it to be undermined and
I smothered in filth by the guttersnipeswho
are running the editorial pages
of cur daily papers, and if any corf^-ni-irsn
/>ftn Via shr>wn r>tV>A7* than
I J. ,
what has already oeen shown to exist,
t punishment swift and sure should
I follow. I stand ready to explain and
j justify e~ery act of mine in connecI
lion with the law, and I doubt not
j that Governor Evans can do likewise.
Let the matter be set at rest a?jd the
j smoldering: embers of envy and hate
! be put out once for all.
Now, in regard to the Agricultural
! ?TolI rvsottox T nMcuma tr? nfFeT ar?.
j vice beciuss I am solely responsible
icr the State's attitude in the case, and
j felt, at the time I took action ana feel
j still, that it was the only proper course
j to pursue. I have seen the full text
of the decision of the Supreme Court,
and speak in full knosvledge of its import.
Tie situation is this: Mr. Tin!
dal cannot deliver the property if he
1 wanted to. 1 cannot believe that Si
I monton or any other judicial tyrant
; will undertake to take the building
j by force from the present State ofh!
cers. If they do, then the act of dis|
possessing the State will in the minds
j of fair minded persons show the falsii
ty of the decree that is is not a suit
against the State. The whole fight
hinges on the possession of the build
ing, and so long as the State can hold
that, it must retain the advantage.
Once Wesley and his attorney get
S ? ~ah < na
I Willi. Wi TV 1 bJLLVJM.. fciAC wuj
sent of the State, the situation will
become very grave. If the State sur!
renders the property, then it must
! either sue on the mortgage for the
| payment of the purchase money, or,
; oy failing to do so, confess that it has
received full payment and thereby
validate by its own act the Blue Ridge
| bond script. If it sues, then the ques!
lion of the validity of the tender of
| that script must be determined by the
j United Stales Supreme Court and the
legality of the Blue Ridge bonds be
I U T? V> A I
; aciriicu uj IJJ.AU uiuuuai.
Judge Harlan goes into this phase j
! of the question very fully. Attorney J
| Lyles in his testimony before the court
j and in his statement now in the news- j
i papers clearly sets forth the conspira-1
| cy by which the Blue Eiuge bond
i scrips is to be brought before the
j eouri for judicial determination. Tne
I Judge declares that Wesley has a right
[ to do this. Then, with a lot of legal
j jargon which oniv confuses the ques!
ticn, because it is in no sense an
analogous ease to that of General Lee's
suit for Arlington, he declares that it
is not a suit against the State,although
ihe whole question at issue is one affecting
the legality oI the repudiated
bonds, and. not the title to the Agri|
cult oral Hail at ail. His purpose is
1to have the State herself declare the
| bonds valid by riot suing on. the rnorti
gage or force her into court on a suit
; jvhich will almost inevitably deterj
mine their validity. He would thus
j accomplish by indirection what cani
notbe Jone directly, for Wesley has!
already had one suit on these bonds
:hrown out on the ground that it was
a suit against the State. With bitter
irony he concludes his opinion in these
words: "It said that the judgment in
this case may conclude the State."
' ?? Tt - ? ? 4-y-w t l-l A
Oi. so. Us a, juusajuc.u.1. lv uiio gusi,v
only that, as between the plaintiff and
defendants, the former is entitled to
possession of the property in question,
the latter having shown no valid authority
to withhold the possession
from the plaintiff; that the assertion
by the defendants of a right to remain
I in possession is without legal foundaj
tion. The State not being a party to
j the suit, the judgment will not con|
elude it. Not naving submitted its
I rights to the determination of the court
I in this case, it will be open to the
l State to brine any action that may be
appropriate to establish, and protect
whatever claim it has to the premises
in dispute. Its claim, if it means to
assert one, will thus be brought to
the test of the law as administered by
I tribur" .s ordained to determine controverted
rights of property; and the
j record in this case will not be evidence
i against it for any purpose touching
j Lhe merits of the claim.
| If this were only a suit for the possession
of the Agricultural Hall, there
< orniilr? Via n.<-> ~nnfnrthp Sffitp
i would never have held ihe property
i and refused to deliver it but lor the
j conspiracy and fraud which was di
vulged by the tender of the bond
| script. If the State takes that course,
| then it voluntarily enters the Federal
courts ultimately ana asss :or tne
S validity of the bonds to be passed
upon. The situation leaves the State
: but one course; force Them to dispos|
se.ss its o ulcers who are not parties to
the suit, to put Wesiev in possession or
j hold the property, and thus protect
j litigation until Wesley and his speculating
attorney (l suppose Lyles is
working on a contingent feej snail be
S tired out. If the State is dispossessed
I by force, then the sophistry and falsi
; :y as to its oemg no suit against trie
j State is proven; and we will occupy a
better position after this judicial tyranny
is practiced upon us than to be
i dragged into the court in this underj
nanded and unconstitutional way.
Uniesss the court was to go to the
; extreme of dispossessing the present
[ State Ouicers. who are in no way con
nected with Mr. Tindai and ao not
hold from or under him, the only
thing that need give us any concern is
ihe settlement or Mr. Tindai's bond.
Xnis, of coarse, the State is in honor
bound to pay. But if it can hoiu
i possession of the property and thus
| get around the odium and danger cf
j n&vmg the highest court in the Unit\
ed States pass upon the repudiated rad
i icai conas xieiu. oy Jtir. vv esiey, me
! taxpayers of the State may well ccn|
gratuiate themselves. There is an old
[ legal maxim. that possession, is nine
points of the law, and in this case it is
ten points, because as long as we retaia
possession we retain everythio^,
while the surrender of the property
carries with it the loss of everythingor
a serious risk of lossiug it, for I
firmly believe thai these Judges, who (
have been, so uniform in sustaining i
Judge Simon ton's interference with j
the State government, will take pleasure
in putting one more stigma upon
South Carolina and give one mere
blow to her sovereignty. Then if this
icripi is validated our State debt will
be increased to that amount, as the
script would be good in payment of
taxes if it is good in buying the Agricultural
Hall.
In view of these facts (and anybody
is at liberty to pick flaws in the argument
ifth' y can), I leave to the people
of the State to judge between my
i enemies and me. The ' 'I told you so''
crowd, who have "known ail along
that the State would lose aud the
taxpayers suffer for Tillman's dsire to
advertise himself," may explain ii
they can how else the question of the
validity of the BlueRiuge bond script
by the United States Supreme Court
could have been prevented.
B. 11. Tillman.
THE MADSTONE.
Tii? Claims of MccSiclaal Qualitlos for It
Shown to be Without Foundation.
In numerous State papers, recently,
the so-called "madstone" has been discussed
and some editors have had the
temerity to doubt the efficacy of this
boary-headed old superstition. It
takes a rather bold man to "beard the
lion in his den," or to tackle a timehonored
old fraud like the madstone.
It seems to be a part of human nature
to believe the marvelous anyhow,
rather than the reasonable and commonplace
things of life. Sharp quacks
make fortunes out of this weakness or
mankind, in the sale of their worth
less nostrums or appliances, with long
and scientific names. If they can get
the confidence of a buyer in the vir
lues or xaeir meuicmes ur eicciriu
iiumbug, then half the battle will be
won.
For most of the ordinary ills of life,
nature has a remedy, and if let alone,
the "accommodation" of the system
will throw it off or adjust itself.
If the buyer of a nostrum really believes
in it and allows the good advice
the dealer throws in without charge,
doing nothing rash in the meanwhile,
in a majority of cases, he will improve.
Nature cures him, but tne remedy or
appliance gets all the credit. It is a
case of "post hoc, propter hoc," and
is the sheet anchor of most all such
humbugs.
Most of the so-called "madstones"
examined are bits of porous fossil
limestone. They have a strong affinity
for water or liquids, absorbing a
large quantity, vvmcn arterwaras
evaporates, leaving it ready to suck
up more. If applied to a fresh bite of
a dog, it will undoubtedly absorb
some of the water, blood or virus
which may come in contact with it,
in the same way that any dry and porus
substance, like blotting paper,
wouJd do. Farther than that, the
madstone has no effect, except on the
nerves and imagination of the patient.
It is through the imagination the
stone does its-work, for not one dog I
in a thousand, which snaps at somebody,
is "mad" or affected with rabies,
some times called hydrophobia.
But the person bitten "is not apt to
think so. To him an angry dog is a
"mad dog," ana if bitten, is likely to
suffer through his nervous fear. He
applies the stone,usually twelve hours
or more after tne bite, as he may be
some distance from the person ownin
op it TTf? cfits wftIL and. behold, a
** " *? ?? O ? ?' 7 / ? /
wonder! ul cure is madeWhen
we reflect that the virus or
poison of the rabies wilJ get into the
circulation, sufficient to inoculate a
person bitten, within a very few minutes,
of what effect, then, can the
"madstcne" be if he has to send a
dozen miles for one, except through
:he imagination? An immediate ana
thorough washing of the wound with
water following by the application of
spirits of turpediine, will be worth a
ion of Gladstones. Indeed, the genuine
rabies, in the human being, is so rare
that trie etiology of tiao disease is not i
vvell known ancl many reputable physicians
even doubt its existence.
In the neighborhood of Elinston, N.
0., there is a bed of such limestone,
identical with the "madstone." It is j
found in the marl beds and abundant
enough to furnish everybody in the [
United States with a generous piece.
If some enterprising swindler could
! get possession of one of these quarries
| and advertise generously, what a har
vest He could reap ous 01 me creau- j
ious! But he would have to rival the
genius of Munchausen tc invent the
keock and bull" stories which always
form an important requisite in every
genuine "madstone."
Hannah Haarc Trouble.
Senator Mark Kanna is suffering*
from trouble with his heart. Tne ailment
was directly caused by the great
nervous strain and excitement wnich
the Senator has been subjected to during
the past year. Symptoms of the
trouble made their apaearance last
| January. Physician at that time
! warned Mr. Hanna that he must cease
his arduous labors or they would not
answer for the result. Despite this
advice the Senator did not lake the
rest -which was necessary. The incessant
strain toid at last, when the climax
was .reached a fortnight ago by
ilr. Hanna having a fainting Spell ia
his oifce, which caused him so
I much uneasiness that on the following
day he left for a ten days' recuperative
sojourn in his country seat near
| Cleveland. He came back considera|
bly refreshed and much better in
spirits, but he has acknowledged that
I his heart was still giving him trouble.
I "Yes, I have trouoie with my
j heart," said the benar.or, "It was
| wrought on by serve nervous strain.
While my condition is far from alarrn|
ing, still precaution is necessary. Ai|
though I have made it a rule to see
I every,one who calls, from no w on I will
I be forced to curtail considerably the
j number of my callers. I will do this
| with regret. Gut care must be taken of
j my neai:n._
Tons of Sliver ?xpo;iedi
| The steamship Sc. Paul took out
{Tuesday GOU.OO'J ounces of silver,
j Tne exports uf general merchandise!
from tnis port for the week ending to- j
i day were valued at *10,127.103,against |
I $y,676,670 last week aiid *>8,046,701 ilie j
I cor: esponding week last. year.
Call Wanes si Job.
I Ex-Senator Call of Florida has
| mack; a formal application for ayj
pointment as a memoer of the Dawes
| mdian commission and has tne eni
dorsement of a number of his former
] colleagues in the Senate.
THE PBESSASSOCIATION |
PROCEEDINGS CF THE ANNUAL M EET- j
iNG A~ NEWBERRY.
i
A line Attendance o; Editors?Thv Pro- |
ceedinrjs of Unusnal Ictorts1:? Newber- |
ry's Sf?ndso&ie Hospitality,
Newberry, May 25.?The Press j
Association met at the handsome j
new Optr--. House, and in the presence
cf a crowded audience was welcomed I
fo the city by Mayer Svsns, Coi. W. J
II. Hunt, of J,he Bar, aud President!
Cromer, of Newberry College. Re- j
.soenses were ms.de bv Vice President i
Osteen, of Sumter, and the Kev. W.
F. Jacobs for thy Association.
''The welcome is the; heartiest ac-1
corded the Association in many years i
all the citizens vying wit n each other j
:n sreetintr the editors. President
Aull presided tonight, and the Esv.
Sidi H. Brovrn, the Association's chaplain,
offered prayer.
Tiiirty editors are in attendance and j
as many more are expected to-mcr- j
A T Q T^rrot r,f
i U> VY . j*J?. O KJ U. >>_OCvJ^ I
Greenville. will read a paper to-i&or- j
row on the newspaper as an educator, j
snd Editor Jaynes, of Walhalla, will j
read a paper on the law of libel as ap |
plied to newspapers. At the night j
session the Hon. Patrick Walsh wili j
lipHvrr the annual address.
Newberry. May 2(J.?Tne ovation to
the editors stili progresses with no
diminution of vigor and with a
warmth unexcelled in the past experience
of the editors. The most impor- ;
tani; features of to-day's proceeedings j
were the introduction of the eloquent {
resolutions of regret for the death ol |
Senator EarJe by Mr. Aopeit, of Man- j
aing, John Gary iCvan's most ardent j
edituriai supporter. Resolutions were j
also introduced protesting agains; the I
era of bloodshed la Soutfii Carolina. |
Also rssolurioas urgicg the South i
Carolina delegaiioa to push the Cas
lie Pinckaey saaitariuca matter aad
excellent papers were read t>y Mr.
Jaynes, of WaluaiIa,oa the law of libel
as applied to newspapers, aad the
aewspaper asaa educator by the Rev.
A. J. S. Thoaias, of the Baptist Courier,
aad on. the State printing and
county advertising muddle Dy ilr.
A rvr^lt
The iast was the subject of the longest
and warmest discussion yet had, in
which seven of the fifty editors present
participated.
Mr. Yates Snowden, with a few remarks,
introduced the following resolutions:
Resjived, That the Press Associa
tion of South Carolina hails with the
utmost satisfaction this movement in
lha Cnurch to arouse the conscience
of the people upon the subject of the
sacredness of human life, and to some
ar-titrA for the suonression 1
of the crime of homicide.
Resolved, That in tne opinion of j
this Association it v/as eminently j
proper that this movement snouidj
Uave begun in a religious assembly j
and bs countenanced by the clergy o; j
the State, for they best can reach the |
religious sensibilities of the people, s
which it is necessary to awaken.
Kesolved, That mis Association re-?
cognizes that it is no; the xmfoituiiMirC ?
individuals who become involved in jj
the fatal aifravs so common wno are t
so much to biame as public opinion,
^hich not oniy sanctions acts of violence,
but is in a great measure responsible
for their commission.
Resolved, That the Association j
pledges the Episcopal Church and all
others who will joia in this effort to
put a\vay "oioodsned from our people
ihe hearty support of the press of the
Slate, and in order to aiford the same
editors are requested, as soon as con- j
veniently may be afier the Sunday j
iiorsR which the sermons on the sub-!
ject snail be preached to follow up tne
same with editorials in relation mere
to, especially condemning tteiiabitoi
carrying concealed weapons.
It was seconded oy Mr. Koliock, of \
Oheraw, and tne Rsv. Mr. Xnomas, 5
of Greenville, who spoke warmly arid I
eloquently in its favor. It was adopt-1
<id unanimously.
Col. Crews, vl Liureus, introduced j
the following resolutions, wmca were j
seconded by Mr. Osieen, of bumter, j
and aaopted unanimously:
Wnereas, tne South Carolina Pres? j
Association has been informed of the \
propaition to the Federal Govern-j
aient to establish a sauitariuoi atj
Castle Piackaey, ia tiio harbor of
Charleston, tue best site on the South
Atlantic coast for such an institution:
Be it resolved, Tnat this Association
urges the members of the South Caro-1
naa delegation in the United Stitesj
Senate and House of Representatives
to further by every means in their
nower the establishment of sucn a j
sanitarium for United States soldiers!
in Charleston harbor.
Krsolvea. Tnat a copy of these resolutions
be sent to ths south Carolina
delegation in the United States Congress.
The Hon. Patrick Walsh is now
speaking at the Opera House, which
is jamuied to the doors, delivering the
annual address before the Pi>ss Asso
elation, His su-jj^ct is *ji.iieIndustrial
South " He optned with a brief j
out favorable presentation of the iiis- j
tory of tiie South Carolina Press Asso-;
ciation and the beeps of its wors. His j
references to ante Oeilum journalism j
I ( "'k.i-UcfAn ono i?c I
Ill jaai iCOvVU au;4. All- MVUUVAAMl v*v r
cornplishments brought hearty ap- J
plause from all sides. Coming down
10 iater tiaaes he emphasized especially j
the spiendid work of Xne News andj
Courier in its series of speciui articles j
showing the resources of tiae Stale ana j
qow people were developing them. j
de commended this special fisla of j
work to every newspaper man who!
values the progress and reputation oi I
CIS aiiO. S.iiU IUA'j SUCU WUii <iO :
is this makes our State more ihau a ]
mere geographical limit. It iho.vs, a* j
caa ot doue la no oilier way. what j
the true, wealth and resources ol a
State are. ila believes so hrmiy la |
the oaward aad progressive Souta as}
to have ao doubt that her best days!
are yet to come. We must quit calling j
on liercoles for heJp and put cur owu j
shoulders to the wheel. In the course j
of his reference to The News and
Courier Mr, Walsh paid a high tribute
to iis founder, and at the mention of F.
W\ Dawsch the audiei?.ce burst fourtu
m great applause. Mr. Waisn re!erred
in eioouenL terms to tno .yr^nd na^ncc
in. Soutu Carolina hisu>ry, and in
saying there v/as one tnai would ever
remain above U:i oincra in grandeur,
nooluiitfss and iu irutia and tit at 02c
svas the case of Wuds HaiapLou. At \
tits meaUOii of Hampton's saois inn j
applause v*.s txejuenu-jus, aua waea
it lulled like tne roar of amUhty:
vviijd was renewed again. Time spcatc- i
er was deeply touched, and proceeded j
with, iiis spiendia spoecii.
After Mr. Walsh's speech the edi- j
tors ^ere entertained at a grand ban-1
quet at the Nercosrry Hotel.
Thursday vras another field day for \
the knights of the quill. The rnorr.iii?
session or.ft^.pd sr. IftnVlrtclr. Hrm- I
sideraole miscellaneous business was
transacted and several ne?7 members |
were elected. OScers for the ex-suing j
year vrere unanimously re elected, as j
*'ol jovts : President, ?. H. AulJ,
Newberry Herald and News; first vice
rji-e-idcrri, H. G-. Osteen, Sumter Daily
Item: second vice president, Dr.,W. P.
Jacobs, oar Monthly, Clinton; secretary,
C. C. Langston, Andersen Intel
hgezcer: treasurer. Major F. Meichcrs,
Deuische Zeiiu ng, Charleston, S.
0.; chaplain, the Kev. Sidi K.
I3ruwne, Christian Neighbor, Columbia,
S. C.; executive committee, W.
W, Bull, Greenville Daily News;
Louis Appelt, Manning Times; M. B.
ilcSwteney, Hampton G-uardian.
A resolution was adopted looking to
ihs formation of a central bureau for
candling foreign advertisements, sep
arnte aod distinct from the Scats Press
Association.
An entirely new feature in State
Press entertainments was the barbe
cue tendered the Association to-day by
,hc Hen. George S. Mower, who also
invited as his guests the county officers
and the various loc&l entertain
ment committees, about two hundred
in all. Carriage; ware in waiting at
:he Newberry Hotel, and the party
vere conveyed to a beautiful grove ai
the Bicycle Park, and they sat down
to *n elegant dinner in good old barOecue
style, for which Newberry has
been noted for half a century, but
( i r* C-tTrli* V\ IT Tortile 1 )ll fl Kot*
ii-t-iyj. w Y o wjr iw */j ?_/ amvg ^ ? .
prince of cooks.
Tne speec Li-making was spontane
ous. Lieutenant u-overner Mc3.veeaey
voiced the sentiments of the fraternity
in bestowing praise upon the
.vhoie-souled generority cf Newberry's
large-hearted citizens, whose
guests they were on this special occasion,
and also coairaendeu President
dull for his able acministration ana
nis work* for t.fi? Association. and eon
eluded by presenting; an elegant silver j
vater service to iir. Aull on behalf of j
:he editors. Tnis toois Mt. Auli en-J
lirely by surprise, and he could scarce- j
iy hnd v;ords to express his thanks.
Editors Knight, Hemphill and Javnes
made happy remarks, appreciative
of Nesv berry ?s glorious hospitality,
vita special allusion to the kindly entertainment
afforded the Association
oy the Hon. George S. Movrer. Mr.
Oo.'e L. Biease came to the rescue of
President Aull, and made a happy re
oponse, liatiering to the sentiments
expressed, ilr. Mower was loudlv
caiied for and made an admirable re
spouse, and expressed great p/easurej
in having the editors in Newberry.!
At t> o'clock the members of tne Asso 1
ciation were girea a drive about the
city, eading witn a visit of an half
dour to tb2 Newberry College, where
Presiaent.Cromerand Prof. Voigttook
..UA?^A ti- A v\o fi rr o vi H fhom
<1 C \JJL LU1^ J. UJ , CAJU.VU. UUVKVU WU.V 1-^L
ihrough the lustiLution.
Thursday night an elegant ball is was
^iven tde tneoioers of tae Association
;n the 0pera House, which was attended
oy & large party of tne beaux and belies;
of this ana other cities.
The efforts of the citizens of Newoto
r.romcte tiie ecjoyrneiii ci |
tHeir guests were continued aad even J
increased during the day, extending j
from the breakfast at 7.3J to tnej
Dail of the night. Tne townspeople!
seem to forget tneir own business af- j
;'airs in their solicitude for the com- j
fort and pleasure of the newspaper J
men, who unanimously vote tneir J
reception the warmest and most charm- j
mg entertainment in Lie iong records J
of the Association.
At the morning session Greenville, j
Spartanburg aad G-dti'aey were pro j
oostd as tlxc place for ihe ntxt annual j
mt-v-inc* The vote resulted: G-reen- \
villi! 25, SparumDurg 11, and Graif-1
ney 12. lae Association is promised |
aancisome entertainment in Green-I
vilJeand on Paris Mountain.
Supplier in Abundnncs.
Consul General Lee has ca&led the
State Department from Havana that
cue amount of supplies he nas now on
aand there for the relief of American
citizens in distress is abundant and
jviiJ las; for some time. Presumably
this statement appiies generally to ail
the consulates, tor tne consul general
has been in consultation with his suooramate
consuls on this mattsr, by
direction of the Secretary of State. At
any rate, the department will now
pause before moving further in the direc-.ion
of distribution of relief. Steps
aad already been begun to iiurrv forward
supplies from this country to
Cuba just as soon as General Lee was
Heard frooa. General Sullivan, commissary
general, has selected one
of his most experienced assistants,
Capt. Davis, who rendered such good
service at Memphis in the relief of the
ilood sufferers, to go to Cuba with the!
supplies, if necessary, and distribute j
:hjai under ihe gen^n! plans of Gen
erai JLee. xnei\ew a oris: eorziuiissitry
depot was to undertake the purchase
of tae supplies. Then Air. JR. A.
Smith, a director in one of the steamship
iiues plying oetween New York
and Havana, had offered free trans
portatioa to Cuba of the supplies, and
everything was in trim to begin to
mo^e as soon as word ca-r e from General
Lee. Now, however the depart
aieut will wait until General Lrje notifies
it thai there is further need for
relief before putting its plan into operation.
A Reverend Rascal.
Rev. A. G. Harrison, pastor of the
People's Tabernacle.. Washington, and
nis family disappeared from their
home here Tuesdav and it is reported
that ihe reverend, gentleman is $9,00l) j
short in his accounts. He was given j
entire charge of the church fund, and, i
according lo tne charges, failed to pay
bhis for furniture, carpets and a churen
organ, for wnich the money was given
oim, and also borrowed large sums
from ills parishoners. W. L. Buren,
she builder of ihe tabernacle, is a loser
to tne extent of $7,u00. Wnea Mr.
Harrison learned that an investigation
was to be made by tee church he de
purled n&suiy, .Leaving iiis nousenoia
joods. He came to this city from
irXiS, three years ago, engaged in
mission work, and gaiued so large a
following that the tabernacle was
buiic, Cui-jily through the efforts of |
^Lr. JBrutn, to give h.ma following, j
An Ordered.
rfiTr-rror Ei-erbe. havin<r recently 1
dec^red vacant the cilice of prcoaie j
oi G^or^eLo^n cjaatv by rea-j
sja oi the conviction of the holder
thereof of cilicial misecaduct, yesterday
ordered a general election for the
purpose oi: rillm# the unexpired term
i-j ijc &eid in that county on June 3D. j
>:o doubt there will be a number of :
candidates to make the race.
!' DISGRACEFUL AFFAIR.
AN INSPECTION BREAK'S UP IN A
BLOODY FiGKT.
iio;u !io?3 .>;a:v2 jcatcxiioijir, u;vu^ v?cuer&l
Watts, TFho YTai Preaenr. KafaseB to
Say Arytiilns;?JProfe-i'jcr Davis Ir-jured
Badly la ttio Role of Peacemaker.
The usually brilliant splendid and
imposing inspection exercises in Co
iumbia were deprived of their peacefulness
and general good military dis- j
cipline Friday by a series of fracases
c-n the inspection ground, in which a
policeman was badly beaten us by j
college students and Professor Davis i
a eoTroT?? ^nnfnsinn rm tSf-1
head while attempting; to prevent fur- j
ther trouble. The Register says:
About how it all started there is a |
difference of opinion, but the fact is j
mat there was a baseball game going
on on the college g/ounds between the
South Carolina students and the Independents
of Columbia, when the military,
consisting of the Governor's
G-uards ana the Richland Volunteers
marched on the college green for inspection,
the place they have been inspected
for years. They were under
the command of Col. Wilie Jones
with Adjutant Michael Brennen, Gen.
Watts and his staff, consisting of
Lieut. Stokes of the United States army
and Maj. B. B. Evans were present
for purposes of inspecting: the troops.
The usual inspection was made ana
nothing happened to indicate that
anything unusual was going to take
place. The boys went on playing
ball, unmindful of the inspection, being
much more interested in the i
?am&. !
After the inspection was all over, I
Col. Jones tools charge ot tne troops
and there was a drill. Some order
brought the troops near the third base
and their further progress was prevented
by the ball players and spectators
blocking up tiie way. General
Watts ordered them to move away but
they refused. He then ordered Col.
Jones to advance his troops, which
Le did.
Previously, General Watts had ordered
the policeman there, officer
Do wie, to disperse the crowd. He
started to do so, but as soon as it was
seen that one policeman could not
move them, G-en. Waits ordered Col.
Jones to advance. The crowd broke
away considerably, but some of them
were in a belligerent attitude. They
broke into the ranks, but so strong
was the impetus that they were practically
swept away.
The next thing the officers of the
military knew there was a fight in
their rear and the greatest excitement
prevailed among tiie spectators and
militiamen. Even some of the men
oroke ranijs, not being able to withstand
the temptation ana excitement.!
They were soon quieted, however. j
It developed that the row -was be- j
tween a number of South Carolina!
College boys and Policeman Do wie. J
Chey were beating him all over the |
head with baseball bais and pummeli-j
icg him generally.
He blew his whistle and his fellow;
polieemafi S?id to his rescue. There;
was a blooav fight between the two]
ami the students. Bats and police
clubs flew thick and fast through the
air, and it was evident that the policemen
must soon succumb by reason j
of superior numbers. In the meantime
Prof. Sloan, acting president of j
;he college, Prof. Davis and others,
military and civilians, were rushing |
in t<i prevent further bloodshed, for!
there were bloody heads and faces;
without number.
In trying to quiet the students Prof.
r>-.TTT<; rp/?.?ivf>d a. severe blow across
tiie head by a bat or something else.
Ln the general melee it is impossible to
tell wno struck him, but, however, it
was not intended for him. XeveitheIess
the blood streamed from the
wound all over his face, ana it was at
drst thought that he was most seriously
wounded.
Policeman Dowie, in the meantime
was one mass of clotted blood about
his hair and face. Finally he pulled
his pistol and snot to the ground, not
wishing to wound anyone. This with
r)iA of others, had a desirable'
effect and the row eryied. Policeman
Dowie displayed a bravery in the face
of overwhelming odds that was truly
commendable and heroic. As soon as
all was quieted he went to the police
station, where he had his wounds dress-:
ed. It was found that the skin of his
skull had been split from the forehead
to the crown. It was a deep and pain1
? . J i i. ;
lui wouno. out is nut iauu.
Prof. Davis is the only other one
seriously hurt. As already stated, he
,vas hit in the head and went to the
college infirmary last night, but his
! physicians stated that his injuries
were more painful tiian serious. i
There were a number of students
bunged up, but none of them so far as
can be learned are seriously injured.
{ As soon, as the row was quelled the
Droops inarched back to their armories
and were dismissed.
GENERAL WATTS.
About the ro?v tnere can be no
doubt, but how it ail occurred is a
nuestion about which there are some
j aoubts.
Gen. Watts was .isked to make a
[statement Friday nignt, but ne de
oajr cj.jujt tjuxju.gr a iax vuvi u^aut
ihat he was right in all his orders ana
actions. He said that a military coin
mander should not go into explanations,
especially as tae whole thing
night result in & court-martial. Beyond
that he would express no opin
ion or make any statement.
COL. JOSES' STATEMENT.
Col. Willie Jones made the folI
lowing statement Friday night:
Dr. Jas. Wcodrow, president of the
I South Carolina College, gave me writ
ten permission to parade on trie college
grounds last Wednesday, May 26.
General Watts had an aJUiction in his
family and the parade was postponed
until this evening out of respect to
him. i did not think it ncessary 10
jet further permission from Dr.
Wocdrow, so I did not write to him
again, but I supposed the first permission
vrouid suffice. He asked me to
use the Eastern pars of the grounds as
much as possible, ' so as to keep from
roughing the part specially used by
the ballplayers." 1 marched on that
I raciern nortion o? me urcund as
much as possible, and kept ctf the
oall ground which has been smoothed
jit'.
I was forming rev battallion for
dress parade, when Gf-eaerai Watts
I ordered me to march my comsiid
} forward ana clear the ground, wnich
11 did. I L-aw quite a crowd around
j G-eaeraJ Watts wheu ne ordered roe to
| march forward, as I marched forward,
[followed by my battalion, the
j crowd receded ard offered us!
j no formidable resistance. When
i ihe command reached a point n?arthe
] stand (baseball,) I baited it, and about
I that time a row took place in our rear,
i and I saw only one man. from my
} command who look any part in the
' 1-r.T Vtt rv.cn ct^Ar! ir> ac T m<- i
| o.red them to do and used no violence
I on anjone that I sav."
| Prof. Sloan, who is acting president,
j in the absence of Dr. Woedrow. was
} on the scene, but notwithstanding: efforts
to see him he could not be found.
Or. Flinn, who was also present, and
familiar with all the circumstances,
made the following statement:
"Dr. Vvoodrow beiag absent, Prof.
Sloan is acting in his stead as president.
A few days ago permission was
given the military to have their inspection
on the athletic field of the
I . _ii * i.:- r-> ? * -5 ? r?i j:j !
\ conege. xi-Cimg irrssiceno ou/sn cuu
not know that such permission had
been given and pending a match game
of baseball between the Independents
and the college team, the military inspection
was ordered on the field.
When the troops came up. Prof.
Sioan had an interview with General
Watts, informing him of the match
game.
General Walts intimated that the
grounds belonged to the State and the
[ troops had a right to use any portion
I of them thev wished.
Prof. Sloan replied: ' 'Yes, they belong
to the State but are for the uses
of the college," but that the grounds
were ample"
General Watts replied that he did
Qot wish to interfere but would take
the troops to the eastern portion of
the grounds.
''After this amiable arrangement
and interview, Prof. Sloan thcugin
the whole thing settled, but the troops
were later formed on the South side
of the field, in line with the ball
grounds, about third base.
' General Watts and staff took position
near the third base, and while the
inspection and game were in progress a
oall struck Maj. Evans' horse. The
students immediately apologized, as
surinsr the officers that it was ail aeci
dental. While this explanation was
being made, Gen. Watts angrily ordered
the policeman in front to clear
'.he way. He then ordered the military
to advance, which they did and the
orowd got back. Then came the row
with the policeman in the rear, with
which you are familiar/'
OTHER FACTS.
These are the facts from either side,
but it must be said that whoever is at
fault, *he affair was a most disgrace
ful one to the State.
Prof. Sloan called at the police station
last night and had a short conversation
with Acting Mayor Brennen.
He expressed the deepest regret
at the occurrence.
Mr. Brennen said that the probabilities
were that no trial' would take
place Saturday, as it was certain that
policeman Dowie would not oe able to
08 present for several days yet.
No arrests had been made Friday
night but the Chief of Police was
working on the case and arrests will
folio 77.
Typewriter in Chinese.
I The Rev. Mr.'She 111 eld. a Presby
terian missionary at Tung Chow, has
invented a Cniness typewriter, whbr: \
is said to be a very remarkable ma- j
chine, and is exciting a great deal of j
comment over there. Ke made tbe j
model himself, bat sent the parts to a j
factory at Hartford, were made in metal
and put together. It turns out to
be a grsat success and will relieve both j
the foreigners arid the native Chinese
from the necessity of using a paint
brush and a pot of ink in conducting
their correspondence.
As near as can be understood from
the oescriDtion published in the Chinese
papers, the characters about 4,000
in number, are on the edges of wheels
about one foot in diameter. It requires
20 or 30 wheels to carry all the
letters, and the operator must strike
two keys to make an impression. The
Srst key turns the wheel and the second
stops it at the letter wanted, which
is brought down upon the paper by
art ingenious device. .aamouga me
machine is complicated, it shows a re
markable degree of ingenuity and
skill and Dr. Sheffield hopes to make
many improvements in the way of
simplicity.
The difficulty of his task and the
wonder of his invention may be recognized
when it is known that there
are IS,000 characters in the Chinese
language, each one of them representing
a distinct word. There are be4.
nnn and 5 000 in common use.
which he has selected and placed upon
his typewriter. The newspaper vocabulary
of China involves fully that
number of characters, but the peasants
do not make use of more than 50G
characters.
Had to Shut Down.
The State dispensary, so Commissioner
Vance ?ays, has baen forced to
shut down for a week owing to the
fact that it has all of its space taken up
with stock. The boxes'are piled up
Onr! ViQTTO la-ff -nrs fr>T> trip nwrfl
fi Tf -IV*.. U JULW X * VJ VJ.V.V.
tives. This is due to the delay in the
several dispensers in not sending in
their orders until the end of the month.
Mr. Vance found the same trouble last
month. The commissioner states that
he has received complaints from many
points in the State that the county dispensaries
cannot supply certain brands
of liquors when called for. He says
'.his trouble is likewise due to the fact
that the dispensers hold back their orders
till the end of the month and
then rush them in, instead of keeping
their stocks up by filing orders along
during: the month as they should do. j
The State dispensary has a complete j
nf oil tl-o kr-QYulc nr Hnimts;
I wanted and is able to furnish them as;
| soon as ordered. j
Free Thinker Fined.
I Bev. James Hoskins, a preacher of!
| the Free Thinker faith, who had been j
| holding forih on the streets of Allan- j
ta for 30 nights, was tried in the police j
'court today and fined. His arrest
was caused by the vicious terms with i
which he characterized Christ, ue- i
| nouncing him as a hypocrite, iiar and j
pretender. Tne preachiag created j
general indignation sad many complaints
were made against tne preach- j
er. His entire denominaiion was j
ipresent in court, and when he was;
j hntd they declared they -wouid itave j
i cases made against the Salvation army. |
| Only a nominal fine was assessed, as j
fcioskins promised to discontinue his '
sermons.
Turkish STurderers bcatoiiOed.
Hinister Terrell at Constantino jie
; has informed the sta:e department
chat the tvro murderers of Yussuf, the
man killed -while distributing American
relief funds near Bitlis, Turkey,
' ? - - < ** r 1 4.
s-aave oeeii senwucsu cu it
|hard labor.
WEATHER m CROPS."
THE CONDITION OF SOUTH CAROLINA'S
FARMING INTERESTS.
The Regular Tveekly Bulletin of the
"Weather Bureau Issued DSoxiday by Dl
recSor Saner?The General Outlo?k.
^he following is the weekly bulletin
of the condition of the weather and
crops in this State issued last week by
State Observer Bauer of the South
Carolina section of the United States
weather bureau:
During the first portion of the past
week the temperature ranged decidedly
below the normal with the nights
unusually cool; during the latter portion
the temperature rose to slightly
above the normal.
The average for the week deduced
from 52 weekly means was 69, and
the normal fot4 the same period is approximately
72.
The highest temperature was 97 on
WIA\- vwu ukAxo^ij. Y xxxo , lgwcoy
was 46 on the 18 th at Florence and
Santuc.
Frost heavy enough to nip young
corn was observed at Boiling Spring,
Spartanbug, on the 17th and traces of
frost in Horry on the morning of the
18th.
There was very little rain during
the week, only light scattered showers
on Friday over the northern and
YYCObcm. WUUUC5. ''VCIi measurements
are reported for the week, ranging
from .03 to .50, and averaging
0.17 of an inch.. The approximate
normal for the week is 0.88. Rain is
needed over the entire State, and for
all crops.
A destructive wind, rain and hail
storm passed over Woodward, Fairfield,
on Friday, doing a-great deal of
damage to cotton, fruit and gardens.
Injury was confined to a comparatively
limited area.
" Tne week was nearly cloudless, and
at many places entirely so. The average
estimated Dewfintaw of tv>?
sible was 94; the"lowest 63 at Orangeourg.
Bat little change was noticed in the
condition of staple crops during the
week except a slight improvement
generally in the color of corn and
cotton, towards the close. Early in
the week the nights were too cool, and
the ground is too dry, for rapid growth
of vegetation, but with the ?ise in
'temperature and showers in places,
which occurred on Friday and Sunday,
a better condition has developed.
Tne general tenor of all reports in
awuuu a guvu. a v cia^c wuvu"
tion of all crops and this holds good
for the entire State, with a few local
exceptions. The prevalence, in injurious
numbers, of cut and bud
worms on Dottom land corn has been
I the worst adverse condition on any
[ crop to date, and that is abating.
jftain is generally needed and would
1 prove very beneficial.
I The condition Gf corn remains prac
| acaliy the same as heretofore, it being
small for the season but with a healthy
color. It is better on uplands than
on bottoms, owing to the poor preparation
the lktter lands received generally,
and to the damage by worms
and. crows, necessitating much re- 1
f planting and: gerally poor " stands.
Corn nearly all planted and replanted.
Is being worked out. The fields are
generally clean and in fine tilth.
"V^ rf"? O r> A A rrrVi rt 4"
LlCmX JLLU UXU V CU OULLiC TV ll&U dUU
no complaints are received of poor
stands, except from Abbeville, Greenwood,
Edgeneld, Barnwell and Saluda,
where on certain lands the plant
is dying.
Tne plants, while small, are healthy;
and although somewhat irregular as
10 size, stands are otherwise nearly
perfect, and required very little
' patching" by replanting over the
State generally. *'Chopping out" is
progressing rapidly and is nearing
completion in the more easterly counV*
,\r* rrr Ui !a 4 v-? f X A iWiV"VA*n AAM n .
LiOO, YYJJ.AJ.C AJJ. UAJL ILL Yi J-L V/UUU"
ties is only well begun, as cotton is
not all up yet. The plant is in a satisfactory
condition and in excellent
snaps to respond to more favorable
weather for growth. Sea Island cotion
inode slow growth and stands in
need of rain.
Oats harvest has begun, in the eastern
half of the State, where the crop
is not generally as good as it promises
Co be over ths western portion. Spring
sown oats a total failure?they are
not generally over three or four inches
high.
Wheat has developed considerable
rust, but not enough to affect the
yield. It is ripening and continues
I oromisin?. but with rnanv t>oo? fields.
Chinch bugs damaged wiieat in Chester
and Lancaster.
Water melons improving but still
backward in Barnwell, beginning to
look well and blossoming in Abbeville
and Richland. Not doing well and
poor stands in Lexington and Hampton.
Sweet potato draws plentiful but
the weather has not favored trans^
T_:?u
pULLLllUg* il\U)J_L JUUTJUJ.JLLg IttlU.
Favorable weather for gathering and
shipping track.
Commercial peach crop will be
small, but seedlings will be quite;plentiful.
Insects injuring apple trees in Pickens.
Many complaints of fruit dropping
too freely. Grapes are very
promising over entire State. A large
j crop of blackberries being gathered
j but rain would do them and other
oernes very muca gooa. nums ripening
in eastern counties. Labor in
fair supply.
From the national bulletin ot May
17: 4'Corn planting is now in progress
in the most northerly section,
haying begun during the week in North
Dakota and Minnesota- As a result of
band stands, considerable replanting
will be necessary in Missouri, Kentucky
and Tennessee. la the southern
in VkA^M / * Utt
j OUivtS, can v is i^ciug xcuu vj.
; Cotton improved in the Carol inas,
| Georgia, Alabama and Texas. In the 1
| last named State some damage result;
ed from excessive rains and insects.
j Cool nigh is hare proved unfavorable
in Arkansas and Louisiana where
stands are poor ana where insects
have caused injury."
Rockefeller'* Good. Move.
! Ic is an no'j rifted that John D. Sock
J efeiler has issued an edict against Sun!
day labor by the men employed on his
i ore docks on the upper and lower
I lakes. While the men are expected
j to respond 10 calls to load or unload
! vessels at any hour of the day or
nigit, they w:ii net be asked to work
j between midnight Saturday and mid
1 nisht Sund&y.
, -
! "You can't; alius tell whah. ter put
j de credi: by Icckin' at de surface,"
said Uncle Ebeu. '"De cork on de
I nshin'-Hne dances aroun' an: 'tracks a
| heap o' Mention. But it's de hook dat's
I dcia' business."