The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, February 17, 1897, Image 2

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THE | NEWS AND HERALD, j i PUSLLi-LLED EVERY WEDXESDA7 ?13 Y? S E'VS AMD HERJ LD COMPANY, rCIOIS. IX ADVAKCK: 9ae Year, ... SI.SO j Jsir Months-, - li: /KiiTlSlXG KATE*. (J.AS.U: 0:.s : >\l t; & square for the first insertion aid ifi fry Uet>ts for each subsequn^nsert or.. "ST'ecin.! rcttcs for contract adverti *r rafe.s charged for obituaries. Orde'j for .Job Work solicited. This newspaper is not responsible for >j*:i:k.ks ar>d v:c-ws exptesscd [anywhere e;?^ 4J -ti! in ti:e editorial column. Ali ^rti' ies for publication must be accompanied by the true name of the author "!'.(? ".vri:t*.*n in respectful; language and v'Ltcii on one side of the paper. The true required as an evidence of good faitu 1!! cosimunicatsons?editorial, business local?should be addressed to The < sws and Herald Co. ... ... ..... I WINNSBORO, S. C. Wednesday, February IT, IS!)7. A NORTH CAROLINA LAW. A bill Las been introduced into the Xorth Carolina Legislature making it an indictable offense (o int rnipt a public speaker. Hac1 we bal Hick a law as this in couth Carolina since 1S90, and had it been enforced, what a heavy criminal docket we would ? > * ffr? T Tha CjlsC* liav V UttU &t- uui wui c,j . j. ii. w.w | provides that if a pnbli; speaker uses j any profane or vulgar language, he shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. What will become of the demagogue under such a law? What is a fellow to do now when he can't interrogate his candidate? A representative suggested that such evangelists as Sam Jones be it eluded, bccause Mr. Jones had once called an auditor <\i yellow-livered scoundrel." Tae law is really quite interesting, " A onviAiKk' fn ;P/? ii V> \J SUwlii >? utcn v*uaivus?; what effect it sh*l: have upon public meetings in North Carolinx. It is ha d to conceivc of a political meeting without some interruptions of the speaker.1, and the people of this State have been so accustomed to it that j unoc-r .-ciously they would interrupt. If o.-: L gieiature should determine to i pass such a law, we would recommend that it go imo effect five years after its passage, so that people might have time to prepare themselves for it. Just think of it! Have to listen to a politician anywhere from one to four hours. a?;d not open your month! Such a thing may be done i:i North 1 OiU 'J.ii.a. xJ it l iu cvuiu vawuii^f 2so, never I* We don't believe it. can be in Xorth Carolina. When SenaB;>Jer makes Ills next speech o.t mo. and talks about those seven ^Bn^nulists selling their votes, can Mjgonable man expect everybody audience to put a seal ou his mouth. Rea'ly if North Carolina shall under this law give us ideal and mode; political meetings, the country will owe her ab;g debt of gratitude for showing the rest of the States how it may be cc;omplishcd. The majesty of the law will indeed be a power under such results. 'ins wQOieic.ie i^ii delivery at jloikvillc shows that the old time jails are not sufficient to liold the expert jail breakers of the present day. The bill for an appropriation to buy books for poor children would give considerable trouble, if passed. Who arc poor children, would be the perplexing question. Senator Tillman evidently made a slip when he confessed that the object of his bill wss to enable South Carolina to continue the monopoly of the sale of liquor in this State. Ex-Juece A. P. Aldricii is dead, lie did a great service to the State in the exciting times of the reconstruction period. It took a brwe man to take the stand taken by him then. Take out the "bills to pension," and very little is left in our national legis anon ir.ese days. vviisn win an euu be made to this robbery? The South has paid enough tribute to have bought her slaves over and over. Tiie arbitration treaty will be left for Mr. McKicley's administration. The present Congress won't do anything that Mr. Cleveland wants; and as In wants the treaty ratilied, that sc lies the fact that nothing will be done with i\ V, r:i:x yen are in debt, the be-:t thing io do, if possible, is to pay up. T- q Sure and nearly all the counties a?e carrying a deficiency. Why not I-.-vy enough to pay wnat incy ewe: If it is not wi?e to levy enough, then levy e ;o pay a greater part of it. A Youkville man agrees to pay $1. 0 ?er annum for a period of live ye:;r.i tc be used lor macademiziug the public ronds leading out Yorkville, provided nine other responsible ciii/.2i;s u fie same. Ten such generous citizens in a town are worth something. Aiken, Cliiileston, and Greenville asked to be excluded from the act of ISOo Dl/ibiting coi;niy treasurers from i'ub'isiiiug itemized statements in the r.c-wspapers. Fairlisld remains in the ac. TaX;'-"er Xo. 1 and Taxpa\ er 2so 2 will have to see our delegation about it. i r i> a!! very well to cat salaries when thev arc too h'gb, bur chf-ap work generally poor wo;k. It seems to us that .tl.e salary paid our County ^unet visor is little e.-iongh. Ill- services: arc fully worth wha- lie is now setting. It is not haw cheap we can get pul>:io officers to serve us tlmt should be* our prinsip il aim, biu Low eiaciently. Some xnen might eon-cut to take an office now paving 82000 fur $10 per month. Liu the State would be worse elf for their services. The argument is ail on the side of J the public printing bill. Okc of ihe reasons urged again-1 th-; bi.'l is lliat higher prices will be paid. Those who make this point show that they have not t.ven considered the w >rds of I the bill. It expressly provides that! no higher rates shall be [paid [than are now paid to the public printer. A j maximum rate being fixed bv law, it j is idle to tclk about the public printing j costing any more than the limit fixed.! I The bill requires me orauer iu wuv.u the work is given to funii-.h a bond, I so that the State will be fully protected I against irresponsible parties. This is ! a plain bnsiness'matter, ami this bon 1 I is required to be fully secured. If the | surety is not sufficient, the authorities | have the right to reject the bond The real merit of the bill is that imprinting U let to the lowest bidder. } and the State will reap ithe benefit of I competition. We have no objection t j this work being done by the present public printer, and we r.r; liberal I enough to wish that he may succeed , in so managing his business that he | may relieve hirasely of the buabiis j which he now has to bear. But no [ citize 1 has the right to demand that j he must thrive at the expense of (he State. If the General A$;etnb y e:tn j have the printing done cheaper, and | save the taxpayers money, they should do it. It is not a question of politics; j it is not a question of whether it is lo i the in!crest of Mr. A or Mr. I> to ras> | this bill. It. is simply a question of whether it is to the inier.st of the taxpayer-. j Tiie Ycrkville Enquirer is trying i to stir the people on the subj ;et of better public roads. It has conic :o the conc usion that the best way to do i air. thing" is to do it, and hence the I best way to get better roam is 10 g?i them. It gives as an illustration of thi-, that a number of years ago a congregation desired to build a stone wall around a cemetery, and an old member suggested that a day be api pointed, and all the members of the church enne with their wagon, lools, I S:c , and go to work and bui.'d it. They so,>11 hid the wa'l cample ed. ! The Enquirer suggests that very much th3 same p'an be tried with the roads. It is not a Did ilea, and wha! will make b-.t er roads in York Coun y will mase better roads in FaiilieV, it tried here. thnt all those !ivin<r <>11 a section of f-ur or llvs m:!ts cill -x meeting of all tne iw-ighbor-. and enter into an agreement th?t n.'xt summer when the crops are laid by they wili ai! work a scctioti of five miles. Not simply throw a little dirt in the ru?s to be washed away by the first big rain, but irueal-mize it. A few weeks work a!i through the county would accomplish a great dc.j.l of gooc?, and the taxpayers would be fully compensated for their labor b\ having better roads. When the roads are once macademized, it will req lire a great deal less labor to keep them in repan than is now expenueu on ukiu. We agree with the E-iq-iircr; the way to do anything is 10 do it. L-t cur people improve th2 road-, and stop talking so much about the bad road problem. This will solve the prob'em. Arkansas ha? a Semtor who hi? uevsr made a ?p-?cch i:j the SemU\ although I12 has been thorj six years. Rhode Island likewise ha? one who has kept silent. S ?:.th Carolina has one who has pjs-i'.>:\ tn .deone speech. Perhaps, the country a- i;;rge would be better off, if we had inorj silent Senators. Tiie articles in the State by Tmchcr on the subject of higher education are fill! or useiai liuormauon. ikiuuci shows that a student can get an (dacation at the Sonth Carolina College as cheap as anywhere e!sA. and i hat the State is spending much less th t:: a majority of the S'a'es f>r the tinintenar.ee of her State Colleges If boys want cigarettcs, the) are going tc have them, and 110 legislation can keep ihcm from smoking the poison. The remedy is with the paivr.ts at home. They shou'd teach their sons the injurious effects of cigarettes, and if the boys will use them anyway, it is simply a hopeless case. Legislation at home is what is needed. When that fails, State legislation will likewise fail. Tue South will still have her fast mail trains. Some of the extreme Nor.'hem and North western Senators tried hard to prevent the appropriation. The Southern Senators made a good point, when they said that the Soath was paying ten tim's the amount of the appropriation every year to pension Union soldies, and this small pittance might be allowed the South so that it might still enjoy the faciiities cf rupid mails, Tiie Greenville News thinks that Governor El'erbe olight not to have appointed ex-Governor Evans to go to Washington on the direct tax mission. The reason assigned by the News is | that Evans las been associated too mnch with the commission business, and the people have retired him from cfiice. While it might Lave been better to have appointed some other person, still suppose we point out the good that Mr. E lerte does for a while, slid not be too keen to point out the things that we do not approve. We must not expect Gov. Eilerbe to do everything to mit everybody. Tiik blockade of Chuleston will be fruitful oi' some very inUivstinir ii> formation as to inc (inoi-.-ncy 01 modern war ship?. O.ic lhin<r has bem very cleaily eslablished, t::a is that ihe Charleston post can not be I successfully blockaded even with the | po'ivejfu! soarch-llghts, when there is j a heavy fog. It is doubtful if it can j ever be practically demonstrated that i the port can be entirely guarded j against the entry of vessels. Xo power could afford to station as many j ships as are no .v oil'Charlcston h t: b >r. J Wirie they are protecting Chariest .11, | other ports would be defenseless. 1 if,mr. " i x-mn-.v.-a?,- .V, iv.t= T::k public printing bll!, rwpo?cd ' by M . !! > uvMJ. with the- -ub>.iiutc, see'.n- i' :;s tu be and ought lc bccouic a Jaw. Ii provides that tin clerk of the Senate and ii.e clcrlc of ; the Hon c of Representatives shall I fur;,i>h and have advertised a call fjr seah-d opu^sis to do the public prinl| ing" So:* ::.e General Assembly and the I sever:. 1 isaf oiiieers. I: 1; aI-:o pro! that no higher prices shall be S paid 'ln.*i i- .*/. nl'^we \. ;iiooir'i a lower L-id *:;:iy be accepted. The pi'inJl*!*j to v. ii" n 1 p:i;ri:.g is j-ivi it. i i- required : > give :i bond i.r under- j j L.-ikiniT- We 11ive no in!>re>'. p-rsun-! ! ally. i:i iIn; ;::at:cr. biT. this -ecins cii| iir?:y f d \ A. i>. \\ ; Mi:itm.ui I ?:i' the Greenville Xews. who is:: ow | I? c.itoil iu X.v.* York, hints i.i his Ja-t } letter to the Xews :h;u he J earns a few | iuicn s:i: ;*.i h> rtiilol the litis lubmt tO:iii: Caroiini ulluirs. llej jsajs: "1 ?*. ;: .-vth SeMigg-i is t ) L'C J I lire.i out d^po^ary. 1 hope| I it:;.- is noi i:- i true. Scth knows ai ! g ;oi! ileal abo'.il ihe inside i-f ihings. j lie hcks i> r of he'ng a foe! and ncbv tly but a x. ol eoual ec whore h-:has hoe-. wIiIau:. ui-ijuir!i:g knowledge which will iu:ikc hi::) an awkward niiti t> f? id with." He a!.so thinks tl.at Jnlieu V.-.'es might thiow so::;e light mi the ni-j.-cl of brok-'ii b >:?Ic-J. We do 1:0: know, of course, what Mr. \\"i!liam- know* or ativ or ihc-e people, b-.r, the pc;?i>le are interested, ttiul we give them Mr. Williams'! hint* for wka'e'.vr they may b; wor.'h. I It has Lccn an invariable rule wi'hl this ne-.vs: a_;er to require ;i!l coin-; mani'iativ/ii- te ;ce unnamed with I tl:e re il name of the nu:hor a* an cvi-! dC:;c^ uf g" )OiI laiih. T;:is is tile rulj ' as far as wc know oi all newspapers j The name is required not fur the pur-1 pose of publishing the author, but I merely that we may have seine record of who is responsible. Wc are compelled lo ad.?pt this rule in reference to all c'jinmunici'ijns. and the reason for it is obvijns. Wc solicit corres-1 poiuience, but must ask th; writers to let us know who assumes the author-! shi;i of their articles. Wc have a communication signed Ivypt Land, which wc shall be very ghul'lo publish, if the author wiil -end us his name. Of ccursc, he will wnd-jrstanrt that the red name wiii n:>t be pubi : l. - T | iWll u I Tin-: Atlanta jiistli;:-:io:i ha- published interviews wi.h i?r-;:n:ncui Democratic ie:itIer-5 as to ?vhat should be the pjliey o: the I).:tn >c:;i :c Senators ami Rop.'oscutativjs as to legislition Tncy ars prasiLiily unanimous in the opinion that t!;e Republicans should be. given lull r pe, and allow c i to'put into law any thing*ollered by them, without any fin bus: e ing or tee'inicaiiiijs by iho Democrats. Of course, the I)emoc"ats wiil pre-ent arguments 2g tins: anything1 that doe? not meet the";:* approval. We believe that it will '..e a wise policy to lot the Republicans d > just whit they please, and then :h -y will be he'd .yjlcly re* * * * -- ?i .i sponsible oy tne people i-.r wuuievcr may b; (ho c m^cqaencjs. The Kcpnblicar.s have pro:ms;d that if tLcir plans arc allowed to become law, prosperity will follow. They should be given a clnuoj. Tfrn ? ? Senatou anciiei: wants to teach the people good nru:! < : . > by legi-lation. He offered a bill msking it a misdemeanor to spit on the floor of a church or the floor or a co.:rt hou-e. Another illusraiion of tn ing to regulate things, which ma-* be lott t* adjust tiiiinselvis. Good breeding must touch a man that in a church i> not the place to spir, and ti e General Assembly, we think, did light in killing the bill. The statutes ought not to be burdened with Fuch 'egisla'ion. but ir" so, then an act ?hou!d be passed to cover all of the rules of good manners. It should he made ? misdemeanor for a man not ;o lift his hat to a lady, not ro offer her a scat in a crowded room, car or elsewhere. r should be made a misdemeanor to ?pit on am, body?s private lljor. I; should l.c a misdemeanor to do or not to do a few thousand other tiling--, which arc cousuicroa .'ropei cr improper iu polite society. The truth is that if all the rules of good manners were formulated, il would cover a gca'. deal of space. After all, our manners must be learned a* Lome. Good manners arc a credit te any people, but we must not look to legislation to cultiva'c them. A MOB.VL GOES WITH THIS. Robinson Cru 3c\s i-land. which was reported to have been swallowed up by the sea. is doing business at its old stand. What was swallowed up turns out to have been certain kegs of rum, which formed part of iiie cargo of a ship whir.ii sailed for the island fum Valparaiso. The captain kept systematically tipsy anu could not find the island he was after, and had to invent a story to justify his return to port. The fable teaches (what K?ine fable | teaches every dav) that we must not ' ' ' '1 " ? r . .. i | believe a;i we rcao. u ;;nv wur.i comes, for iu-tanc-'v ihit Cuiu ha? j been blown up t.. keep it from the Spaniard?, don't hfliev; ii. Cuba is siiii there, and ssili a source of ijricf and arp:t.!i.en>ion to ever one interested in it. Its cl.i 'i hot 5> lies, al! of which Jin ! a rc-a:v market in thi> c vumry. and tsnceia ly in tl.c j United State* Syna'o.?Li/-;. J; a smal: bottle of Slicker live Cordial do s you ni p-o^. don't bav a hirsro one. ' PiOVe"ail 1 hod fa<t that which i? -^w\" If- not too! for I even l>:>::y. :i f r the thin. p ile, I sick, weak i u For tnose who arc .-tu:viu^ :'-;r wa .1 cf diverted j food. For tii'-e v.!, ) cannot ir*-t fat i or stronir. ' r.u-o t; :r s'orsn.ciis do i not WO! k a? iill-y i t,i. I These -\i\- ip-'-p'o. n:il.i'>ns of i ! LUCIil, WllUI!! .7 ill* V J. XJ U V'JJUlttl , | will cure. Food i:oi:^t:), mu-o>. brain, j cut riT'/ ? it is iVgcsied. j If not diijc-ivd, it i'J <1) you n / goou i ifLiioi" J ii*-?!i vrs tA*i'u.al iijips your j stomach u> siigc-t your food ;ind cures intfiges'ion jermuncnth*. Wli-vi voa have M'ioil :t email bot!? *'. you e:n ten. S / d !>y <!rngiri.?-?. Trial bot'le 10 ; cents. A number of e'.u: ci.c- i.uve uv^cu( Congrc.-s *ui ratify tl.e puiili . r ::. bi;:a-| tion*troaty wirb Groat Britain. I ; l; ~y ^ - :-5j | j| A\rcgci2ble?reparationforAs- | i slmilatirig tiieroodandRegutaL- j : tiijg ths S tomanis araiBowels of j j ??? ??? i ProQiotesDiilesHopXkerfulj Tjdss anclBeslXpntams neither Opmm,Morptdh? nor >Sruiral. ; --3?otNabcotic. ,i -? [ < Hcape ofOlelllrSnKCSLSIi^EER. | ,? X^tarphjt StXjZ* * U Jlx.Scma *' HochtLU'SalU - 3 /iniscSccd * J : | Ttppermint - > '< Di Cariana&Ssda * I fiorm Seed C'trrific-i! Stu/ar . 1 lsafyyra& Ftarar. J ; j Aperfeef Hcmcciy for Constipa| fj tion. Sour Stcmdch,Diarrhoea, jj V/orrns .Convulsions Jeverish[ 'i ii2ss and LOSS OF SLEEP ij Toe Simile Signature of |J : NEW YORK. | ] EXACT COPY-OF Y/RAPPSB. A MINK OK FIGURES As t o Higher Education in the States. Columbia State. There are in the United States, i cording to the report of the cucira sioner of education, 1SDG, 47G univ sities and colleges of liberal arts, these 402 are doing what may be call real collegiate uork: 2S2 of these ? sectarian institutions, leaving ] non-sectar'an, of which 40 are St: colleges. The yearly income of t (Ao nKnpt Q->fi Ann Don r>f whi IV ? io UUUUt V-Vjywv^v w j _? amount the 2S2 sectarian colleges . ceive $".000,000: the 120 non-sectari $13,000,000, the 40 State institutic getting of this sum $5,000,000. Fr< iiiis it may be seen that the avera income of each sectarian college $20,000 a year, ol: the non-State, nc sectarian is $100,000 a year and of 1 State colleges $125,000 a year. These 402 colleges hav3 about 14 0.?0 students and 10,500 professors, whom the sectarian have GO,000 s dents and 4,000 professors; the n< State colleges 43,000 students a 4,000 professors; the State c)lle< o2,000 students and 2,500 professo rhe average number of students ea.-h professor is as follows: For ' whole 402, 1 to 13: sectarian, 1 to ! i:.):i-sect irian and Suite, 1 to 12. Th' ligures arc close approximations. * * * * *. Taking the first class colleges of country, we find that 10 expend fri $200 to" 8300 a year per student; n I rem $300 to $400 per stndent; it ir be confidently asserted that no officii c;jlieje expends less than $160 ] stuaent. Apply these statistics to i c se of the South Carolina Colle< Two hurdred students?the numl .- he is approximating and which can bandied, though inefficiently, with ! present facilities?at $160 each woi liive the college $32,000 a year. I t his is too low, for $170 per student the average among all the colleges this country. So, on that average, s should have an income ot $3l,00< year. But if she were supported other such institutions are she woi have from $50,000 to $60,000 a ye the last being about three limes much as she now gets. In collegiate and professional < partments alone the average number students to the profe;:or, in the cot try at large, is about eight to one. collegiate"departments alone the av age number of strictly collegiate s dents to each institution is about TKrt nr-AMrfa r*r\ut n-f /?r?l]r?orA3 nr>i? s X HU aYUiU^V W'JV. VJ. w*?V^ ? cleat is $170; ;:he average cost ] professor is $2,400. The South Ca Iina College ialls below these ei mates, while in the average of s dents to the professor she shows students to each professo.; twice t average in high class collegiate wo The following shows what Stn have higher institutions of learning liberal arts studies, which number students, number of professo.-s, to income and tuition charge in each: Stu- Profes- In- T dents, sors. come, li North Carolina, 504 38 $ 44,000 > South Carolina, 185 11 27,600 Iowa, 1,300 10o 13S,000 Missouri, GS1 52 175,000 Oregon, 545 33 42,000 South Dakota, 205 1G 22,000 Montana, 135 S 5,500 New Mexico, SO S '4,000 Alabama, 185 14 27.000 Louisiana, 212 20 33,750 Mississippi, 235 1G 37,000 Arizona, ? ? 40,000 Nevada, 335 25 51,000 Georgia, 365 33 4G,15G Idaho. 235 20 56,489 Colorado, GOO G9 6G.139 Wyoming-, 150 14 50,000 Texas 500 55 70,000 Nor-'h Dakota, 200 13 73.500 Tennessee, 51G G2 70,129 Indiana, 700 Go SO,500 Maine, ' 307 3G 60,000 West Virginia. 402 30 1)4,5SS Virginia, 528 4-S 117,000 Pennsylvania, 301 43 120.24.S Kinsas, 875 54 116,400 Illinois, 1,100 Hi 140.000 Nebraska, 1,5QG 133 1G5,000 0:575, 969 70 176,000 California, 2,400 300 331,9C5 Minnesota, 2.575 1G8 234,009 | Michigan, 3,014 170 403,697 I V'i crn i:i. 1,C:>0 115 400,000 Thus il is seen tli.it of 31 Stairs si I taining lrghcr institutions tor libe: a; :s?the agricultural and leclmolo, f..i! s^hool-s omitted from 1 hi- lis. ! one charges a tuition fee of $G0, o o: ?10, 0:3. 0;' 2-3. one $20, one $: one ami 26 miike no liiiti ui char whatever to my Slate fturieat. m::y bo remembered, 111 p-is^ing, it: in ihe agricultural and other St? school* !ui:;o:i charge is theexceptic The similar cost in tho Sou:h Uai lhu college is $1G3. But when tuiti) is remitted, the whole necessary cc per session is $12:3, the cheapest high education in the United States; f the nest cheapest oiler made 111 tl S:a:ebyany college is $132 per s? sion. * * * * Ihe following is the proportion < rr.o:.iey to each professor expend) yearly bv a few colleges: Tulan $2,000; Missouri, $2,100; Columbi $2,700; Michigan, $2,500; Universi 'w :nn- Voh. 3 nm \J I > ii V- 1 V } J. MlU) wjv v Mississippi, ?2.700: Cornell, S3.201 Harvard. >'3,300; Amherst, $3,20i S:!iniord, S3,S00. ' The support of the South Catolii 1 THAT THE gs j FAC-SSMILE <->t A T*7 T T * T~* 1 i unc. i | I m ?of? I IS ON'THE I WRAPPER ? | OP EYIEY I 1 BOTTLE OF S .3 I- ? Castoria is pat np in one-size "bottles only. It is net sold in. balk. Don't allow anyone to sell yon anything else on the plea or promise that it is "just as good" and "-will answer evesy purpose." cS^Sco that yon got O-A-S-T-O-E-I-A. college costs the people of South Carolina two rents apiece. Hut most of the people pay nothing, or mxt to nothing for this purpose. The citizen ac- listed ai $1,000 p-xv s about 10 crirs a is- year to the support of the c-du'ye; the er- pOil tux a'l noes t> the support or tr?e Of college; the po'l lax all g?es t>> the ed i )mmon schools. IL-nce the support ire of higher education I a Is entirely on 20 the well-to-do citizens, while the adite vantage* of higher edncition areop;n he to all. ich If the stndl amount now approre pria'Cil 11> the college were taken from an it and given to the common schools, ?ns the oldest and b si in-titution in the 5m State w??u!d be destroyed and ;he ge couim-'ti scho il? "vculd be enabled to is ruu only th: ee dr. s !o:ig r than they )ii- now do. be Abou' 100 c iir.s go out of the State for higher educ itio'i. If the 0,- S.'Uth Caro'ina college is s-nionsly oi weaKCi.cu iu-?i immyf-r win iucreist*. tu- This cxoilu- carrie-out the Star^ to 311- enrich other State? and collets be nd tween $50,000 and $75,000. Put the jes college on a right t>asis and all this rs. would be expended here in the S ate, to In 18SC, before State colleges had the been opened, there were in ihe other 15; colleges of the State about 250 colese legiatc students and about 25 professors. In 1S96 there were a'>out 1,200 student-; and about 75 professors in the all the colleges. O;' these the church Dm colleges hid about. 500 students and ine 35 professors, while the State colleges lay had about 700 students and 40 pro-1 2tit fessors. It is male colleges alone that ;jer are here f-poken of. Tnus it is seen1 Llia that '.he number of .-tudenis increased je: jieariy livcfold and the number in jer the church college has d mbled, be while !lie increase in the number of ]er profcS'OiS is oniy about 30 p<-r c nf. aid The Mate cjllt^es have evidently d >ne >ut no harm to the cbnrch co!lrg:S, but L is ratiier a:--' '1 'bom. Bo;h have a work ; of to do an . no I .e. cui do the work of she the other. Lei tht-m tnen work to) a gcilu-r for i he lipbildinjr and advanceas raent < f our in >tru:r S a c i]d IVatlur. as WHAT TO DO. There is comfort in the knowledge so often expres.-eil, that I)r. Kilmers 1"" c .1. j- i OWailljJ-uuul, ill': ynrui muucv it;ncu) ^ lulGils every wish in relieving pain in the b;xck, kidney?, liver, b'aid.-r and f o" every part of the wimiry pa-s-ages. , It corrects inability to hold urine and scalding pain in passing it, or bad ,er effect lollo.ving u?e of liquor, wine or ' . beer, and overcomes that nnpleasaut ' necessity of being compered to get up inanv times during the night. . The miid and t.'ic extraordinary effect t.p of Swamp-lio- t is soon real zed. It * * stands the highe-t f.?r its wonderful es cures of the most distressing oas is. If in. vnn a ixcdicinc vou shond have ?j the best. Sold bv druggists, price fifty 1 cents and one dollar." Yon may have a sample bottle of this great kidney ai* remedy sent free by mail, als > a pam[p0 phlet. Mention The News and HerALD anc] setK| your full post'^ffice ad40 rJress to Dr. Kilmer & Co., Bingham25 ton, X. Y. Tne proprietors of this -0 paper guarantee the genuineness of *0 this offjr. * 9 gkxekai, news. The c JinmitiCii o;i railroads, in the ? Norf' Carolina L igis!atmv>, reported ~~ unfavorably on a bill making ic unlawful f ?r a State cfll -ial to rid ; on a ~~ rrcc p iss. A great, many rel gi >as societies have pelitioned Congress, praying for the enactment oMegivation pruliibibit ing jhe sale of intoxicating liquors in _ the capitol building. _ The \V. C. T. I" , of Worcester, ? Mass., liave asked for Iegi-lation, by f r\ rvMA*' m t /rrt mKlinnr l\tr \jKJ IL^ I . IU |/l 'J V v;n L U .-iH~ Kr J CV^IV-.? J ? g.'aph, telephone, or otherwise. This _ is intended to prevent dealing in ? fatares. ? A singnhr coincidence happened at ? the court hou-e, in Cam len. John ? Jones was !jei lir tried for the ? killing of .J>)C Jones. Ti'C first wif? ness for i]j> ^ Hie w is Simon Jone-?, ? the first tlireo j iror-i ca led were \V. J. ? Jo:u-s. Tiios. Jo :e-- a id X. VV. ? Jo.'iCS. ;?s- Tiie A. II IVs are on a building ral boom. In Ch-^ier thev are t>> build a or\. church to c>-t $1>.00(); in Hock Hill, on? tor -Sl'JOO; at King's Mountain, nc one fur $4000. Tne E^kine College L0, Home, at Hue Wot, lias b:en com?c pJecc-d. The llev. Mr. Chalmers 'it undertook to be responsible for the [.at iuruishing of the ho.no, whi.m contains Lte abou; f??rtv r >oin-. II.- !ia> interested m. a more i! i cn;i rciies u > ! s '-ji'-nos m iujs 0- work, an i im tlr? war hi wi-1 acini Cfiiip isb wh:it lu i:i' undertaken. CI* Olil Pe')])!p. br QUI people who require medicine t > lis rogulatct the bowels and kidneys will find >g. the tru>? remedy in Electrie Bitters. This medicine rioc? r.ot stimulate and con tains :.<> wiiiski-y nor ot!i?:r intoxicant, but - acts as a toiiic an.! :iit mtive. It acts 01 mildly i.n tli- .-'omach uml Ixnwi--, adding stienirtli ami {jiving t<>!.!' to tlw organs, e, t!]:'iv!>y aiding Na'ure in Ww performance a, of tlie iiL-ti.i s. Electnc Hitters is an tv exet'Ii-i.t 3Mj?i*tiz:T an i nids digestion, r.*. 0!i! lVopIe lUisi it ja.-t I'Nac'iy wli.ii they need. 3 rice liiJy e?nt- p r buttle at Mc . ' Masti-r kC i y.'.s blow. J: ....... ia ChiicSren Cry for Pitcher's Castoria. Mffil MAIN ST-, BMHB0CEI1NTS? THIS OFFEK AT trIET! i Life-Size Water-Color!Portrait. J There is not a family but possesses some picture of Father Mother, Brother or Sister, which they wouid like to have reproduced in alife-like and durable manner. Whati more suitable for a present. Call at once and see specimens at our store. Tee portrait Co. has made it conditioni l i_ al upon us tnat witn eacn portrait we sell frame. Instead of chargiug you from $3.00 to #4. 50 for an old stoek rrame, we give you your choice of New Stylish frames at the remarkable low price of $2.95. Call and select your styles.j 1 aSS*B?ta CATAREH Is quickly absorbed. Cleanses the Nasal Passages, Allays PainfM&fASUfmCQVft a 11 (1 I nflairimation. Heals and Protects theplv43*^^^ Membrauee from Cold.lip ^ Kestore.s the Senses Taste nnr! Smr-ll vAt-BBnSl' Relief at once and iijfl willCure- Cold in He" A particle is applied directly into the nostrils, is agreeably. 50 cents at Druggists or by mail; samples 10c. by mail. ELY BROTHERS, 56 Warren St., jSew York. PARKER'S CINCES TONIC abates Lung Troubles, Debility, digressing etoraicli and female ills, and is noted for rnakicg rares when til other treatment foils. Every mother ar.d invalid ihonld hive it. PARKER'S 2 HAIR BALSAM Cleanse* and beautifies the halr.? Promote* a Iarnriant grcrwth. B Jfevor Jails to Beotoro Grays Hair to ita youthful Color. H Cnlet icalp diseases & hair falling, ?j JOc, srd $UXj at I>rjjyigj | HINDERCORNS Tie on!? sure Core for Corns. Stops all pain. Makes walking easy. 15c. otDrujsistfc PChlehcatcr'n Encllah Sltaond Brand. ENNYROYAL FILLS yf>v Original nnd Only Genuine- A safe, aiwayi rcli&ble. la Dies wi /sx & 7i tiiWYi Pru^j^W for"Chichcstcr's English Dia-AAAA tn/>nrf Bwid in Kcd and Gold :net*llic>^gHr ?^wSJboxej, ?*lod with blue rib bo 2. Take Vy W SWno Other. Refuse dengerous substifd- v 1 I / ~ nffl<wu G7U* imitations. At Druggists, ci fend 4c. I V) Jq ctanp# for particulars, tcnimocial-i ?u-l .w^ JJr 2fcJalL 10.000 TrstlmoaUIs. Samt Paper. ^ - ?/ Cil<ihc*tcrChcmlcal Co.,liad!*on ^quufo, 8o!d &U Load Dmciiu. fhllfidH.* i'/v CAin> ITS ^uas To the Editor :?I have an absolute remedy for Consumption. By its timely us*, thousands of hopeless cases have been already permanently cured So proof-positive am ! of its power that I consider it my duty to send i'xo iottUs free to those of your readers who have Consumption,Throat, Bronchial or Lunsr Trouble, if thev will write me their express and postoffice address. Sincerely, T. A. SLOCUM, H. C., 183 Pearl St, flew Tori. S3- The Editorial and Business Management ot this P&pcr Guarantee this generou3 Proposition. Horses, ** Mares and Mules, JUST ARRIVED AND ON HAND. Forty ttorses and mules. orty Horses and Mules. AMONG THEM TWO GOOD SAD die and Harness IIor?es. Also some good Brood Mares and a few Plug Mu'es, cheap for cash or on good paper an til fall. Persons wishing to buy for cash can save money by calling on me Delore going elsewhere. All parties having stock th*t don't suit!hem can exchange thsuifor young mules. A. WILLIFORD, Proprietor. WINNSBORO, - - - S. C. jff GOODS We have a very fine lot of Stationery. Ifyouneed any come in and see us before you buy. We can suit you both on prices and quality. We have also a beautiful lot of New Lamps, the latest styles and very cheap. I ! Have yon seen the Mt. Zion j Note paper?fine linen at 25e. j per pound T. ?. 2&?!s &&. winns; nnsv fi&im nmr*n?i!l T Uii. UHdH I.ETA1L OS LY. i 75 75 5? 5? 5? 5? 5? j 9 Bring this card with you io| 5 and have your Cash Pur- 15 I 5 chases punched out to the 151 5 amouns of $10, and you 15 j 5 can have a [life-like Por- 15 ! i 5 trait Crayon or Water I5 j j 5 Color Tints from any 15! 5 photograph or tintype 151 5 you may desire. We 15 | io further assure you that 20; 110 if the portrait is not 20: i 10 satisfactory you need 25 j 10 accept it. We give 251 110 you the portrait FREE, 25 110 vou pay only for the 25 frame. The cost of the frame, glass, etc., will be only $2.95. 150 50 50 25 25 25 25; 1 ; W B1CY | JI, place it alon< ! en Velocipede and your father' j Because :tis out of date now. T | ffacycle ]ST< LOOK AT THIS DETAIL CU' l -* ? _ fi Comparison will convince you 01 MIAMI CYGL1 MIPDLET CHICAGO SALESROOM: S. W. ( TO THE Having bought out th Mimnaugh at this point, share of the patronage of general])*. It shall be m) carry the most complete s sfstfng oi wearing apparel also house furnishing goo knowledge of the business county better able to serv Respectfully, Q- j Mt, Son Institute |Sy> \'?r &'%i.?*:-?j. '":--'Xi; *& tifti tj *jf-v.A f-1. '%"rv'-?\ C~'Vn, ". ' tr*?. * *> * ?' ??'I,v.;-; s^'v C*- ~ **:;"-**-,* ^-^-' - ? ~v:' 3?r;??5^j?3$ WINNSB< The next session begins September '2 pupil is rcqnired to pay an eutraiice 1< penses. Tuition.?Scholars in the Graded Sc except in cases where they lake up exi One extra, 75 cer.ts per month; two exLiterary course, 7o cents per Scientific coui ( Each higher course include a!! that p in private families. The lecord of the s-cholars of this scl t]ieir standing in the higher colleges, is n2r*For further particulars address, ___ W. H. V i /W tj-rs v -5 -v* Supp: 3 /\ good 6 H. P. - - - nd-hadd on wheels for sale; jnsi been o\: 4 6 and S 4 ply Rubber Belti Hose in Stock. p rvilTrO r\f T-" n^llrtCC T lnatvw ui one splice. At CORXWELL, Cheater Comity, / SoRO. S.O. jj CHRISTMAS TRilJ GLASSWARE, 1 GOLD BAND WARE. 1 FANCY LAMPS, in CROCKERY, M TOILET SETS, $2.50 to $|?||g M /\ AMtlM MAMA KBUOKIK CANNED GOODS of all varieties, PRUNES, CITRON, CURRENTS, ORANGES, LEMONS and APPLES.^ CLE up into the storeroom and * side of your Grandfather's woods High-wheeled Ordinary. Whyt? he LATEST is the perfect ^^o^-Ti^eqd. r OF THE CBAIfK EANGEB. the Superiority of our Machi*?s E & MFG. CO., OWN, OHIO, 'Jorner Wabash Am. Cw#r*c <5tet-% j t r> r y /T\ e business of Mr. j. L. | Winnsboro, I ask for a ^ my friends and the public r aim as in days gone by to d tock in the county, con-^_ .. JB I for ladies and gentlemen, fl ds, &c. With a thorough JB > there is no house in the jJ1 e your wants. M WILLIFORD. "and Wd Sclool, ORO, S. C. ?1 T OQft on/} .)nn^ ^ , JLj U.I V* !/? *-? v uuv Wj I wvu ?e ot 50 cents to meet contingent coc-* ;hooI are nut i equired to pay tuition, m studus in tbc C.-llegiate Depar m-iit* ra, Si. month. se, $1.00 per month. ;ias?ica! course, $1.50 per month. ;i recede. Good board can be obtained iooI at competitive examinations, t-?d the best guarantee of its efficiency. 7ITHEROW, Principal. y* Lies, rlepairing. PEERLESS portable engine -erhauled by us. ng and 3-4 Iron Gab Rubber ir Brush belts made with bu jgg > m, gj