The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, August 02, 1893, Image 1
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?voExLvnT winnsboko, s. c., Wednesday, august 2, ism. no. si. 1
A bPICY LKiTKRGENcRAL
HUSH L- FARLEY REPLIES!
TO SENATOR J- L- M- IR3Y.
The Senator in Most TVrrJb: v Scotirget! bv
the Genera!?It 1>>*s Mora' Ch *-<-c'*>r Deaoanred,
H ts Mental Ab'l'iy Q-iectloned
and Bis Pluck D-rlerf.
Columbia, S. C., July 26 ? Adjutant
General Farley, who orieiaaliv intended
to hold his rc-ph- to 5v?ph*'t Irby till
vjapt xiiuiiau twin i nrtvi-11,3 -aj I
night reconsidered the roattT and decided
not to wait for th-return of Cant
Tillman from Washington and the issuing
of his article, an'i save it out for
publication General Farley exhibited
the several letters that he refers to in
the article. The reply is as follows:
I believe the public are generally
aware that I have beeo waiting on Capf
tain Jamas Tillman, who announced
' '?intention of answering Senator Ir'<
article, the gist of which is, that he
itor Irbv) is not the r^al au'hor or
responsible for the statement in'he
'Craddock article, but thaf James Tillman
is, and he supports this assertion
by affidavits from Major W. F. Gary,
Dr. San)pson Pope and one Matthew
Tighe, bis Secretary.
Mr. Tillman's ieply was to the effect
tat iJwitSenator Irby had ' acted the delib^?"crate
scoundrel in mixing a certain
p amount of truth with error in order to
f give his defense an air of plausibility,
ar.dto throw the whole blame on Captain
Tillman."
He asserts that Senator Irby "cannot
use him to c.immit a political assassination."
A singularly appropriate expression!
I will Jet. Captain Tillman
speak for himself, howeuer. and will
proceed to the consideration of Senator
Irby's card. Jn the first place, I would
congratulate the "Senator hi'useif and
the public at large upon the wonderful
change that my somewhat vigorous exDnsure
of the Senator has had upon nis
manners, and I am sorry I cannot add
upon bis morals for I am satisGed that
bytbe time I am tnrough the public
will be convinced that behasmartea
very ingenious defense, but nas used
his facts and t he English iaDeuage for
tbe purpose of concealing the truth instead
of telling it. Possibly I may knowthat
part of the public who do not owe
Senator Irby well, something of an explanation
or ?n apology fcr the unusually
vigorous but appropriatelanguage
with which I drew such an accurate
and life-like picture of the tfreat Senator.
They are not aware of the long___
continued provocation, of which "Craddocfe"
is only a sample, andlwouid
remica them that it would be impossii
ble to do justice to such a monstrosity
in anything like orcinary language. and
* "whatever is wcrth doing is worth ccine
well."
In order that the public may catch
the whole matter clearly, I will state
that last Christmas, while snow- bound
here in Columbia, and j?ftTWords
whilst still snow-hound in Laurens, I
prepared a rough article on the political
s:tuat;on in South Carolina, hvadt-d
"The Reform Movement," and "^ome
Christmas Inflections <. f an Old Rs- ;
former." This article, whic1! whs intended
as a snrt of philosophical criticism
or disquisition on the Reform '
rf~" "movement in particular and politics in
c?n?rai m South Carolina was shown '
and suggested to Ihe crit'cism of prominent
gentlemen in the State, in whose 1
judgment x tjhq coirnuvrrx>%*7._urLfi a*h^
I considered comparatively free from *
Hk partisan feeling and prejuuic<\ It, was
written frcm a patriotic standpoint
^ % and was intended for the good or the (
* v^/vTf/.yv,Lnt...rW rrs 'kfUM!r A! ! 11 PI
XVCIVIUJ ujuvriuruiauu <- ' yw* ?.- ?^
on the troubled waters''of trie State. '
It endeavored to critic-Use all tactions ]
fairly and there is unavoidably in sueb <
an article some h<?uesr-?iid fair criu- \
cism of Governor Tillman as a public; ?
officer, but there is no abuse of any one '
and the'"great political accidenr," Sen ;
ator Irby, is not even mentioned, u:i- I
"* iess he ran be :ecogn;tZed under the
general n&ace of "demigugue." So far *
as Governor Ti Inn.n ia cor c mod ;
there is hard'y a single sentiment in '
the article he vs not heard t-p [
express and its tenii i purpose, u ne '
and auvice '.s in strict accordance with 1
my wen known views ;.s giv>n to him '
and others on man> ceca.si'. ns
While conteaaoJati'ih* i;s public-.tion '
| under a nomde plume on i s merit I '
r readittoMr. Jouii U. Oipe:s ?-f ihe
ICOlumata journal, wl?:c ^ (jc. ii u. j
announced its irumuou 1/pursue a \
non-partisao course in accord wi'h the '
^eDeial >pirit of tr?e article, and also j
to Mr. James II. Tillman, telling the k
latter that I interoeu to Oriuii the article
to Washington and submit.it to i
the criticism ot his father, whom 1 coq- {
sidercd a broad-guas:*d statesman, who i
was, with Gentrai Gary, one ot' the i
iounders of the lieicrru movement in
South Carolina. Mr. Capers *nd Cap>
^ tain Tillman wt-re both anxious to
Sputlishthe arliclo. but! wrhheM it j
for further consideration, an*.; in accordance
with the aovice ot some of
my friends, and in conspiration ot the <
fact that iv contained s^m^- criticism of j
Governor Tillman, to vvh? se admiuis 1
tration I belonged, I had almosr, if net 1
jltnooi h<-r ?h?t diiTif-il thp CjT Dllb- 1
lishing, but now tince it his bien 1
brcugLt in question 1 w:li 1-til go to
the press witn the rtqu^st that ^ltLoagh 1
it is somewhat beg every paper in ttie "
. State will puDiish it, and I cot only ask 1
Dut I challenge a cri;jci?m ot' :tiroau
the standpoint of truth, true Democraa
ty and patriotism. ]
Governor Tillman is strong enough 1
and brave euough, not ouiy to stcir,d, .
buttoi-cept the cmicism itcontams s
in proper spirit, for, as Senator Irl>y
oncesa'd to him in oue of his ilishes 1
of truth and honestv: ,4We both know i
tfcat Farley never fl itters us nor tells
any lies." Possibly it the article is :
carefully read and ns advice ht-edtd it 1
may jet represent the good that is to
come out of this controversy.
r ' J ?- ---* ^ J- - I ? u / ^
' i nau oeen jnvitt-a u> si?y ?iiuvip|&
tain Tillman in Washington, but the
rush of visitors was s*> great thdt 1 re- |
|g maintd with the staff, aLd during
my entire stay i dii not have more
K than a live minute conversation
W with him nor diet 1 read or
? exhibit the article to any cue
[ in Washington, mee'iog numbers ?>f
[ mead?, and stekisg no^tice tbf-re. 1
| was cons?oTr?<7s>iitf?ged socially, and
w- had but little to do" with politics in any
form. The charge that 1 had a con
versatiou with Captain Tillman and
offered him an article lor publication,
which he refustd, and toid him of a
> combination which had been a^retd
upon, ottering bi:u the posnion of Adjutant
General is as pure and unadult
e rated a ne as was ever put, upuu p<?pei
no mai ter who is the author or insti/
gator ot it. Indeed, on "Saturday after
me inauguration," when Senator Irby
rsays it took place, I had leit Washington
aiiCi was speeding oil my way to
South Carolina. The allusion to the
article which I had shown Captain
<-r;ough to satisfy his vanity, a good;
<:e?l of my old friend, Major G*rv, and J
i'is brisking nil over with Irby, in
whose interest v. a* ir, written, aud tvr
what puroose, who inspired it. c >ncocttdiT.fr
actually wrote ir? Did
Matthew, Mark, L'ik3 and John all
have a hand in this epistle to the Georgians,and
seud ir under .Jam0;? Tillman's
nom dt plume, CracJduck ? Was i
Jim implicated iinself. or, as they J;
h'jva etif.h fcvtranrrilfiari' r?*illS t".t? 1
the public believe, aid he originate and j
writ-jit himself? I hav^shown no?v '
the talk about "an article" originated, |
and my exp aeatioa of the grand com-1!
bine is simple and easy. Irbv bsard of
the Fariey article, Sneil had annuunc-e. i
h:s iDteotioo to retire, which h^ could
not understand (for there is no retiring
in Irbv). Farley hid c-tlied by Senator
Builer's oflice on-day with Col. Wil- .
liam II. Perry, and knowing of Seni-1
tor Lrby's bitter hatred, bad ignored
him while in Washington, and Irby b-gan
to ruminate. At. last he began to ,
U-lieve tfcer* was a combination, and
to rrul'ii th--- ^'"arcrA and
'w'JUViUUV.U ui^uv/ V4A? V v ?? ^V?
have it published id Georgia, where
it woulJ attract just sullicient ,
attention to ba copied and reach the ,
people of this State and crea'e distrust
among the Reformers in this State
against Sivli and Farley and Talbert. !
:oo, although in his Ust article he tries !
tofckillfullv iie the Talbert part cut.
This was the scheme, and if young Jim '
Tillman had anything to do with it, he
was 1 he victim of Senator Irby, and
now by "mixing erior and truth Irby
is playing the part of a dehoerat^ scoundrtl
by trying to throw the *hole (
blame" on Captain Tillman, and making
him the sc.ipegoat, thus committing
a still greater crime, that of sacriticing
the Governors nephew to shield himself
from exposure. "Blood is (and ought
!o be) thicker than water," and I know
that Governor Tillman knows Irby
and has tound out long- ag > that the
charge of a combination on the part of
Shell ami myselt with General 13ntler
or anyone else is tot-iliy untrue.
Since i-", ha> been alluded t<>, he and
Mr. George Tillman b >ta know that 1
have done more towards healing the
breaun between them than any one.
Iude?-<i, I am totally unlike Irby in
this, that 1 hdvp made none but mends
for nim, while Irby h:is constantly
LUdUC UiLU C11CUJICO dUU uitu
old and well tried friends from him. as
I am prepared to show.
But who is trjing to st.-md up for the
truth of the Craddock article or the
alleged c mbination now ? Not Jim ,
Tilhna-, on whose authority they say
it was published, atd in lact no one
but Irby, "'the real author," aad he on- :
ly says that "every ooe who redds the
papers and has watched the turns in
politics will see that there was truth
and lots of it in what Tillman said." j
"What papers? Concluu'ng his re- (
marks Irby says "Why d'd not General ,
Farley ask of me aa explanation if he ]
believed what he pretends to b-lieve of |
the assumed wronsr I did him?" And <
I answer, why, John, did you not ask j
of me an explanation of Jim Tillman's <
wonderful ct mbiae, when he told you '
instead of ("according to your own ac- ]
knowledgmenr) encouraging him to t
put itiu the papers? Wnydianotmy ,
lung life frieua, Maj. Gary, who came (
through Columbia, and got me to write j
him a strong endorsement, aud get the
)ther Sr^te oflic~rs to oncur with me? 1
Why aid he i:ot give me a c:ha.nr.? tn t
.-xpiaiu before it was published?or at- g
>r it was puM?s>hcd?fur I nave been {
with him sinie m August and been in- c
. iifed to hi? c
jvit fop?, the "sorrowitu S-.mpson, t
;hat tie could not tell me. but must j
.-O'ue as 3 our emissary ro tt-H Gov. Till- c
man - bout it "for fear that the Govern- v
)r would not ate the Sunday edition of j
he Chronicle?' Al! Joijnnir, 1 went c
>r yuu intne papers, wnere you stare- ?
>d your lie, wmch i determined to run j
io w ij, as weil as the Donaldson ciucus i
ic aud i have done so. As soon -is trie t
'Craddock" article was showu me at e
;'ie Governor's Mansion, I said tn*'. ?t f
.vas "inspired" by voa and that'/iu" J
rilimnn did not write if, and subse- s
ju^nt deve.opmrncs prove jt. Let us d
>ce how it came about. I &ept quiet ^
Hid soon Gal. Caughmao, who ha>i just
returned from Vv ashicgton. to.d me
:hat Jim Tilimp.u Msid that he was Dot r
:heauihoi o: if. Later Jim Tillman
:eturucd and we baa some correspond- r
->nce about t^e "Capers Lignt lafan- "1
-> " hii as follows: Oa _
;he'22i May he wrote me: ^
Clark's Hill, 22d Mav, 1S93- j
"My DtAR(jrixeral: I sincerely hope c
'hat there will be no misunderstanding be j,
ween us about the Capers Light Infantry.
a.t first I was miffed about the le-.ter to
Daptain Mays, bat now it caa be p.ainly een
how tne matter arose.
I wanted to st-e you very much when I t
passed through Columbia, and have a U k }
lbjut other tuiugs- So far from ever h<iv 5
ug done you auy wrong, I stand ready tu c
render \ou any sei vice in in power, 1
Yours, &c., t
James H. Tillman. c
To this letter I immediately replied, ts
as the original in reach wiil snow (if- 3
ter touching on company matters): v
"It was your duty to have seen me as ^
you passed through Co;umbia, because if I ^
:iad believed ail X had heard I would bs a
forced to conc'ude that you had not only c
been gui;ty of a simple breach of promise, I
but a so ot untruthfulness in establishing t
the "Uraddock" article. I have held my t
judgment m suspense until I could see you, f
because I am inclined to believe from what a
I have heard that some f-ori of a job was "
put up on ycu in Washington." =
To this letter he replied:
"Clark's Hill-, 2y May, 1803. *
"Yours of the 25th inst. 1 found on my ?
return. Appointment for (Japers Ligut lu- i
fantry inspection more than satisfactory. i
L hope >ou will make it convenient to L
>pena two ortbree d'.ys with us. 1
"If it is necessary to convince you about v
the 'Craddock' article I will send" to Wash- c
ington and get the original manuscript, as c
it was filed at ilie W. U. T. ollice. My ,
r?r*TV? /1/i nimro liovo i\o_?n lKP/] in
connection with several bastard proiuc- e
tions without any permission, and only pe .
miliar circumstances, of which I shall tell f
you, prevented my denouncing ihem, as ;
well as the lea! author. X'ou told others '
about your article, which they divulged i
and made me the scapegoat. Howerer, I
1 will tell you all about it when I .-ee you. 3
"Yours, &.C., Jas. H. Tillman. j
1 wrote to him that I did cot care '
about the article, ts that could speak (
for itself, though no one in Washington
at that tiaie had ever seen it ex- '
cept himself. i
uu 13th of June he writes again ii- 1
new ins his invitation to visit thefn on [
the occasion of the inspection, and con- *
eluded as shown by h:s letter before: \
"Don't torget your article. Father '
sajshewill take pleasure in cornering
notes with you." t
1 tock the article vvith me ana read i
it to "l ncie ijreurge <uju kuo uts tnu-u
cism of it. And after James Tillman
hud told me all about the "Craddock" (
article, and many other things corroo- i
ora'ive ot his statement, 1 told him ;
that I intended to expose lrby, ina c
asked Dim to state dciiuitely lor my t
protection who the real author w*s, as
id addition or postscript to his 2y.h i
May letter. He then sat down and de- c
iiberately added to that letter: <
"P. i>.?It is hardly necessary for me 1
to add that lrby dictated the article to s
his "secretary." \
This is the whole story, ac.d the pub- <
he knows the rest. ;
I ste no u^eiojiulice fae Crews alii- j i
tfRTtbe truth, but couJcl nut b
at said what he tbougbt,!;
as wf-ll as what was s*id. I went there
to pay a small hill, and to lind out
where hr his information, Out. like
mv friend Wi s m, he could not tell.
Now, I submit tfie que tion to the
public, who am I to believe? .James
Tiilman, who tells me all about it, and
at last "lets the cat out of the bair," or
those who conceal this "stab iu the
back" and ''in the nark," until I forced
it out by exposing and denouncing SeDator
lrbv for the scoundrel I knew hi.n I
to be? Even if we acknowledge that
there was a possibility for James Tillmau
to have been in it, there is no possibility
for Irby fo have been out of it
They were all privy to it. and no one
tolc me except James Tillmac. Ilence
my letter, and it is my private opinion,
publicly expressed, that Irby got off
'mighty light," a3 the darkey said when
John Brown was hung.
Let it be remembered that all of the.
parties were otlice-seekers, including
Mr. Tillman, who was applying tor "a
consulship, and all seeking. Senatoc lrbv's
patronage. Let it not be forgotten
that contemporaneous telegrams
were sent to The Register covering the
sa lie matter, ail of which is in perfect
consonance with Irby's well-known
method of pufling himself. Th^-n pur
James Tillman's statement in the balance
with the actual contents of the
"Craddock" article, ana the conclusion
is inevitable, not only was it born in
that den of imquity'from which few
men h<ive escaped with ele-'n hands,
but that Irby was at the bottom of it.
>,ow. Senator John, since you have
undertaken to interpret my notion in
exposing you, iet me interpret yours.
Remember, John, tlat but i'or the
"Craddock" article, which v.m have acknowledged
was written and sent olf
under your eye, I could not have exposed
you, and that you provoked it
In allnrlincr t.n the {"inncrrpssional
have you not exposed your wily and
arttulgame? You ''discovered a mare's
nest," and hating Farley and Shell you
put it in the papers to ex.-ite suspicion
among the LM'ormers, and sent sampson
i'ope to th*3 Governor to excite his
dis'rusf, in order to kill tiiern oil'. Is
not that plain, Johnnie?
2sro?v, Senator John, let me give you
some good advice before you get out of
the papers, tori see, John, that you are
exceedingly anxious to get out of the
papers. It's a b:vt DliC^ for you, as
there is no telliutr what may come out,
and these little love le'ters of mine are
not such pleasant reading as The Register's
pretty personals, ''CraddockV'
dictated and puuctuated praises or
Liny Gant.t's powerful puli'j. I told
you a long time ago?kindly, John?
that you couldn't sustain yourself in
tne United States Senate, and alviseJ
you not to try it. Now you see the result.
I told you also, when you asked
cay advice, to resign tie Chairmanship
:>r the Executive Committee and ke-p
Dut of Siate squabbles, because you
iidd a bigger job tbau youcouKi property
attend to at Washington. I told or
wrote Governor Tilimio that you were
lot the man for the place about the
same time; and j ou know yourself thut
tfhile 1 was willing to see General
Elampton retain his seat for t::e harnony
of the Democratic party, still I
Dreierred and urged that some man of
norestrength ot character aad dignity
han vourself be elected?Uncle George,
rudge Wallace, Judge Pope?and at
ast, when I saw that jh-re_W4ixe&l 0w.,
i v^icocr-crcreTTKuI j.iuuiau UILUelf
to go. You see I was right, Joan,
or you nave ueeu mamu^ a xreau ilhji
>f yourself, and yoa tiave done us no
crmd. Yjvi have r.ritd bullying an-i
jragging and biggin? around W-?enngton
uniil you have plave.J ?ut? and
aunot now appoint even a dog pei?r,
vhich I hear they are aU Jaughiu? at,
ou, from the I'resu***^ doveu. I?ak>ny
aavic-, lo^- UtS'gn tbe Cliairnanship
an<* Jet us alone down here,
or y~~ ??in;?t run the state and n*iouvr
rnuient both at the eame
ufie. C<, . runnia? down here, bothrin,;
o.oer people and trying to pass
oolisn wild cai scr?enae3 tarough the
legislature. Q :io ''rushm aroun," and
ctTetmng and wire pulling and making
1 sorts of promises that you can't fulilL
Already you are known among the
pplicants as '-pr.unisiug" (but not p^rormmg)
lobu. Go back to your seat,
nd try to attend to your public busitess
and 1 really believe that if ihey
vill let you st ty for a naif century you
Gight make a Senator. I kcow tnat
ou "reel n Ke a 1001 at a ircnc m uie
Senate but I cau't help th-it now au<t
:an only advise you to be modest and
;eep quiet so that you %vont expose
'our ignorance. Another thing, John.
lout game at playing the bully has
>een ru^ in the grouDd. You eaa't
mlly every b .dy tor now and then, John,
'ourunup against a game man, aud
rou have to wilt, John, and people liud
tut that at heart you are a coward. I
earn, .John, that you attacked Capt.
!heli at John Shaw's private residence
>n account of my article, when you
:new he was unarmed, and you drew
our bowie knile. Now, John, that
vas untentlemanly and cowardly.
?Vhy did you uot come after me, for I
vrote every word oi trie artier mysMt
ind signed my name instead of "Cradlocl;."
Jiy the way, Jonn, you have
linttd that; vou wanted to settle these
natters "one or the papers." I know*
hat you are not hunting any square,
a'r tight, but it you can't stand these
iffection.ite missions, or pleasant pasquinades,
of mine, and conclude to risk
t, dou't try to drag in friends or relaives
to Jo your lighting?as you have
in old and important habit of doing,
>ut come by yourself Johnny, for you
:now you can get fair play and always
ind "where I am at" You are getting
nto serio!.s trouble, John, and the only
r- ?? t.-v nnf ii- t L'uun r?lliot unH
> a J iu t;rt vu^, jo a\-v.p vjiui^vj uuna
[uil tjeitii'g otner people 10 do your
iirty work. The: McEIroy experience
vas sufficient to have satisliea you, for
,vhen >ou denied that you had instigat;d
his article, n>; told yo i that you were
'a liar," to yuur tace, and you had to
ake it. John, you are not a brave man
my way, but "conscience makes cowirds
of s ali," and I kuow that you are
ftiilty. Take this advice .John, for if
rou aori'f, it will not be lony before
i'ou will come to no f/ood. "You must
ceep out of the papers too, Joan, and
juit charging other people, with being
traitor?," because your record will not
)ear any airing, and besides I am prepared
to prove you at heart a traitor
,o your friend Governor Tillmau, a
rait or to the All ia are and a tr-ntor to
;he Reform Move neut, and if I near
mything more rrorn you, I'll do it,
lohn.
Before clossing. I want to say a word
,o my old friends of the Alliance, and
uore particularly those in my native
,<j \j i jLjaui
Without waiting to hear both sides
)f tiie controversy, some of you have
ludertaken to decide it by resolution
virdis Alliance weut S3 far as to wiihIraw
its invitation for me to address
hem.
Gentlemen, that was no- fair, nor
'iuht, for this was a personal matter,
uid no reform a Alliance matter
ivere involved. 1 was reared inLvirense
county, and am well known tnere,
iiid no resolution by all ihe Alliance or
;he State can give me a bad character
jr John Irby a good one. I made you
a good soldier in war times, aQd, tnough
i boy, f'ougnt mv way up from the
ranks. I ?.tood by you, and was sent
here to jaii for you in Radical and Klui
i
Klux times. I fon^ht for you aDd
wrote for you in 187G. Lone before
you wer** aroused to a knowledge and
appreciation of your own wrings, and
long before Ben Tillman's voicj was
heard in the land, I had he^n working
and writing for "free silver and finantriil
reJief," and neirly everv pli-ik in
the reform platform. Many of you
know it, and besides I will prove it, hy
the record.
I belong to the reform movement
and not to any individual, and 1 am in
svmpath with ail the essential demandsy
of the Alliance, and shall aivo
cate, work aDd vote for the principles
that they bow represent, as long as they
keep within the Democratic party. My
position is the result ot' my record,
which is well known and consistent and
is not due to political-rrimminar or
"coat tail swinger." Since arriving at
maahood, I have done the b^st I could
for the State, for you. aDd the Reform
Movement.
I hav? always expressed myself fearlessly
aad independently, and shall continue
to do so, regardless of everything
except my sense of right and my duty
to the State.
The fear of losing or the hope of getting
oiliee shall not control me, for 00
matter what otnsr people may think
aud do, I had rather be "an honest
statesman or citizen out of a job" than
a political trickster and shuncer, or a
rtfcon ^'illian in fha TTnitAfl
Senate. Yours very respectfully,
II. L. Farley.
Gen. Farley, as an appendix to his
article, gives the following:
Rock Hill, S. C., J illy 23rd, 1S93
Gen.H. L. Farley, Columbia, S. C.
Dear Sir: Under date of July 2lst,
1893, you addressed me the following letlet.
Columbia, S. C., July 2lst, 1893.
Senator M. C. Butler, Edgefield, 5. C,
Dear Sir: You are aware that there
is a heated political controversy now going
on between your co'leagus, Senator Irby,
and myself, arisincout of the publication
in the Augusta Chronic'e March 12th, o?
a certain article signed "C-addock" coming
from its Washington correspondent,
which charged that a combination had been
"agreed upon," by which Congressman
Shell was to be ma 'e Governor yourself
to remain as TTnite Sates Senator. Mr. Tal
i bert to run without opposition for Con!
cress, I to succeed Shell for Congress and
James H. Tillman to be made Adjutant
General of t ie State of South Carolina
Now while there may be some political
differences between us as Demo^arts, and
although we are on somewhat different
political lines, yet 1 feel sure that I will
be afe in asking you to make a >imp!e
statement of facts in order that justice
may be done in this matter.
Therefore I write to nsk you to state
clearly and unreservedly whether there has
ever b3en at Washington or elsewhere
any attempt, conversation or intimation,
either implied or expres ed, looking to any
such combination with any or all of the
pa-ties memioned.
Hop n? that I have not annoyed youunneeessiiry.
or presumed too much in tnis
aatter, I am. very truly,
TT T 77*
n. Ju, rAKLbJ.
In reoly I bej to say, without hesitation
or reserve, there is not a word of truth in
the charge that a combination had been
agreed upon, &c.
I will go t'urth r, and say the subject of
a "combination" or any other has never
been mentioned to me by you or any of the
parties mentioned. It is made of whole,
cloth. Very trulv your>*?
M.C*"
t h ? m g [
g ^ ^ _4f^r^d M?n Arrested f.?r Shipping
Liquor.'.
Columbia, 8. C., July 22.?It see ns
t^at the arrest of the a^ent at Catawba
Junction for d^hveriug a package of It
quor is not ?oiU2 io amouui, lu auytuiuz
iu having the inter-S'ate commerce law
tested. ThefdCtij. theG (J. & ST. people
do not seem to tuve intended to violate
the dispen^aiy law A-ilh the obj-;ct
o? making a test cute. Bat be this as k
may. th** test is not Ions oii'.
Maj. vVi-ider of the Georgia, Carolina
and Northern, c-ioae to the c.tv yesterday
morning aDd held a consul uion
with Governor Tillmiu and t'^e A1 r,orney
G- nera!. Governor Ti'lmaa isasd th?y
talked ov<;r the matter ol i.au'iin-i
whiskey in all its phas*?, and Mtj.
Winder agreed that they should get
together and consiier tbe matter with a
view to arbitration. Governor Tillman
sty hi propose! to M-?j. Winder thac
Lliey 2) ahead and triage a c ise of this 10
*' *" t l.itar ?/?**? CUT/I Hvafiull
1"" * >
the hauling ot whi.sk-ey bis road did
would not pay the expenses ot a sioiil*'
ease, aud they wished to s-?y hands oil.
The toad authorities disclaimed any inteatiou
of v.olauujj the hw, and Governor
Tiilman t>aid that all thsy had to do
thea w.?s to report, all ship nenls of
liquors. Maj. Winder left with the
uod^suuding that he would get his attorneys
aud follow officials together and
see it tuey cruld not re!u?e all coits>iLrnmeats
ot liquor without violating the
inter-State commerce law, and making
themselves liable.in that way.
BUT THE FIGHT IS ON.
Governor Tulmau remarked however
that the fuht was on uow and hi; -?ould
have his test case very shortly. He said
tiiat be hud j<nt secured a case against
th3.Southern Express Company, which
would bs pushed despite the fact that
the company had decided not to tkhi tbe
dispensary Jaw.
THE K. J: D. IS ' IN IT*' AT LAST.
Tne Governor has at last looked
horns with a fighting road, a road that
has bsen doing its best to secure a fi^ht
?ihe R & D.?and the test case is
ready.
Yesterday lie received the following
letter:
Charleston, July 20, 1803.
Governor B. 11 Tiilman, Chairman
Board of Control, State dispensaries.
Dear Sir: Under the conditions of
the dispensary law as required by your
board, I notify \ou ot a shipment of one
box of beer from Charlotte, X. C., consigned
to Mrs. VV. E. Glenn, Camden,
S. C., was forwarded thli dav from Rock
Hill, received lrom 1;. & D. R. R., at
that point. Yours t? ul v,
E jl\ Waring,
(t. F. A.
well. how's this?
Governor Tidmaa replied as follows:
Replying to your letter of the 20 .h,
Governor Tiilman directs me to say thut
notice by mail after time for delivery is
not a compliance wiih the regulations
of the State board of control. The Governor
must be notified by telegraph
at the time the liquor is receiver by the
railroad tor shipment, else the railroad
employes will be prosecuted in every instance
and buit begun a^aiost tt; railroad
itself. Very respectfully,
D. -I. Tompkins,
Private Secretary.
Governor Tillman at once wrote a letter
to toe coastaole at Rock Hill instructing
him to immediately take out
warrents lor the arrest, of the couductor
who carried the 1 quor ;n aud the a=:ent
who deliver* d it upon the ciar^e of vio
latiog sections 2 au 1 25 oi t ie dispensary
law, and have them bound over to
the next term ol the Court jf General
Sessions.
The express compacts trouble !s at
+ c. n x\r\ir\ f HP h n o tha hiir fi /ht
| tu^ CflUAC j.' 1 Li 11 M. uuo = |
begun.?&aie. J
IM CKADDOCK LKTfER.
THE DOCUMENT THAT HAS CAUSED
; SO MUCH CONTROVERSY
K-tWctfin Uulted States Sarsaror Ifhv, Adjotint
and Inspector (ianeriil Farley
j and Cap: J>1111*8 IT. Ti I roan. >epnew
of Gowrao' Tillin m.
Columbia, S. C., July 28?The follows
g is the "Oraddock" letter which
has caused all the trouble between
United Stages Senator Irby, Gjn. Farley
and Capt. Ja>. II. Tillman, which is
published in ord.r that your readers
may have ihe waole history of the
troubje. rhe tirst part, dnvn to the
paragraph be-riming "Senator Iiby
will be chairman, ere.," is the part said
to be written bv Capt. Tillmau; the remainder
Gen. Farl-y and Capt. Tillman
charges Irby with being the "real
author'oh
Washington, D. C., March 11?A
mugwump CoQijr^ssniin fron New
York made som ; s nliosr statements
to a Cnronicle representative this morning.
His disappointment at not being
able to control certain pitron.ig* in
hi3 State prompted him to divulge
what would hive otherwise remained a
secret until the prop-r time had arrived
for the scheme to have been c-trried
out. It is a fact that Cleveland will
opposfe Crisp, and it is ais) a fact tint
the New York Congressman wil vote
for an anti-silver candid ;te.
Richard Croker is said to have arranged
the combination in order to
have saved Tammany II->11. The 11 rat
step was taken a few days ago when
Congressman UeckweL, Senator Hill's
personal representative, visited tne
White House. As a result of this in
lerview. Senator Hill called on Mr.
C eveiand yesterday and spent Deariy
half an boar in earnest consultation
with the President. When he left, as
well as when he entered, Mr. IIill never
looked happier or in better spirits in
his life. Newspapermen have vainly
endeavored to ascertain from him
what passed between th^ President and
himself, but all their efforts have been
futi'e. But here is the whole sabstance
of the conversation, if a Congressman's
word is worth ari^tiing:
Murphy and IIill are to control the
Federal patronage of New York City
and of the State, and in return for this
recognition from Mr. Cleveland the
Tamil any Congressmen are to support
Mr. Gotland's candidate io- speaker,
either Wilson or McMillan, a?au;st
Crisp. "While such a course would
hardly beueiit Senator IIill, it appears
that he had no alternative, and, in order
to still be master of Tammany, r-e
was forced to enter the combination
upon the terras stated. ' 2 this is true,
onH / ir/?nm?:tun^0Q n?unf fhut w.>u tho
UliU V/U VULUvVUiJVVJ yuiuu VUUU T> VilV
whole deal will create a furore all over
the country.
'Seoaior Ir'oy will bechairmin of one
of the laipunant Senate Committees
said Arthur 1J Gorman to the Chronicle
representative tonight. Tois news
which reiches the public for the first
time, anj rxciusively through tne columns
of the Curonicle, will be very
4/r*ti?yrig to Seuator lrl?y:s friends m
G-xjrgiaand Souta Carolina, lie hid
aj.oua with Senator Gorman mis
^^^^^nd^^ocuasion io. us-some
bath m WasaiL-gtoa ai.d at nom-,
against ais appointjueat tooueofttie
chairminsu.pi and pr ceeded forthwith
o Mr. German, Cnairman of the
S-n?te reorg.tuizition committee, lor
inform i.ioo, as W'-il as to sr at<-* hi-j
side ot the matter, whica he tid in language,
cliaSic il aud forceful.
S-nator Irby tukeJ out a taw uvn
utes uet'ore Srua yr G-jrmta frankly
Slid: "Mr Irby uo niv-tec \v iar, opp >
Sitioa may be: nurled against you it is
a Settled fact t-uao you will ue c lairman
or aa important committee. Senator
G rinta and Senator Iroy nav-:
bee que iniimate,"f uot coruia!,$nce
r el .L'tr entered the St-nitr, aud i is j
due pruoably to Senator Gor uan more
thfti anyu^dy else tnat the you;ig
South Carolinian is to bs so piomiuentiy
recognized.
Senator Iroy ciiied at the ^Vs.ite
liuusj today at 2 o'clock and ..s : a
eont^reace with the President for
mure than a half hour. lie drciiurd 10
sea t. the purpj-se or purport of mcjrvie
v, but vvitn his usual senile Said:
'Our r'rieuJS, the enemy in South
Carolina., Will ll i?t* SULUCIUIUJJ ir>ca;tu
to them inasuurc i.me tnat will surprise
th*m."
Mr. Paul Fra'amel will be oar next
oliector 01 Ia.e "i-ii Ile^eaue for G-orgia.
He is bacned b> Senator Gordon i
speaker Crisp, Hoke Smith, and othi-r.-, j
which makes his appointment certain, i
A deal has been maiie whereby O.i-s!
heretofore bicktd by Sen-ttor Gurdeu,
is to receive one of of the importaut
deputies. Mr. C .. nshaw, former collector
under C;ev\l.iad has been letD
out entirely.
Incidentally it can b.a> stated that although
the impr* ssion is current that
Ben Perry, of Greenville is to be collector
of South Carolina, he will not receive
the appointment. This information
is from the unusually high source
and thoroughly reliable.
Major Black is puting in some good
otapIt Vav V! qi *r /i jri;
VVUia JLVJL dj? CAJ J JL uai;.
Senator Irby, Maj. Liviusston, and
Mr. Black along wita Maj. Gary c 'lied
od Attorney General today and were
coidialiy rece;vei. MV Gary had a
good lead over the whole (leid.
Tne leaders of the couth Carolina llefjrm
Movement that a-setnbled in
Washington during the inauguration,
seemed to have more importaut business
than sightseeing. The rank ana
liip of the State have to all appoarances,
been satisfied with the leadership o?
Tiiiman and Irby, but not so with some
of the lieutenants. One of the State
officials annoncej to a supposed enemy
ot Governor Iillm .a and Senator Irby
that the following combination had
been agreed upon:
Congressman Shell, who sigued the
1 ? it- n
pre^areu m<iLuicdL,u iu kjjv a.u\x uuv
at. ooc-i became so disgusted with the
polities aud politicians that he had
himself interviewed announcing his
retirement from politics, is to be the
anti-Tillmm candidate tor Governor,
pcsing as a healing plaster between ttie
two tactions be.iitor Butler is to be
their cand-.d-ite for re-election. Gen.
Farley is to succeed Sh^ll in Congress.
Mr. Taloero is to have no opp-.-sitou
tiom the Conservative rac'.ioa for Congress
aLd is to receive the CjDServatiye
support.
The position of Adjutant, General is
Siid to have been offered to Cap1:. James
II. Tillman, eldest sou or Congressman !
Tillmdn, hut it is likely that he will not
accept. This s:aument is not a conjecture
but an absolute fact, it' the
prominent gentlemen in question can
be relied on. All the recouimeadati >n^
for Federal post i -us substantiate vvhat
na-i been s-u '.I is s id oy the a y r^.-it
bmiielt t"?a: iciiator liutler is makiug |
every effort to have th-i notorious j
,I,n"hor I'.ll.rhman 14 f T Y i n <r rO f 1 -
^ 2 LiV/UUl V u uj UU) v*. ?* > * y ? ppointed
rea'-iiug cierk of chu UuJ'el
Stales Ornate. He now holds the ufl]?v
ot liiti commissioner ny appoinuiejr
of (ioveruor Hitman. b.it f c ttlri a.i!ie
of heiug reading cl rk has renounce '
htsalleui^ince to the Kerorui movement.
l The* supposed treacnery of Congrtss-.
A A.
man She-11 has causnd universal indicna'ion
an 1 disgust. amm'the ivform^rs.
Liv-k times are <.b: u1 inS<foth
C?r:>lin'i politics, and th~ campaign or
1894 promises new and interring
pha-.es. Ckaddock.
ORCAlNEO B'SHOPI>r.
Kll!s m Capara Iadac'ert Iito she
IIi !l OfficP.
Columbia, 8 C , July 21.?An occasion
of ncujml in^er^t in church cycles,
and to the E ms ^opa'i-ins esDeninlly,
^v-is the con-Jecr^ioa of Rev Ellis:t.i
Canp.-s to Mie high oflitjH of Bis'io'p
!r? P ri n ? 11? ' W n i?nK imofur/1 -i tt T rr i
;ii ut'" v iiui^U >roirl U1J. AO
also h ii 'vei scane, f>r in was the fi'St
occ-ision of the k nd that, has ever ta?en
place in South Carolina. A large
crowd of people was therefore pres-nt
"0 witness the solemn :;nd imposing
ceremonies, quite a number coming
from various parts of tht?Sfate for this
puroo?M only. Bishop Capers is known
and loved not only in Columbia but
throughout ^outh Carolina without re
fereace to church distinctions and
eve-ybody is therefore interested in his
elevation to the bishopric.
Long before rhe hour for the services
to b giu ye-terdav m inline people beg-in
to pour into Trinity Church, and
by 11:30 o'clock the large auditorium
and galleries were packed with people
of all denominations, and many were
compelled to stand. The Bishops and
the clergy robed t hemselves ii t^ e Sunday
schooi chapel. Expectancy whs at
its height, and at 11:30 o'clock the organ
pealed in sweet and s-jl-mn tones
in a voluutary by Professor Plate. As
the not< s of the voluntary died away
the Bishops and clergy marched into
the church bv twos sinsine, "The
Church is One Foundation," and took
their places.
The" morning prayer was read by Rev.
John Iv-rshaw of Sumte* and the lessons
of ihe day were rend bv llev. Byron
Holly of Greenville. Rev. John
Johnson of Charles'on read the creed
and prayers. Bishop Watson conducted
the ante-communion services. Bishop
Jackson read the Epistle and Bishop
l*reed read the Gospel.
Bishop JacKson then preached the
consecration sermon, which was over
an hour in length. Bishop Jackson is
a most impressive speaker and his ser
mon was listened to with tbe closest
attention by the entire audience
throughout. It was a strong historical
argument of the foundation of the
church and iu support of the doctrine
of postolic succession. Many people,
not Episcopalians, said it was one of
the ablest sermons they have ever
heard.
Xext came a hymn and the Litary
was read i>y B:shop Weed. The consecration
examination of Bishop Capers
was conducted by liishop Lyman,
after which Bishop i'apers retired and
donned his Episcopal ro??-s, during
which "Veni Creator Spiritus" was
sung
Next came the impressive acC solemn
service of consecration and tne
laying on of nands. Bishop Lyman
delivered the charge ro tbe newly consecra'ed
Bisnop and presented him
^ T> . ..1 - 'l'K~ L- - r%?
W.ui LUC j;iur. jLur Uy JD13hop
Cip'-rs whs touchingiy pathetic
His voice iremol-.d with earnestness
and his eyes were moi-tene 1 with tears
as a spose of tne weigat of the soieuan
<BW+?-s ;md rf-spoi.sioif* 1. s Gi his hitffl
OiSQOp Kj'd-P i'3 lUCil l/UVO UIO U'.Wu
dort; B. ELt\i>e ui Granville, in a voice
sweet and cleir, swias^n offertory
"Love not the wurid for th?- .vorid
passefh away, Out he that dottl the
"v\iil of Goo abionrh forever," from the
oratorio of the Prodig J by Sir Ar
ihur Milliv iu.
fh^ cfioir was an excellent one ami
tne m isii throughout the eutires^rviceshas
prouably never been excelled
in Columbia. The choir was supported
by the ?' iutnbia Orch atra. i> shop
Capers will i*.>out at -'nco on hi> Epi.v
copa w-tk, and the new rector of
fruity it - v. W. A Gurr.-y, is t-xpeo'-d
tv eritc: up >n his ministerial duties in
(JulucoOla aoout trie iirsc ot August.
Slimidb LyccA-d.
Columbia, o.C., July 28.?Tee ne\\>
reacur i > ll~ city yesterday .-if a cliab _?lical
a;-s -ulu upoa a wni.e girl in'f-e
co-mtry. The cirrvinisUnces as e t"
ercrd by a r.-purt r f >r fae Registe. :re
as foi 0 s: L wigiii". a
- -F::'e m?U U'JL-.ar: i IltHEa Y , :'.i? w*nr
14 .eh >use of a v.'aire wuiiiaa uained
Mi Cornelius, who l;vrs in the
sa-'itl hill., af?out eleven miles above
Columoia. The woman v.as sick in
bed ari l there w.s in the t;uuse witb
her aer little daughter. Kate, auont ten
\u:rc? sinnrtjT* nti/hf. TJir*mi
J V. .1U V'l S-'UU /I 4. J J.A.U IV Li. 4
Youi.g .veil' to the douse of this ?vomarj.
Ou Wednesday the woman noriced
?hac her iiL>le daughter wa* iufi'eriug
very much arid c :uid scarceij
walk. Au investigation revealed the
girl 10 be m ahorribie condition. She
inquired the cause of this and the girl
said that Hiram Young had forcibly
hss '.uited her ia a Qiabolicol manner ou
visit to the house Sunday night
She saidiha1- at the tune of the ass-iuit.
Young tol?i her that if she made an outcry
he would kill ln-r, aud threatened
to kill her if she ever toid what h.^p'ir./l
frK'jf U'OO f Ku ro i^-nn chu
pcJLicUj auu tuau ?? c*o va& i gaouu O'IG
never told her mother what had occurred
uotil she was forced to do so.
The girl's moth-r is a very poor wo
man. A warrant for Young's arrest
has i>een issued, or will ue issued today
by Trial Justice Powers at Jvillians.
Cap'ur? of ?h? Starr (l\r.z.
Tahlequaii, I. T., July 21.?Word
hi* b;-tu ivc.'ived here th.it ]jud Smith,
Curies Ploiner and Wilson, pals oi
Henry Starr, were captured at a point
ut-ar Cherokee City last ni^bt. AfW
the bank robbery at Bentonv'lle, Ark,
these parties travelled together until
they crossed the S^ate line. Tnese.
men dressed as day laborers an l secured
employment within a fev milts ot
Cherokee City. A few days a<j;o Smith
nD? to a distillery accompanied by M.
11. Harper, a youuj: man whose visible
occupation is that of a chronic loafer,
but whj has proved a shrewd detective
working undsr the Southern Association.
WniJe under the intlu-nee of'liquor
Smith i:ave Harper fie coveted inforuaalioo.
A depu y marshal was ootid.-d,
the robbers were arrested, identified and
lodged in jail. Ab >u'? $2,500 in ^retubacks
was found o>i lbs three mea.
II la-tetl ih'i Order.
Darlington, -July 21.?J. C. Wiiieox,
ia tae n mie of itie state of Soutn
Carolina, tias Oroagat an .icu >n agiinst
J. M. J*mes, an t-x-itquor dealer, siuiilir
:o tne action in Cu^rl-stou, against
(Jlncco, tor violation of the previ.iions
j >jl the dipensary act. &nd aa appiica!
iioa was made to Judge Hudson for an
lii.jaucio i and order or s^arci and
seizure. The judge, in quite a lengthy
o^ijiju, refuse i tn^ ora raskrd for in
to.o, principi.ly upon tne gruuud of
ne uuconsLl uuojaiity of me act. He
rield th-it ta.i art nad att^-mp ed to confer
powers uuon th'i cour^ of ?q dty
.vhicn beioiiijrrd -xohii velv to a tu uis
r-ri .1 cridi jU'ticrf, .?:iu ;i in du my ea j
to trmaster 10 tiie c.vii cjuiL m.u'fis
:.t:l>ugiug iij-lcr fin GjudUcmj.-i <-x-1
ciusivelv c-? tue Ujurc ut General cjesitijiis.?bcd-c.
AN01 HER RAPE.
Mrs. A;ch Sxtflsr, ef h xington Coantv,
tho V;c im.
Oa Monday night, of ) \st. week.
j while Mrs. Arch Sa-il-r, wao lives on
tbe South Bound Railroad about sixteen
miles this side of Columbia, was
in ht-r house with two little children
sne was overpowered and assaulted by
* wo black lien isThe
crime wasonimitted about 11:30
o'clock Monday nigJir. Mr-. Sadler's
husb-ind was six miles from hone at a
turpentine still. Th-re was |nobody in
the hor.s" besides Mrs.S idler and three
small children. The lienls, for it appears
that there were two enffaged in
the work, reconnoitered tae house
th >roughly !>etore entering it. Yesterday
morning the indiga=mt citiz-ns
of Lexington, who had gathered to
ave' ge the foal crime, found tracks of
two barefooted men around and under
i tie House. A barrel was pUwd under
one of toe windows :j enable the'tiea-l.
to peer inside. A lar^e roek had buen
placed under another window. StandiDg
oa this rock trie hind fi Ad brokea
out a puie of gltss Tnrou?h this
aperture he ran his nand and removed
the stick which held the sash down.
Raising the sash, he entered the room
adjoining that in wnich Mrs. Sidl-r
was sleeping. Mrs. Sa-Uer was no:
aware of the negro on the premises until
she heard him fumbling at the door
She cried out, "Who is ihereV" The
negro replied, "I /s Handy/' Handy being
the name of a negro who worked
ou Mr. Sadler's place. As he opened
the dcor Mrs. Sadler called to her
brother Frauk, who is only 9 years old
to make a lig^r.
The ce.ro sai-. ""rank, if you make
a light I vwl: kili \ " Wita tna^ he
struck at the boy, u - d vteea the bio .v
crawled under tha b? tad gained, the
the open air. Clad only ia bis night,
clothes he ran for aid. lie met a party
of fox hunters and told t hem bis story.
They immediately dasbed to the rescue.
As tbey came up to i he house they
beard something running in the cow
lot. They thought it was a cow, but
after events made it almost certain
that the nois-: tae/heird was made
by the fiend in escaping.
When the fox hunters entered the
house they found Mrs. Sadler just recovering
consciousness, cf which she
had been bereft by two heavy blows on
her head inflicted by the hegro who had
also choked her. While she was insensible
the scoundrel, who had entered
the room in a nuite condition accomplished
his foul purpose. The p s$f
arrested the negro Handy shortly afterwards,
who was suspected of having
aided in the commission of the crime.
Il-mdy bad gone to Mr. Sidler, telling
him he h^d oeen to Gasr.on for the
mail and gor.ten none and ha i bought a
bar of soap there which Mr. Sadler
wanted.
He said he had bought the soap in
Gaston. Investigation proven that h~
Nad not been to Gasroa and that ht- had
gotten the soap rrom some ooe uvi-ig
near him All tnis did nor. tea'l to ail ty
tie suspici on, already stroog, against
Handy. Daylieht bioughr still sponger
evidence of E-indy's imulicitio 1 ia
rhe crime. Two se*s ofir-tcks were
found m r.ne yard, one le-tdiosr, as if rhe
o.vnerhad run at full so>*ed fnmugh
Ih^ ior. S^>rr.f of th*
e? luug. .txaiiuy a
t3a i
On tne lot fence were founoap^TTDr
shots which were b-lieved to b* the
property of Will Thompson. T.iese
>h- es wer^ identified as belonging to
Will Tnompson oy a n-gio from whom
h-h.-id trotr^n the u. "S^v^rd oosse*.
we af't-r" Will Thompson acd i& will
tare b~.dlv >vith nim it he is caught.
He is a mil black negro ab ti*v f et
four or five iucaes of a c.iuuky
huiid, weighs from 140 'o 155 ?ouuo>,
h-isre^uier b ubb^' Hps aa<iw.isc!at 1
in old ras-ge. fi-lu c; xhrs, vim 1 wbir.e 1
bojjespuu siirc a; d b*<ter--1 Mr hit
He was raised ut-ar c>j.-rm: II I!, L-xIrigtOD
Couu'v, wnerp ^-13 .vfll tuowu
He isabodt 19 vears o! \.
Another thing mat wrij m ike it go
hard with Thompson is tie t-ictrhat. it
is b-Ii>-ve<*i thit several weeks *g> hmeditated
c >mmtttiug an assault o a
:iTti- rjine-i>ltl-iau?hcer of Mr. Johu
S ufkey. tie told her lir.'!e brota?-r
hit he mr.r-Qtie'i to rape her. H.* met
her and tried to force tu r to go ino iDniiarnyard
The girl crie i out and he
fl-d. ilr S urkev gave him a severe
t.eatiQtf, s-ui:i? that rte w-mld not, kill
hi u as ne was a mere boy. li-indy
was strung up, but a confession could
not t)eextr*c:rd from him. Mrs. Sa 11-r
nas two 1-uve knots on her hr-ad, the
result of the blow's inflicted by her assail
int.
Sli-rmtu h .w a?d Tariff.
New I'ork, Jan* 21?The Woriu
prints the rep ies it ? is received in r?*spon-e
to its t'ilj-gripuic request sent to
the G-JV^rnors md Uu t-d Sea es S-ma
t(,rs or every b'.ate south or Mason ana I
Dixoa's line and west of the Mississippi
River for a statement of t h.'-ic vie ws
upon the three qu-stions named:
1. Whether or not they favor the repeal
of the Sherm tn law.
2 What measure should be substituted
for the Shermm law, if they do
not favor its unconditional repeal.
3. Whether or not the extri session
of Congress should enact tariff legislation.
Replies were not received to all queries,
b^cduse many of the gentlemen
were taking their vacations at pi ices
beyond telegraphic communication,
but so far as tney have been heard
from, not a single Southern or Western
Governor or United i^ates Senator favors
the Sherm >n law out an.] out.
Sume of the Southerners favor its unconditional
repeal. All are willing, and
many anxious, that it should be repealed
conditionally, but they do not agree as
to what snould be substituted for it.
Nearly all the Western andsomeof
the Southern stat>sm-n favor the absolute
free coinage of silver Several
of them refer va~gu?ly to a gold con
spiracy, and others condemn "the
crime of 1S73" when silver was demon
etizj-d.
Even the Sherman law is said by
som-i to hare degraded silver and to
u. J ?Ua U .? Ixi li'nfi,\n f
nave Xlisu^* uerrsaaiji iuc nauinauua ui
the white meta: as a money.
Several ol' the if-plies, from ilepublicaus
as wed as Dem crats, favortarill
legislation by tne spec-iil session, but
most of th-m say the tariff question
has been dwarfed by the financial problem
and ongnt to be left alone until
Congress meets in reyuUr session.
St-uator Coke, of I>XiS, however,
thinks that Co igre-s cjuid and should
dt-al with both qu-stlods at once.
Th? ford T?>?atre Horror.
Washington*, D. C., July 24.?The |
sjrai.d jury 10- lay found a true bill
a-a-ust Col. Fre er.ck C. A'uswortb,
cheit of record and p; nsioa divia-Mi o'
the war dejMrtm-ni; \V. Dant.
contractor > mpl->\e J w iu?e <-x-ava
| tioas for liii feUc ricl:sc'n p'::nf; W.lHm
[E C-jV? rt. superintendent au-.l Fra'?cia
<.w < . j-r-.itriPi r nCfhc hiii.-lmr hi?l<l111 ?
t r til rv.-p-jnaibls f >r the old Ford
lra r ; disaster or Jj-;e 9 lust, ia w ivIj
^vc-ut -tmve persojs 1 ?s, tneir iiv*;;*.
aad a large nuai ">et or others .vercj injured.
THE EXTRA SESSION. ~ I
I POLICY OF PRESIDENT CLEVELAND
CONCERNING IT.
The Shermin Ltw Mast b3 Rspaaled
Unconditionally? Tariff Raf?m to Walt
Till ih<i Finances Are Adjasted?Tlis
Prudent F^ars the Senate.
New York, July 28.?The World
will print the following: tomorrow:
The World is enabled to-dav to announce
authoritatively the In mediate
policy of President Cleveland and his
administration in regard to the ap
proaching special session of Con?re3S.
Briefly, it will oe as follows:
Firsr-, s.!v?r reform by the absolute
and unquiltfi^d rep-al of the Sherman
law;secoid, tariff reform to be prose- "]
cured ia accordaice with the pledges I
of che party, as soon as. but not bsfore, J
A. i - 1 4.L - - - 1
' Lay uu^acso sne country are agam
up >q a stable basis.
Mr. Clevelaud 13 annoyed and exaspe- m
rated at the uaexpected interfereaca IB
*vith his tariff reform plans, but he is
uot discourag-d. He proposes to meet ^
the silver qiesoion in the same straight- *
forward minaer thar has characterized
his handlme of tariff matters.
Mr. Cleveland's advice to the coming
special session of C >ogre*s will be for
the repeal at once of the Shermaa silver
law. He believes that any complications
of this issue with amendments,
Q11 Hof".! f 11 f OQ nr Qiortiloi* nf?Af\A(?ifiAna
wuowwi VV4UW ? *
will be detrimental to the purposes of
the repealing act, which are not so
much for '.he purpose of working any
instant change in the financial system
of the countrv as tor the restoration of
business confidence throughout the
land.
From information at his command,
Mr. Cleveland ha3 no djubt that his
policy will be adopted by the House of
Representatives, after discussion and
consideration. It is in the Senate that
the trouble will come. What will follow
the repeal is a matter that will
not be injected into the present fight,
if the administration has its way. Taat \
further financial legislation will Jig""needed,
the President considers ,pr6ba- s .
hie hiif. rohat iro natnra ohoVT Via Jo a
Wj vwv d2(Ul ug 10 a k
master for future determination, The
first thing to be- done is to clear the
ground. When that is done, the que3- .
tloa of construction can be considered
upon an intelligent bisis.
N-?w Orleans Mlot Kobbory.
Washington, July 21.?The arrest
in X-w Or ei is of M.Diwling
cashi-r of the United States mint there
is tne result of an investigation conducted
by the treasury, following the . .
the fir* in the vault of the mint discovered
June 26. VVhen the treasury
department was informed that the fire
in rhe mint destroyed nearly all of the
p tckag* containing S25.000 in srreennacks
suspicion was at once aroused
because the fire occurred within a few
d tys of the time for settiing up the
aoaual accounts and at a time when.
'he new administration was likely to
m-.ke a change in the office of superln
tena-ini:.
Accordingly a secret service a^ent
ardan?-xj rfe counter from theoffi*
of rhe U iir^ Stares treasurer w--re" * ; >'.
rre'isu'r ^'jp trtm^nt^sho wt"&aC of tae
bias ot iieaoaiiaitioas contaiaed in the
package ouly a spoonful of ashes remained,
an amount utterly inconsistent
wit.a thr- amjunr. of .-non^y presumably
burned out of tie r*muns of he Packard.
Tne exp-rt cia'i "-r succeeded in
i ieor.ifyiug only S1.182 iq the vault
A'as fouri'i mucn lufli um-ible material
chat sn-juid u >cha?e b-rentn^re, slivers
of rt-sinous pine, b irut matches and a
ciadx; ea: irrly different from aay used ^
ill nntQr,. * >
E/-r>ming pointed t> Cishier
D)tvlinjr as the suilrv m -a EL? was
h - only person wto hid access to the
vtuita.doa Siturdiy, June 24, had
r-j-uairie i at the mint aQ hoar after the
clerks iefc. H- cLsed the vault aad it
vvas n )t op-ned until Monday morning
^vht-u r';e ire uras disc>y*r?d. DjwIIrg
s.aid ne tire at as caused by tne
rxul >sioa o :tn electric ltghc, which
overturned a buraing Itaap Kis exulaaytoi
wis not satisfactory, and
last Monday ni^ht a Unitei States
warrant tor hi* arre-tt was seat from
Washington to New Orleans.
Wibb- Haac.
Columbia, July 26.?3y reference to
the Supcruie Court decision in another
column it will be seea that the appeal
of Gt-orae S. Turner, uuder sentence ol
<iea*b in Sparta ibur^, has been re.-used
nv the Sapr^ms Court and the case refEacded
to the Circuit Court that a new
lay be $er, f>r his execution. The dec
sion of the Court w <3 rendered by As?
ci^te .Justice Pope. Associate Justice _
McGowan concurs in the result and - *
Cuiel Justice Mclver dissents.
The appeal In this case was a
douoie one. ^.iter .turner was convict.*
e.d a moiioa was made bofore
Ju-fee Norton for a new trial. This
was refused aad aa appe.il was taken to
?.he Supreme ourt. B-sfjre the decisi
>n of the Supreme Court was filed on
this- appeal, a motion was made for a
new trial on the ground of newly dis*
covered evidence. Tnis motion has
also been refused. Uooaa review of
the case Justice P.)pe takes the ground
that the new evideuce upon which the
motion was base i is not sufficient to
afftct the verdict even should it be admitted
in a trial. Chief Justice M;Iver
is of the opinion that t&e new evidence
mi^ht cause a different result. On account
cf the circumstances of the
crime and Turner's position in
the community the case has
attracted widespread atteutiuu uuu
;uterest The case ha3 been bef>retlie
Court now fornearly two fears and much
speculation lias been indulged in as to
the proba ility of Turner's payiag the
penalty of his crime. His case having
heea dismissed by the Supreme Court
lie will uow sutler the extreme penalty
of the law unless executive clemjacy is
exercised in his behalf, aaJ tais is
Qijt. probable.
Prospective War la Si*m.
J/aris. Jui.y Zi.?yi. jjeveue naa a
louii coherence wrh the premier yesterday.
Oaly at the last minute was it decided
to impart to the press Siam's
r~p!v and th-. Government's decision.
It is ini.'aii'sd th--it M. Develle has notiti
d A 'm:ral Hamm to proceed at n
once t'jd.cbre the blockade. Tae Soir
comra nts thus io au ?-xtra edition on
5 am'i r-spiv: "Si-am consents oaly to
t':.e leas', immrtani of the conditions
oroposed bv France. Her res stance _
flu*- obviously 10 English iQdieiic^anL^^gMfltf
D ivelle would do -vel' to spe^^
i.id tirfulv to L >rd Difijgj
French Goveroment
t ie Powers oi Uic iutt^B
10 bio.;-;a>!e the
va'fd -Mi'. M. Fa~;e, tti: JEv
?t to Sam, hAS been orde^B