The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, July 26, 1893, Image 1
V
VOL. XLVII. WINXSBOKO, S. C., WEDNESDAY, JULY 2G, 1893. NO. 50.
A GOOD ADDiiyS.
DELIVERED BY PRESIDENT CRMS
HEAO OF CLEMSON COLLEGEO.i
the Ope'ilcc Day rf ilmf Ornin! It
Btitution-?Tbe I'si* hi <1 ol
Agrrcaltura! College* Ab'y Set Kortli
It impossible to give trie spsecn in
full, but t?ie following extracts will
show what a graud oration it was:
There is no more inspiring spectacle
on earth thaii t^iat of iife wrestling
with itsfo'->. The bird rrbuildiugits
. torm-shattered nest, the spicier reconstructing
its br: kon web, and even the
unfeeling tempest-torn oak driving
deeper into the earth its upturn routs,
elicit our admiration, and inculcate lessons
worthy of imitation. Specially do
human beings struggling to free themselves,
and to walkoutiatoths broad
light of liberty, deserve the sympathy
and admiration of the brave and magnanimous.
It is not simply ia the hour
. oi supreme ana giurious iriuuipu mat,
nations cr individuals deserve our ad||B|
miration, but it is a ho in the hour of
daraness anu defeat, when the proud
spint, refusing to cower or whine,
K"' takes up once more the load of iife.
No laurei-erowned victor of the Olympic
games, chieftain homeward turning
from victorious battle ever deserved
the homage due to him, who, though
defeated, recollects his latent strength
and marches once more into the conflict.
Germay was great when Wi-liam
lied his victorious legions under the
trimuphal arch of Xapoleon the lirst,
but far grater was the Germany ot
Pichte, which, though conquerd by the
Corsican, began to ponder the problem
of transforming bv the reconstruction
1 f o
U1 Iier 5CUUU15 Iliac ucicai iutu a, ^iauu
and glorious victory. Ere the last
Frenchman had deserted the German
capital, her statesmen and educators
h;id on foot a plan for the foundation
of a great national university, a university
which was to permeate all German
life and theught* and which is today
world-wide in fame and intluence.
This was heroism ihis was statesmanship.
Three hundred years ago tne city of
Leyaen was besieged by the Spaniards
For long and weary moaths the Dutch
refused to yield, although starvation
Stared them m the face. So brave and
heroic was the defense of Ley den that
when the Spaniards were at last repulsed
the states ot Holland granted to
the city immunity from taxation. Her
citizens refused the oiler, asking instead
for a great school, a university, which
tor two hundred years was trie mosi
famous in Europe.
That was herjism. That was statesmanship.
For a thousand years France 1
has been a land rich in heroic deeds, in
song and stor\; but in all her marvell- j
ous history her s^me has never shown !
more resplendent tbau in that hour of j
degradation anideteat, when the wnole
nation arose as oae man and rolled ol'f
the incubus of her war drbt, a debt
amouniiog to a thousand million dollars.
It was then that, her statesmen
and educators, realizing that it was the
schools of Germany that conquered at
Sedan, that France bad been defeated
by Kant and Fichte, by Goethe and
Shiiler, by Ilumboidt and Helmholtz
and Gauss, as well as by Moikte and
William, began the work of national
regeneration^" iggaii'yinr ? r-nmr-i?.r?
system ot public instruction beginning
with tbe aisiricS^cnoij: ai^ti^
^^^ruaning to her great nationair
was heroism, that
was statesmanship, and France of today
is greater than was ! ranee under
the Empire. , v. t.
But iore"m home, the N^rJiern
* .. 1 ii??
ariuy marctnug nomewcuu 0.1^1^ v...
beating of drums ana ;he waving of
victorious banners was a 3ce^tcicle less
grand than thai cf tbe ratged ami
starving veterns of Lee, * tio with sad
ana aching hearts reamed to their
desolated firesides and disdaining lo
pme or whine rebuilt tbeir ruined
homes; translcrmed blood-stainei battle
grounds into waving fields of golIden
grain.
This was heroism, that heroism which
has ever distinguished the peopis of
South Carolina, rhat heroism which
Ilaynedeclareu in\ ?uc-ible. that heroism
which shone, resplencant upon evrry
page of the first seventy years of Carolina's
history, that heroism that never
paled aur>ng all the dnikuess and desolation
of lour long \ears of civil war,'
V thai heroism which, >\hen it?e war was
over, ".'Dade bricks out, of straw' and
"spread splendor" amid ihe ruins of
blackened homesteads, that heroism
that Hashed out again in seventy-six
wnen a tand of Carolinians, as brav^
as Sparrans who guarded the gates
of Thermopylae, plai red themselves in
our State Capitol and drove from her
legislative halls greedy herd of conteiutible
carpet-baggers and besotted
slaves.
That was heroism a.vd Carolina alter
? 1876 was greater aii'i grander than the
Carolina of ant*'b.-lium dajs. But the
work ot ^construction and of regenerate*
hasnotyet ended.
I 11 u,.
~^^^^anew : ever anew du-juiu ue wc
solution of t lie great prohliuman
lile is as barrea as
era 11on ,oi iu-.n are^.s- Jiti
Homer puis itlike tfife leaves of the
trees which fall and renew themselves
withjut amelioration ur change.
Ilector returning home from the
tumult of battle to bid a last farewell
to Andromache is to me the most
touching and inspiring picture in ancient
literature. Laying aside the lofty
"" plume, that grimly noaded from its
* ^-. . - * ITr thu Irn i rrh r 1
QOrsy-Ililli t di., ntvwi, tuv **>,*>?
soul of all ihe Gietks, look up his infant
boy and dangling trim in his arms
prayed thus to-love and ill ^SS^5'
"Oh Jove and all ye goods, gflBWnat
this my son may be oetter than his
farther was." May this, my irienus.
De the prayer of every true Carolinian
whose sonshall join our rauks. Grant
that this my sou may be belter ihau
his farther was, and when he returns
from Clemson Collt-ire laden not with
spoils of conquest, out rich in knowledge,in
wisdom and m manly virlures,
may his mother $ heart rejoice.
> 1 am myself anopimist. I have no
faith in those who pine and whine loi
the good Old UOJfS lOi..'? pits', -M1U ui>
to reconstruct tne past and bnug back
the lite and times our fait tier lived and
saw. It can never te done. We ma}
remove mountains and stay the on ware
march of mighty riv.-rs, Out we car
never ieconstruct a civilization thai
has forever departed. L<ei uce not bt
misunderstood. There was much 11:
the civilization ot tne Oid sk>uth thai
must win ihe admiration ot good mei
in all climes and times. Let u:
cherish the good and lorget the had it
the lite our fathers and grandfather*
lived. The marii} man and the wo
manly woman, no matter under whai
skits they dwell. must ever uespise tin
the man who, ignoring the virtius
parades the vices of tne his lathers
^ The North can have no ix-specf. tn>
B civilized world can have no respect, tin
K. coming yetieratiou can have nor*spec
forthe man or woman who Ourn iuu ortt
Oeneutn tlirse skirs is not i-roul to gar
lanl the gravcsot our heroic dead.
Let us Eot-J^Sme the old men of th
1
f South, who, "jjiitingin the dismantled
I porches of their homes iato which dishonor
has never entered, to which dis
courtesy is a stranger," sometimes look
wistfully back to the days that are
goae. L'.vmg, as they believe in a
gr<-ss.rr cii.d more material civtiiz vt i
. than that which their hanaswere bnil Jiry.
let them look b?ck with regretful
' longing to that which Northern thrift
and cunning uever brine:, that old fashioxeu
.Southern hospitality, generosity
| and courtesy, that chivalry which chose
! honor rather than riches, which preferred
poverty to meanness.
Hut. we of a vonrirrerpenerat.ion must
I face the issues of the present.
A great work lies before the Southera
people. What we have already ac
complished is insi^nitieant ia comparison
with that which yet remains to be
dune. Oar vast forests, our exhaustless
mines, our lertile soil offer untold
riches to those who have the pluck and
the skill ai-d 1 :<iin to develop ih^m. it
)S with us a question of lile and death.
We must conquer or be conquered.
Since the war, millions or dollars have
gone from the impoverished South to
ke<*p up pension soldiers at the Xori h,
millions of dollars have been wrung
from the down-trodden people of the
South for high protect ve tariffs, thus
swelling the already overflowing coffVrs
of the nabobs of the North. To save
ourselves from intellectual and material
bondage will require the united effort
or the most cnivalrous and the
most magnanimous people on the
American "continent. There is not a
great magazine in the South, there is
not a great, publishing house in the ;
South, there is not a great university |
in the South tliit could for one mom ;nt
compare with Yale or II -.rvard or
Michigan. There are no great libraries
in the South, do great collection of
paintings, no great galleries of sculpture.
1 say this not in a spirit of depreciation,
but, if possible, to do something
to arouse the people of South
Carolina to a sense of their intellectual
and material bondage. It is high time
tor the Southern people to assert themselves,
to shake oil' the dust and
humiliation of defeat. Never, while
the South suffers her history to be read
f hrrvicrh thp riist.nrr.pd nf thp
k"v r sr? ~
historians at ttie North, never whiie she
is dependent upon Northern periodicals
for a hearing, never while she is
compelled to senu her s^ns and daughters
Northward for a uuiversity education;
never while she puts into the
hands of her children bistoires written
by men without sympathy for her institutions,
never while she is compelled
to go to the North for skilled labor and
to the West for commodities that can
be oetter produced uud-r her own skies
and in her own fields?never a^ain
while she submits to this "can she wear
the lofty look of conscious indepenence."
In the language of Prentiss. "Burning
shame shiil set its seal upon her
brow, ana when her proud sons go forth
to other lands they will cower beneath
the withering look of the stranger."
Look abroad over this country and
see how lamentable is the condition of
the agricultural classes. It is a fact,
though the cause may ce hard to liod,
that agricultural lite is at a discount.
Wvpr h^rnrn in t,hn historv of the
world has there been such v an influx
from the country to the city as the
last twenty-live years have witnessed.
The ureat city is becoming crowdgd.
"life ~n ad a fascination for
-ti.cAm-rican people. In 184U 1-12 of
_Our population lived in. cities of more
than Sinhabitant?: in 1850 '^in
I860,1 6; in 18VC? J-o; in 1SSQ, }+; in 1?U0
perhaps }*. \
it was no", soia: the olden times.
Washing on, Jeff&rson, Calhoun, and
Clay, and the x&si majority of the
great men in oufv* early history,' lived
from choice upotfi the farm. Today it
is not simply Sekiators and Congressmen.
tae rich an5] great, but ail classes,
high and low, riich aud poor, are driven
as by some irresfwtable impulse to forsake
ihe fai/cn. Energetic, brainy
young men, as} sooq as they reach their
majority, bidyiicg adieu to their ag?*<l
fathers and nfiothers, forsake the peao
ful pursuits /of the farm aud plunge iuto
the madJlening strife of city luV,
some to sai/ serenely upon the advent
nrniK sDfculation. but the vast
majority^to sink forever beneath its
, billows.; Well-to do prople, those who
can live/ without laoor, renting their
plantations, cr turning them over to
negroea. Hoc* into the cities and bringing
up tbeir children in idleness and iu
doiei^ie.swt 1 the constantly increasing
danger of our city population. The
poorer classes, especially these who are
content with a merely animal existence
torsake their cabins and mortgaged
homesteads and dock into factories,
any where, any wherp, to get away from
th? farm.
Xow what are t!ie causes of the sad
state into which agricultural pursuits
bav* fallen? There is no disguising
the fact?I speak as a student of politics
and not as a partisan or politician
?that the tide has been agiinst agricultural
life. Speculation, gambling.
dealing in futures, controlling ttie
markets by unlawful methods, theft on
a grand scale, robbery and rascality
have usurped the place* of honest gain.
In other days men looked with wonuer
upon the conqueror as he returned ladened
with the spoils of foreign conquests;
but today tie idols ot the peo1
'pi-tiTcT "t'TTe men w'liyiu ?. tew years
pile up colossal lurtunes surpassing the
tabled wealth of kings of other days
who form grand combinations to control
the markets aad thus wring from
the million laborers tu the land tribute
such as no king in the darkes: days ot
feudalism would have dared to levy!
When our fathers, with a heroism for
which we should be eternally grateful,
declared tnat all just government derived
power from the consent ot the
governed and that the best gouernment
is that which confers the greatest good
upon the greatest numoer, little did
> thf-y dream that in less than a century
there would be developed in tms conntry
a dtsot.tism vastly more oppressive
. than that against which they rebelled.
'TiiYjition without representation."
: they said "was tyranny;" yet, within a
i century after that declaration the
Wall street kings were wringing trib,
utes ot millions and millions of dollars
from the A-nerican people. It is idle
to talk of liberty and equality when
one man owns au eighteenth p irt of
the nation's wealth. The love of mon.
ey is preparing lor us a despotism
1 vastly more oppressive than ever a
p Caesar or Napoleon imposed. \Ve ?re
I nidKiug Mammon our god and the mili
i houaire our idol.
, I it is well for us who live in the New
; S-nitti to take heed to ourselves. Not
i un.il the alien and clear-headed, but
t.1 cold-hearted, speculators Ironi the
II Xorih came Southward, stretching
5 j their nets lor the loaves and lisnes
i i were the mass of 'he Southern pejple
> in ths race f- r weaitd. IIow times
- nave cluuged! Never be;ore in the
L 5>outhwas sucu an impulse given to
: mat coarse and seliisn utilitarianism
i, which has spread like leprosy over the
i. .North ana West, infusing the seeds of
e dr-Hih into ail tueir tree institutions
r We are trying to out s-rip eaeh other,
t nut in the liobl.T virtues, the sweet
J chanties and refinements ot sl>ci J life
- tLe sacred claims of the lireside ana
the huine, oi prtriotisui and religion
e ; but iti the crazy greed for gain. Wna;
f
. j means it when a distinguished commencement
"ra'.or tells tin-; graduating
cias-: "Young m"u, put money in your
pockets. A man with money is a kintr;
without a Mgmy?" \Vhar- me ins it
wh'-n :o~a ot wealth aad nr>t mjn of
j brains are the mighty nv-*n in the
council chambers of the nation? What
plice is there among us for letters, for
art, tor culture, for social distinction,
superb mental endowment, when the
j millionaire, the patent medicine man,
\ the maker of toilet soaps, th^ railroad
j magnate, the great monopolists, are
| set high above the poet, the painter,
t he sculptor, the statesman, the teacher
j and the farmer?
God grant tli-it th? Sou Mi whose e-vI
ery foot ot soil is hallowed by the bloo.l
of brave ra^n, here, where nature has
done h'?r best?where skies as sou as
| those of I tally are hung in beautiful
j transparency above, and glory like a
I summer's dream ibatso'er the rich
j Ian Jscap-r"?God grant that this OUl
South, "rich in the rn-nnry of bygone
| years, long glowing sunshine, genial
South-waids sigh, wit, music friendship,
all tha* life endears," tiny keep
J torever from her territory the Eastern
j a-ibobs, who bow at no shrine save
| mammon's; who would, if they could,
j monopoliy. i the very air, bottle the sunshine
an t dew, corner the rains that
quench the thirst ot withering llowers
and Xidas-like, would turn to mammon's
ram*, the goMea robes of dying
day! Weil did Virgil say: "Accursed
craving for goid, wlut dost thou not
drive mortal brents to do?" what has
mammon ever done for man V Corroding
the heart,drying up the fountains of
affection, eradicating the love of
beauty, of honor and of trutn, thou
hast taught him now to be cunning, to
pill-age, to plunder and to slay, but
thju hast not given him on* high and
enobliag thought, has never incited
him to one unsellish a<;t, to one rn it;
m An<i nnrrtAca Ko h } hn
liruiwuvsuo pui ?T uao M\jzo LI i ^
world owe toOrusus, to Nidas, to
Crassus. or to Gould? The men at
whose shrines humanity worship, the
intellectual and miterial saviors ?t the
race, the poet, the artist, the teacher
and th- missionary, the men who have
joined
"That countless choir invisible
Ot" thoie immortal dead who live again
.In lives made be'ter by tneir presence; live
la pulses stinep to generosity,
In dee^s of daring rectitnde, in scorn
.bor miserable anus that endm self,
in thoughts sublime that pierce the night
l i e .stars,
And with their mild persistence urge men's
minds
To vaster issues,"
these men have never bowed at. Mammon's
shrine.
Shakespeare, a Northern professor
informs us, wrote his dramas, uor. for
glory, uot to make the world better,
but to pat money into his pocket. Was
then the bard of Avon, tne <;mvriad
minded." "chousind soulei" Shakespeare,
that "sweet and gentle spirit,
beloved by all wno knew him," a
greedy, grasping, avaricious man?
Hear the words of On^rles Litn:>:
"Nothing can be more delightful than
to contemplate this wondertu' man,
lu the vigor of his life aad in the full
possession of his amazing faculties, retiring
irom the scenes ot his welleiraed
triumph, to lind in the seclusion of his
native cown that repose and quietude. ;
both of boily aud mind, whicn is not to
be looked for ia tt"e bustle of tie
lAwVfS-rr'ain^-WTiose pursuits i
were worthy of an immortal soul i
could print for re'.irement in theme- <
ridian ol MS any?, wnao exuusr nave
they",who, msenectitudeand feebleness, >
continue to toil for aliule periahibls *
gold f .?r which they have no use when
they nave obtained it?"
Tf.e inordinate desire rapidly to be
come r:ch is sapping th- very foundations
of our rural life. K is this that
is putting tiie blight or' death and decay
upou agricultural pursuits. 1 have
traveled our country and I know that
coarse and seJlish greed has put its
curse upon the life even of the poorest
countryman. I have seen cabins placed
upon the naked hillside exposed to the
burning heat of summer and the chilling
blasts of winter. Why did that
po-T fellow fell those ma^-nilicent oaks
that stood like giaut sentinels around
his lonely cabin?" Wny no llowers
in. front of that humble home? Why
no vine above the door with, "grapes
gro wing purple in I he kisses of the autumn
sun ?"
It is because he has no taste for the
beautiful, because h<- puts a mouey value
on everything. In this Southland
where for six months m the year a
family may always live uprj the produce
01 a good garden, hundreds or
farmers seldom see a vegetable upon
their tables, scarcely have any girden
at all, and why V" Because one can
live on hog and hominy; what is me
use of growing a garden. There is no
hominy in a garden. There are hundreds
of farmers, and well-to do farmers.
who rarely see any books but; almanacs
and reports of Congress, sent
to them by some politician at the expense
of the government; no psriodii cals,
no bo\s" and girls' papers. And
why? Because there is no money id
the^e things. Thev eat and sleep and
sleep and eit and il and toil all day
long. 1 nav^ he in myself a farmer boy
and I know that it ha? i's dark side as
\VPii us us urigru. xae luucuucaa, tuc
monotony. i he l ick or' genial companionship,
of social and literary circles
is making farm life sad and dreary and
repulsiv;. ! :. does not mjet the craving
of iIh hum in heart for companioifttup.
f'?r uuedectml an 1 social life.
Is it any tfttyder^ttier, that the rising
generation lie* the larfiV -:i3 a house of
bondage? before the war, tuft case
was different. Th? planter gathered
around him a colony of slaves, lie
keptopr-n h.jtise. lie iial leisure. lie
enjnt-d trie soci-iv of friends and
neighbors.
To the <>!d (Ii-eeks. especially the
Athenians, the body farm house was
almost unknown. Tnev lived in villages
and f >iiud unfailing pleasure in
the society or friends. We must destroy
the barrenness and monotony of country
life. O.ir civili/.ition will be a
a failure as 1 ms as it ignores the training
of the intellect. the cultivation or
| the heart. We must nuke life on tne
I farm more attractive, more happy, tn^re
joyful, more intellectual. Ami how
shall i: be done? How else out by educating
the farmer, by teaching him to
love the beautiful, to love books, to enjoy
the companionship of the'choice
jspiriTsoi o'her ages and other climes
:' u revel in the glorious ashievemems ot
tht* past, 1.0 quicken his interest in the
great movements of our aire, to appiy
to agricultural pursuits the discoveries
ot scienc-. the inventions of ;irt. to put
him in control of the main mo h forces
j of nai lire, to give him Ot-ttrr load and
J better homes and better bjoks and bct!
ter schouls.
- -- - - c iL a
i The-maauuicumug po.ver m tue
world, it is said doubled by the aid of
! ni-'.chiQfry every st-v>-n years. ^iaii
,! these mighty furjes which were The bid
, dim? of idhu t? crash a id eosl-ive m!
s'ead ot' liberating and elrv.ttiu*? him?
j :?hali we not see in at day of winch th.e
j poet siiii:s:
i The niliihty >incwy powers that wait
j la e?rth ami sea and air
j Sual tireless eany toil and late
Our meuuU burdens bare.
> : Th.'ir iron fc t slid fleeter flee.
1 Our errandsspeed apace,
t Till only arc and science b?
: 1 Tlie helots of our race.
May Clemson College perform her
j part in this great work. To give fresh
[ impetus to agricultural pursuits, to dig;
nity labor, especially the most health|
tul and independent of all labor?on the
; farm and ia the lields?tj swell the
! number of real producers, of the men
j who e:irn the bread they eat and the
I raiment wherewith they are clothed;
s:u'ii is the aim ot u;emsou college.
(The proiessions sd-cilled are overi
crowded. We have too many lawyers.
| too many politicians, too many middleI
men, to many shopkeepers, in short too
I many men trying to e-ce out an existance
by some other method tii-in that
or honest toil. Whenever the masses
bee >me intelligent, whenever they comprehend
the:.r own needs and know
tiit-ir own irieods, the day of the
demagogues, ot' tf.e charlatan, of the
swindler, 01 the useless middlemen, of
the millionaire, will be forever at an
end. We shall hear no more talk of the
po*>r, ignorant farmer. I'll tell you the
"men who oug;ht to bethe lords of the
!and, the s.dt of the earth, are the men
wno, out, in the open country, under
God's blue ciaopy, earn their bread by
honest labor
The men w ho planned this college are
aeieruuueu uia\> usuitii ue uu mean otfair.
Everything has been laid out on
a maguili'jent scale. It is not to he
overshadowed, a3 most similar schools
have oeen, by the State university. It
is not to be turned into a purely literary
institution. Our boys are to 'lave a
sound and complete training: in their
mother tongue, shall be taught to wield
the pen and when necessary to address
a political assembly. In the departments
of mathematics, chemistry agriculture,
physics, mechanics, they are to
have instructions as complete as can be
given anywhere in this country. 60
that when young men leave these halls
thfy will have intellectual training of
the highest order, they will be prepared
to stand side by side with men in other
professions. Some people tell us that
tills cannot be done. It remains to be
seen. Agricultural colleges for the
most part failed because they have
be'"i mean affairs, the buildings have
U5?JII ujcnu, ctjuipuicuu naa ucou LiiedLi,
the support has been mean, students
and professors have been looked upon
as mean and everything about them has
been mean. If such will be the case
here great will be the disappointment
to thousands throughout the State.
Once more, this coilege is not antagonistic
to any otner educational enterprise.
We do not want the earth. We
are not so ambitious as to wish to monopolize
the higher education in -.his
Slate. There is room and work for us
all. With our State university, whicn
1 hops soon to see placed upon a more
substaueial basis, with the denominational
cjileges to which the State owes
an everlasting debt ot gratitude for
csuririnrr hiorhur n nation thu ti
"JV/1. T iUfc, Ul^ UV.l \,UHV/MKiWU MU UUVy U1 liiV> ,
when the halls of the State university ,
echoed with voices of emancipated
slaves, with our institution for the deaf
and blind, which h is done so much to !
ameliorate the lot of the unfortunate,
with our numerous private institutions (
aDd our our hundreds of public schools, (
with all good men and wome;. who la- |
bor fortne public w*al, we hope to joiu ]
hamTto haud, shouldtr to shoulder, and, ,
with one srdtid, uuited effort, lead t ie j
people of" the old Palmetto State to
higher plau-s of thought and action. ,
(111K ha -tt. f-vr- ervr, }
Lori-tns. her novelists, her painters, her j
sculptors, and above ail for her happy,- ,
contented, intelligent, harmonious people.
May Ciemson College fulfill the ]
expectations of her friends aud found- \
ers. May we who teach here never be- |
Tay the trusts committed to our care. ;
May you, young men. seize the golden
opportunities ollere.l to you, but denied .
to hundreds of your less fortunate J
brothers. Here on t tie homestead of <
Calhouu, 1 lie purest if not the greatest
American statesman. here upon the soil j
hallowed by the tootatrps of gre*t men ,
gone to their reward, here where life- ,
refreshing waters shoot sparkling from ,
the everlasting hills, here beneath the
magnilicent oaks that stand out like
giant sentinels bidding us stand lirrn (
and true, hers where fairest skies bend
above greenest lields, here where theatmosph--*
is pure and bracing, away
f r^m tils din and strife and pestilence
of the great city, here in light of the
soul-inspiring mountains, may the
youth of South Carolina trim generation
to generation come to drink at the
pure fountain of knowledge, to imbibe
essonsol heroism, patriotism, of.home
ly virtues, of l'aitb, fraternity and
equality.
A D-cislon .Suj?drnc(l<d.
Colombia, 8. C., July 20.?Associate
Justice Y. J. Pope yesterday issued the
following order in the Darlington Dispensary
injunction luatter:
The State of South Carolina, Darlington
County?In the. Supreme Court.
John Buekuer Floyd and others, petitioners,
11 re Charles S. McCullougli
and others, plaintiffs, John Buckner
Fioyi' and others, defendants.
()a hearing the verilied petition of
John Buckner Fioyd, George Just
Brown, \V. J\ Carter and C. I'. Kirven,
and it appearing that the appeal in
said cause has b.en perfected by liling
the ieturn in the o!hce of the Clerk of
this Court: On motion of D. A. Townsend,
Attorney General, for the petitioners,
Ordered, that the s lid restraining or*
- J -J I - k-v T,,1tt
aer jri saia cause, uairu ii.u ui ijuij,
1893, and signed by his Honor J. II.
Hudson, be, and the same is hereby,
stajed and superseded until the further
urder of this court.
Y. J. Pope,
Associate JusticeSapremeCourr., :S. C.
-Wednesday, 19ch day of J uly 1893.
The ?#ect of this orcbr is to set aside
the id j unctiou-flf-J-Udge Hudson and to
make valid f.he action 01 me liuar^ufCoutrol
ot Darlington Countv iu the
appuiDtmeat of a D.spenser. The
whiskies were shipped to Darlington
sometime ugo ana the Dispensary at
that place *\ i 11 be opened at once.?
Register.
Almost * War.
Topeka , Kins., July 19.?The strike
SllUHilOQ 111 lYclUSiW 13 9CI1VU3, ?.uu uu><
tor the appearance of the sheriff's posse
at Weir City this moroiog. a bloody
little would have been fought. Iq the
IvaDSHS aul Texas comp-iny's mines a
number e>f men have been woikiog tor
two weeks. President Walters of the
Miners' Union was determioed to make
tnetn quit work at all h-*/. -irds. All
jlast night the striking miners were
; gathering ease of Weir City, and by
four o'clock this morning 1,000 strikfr.-<
were ready to commence a march
For Xo. IS. shaft. belong to the Kansas
and IVx is Coal Co., for the purpose of
f.ircing the m-n to quit work. In No.
j 1$. ihr men, about 25 m number, were
! heavily armed, and wheu wam-d to
j return to their homes they declartd
; they would face death rather than see
j tneir families want lor bread and with
j drawn revolve-s marched into the
! mines. The sheriff had beeu tele|
graphed for, and was on the ground
j with a posse.
Ye'low Fever.
j Xkw Vokk, July 17.?Th^re lias been
1 a death ot yeliow fever aimost withia
j the harbjr uf New York Captain
Kiett, of the Ardaugorm. which arrived
here last Suuday moruing while tbe
vessel was oil the lightship. The vessel
has been twice fumigated.
AN UGLY AFFAlli.
A SFRI :U3 CHARGE AGAINST UNITED
STATES SENATOR IRBY.
The Story of tlie D*v?np >rt SshIhIhI Nifraed
bfa)l<o Who Seen' i t-> i> Xhoi"<
ashly G'ouve rsatit WltJi *11 the FnctH
in tt-e Cnse.
Laurens, S. C., Jul/ 14.?A great
sensation has j-ist come to light in this
county, which has caused School Commissioner
D.ivenuort to resign his of
lice and llee to the West, where he
should remain. It seems that a short
timesioce that Davenport, who is over
sixty years of age, in traveling over
the county attendin-r to his duties,
stopped at the house of a farmer by the
name of Fuller, who was nbsent from
home, but whose wit'e received and entertained
Davenport. After being in
thr house awhile Davenport made improper
proposals to Mrs. Fuller and
I iinally attempted to outrage her. The
woman screamed and the old rascal desisted
and begged his intended victim
to say nothing about it, which she declined
to do, and told her husband
when he came home. Fuller then got
after Davenport, who settled up the
matter by paying a certain sum of
money and agreeing to leave the State,
which he has done as above stated.
A correspondent from Laurens writing
to the Greenville News of theabove
affair says: I propose to give you some
facts, and nothing but established facts,
connected with the greatest disgrace
and scandal that has ever befallen poor,
unfortunate Laurens County. It' this
shame could have been concealed or
covered up as a "hidden mystery" it
would have been better for tbe honor
and fair name of Laurens. it is not
with jocular feelings or ia a spirit of
hilarity, gloating over the downfall of
my fellow-man, that I pen the truth of
this unfortunate scanJal. The patriotic
Englishman of noble birth will exclaim:
"God save the Queen!'' I, an
humble citizen of Laurens county, exclaim,
'God save my county!" God
save the virtue of our pure, innocent
and beautiful women! God s ive them i
~ Ksm-I/4 Af thn A /.nfMnn/N?r. 4-' ..I
1IU1U LUC UdUU. KJL iun UCOblUVClO UL VU"
tue! God save them from the machinations
of corrupt and depraved politicians!
Of all the misfortunes that has
ever blotted the fair name of Laurens
county the Davenport sc;ind-il is the
most bitter pill that she h;is ever been ;
forced to swallow.
What are the facts in the case? An
aged school commissioner nearly seven- 1
ty years of aire, a man once held in the I
highest repute; a man elected to a high (
oflice ot' honor and trust; a man select* 1
ed to watch oyer and superintend the :
educational interests of his county; to <
guide and direct the many fair, pure
aud model young lady teachers?that
man accused and the accusations provgn
beyond the shadow of a doubt of t
3rossing the sacred threshold of an ?
bumble citizen and attempted by vio- i
lence to destroy the chastisy of his i
poung and pretty wife only about six- f
ieeo years of age. Tuis young woman }j
ii? aa Annfl the r\n r\l 1 /**f tY\ ia rkl H rrari
*' vuw uuu u pn V/JL uuiov/IIA u&^/i a y cx ?
JCllQxil finmmissinnor ii7h/vo? ;..r
/I snaa)<v vviid a dark aud black stigna,
for ctit? name and family are among 1
.he nest mLa-irens county.
The vicfim of ilus ass-tuir, Mrs. **. W.
Fuller, testified in substance rhat Div- 1
;Dport came to her home while her husDaud
was absent working on his farm, i
md she was preparing to set dinner, s
I'bat he hitched his. horse some dist- 1
ince from tne house, came in ami <
made improper proposals to hfr. She [
screamed and he (Davenport) run away, j
When her husband came home she in- j
formed him of the conduce of Davenport.
He (her husband, S. W. Fuller,;
jot her father, a>Mr. BeDjamin, .and *
they started to Llurensto get a war j
rant for old man Davenport. On their *
way to town (and hear comes another 1
dark side of this picture) they m6tJ. 1
D. M. Shaw and told him their busi- 1
pess. Shaw told them that it would i
never do to expose this matter; that J.
L. M. Irby was down at his (Shaw's)
nouse; to come ma go oaus. mere auu
he and Irby would settle the matter. '
They returned to Shaw's house and ,
Shaw and Irby held a consultation.
They (Shaw and Irby) then told the
partv, Fuller & Co., to retire and decide
what would satisfy theai in the matter. 1
Fuller & Co.. after consultation, deci- 1
ded that 8100 hush money would satisfy
all parties, pay for the attempted
violation of the virtue of his wife, and
all things would work as merry as the
marriage bell. Shaw ana lrby agreed
to the proposition and paid cash $50,
and executed a note, signed by Shaw
and endorse! by Irby, for S5C more to
pay damages. This note has been pub
ltcly exhibited,signed by J. D.M.Shaw,
and endorsed by J. L M. Irby. J3ut,
unfortunate for the parries engaged in
this disreputable transaction, there is
another woman in the caoe?the old
lady Benjamin?the girl wife's mother.
Tnis old woman, God bless her, would
submit to no such dirty, black, nasty,
villainous sale of her daughter s honor
and virtue. She raised Cam, and-iias
kept the whole matter brewing aud a
SLCWXlig UL11JI tlltJ wiiuio guuuoijr 10
aroused, and indignation meetings are
being held.
An indignation meeting was held at
Mount Tleasant last Wednesday afternoon
and resolutions were introduced
requiring Davenport to resign bisollice,
leave tbe State in forty-eight hours and
never return. These resolutions accused
Davenport of attempted seduction,
when from the testimony of Mrs.
Fuller the crime was attempted rape
.and nothing else, it is needless to say
tbiiti&e chairman of the meeting', Oscar
Cunningham, was a heart and soul
sympathizer of Irby, Shaw, Davenport
& Co. ButLLfr brave, chivalric cuant
wmr.v was aroused.
liuvju. ui uauicuo %- ??? ?v ---? ,
both Tillmanttes, and anti-Tillmanites.
and they would agree to no suchi resolutions.
The meetine, on receiving iir~
formation that S. W. Fuller, the husband
of the unfortunate lady, had sent
a card to the Laurens Herald denying
tnat old man Davenport had made any
improper proposals, or assault upon his
wife, ne (Fuller) was required to take
the stand and make a statement, lie
then and there did state publicly that
the charges against Davenport were
true in toto, and that he was induced
to sign a paper denying the truth of
the charges, and as he was a poor ignorant
fellow, he did not know what sort
ot a p^jer he put his name to, but i.' it
was contradictory to the testimony of j
his wife he had signed ,;a lie bill" and
would so publish to the world in tne
n^xt Herald. This som*i>vbat allayed
j the temper of the crowd and the meetI
log was adjourned to meet toda> (Frii
d-iy) at 2 o'clock.
1'tte darkest side of ibis Dictui>, 11 it
has a darker side, was the forcing, pr-rsuadin*?
or mduciug by any mea^is of
tnis ignorant fellow tosigu tbis pap-r
for pub'ication. which article apoeared
yesterday in the Laurensvnle Il-rani.
I am reliably informed that Jobu M.
Hudgens, president, of the Lturens
Guuiity A"iia<ce, did write this article
fori? \V. Fuller sign for publication.
If uns b- true, Gjd save the Aliiaace!
I cannot attend the m-eting at
, Mount Pleasant this evening, but am
in formed that a desperate effort will be
made to hash, smother or cover up the
wtiole affair to save certain politicians,
If this is done, I repeat: (ioa save our
country.
Thi is nota Tillrnanite or an antiTilimanite
political affair. The question
is the virtue and honor of our lair and
beautiful women, our homes, our liresides,
our earthly paradise. As manly,
as noble, as pure as brare a heart beats
in the bosom of the Tillrnanite as the
aati-Tillmanite. We are all South Carolinians,
and our name alme should
make us join heart and hand and bear
with pride our heritage the synonym of
oravery and chivalry. We have confidence
in our peopie. May God guide
and dire-jt them and temper all their
meetings with prudence, moderation
and wisdom.
I will state nere, most emphatically,
t hat-tfhere is not one-particle of evidence
brought out in this case, after through
investigation, that places a stain upon
the virtue and character of this young
girl-wife, Mrs. S. W. Fuller. 'There
is an effort to circulate rumors of this
kind by interested p.irties?another
mean, dark, black phase in this blackest
and daikest of crimes. Surely the
ashes of Calhoun, Hayne and McDufiie
will either rise from their graves with
renewed life, or their immortal spirits
will hover as a dark shadow over the
seat once occupied by these immortal
heroe,*, when that seat is again disgraced
by J, L. M. Irby, United States
Senator from South Carolina.
CAROLINA.
Commenting on the above puolications,
the Granville News, editorially.
says:
"We have conscientiously endeavored
to obtain some knowledge of the
English language and som3 skill in its
use, but we hereby take a back seat
and modestly confess that we have
heretofore had no conception of the
uses in thy way of moditication of
facts of which it is capable. In felicitous
descriptive powers Mr. S. W. Fuller,
of Laurens county, or whoever
writes his cards for him^ is distinctly
entitled to premiums and preeminence.
An attempt to feloniously assault Mrs.
Fuller is spoken of by Mr. Fuller in
the Lamensville Ilerald as an "incirlpnt"
uriri nh?r?r?t;pri7vfl as "sr?mp inriis
cretion" committed by "an old friend."
It would be interesting to have printed
in the Herald by somebody who is acquainted
with the intellectual and
moral conceptions of that part of the
country a definition of tne difference
between an indiscretion and a crime
and an exposition of what kinds of
proceedings are regarded as permissible
in an old friend of the family. We
do not think Mr. Fuller's rema'rks regarding
Mr Davenport can be regarded
ss unduly harsh; nor were the terms
3q which his griev nces were settled
such as can be called ex'ravagant or
rxcessive.
Which ?re the Conspirators ? ,
Pittsburg. Pa, July 14.?Patrick 1
J. Gallagher an ' J. M. Davidson, who
re serviuij tetrns in the Western peoi- .
.eniarv for self-confessed complicity In
.he alleged poisoning of onn union work- (
nen in the Homestead Mil', have marie j
mother confession, in which they sav
,he^ wore.iwid to swgar^ajvav. j
vere innocent of the crime of wh:cl they i
verc convicted.
They further stated that so tar as they ;
t'.ICH-O '.l/UO t'Cl nOWHll ? (I fll 1 fl \ * 1 f>T C fl '
W UC *T tuviv M uo ?-?w f WW w.a v. _
o the raeu iu the Homestead Mill. Gdl- '
a^her'b confession is written by himicif
and sworn to bsfore SquireS. D '
Wbiie, of Huysville. Davidson's was
riven verbality in the presence of wit- ,
lesses. Davidson's confession is mere- ,
y corrob native ot Gallagher's, bur, the
a'tcr .tells a story ol a cens > icy by
,ne Pir^erton men and otners of irreai;r
pro'ii ncace to -ead Dempsev u
irison birca.is.-i lie was at the head of the
Knights ol L ibor and that organization
*as no good and cusht to be broken up.
Grallagher says the P:Dkerton men kept
iiirn drunk and worked upon his fears
till they induced him to testify agaLst
Dempsey.
Gallagher's counsel says that to-morrow
au order from the Court will be
secured lor the cod vie; s to give testimony,
auci 1 he district attorney, together
with the attorneys lor Dempsey and
B.-<uiy, will have GaliagI.er and Davidson
repeat their confessions, while the
district attorney wiU cross-examine
them. Then if they stick t"> the statements
already nude the papers will be
prepared and an appeal to the ooard of
pardons will be made at the earliest possible
day. This done attention will then
be given to the several persons instrumental
in depriving Dempsey and Beatty
ot their liberty.
A Lynching that Falle<l.
Norfolk, Ya, July 17.?The most
remarkable case ot attempted lynching
took place at Beamon's Station on
Saturday night last. Wilhiu the pas'
twelve month j Mr. Cartwright. who
lives near Bearnon Station, on the
Atlantic and Danville Railroad, has
bad twelve horses killed by poison.
About three weeks ago his house was
burned to the grouad in the night. Suspicion
res'.ed upon a negro named Isaac
Jenkins, who has had some trouble in
mat neighborhood, and who was tried
for breaking into the house ot D. B. I
Mackey some lime ago, but n >t codvicted.
lift relumed to the neighborhood
ou Saturday, was arrested, and
while bein^ taken to j iil by a c nstable
was captured by a party of iwenty-live
men, who handed nitn to a tree and shot
him and left him foe (had. Atter the
lynchers departed he took his knife from
his pocket aod cut himself down and
made his escape. As soon as it became
known that the lynchers had failed there
was a mad crowd and the woods were
scoured, but the man could not be
fouud. Ha arrived here to-day and was
n medical attention. He, 1^8" two
bullet^TToTes m his 'neck, his fcalp
is cut in several places and me marks
of ihe rope are upon his neck. Handcull's
were upon him and were cut oil at
the police station. He walked iwentv
miles to-day aod is doing well, aud will
do'ibtl?.3s recover.
a IlHCorlau d-h<1.
Auu sta. Ga., July 10,? Col.
Ciaries Coicjck Jones, J:., died of
B right's disease at midnight at his
| home. ''Alt>n'rose," Summe.vdle, near
* .. ...ai., if., ro.jj r.o nlii and Lhe
tii'sl au.l oul > prtsidcul of tbe C'outedfcia'.c
Survivals' Association, and the
aurvivoss and soldiers will uaiie with
t^ie cilz; s in payiD=' a tribute to
Auuuila's loretnost aad best loved
eitiz?Q eiuJ bis tor an.
Cotion Mill Closed.
JS'ew York. Jul> 10.?A. 13 >stou disj>i'.c
i a luouuc'sa ibe ahu'Uaj; uo-vu tor
AuxUit f tbe Atnoskea^ (J^'.ton Mill.
Puis is tue largest en.o- mill iu i.he
Uuited.Sratfsaud probtbly;in tbe w-.-rld.
it employs 8,000operatives uses G,000,000
pou- ds of cotton a week and pays
*22x000 d m )uiti >u Wdtres. Tue shu>
tia^ do-vu was ueo-;ssitated by the present
unsettled condition ot trade.
; SENATOR IRBY SHOWS UP'
HIS CONNECTION WITH 1 HE DAVENPORT-FULLER
AFFAIR.
Statements Inm A1I I', rious Cocce -ned?
Mr. Fuller Well I*iaa*ed vv,th th iSettlement
Mads with I) ivenport?Violent
Outburst from Some I-uireja* Citizen*.
Laurexs. S. C., -July 16.?To the
Editor of trie Greenville News: Oq last
Saturday your paper contained an article
on the Davenport-Puller scandal of
this coun'y, signed "Carolinian.'' If I
am not mistaken as to the true author,
if would not have been unnecessary for
me or any ooe else in this county or the
I Piedmont section to answer it for he
is known of all men.
The first of last week, without my
knowing or coring about it, S imuel \Y.
Puller, the husbaLa of the woman concerned
in tbis scandal, sent for me and
said mat, as there were so many lies
being told about this matter, he
thought it best for all the parties concerned
that he should make a written
statement to the public; and asked.me
to put in suitable language his idea of
what had really occurred. He made
his statement, and 1 wrote out what
was published. I read it over to him
and he made several erasures and corrections
to suit himself. After these
corrections, he said it was exactly as
he wanted it. 1 then said to him: "If
this is just as you want it, sign it iQ
the presence of these gentlemen," and
[he signed it in the presence of two
men, wdl known citizens. After that,
I said: "Oae more question, before we
separate, which I wish you to answer
in t,he presence of these gentlemen:
"Did It;v to influence you or dictate
an> of this article' > you?" He answered;
''You dm i;< t" In justice to
other men, who haw o- ti drawn into
this matter, I ask, Mr. Ejitor, tnar. you
publish the following statement and
certificates. John M. Hudge.vs.
s. "w. fuller.
I voluntarily make this statement to
Mr. Iludgens in reply to criticism of
the article that I wrote: "You publish
word for word what I asked you to
write, and as it appears in the Laurens- :
ville Herald over my signature, I de- .
clare it to b3 the truth and the whoie I
truth of the matter." I have no idea i
of writing any piece to correct it, bf- ]
cause I tuve alre tdy siid what I be- <
lieved to be true. s. W. fcller. i
SENATOR IRBY'S STATEMENT.
Oq Friday two or three weess ago I c
happened to be at Col. J. D. Shaw's, t
S'x miles in the country. AOoutll <
o'clock a. m. William 6. Benjamin, the J
father, and Samuel Fuller, the husband I
of the woman connected with the
Divenpor scandal, came up and called
ort Col. 6baw. Atter talking a>vnile
Col. Shaw came to t&e house and asked ,
met') join in the conference between t
ttiem. I did so, when they unfolded
their grievances and charges against *
Mr. Davenport. Tnev said they were
r>n the way to see Mr. D.ivenport to
ljuu uui vvhau ur lutistuo uy iuauiuus?
Mrs. Fuller. After going over in de- v
itfi *JrUr-c-7T- '
in the presence of some neighbor.-* and v
relativ-s of the woman. Mr. Bsujamtn i
ind Mr. Fuller invited me to come
jown with Mr. Davenport tnat afte' s
noon. In the afternoon about 3 o'clock ^
Mr. Davenport came, and he and Col >
Snaw asKed me to go down with them. *
Upon assembling there were present *
Mrs. B-ujamm, Mrs. Fuller, Watt t
Cunningham, John Fuller, the father
of Samuel Fuller, Samuel Fuller aucl x
William S. Benj-imin. The woman t
made her s:atement, whijh was not
materially contradicted by Mr. Divenport.
At the conference everyone present
was of the' opinion that there was >
no raprt or iutent to commit a rape ,
upon Mrs. Fuller. I stated, ds a friecd
to both parties, that the element of _
rape or attempt to rape was absolutely j
wanting according to the statement of ,
both parties and that tney vvouiu nave i
to do one of two things: Either on account
of the relationship by blood ex- !
lsting b.-tween Samuel Fuller's wife
and Mr. Davenport's children, to drop
the matter after an humoie apology (
from Mr. Davenport, or prosecute him
ia the courts tor an assault of an inde- |
cent nature. Thereupon, Samuel Full- ,
er, husband of tne aggrieved woi^an. '
said that lie was willing to leave it to j
what bis father and her father should ,
determine upon. The two takers re- !
tired to the horse lot and were gone '
for ten minutes and then called me
and said that they had agreed that Mr. {'
Davenport should pay 8100 and that
the matter should then be dropped. 1 '
told them that it was one ot tne kicd
of cases that couldn't be settled with
money, and that it would be a compromise
of the girl as well as of the whole
tamily, and 1 advised against taking it.
They, however, insisted, and said
that tbey would not be satisfied with
anything but money and called Colonel
Shaw, who is a nephew of Mr. Davenport,
and told him that they would
have to have 8100. Col. Shaw said
that he couldn't give them any money,
but if Mr. Davenport would settle It
A L - ? - * 'J 1^-*^ Ki mrtnou nn.
IIItil LLC WUU1U luau uilll uug luvu^v v-**-i
til he could get it up. Samuel Fuller
seemed to be hignly pleased with this
settlement, especially the money part
of it, when I advised him that heought
not to accept money of this sort. Mr.
Davenport gave Mr. Shaw his note for
8100, which was written by himself,
aud Mr. Snaw paid Fuller -850 and gave
him his note, endorsed by myself, for
850 more in sixty days. 1 drew an order
on 0. U. Thompson, sigaed by Mr.
Davenport, for the balance of what thei
county owed him (Davenport) as school
commissioner, in favor of Col. Shaw.
This is all that I know about it; all
that I had to do with it._._L^ed'urd"nbt
advise, as I bad^sesr invited by both
parU^ir-sficr, for other reasons, that Mr.
Ijavenports life should be taken. I
may say, incidentally here, that the
most exaggerated accounts of what
Mrs. Fuller"said have been in circulatioa
iu this neighborhood.
(signed) J so. L. M. I rby .
Col. J. L). M. 5?iiaw.
I have carefudy read Senator Irby's
statemea'- of this matter and pronounce
every word of it truth.
(signed) J.D. M.SIIAW.
Joiin R, Fuller.
Mr. Fidler, the father ot S. W. Fuller,
says that the subject of moaev was no1
mentioned uutii atter he and Wm. S
i Benjamin went into the horse lot and
I cad agreed tliat 8100 oughr to bj paid,
lie then called S^rutor Irby au-i Mr.
Benjamin aid the talking, telling Iroy
tnat they thought Mr. Davenport ought
to pay Sam (S W. Fuller) SIO). S-na
tor Irby replied to us that rhis was not
a money c-tse, and that he couldn't adVise
the use oi m ?ne> in it. Billy Benj-im'ti
(vV. S. Umj-icnin) said mat nothing
hnr mnnev would satisfv SdUO: that
I * -?>-> J - .
I he knew S-iin would have to *10 souiei
thing. Senator Irbv also stid iu the
| house that we would have to do o je of
j t^o things: K thrr just drop it on account
ot the rd ttious dp bet ween Mr.
Davenport's children and 'nelidyin|
volve-J, or prosecute him. From what
I heard I did not think that there was
any rape or attempt to rape in it.
(Signed) John R. Fuller.
W. F. Cunningham.
Tbe foregoing statement was read to
me and I tinl it true as to; what took
place m the house. I was present and
knew that Senator Irby ad vised against
taking money.
(Signed) W. F. Cunningham. ^
W.S. Benjamin.
Mr. W. S. Benjamin, the father of the
iady in the case, says: '*1 have heard
read the statement above of John R.
x uxier auu ceruiy mat mat statement
is correct and true to my own knowledge."
(Signed) W. s. Benjamin.
'To the Editor of the Greenville
News: We, the citizens of Oakville
community, see a bundle of lies in Saturday's
issue of July 15. signed "Carolinian."
We think we know the little
cur. We do not propose to reply to
him now, but we do propose to correct
his lies. VVe do not see how any true
Carolinian c:>uld publish such falsehoods
unless he has a political design.
L'he meeting was held live miles from
Mount Pleasant. That settles lie number
one.
We love the virtue of our womea,
but we are lovers of truth. Mr. Editor,
we demand his name to be sent to
0. C. Cunningham, chairman of the
meeting, r. O., Maddea, S. C. and we
will show hi?n up to the people of our
State. We as true citizens of Sooth
Carolina think that it is time newspaper
liars were stopped.
It was very ungentlemanly in any
one to report a meeting before ivs final
adjournment. Our county papers will
give the facts in the case. We feel
that we are slandered by the trilling
puppy piece. Tleass send his na ne at
once.
0, C. Cunningham, J. R. McDaniel,
W. ILPinson, D. F. Balentine, v
B. F. Terry, H. Y. Boyd,
A. J. Irby, M. E. McDaniel,
J. C. Williams, J. C. McDaniel,
John Hamilton, Fo3tor Hipp,
John R. Boyd. '
All papers that copied "Carolinian's"
piece, please copy this. o. c. c.
Mr.. Editor: As chairman of the
meeting to wnich "Carolinian" alludes,
I wisn to correct the lies that have
been circulated by siid writer. The
meeting was called for the purpose of
protecting the educational interests of
3ur county and to appoint a commit;ee
to investigate the matter, and the
eport of the committee was tnat there
tvas no malicious intent although the
:oaduct of Mr. Davenport wa* found ,
;o have been sucn as the good peDple
)f this county cjuld not tolerate. The
L?aurensviilt: Heral'd will give the full
jarticulars in next issue.
0_C1^UNXINGHAM.
Weather Crop Bulletin.
Columbia, 6. C., July 20.?The fol
owing is tne weatner crop report rrom
h- Souch Carolina Bureau of the De>artaieat
of Agriculture: The temperuure
during toe past seven days has
anged abuoriualiy higb, averaging
ibouc three degrees above the normal,
mh a large am )uik of sunshine,
rlaric' er/'ana'' wnere ?tliey " occurred
vere for the most p-irt in oae sbower.
!n some sections these raias were ex:essive,
and had they falleu in several
howers would have beeQ of great ben tit.
The heaviest fall occurred in the
s'ortnwestera part of Berkeley county,
rxrendmg into the adjoining counties
)t Clarendon, Colleton and Orange>urg.
The rain*in a p^rtof Berkeley
t.vn.ifn wno A int-nnoaltT hflOrr (A. 19 ftf.
/uuuuj ??ao ov luvcuogij j v?v ;rul)
that cotton. will hardly recover
rem tne evil effects. While cotton has
ecovered from tne previous heavy
aias in Orang-burg county, it is not
11-iking trie progress expected. The
leavy rains there this week have done ?
ittlegood to corn, which is not earing '
it all well, iliny reports are to the
fleet that crops have not burnt as bad
n years, and are unusually poor. Cot- N
;ou is firing at the bottom and bl wiling
near tne top, making, indeed, a
gloomy outlook Jor the crop. Little or
10 progiess has been made this week.
i'he plant has eitaer stopped growing
ir is growing very slow. The working
3ut of grass has nearly killed large
}uanti:ies. A slight improvemeat has
ir> T?/?nlA A ilr*jn onH
U2CU LiUtl'JCU 111 .l^a^CUWU, mmm
Sumter counties; also along the coast
st-a island cotton is doing fairly well.
Uorn is smaller than usnai and generally
so badly burned as to causa great
apprehension and some estimates r an
below half a crop. Low-ground com
is not suffering so much from the
drought, but needs ram badly. The
ground is baked so hard that young
20m cannot be worke j. Gardens are
burned up. Melons in many sections
are reported spongy and not sweet.
J. H. "Harmon, Director.
AfcerXwemy X-o+rs;
Macon Ga., Jaiy iy.?Twenty years
"JO the wite of 0. H. Flowers died,
leaving three children. The eldest.
Faanie, aged nine years, was intrusted
to a well-to-do family, who promised
to educate the child, -.ut not to remove
her from Macon without the father's
consent, v^-fte: a few months the family
rem -ved with the child, and all
trace of her was lost. A few days ago
Mr Flowers receiv-d a letter from his
daugh .er in JNew Yorfc, saying that
every effort had been made to'cause
her to forget her Macon home, but she jm
desired to return, "she stated that sbe
had been married and deserted by her
husband with a cnnanow jasC, h?r oTO3
age when she left home.
was overjoyed to hrarfro^?|
ter, and seut her thg^tf|
Macon.
s'Lesms^djl
Sav^^M
Weir cfl
hundred scrlH
100 women,
one mileijouth^B
ordered out thlH
c )uld not persuaH
miners in the pit
made an atta *k>ancH
ensued, in which tir^H
ally used. Xooody
f >ur of the aitiokin^ p-irt^^M
on^ woman were more or less se^R
slot. The mnn in the mine Wrr^W
"nmhPMll
tied *or th-ir lives. It caught they^M
would undoubtedly have been killed. v^HDH
Thti exoiiemeat is at a high pitch.
Arms in a considerable quantity are
coming in and further trouole is ex- wHH
pecied.
Kil'*-<1 Ab ?ut ? Dog.
Savannah, Ga.. July 20.?At Vilidia,
Montgomery Couoty, James Stnckland
Killed James Lockley. It ia said ^
tn.it Lock:ey killed Strickland's dog >
tiie day berore. When Strickland aeard
rhi->be took His shotgun, weutto Lockley's
bous- and shot him while at snpuer.
Strickland was arrested and is
now in jail. 2_
Four Fer?on? K 11 d.
New York, July 20.?Late this afternoon
a caa ot nup'ba exploded in
i h?*S veat Bin-1 factory of J. L). C-itnpbiil,
211 VVal*-ort& street, Brooklyn,
kiliiuz tour persons an1 lujuriog one.
Toe building was completely wrecked.
9~
* . "I