The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, July 12, 1893, Image 1
I # '-pyi
^ VOL. XLVII. V WINNSBOKO, S.C., WEDNESDAY, JULY 12, 1893. NO. 487
P OLD VETERANS MEET.
A GRAND REUNION OF i H? SIXTH
SOUTH CAROLINA CAVALRYFatrlctlc
Addrer**rs by Senator (ioiCou,
C? 1. Aru itratg, Co! /Mlller.'xiid Others?
(i:D. Kutlec hk Master of Cer?m?.uli s?
The Proc?i?l'SD and the IJ-irbecue.
Greenwood. 6. C., July 4.? Under
the Greenwood tree the old veterans of
the Sixth Kegiment, south Carolina j
Cavalry, today fraternized and listened !
to inspiriting counsel Irom wellknown j
orators, ex-broth^rs in arms. From
town and city, from field and farm,
from bill and valley, they came?the j
hlah ana the iowiy, the halt, the lame
and the blind, sad remnants of horrent
war?to meet once more the men with
^ whom they had stood side by side
through the tempestuous battle?, until
the thoroughfares of the little town!
were packed and jammed with the
6,000 or 7,000 persons that gathered
here on this 117th anniversary of
American freedom.
in H.a .y>am_
Afct, there is sun m wc ,
orv of those da} s when these heroessome
ot them UDknelled,uncoftiDed, unknown?bared
their breasts in defense
of their cause. The Confederacy is
still a name to conjure with, though
-? not to arouse. 11 needed but the an^
nouncement that they were to see
each other again and to hear some of
their old leaders address them to briny
them trooping to the scene?these warriors
of more than Spartan courage <md
Swiss heroism. The like of this occasion
has never before bteu known in
/iruenwonrL and Drobably never will be j
known here again. Over 1,500 veterans
of the Sixth Cavalry and nearly three
times as many other visitors "helped
make up the human tout ensemble of
tne occasion.
The leature of the day was the address
of Gen. John fc>. Gordon, the gallant
Georgian who is so near tne hearts
of South Carolinians. Ea passant he
referred to the differences among the
^ people of South Carolina, and he urged
them to cease all tactional dissentiocs
lest in the general disturbance they j
insR nossession of their birthright. The
people of Greenwood poured forth
wholesale hospital'ty, and it appeared
to be the chief end or the people to see
that their guests ' were entertaiued.
With all their endeavors, however, the
crowd was by far too large to be comfortably
handled.
Greenwood is guiltless of a dispen-1
sary, but liquor was no stranger here
. today. It is said that it was procured by
means of underground tunnels, which
were not difficult lor the weary to loPalmetto
iacs were hav
?,-Vf v.*.,- _ ^
ing their fun to themselves during the |
day, and one fellow hit the blind tiger
so frequently that he wanted to make
mincemeat of his fellow jaggers, but
"got it in the neck" himselr instead.
The companies that were present in
uniform were as follows: CapersLigbt
Infantry, Edgetieid, Capt. J. II. Tillman;
Maxwell GuarCs, Greenville,
Capt. Evans; Abbeville Kitles, Abbeville,
Capt. Perrin; Electric City Cadets,
Augusta. Capt. Bryson.
The battle flags of the: Seventh and
Tw?2^?i^^<Re2iments were carried
? ^la" 1 spilth
B^r,
HBTa- d
SB^c. Col. F.
g^^a]lace, Co^WstoL.e.
NewbtrW&.
Kilf-y, Gifeen.
1?TJ ititr^ili'r?
31 r. Kiler t^en madea IVw prel tuinary
remarks appropriate 10 the occas-iou
and introduced Gen. M. C. Butler. Tbis
announce melit evoked hearty aud pro..i.m.rmo
frnn< thp Ittim'-'DSe
2V.'U?CU 11)5 a A ,, -
crowd and it was several inmates before
the General, mounted on a datr,
could be h^ard. I have oee-n eommis
sioned, said be, to express to\outhe
. profound thar:ks and gratitude which
that old regiment, the ' tb South
Carolina Cavalry, entertain for this
bospitat le, geneiuus and kind welcome
on the part of the people of Greenwood.
*M< st of i:s have passed t.h- meridian
which divides the line between
youth and old age, and the decent, to j
tVwj ~<rw. intB win h? uprj'l&ndjbtl bv i
lUCgl?*V ..... .. .
time,.and in a lew years no one will be
left to represent that noble band of soldiers,
and I ttel authorized to state I
that this incident is thf n^ost gratifying
of cur civic life, and our hearts go
out to you. ray friends, with gratitude
and thanks and we wish to invoke upon
you in return for this kindness auj
liberality and genert sity God's choicest
blessings.
| It has been commi?s:osed to me also
I to introduce to >ou tbac ?iis:ii>:gu:shed
| soldier and statesman v.ho is to deliver
tbe first address. We are nappy and
f grateiul for having v. iin us as tne rirst
spokesman out- oi t ht- most t rill ant of
f the leaders of Lee's grand, immortal le^
gion. j Appfause.] No le*s renowned
i in his civic vjrturs and civic honors j
^ and pursuits than he wks renowned as
Y the gallant, dashing', trilliaat leader cf
a division in tfce Aipo* oi .\orir.enii
Virginia. [Applause.)
Gen. Buher spoke m eloquent language
of the cavalry, and humorously
addtd that they \vtT?i not altc-geihc-r
buttermilk rangers. 1 com mend, said
he. to Try friend as gallant a baud of
( soldiers as ever tirtd a carbine or drew |
ha sabre. It whs iry distinguished hon-1
or t,o command it." and I can say that j
t"r?icr rv-?Trir>lin ;ir.d srnl I
lant soldiers never went into any war. j
w Gen. Butler in introducing Gen. GorB
don. called for ' three rousing cheers? j
* r^ai oid Rebel yells, comrades and ftl-!
. low-citi^ns.*'
SpssS?3*16*^ CHEERING FOT; GORDON.
The response that followed was ot'
B: mighty volume. The welkin rang so
that it seemed as it a thousand domous
hat hold of the bell cord. It was aa
m .ear-solitiine\ blood-freezine veil like
> ??
that b-fore whic^">w?*JV^blpd in the
ion? years ago. Whenohe din ceased <
f ht* grand olcl Georgian stepped to the i
front, mounted a chair and began his
speech, which lasted forty minutes. It 1
was a worthy effort, full of lire, full of
vim, full of eloquence, full of tne war- <
nings of an unclouded vision, pregnane i
witn tne teacmngs or a gieat neari. i;
Gen. Gorden began by expressing his 11
thanks and appreciation or the recep-1!
tion accorded by bis Confederate com-j'
rades, and Confederate sisters of South I j
Carolina. In response to this generous I'
receptioa, he would say that he would s
ever strive by vote and voice to pro- !
mote and defend the welfare and rights
of this glorious people. He said he ]
had no prepared speech or selected sub- 1
ject. He was here at South Carolina's 1
bidding to greet his old comrades, and ?
on this birtnday of a people's indepen- .
dence, to council with them in the in- 1
terest ot that people's welfare and li
berties; to recall certaia memories of
the past, as incentives to certain du- 1
ties for the future; to invoke the re- (
collections of former struggles for the 1
dead Confederacy as an inspiration for
future services to the living republics. 1
The General then developed the ,
thought that with his old comrades J
memories and duties should be correla- *
l/lVe trims; cucto vvai iucluuiico
to beget higher conceptions of the du- '
ties of peace; that the bravest and tru- ]
est soldiers ought and as a rule, would 1
be the truest and best citizens. lie 1
then analyzed some of these duties and '
laid down as a foundation principle
that next to our duty as Christians to I
God and the Church comes our duty as I
citizens to. the country and its insiitu
tions. It was imporr -int to understand i
fully the meaning of the words, "Oar <
country and its institution}." Did you
ever consider what is involved in the 1
momentous words, government, country,
liberty?
Take the word government. The .
great Sidney declared that hum in government
was the greatest earthly concern
of man, and Sidney was right. <
There was no property, no right, no
home, no hie, no station, lofcy or lowly,
which was nos in some way or to
snmp extent touched and affec ed bv
government?by the laws and policies.
Lands, homes, railroads, schools and
churcnes made' up hii*. a part ot our
country. He spoke of how dear were
the lands on which our lathei dwelt?
marred. perhaps, with ruins, or erloritisd
with the graves ot' martyred dead,
but, he said, tneses lands are but a part
Af riiir mnr.trv
V*. VV*.. W.J .
He spoke of the raiiroids, of their
great value to the country, their civilizing
influence, and of the importance of
affording them the proper protection,
tie made an extended reference to the
manoer in which we cherish our schools
and churches, training the intellect and :
life for earth an.i timr, and the heart
and spirit for heaven and eternity.
Yet, he declared, ifcese do not constitute
our country. Indeed, all com
oiueu, lanus, mimes, laiuuaus, bvuuuu,
entireties, are but a parr, and not the
most important Dart of our country.
By far the greatest part of our country
comprise the men nnd women who inhabit
and dominate it, who make its
laws, shape its politics and decree its
destines.
lie next took the word "Liberty."
How men love it and have always
loved it and fought for it! How pray^ascended
to heaven for it and
on your lands, nor
I,nor cnlsel u'1U
|B it ia statutes. If
Bi. it must live ia the
Bad servic? of tue men
Bountry.
Hfoeated that by far the
part ot' our country
fffiiople who tiil its soil.
B its railroads, develop
Bd elevate its civilizarafcws
and preserve its li
then in a beautiful way
consequent duty o? the
K&dier, tue statesman and
Kg all in their power to eleB)ble
the character ef a peoRhis
was especially true of
because iu the *>reat contest
jes we had been the loosing
int. it. was a sad truth but a
H^vhich every thoughtful man
Kreficgiiize, tnat the advantages
.vays greater to ihe victors, in tne
Halation of mankind than tnev really
.= Vior. mogenri.rf the infallible
*> UCU UJ\,UlJUiV.V4 VJ W?JV I
piucarment of God o the unbiased opinion
of posterity; that in the average
estimation of men victory vindicates,
while defeat dooms to detraction and
misrepresentation.
Hence the preservation of oar characters,
ot our manhood and womanhood,
becomes a matter to us of the
South of overshadowing importance.
I be General then asked, how are we
to preserve cur manhood and sustain
anu streng! hen Southern character'? In
his analysis of this question Gen. Gor
/3 Tk.>* nrao thn
I UUIi &UUWCU I nai *? .*o buu
I icundatioa ofa.il character, and that it
was essential that the st-if-resnecc of
the people, and especially oi the youns,
should t>esustained aud developed, aud
j he showed how this was tc be done, by
| stiuiu'a'ing a just and honorable priue
m the past his'.ory and achievements
of this people. The great question 1
waul to submit to you is, what is to be
done to preserve the manhood and womanhood
of our cotiufry ?
lie ho
UCU. uuiu ju wao w iiv
| was about to elucidate ibis idea, t>y a
twitching oi tne throat, and he said
| that he wanted somebody to get hnu
something ^itn a lute sugar m it?
"lots ot sugar and a nt-le wmskey."
A uc*/.eu rt-soouses were about to be
| made vv lien Col. James Armstrong, who
is a wu\ s ibe right man in the right
: place, came forward with f,a liule
! Jamaica ginger."
"L>dies and gentlemen, i drink to
your health," replied Gen. Gordon, as
he acceplt-d Col. Armstrong's substitute.
Tniuking that he lingered too long
:mri lfvvir:civ over this tfiroat liniment.!
Col. Armstrong called "Lime" and ike
general hau to reunguish.
Col. Armstrong, sotto voce?1 hope
it comes back.
Alter this exhilarating incident Geo. j
GorJon resumed his spetch.
Speaking ot the peopieot South Caroiina
he said they must remember that
they belonged to a race of uien who in
all ages had been chosen for leadership
on this earth. Said he:
The lion roams tne forest, king of
beast, because Jehovah madenim kins.
The proud eagle mounts upward on
his mighty pmiuns to meet the rising
<i:? Mud follow it in its llisrhi. because
God made him kine of biros And here I
all around you these mighty oaks, tall
pints and towering popiars litt their
crests to heaven, while round and beneath
them grow thorns and thistles j
-?nd briars oa the same soil, warmed by (
the same sun, and yet they are the ,
monarchsoi' the iorest. Ana so, 1 tell i
%-rti! Almicrhrv has spr hissicrnef. ,
! .* vu) v-,vu ~ - ?? "-a-? i
on the white inaus brow.
He discussed the effect of different
impressions made upon the youn# in
mo'uldiug character and recalled th_> i
past history of the South to demon- .
strate the truth that there was abuodant,
material lor sustaining the pride of
self-respect of Southern youth. Heii
was generoiH to other sections: but he
claimed for the South leadership inj
civil and military arenas in all the ju.ttrbeilum
period. He cited many facts
to corroborate the statement.
When he came to the late war he declared
that he did not share the ODin
ions of those who felt that deserved
praise of one section was necessary depreciation
of *.he other section. He had
20 sympathy witn any such dwarfed
conception or such conceptions of big
ttry. There was enough of courage
ind devotion and sacriGce on both
sides to sustain the self-respects of
both sections.
It was the Southern soldier upon
ivhose shoulders rested the responsiuilxy
of leading the colonists through the
wilderness for seven y^ars to final and
glorious triumph.
It was a Southern pen that put in
mmortal words the great bill of rigats
fliik? /Ion nnlahnjhus
ii iiiuu uu;o uwj
It was a Southern brain from which
was bom tha'. immortal instrument the
;onstituti ?n of the Republic of AmercaV
Is there not enough in all that to
juild up your self-respect V
But there is a thousand-fold more,
[n New Orleaas a Southern hand liftthp
hanripr nf American freedom
md bore it to victory. In the third
war it was a Southern soldier who
ivent across the bummer sands of Mex,co
and placed th>i stars and stripes
)n the gilde I turrets of Mexico's capital.
I)Dwn through the ages, down to the
ia>e unpleasantness, it was Southern
bram, patriotism, devotion and statesmanship
that guided the destiny of
Df this ?reat republic and left it without
a stain upon its record.
Gen. Gordon paid a tribute to South
Carolina tor the noble way in which
tae people came togeuierj axt-r uie
war to build up their waste places.
Her people never deserted their Stat"
while she was naiiPd to the cruel cross
of reconstruction. Are you going to
drift apart now?
Are you goin^ to teach the lesson of
blotting out the sun and moon that the
lesser stars may shine?
Are you goiog to' clip the eagle's
wing that the owl and the bat may the
better soar ?
Are you going to cut down tbe cedars
of Lebanon that tae blackjicks may
grow.
Are you going,as the white rac^, to
fritter away your strength in bitterness
and dissension and deprive yourselves
of the po.ver with which ihe Great
Jehovah has commissioned you until
interior races shall lay hold of tbe
helm of this great commonwealth V
Taere were various negative ejaculations
to these significant questions
put by Gen. GorJon. and be dually
said.
Am i treading on dangerous ground,
my friends? (Voices?Say wnat you
please)
Gen.-Gordon?I am not here as a
partisan of any man or any set of men.
I care not for men save as they are
instruments in the hands of Go'd for
the liberty and progress and rights of
the people.
Solemnly and seriously, with all the
respect which these uplifted hands of
mine to Heaven in token of my sincerity,
I warn you against these divisions.
My countrymen, you are treading ou
the very brink of an abyss which is
bottomless as to your future, t'ome
back together stand to your brothers,
s:and tothejState, bury these contemptible
differences, which are unworthy of
a thought as compared with the interests
of the State of South Carolina.
Let brotherhood, harmony and unity
live; let the highest thought that, ever
weils up in your hearts be the controlling
thought in your actions.
dome hack to the old track of truth
where you stood when you redeemed
South Carolina from the foreign plunderer.
Come back under ttie old liag
and rally around it, and then when
your eyes shall be turned for the last
time to look upon these blue, balmy
skies, which a benignant God bends
above you, you shall behold this glorious
commonwealth, your beloved south
r.nrnlina still ftrer-.t. nrosnerous. Droi'.d.
grand and free.
Gen Gordon's concluding sentence
elicited great applause and numerous
baskets of flowers were sent to him by
lady admirers.
THEY WANTED BUTLEK.
iVher the applause subsided there
were loud calls for Gen. Butler who,
however introduced as the next speaker,
Col. "Pnil" Carrol of Augusta.
Col. Carroll made a very happy address,
full of humjr and eloquence. As
he concluded he urged the people "as
long as you uve you snoiua see mat
iiren. Butler is sustained ii every effort
he makes. He has led you nobly in
war and peace." (Applause.) Col. Carroll
said mat the way in which these
people had built up their places from
the ashes of war proved that they
were worthy of their sires and of Anglo
Saxomsoc. As the Irishman put it,
the trouble with the South was that it
was too lull of absentees.
Some desert was reserved for the
last iu the speech of Col. Janus Arm
siryug", iae eiuqueuu <uiu iiuu
ex-ccnfederate or' Charleston. Ilis remarks
were a concoctioQ of infinite
wit and genuine eloquence. Col. Armstrong;
mentioned the changes that
have taken place in toe appearance
ot the soldiers since the war. The cavalry
have changed more than the intently.
The divisions of the Sixth Regiment
of cavalry remain inadvertently 111 the
bacK groundi today, i'ney did not do
this during th+- war. They were always
at tne fruut except when ouraritiy was
retiring. Ile&aiu that he admired trie
cavalry?gav, gallant fellows: soeerfui
q'.I /m m 6f.^ rii'nC* ttdlil Am OiilOV
UUUVL C41A VUUiW?WU"VVWj V/*.'J J
mg a rest; active they were, fautiful
and rearltss; ciiargiag superior forces
01 the enemy, cutting their wa>
through coiumns of infantry, cannoo,
ana what we needed more, cattle?fine
Yankee Oeevt-3.
He tOiU of Hampton's cavalry goirsg
into the enemy's camp and taking 3,000
cattle wnicii led Lee's Arm>. He
mentioned an amusing incident of how
a nerd of cattle routtd t;:ree infantry
brigades who wt-iv sleeping alter tbe
t>atile of Cedar .Mountain. The soldiers
ilrd, one uian climbing a tree and
remaining there until morning. The
next day he was very much riieu when
Col. Armstrong astied him how did
cjws appear to a man up a tree.
[Laughter.]
Col. L. 1'. Miller, the surviving ranking
officer of the ^ixth Regiment C.
V., closed the exercises by tendering
'he thanks of the regiment to the people,
alter whica Dr. Grier pronounced
rhw Vinn?riifrir?n :vnrt thf rrnwii riisnp.rseri
The survivors held a meeting iu Bailey's
Hall ibis evening, tbe proceedings
at which were of a social and business
nature. Resolutions were adopted returning
thanks to the citizens of
Greenwood and vicinity for tbe kind
rs-jeption and generous hospitality extended
to the survivors on this memorable
occasion.?State.
D? adly Work.
Gagetown, Mich., July 5.?A house
r?r? "I f fjrm nn'uc t A thu
JU y vw V'A V/O.T O JLUi IXi, iV U l-U . ' V?.I IV vww
Northeast ot this place, was struct by
lightning and consumed. Five persons
were burned to death. Five others
escaped.
il
_ ! im
FARLEY SCORES II! I5Y.
SAYS HE ISA BULLY, BRAGGART AND
A CriAMPION LIAR.
Detile* that Thtre wn nuy Combination
llotvsen lSutler. Sbel'. F<trley,
T-ilt>ert and Ozhern?Irby Doioc More
Against Kefortn Movent>nt Than
Any Man.
Spartanburg, S. C., July G.?The
following open letter from Gen. Farley
addressed to the editors r?f the Piedmoat
Headlight and Columbia Register
was made public today:
"Various articles in reference to politics
and the 'blacklisting' which is going
on have appeared in the newspapers
of this State and my name has been frequently
used in connection therewith,
but I have paid very little attention to
them, regarding them as merely sensational,
in most cases, or as the petty
malice of designing parties who only
wanted to create more bitrern*-ss ant]
division in the 'Reform' rank*, to which
I did not wish to contribute.
"Later developments, however, have
convinced me that there is a settled.
malicious and determined purpose, no
the part, of certain parties, not only to
blacklist but to misrepresent and malign
me and others, which has found
expression in such a way as to cause
my friends to a^k me the re?s > for ir.
The first intimation I had of it, vvas in
tne appearance of tbe following correspoodence
in the Augusta Chronicle,
signed 'Craddock,' which appeared immediately
altertne inaugural of President
CJevelaud and was copied by various
papers in this Srate: 'The leaders
of the South Car;>lmt R f^rm move
merit that assembled 1 ? .shitigton
during the inau^ui alio > otcm;d to have
more impor'ant business than sightseeing.
The rank and hie of the Reform
movement in the State have, to all appearances,
b>-eu satisfied with th^ leadership
ot' Tillman and Irbv, but not so
with some of the lieutenants. Oae of
the Slate otliciais announced to a supposed
eoecny of Governor Tillman and
Senator Irb> that the followinj* comoination
brad been agreed upou: Congressman
Shell, who signed trie prepared
manifesto in 1890. and who. ail at
once, recently became so disgusted with
poiuics aud politicians that uehad himself
interviewed announcing his retirement
from politics, is to be the Autiriliruanue
candidate for Governor
posing as a healing plaster between the
two tactions. Senator iiutler is to be
their candidate for re-election. General
Farley is to succeed Sneil in Congress.
Mr. Talbert is to have no oppo
suion from the Conservative faction
for Congress aud is to receive the Con
servauve support, ine posmon of
Adjutant General is said to have been
offered Capt. J. II. Tillman, but it is
likely he will not accept.'
"Later, an article appeared in the
Liurensville Ilerala, iu which the
cnarge is made that I attended a Donaldson
caucus at .Spartanburg, in which
various parties mentioned as 'traitors/
etc., were'sharpening their Urutus daggers'
for Uen Tillman, and like expressions.
.Now, I would have been content
to let tnese things so by, without
dignifying them by a denial, relying
upon my record and character as a ->ut
nciem rerur.auon wim an interested
and well informed parties. I and many
others saw the animus and purpose
with which they were written, and
could easily tell the course from which
they came, but later developments
have convinced me that it is my duty
to expose them. It may be as well,
however, while I am writing to say in
my own behalf, as well as the others
named, that there is not one particle
of truth in the alleged 'combination'
said to have been agreed udou in
Washington, and that the whole thing
sprang from malice and the imagination
of one who evidently aspirts to be
the'champion liar'of the State. This
is not only a simple denial but a challenge
to the real author of the 'Craddock'
article, who I shall name, to produce
auy credible evidence to support
his statement. If necessary I will appeal
to all the parties named, to Butler.
Shell, Taibert aDd J. II. Tilimao, as to
whether there has ever been even a
conversatioD or intimation or effort at
such a scneme. Although it is a small
matter, it may be well also to state, by
way of showing how lies are manufactured,
that no Parley either previousi>
knew of, was invited to or attended
the so-called Donaldson caucus, at
which the ''Brutus daggers' were
sharpened. Indetd, I am yet to be informed
whether the caucus of All aacemen
at Spartaoburg had aav political
iiitfnificance, and the lirst intimation
that T ntrt-nripH if nront ?V.n
UliMU JL. w v\. tiVAUVi * w H cuu AlU LAJ LU?J iiUUr
Stanyarne Wilson Jto Columbia, and
later the LaurensvTlle Ilerald, which
possibly got its intorinauoii from the
same source. The parties who attended
Senator Donaldson's Alliance caucus
cm easily teil who were cr.?-d, or
invited to, or did attei.d the Donaldson
caucus, as I suppose they ha la right
to do, and also as to the obj: ct. This,
however, is a matUr of litrle imDort
ance. As trie 'blacklisting'- and tne
'Cradtiock' article charging a political
combination c.maiencrd la Washington,
and has been followeci up by various
articles and interviews m the paper?,
charging conspiracy and alluding
to various partus as 'Lrairors,' e:c.,
the'Reform' aiovrmeot, thus causing
great dissatisfaction, confusion and
suspicion, as weil as threatening conteution
and division iu uur ranks, it is
or me greatest impor'ance to liad out
whai is th- c-i'jse ;.?f i*. who is at the
ooaom of it or r">L, < >iii t- for it, ana.
in short, to inquire ij uic rc.l author
of "Craid^ek.'
"I will state simply that I have the
evidence, in writing, in my possession
which shows, with other fac's that I
am in possession of, th;tt one ."Senator
J-jhn Laurens Manning Irby dictated
the aruc:e to his private secretary and
had it sent to Th Chronicle under the
nam of 'Crwddock.' the r^ciilnr r\>rr?*
spjiidenr, without, his knovv'edge and
couScnt. and that, the outrage would
nave been t-xp-js-d (*s it will b.j now)
oat for the peculiar circumstances and
reiauonsexisiiugat t:iac time. I sta-jd
r^-ady to give my a^tnority and evidence
on denial i>r demand, There is
the 'milk in the cocoaaut' nnd the cause
of ail of the disseasiou and confusion
in uur ranks. This great 'political accident'
aud 'political misfortune,' who
represents the greatest mistake of the
Iietorni movement, is at the bottom of
it all.
,;.No wonder that we have discord
and division in our ranks, when a
United St;:se.i Senator descends to s;ich
flirty and disjrrxrtefnl m<?thnrJ* nf liiinr
ikg liis former personal and ^political
fjiends and allies, who nave rendered
far greater service th*n he, to t?;e Reform
partp.
"Xuvv, tn- object and animus of Sentor
Irby is perfectly clear. After
proving iumseir a political failure in
Washington and realizing that his political
hold and dicta1 orial power is
about dead in South Carolina; alter 1
losing all his patronage acd inrluence
in Washington by his fool course there
wuac LI'Z icvoLxiy ucuidicu, diLiiuugy. uc |
State chairman of the whuie Detuoara-'
cy, tnat he did not want any reconciii ition
-maon^ the Democrats ot Soufh
Carolina; al ter, in short- making an a?s
of and subjecting himself to the scorn !
and ridicule of the whole countrv, he ;
turns in his envy, malice, and disap-!
pointment upon Congressman Shell |
iu uciiuuuv;c iiiiii, r.uu lu uiatt^cu auu
'blacklist' every man who, lie thinks,
can't be made a tool of and will not
submit to his dictation. Knowing that
he has no real power or intlupnce of his
own, he tries in every way to i-irag
Governor Tillman into the quarrels t >
attach himself to him like a Siamese
twin, hoping to save himself, and un- j
der the cry of The leadership of Tillman
and Irby' to brand the rest, who
do not approve of his I'ODhsh and un
| urincipiru m^iuous, <ib utul>U2> ivj tut*
'Reform movement' and as sharpening
their 'Brutus daggers for lien Tillman'
' Ilis purpose is to bully and keep
down every other political leader in
.South Carolina who belongs to the Reform
party and will not do nis bidii ng
by using Governor i'llimau's name and
inlluence in connection with his own,;
t'4 create suspicion and distrust, and
then w;.-h his former cry of hate and
discord, to raise old Cam, and keep hell
a brewing until he can get back into
the Seuatr.
"Thcsirnple truth is that the'R-f >rm
movement' is a permanent success, and
in no danger, except from such men as
irov. ins oniy -Lrauors ld it nrn t
those who woula divert it from its true
purpose and prostitute it to th^ir o .vr j
base and ambitious aims fad ends, and j
Governor Tillman will bef&fa if he
JviJl be true tot'ie St.ate, the Reform
m >veme i" and to himself, aud may
well say: *F ><n such lrirnds auJ advisers
as 6e.. o irby, good Lord deliver
me.'
"As for C )agresjman Sh'-ll, i know
that net is trying to do ms clatv to his
Gad, his SU j, the pe >ple -a -.1 r.tie li
rorin m-iveuenr, ana tue tre-itaient hj
hss received at the bands ot Senator irby
makes the basest ingratitude L have
ever k!jown, even anion* politicians.
He found a trozeo vip-r, took it to nis
ojsjut, warrae l it into iil'e and is iovv
brins* repaid in denunciation ;ind mouymous
ttii usts. 1 \vi;l not s-iy a iything
of ingratitude to rayseif, as to
our former personal, and a? L tn.)U/nt
friendly, relations, for I h iVcj io.it*
siuce found that I would nave to el t-^s
nil my connections witn 111:11 as a pari,
of my criminal pracuoe as ;i lawyer,
for which L am possibly bem^ j jsti * 1
repaid.
I only know so far as t:ie itefono
movement is coiiCiraed. tiac L was
present at its concvpti )q auci bir.h un I
(ier General M. \V. Gary, iq 1877-8-9; ij
stood spons )i at its ehnsteaiag 111 aiMarchcoaveation
in 1890, whe t G
eruor Tillman was nooimated; and, as
one of its princip-il utrses and dreaders,
I have seen it grow into strength.
manhood and success; but no a-, it ir, is
to be turned ov=r to ttie tender mercies
ot such a step-father as J. L. M. irny, 1
am afraid Ltiat it is destined to defeat
and unumely deata. When Governor
Tillman iirst started his work as a newfound
leader of the movement he sought
my ai-J and assistance. The whol- s.a'.e
knows now I stood by his side in the
hour* and days of difficulty anddanger.
Ee has bad my cordial sup port aud assistance
in his administration, aud none
but calm and -disp.-issiouate counsel,
which iouldmake no enemy and injure '
no cause. When I cisatrreed wir.ii him
r hav>:>?nkiv vrnj kindlv said so, aud, J
as a member of h'.s administration, 1
have k^pt siiear.. So lori? as he is true 1
to what I consider the bt-st interests
of the State and the reform movement,
he is entitled to the same consideration,
because there has never been the slightest
disturbance Of our personal, oili nal
or political relations. I say nis mucb
in justice ro hnn ana myself, but 1 want
it uistinctiy understood, ijoth no.v and :
nereair,er, 111 am to support mm or
any other man it must bs of my owu '
free will because of the principles he
presents aud for the good of the State '
and dol in obecience to the dragooning
of any man or set of men. Such
things may do for sUvts and cowards,
but not, for free meu who c^ll themselves
Reformers.
"We did not light for ten lorjgyears
to secure independence tf thought and
action an l to free ourselves from an
autocratic ring in order to establish a
new one of a more dangerous and arbirrarv
character. L waut it understood
also tnat l win not ronow or bs governed
by such men as Irby, who, if
allowed to have hid way, would iut
only blacklist Ud ail but drag the ijta'e
into bloodshed and actual revolution, in ,
order to accomplish his seliish purpose
and to gratify hia malice andamuiiion.
He represents, and personi ies ttiis iuea,
and policy, waile I d > not believe that
it is wise, statesmanlike or patriotic,
much less Christian like, to try to con
uuue, auu lu increase as ne eviaenuy
desirts, the present bitterness and dis
cord in the Democratic party. It can
only lead to disorder, riot, Moodshtu
and ruin.
"I am sorry that I fnl compelled to
make this exposure, but I cannot and
will not submit to tue long continued
private as well as anonymous abuse and
misrepresentation of this loudmouthed,
vulgar-mannered, bully and
braggart, who fus already uis rac d us
in Washington and now brinem? dis
cord into our own ranks oy playing tie
p.irt of a dictator and a tyrant,. He has
uo good record and has done norhintr
for the State, party or trn- Kefoim
mo vera -nr. wormy of distinof.'nii, unless
it i'?r >r strutting around 'A';is ias
u..? iii fr?:-r?ci Cash would sty.
'iiKfc a bifaf u \ , 4*r on em iricipaMoii
day,' wfii n !:r iL .,i .i .y to tiiak" our in- |
nocen?. au-.i uasufpectinsr p- pie heliev !
tn^.t the orev of a j.icka a .s .n*- ro<;r ot I
a lion. "lam, very r^sp^cfuly,
"11 L Fakley." I
k
A Shocking Dc-ith.
PETERSBURG. Yd., .July 5.?Chic! of
Police LLcu-icrsoa Jtaues aie:. w ? a
shocking <!ca.iii i.o-uig.it ab >at, 9:30
o'clock. He was a member o; Pt ersoun:
Lod:j-; ot E.kJ, which had : loir
meeuu_r 'u a r;;om outoe top li jor > t*:t
VVright bu.lc!ia_r ?>u Svcsm-ire 3 ii;ei.
Tut; wind .ws ( room art> ub<?U'iwo
feel above ihe?k\h-/!it c :verin<r I'.fc
.-t->re ot'Jaiius Mayors & Sr.). Thebiui
I'Li* tbe l'jdgj !)u:.l bntll C^BC'U'Jci! I
u~d sviue. V'li-asuulry us beius isMalied
in vvheu Ea^es, ii:iakin? there was a
*< 1 d roof, juaj;;:-rl tut rf the wiudo-*.
Ho SJiuck otic. <;I the paces oi the sky
li-Lu uiul cru-.lied through ii, tailing iuio
.store iiVo stories below, ;i disuuic*
of iNirtv-live {eet. la his defCcnt, li
struct' mu top or me aDtiviojj ud-.i ran <
uoun ; center, breaking the trout ot il '
oft ana rolled on the floor. He mast
have broken his neck, t >r when t';e hor
r.licd members or f.e led.;*: hurried down
he gasped once or l ' iec ur.d '.vac dead.
The all'air gays a lerribe shock .o the !
community ;n which the unfortunate isan
vvas highly respected and much bts'oved. .
K lied by ;i Teonnr.
RUSSELLVILLE, Ala., July O.-Df-j,
puty L'uitrd it ites Marshal Henderson ;
was shot aud killed at his hotn-i at j
Halayville, a few miles Sour.h ol' here, '
last night by a tenant on hi3 farm. A '
iiispute arose over some trivial matter '
whereupon the tenant picked up a shotgun
and emptied the contents into the :
body of Henderson. Death resulted
instantly. i
y"
THE FARMER'S COLLEGE.
THE DOORS OF CLEM50N COLLEGE
THROWN OPENTiio
Opowfnfif Kxercisas *.V"itasnfl?;l l>y?
I.ir?;o N imb'r ot P^op'e?Sp seches
>l?Ue by n,jv. Tilltn ?n and Prs'ident
Cral?h?a<l -M30 s>tiulan!n Present.
Caliioun, .S. C., July 0.?CIe:uson
College was formally opened today
with two hundred and titty students
;tnd in th?i presence of at least on*
thousand spectators. The exercises
to -k place in Memorial Ilall.
On the s'age were Governor Tillmsn
aud President Craighead and theTrus
i>es, K. W. Simpson, President of tbe
Board I). K. Xorris, It. E. Boweo, .T.
E. Bradley, M. L D jiialdson, J. E.
W'annamaker, J. L. Orr, J. E. findai,;
II. M. Stackhotise, Alan Johnstone, I
.Jesse !i. Il.irden aad D.T. Kedtearn,
;iud Secretary ani Treasurer P. II E.
Sloan: the mi-inhers of tlie f^^ulLj;
Jam.js Sprotr. Superintendent of Education
Mayli.ld. Biajimin D)ar, B. F.
Cr.i.vton, a piou-erof agriculture in j
Smith r.ar.iii.'i*. T?r Wnnrimsr
Prof. D. 15. .Johnson, Senator \V\ D.
Evans nod Congressman Shell. Chair
mau .Simpson was exceedingly unwell
and was only present by the exercise
of will I'oree. He called the assemblage
co order. D;-. Wojdrow delivered the
opening prayer, a solemn invocation of
God's biessing upon Clemsou College
arid South Carolina.
Ciiairmau Simpson said he was sorry
he w :S nor, able to sp-salc. IIe was sur*.
he t-xpr^ssed the voice of the B >ard of
[Ynste.-s of Ciem.-.o i College when he
sua in is vv;m fiu. proui-sc uty or
lit'-. ?>.e trustees had ^vorkei and la
b jrnd for many wars, tioto.ily to estaohs.'i
iii- bail iuys, bur, to rscaolishic io
die mi ads ?tad affrf^tioas of eric pe >pl^
of tfi? Svi'e. i'hn trustee:, have almost
coinplet-d f li-isr p-trt of the **ork the
buii iia>?S ar-i comoletei and toe boys
are here. Tn.-v have selected according
to f.heio best judgui-: it, a f icultv able
t)take up tile workaod <urryioon.
L'ne truste-s navetne conliJeuce thai
cae faculty will complete the organizilion
oi tue cod (.je and develop the in
sliiaiuivu, ULI IL uuo umy iue Lrusiees
but t&e S:ate will ba proud of.
H9 introduced Governor Tilhnao,
sivinzii- hid labored industriously
tn-i hard as a tru.->ree, and before tiif
trus erS we id chosen, for the estibUsri.'i.e'.
of sued as now graces
Fort Hill. Governor Tidal in ma<le a
brit-f speec:). Ilia heart, lie a^id was
t )0 fu I l or utterance. He had bad no
warning t.iac aspsie^ wis exp-jeced
from nii-o, and he had had no time to
l-iicyiic u una i-;u SjJC8i;;l, even 3Upnosioar
he had tat' ability to make one.
hat plain, practical thoughts aoout tne
subject we're sa interwoven wita the
tires ot his being taac if h^ were to Siy
he was uuaole to sp^ak oq the subject
or agricultural and mechanical eiluca
lion every body would know that he
was telling an untrutn.
The college hid been his dream for
years, aud when he saw trie fruit, his
heart welled up in gratitude to the all
powerful G.)d whose blessing made
possible the opening of Clem son College
today, lie was present in the dull
I capacity as Governor and trus'tee,
nnrlt>r f.ht* urill r?f fllumjin Cin nnA...
...... V?v.aijju, vu CfCi)
roof, tower, turret; and brick, the purOi
il'UvuCvi? tiLtti will vl 0^.0
General Assembly were so plaialp
written t.h-it lie who ciuaot read must
ue blind iudes-d. This college ouudmg
is the finest in the South. That building
represents au idea tnat we meant
to cultivate the brains and minds of
the b jys anil teach them to speak aad
write their mother tongue eloquently
aad well. Xo language will betaugar. at
present out the Ejgnsh. la some other
colleges oiner Uuguiges are taugnt,
while is neglected aad the
^radiuiei tir^ not a\>le to speak their
mo htr tongue correctiy. In that
ouilding is written the determination
to cultivate and train.
Under the old sys:em that wasall
th.tt was attempted, but there bas been
a ne w departure. Ano:her brick building
he re contains shaf cinjr, engines, and
wnirling maciiiuery, wnere tne nciud^
are lusixucted. Beyond and alt around
is a farm which contains evidences
tn.ii, 11 is possinie to iarm protitauiy ail
over South Carolina ami tor farm homes
f.o be happy and free from carpiug
c.ire. Tne chemical building, as
1 irge as many one-h >rs3 c Jlleges, and
there will be taught the appi Cdtioi of
s.-ience to everyday life, ana education
will be triveti t j help to dug Soutn Carolina
in tlie new' patn.
We are face to face with a new ear
in educational progress. The custom
hitherto has been to train the brain
only and while training the brain to
ijivorce the student from labor long
euougn to make him on his re.urn to
ihe tarm regard wori as degradation
and tnake bim seeka protVssi ju to make
a living.
Soi nee will tencha diversification of
iQdu siry ao t :.o v methods of fanning
and mat opportuuity is good in South
Curoliua as cie\vhc-re. It wll rid us of
all this twadoJe about looking to the
North lor brains and capital being
necessary to develop our reso'urc-s.
We have got br.iins and intelligence
'.II 'li.ir ;-m ? --
K-iJU an uuu 13 licuess'rtiy lb LO
pin our own snouiders toth- wb^el and
.ve wili pUofi forward.
Tner^ is oLie mov.o which should bf
burnt iiiio your imudsaud thos^ ot this
Ueurv: Work. Tu- Div.ne omthat
iu theswrat. of our brows
wshall eat our biead iias heen too 1 )'jg
ut'gitrc fi-i in this Soiunern country
L'litf f iculty t^-ich tntsc? \ouu^
iiitru and 'UH.li O.roiiua as vveil ?ha'.
ui) iiounat i ?ooi U li-noraoi-*. vVhiie
U * p.irpoac: is to giv? a practical bread
and !'Utt-r e.uicatiou it ;s not trie intra
uuu to m .K" ia* education on^-siasa
ileu from :.-is school will be able to
c mpeie with men xroiu auy oilier
aChuol.
U is altogether proper to pay the due
meed ot reverence aiici facuude to the
m^n whose picture h<mns ou this wall,
1'noui td (J. Cl-tus ?Q. II- Wrts a stringer
a':d Ji.vie kn-wnin south Carolina,
co which lie was conne<-Jeci ny marriage
.vith the daug'iiti of South Carolina's
en-a: siaiescuan, .Totn C. Calhoun
'.vr'ile C.sluouri's name is blazoned in
uisiuiv dso iHot i nr orightes . a:*d neat,
the ?c of (Jl aa.-oa in ur-q/ieatniug his
idaus nn i property will ol toe Ins iMQie
alongside Calhoun's as a benefactor tor
;iout!i Ca/olma
Cleoisoc. College offers a great boon,
hut I aai u'raiil in uiy will not appreciate
the opo.jrtuui'v. You niiv possibly
have w.-;ng ideas. Boys starting
i;fe are often indoctriuat d with wrong
ieelings and ideas which are cohwebs
then but become chains after awnile
All should nave a guiding star, a tix*-d
course, and the move a straignt one. It
is impossible for ail tosucceed, but he
who does it best to deserve success is
muie wuicuy ui u uj}ciy.vu inau lie
who chances ol. success.
We will watch the faculty, and if any
fjilects bis duties or are nut in sympathy
with the grand motive, he will
live to move out and will till his place.
AU, from i he richest to the poorest,
must work here and tbe faculty must
eae and show a sympathy tor the work,
lie complimented the trustees, especial
y the executive committee, on their
jaagnineeat work. I tie trustees would ?
- -4. - A ->
still supervise the college and not allow
it get on the side tracks.
He introduced President Craighead,
who maae a magnificent speech. While
not a South Carolinian by birth, he was
one to his heart's core" by sympathy
and came from a connf.v whnse nrnnrl
est boast was that, because of t he xqdepenence
and brnverv of its inhabitant?,
it was called the south Carolina
of Missouri. It is impossible for us to
publish the speech this week, but we
will give a full synopisis of it later on.
After the soeeeh Rev. Mr. ZimrnerK-VS
1 5 J* I ~ ~ J 1 '
mau. vi xcuui?i.uii, prmounc^a me
benediction, and the l-irg^ crowd dispersed.
wlion Lee was General
Canandaigua, N". Y., July 5.?
George W. Darkee, a veteran in the late
war, who resides in Ontario County, has a
circular which he took from one ot General
It. E. Lot's wa^on trains, near
Richmond, during the wur. Ic is as foi
hm's:
Headquarters Army )
Northern Virginia, [
August 13, 18G3. )
Go.-eral Order3 No. 83:
Tne President of the Confederate
States hio, iu the name of the people,
appointed the 21st day of August as a
day ot fistinsr, humiliation and prayer.
A strict observance of the div i3 en'oiaed
upon the officers and soliders of the army.
All Military duties, except such as are
absolutely neces?ar,, will be smpend-jd.
Tbe comixundins officers of brigadei and
regiments are requeued to cause <*ivine
services suitable to the) >cca3ion to oe per*
formed in rheir respaccive cooQaiaaas.
soldiers! we nave siaaed agaiau A.1cnigmy
God. 'ATe have forgotten b;s
s'gna ?? have cultivated a
r-:veu<etul, ii.?u.ih > -! i b<u?-fai spirit.
vVe have not rcnic.u : ! tiidt ine dsi
;od-_-rs ot a jail cauu .i ,u J b? uure m j
ah ev?:s; tiiat "our live#' ire !u uit>
naad." aud we navb reiie i too uiuc'i on
our ova arms for tbe aoh.eveiieut ot
uf cur indepeudecce. Gxl ii our only
refuse aud our strength. Lst us on
tess our many sias, and beseech him t j
ijive us a higher courage, a "purer
patriotism and more determined will,
tuat he v7ill convert .the he-arcs of oar
enemies; that he -.vill hasten ihe tinii
when war, witi itssorrovaad suli'er
ing shall cease, and tha-'. he will give us
a name and place amoug the nations of
he car:h. R ? Lee General.
fo F gli u . L ?
Washington, Jaiy 5.?Wi.hia the
next ten days one of the most important
l?<Ml f? rhtj* fl7?>r f* inr?nr"?r? in tno hiof/M-.
of the country will be staae". liarc. Tiie
battle will be Ion* drawn out and full or
personal interest to every nan in South
Carolina. C. ?5. Nettle, of Darlington,
a bitter opponent of dispensary lav, has
oeen here tor several dayspist. Yesterd.iy
he went over to Baltimore and
iield acont'erence withNiciolag Bxid, a
prominent attorney ol tbat city. Tae3e
two will exhaust every resource of ..he
law in contesting the constitutionality of
Tillman's hobby. The ba'.tle will be
roa;ht out iq Wasbiagr.oQ, aad promises
to be a hot on?. Mr. Xeules said today
that it would be useless to test the case
in Carolioa Courts, which are entirely
under the control of Tillman's party,
tie will not divulge his plan of actim,
s.- L._ ?c-t. .ci^b. i_2 -A - General
To^vnseud the advantage of
preparing for tbe fi^ht. ''Tne case will
b3 opened in ten days," he said, ''and
then let Tillman and his crowd lock out
for squalls. If the repeal of the law was
put uow to a vote in Sjutb Carolina,
its repeal would be carried by aa overwhelming
maioriLtf."?News and i
Courier.
Ciilor?d < to me so-tiUu
Denver, Coi., July 5.?Cae chamber
of commerce, ia coajuactioa with the
other commercial exeaauges. his seat
aa address to every commercial ortjaaiZitioa
la the South aad West Sitting
r'orta that tae uauoadnioaal repeal of
tae present silver law, reduciag this
couatry to a gold basis, must result in
practically closiug every silver miae
aud smelter in tae couatry; the enppliagor'
every industry, aad taeruiaia>j
ot tne wheat, cotton aad wool industries.
To prevent tnis making of silver
a mere commodity, tfoe commercial orgauizitioas
ot this city nave resolved
to invite the commercial bodies of other
cities throughout the silver, wneac,
wool and cotton district of the West
ami Souta to appoint each one or more
delegates to meet in S",. Louis on the
lT^h day of July, 1893, at the Southern
Hotel, the same to be known as the
meeting of representatives uf tne commercial
interests of the Southern and
Trans-Mississippi States for the purpose
of organizing a tour tnrou^nout
the wool aud cotton districts of tne
West aud South aud tue grain zrowiiig
districts of the Mississippi valley.
Shoe His Wile'. Slayer.
Texarkaxa, Ark., July 3.?At 9.30
o'cIjok tuio m.jruug wuiie cue examining
trial ot 8. E. Lee lor the killing of
Mrs Jessie Hull, which occurred in this
cicy sometim- a>jo, was in progress t>e
fore Justice El wards, Hasl, tne hus-j
oand of deceased, entered ihe cjuri
room with his two little daughters aud
advancing to wnere L '.e was sitting lu
tne prisoner's docs, sat nis children
down and urawing a -io-c^l.bre (Jolt's
pistol, opene l lire on ine slayer of his
wile, iiaii tired iivetiaies, iQesecoud
snot s:rikiu4 L-e in tue taun aud
making <t dantjrrous wound. L-e owes
tils life to a large aloue brniml Atncti
r.e uoii relate. Tne&iene in uie coarroom
.vas a Wild oar, Jud^rs, la^VjfciS
a id W^uesS-3 LrtKin^ retake from iDe
tiymg Duilets, liaJ was placed uncle:
arrest aud Lee's trial postponed to
ayyait tile result of his iuju; les.
Another Mine Horror.
T.nvnnv -Ttllv n An fc>vr?li%e?/in no
cured to-d-iy in lograms Colliery,
raornrull, Yorkshire, ao a time when
Kii) aimers wero at work. A r< lief p<trl\
sOju reached the botr.< m s.'.au weie
four bodies were found, Uiu toe mine
drifts were badly 1)1 ;cned by debris auu
Oiled wtli foul air. Operation werr
suspendc-d several hours when the r? hei
pary agaia de-iCeaUe.l and working
heir way slowly i i the mine founo
the dead hodies lyiug in heaps. ilau\
were brougat to the surface, but work
was again suspended because of fou.
air. Une huadre 1 and forty-live men
auu i/vvo wciic liitu u?c rniuc uciui * me
explosion. Xo living persons havey^t
been tak~n out. The * scer-ies at the
uioutn ot' thy pit are heartrending.
Sr? cknii,
ColoradoSprings, Col. July 5.?
Ileury starr. whu was arrested Sundaj
with John Wilson, confes-es that he i*
tne man wanted for killing a Uciteo
States marshal at Fori Smith, Art., but
he claims that it was in self-defence
His alleged wife admits his identity
Special Agent Taylor, Santa Fe, thinks
tne two men robbed tne tram at Cim
arronon June 10 last. Starr will standi
charged with every crime upon thcaieadar,
murder, train and bank robbery,
whiskey seiliog, etc. Starr is on!\
22 years of age aud began his career o!
crime only about about a year hs>k
There are rewards .imountlng to 83JCXJO
for his arrest.
ONE OF OUR IMS. "
I ME BRILLIANT CAREER OF WILLIAM
REYNOLDS BEGGHe
Has B.-okea all R>c>rd? and Midaa
X*me -Wh it a X8w Hiveu Nawip ip3r
H-i-s tj S*rof the Brllliaat Si>-*r:*ab ar?
Spartanburg, S. C., July 3.?The
Herald of yesterday published a portrait
of William Reynolds LJegg, the
Sp irtanburg boy who has just distinguished
himself at Yale by breaking
the record or that institution. The
Herald comments as follows:
William Reynolds Beggis a Spartan
buig boy, and while we mentioned
some days a?o that he had won first
honor at Yale, the official figures just
oat show that he broke all records ever
made in this csunty ia scholarship.
Her^ is what the Palladium has to say:
"The class of *93 may well be proud
of having for its valedictorian sucb a
man a* William Reynolds B*gsr. Statistics
as well as popular belief, point
tohiuQ as the brightest man whoever
studied bsneatti t&e elms of Yale. He
nas oroKea all records of scholarship
ever m tdt in the history of this ?reat
institution, ia^ludiag the record of
Dean Wright, winch pas stood as aa illustrious
ex imple for exactl7 a quarter
of a csu.ury. B^st of all, to ootaia
such a woud-rfal av-ra*e, he has not
been obliged to "grind," as most valedictorian*
do, to ootain ai ordinary > *first
piacsi, but has forged ahead /_
tnrougo the Wonderful brilliancy and *
cu uyicuoLssivea-;ss ox rilS 10Ceil8Ct."
L'hisw huh prus^, b it it isnotthe
tiir.iery of fri^aJs, but th-; tribal of
impartial critics, to cae poor bo/ who * . %
o-gan ins college c-ireer t&rough the
generosity of Mr. D E Converse, and
complete l it by his o * a eff >rts.
In the Citaloi?ae of i'ale, young
Bgg is crediiecl tj Keudersoavilte, be ^
e^u-si wtiea he w-!ar. to college his
mother anved to Xjrth Gaolm*. bi,f"
ne was Dora and reared at G-lendile,
spending a g)od pofioa oC the few
year* b^tore tie w*nt X >rth in this city
aod Clifton. He is a Spartanburg boy
and Spartanburg is proud of nira. .
We are proud of what nehas
achieve!; proud of tbat disinterested
piiunthropy which prompted the -
r resilient oe u-tenaaie factory to start
ni'D oa ttie highway of fame, bat
prouder still that although from his
entrance in the preparatory school it
oecame evident ttut h9 was possess-kl
of extraordinary genius, he never hesitate^
to do menial work, and by his
own labors, supported himself at Yale
tor several years.
P.rvm fho n ,.l~ D .11 . J-" t-ii-i--J
J- ivtu uuo U1IIJ i ailiuiuui puuiisucu
next caorniag of the graduation of the
class of '93. we extract the following:
Exactly tcvency-five years a*o EL P.
Wngh;, svhoisnow dean of Yaie college,
gr-iduated with an average standing
of 371 out of a possible 400 points
for his four year's woru. Tnis mirk
broke all previous records and for quarter
of a. cencurv it has been the aim of
every Yale velsdictoriaa. Miny have
approached it, but ia all thattime none
$ave reached ic and mide a new re
tor
L ist nigfit, however it. was aaaounc<1-'
oi:<r W-lhapo Tl-^nrtirtg Rflorcr r>f ffflr..
dersjQVille, 2S. C., tua orofcea Dean
Wright'stfre-io recort by tw> points,
bis average b-iia* 373 out of 403. Phis
is a wonderful record, wnicta. his
friends had hoped for, but hardiy dared
toexpecc, altaou^h they knew his
wonderful aoil y. raere is little douot
coat t&is win stand the resord for many
mjre years. Mr. Bssg was seat
north to study aad tie went to ttie *
Hartford fcLi^h school, from waich he
tfas graduated iQ89, the valedictorian
of his eiass. He also broke the record . .
of that school tor scholarship.
Taesame paper says editorially:
Id is often said that ttie higa staad
men iq the graduating classes of the
great uaiversities use up all their energies
ia their studies, and waen It
comes to afterlife their le$s brilliant
Classmates often leave them far beaind.
Tner.j is no douot that t'-is is
true in mauy cases, but it cannot be so
with tae leading mea of the class of '93
of Yale uaiversity. Both toe valedictorian
and salutatonan have obtained
cheir aoa jrs withou oein^ whit the
college boys call "loag-hairei grinds,"
n/hrt H r\ n^f hin.? err H i i n r%s\ 11/% ?a aw*
?? uu v*?' ?jkvsu*j.i.u5 nrung iu wiic^g UAVs^fcru
pore over enormous volumes. They * ^
are naturally brilliant men, and their
orilliastcy has given them taeir reputation,yet
allowed them to enjoy their col
lege career as muci as th- most careless
Mardcr^tl His Wile.
.Bamberg, July 5.?A. norrible crime
was unearthed in tne lower part of this
comity toddy, in cons-quence of which
i'aul Tison, a heretotore respectable
j negro, came near being lynched Dy an
! indignant colored mod. According to
I?is >n's o wn confession he oa last Wednesday
had a row with his wife, during
whicn hs struct her over the head with
d loidtid whip handle, which felled her
to the groua<l. He was horrified to find
chat the lick had been fatal, and to
cover up h:s crime, he dr i^ged the body
.iff to a cre^k iu the swauap, threw her
iu, am: drove a stake through her clothing
a Ltd pinioned ihs bo iy to the bot om
oi the crerk, where it remained uu
en ivy-uuu 'y cl ociiuluu^ pa icy uuuaj.
Siuce tti?; woui?i2 nas ueen missed
:ruva her home tne suspicious acioas
jf the husbaud iKl m tuy to Relieve that
there had bem t'oul play, and a searchiuk
ptrty was or^auiz-i, m wnich ft- ^
son vra-j *n trnthusias/c leader, aud by ' s
t carefully arrau^?d plot uiaaag-d to
iea.ii ihe party to wuere tha body vyas
mddsu. The coroner wa3 s-*nt tor aad
m lovfstigatioa be*ua, which lasted
uotil Tisjq oroke dowa and made the
-ibovc coufrS>ion. He srated at first
rhdL tie had slapped his wife in the face
because sue would not work, and she
Ml m the creek and was drowned, aud
that u?.t knowing what to do, he steakner
down uud^r The water. Subse- j
queutiy, he confessed that he hit her I
>vitn toe loaded whip. Scores of ne- I
^roes had gathered ouring the inquest, ' m
tud tor a wnile it looked as if fison M
A'ouid b-struugupby a mob of his own race.
Tney were, nowever, disu^ded
iron this, aud Tjaon was hustled .1
if to ja'J, to await trial for wife mur- 1
der.?>rat>.
Xwi Hu'iiu -d.
Louisville. Kv., July 5 ?A. special
to th-lVnt'ruin l'aducah, says: Early
r.his morning, near Bard well. Ky. two
voung ladies nam-d Ray, a?ea sixteeu
and twelve, were brutal.y murdered,
presumably by a tramo. The girls
tad 1-tc their home in Birdwell to pick
ilacKb-rries, and were rollowed by* an
elder brotner in about two houra." He
round them both dead. Their throats
.vere cut from ear to ear, bruised as if
roughly handled, and bearing evidence
of having ueeu outraged. The bodies
vere titty feet.a jart hidden in the brush. i.
There is no deunite clue to the identity /.' *
jf the brute wno cjmmited the crime
)at the manner of the work points to
me man, and the use of a razor indi:-ites
a negro. Taere 13 great excitement,
and targe posse are in the woods
tud if the culprit is caugat there will
be a Ivnchinc.
i . v "
- :J " r-'nTir?' -iTViri iriiiiMBM