The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, December 31, 1890, Image 2
DECEMBER 31, 1890. ^ NO. 20.^1
m sYj
Hkc:)
Vt'hc." -
lie Holy j
Halm age
Hnon this;
u.-ic in :
HHBbk:::;x at
m in !
HBi. 0 "And !
J-t togeth- i
HHffii ?elhcr
I in PalrsAfter
a |
||||p our tfnts ;
BKnd though
f&Ba. variety cf}
:!:: a
HE||Sthe most of i
jGHKir and a half
jig' "\Ve detain |
ffira||?50 much, of!
accidentally [
^Kjnday lunch- j
this Lake;
|||| that at any
mr encampment;
MR winter night
^Bthful. In this
)Ught his last
aHKnSsraHraiilfnns had banded
|l|to crush this J
banks of these \
Hheir carcasses, j
\re more mia shua
of whom
Bcourses caught
Hmpse, although
d Palestine, and
Bst stirring an<l
ho!e foot ever
KE MOSES' PLACE.
L beautiful traciissed
.him, and in
le soul of the drlad
been buried,
tha fnnaral thp
afc I-.Hd
him. Eut God
H away from any
Ka but he has some
Hd doe3 not jo lookBreat
variety of can
one especially iit bsition.
lie mak?s
B?. Moses has pass
Joshua, the hero,
e platform of history
Rhe sges echo' with
was a magnificent
ways fought on the
never fought unless
g'ht. He got his mil
House, although Joshrfreshei^rRRR
t with a stone^fwiu
R,andthe next leading: vu-a regiment ci
^whipped cowards, and the nexf battle
Eagainst darkness, wheeling the sun
9e.nd the moon into his battalion, and
fllihe last against the kin< o? terrors,
HReath?five great victories.
a^aeSor the most part, when trie genera]
Hn army starts cut in a conflict h?
Hd like' to have a small battle in
SS^Br that he may get his courage up
rally his troops and get them drill??nr
trrpstf-r Lut, this first
I staking of Joshua w;*s greatei
.theleveling of Fort I'ulaski, 01
Sundering down of Gibraltar, o:
rrertbrow of the Bastile. It was
Crossing of the Jordan at the tim?
ie spring freshet. The
nt Lebanon had just been ff!?itin?.
^hey poured down into tire valirv,
foe whole valley was a raging toi*
So the Cp.iuanites stand on ont
and they look across and see
ua an(T the Israelites, and ihej
1 asdsay, "Aha! aha! they cannot
?b us in time?until the freshets
it is impossible for them to reach
I^Sut alter a mine uirv iuuh.
Later and they see a movement in
but of Joshua. They sar: "What's
fetter dott ? Why, there must be
fic amoDg these troops, and the*
Ding to lly, or perhaps they are
\ to try to'mareh across the'river
ia,the chiefain, looks at his armories,
"Forward, march!" and thev
for the bank of the Jordan.
THE PARTING OF JORDAN.
; mile ahead go two priests carryerlitterin?
box four feet long and
I feet wide. It is the ark of the
aant. And they come down, and
oner do they just touch the rim
e water with their feet than by
dmighty fiat Jordan parts. The
|pf Joshua marches right on with
Itting their feet wet over the but
shells and pebbles, until thev
ighe other bank. Then they lav
fcthe oleanders and tamarisk;
ows and pull themselves up u
Ipirty cr forty feet high, and
^gained the "other bank, thei
Iir shields and their cymbal;
kthe praises of the God oi
But no sooner have thej
Ihe bank than the waters be
gsh :.nd roar, and with a terrifcey
break loo.^e from theii
ftnchorfije. Out yonder thej
Hped, thirtr miles of distance
Ed. On this side the waters
Bvards the sal; sea.
'and of the Lord (Jod i;
|||y from Hie thus uplifted
Rters perhaps uplifted half i
||| Almighty- hand is taker,
ife waters rush down, ant
^unbelieving Israelites say
Ivhat a misfortune! V?*hj
se waters have staid part"
perhaps we may want tc
^ord, w? are engaged in r
l These Canaanites maj
cr if we want to go back:
pave been a more com
If the Lord had partem
kt us come through am
ed to let us go back il
||d?" My. friends, G<h
ggsion for a Christian's
Bn i-c t V\ & t h n 1! f h? w u T
^^rrrTTTT-^UIU Ull
o back is to die. The
K that swing back tin
Ul tll(
Hi pass through now
gfethystine and crys
BLack to sror.
Be* for the host t(
H'S the corn maud
In the distance
of trees, and a;
is j. city. It is i
Ba.tr bo rs. ;i city v. 111
SEsn^ :__i * > -' ? \-*i i
I... IU
t-v sky. It is th<
hands the n:oim
kio. The c:iy wji:
K' l'otupt-y, and i
fcd by Herod lh<
rrward capturei
k but thi^i cam
?1 There shall hi
Ho battering ram
weapon o* wai
Pi The horo o
Bfcetiiiies taL( u
Hl-ired la it, am
Bid i'UT ih? in
rail nc vtoiud ri:r
Hue musical iu
Sriuiiiv^t and make ;i great tl cf
sweet harmony for the people. That
was the only kind of weapon, .^even
priests were to take these rude rustic
musical instruments, and they were to
<ro around the citv everr day for six
days? once a day?and"then on the
seventh dny they were to go around
blowing these radejmusical iftslraments
seven times, and then at the close of
the seventh blowing of the ranis horn?
011 the seventh day the perora+;on of
the whole scene was to bo a shout at
which those great walls should tumble
from capstone to l?ase.
HOUND TIIE CITY'S WALL?.
Th 5s*y<-u prlt-sts with tii<- rude musical
instruments pass all round the citj
vails en the first day, and a failure.
Not so much as a niecf'of plaster i>roke
loose from the walls; not so much as a
I .7 nnt er. rniifh ?)< .1 nl !?(;??
:uu>euru ivcn, ;IUK .....v. x
of mor:ar lost from its place. " I'here,"
say the unbelieving Israelites, "didn't
I tell you so? Why, those ministers
are fools. The idea of groins' around the
city with those musical instruments,
and expecting in that way to destroy
it! Joshua has been spoiled; he thinks
because he has overth-own and dehroved
the spring- freshet he can overthrow
the stone wall. Why, It is not
philosophic Don't you see there is no
relation between the blowing of these
musical instruments and the knocking
down (>f the wall? Itlsn'i philosophy."
And I suppose there were many wiseacres
who stood with their brows knit< -..1
frtr?fin<r?r nf th^riorhf
tCVl (tliU 1/iiV lVUiiUgn v-fc. v*?w . >Q?
hand to the forefinger of the left hand
arguiny it ail out and.showing that it
was not possible that such a cause
co ilu produce such an effect. And I
suppose that night in the encampment
there was plenty of philosophy and
caricature, and if Joshua had been
nominated for any high military position
he would not have got many
votes.
Joshua's stock was down. The second
uay the priests blowing the musical
instruments go around the city, and a
failure. Third day, and a failure:
fourth day, and a failure; fifth day, and
a failure; sixth day, and a failure. The
j seventh day comes", the climacteric day,
I Joshua is up early in the mornin? and
I examines the trooos, walks all around
* ' ? ?i! Tl,<
ftDOUE, 100K5 iili U1C <Ji tjr Ticiii. XUV.
priests start to make the circuit of the
city. They go all around once, all
around twice, three times, four times,
five times, six times, seren times, and
[ a failure.
I There is only one more thing1 to do.
and that is to* utter a great shout. 1
I s*e the Israelitish army straightening
[themselves up, filling-.their lungs for a
i vociferation such as was never heard
before and never heard after. Joshu?
f?els that the hour has come, and he
cries to his host, "Shout, for the Lord
hath given you the city!" All the
people begin to cry, "Down, Je-icbo
down, Jericho !" And the long lineol
solid masonry begins to quiver, and tc
1 move, and to rock. Stand from under
j She falls ! Crash ! go the walls, the
j temples, the towers, tne paiaces, tut
j air blac^enej^i^lth?tt^ ilnst! m Thj
AJvsrKa' of the victorious Isr^eTwIBffj
; * the groan of the conquered Cacaanite
; commingle, and Joshua standing ther
? in the debris of the trail hears a role
1 savins:, "There shall not any man b
able to stand before thee all the da?
> of thy life."
! ONLY P.AIIAB S HOUSE SPAliED.
1 Only one house spared. Who live
there? Some great king? Xo. Som
1 woman distinguished tor g*eat kindl
' deeds? Xo. She had been conspicuou
; for her crimes. It is t he house oi; lit
; hab. Why was her house spared V 1><
" cause she had been a great sinner? X<
[ UUO UCLUiljr ?ilC lCl'Ciuru, vaiiiwujm.
ing to all the ages that there is mere
' for the chief ot sinners. The red cor
of divine injunction reaching from he
window to the ground, so that whe
the peoplesaw that, red cord they kuei
il was the divine indication theyshoul
' not disturb the premises, making u
think of the divinecord of a Saviour'
deliverance, the red cord of a Saviour
kindness, the red cord of a Saviour
; mercy, the red cord of our rescui
' Mercy for the chief of sinners. Pi
| your trust in that God, and no dainag
1 shall befall you. When our world sha
; be more terribly surrounded than xvv
' Jericho, even by the trumpets of th
! judgment day, and the hills and th
I mountains, the metal bones and ribs c
' j nature shall break, they who hare ha
Kahab's faith shall have Rahab's 'd<
! liveranc-e.
I u-rrmt in tli? ftf Ofhf
plow,
And Heaven's last thunder shakes tl:
earth below;
Thou, undismayed, shah o'er the ruir
t smile,
! And li?ht thy torch at Nature's funer;
I pile.
1 But Joshua's troops may not ha!
here. The command is, "Fortran
' march!" There is the city of Ai;i
1 must be taken. IIow shall ft be taken
A scouting party comes back and say;
"Joshua, we can do that without yoi
it is going to be a very easy job; yo
just stay here while we go and captur
? it." They march with a small reg
L ment in front of the city. The men c
' Ai look at them and give one yell, an
' the Israelites run like reindeer. Th
[ northern troops at Bull Iiun did nc
make such rapid time as these Israe
r ites with the Canaanites after then
They never cut such a sorry figure a
when they were on the retreat. Ani
" body that" joes out in the battles of Go
r with only half a force, instead of you
? taking the men of Ai. the men o'f A
> will 'take you. Look at the church c
God on the retreat. liornesian cann
1 bals ate up Munson, the missionary
1 "Fall l ack !" said a 2re*t many Chri:
i tain people. "F dl !>?ck, O church c
' God! .Borneo will never be taker
i Don't you see the liornesian cannibal
: have eaten up Munson, the missicr
' aryV" Tyndall delivers his lecture a
. I'tiMVjr.lf r nf onrt ? rrr^n
Cll^, V. U1 ? V.4 0AVJ U4 VAiU^VH,
) many good people say : "Fail back i
i church or God! Don't you see tlu
' Christian philosophy is going to I
; overcome by worldly philosophy ? Fa
back!" Geology plunges its crowba
i ir.to the mountains, ana there are
: great many people vrho say : "bciei
tilic investigation is g)ing to ove:
i tnrow me .Mosaic account 01 ins ere;
> tion. Full back I" Friends of th
" church have never had any right t
* fallback.
? JOSHUA IS CHAGRINED.
Joshua labs on his luce in chagrin. 1
' is the omy time you ever see tht bac
of his head. Ii>- falls on his face an
begins to whine, and he says: "01
Lord God, xr here!oi e hast thou at a
> ; K?v?nrrht ; Iii* nvi?r Ti.rilaii ?<i '1.
: liver us into the hand of the AiuoriU
| to destroy us? Woup.l to (iocl we h;i
I been content and dwelt onthe oth;
isi<!e of Jordan 1 For th? Canaaniti
i ; and all the inhabitant?of the land sha
! hear of a. and ?hali environ us rouri
i and cut oil'our name from the earth
1 am very glad Joshua said th:i
Before it seemed as If lie were a supe
natural brius. and. therefore could m
?; be an example to us; but 1 Li mi he is
1! man, he is only a man. Just s:.; som
-; times jo'.i find a man uncier severe o.
; position. or in a bad state of physic;
.; fnalth, or worn out with overwork lyir
. idown and sijhins; about everytbiu
t being defeated. 1 am encouraged wb?
. ;I hear this try of Joshua as he lies i
i' the dust.
God comes and rouses him. Ilo
i' dots he rouse him? By ~ompiimentai
-i apostrophe 'i ^so. lie sajs: "Get th<
up. V.'ht-refore lie.sl thou t'.pon thy
lace?" Joshua rises, and f. warrant you
with a mortified look.b.vrt his old cotir
age comes back. 'J'tx* l'act was that
j was not his battle.--!f he had bwen ia
i it he-would ha^'gone on to victory.
Iff fathers"nfs trooos around him and
:SviV7?.~^Sbw, let us <ro up and capture
I the city of Ai; let us go up right
away."
They inarch on. lie puts the majority
of the troops behind a ledge of rocks
; in t.V night, and then he sends comparatively
small regiments up in front
J of the city. The men of Ai come out
i with a shout. The small regiments of
' Israelites in stra'atfem tall back and
j iaU back, ami \rht-n all the men of Ai
: have left the city and are in pursuit of
these scattered, or yeeminsrly scattered.
' regiments Joshua stands on a rock?I
i see his locks flying in the wind as he
, points his spear toward the doomed
' city, and that is the signal. The men
i rush out from behind the ro-ks and
take the city, and it is put to the torch,
and then these Israelites in the city
j march down, and the flying regiments
of Israelites return, and between these
two waves of Israeiitish prowess the
j men of Ai are destroyed, and the Isi
raelites gain the victory. And while
j I see the curling smoke of that dej
stroyed city on the sky. and while I
: hear" the huzza of the Israelites, and
[the groan of the Cnnaanites, Joshua
j henrs something louder than it all,
{ ringing and echoing through his soul,
j "There shall not any man be able to
| stand before thee all the days of thy
j life."
OX TO TIII-: CITY OF GIDEON*.
! But this is no place for the host of
! Joshua to stop, "Forward,. marcnr
cries Joshua to the troops. There is
the city of Gideon. It has put itself
| under the protection of Joshua. They
j sent word, "There are lire kings after
! us; they are going to destroy us; send
j troops quick; send us help right away."
j Joshua has a three days' inarch at more
(than double quick. On the morning
i | of the third day he is before the enemy.
j There are two long lines of hattle.
1 j The battle opens with gr?at slaughter,
i but the Canaanites soon discover some
t thing. They say: "That is Joshua.
| That is the man who conquered the
:[splng freshet and knocked down the
' I stone wall and destroyed tiie city of Al.
I There is no use lighting." And they
> 1 sound a retreat, arid as they begin to
i retreat Joshua and his host spring
j upon them like a panther, pursuing
' them eyer the rocks; and as these
j Canaanites with sprained ankles and
' j gashed foreheads retreat, the catapults
j of the sky pour a volley of hailstones
1 into the valley, and all the artillery of
L the heavens with bullets of iron pound
' the Canaanites against the ledges oi
1 Beth-horen.
"Oh!" says Joshua, "this Is surely a
; victory." ;,I3ut do you not see the sun
. is going down? Those Amorites yre
> going to get away -after all. and then
; t hey will- come up some other time and
; bother us, and perhaps destroy us."
; .See, the sun is going down. Oh, for a
TT lOTTgfeTVrrr?1 r r{ f. ?/C.
i Jthis climate! What Is the matter wit
.e [Joshua? Has he fallen in an apopiecti
e I fit ? 2so. lie is in prayer. Look on
e j when a good man makes the Lord hi
,s! ally. Joshua raises his l'ace,#radian
j with prayer, and looks at the descend
! ing sun over ixiceon ana at, xne mm
I crescent of the moon, for you know th
j queen of the night, sometimes wi;
linger around the palaces of the da]
- i'ointing one hand at the descendin
sun and the other at the faint crescen
~ of the moon, in the name of that Go
who shaped the worlds and moves th
' worlds, he cries, "Sun, stand tnou sti
' upon Gideon; and thou moon, in th
[ ralley of Ajalon." They halted.
, But Joshua was not quite througl
! There was time for five funerals bf
y i fore the sun of that prolonged day se'
j Who will preach their funeral sermon
v* j Massillon preached the funeral sermo
over Louis XVI. Who will preach th
funeral sermon of those five dead kings
. kin? of Jerusalem, kin? of Ilebror
I king of Jarmuth, king of Lachisl
t" kingofLglon? Let it be by Joshu.
What is Ms text? What shall be lh
,, epitaph put on the door of the tomb
1 "There shall not any man be able t
: stand before thee all the davs of th
e life'"
,f But before you fasten up the door
(X want five more kings beheaded an
j. thrust in?King Alcohol, King Fram
King Lust, King Superstition, Kin
Infidelity. Let them be beheaded an
hurl them in. Then fasten up th
ie door forever. "What shall the lnscrii
tion and what shall the epitaph be
is xor au t^nrisuaa pnuanuirupisis ui n
ages are going to come and look at i
il What shall tne inscription be ? "Thtfr
shall not iny man be" able to stand b(
It fore thee all"the days of thy life.''
1. TIME FOIl JOSIIUA TO GO IIOME.
it But it is time for Joshua to go horn*
? lie Is 110 years old. "Washington wen
5. down the Potomac, and at Mount Yei
i; non closed his days. Wellington die
u peacefully at Apsley House. Xo^
? rrhere shall Joshua rest? Why, he i
i- to have his greatest battle now." Afte
a hundred and ten years he has to mee
d a king who has more subjects than a
e the present population of the earth, hi
>t throne a pyramid of skulls, his parterr
1- the graveyards and the cemeteries o
i- the world," his chariot the world'
S hearse?the King of Terrors. But i
r- this is Joshua's greatest battle, it i
d joing to be Joshua's greatest victor]
r ile gathers his friends around him an
^ gives his valedictory, and it is full o
>f reminiscence. Young men tell wha
i- they are going to do; old men tell wha
? they have done. And as you hav
heard a grandfather or great-grand
>f i father, seated bv the evening fire, tell o
i- i Monmouth or Yorktown, and then'lil
__ , y
j Lilt; CiU'wUil in sluu. <iO tuuugii 11 nut
i-1 musket, to tight and shovr how the ol
t battles were won. so Joshua gather
it his friends around his d\ing couch
0 and he tells them the story of what h
it has been throi;srh, and as he lies then
>e his white locks snowing down on hi
11 wrinkled forehead, I wonder if Go
r j has kept his promise all the wa
a: through.
i-! As he lies-there he tells the story on<
"-jlwo or three times?you have "hear
1 nonnl* :1 ?!nrir nr fhrp
ie times over?and he answers: "I g
o the way of all the earth and not on
word of thr promise has failed, not on
word thereof has failed; all has com
[t j to pass, not one word thereof h;i
kj failed." And then he turns to hi
d | family as a dying parent will and say.
:i: ! "i. noose now wnom you mu serve, lij
li j God of Israel, or the God of thr Ann
ti- j rites. As for me and my house w
?s wi[l serve tha Lord." A dying paren
id cannot be reckless or thoughtless 1
.r regard to his children. Consent to pa:
as w:th them forever at th-- door of tl"
il tomb we cannot. l>y the cradle i
d which their infancy was rocked, by tii
bosom on which Uiey lirst lay, by tl:
t.j blood of the covenant, by the lied c
r-j Jushusi it shaJi not be. We will m
)t | part, we cannot part. Jeh ivah Jirel
a; <ve take thee at thy promise "i wi
e-! be a God to thee and thy sued at'ts
p-1 thee."
;d Dead, the old chieftain must be lai
ig out. Handle him very gently; th;
<g sacred body is over a hundred and t?
n years: of age. Lay him out, stretch oi
>-? : t ViAfft ! + S ? ^ /It-rr o'nn/l tV
.w j i avjv likiu n amtu ^LLJ owv/u vi
t parted Jordan. Close those lips whit
w ; helped blow the blast at which t;
:y t wails of .Jericho fell. fold the an
:c 1 that lifted the spear toward the doou
jideilyoi Ai. Fold it right over thy j
I heart that exulted when the live kings j
J fell. 13ut where shall we get the !>urnjished
granite for headstone and the
1 footstone? 1 bethink myself now. I
[ imagine that lor the head it shall be j
j the sun that stood still upon Gideon, |
j and for the foot the moon that stood
still in the valley of Adjalon.
Kill Howard KilUd.
/' r i> I ?&?- ov?\V IT 1 Trill*-!
j aril, better known all over Greenville:
j County as liig Jlill" Howard, is dead.!
j The revengeful mountain bullet has;
j again got in its work, but this time the i
victim appears to have received the!
i wound face to face with the man who in- \
! dieted it and there was no lurking in the j
! dark or behind bushes on the hillsides j
j and a fatal blow by unknown persons, j
: as is usuallv the case.
j The particulars received here yester- i
i day were very meagre, but the killing;
! of "Big Bill" occurred not far from
I where lien Ross was shot to death and j
j the slayer is the son of lien Ross' wid- j
I ow. His name is deorge Center and fie
j is well known, in the mountain sections ]
of this county.
There were no witnesses to the affair,
but it is saiil that Sunday afternoon
about 4 or 5 o'clock "Big Bill'"and ('outer
met in the road in the neighborhood
of where both lived. What passed
between them is not known, but Big
Bill was shot with a Remington riile, the
! l>nl! shattering the richt arm and eroincr
: into the abdomen. Vhe wound caused
I a constant llow of blood from the mouth
I and Howard died some time yesterday.
Late yesterday afternoon SherilT Gll|reath
received" notice that Center was
j ready to surrender liimself. The Sher|
iff left shortly afterward and will prob- j
ably return to-day with him. The scene
I of the killing is twenty-live miles above
{the city.
Several rumors are current as to the
cause of the killing, the principal one
being that Howard informed on Center
who was engaged in the "blockade" J
whiskey business. Two of his stills
have recently been destroyed by the government
and he believed that Howard
had something to do with directing the
: revenue oilicers to the blockade stills.
i Death is generally the informer's fate.
News.
Her Incomt and Hit.
Charlotte, N. C\, Dee?mber,25 .?
j The World's .San Francisco special in
| regard to the marriage of MiSa Majgie
I McDowell, of Charlotte, to Baron Yon
; j Maltzahn, of Berlin, Germany, in con!
ncction with his alleged letter in reply
j to the California joker's advertisement
of rich American brides for European
noblemen, has been the all-absorbing
theme of conversation in social circles
1 here to-day.
It is said the Baron declared that the
cause of his resignation from the German
' army was his bride's refusal to lire
. abroad. A circumstance by some
i thought significant in this connection
h ^j?a^ttLd_the World correspondent this
c Evening by apeisou (juiieTuliiuui^f'n iii'
10 the McDowell lamdy. This information
S iinl enAii nfl^r "Miss Mc.TiftK'fill'.c
! return from Europe the Baron In one ol
'I j his letters to her questioned her ven
0 J closely about her income aud said that
U j it would be impossible lor .them to maiJ%
rj if she was not wealthy. The storj
j runs that J. B. McDowell, a brother ol
t the Barone's auswer^fh'e letter, saying
d that his sister's was $4,000 a
e year tud that it would be necessary foi
11 the Baron to write at his earliest cone
venience and declare what his income
was. It is said the Baron replied as
j*! follows:
"You ask what my incomc is. That
0 i has never troubled me, and 1 have ncvq
j er thought to ask my mother in what
e kind ot financial condition she would
.. I leave me m at her death.
b I'rcaclied to h Jury.
lj | Kansas City, Dec. IT.?A special
1 ! - i - - riM ?
e irom uicnua, ixansas, savs: jlubjui j
V in the case of Xellic Mayers, charged
? with robbing John Yost, and then throwy
ing him while in a drunken stupor from
a third story of a house of ill repute
I had been out fifty-two "hours last night
d' when Judge Balderson announced his
1, determination to have a verdict before
g morning. .
d lie did not reveal his plan, but at S a
c m. took Rev. X. E. Harmon to the court
)- house. 'The bailiff ushered the reverend
'i gentleman into the jury room. Mr
II llarmon then commenced a religious
t. service, the jury joining in the singing,
e He then delivered an hour's discourse
;- upon the immortality of the soul, and
after the closing prayer left the jury tc
themselves. AVlien court opened the
bailiff announced that the jury had art
rived at a verdict. It was "guilty."
> . One of tha jurors said the verdict was
/-?/ ! aw +1.a 11f l?oll Af nffn** flm nl Acn
(J JLCUUUCU VII LUC uiou wauttatti tuv/ vivo*.
7i of the religious service.
s The defense will appeal the case, alr
leging misconduct on the part of the
;t judge and his bailiff.
Acc5d*nt to Col. Le* Hagood.
| Columbia, S. C., Dec. 23.?Informar
tion was received here yesterday of a
very serious accident to Colonel Lee
f llagood. Jt seems from the particulars
obtained last night from our Sumter
. correspondent that Colonel Ilasfood.
j who lias been over at .Sumter for some
r days past on insurance business, accit
dentally shot himself in the left arm
t with a pistol Monday night in his room
at the.]ervev House. The ball fractured
, both bones "above the wrist. Medical
r assistance was summoned at once and
t the wound was dressed. Yesterday
morning upon re-examination it was
(1 'found necessary to amputate his arm,
; Mr Hagood is now doing tolerably well,
' j Mrs. Ilagood and her son left for Sumg
i ler yesterday evening.
! Tlio intpllinr*?r?r>#? nf this snrl til
' [ L'olonel Ilagood was a great shock to his
, | friends in Columbia, but they have beer
" j reassured by the information that re
action had set in.?Columbia Register
! ' "T2ie Old Kt'liable."
j Citaulkstox, Dec. 20.?The first an0
| nual report of Receiver Cliamberlain ol
0 i the South Carolina Railway was tiled in
e the United States Court to-day. '1'he
e j net earnings for the year are SySO.TUl
0 ! against s:iI2.0T I in lb^-bi*. an increase ol
! ^lb,Ub7. Tlie report is up to October
| :n. iva>.
! The expense account shows a corres1,1'
ponding decrease, notwithstanding tin
3" | fact that t!ie road has added material!)
e j to its rolling stock and motive power.
it 1 The receiver s^ys that the increase ii
'> ! 11 it-* is n<iT dup csitt'ciullv to mil
great increase in the crops but to tht
lr" natural development of the countrj
11. and to its connections.
IC j A Possible I-'loml at WIi* clinic,
>f! AViikklixg, AV. Va. Dec. lb.?Tin
)t! most territic snow storm l'or six year:
ti, has been raging for 24 hours, and a"larg<
11 j amount of damage resulted. All tele
;r | graph communication was cut oil al
I day yesterday. The city telephane, tel
id | eirrapli and lire alarm systems are com
it pletely wrecked, and railway traili<
u ; gretly delayed. The loss is large, btree
it; cars are not running and hack lines arf
le j taking their place. w Little business ha:
:h i been done. There are lively apprehen
e 1 sious ol" a llood in the city. There is i
ai; vast amount of snow about the headwa
a-Iters, ....
IX (J ALL'S SCHEME. j
HE WILL CARRY HIS FiGHT 70 THE ';
UNITED STATES SENATE.
If lie is I)?f?ntc!(l for Ke-election lie will j
Alle;ro that the Kansas House of K?p- j
r?(eututlve>> is Illegally Constituted. j
Toi-.ka, December. 20.?The Sena !
twial contest iu Kansas js at ibis time |
attracting much attention, ou-;u^ to the [
prominence jf Senator Ingails. The j
Times rcccntly gave an account of the
preliminary steps bein^ taken for a contest
to bs made in the United States
Senate. ;An interview has ;?een had
with a gentleman of national reputation,.
who fully anil freely expressed hu> views i
upon thissuhjest, and gave confirmatory
evidence as to the conspiracy revealed
by the Times. For political reasons his
name will be withheld. lie is in a position
to kn.-jTv absolutely the workings in
the inner circles of politics. This gentleman
said :
"The struggle for the Senatorial succession
to John. J. Ingalls bids fair to
outrival in stubborn fighting, in persistent
oflort, and in fertile expedients all
ethers in the history of such elections.
' ' - A 1 -1 '1 - ->'1 Conot nr
i.Ttiuiercu muuuu nuu mijjjjiu uu^ ^ubivi I
Ingalls iti his ofl'ort at re-election are |
sonic of the strongest and most active
minds in the West, men who for a quarter
of a century have so managed the
politics ol the .State that Kansas had
outstripped all other Northern States in
piling up majorities for Republican candidates
in Presidential years. And
while Ingalls would not be their iirst
choice in the event of an open field and
: fair fight, they recognize that his rc-election
means an extraordinary triumph
for them and a continued supremacy in
the management of their party.
;'The Kansas Legislature as now constituted
consists of 40 Senators and 12S
members of the House of Representatives,
Classifying them politically there
are 3S Republican Senators, l uemocrac,
and there is one vacancy to be filled at a
spccial election December 30. The racaucy
in all probability will be filled by
an Alliance man, instructed against the
re-election of Ingalls, so that the Senate
will stand 3S Republicans, 1 Democrat
and 1 Alliance Senator. The House
contains 01 Alliance, 0 Democratic and
28 Republican members'.. This ?ives
an Alliance vote of 02, a Republican
vole of GG aud a Democratic rote of 10.
There is no doubt that four of the ten
Democratic votes are for In^alls to the
bitter end, and that the very great probabilities
are that as against a distinctive
Alliance candidate, all ten of the Demo- j
cratic toics will be giTen 10 mgaus. i
"The Alliauce people to bridge over;
this difficulty could secure five of the
Democratic votes by taking a candidate
withstroj^Pemocrat^anteccdcBtvaT^
1 questions, cx>
range hiAiselfon the Democratic side of
the chamber. Such a. selection would
give them 97 votes, if they could hold
- their men; but here one of their maiu
^ difficult'es w3uld occur. Their total
1 number of members is composed of
mixed and diverse materials. Nearly
> two-thirds hare heretofore been active
1 Republicans. .Seven of tbeii number are
Knights of Labor and are free lances in
" politics.
! "Again, the Republican leaders allege
1 that the House ofRepresentatives ought
to contain under the plain term# of the
Constitution. 144 mcmberj instead of
' 128, that nineteen counties are disfian'
cltised by the legislative apportionment
' of 1885. This claim is based upon a
provision of the Constitution of the State
that declares that the number of Re[
presentatives and Senators shall be re?.
ulatcd by la*-, but that it shall never
, exceed 128 Representative* and 40 Senators.
From and after the adoption of
the amendment the House of Represcn
tatives shall admit ?ne member from
* .1. - a 1 l Or A
' eacn county in which hi iuiiso -ou n jui
| rotes were cast at the next precediug
general election, and each organized
county in which less than 200 legal
votes were cast at the next preceding
general election shall be attached to and
constitute a part sf the Representatives
district of the couDty lying next adjacent
to it on the east.' This amendment
to the Constitution was adopted at
the general election in 1873.
"In the apportionment bill of 1SS5 no
provision was made and no margin left
far counties orangized after that time,
the whole number of 123 members being
, assigned to ceuuties then organized. It
! is now as?erted that the true construe
linn of this amendment i?, that as the
Con?titution expressly prevdes in an:
oilier section tlwt each organized county
shall have at least one ^Representative,
that the first part ef the amemdment
. was a direction to the Legislature in
making an apportionment, and that the
' ?econci vras intended to giro'each of the
| new counties a Representatiye in th?
! session of the Legislature succeeding its
organization, and this rrithout reference
i to the apportionment ia force at the
tinin '
"Since. 1885 nineteen counties have
: been - or^aniztd and are . now
and hare been since 1885 exduded
from representation on-the floor of the
; House. ' The matter was recently
brought before the. Supreme Court of
' the State by an application for a mandamus
against the board of State canvassers
on behalf of a person electied to,the
llousein one of the excluded counties to
i compel the board to issue to him . a ccr;
tificate of election as a member. of the
. Ilouse. The Supreme Court; following
/vl x7 /lAAiBiAn f y\ <*ro r\ < i Iia
' 3U1UV U1U WC^ISIUU i^lUOUU iv niKuu k.i*v
writ.. This application was urged bj
two of the strongest lawyers in the
.Siate. and their, arguments are held by
' the public jreneralij to be conclusive ol
" the question.
"Another argument supporting .this
proposition is founded on (.'hapter -37 of
; the General Statutes of Kansas, which
requires that in all clectious by a joint
convention of .both houses the person
elected is .required to receive a majority
! ol all the members elected to the two
houses. i lie claim win ne maae tuat
each one of these persous receiving a
| majority or plurality vote in the nine
toon recently organized couuties su'c
| members elected uceordiuu' to the meaning
of th:s statute.
"It is doubtful whether In^alls am"
his legal friends really wanted the Courl
ijto grant the writ or whether they di<
3: this solely lor the purpose of making thf
- j record, believing that the Court woult
' i adhere .to its previous opinion. At a!
; eveats. thc\ have rai^rd ;i cjueatiou thai
* | the Senate of the Uuited Stat?3 mai
~ j hare ultimately to decide, because theii
l i theory is that if Ingalls is beaten by j
^ I XIU.U3C. 1111135 CULlSUlUcCU
5j on ill? ground than ;t!ie House not hav
-jinjrbeen legally constituted, there wj:
i | nojflectior. This question would be cie
: i tertnined by the Senate at its called ses
' ?ick after the 4th da;v of ilarch next.
i
|
"If the Senate should decide, as it is
confidently believed by Ingalls and his
advisers, that there was no election, the
State Legislature having adjourned, and
there being no session for two years,
finvmmnr 1 Tntrmlivcr wnnlr! hnro t.lin
power to appoint, and Senator Ingalls j
would be appointed and hold until Janu- j
ary. when the Legislature wouid i
again be in session. If the legal theory j
of this scheme is sound, there seem to
be no escape far the Alliance men, unless
they could so manage as to give thencandidate
so large a vole that he w.,uld
have a clear majority, admitting that
every one of these disfranchised members
would have voted for Ingalls if they had
been admitted to their seats. This
would requtire on Alliance candidate to
C\*J t'AfoQ or?rl 4 hie ic AAnoi/loWi/'l !
iU^CJlVC ?'U vvitc, auu UiivJ vvu^ws,kvv.
impossible. They have tills scheme to
fall back on, if the}* do not succeed in
getting the required 03 votes for logalls
and a Legislature as at pressent composed.
"It maj be said that if Ingall* doesn't
receirc ninety-three votes ihe other side
may contcston the same ground, but It
must be recollected that while after the
4th ot March next the Senate " vrill be
very close it will still be Republic*!," and
in view of modern pvllucai action it would
be strange indeed if the Republicans
would so weaken themselves, but I do
not care to discuss such probabilities,my
effort being; to acquaint you with
some of the schemes and political moremerits
that are now going on in a State
that has been so prolific of Senatorial
sensations."?New York Times.
a foul murder in norfolk.
Shooting u.n Old Soldier to Death in the
I'rcsance fbis Wife and Grandchildren.
Xorfolk, Va.. Dec. 25.?There was
a most brutal murder here to day shortly
after 12 o'clock. A veteran of two
wars, C. J. Caicutt, an Ex-Confederate
and a brave soldier in tJiat war and the
war of this country with Mexico, was
the victim. Until very lately he was
one of the most trusted members of the j
police force and for the past few months ]
he has been a private watchman on a!
wharf of the Boston and Baltimore line j
/\C 4l./\ AfflnnhnnlcJ 'Qn/1 Tronc- ]
Ui II1U .-LJAVilOHUUlO UUU ?uiuvw a. J.UUU
portation Company.
At an early hour this morning a man
named J. E. Brady, a fireman mploved
by the Cotton Compress Association ofj
this city, applied to Calcutt to arrest
a man in the street who had been offensive
to him. Calcutt replied that he had
not seen the affair, and in addition, did
; not think his jurisdiction extended outi
side of the wharf.
Brady left but came back just as Calcutt
was eating his dinner, which had
been brought him by his wife and two
little grandchildren, who remained to
help cheer up >vhat would otherwise
have been a lonely Christmas meal.
While the meal was in progress and happ^jiu^hter^^^gg^^^c
were going
office
Ct^R^vaseating^^plied a vile epiI
th*> to him and called on another watch
man of the wharf to. .arrest him, whicl.
was refused. Brady then made at Cal:
cutt, but the other watchman interfered
and separated them.
Calcutt went out. into the yard to.pul
Brady .out,"so that his vile language
could not be heard by his wife and little
grandchildren Calcutt put his hand on
Brady and the .latter jerked away, drew
a pistol from his overcoat pocket and
lired. the ball striking Calcutt in the eat
and coming out on the other side of his
head. Calcutt fell and death was almost
instantaneous.
Brady was at oncc arrested by those
around and taken to the station house.
The affair soon became noised about and
Brady would have fared badly if the
crowd that gathered could have gotton
hold of him. The police authorities are
strong enough, however, to prevent any
summary proceedings, and the law will
take its course, though there is great indignation.
Illinois Senatorahlp.
Chicago, Dec. 24.?Chairman "Long'-'
Jones, of the Republican State central
committee, gave notice to-night that
the right of live Democratic State Senators-elect
to sit in', the Legislature
would be contested.
This is the latest manoeuvre in the
fight for the United States Senatorship
from Illinois. The notices were withheld
until the last moment allowed by
law, the motive for the delay being, it
ic nndorcl-orirl tn QtzniH cHrrincr lin thp
Democrats to possible reprisals.
State Senators upon whom notice
was served are Xooman, of the First
district; Caldwell, of the Thirty-ninth;
Arnold, of the Fifteenth; Dawkins, of
the Seventeenth, and Coppinger, of the
Forty-first.
General charges of bribing voters
with money and promises of offices in
the organization of the General Assembly
are the main grounds for contests,
except as to Dawkins, who is alleged
to be ineligible because of foreign
' birth. With the contest against Mer:
ritt, of Springfield, there is now a controversy
raised as to an even half dozen
Democratic seats and a pair of Republi:
cans.
The legislature is almost evenly divided
between Democrats and Republicans
on the joint ballot with three
Farmers' Alliance men apparently
holding the balance of power.
The avowed candidates so far are
' (Jen. John M. Palmer, Democrat, and
Chas. 'Ji. Farwell, Republican, who is
the present incambent. The struggle
promises to be fully as fierce as the one
in which" the late Gen. John A. Logan
defeated AVm. R. Morrison, now member
of the interstate commerce commission.
The >'?tv Associate Justice.
"Washington", 'Dec. 23.?The President
to-day nominated Henry B. Rrowr
j of Michigan to be Associate" Justice o!
' the Supreme Caurt of the United States
vice Samuel F. Miller deceased.
Tn/lfYo I!r.> ?-n io linn.- ITnitpf] SfatP.f
| District Judge for the third district ol
I Michigan; also Col. Charles Sutherland
: surgeon, to be Surgeon-General, witl
' rank of Brigadier-General, vice J. II
: Baxter, deceased.
i jrcll Into Molten Met?l.
; |. Pottsville, Pa., Dec. 30.?Wm. Mc
.: Gonigle. a pit boss in the employ of tht
i Pottsville v'Ujel works, met with a ter
ril>l? accident. lie was moving1 aboul
in thr discharge of his duties, when he
: accidentally .slipped and fell Into a pii<
! of molten steel. Wben removed h<
was in a pitiful- condition, bein<j ven
j! badly burned from head to foot. II<
'! cannot recover. x
v
An Explosion of Dynamite. /
I i I'lTTsnriK', Dec. 21.?A special fron
i W oorc \n JAia Vrjr
I | >1 ?> . > <4.. oaj o. viwtuv -.1 v-.
r; folk and Western Railroad ,ih Wayw
r j County yesterday a gang^pf men hat
. ! been at work on line biasing and sever
II al sticks of dynamite were placed arounc
j the lire t<j thaw out. In some manne
" | they were exploded tearing everything t<
5: pieces in the immediate vicinity. Tw<
* | men were killed, an Italian and a negro
- i names unkno\vjtf&B|^^iers were in
) jured, several^^^HHnL
! ; . . -
- -
A GENERAL CANING. j
Deserved Tributes to I>istia?uisIie?I 2!e- j
preservatives.
Columbia, S. C., Dec. 23.?The members
of the General Assembly tendered
a banquet to Senator-elect Irby this:
evening. Previously he was presented
with a handsome ebony gold headed
cane in the parlor of the Grand Ontral
tlotel.
Among those present were: Messrs. j
Earnest Gary and J. L. McLarin. Sen- j
ator Evans, Lieutenant Governor Gary, j
Attorney General Tope, Mr. J. Gary j
Evans and Speaker Ira 15. Jones.
By the way, the General Assembly
buys Its gold-headed canes in Charier :
ton, the Senator's cane being irofli-M.essrs.
Carrington, Thomas & Co. Mr.!
McLaurin, making tn*- piesentation j
speech,said:
* * Ti rv? nn/1
5>iri It IS wiia leeiiuso ui ^nuc ouu
pleasure that your friends in the General
Assembly, through me, propose to
present yen a memento of your services
as Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Your rapid elevation to
the highest office in the gift of the people
of South Carolina is not only a com-1
pliment Loyour ability, but Is charac-1
teristic of the time?an age of steam
and electricity. 1
By a single stride you have attained
the position that heretofore was only j
reached after the energies of youth
were tamed and devitalized by age.
You have not yet reached the meridian,
of life. You liave the grandest opportunity
that has ever befallen a citfzen
of South Carolina?the opportunity of
bringing to bear a manhood and brain
untouched by the withering blight of
age to the service of your people in the
most august legislative body in the
world. Our hopes and our prayers go
with you. and we feel that South Carolina
will never need to apologize for
I her young representative in the United
: States Senate, if the same nerve, the
i same brain, the same tenacity of pur
I pose and devotion to duty wmcn na ve
heretofore characterized you Trill still
enable you to expand and meet the requirements
of every occasion.
You are a fit type of the new era
which is dawning all over this broad
land, and in every way worthy to catch
the mantle as it l'alls from the, statesman
and soldier now wearing it, and
who is a grand type of the past generation.
Let the dead past bury its dead:
Act! Act in the living present, Faith
within and God overhead.
Go to that Senate adorned by the
statues of the noblest men this country
or the world ever produced and the
scene of the splendid triumphs of Clay,
Webster and Calhoun, and we fear not
that you will sustain the honor and
glory "of the whole country.
Mr. Irby replied:
Gentlemen and friends: Permit me
briefly to thank you l'or this testimonial
of your high esteem and confidence.
Were I nor profoundly grateful to you
:ind to the General Assembly of
I South Carolina, I would be unworthy
[ of the high esteem and confidence you
jhavj reposed in me.
I At the beginning of the present sesIslon
of the Legislature, "which will
ever be memorable in the history of
our State, the members of the House of
Representatives, who are the reMg^lof
the people.
, elected me to presSj?*w8B ??
' tions of that body. Subsequmnx^HI
[: General Assembly, by a most flatter
: ing vote, electe 1 me to the highest of1
lice within the gift of the people of this
State.
While presiding as Speaker my sol*
" efforts have been to insure to eact
i member a lair ana impartial present
tion of any views he might desire tc
bring to the consideration of the House
i As your representative in Congress J
promise unqualifiedly that the people
j of South Carolina shall never have jus!
, cause to say that I have been untrue tc
' the interests of the people of a State
' which I am proud to say is not only th(
; place of my nativity, but that o' m\
ancestors for over one hundred years.
As the chairman of the Democratic
1 party of South Carolina permit mete
indulge the hope that all political differences
will be buried at once. Undei
, our existing forms of government the
majority must control and the rainori
. ty must, submit. The hope of the
' South and nation is in the success ol
the Democratic party.
! la spite of division the Democrac}
of South Carolina has triumphed, anc
! must and will continue to be triunv
1 phant so long as intelligence, trutfc
and virture are held in higher esteeir
than ignorance, vice and corruption.
; Again thanking you for this toker
1 of esteem and friendship, and wishing
each and every one of you a safe return
home and a "merry Christmas, I bic
; you adieu.
< The inscription on the cane ls:"18'J0
: The General Assembly of South Caro
: lina to the lion. J. L. JM. iroy."
Mr. J.Gary Evans was also present
ed with a handsome cane by his friends
through Representative Youmans.
Representatives jjrazeale and Dowden,
of Anderson, also came in for twc
elegant gold-mounted native cane:
from admiring friends.?News anc
Courier.
The Beauties of The Tariff.
A practical illustration of the beauties
, of the new tariff law was given to tin
House recently says a Washington dis
path in the shape* of a letter from tin
Secretory oflhe Treasury, asking thai
an appropriation of 625.000 be made ii
order to enable the lighthouse board u
pay duties upon imported articles usee
in the establishment of lighthouses, anc
nri TvlnV-li tliA frnvprmpilt has to lVlV dlltV
) .. t... _
. The secretary says the illuminating ap
? paratus used in lighthouses is not made
[ in this country. "The duty on the parts,"
. he adds, "which are mostly of glass, b
. 00 per cent, and 011 the parts made most
ly of metal 45 per cent. The fourth or
der apparatus, the ones which a re most
ly used. cost. say. lO.OOOf. in France, oi
say 82.000, the duty upon which will be
1 say. half that amount. Certain othei
: articles needed in the establishment o:
. lighthouses, and not made in this conn
try. are aiso imported aim are suujeui u
! the duty under the new law." The sec
' retary adds: "Free entry on articles ioi
, ported for government use is no longei
i allowed, and the appropriation will hav<
. to be made in order to enadle the gov
eminent to pay duties to the govern
ment." '
TJir<?e Trumps Lynclicil.
; Walla Walla. Wash.. Dt-e. 21.[
Xews has reachhere that three
I tramps were lynched near'Huntington
? Oregon, on the Oregon short liuebi
; j railroadmen, t our tramps ooanseu?
> Mreight train near Kry's". Idaho. The;
r j were put off, but'afterwards got 011 tin
jLferain and overpowered the brakemu
'-j whom they threw under t!ie train, botl
J 01 nis ieg-^ yt'iui; uiui\rn. iicu\ujj; sui.i
after from injuries. The report say
1 ithe tramps were caught near Hunting
-(ton and three of tlic-m were lynched
e>; The fourth escaped.
ij .
Lynched l>r >'ejrrocs.
I Jacksonville. Fla., Dec. 12.?Dai
r "Williams, an. old negro, living eigh
o miles from Quincy. Fla.. was lynched b;
o negroes last night. Houses and out
>; buildings of se^ygBMM^^Mj|ag:ent
- ly been" burr?HHHB||^^9Rt h
was the
W LXDIXG UP THEIR WORK. \ Z jj
THE MEETING OF THE LEGISLATURE Vjll
nRAWING TO A CLOSE. PPjfj
The Kud of the Session of 1890?A Sum- y^ijSm
Kinry of Some of the Xevr 'La'ws of ?abli?
w
Importance and tVhut Was Done With
Columbia, S. C., Dec. 22.?Special: ^
The Legislative session of 1890 may
be said to have virtually ended. Tet \
tr.orrcw, together with the portion of
Wednesday which tt,:-u- he eiiipfbyed
will with busintat *%&.
! tme character, necessary to wind up
j the work of the session. Already the
nrocee linffs have lost much of their
[interest. " . y!
As has frequently happened in th?
I past fourteen years, some of the most
1 important measures have undergone
discussion in the last days of th? ses-?
j sion. This is of course to be regretted,
but it is sometimes unavoidable. This
year there appears to have been unusual
deliberation in Winging forward
the more prominent measures. Thesa
have, in some instances .aVteast, been
rushed through with what must appear
unseemly haste. Below is given
j a summary of the most prominent
l -viintuMothat-. hsvfi met their fate in
VIAI?W v
enactment or rejection.
TIIE PHOSPHATE BILL.
The new phosphate law carries out,
: in some things at least, the ideas of
! Governor Tillman, as expressed in his
j inaugural. For many years there have ~~j
j been, among those interested in or
! familiar with the subject, differences
of opinion as to the general plan on
which the State should dispose of the
phosphate territory. On one side it
has been urged that the State, retaining
ownership and control of all the
territory* should let It to be mined in
j any area or to any parties that should
be" concluded best by the officials in
control?each party digging the rock
I to choose his owu field of operation!,
I and to work for one year only. This ia
--r ?L ~A 7/-\/3 4-Via ?/*an_
j ins outline 01 WiiaL is vaucu ujuo
eral-righis" scheme. On the other 'M
| hand many have thought it best for /;
j the State to let out the territory in
: large defined portions, for a long term
of yer.rs. This "latter plan was that
urged by the commissioners that reported
to the Legislature three years
ago, but whose report was summarily
rejected in the House. Governor Tillman
favors the "general rights" idea,
though he appears to favor also the
power, in the Commission, to let out
j particular territory for a term longer
than one year. This power was contained
in "the House bill, -iju'c was
stricken out in the Senate. The law,
j generally stated, restores the "general
i rights" plan, subject only to the rights
which tne feiace may uavc given ou
corporations. In this connection interest
attaches to the fact that it is claimed
for the State that the franchise of
the Coosaw Mining Company expires - x
in March. The termination of this
franchise will open the most desirable
territory to general operations. The
Coosaw"Company, it is said, will claim
that their charter confers a perpetual
right to mine the. territory therein
[ specified. A lively fight is expected..
~ The new phosphate commissioz^flB^^g^H^
teonsist of the Governor, g|
Beneral and the ComptroL?BHorney
"r- ^
Executive, "by and with the consent
! of the Senate."
THE RAILROAD LAW.
k The new railroad law is substantially
' a re-enactment of the statute of 1882?
1 which, by the way, was almost entirely
" repealed in 18b3. This new statute
gives the Kailroad Commission th?
r power to Ox rates for the carrying of
- hnth frpforht-, and nassencrers. It eires
general supervisory control of the~railroads,
and is regarded a very stringent
law. It carries out Governor Tillman's
suggestions made in his inaugural.
/An attempt to graft on the bill a
provision for separate cars for the races
was promptly defeated in the Housa?
as was also the separate bill for th?
same purpose.
The bill to require mail trains to
stop at every post-office station was
killed in the Senate.
OUTER IMPORTANT MEASURES.
The constitutional amendment abolishing
the county commissioners has
been duly ratiSed. -No attempt nag
' been made to devise any new system.
1 Meantime the present system continuar _ *
in force by operation of the existing
L statutes.
1 The Senat>? refused to pass the joint
resolution calling a constitutional conlr
vention. The matter was not mooted
- in the House.
J The Act abolishing the Department
1 of Agriculture becomes a law. It
transfers all the work of the Depart
ment to the Clemson College.
The Act to reduce the salaries of X
State oflicers has passed both houses "
' and will, of course, be approved by the
5 Gov^-nor. Its provisions have been
given in this correspondence.
The Act to reorganize the Universi)
ty, maices that institution to comprise
> the south Carolina College here?a lifc1
erary and scientilic institution, with a
law school annexed; Clemson College
Citadel Academy, and Claflin Unirer- ?
5 sity. The Citidal remains under the
> management of the iioard of Visitors?
" and the effort to reorganize that board
> was killed in the Senate. The College 1
here is to be reorganized on or after the ^
^ j 1st Julv,lS91. The provision, in the
, I original bill, requiring the President to
[! be a minister o?-ihe..Gespel was killed,
Mas was also an amendment requiring"
I him to be a member in good standing,
of some Christian Church.
The House bill to limit working
' hours in cotton factories was killed in
; the Senate.
; The Act requiring the several coun- >
. ties to pay the cost of maintaining patipnfs
sent, bv the countv authorities.
, to the lunatic asylum, was passed, to
take effect on the 1st January, 1S92.
I The bill authorizing the Governor to
[ remove any sheriff who permits the
lynching of a prisoner was continued
} i till next session. Similar action was
J taken on the bill to authorize certain
"! of the State officers to designate an ofSr
I cial newspaper in each county. Such,
. also, was the fate of the bill to estab1
lish a college for women.
The usual number of local measures
| was passed. B
A JSarr?om Tragedy.
i I)axvillk, \~a.. Dec. 23?A shocking
"! tragedy occurred here to-day. Edward ,
'! Knoch* a railroad man, an James Gra- I
; I vftt, a carpenter, were in a saloon, and
i both under the iuiluence of liquor. They A
j began to quarrel about some trilling
\ i matter and Gravatt 'insulted Enoch, '
. when the latter knocked him down and ^
; literally stamped him to deatlrwith his
I heavy buots. GraVett's face was crush- in
s j ed and he died almost immediately.
_; Enoch was arrested.
j Smokiujj a Pipeia lied. mk
Xewakk.X. J., December
tlie burning of a small house last ugj
i Mrs. Annie McGuire. aged 50. andg
I- granddaughter, aged 20, were bun|
v aeatu. J*irs..Mc(juire-s nusoana^
; by jumping from the second
j dow. The fire is supposed to jS
e j inated from MeGuire's habit^M
a pipe iu bed.