The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, November 12, 1890, Image 4
THE CiiOOKfcD CEXSl'S. !
/
fi
INCREASING SUSPICION THAT IT iS
FRAUDULENT.
Extraordinary Inaccuracies In All I'arts j
of the Country?A Scandalous State of j
j
Thine* iu the Census wince?mn n ut j
Investigated. ^
The glaring inaccuracies in the IN- i
publican census are attracting t Jio at- j
tention of the entire country.
If there were a Democratic House
of Representatives now a searching investigation
of the whole business would ]
be certain as soon as Congress reassem- j
bles. But if a gigantic fraud has been j
attempted, the whole power of the liepublican
party will be exerted to cover
it up.
r.f i~i r>f t.)u? States
-LUC ?
and Territories has thus far been an- i
nounced, and it is already apparent that I
the total population of the country will!
be given out from 2,000,000 to 3,(XX?,< kjO }
less than what it really is.
There has been a failure in the majority
of the States to ascertain the
real number of people living there, and
the failure is detected in Republican
States as well as in Democratic States,
but the net losses of the Democratic!
States as compared with Republican \
States are so much greater as to indicate
that there has been a plan on the I
part of somebody to systematically un- j
derstate the number of persons in such |
a way as t.n franriulpnt.ly ra/lnto the j
number of Democratic Members of the
House during the next decade by at j
least ten.
We believe that when all the facts
are known it will be found that there j
has been actual fraud in Xew York'
City, and we are sorry to say that the
character of the men "at the head of the
Census Bureau is such as to render it
by no means impossible that they have
consented to this fraud for the purpose
of benefitting the Republican party.
If any one wants to know the character
of some of the men who are controlling
the census work let him read
the insolent letter of Mr. A. F. Childs,
the chief clerk of the Census Bureau,
to Mayor Grant, of New York. There
is ample evidence that the population
of 2s ew York city is atjleast 2C0.0U)
more than reported by Porter's census
enumerators. The authorities of the
city respectfully ask for an official recount
and are insulted in the public
prints by these census ollicials for preferrins
their request.
Now Philadelphia, Baltimore, Brooklyn
and other cities are demanding a
recount and the Census Bureau evidently
believes that it' the request is
granted in one case it will lead to a recount
of the entire country. That
such a recount may yet be had "is by 110
means impossible." If the country shall
become convinced that a partisan fraud
has been attempted even a Republican
Congress will be forced to order the
work to be done all over again, under
a competent non-partisan direction.
The incidental result will be a tremendous
blow at Republican supremacy in
the Nation.
Last February we published a table
showing the estimated population of
the several States and Territories according
to the method of estimating as
employed by the actuary of the U. S
Treasury, Mr. J. S. McCoy. Below we
give the estimate and the results of
i'orter s count in uemocrauc states
(giving only thousands):
Estimated Porter's
count.
Alabama 1,<'?74 1,50s
Arkansas 1,217 1,125
Delaware : 171 l*">7
West Virginia S8S 7W
North Carolina 1.701 1,<>JL7
-? -TTtruxii Cui - l,o<s _ ^4 i
Georgia 1,097
Mississippi 1,455 1,284
Louisiana 1,233 ;r 1.116
Texas 2,541 "" 2,232
TTpntn^lcv 2.033 1.855
Tennessee 1,953 1,753
Connecticut 717 7i5
New Jersey 1.419 1.441
Total 20,411 1S,5S4
Here is a difference ot' two millions,
and the great States of New York, Virginia
and Missouri are not included.
Un the other hand in 21 Republican
States there is a difference of only about
one million as will be seen from the
following:
Estimated. Porter's
count.
Maine 068 MO
New Hampshire 3s5 375
w Vermont 305 335
Massachusetts 2,130 2,233
Ehode Island 358 345
Pennsylvania 5.:;ikj 5.24b
Ohio 3.i?27 3,0f>0
Illinois 3,703 3.818
Michigan 2.240 2.089
Wisconsin 1,801 1,081
Iowa 2,042 l.fOrj
Minnesota 1.287 1,300
Kansas 1,710 1.423
ebia^ci 1,135 l,u50
Colorado .420 410
Nevada 45 44
California 1,234 1.204
Oregon 302 '312
TCorth Dakota H30 1S2
Montana 112 131
"Washington 278 34U
Total 2i?,7l? 28,704
Webelieve there should be a thorough
investigation by some competent
authority at the "earliest possible moment
of the manner in which this census
has been conducted. At present
there is so much reason to suspect the
integrity of the count that the question
is likely to grow into an important
political issue, if the Republicans attempt
to prevent such an investigation.
We alluded last week to some of the
facts relative to the management of
? .. . the Censns xJureauthat are well known
to a good many people iu Washington.
L We believe that in the expenditure of
the money appropriated by Congress
sP there has be.en a vast amount of corruption,
which will be discovered and
exposed in due season. Keports come
to us every day which convince us that
Porter's subordinates, it' not I'orter
himself, are making a great deal of
money out of their places. We know
that men who had buildings to rent,
which were fitted for th? oornnnHnn nt
the Census Bureau, were approached
arid asked how much they would pay
to secure a lease,and if a committee of
Congress were to make the inquiry it
would probably find that money was
thus paid by some of the owners of the
buildings now rented for the Census
Bureau.
We belived that money has been corruptly
made by census ofiicials out of
the electrical machines of which so j
much has been written in the news- j
papers. AVe are informed that no less i
than 30 persons now employed in the I
r Census Oilice are compelled to pay a j
part ~T>f their salaries everv I.
month to a person who has intimate !
relations with both i'orter and Chief }
In view of the fact that Cliilds while j
chief clerk of the Government Printing
Ofllce amassed a fortune of over *2o.th ? ,
which he subsequently lost in a busi- ;
ness venture iu ihis city there is noth- i
ingsurprising about this report. There ,
used to be a splend.d opportunity to i
make money in the Government i'rint
in? Ullice. and favored contractors paid j
large sums to the men in that ollice
who favored them.
There are graver rumors of humor- g
ality on the part of certain persons in i
the Census Bureau, which we prefer t
not to repeat at this time. The cur- ;i
rent gossip of Washington if it were a
yeriiied would certainly lead to the ii
immediate retirement from any em- n
ployment under the government o!' v
Mr. Robert I'. Poter. and a number t
of the men whom he has employed in
responsible places in the Census Ollice. v
" - -
ttisgsummatak r^rcrmnz.?^MwaaoQi JCTII ytfy'^TS-T-xr^^-xct
SWALLOWED BY THE WAVES. !
i i i:vjc Story of S'.ipvvreok <?i!
ZSaruegut.
v-. .,,. ~\',.,. t- *! ?Thf. > 'anf :iin of I
the steamer Humboldt from South :
American ports, which arrived here
to-dav, reports that o'clock this !
* I
mornii.jr six miles Lust of Barne^at iie ;
sighted a wreck and bore down to it. !
The wrecked vessel proved to be the
steamer Yi/caya, wiiich sailed from
hence y: .-jttrniay for Havana, iie saw
several pci>->n.s in the rigging and sent
a boat lo tii i * rescue. The chief oilieer,
t.iii.'-cr, siinreon, one engineer
and eight o: the crew were taken oif
and brought here. The persons rescued
state that on the evening: <">f the 3uth
inst., at S o'clock, the steamer was run
into by a four-masted coal laden
schooner supposed to lie bound Northward.
Ut?th vessels sank within live
minutes. Captain Cunillofthe Vizcaya
was drowned, as were also a part of
her crew, in all about eighty-six persons,
sixteen of whom were passengers.
The tug Hercules arrived, this evening
re pons that the schooner Cornelius
Hargrave and the Spanish steamer
Vizcaya collided at 7 o'clock on the
evening of the 30th, fifteen miles off
Uarnegat. l!oth vessels sank in fifteen
fathoms of water. Ten men from the
* ? .
Margrave and seven iromtue \ j/.eavu
were picked up by the schooner Sarah
L. Payis and were transferred to the
Hercules The latter proceeded for the
wreck to render assistance, but at midnight
met the tug Battler, which had
1??*-n to the scene and found both vessels
sunk and ail nanus ^one. sne pickeu
up the body of a woman. The sur;
vivors rt-port that nearly a hundred
j people were clinging to the wreck at.
I one time. The survivors have been
i landed at Lewes life station, also the
! corpse of tlie woman picked up. She
: is reported to have been the stewardess
I oi ii;e steamer.
Dr. llico, the ship's doctor, tells this
I story : The weather was fine, the moon
J shone bright and the sea was smooth.
The ship was m charge of the first
i oflieer, who was on the bridge. 1 was in
! the saloon talking with .Mrs. Lalvo.
when suddenly I heard the stop signal.
iJel'ore 1 could even wonder what it
was lor. there came an awful shock, :i
1 crashiiig. soraping sound on the deck
I over our heads, and ihe steamer ro'Ied
j well over on her port side. Everybody
in the snloon was thrown down.
All was excitement, men, women and
children shrieking tor help. 1 started
up to the deck. A terrible scene of
/ nr.fusion mpt mv eve?. The bridge.
' deck house and tore ringing were i?ll
I torn away. There was a great gash in
j the starboard side, just abaft the c-oal
bunkers, and into this opening tho
; water poured.
j Close by, on our starboard beam, was
j a big i'our-masled schooner with her
j bowsprit and forerisrging gone and hei
boats stove in. *he, too" was idling
; rapidly.
j Men were running here and there all
! over the decks," shouting all kinds ol
I orders. The steamer was fa-it sinking,
! With the wild idea of saving onrselves
; several of us scrambled up the port
! forerigging. Down went the steamei
1 nn ciimhpd. We reached tht
i foretop gallant and the hull reached
| the bottom. This left us just above the
surface of the water, but every sweli
drenched our lower limbs.
There were twelve oi' us in the rigg
ir.g. .>ome of our crew had tried tc
reach the schooner, but she had gone tc
the bottom almost as quickly as the
Ylzcaya had. One of the men said r
boat with seven men from the schoonei
was rowed away.
All through the? night we clung1 tc
I that yard, growing colder and stil'i'ei
I as each hour passed. Toward day
! 1 .?!. :t r-n-rl t'ner sPtt.1'*1 .m UK and (lKUU
I n;;itter^\vorse. vThen one of me paicj
said he thought he heard a psssinj
! steamer, we all hallooed as loud as wt
could. Then a boat made its appear
ance, and we were taken on board the
Humboldt. We could not have endure-!
tue ordeal longer.
From the second officer some facts
were obtained, lie was standing on
the upper deck under the bridge when
the collison occurred, lie said the
steamer's lights were burning all right
and the watch on deck wereattheii
posts. He did not see the schooner
until the first oilicer on the bridge rang
tlia liall tn etnn At thutimp liP Mill)
IL11U Vrii V. V/ O -xw uav VAt<<v - ? vx - ^
the bell to stop, said second ollicei
Covas, Capt. Cunill had jutst came
from supper, and was going up on the
bridge. Before we had time to move
the schooner struck us. and as far as 1
could see, instantly killed Capt. Cunill.
Our headway carried it along and the
bowsprit knocked down the bridge
house and rigging. I was covered bv
debris and was badly cut iu the head
and side of the neck." I got out of the
tangle about the time the water commenced
to run over, and then I took to
- ? -Mw,^ ofnr
ixit: rig?iij? uiiu uic uuicia. ?? c otajed
there from i) in the evening until
5 next morn-ng, and were completely
exhausted when taken oil by the crew
of the Humboldt.
The I>t?:ully Electric V.'irc.
PiTTSiH'Kt!, Oct. '?!.?A speciallrom
IJrodyer. Pa., says: A horrible accideut
occurred in the Ld^ar Thompson steel
works last night, which was due to the
careless bravado of the victim, a colored
man named Kobert Washington. He
hails from Culpepcr, A'a., and has been
working as a bricklayer's laborer.
It was noticed by Superintendent
Pierce. of the Carnagie Liectrx* Light
Company, that Washington had oltcn
: *? ?! i:t .r?i? tiirv i !(? <! !,. I'o-Tif HVM wlv.n
current. was turned oil' in order to show
the men ho was not afraid. lie was
warned by Pierce that he would be
caught. Pierce tellaig him several times
that he was doing a very foolish thing.
Last night at It' o'clock Washington
was seen 10 climb un several steps and
reach out his ham! toward the electric
liL'ht lamp. Some one shouted a waruinir
to him. l.ut loo hue. Ilis hand
touched the wire and in an instant his
frame stiil'encd and he loll to the rioor
below dead. 2s ot a muscle twitched aud
his dciith must have been instan.inous.
Ilis right hand had touched the wire
and his left, clinging to an iron rod. had
completed the circuit. There was not a
mark on the man except on his right
hand, were a slight scar was found
where ho had grasped the wire
Will Nerve >in?* Years tor S
Xi:w Yoi:k. Oct. 30.?Cassin. the
young bell hoy who robbed the Hotel
Vendome safe of a tin box belonging to
Bookmakers Sanders and Cariin. containing
nearly 17,000, was sentenced
to nine years at hard labor in the State
prison by Recorder Smyth yesterday in
the General Session*.
The Recorder asked him what he
had done with the .512.000 that has not
yet been recovered, and lie replied
rather ilnmantlv that "the thief who
stole il must have it." The .Recorder
sternh/ informed him that he was the
thief ft ml said lie would make an example
o!" him. lie then imposed
sentence.
When C'a.ssin heard the sentence he ]
walked back to the ' pen" with a self- j
satisfied air. lie ^ot one year less than j
;en years that he told John O'lJrien, i
who refused to join him in the theft, j
hat he was "willing: to serve" in order i
o have the stolen cash at the close of :
:is imprisonment.
Aeo>KL>ix<: to the New York Press.!
food republican authority, the work- j
ugme; of tiiis country must not espri t j
o be beneiited by the new turilf law fur j
. long time to c<>me. and it ingeniously
dvises them to be patient under their
uereased living expanses, This advice
night be m<">re generally taken by the
."orkingtnen if they did not fully realize
hat the same law which is making them .
oorer every day is piling up unearned j
,'ealth for the favored manufacturer, i
PORTER'S FIG CUES.
POPULATION CF THE UNi'i CD STATES
31 mFD AT G2,4S0.5-'r0.
J.Why Il!?* i'i}iUS?*-> <>l tl<?:
I'opululntion ,\i*c Niii as :i-. A::i
He (.'i:'.!?:!* *?"?? 11 tiic Ccii.-i;.-,
t'i<* W:;s V?ry Def'-i-t ive.
I \Vasihnc.t??x. <>ot. :?l. 'he tv.s-iu.n .
; census bulb-iiu issued to-day says: i'isc .
i populationof thr I "aiti-dSlat son.1 ii;n' j
; I. I?'.?), as shown by the* lirsl count, oi'
I persons ami fauiilies.ex?-lusiv?* of white
persons in the Indian Territory. Indian:;,
on reservations a:u! Alaska, was?)2.ls'i510.
These ligun-s may be slightly.
changed by later and more exa'-t com- i
pilations, but such changes will not be i
material.
In ls'iu tiie population was ."o.li
j 78.'}. Tiie absolute increase of the popuI
lation in ten years was 12.32-1,757. and
the percentage of increase 24.57. In
1870 the population was staled at
55S.o71. According to these figures the
--i- i.
absolute increase ?u incucniiic
1S70 and 1>>S'J was 11,51*7, * 12. ami the
percentage of increase was &J.08. ('pon
their lace these ligures show that the
population has increased between lNSo
and IS'.hi only 727..')15 more than i>etween
lb7u and 1SSU, while the rate of
increase has apparently diminished
from 30.08 to 21.57 per cent.
If these figures were received from
correct data, they would be indeed disappointing.
Such reduction in rate of
increase in face of the enormous immigration
during the past ten years would
I argue a great diminution in the l'ecunJ!*"
or n r-nvrnsnmifl
ing increase :n its (team rule. These
figures are, however, easily explained
when the character of the data is underi
stood. It is a well known Tact, having
been demonstrated by an extensive anil
thorough investigation, that the census
of 1ST0 was grossly delicient in the
Southt rn States, so much so as not only
to aive an exaggerated rate of increase
of the population between lsToand !>>*!?
in these States, but toett'eet very materially
the rate ??f increase in the country
at large.
'Ihese omissions were not the fault
nor were they within the control of the
Census ollice. The census of 1870 was
taken under a law which .Superinteni
dent Walker characterized as "clumsy.
antiquated ;ind barbarous." The Census
TsilH-e had no power over its enumerators
save a barren protest, and this
rient was questioned in some quarters.
In referring1 to these omissions the
Superintendent of the tenth census
said, in his report in relation to the
taking of the census in South Carolina:
"It follows, on the conclusion of the
highest authority, either that the census
of 1870 was grossly defective in re1
gard to the whole State or some considerable
parts thereof, or else that the
; ct-nsu^ of 1-SbO was fraudulent."
Those, therefore, who believe in the
; accuracy and honesty of the tenth cen>
sus?anil that was thorough' established?must
accept the other alternal.
ti ve offered by General Walker, namely,
that the ninth census was "grossly de
fective." What was true of .South
Carolina was also true, in a greater or
\ less degree, of all the Southern States.
There is, of course, no means of as
certaining accurately the extent of
these omissions, but in all probability
they amount to'not less than 1,o<"o,00a
1 There is but little question that the
population of the United States in INTO
" was at least 4O.IKW0U instead of 3-S,1
538.371, as stated. If this estimate of
*... 4.1.^ k"in.n
' me extent t'l tut: uiuir^iuuo m kv.
' correct, the absolute increase between
1 IsTO anii lb-SO was oaiv about lO.OOG.uoo,
" and the rate of increase was not far
from 2-"> per cent. These figures com)
pare much more reasonably with simi:
lar deductions from the pwilat-ion in
1SSU and 1^.0. . ^ _ , ,
; It wiHiifi s^-1 the absolute increase
between hsu and 1-VJO exceeded
> that between ,Qro and ISsu bv l,HS5/?03,
and that the proportional increase was
' but 1.2 per cent. less.
5 The population of the several States
" as found by the census enumeration ot
the United States in 1890 is <?2.24>s.r>4U.
1 The following ;ire the populations ol
1 all the State;?, as announced.
| Increase
States. 18(H). since. 1S80.
Alabama l,5<fc>,073 245, yW
Arizona 5H, *591 11?.2il
Arkansas 1,125.385 :>2,2si
California 1.2i >4.0<>2 33U.30*
Connecticut 410,1?T5 2L?>,<?1S
Colorado 745.801 123.H51
Delaware 1 <17.^71 21,2ft:
Dist. of Columbia... 229,7'JG 52,17:
! Florida 3(.<0,435 12()/.)4;
Georgia 1.834.3<>(5 2(.?2.18f
Tdfllio 84.220 51.611
! Illinois 3.S1\530 74(i r.r.i
Indiana 2,189.030 210,721
Iowa 1,1?00,72N 2S2.11-1
Kansas 1.423,485 427,381
Kentucky l,855,43i> 2M,74(
Louisiana 1,110.82s I7f?,>>>5i
1 Maine MO,201 11.32."
Maryland 1,040.431 105.44?:
Massachusetts 1.233.407 450.32'i
Michigan 2.087,-7U2 452,85;
.Minnesota 1,300.017 51H.244
Mississippi 1.2S4,S87 597.455:
> ? : O r r,Ol l 1.) , 1.) 1
, AI1SS" U ri JA-.V-J
Montana 131.7W 1*3,(511
Nebraska 1,05'5.7H3 (504,^111
' Nevada -14.327 17,1*31
Xe\v Hampshire 375.837 2S,S3f
Xbw J ersey 1,441,017 3()U,1H)1
New Mexico 144.8'52 25.21>7
Xe'V York 5,1181.1*34 Sl'U.'J&i
Xorth Carolina 1,017,340 217.01K.
Xorth Dakota Iv2,425 145.511:
Ohio 3.0'")'>.711' 4
Oklahoma 5!>.3'W 5*5.3*54
Oregon 312,41*0 l-> <. >&
I'ltincvlv-mvi r, -> 'K r,7 i Mil
Iihode Island Is.kiS
south Carolina 1.1-W.HJ1 i51.5S4
South Dakota :52T.-b!S 221?,yS<j
'feu nessce 1,7? >.'{.723 -21 ,:#> 1
Texas 2/J."i2.22u 44U.471
Vtah 20<;,4W
I Vermont 3.T2.205 si
{ Virginia l.t'>4S.5)ll IM.oS'fi
j Washington '34i?.54?5 274.J<Xi
j West Virginia 7f>o.44s 14,iny
i Wisconsin 1.I&2.0H7 3t>>J.4uu
j Wyoming "A.'.-j"'.! 3(>?UU
I Omitting from thr consideration
i those States in which the census ol" lb7u
| is known or is presumed to have l>een
I fauJtv. the rate of increase between
1-STO aad lMSO in the remaining States
has been very nearly maintained in the
decade bKween 1SS"> and ]>>'.>(>.
Kel'errin:* to the principal tabic of
the bulletin, the census of 1870 is
known, or is presumed to have been,
deficient in nearly all the States of
South Atlantic and Southern central
divisions, while in the North Atlantic,
Xothern, Central and Western divisions
no evidence of incompleteness
has been discovered.
I Xlit" pupuiilliuu 1)1 UlCSU UIICC i.tau
I named divisions in 1ST0 and Is'.ciami
the absolute increase Jfor the two decades
and the rate ol' increase is set
| forth as follows: Population ls7t>. 2i>.;
270.351; Isso. &i/>39.215. Increase. 7.|
or 2b.l per cent.: Is'.* >. }2.!
S02; increase of i?.? >i3l.-I'?7: per cent. i
A I'istol in the I-rsislature.
(irrnuiE,Oklahoma, Oct. 30.?in the J
lower house of the Legislature to-day j
Mr.'L'errillof Payne,not beingsustained
on a point of order, drew a pistol and
ilourished it over his head. The Sir- j
geant-at-Arms relieved inn- of it. IVr-1
rill then ran toward the door, which ;
had been locked to prevent interfrrence
from the lobby, aim giving it
several naru kicks oroke u open, nusn- j
ing out into the street, bareheaded, he j
procured another revolver and return-1
ed. this time keeping it concealed. So |
fiercely did he oppose the capitol re- i
moval bill that all action is postponed j
on it until November 1".
Tin: Socialist Congress, at Halle, lias ;
resolved that no one shall ue received m ;
its new party who may iiave been or
.shall be guilty ol' any dishonorable prae- j
tice^. This is extremely edifying, and j
will keep the members i'rom beimr mi- j
^^^orUtbly crowded. J
nOwK-ru- _r -<y.2, ^ w?i >-ja??
EXTRA SESSION ADVOCATES,
I
y Kiji'.i a Now Keason for Calling: Con- !
Kress to Sit Again.
Wasiii:.*?;i:ox. Oct. 31.?The advo- j
4*11 ICS ijl nil CXllIl Wi V<VilUlt.'3 ,
I
have been keeping rather quiet lately. 1
but ihey have now brought <>ut a new |
argument. This is to the eil'cct that an j
exira session is necessary this year to i
prevent an extra session of the Fifty- j
second Conirre^s next spring.
They assume. of course, that there-;
apportionment '-ill and the force bill arc j
to !>e parsed this winter at all hazards. :
and ihev ariiue that if the Senate acts j
* **t\i rt 11 o . j
llplMl LIK'SC L Wu ili ihu u^uim ,
three months'session, it will not have
time io pass some of the appropriation
hills. A failure to provide money for
running ihc government would make
necessary another meeting of Congress
before the end of the fiscal year. So it
is urged that the Senate and House
: should hi- convened by the President as
j soon after the election as possible,in order
| that the regular appropriation bills
mav he passed without interfering with
i the Iiepublieau force bill and rcappor:
tionment programme.
!t is undoubtedly true that the Senate
! will have to be a very industrious body
I It" the work marked out lor it isaccom|
plishcd by the 4tli of March. A good
inanv persons think, indeed that tlic
work cannot he done unless the rules
are charged or the revolutionary policy
is adopted of ignoring the Democrats
and forcing measures through without
the slightest attention to the protests of
the minority. Whether the Senators
meet in November or December, their
j sessions are likely to be of unusual iu;
terest. The light over the force bill will
j be in "dead earnest" on both sides, and
! if the reapportionment bill is what may
l > - - -1 ' '? niniaiipp
nc uxpucii'u i'i u [Mi L-icvin juvivjm^V,
j based on a fraudulent census, the con!
test over it will also be very bitter.
The expectations ofboth parties as to
the course of events in Congress this
j winter rest upon the belief that the next
j House of Representatives will be ])emo{
eratic, l?u* while the Republican niana|
gers are sending out daily claims that
they will win next week, they really
j share the belief of the Democrats that
j the later will control the House. If
i they arc mistaken, and the next House
is Republican, then the force bill will proI
bably be laid aside uutil next year, when
it ran be put through in ample time to
j have; its intended cifect upon the Presij
dential election.
the hanging of woli-UL*.
i iit.Mirjjijt'M Multiple Murderer Kxpiates
His Crime.
Pkkky. Ga. October 29.?Tom Wolj
lulk was hanged at 1.30 P.M. lor the
I murder, oti August G, 1S87. ot'Captllich|
nrd F. Woll'olk. his wife, Mattie Wolfolk,
! their children. Kichard F., Jr.. aged 20 :
| Stian Pearl. 17. Annie, 10: Rosebud. 7;
| Charlie. "> ; Mattie IS mouths, and Mrs
j Temple West. *4 years. All were kill|
cd by blows on Hie head with the but ot
i ? ?- ~* iltf !/-? lulmcA h^ful
| ?ill il.\C UACL'I't HIV/ illblV/ UVJ ( niivvv
was split open with the axe blade. Xot
j a blow struck except on the head of the
i victims, and they were found in their
night garments where they were struck
down, and the blood and brains from the
crushed skulls had run out until the room
was a sea of gore.
The doomed man slept well last night,
i from 2 o'clock until 4. He got up at S
I and had a long interview with a party of
I newspapermen, with whom he convert
j for half an hour, laughing and excl,aa?"
mgjokes. and being seemiu?1:* afeaoulute11..
hr wis " approaching
death.
Alter the departure of his visitors, lie
. bathed and siiavcd and put on a new suit
i of clothes. lie was then visited by sev*
1 end of his relatives, whom he bade farewell
without betraying any emotion,
! Later lie was closeted with spiritual advisers.
to whom he professed his belie!
: in his salvation and his perfect hopes
for a future lilc. telling the ministers
, that he hoped to meet them in heaven.
For several hours thereafter WoolfoH
i was left alone, devoted the time tc
meditation and prayer. About 1 o'clock
i he was conveyed under the escort, ot i
> local military company to the gallows
> which had been built in a little valley it
the outskirts of the town. Seven oi
| eight thousand people swarmed the hill
; sides around to watch the execution.
: On the gallows Woolfolk was cool am
J composed. After the ministers hac
, prayed he himself prayed fervently
i declaring his innocence in his invocation
[ A written statement signed by Woolloll
) was read, in which he gave it as his dy
; ing declaration that lie was innocent o
! the crime lor which he was being hung
! At i l ? flin slivm foil Tho fhll failed tf
' 1 1" mvr
> break his neck and death resulted fron:
strangulation, his pulse continuing tc
' beat for eleven minuetes after the traj
' fell. Twenty live minutes later tho bodj
was cut down.
) The So-C:illed Census.
Washington, Oct. 30?The follow'
! inj* is the ollicial count of completec
' .States and Territories:
Alabama 1,508,07;
! Arizona 50,691
)l Arkansas 1,125,38;
;! California J.,204,00';
1 " ?i - <in ur~
l v^oxorauo
j Connecticut 745,8ol
, I Delaware 3*37.873
i i District of Columbia 229,79(
; (Jeorgia l,834<36f
Id. ho 84,22*
i Illinois 3,818,53(
Indiana 2,189,03(
Iowa 1,905,721
i Kansas 1,423,48!
j Kentucky I,8a5,43t
j Louisiana 1,110,828
I Maine 660,261
! Massachusetts 2283,401
j M ich igan 2,089,794
i Minnesota 1,300,011
I Mississippi 1,284,881
i Montana 131,769
Nebraska l,Uo6,7!)d
j Xevada 44,327
j New Hampshire 375,837
I Xew Jersey ..1.441,017
I New Mexico 144,86*2
j Xew York 5/J81.H34
j Xorth Carolina 1,(517,340
i Xorth Dakota 182.425
j Ohio 3,(5f)0,71(.i
! Oklahoma 50,364
| < >regon " 312,41K)
! Pennsylvania 5,248,574
I Khode Island 345.343
j South Carolina 1.147,161
j Tennessee 1,753,723
Texas 2.232,220
I'tah 200,498
Vermont 332.2U5
j Washington oio
West Virginia 7t>0,448
j Wisconsin 1,081,931
Wyoming 60.58'J
South Dakota .337,848
'I'm; oilicers of the Farmers* Alliance
<?1' Alabama held a meeting at JJirming
ham Wednesday night, which was largely
devoted to a discussion of the state
laws governing railroads and the power
of i lie railroad commission. A comparison^!'Jfreight
rates on several roads
was hmde with the rates in (Jeorgia and
the rates in Alabama were found to be
higher. It was the sentiment of the
meeting that AJabama should have a
railroad law similar to the one in
Georgia, and that the power of the commissioners
shonld be enlarged.
Tin: farmers of the South are on a
in<>re solid foundation than those of
i he most prosperous of the Northwest
Mates. The tidal wave of prosperity
on whose crest those States have ridden
fur the past thirty years, lias begun to
recede and the South has taken the
lead as the most prosperous section of
the United States. ^
J
A FEARFLL CRIME. |f
r-t rnTvrr unoMCRV AQQAIII - ! 1
IVilSi rLUntnuu nu.inuu. ..v-w.
TED AND MURDERED SATURDAY.
At :i Sprint; On!V :i Short J)ist:ir.<*<: lro:? ]
I l
H?-r iioin-.i Near Crane Creek?Hor j '
Throat Cut from Ear to ?Cnr?The Fieml j j
l.elieveil to Ue a >'ojjro : (
l
Coi.rMisiA, S. Nov. i'. -Mr John '
F. Lomas reached this city last evening i,
abuut s: 1 r> and immediately sought ! i
out Slier ill' Kowaii, to whom ne jjiivt- j
information ol' a horrible murder in i j
iJichland County during the afternoon. I
lie was seen by a 11i:<;istj:u represent-1'
ative, and lie told the following story: !'
The victim was Miss Florence |
Ilornsby, the youngest daughter ol'
Mr. (!. Wesley Ilornsby. who lives
about seven miles North* of this city,
near Crane Creek and about a mile
from the AVinnsboro road. Miss
Ilornsby was about 10 years of age, of
medium height and well proportioned
i .. nrjri nf iipr jtcrpr - shortlv before y
XVI ?0.. ?.
o clock \Miss Iloni'sby left her elder
sister in the house and went to. a spring
about two hundred yards from the
house for some purpose or other. She |
was absent for a.longer time than was
necessarj for her to perform her task,
but the occurrence was not seriously
thought of.
About 5:30 a colored boy was sent to
a lield to obtain some com, and passing
close to the spring he made a fearful i
discovery. The de;id body of Miss j
Ilornsby lay face upwards oh the grass i
" " n-ifli flip i
a lew yaras irom uic >? ?
throat cut from ear to <s:u-.
The boy, trrror-stricken, tfcd to the
house, where he told what lie had seen.
The alarm was quickly sounded and the
neighborhood aroused. On investigation
it was found that the boy's story
was true. The body of the girl was
found lying ou its back, with a horrible
gash in* the throat. The clothing was
disarranged, and there was evidence |
that a nameless crime had been attempted.
The girl had made a fearful struggle
for herlife and her honor, for the condition
of the grass gave mute evidence of
that. A paddle, such as is always
found at springs in the country, was
lying a few feet from her, stained with
.her blood. The struggle had lasted
several minutes at least, and her assailant,
finding the girl could not be overcome
by brute force, and apprehending
a serious result should her cries be
heard, ended her life in the manner
described.
A elump of brush prevented any one
from seeing the murder and her cries,
if such were uttered, were too faint to
be heard. The murderer evidently
failed to accomplish his purpose; he
disappeared without leaving a possible
clue lor the officers of the law to work
on. Mr. Lomas lives about 3u0 yards I
from where the murder accurred, and J
he had several hands at work in a cotton
lield less than that distance from the
spring. These hands heard some one
running through the woods adjacent to
the spring, heard him trip and fall, and
heard a rail break as heclimbed a fence.
; | The colored boy who discovered tne
murder says that lie saw a burly negro
in the road a short distance from the
spring a few moments previous to the j
hour the girl started on her errand.
Instant search was made for the liend,
but no trace of him could be found, and
after fully an hour had been spent. Mr.
Lomas came to this city to notify Sheriff
Rowan and the Coroner, for the body
had been left in the lield.
There Vp.q trrpat excitement in the
vicinity of the murder, -and search for
the villian was maintained until a mtc
hour. Sheriff Rowan notified the Coro
nor and he will take the case in hand
early this morning, out ne nas, at preaent,
but little hope of success.
Miss Ilornsby was a bright, intelligent
| young lady, and of good personal appearance.
" She was greatly liked by all
' who knew her. and her sad death "is a
great blow to her friends.?Register.
The Register, of Tuesday, says:
f There is but little change as yet in the
? investigation of the murder of Miss
s Florence Ilornsby. which occurred Saturday
afternoon near Crane Creek. The
: details of the horrible affair were told in
j The Register of Sunday and the story
. created great excitement.. Sunday
" morning Coroner 1 loach, his constable,
n- iVonl- r:roon Dpnnt.v SllC'.' iff JIollO
' way and a number of citizen^ left Co
1 lumbia for the scene of the murder.
r Arriving there the Coroner began in*
vestigation and this description of the
premises will make the story to follow
1 more clear:
1 Mr. Ilornsby's house is located on a
. byroad running oil' from the Winnsboro
. road about one and a half miles, making
: it about eight miles from the city. It is
. situated in a cluster of live houses. all
f vjftjji calling distance of each other.
The main road runs clue j'.asi <uiu _ur.
" llornsbys house sits 011 the summit of a
) hill which slopes down to the West into
1 a small valley, with another house on
) the opposite liill. In the valley about
> 200 feet from the road is a spring where
' the people of the neighborhood do their
clothes washing. Running by this spring
at right angles to the main road and
in a due North direction is a road that
leads to the residence of Mr. Loomis.
1 which is well back off the road. In the
bottom, between the spring and the
j main roau. is some bushes, and from
[ the spring runs a branch leading to a
; cluster of pine woods Northeast of Mr.
> Loomis's house. This branch crosses tne
road and llows in :i Northeastern direc^
tion. Thus the view of tlie spring is
L unintercepted from the three houses,
5 only there is a cornlield running from
; the Loom is road up to Mr. Ilornsby's
I house, but the growth is low.
; Quite a number of those living in the
,. vicinity, had gathered, and after a long
, search enough men were secured to
j compose the Coroner's jury, which was
; organized with John Stack as foreman.
. The jury inspected the scene and search
was unsuccessfully made for clues.
; Tracks of a id an were found, but were
lnst in flip wciods. The bodv was then
: examined by :Bt. (Jreen. and he reported
as follows:' The murdered girl was
i about 1(5 years of age. well developed.
; about .5 feat'two inches in height. Her
: features were not at all prepossessing
but she had a line he^d^f hair. She was
dressed neatly, and a black Jersey
i and an apron. " Iler hands were tightly
clenched by her side.
i The wound that caused her death was 1
a stab in the left side of her throat j
which had cut into the windpipe and
severed one of the branches of thecaro- I
tid artery. Death resulted from loss of
blood. The wound was ail inch and a
half deep. There were several bruises
about the head.
The jury then heard the evidence of
Belle Ilornsby, the sister of the murdered
girl, anil she told how she found
her sister lying on the hillside struggling
spasmodically. When she reached her.
Florence was unable to speak though
she made several efforts to do so. Witness
was told of the murder by "Duke"
Ilaynes. the colored boy. who made the
discovery of tlie body.
I laynes was the second witness heard,
and he said he was going to a lield to
obtain some corn, lie heard a scream.
n-l.fn .1 t'rnm tliH crnek
I but thought nothing of it as the
children were frolicking in that vicinity
quite irequently. Saw nothing, as
j he had a basket over his head. Heard
I a negro run by on other side of creek,
j did not recognize him but saw his
face. He wore dark clothes. Shouted
i to him but he did not stop. Saw Miss
j Ilornsby lying on the ground. Run to
i her and saw her condition. Then started
to the house. Then followed the story
I of the finding of the body. Ilaynes is
about eighteen years of age, quite dark
I and of rather sullen appearance. Ilis
| lirst name is Wade.
Suspicion was arcsed as the boy tesj
tilied. He was asked where his "knife
! was and he said he had given it to Wilj
liam Alexander. lie said he was going
| to the corniield, whereas two rows, one
IHfes* -
!! ! Ill I l|>?I?MW
I
?l' them the same as that in which the i
)ody lay. showed that he had gathered |
orn from them and his tracks were ; ]
:'oisnd there. He said lie had dropped'*
lis basket at the peach tree and it was I ]
"ouiid near where the body lay with corn |1
n it. * | ;
The buy was evidently frightened and j
is statements varied somewhat. <
Alexander was the next witness and !
le said he borrowed Ilaynes's knife in
)rder ti; see if there were blood stains j'
)n it. :
Ilaynes was carefully examined and j:
ihere was nothing of an incriminating '
nature found about his clothing.
Tin- Coroner ordered Haynes arrested |
aiul I y Sheriff Hollo way brought j
him to li.;- city and locked him up at the i
County jail after .Sheriff Kowan had
examined him. The inquest was adjourned
until Thursday morning.
Sunday night about midnight, a negro
named Robert Max was arrested at Mr.
Palmer's piace, about a mile and a half
from where the murder occurred. The
only evidence against him was that he
had been seen coming towards the city
with his clothing under his arm. and lie
' ? <1 -- -.l.x Tfr.
came home late uie nignt ueiuie. nc
was lodged in the jail in this city. lie
claimed to know nothing aboiit the
alTair, and after a strict examination he
was discharged about u o'clock yesterday
afternoon by order of the Sheriff.
The officers claim to have a cine that
promises good results.?Register.
A MANIAC'SDEED.
He of the most Terrible Murders on li?oord.
Ui.'FTALo, X. Y., Nov. 1.?One of the
most terrible murders ever known in
the history of the country was committed
at Akron, twenty-four miles
East of this city, last night. A young
woman named Sarah McMillen, aged
19, formerly living in ]5ulTalo, enticed
Delia Brown, aged 0 years, and Xellie
May Conners, aged 10, or. to the Akron
Cement Works narrow guage railroad
bridge, a height of sixty-live feet over
Murie Creek. All of "a sudden she
pushed Delia Brown over the side of
the bridge, and then grabbed Xellie
May Conners and hurled her into a
precipice below. Xellie was instantly
killed, but fortunately little Xellie
Brown lives to tell the tale. Her legs
and arms are broken, and although terribly-bruised
it is thought she will recover.
Last night the citizens of Arkron
searched for the missing girls, and
found them at about 2 o'clock this
morning. Tor several hours little Delia
had laid on the stones at the side of
the creek unable to move. She said to
Constable Jiurns that Sarah had hard
work in pushing Xellis Conners over
the bridge, and came very near falling
herself.
After committing the a^-t, Sarah returned
to a Mr. Brown's house, and
j said. "I am going away; perhaps you
will not see me again,'' at tne same
time extending her hand. Mrs. Brown
| thought she was fooling, when Sarah
[ again spoke up, "Well, if you won't
shake hands, all right."
Her actions excited the curiosity of
j the family. She'started for the bridge
over the mill dam, about ten feet of
j height, and arrivihg at the place,
stepped between the iron braces and
I jumped in the water, which is several
feet deep. Simon Jirown saw her and
ran to the spot and saved her from
drowning. No reason is assigned for
the terrible deed. It is said "to be a
crazy act. She is in custody, but will
not talk.
Another Cotton Picker.
Vvi.rv mior> in u while snmp one in
vents a cotton picker and the l'act is
duly horulflf l thodgn lh?> par^r?, bllt
after the machine is tested generally it
is found to be impracticable. A few
weeks ago we published the fact that a
man in Chicago had invented a picker,
and recently the Memphis Commercial
says the members of the Cotton Exchange
of that city were deeply interested
in a small bale of cotton that had
been picked by the Todd cotton harvester
and picker, and nearly all agreed
that the sample was better than the
result of handpicking The machine
had been at wor< on J. J. Glover's planx
*-- i 1 ^.(1 fi?Am AT AIV* nVtie
lltUUU, SC\eui/CCll imico UUIII
on the Mississippi Valley road, and
gathered an average of 1,200 pounds
per hour although its capacity is claimed
to be 2,000 pounds. It would take
half a dozen darkies all day to equal
the machine's work of one hour. Mr.
Todd, the inventer and builder of the
picker is a Southern man and has been
working on his patent for eight years.
The machine will not be put in general
use this year, but next year several
hundred of them will he placed throughout
the South. A planter will not be
able to purchase one, but will pay a
yearly rent for its use. We wish the
farmers of Orangeburg County had
about one hundred of Mr. Todd's ma
chines at work, as the fields are yet
white with cotton.
The National Democrat.
The National Democrat which was
established in Washington one year ago
by Edmund Hudson, with the endorsement
of many of the great leaders of the
party, has entered upon its second year
with a circulation of 40,000 copies each
week. This is perhaps the largest circulation
ever attained by a weekly newspaper
during the lirst year of its existence.
The National Democrat occupies
a lield of its own, and one that too long
remained unfilled. It gives a complete
record of political information, including
the most important speeches that
are delivered by democratic leaders in
congress and on the stump. It is rendering
the party an important service,
and should be read by all who wish to
k-pfn informed in regard to nublic affairs
and who mean to" defeat" the wicked
scheme of Republican leaders to secure
permanent control of the government,
in spite of the fact that they are. and
must remain, the minority party in this
country.
Is This H White State?
Washington. I). C.,Oct.31.?In 1880,
according to the United States census,
the population of South Carolina was
995.577, of which 391,105 were whites,
and 004.472. including Indians, Chinese
and negroes, were colored.
The population of South Carolina today
is 1,047,1<>1. consisting of 513.3*59
white and *534.788 colored, including In
| dians. Chinese and negroes, in me last
ten years, on account of the continuous
[ movement of colored colonists to Mis!
sissippi and Arkansas, the increase of
the colored population has only been
30.3H?, while the white population has
in the same time been increased by an
addition- of 121,2<'.4. For every 20.000
of increase in white population there
lias been but 5,000 increase in black
population.
The Law and Lotteries.
jn i;\v York. Oct. ')0,?Postmaster
Van Cott makes the announcement that
the act of Congress excluding lottery
mat tcr from the mails prohibits not only
iim t>. .liinor cf lnfcterv tickets, circulars.
ctc.. but also of newspapers or other publications
containing any advertisement
of any lottery or gift enterprise of any
kind o tiering pri/.cs dependent on chance;
and furthermore, that the law ofiicerof
t he postollice has decided that advertisements
of foreign government bonds are
held to come within the provisions of
the new law.
Dk. Woodkow. who has been stirring
up tlie southern presbyterian church for
several years with his-' -theories of evolution
. was refused admission to the Charleston
Presbytery. It is not expected
that Dr. Woodrow will tamely submit to
' - - - * ? r;
tills.:mu so anomcr uercc wuui utu
Adam's body may be looked for. Old
Adam has teen doad so long that one
would think there would not be enough
of his body left to flight over, but wlifn
theologians arc in belligerent moods they
can get up a light over nothing.
Bright'* Disease. ;
This insidious ailment, if too long '
leglected. will underminethe strongest j
.institution and bring the victim fo a
premature grave. Heed the timely j
warning:, and regain health at once by 1
i use of the proper restorative, that
jreat strengtht-ner of t he urinary and!
iifft'stiv^ organs, B. 1>. H. (Botanic \
Wood Balm.)
David Ivimkel, Cullman, Ga., writes:!
I used a hundred dollars worth of med- j
Iciae for Bright's disease, but it did me
no good. Ith^ntook B. B. J?., which j
relieved me. My appetite is restored j
and I urinate without pain."
J. A. Maddux. Atlanta, Ga.. writes: j
. ;<.<i great trouble in passing urine
uhie:, was tilled with sediments. My
';acl; nd loins gave me much pain and
I lost my appetite, strength and ilt-sh.
I became nervous and unable to sleep
- *
soundly. Two Domes 01 j>. u. j>. gu>c i
rue entire relief."
Thomas Williams, Soddy, Tenn..
writes: "1 was trouble.! with severe |
kidney complaint and confined to Qiy >
bed. Six bottles of 13. U. B. made a
well man of me."
A Mhootlus .Editor.
Wukklinh. \V. Va., Xov. 1.?An
affair occurred in Clarksburg to-day
which may result in the death of two of
the leading men in the State. W. F.
Richards, editor of the Clarksburg Telegram,
published in his paper this week
severe reilections on the character of
the Hon. John Basil, one of the most
prominent lawyers 01 me ouue, tmu
counsel of the Baltimore and Ohio
Railroad Company, and a leading Democratic
candidate. To-day Basil met
Richards and shot him, seriously
wounding him. Richards returned the
lire, dangerously wounding Basil. Basil
may die. Richards is chairman of the
Republican county committee. The
shooting is the result of an old personal
feud. This is the ihird time Editor
Richards has been shot on account of
the too free use of his pen.
it 5s a vervDonular error to assume
that there are more Democrats South
than North of Mason and Dixon's line.
Speaker Reed fell into that error in his
Rochester speech. The Atlanta Conj
stitution by collecting the figures of the
Democratic vote in the last Presidential
election shows that this is a big mistake.
That in fact the Northern Democrats
outuumber their Southern brethren almost
two to one. The twenty-two
Northern States recorded 3,<317,989
votes against 1.920,244 in the sixteen
Southern States. One Democrat South,
however, counts more than a half-dozen
North, so that we are the biggest end of
the party, in reality, after all.
I'lanns and Orcans.
N. W. Trump, 134 Main Street, Columbia,
S. C., sells Pianos and Organs,
direct from factory. Xo agents' commissions.
The celebrated Chickering
I'iano. Mathushek Piano, celebrated
for its clearness of tone, lightness of
touch and lasting: qualities. Mason &
Ilamlin Upright Piano. Sterling Upright
Pianos, from S22 up. Arion Pianos,
from S200 up. Mason & Hamlin
Organs, surpassed by none. Sterling
Organ3, 850 up. Every Instrument
guaranteed for six years. Fifteen days'
trial, expenses both ways, if not satis
factory. Sold on instalments.
The campaign through which we
have just passed has been one of abuse
from the start to the finish, but it is
ended at last, and we hope all Democrats
will forgive each other for the
many hard things said. We hope we
shall* never witness such another campaign.
All monthly disorders peculiar to
woman are corrected and much suffering
avoided by use of Bradfield's
Female Regulator.
ii i ! i MBato???<
I Padgett Pajs tie Freisit.
IA Great Oefer that mat not Again!
| be Repeated, so do not delay, ?
9 "Strike while the Iron is HoT/i--|
" fs\y pofo tnrrno tiaw qav whatm
d IT llbC IVi vuwivguv uvti , ??V
paper you saw this advertisement in.
Remember that I sell everything that
goes to furnishing a home?manufacturing
some things and buying others in the
largest possible lots, which enables me to
wipe out all competition.
HERE ARE A FEW OF MY STARTLING
BARGAINS.
A No. 7 Flat top Cooking Stove, full
size, 15x17 inch oven, fitted with 21 pieces
of ware, delivered at your own aepot,
all freight charges paid by me, for
only Twelve Dollars.
Again. I will sell you a 5 hole (booking
Range 13x13 inch oven, 18x26 inch top, fitted
with 21 pieces of ware, for THIRgTEEN
DOLLARS, and pay the freight to
|your depot.
DO NOT PAT TWO PRICES FORI
r-nuT) rnnnc
1 VljlVVJWl/U. g
I will send you a nice plush Parlor suit,
walnut frame, either in combination or
banded, the most stylish colors for 33.50,
to vour aailroad station, freight paid.
1 will also sell you a nice Bedromos uit
consisting of Bureau with glass, 1 high
head Bedstead, 1 Washstand, 1 Centre
table, 4 cane seat chairs, l cane seat and
back rocker all for 16.50, and pay freight
to jour depot
Ur 1 Will send you au dcuiuuuij
suit with large glass, full marble top, fori
530, and pay freight.
Nice window shade on spring roller $ 40j
Elegant large walnut 8 day clock, 4.00
Walnut lounge, 7.00 j
Lace curtains per window, 1.00
I cannot describe everything in a small j
advertisement, but have an immense store j
containing 22,600 feet of floor room, with ]
ware houses and factory buildings in other<
parts of Augusta, making in all the lar-j
gest business of tliis kind unaer one man-?
agement in the Southern States. These
storesand warehouses are crowded with
the choicest productions of the best factories.
My catalogue containing illustrations
of goods will be mailed if you will kindly
say where you saw this advertisement. "I
pay freight. Address,
L. F. PADGETT,
Proprietor Fadgett's Furniture, Stovel
and Carpet Store,
1110-1112 Broad Street, AUGUSTA. GA.g
I PITTS CAK.tll.WnVfc!
Foil CORRECTING NAUSEA
Dysentery, Diarrhoea and Cholera Infantum.
A pleasant medicine of incalcuable
merit in the home circle for child or
adult. It is popular, pleasant and effleient.
Truly a mother's friend. It soothes and
heals the mucous membranes; and checks
the mucous discharge from head, stomach
and bowels. The mucous discharge from
the head and lungs are as promptly relieved
by it as the mucous discharge from
the bowies. It is made to relieve the
mucous system and cure nausea, and it
does it. It makes the Critical period of
teething children safe and ea*y. It invigorates
and builds up the system while it is
relieving andxuring the wasted tissue. It
fMftmmonHpH ?nH user! largely hv nhvsi
cians. For sale by Wannamaker & Murray
Co., Columbia, S. C., and wholesale by
Howard & \Vil>ett, Augusta, Ga.,
^ jpjfiELlTS
f%FE.14AL?Regulator
jjAgpKiFic - TY .ecpn ?
pWWBP*
A\r.fJSTRUAtlON
, o* MONTWLV sicknlss
lr -rnN DURING CHANlG*;o? UTt
6r\tAT BKHGER <** SUff WMGmB?MOIDED
v J500K TO''\i?j M A \Xy^f.o^RE?
BRAO FIELD REGULATOR CQ. ATLANTA EA.
soit e>hi wji&zri.
I "D n q rd in f!Ii p r 1 p 5t n n "
UUU1U.111 uiiuiiuuiuu,
MRS. E. E. HASELL
' has reopened her house on the V. E. Cor
ner of Wentworth and Globe Streets, and
is prepared to receive permanent, transient
and table boarders at reasonable rates.
Her house is centrally located, and directly
on the line of the City Railway.
Special rates made for Commercial trav
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take SH
i If you Fufjffi
iifyousufSB
I nerves unsin^BBH
I of the systenH
For Blood rg
I ula, Old Sores^B
I Complaints, talM
Prickly m
and ffi
The best blood
I LIPPMAN BRofl
SoleM
Lippxax's BU|
s MHH|
(Successor to
JOHN a. WH
117 WEST GEM
M>-w FACTURB
Iozer Steam i
And all sizes c botli LocotuH
turn Tublar BoiH
STFoundry work in IronH
pairing promptly executed.
ENGINES BOILERS.. SAfl]
GKI5T
'"Are iSknowtedyed -hS^^ersold
in this bft&e. '
When you buy one of them you are satisfied fl
thai you have made no mistake. "
Write for our prices,
Cotton Gins and
Cotton Presses
AT BOTTOM FIGURES.
I can save you money.
V. G. Badham, &en, Agt,
colImbia, s, c.
TJ on/1 V^j/>tnrv
RiriIHO.\D, YA.
complTte <hnnerie ,
UPON THE M- ST APPROVED
plans, witli Suction Fan or Spiked
Belt Seed Cotton Elevator furnished at
competitive prices. /
COTTON GINS and PRESSES of best '
makers. Thomas Hay Rakes, Deering
Jlowers, Ccrbin Harrows and Planet, Jr.,
Cultivators.
A large stock of Portable and Stationary
Ginfiinj; and Saw Mill Engines on hand.
State Agents for
C. & G. COOPER & GO'S Corliss Engines
Lane Saw Mills and Liddell Company's
complete line.
W. H. GIBBES, J*.. & CO.,
Near Union Depot, - ^
Columbia, S. C. A
READ THESE FIGURES. 9
Farm Wagons, complete with body etc.
2 3-4 in Thimble Skin ?39.50
3 in Thimble skin 41.00 JB|
Z\i in Thimble Skin 42.00
One Horse Wagons, ?24.50, ?26.50 and H
?28.50. Warranted second to none. 9|
Write for Circulars.
Buggies, Carriages, Road Carts, &c., at
10 per cent less than regular prices. Send fl
for Catalogue. This offer is for only 30 MS
days in order to reduce stock?so order at
LIPPJLLX BROS., WhoICMle Drusgisti,
9ol? Proprietors, Lippmm'g Block, SaTumah, Gv