The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, June 25, 1890, Image 1
VOL. XLVI. WINNSBORO, S. ., WEDNESDAY, JUNE 2o, 1890. NO. 45.
?.il' .Mimmi rnnwrnx i ^ Jii inn 11
Till-; PilODlG.vL SON.
DR. TALMACE'S DISCOURSE AT THE
TABERNACLE.
He Take. Hik Text From the Pariblo, au<l
Calls 1'pon Hi* Hearers \Vh<? Rare Wandered
ii(i from the ('fcsirchto Uetitm.
Dr. Ta'rnige's Sunday sermon
?vus 011 "'i Prodigal Son." andiiis
iexr. Luk; 20: "When he whs
yelu. g+VJLl Wiiv vil .LUS iUViitrx Oii\>
ni;n, and bad compassion, and ran.
and fell on iris neck, and kissed him/'
Following is the sermon:
One of the deepest wells that in- !
' piration ever opened is the well of a
parable which we can never exhaust.
The parable, I suppose, was founded
on facts. I have described to yout
a .>?*ov aF 4-Vne tytv \rTi <f\ 1 crvr> 1
VA c j^Vas-l.i.?y U, " C* Jf \S\ CiiisJ j/-. V>.^0U,i. ,?v/.v*. J
from his fathers house, and I have j
.showed you what a hard time he j
had down in the wilderness,/md what J
a very great mistake it was for him ;
to leave so beautiful a home for such I
a miserable desert. But he did not
always st;iy in the wilderness: he
came back after a while, TYe do not
read that his mother came to greet
iiim. I suppose she was dead. The
father would have giveH the sccond
idss to .the returning prodigal; the
mother the tirst .It may have been for
the lack of her example and prayers j
that he became a prodigal. Some- J
rimes the father does not know kow I
to manage the children of the househoi
1. The chief work comes upon :
^ the mother. Indeed, no one ever |
gets over the. calamity of losing a j
mother in early life. Still, this young j
\ man was not ungrecied when he j
\ came back.
However well apparelled we may j
\ be in the morning when we start out ;
! on a journey, before night, what;
i with the dust and. the jostling, we !
' have lost all cleanliness of appear
hmcc, But this prodigal, when he ! (
stalled from the swine-trough, was !.
ragged and wretched, and his ap- j;
pea ranee, after he had gona through .
day^ of journeying and exposure, you :
can more cesily imagine than describe. '
\s the people sse this prodigal com
ins on homeward, they wonder who he
is. They say; "X wonder what ;
prison he has broken out of. I won- ]
ier what lazaretto he has escaped
xroin." I wonder with what plague he ]
will smite tiieauv' Aitnougn tnese
people may have been well acquain- '
ted with ihe family, yet iiiey do not
imagine that this is the very young ,
man who went off only a little while j
ago with quick step and ruddy cheek .
and beautiful appareL The young j
man, I think,' walks very fast. He <
looks as though he was intent upon |
something very important. The peo- *
pie stop. They look at him. They ;
wonder where he came from. They
wonder where lie is going to. j)
You have heard ot a son who went
off to sac, and never returned.,, . All ,
the people in the neighborhood' "J
. thought the son would never return, :
bat the parents eame to no such eon- j
elusion. They would go by the hour, j
and day, and sit upon the beech,
looking off upon the water, expecting !
MA/v WA'll ^ ImiT* Ct *
iru OCU Li-LU OcCjl-L vu.ojlr >? \j luxe. k/x J~ii
the long-absent boy. And sol think '
this father of my text sat under the )
vine looking out toward the road on :
which his son had departed: but the J
father has changed very much since j
we saw him last. His hair has be- j
come white, his cheeks are farrowed, J
his heart is broken. What is all his ;
bountiful table to him when his son :
may be lacking bread? What is all [
the splendor of the wardrobe of that s
homestead when the sou may not }
hate a decent coat? What are all :
the sheep on the hillside to that fa- J
ther when his pet lamb is gone? Still ,
he sits and watches, looking out on r
the road and one day he beholds a
foot-traveler. He sees . hiai rise {
above the hill; lirst the head and af- '
ter awhile the entire body: and as s
soon as he gets a fail* glance at him (
he knows lie is his recreant son. He *
forgets the crutch, and the cane, and }
the stiffness of the joints, and bounds
away. I think the people all around *
were amazed. They said: *'It is i
only a footpad. It is only some old \
tramp of the road. Don't go out \
x i. " rri.? i
?4^ IHCC& 111 Hi. JL ?1C IcltJLXVX ivu.v>v ksx^ctor.
{
The change in the son's appeal-- ^
ance could not hide the marks by (
which the father knew the boy. You ]
know that persons of a great deal of independence
of character arc apt to ]
.indicate it in their walk. For that ,
" reason the sailor almost always has J
a peculiar step, not only because he 1
stands much on shipboard amid the
r>f flip sr ;)? and he has to bal- '
pjice himself, but lie lias for tlie most '
part an independent character, which '
would show in his gait, even if he !
never wont on the sea: and we know '
from what transpired afterward,
and from what transpired before.
that this prodigal son was of an 1
independent and frank nature: and I 1
suppose that the characteristics of
his mind and heart were the cliarac
tcristics of, his walk. And so the
father knew him. Ho puts out his
withered arms toward him. he brings
his wrinkle face against the pale
check of his son: he kisses the wan
lips: he thanks God that the long
agony is over. "When he was yet a
iwv off. his father saw him and
?J
had compassion, and ran. and fell 011
his neck aid kissed him."
Oh, do you not recognize that Father?
"Who was it/ It is God! I
have no sympathy vdth that cast iron
theology which represents God as
hard. severe and vindictive. Gcd is
a Father?liipd. loving, lenient, gentle.
longs uflering. patient and Ho
ilies to our immortal rescue. Oh.
fjvir. we miirht realize it. A wealthy
1 idy in one of the eastern countries j
RBi was going off for some time, and sko I
asked her daughters tor some me-1
B mento to carry with her. (hie of
B her daughters brought a marble tab-!
HBW let. beautifully inscribed: and anoth- j
Ier daughter yrou^m. ii
wreath of iiowers. The third daughtcr
camc and s:iid: "Mother, I
brought neither iiowers nor tablet,
but here is my heart. I have inscribed
ii ail over with vour name, and whoreever
you go it will go with you." The
mother recognized it as the best of
ail mementoes. Oh. that our souls
might go out toward our Father?
I?_ " H-Vii <? **.
over with the evidences of His loving
kindness. and that we might never
forsake him.
In the first place, I notice in this
? " r i
IflHIH I I MlWHIJ'llfMI
1 . J
; text, the fsthes eyesight; in the sec-!
! ond place I notice the father's haste:
i end in the third place, I notice the
i father's lass.
: Ts begin: the fathers eyesight.
; "When he was a great way oil' his
} father saw him." You have noticed
J how old people sometimes put a booK
i off on the other side of the light,
j They can see ii at a distance a great
j deal easier than they can jclose by.
11 do not knew whether this father
; could see well that which was near
! hv_ hi?r, T do know he could see a
i great way off. "His father saw him."
Perhaps lie had been looking for the
return of that boy especially that
day. I do not know but that ho had
been in prayer, and that God had
told him that that day the recreat
boy would come home. "The father
saw him a great way off".'1
I wonder if God's eyesight eau
descry us when we are coming back
to Kim? The text, pictures our condition?we
are a great way off*. That
young man was not farther oft' from
his father's house, sin is not farther
oli' from holiness, hell is not farther
oli'from heaven, than we have been
by our sins away off from God: aye,
so far off that we could not hear Kis
voice, though vehemently He hr,s
called us year after year. I do not :
know what habits you may have 1
formed, or m what, evil places you :
have been, or what false notions you <
may liave entertained; but you are
ready to acknowledge, if your heart
has not been changed by the grace of
God, that you are a great way offaye.
so far that you cannot get back
of yourselves. You would like to
r>rsmr> l^r>L- Avo. this moment vou i
would start if it were not for this sin, j'
and that habit, and this disadvantage. <
But I am to tell you of the Father's i
eyesight. "He saw him a great way ]
off." He has seen all your fralties, .
nil your struggles, all your disadvan- <
tages. He has been longing for your 1
coming. He has not been looking at 1
you with a critic's eye or a bailiff s ]
sye. but with a Father's eye: and if a 1
parent ever pitied a child. God pities ]
you. You say: "Oh, I had so many
evil surroundings when I started life."
Sour Father sees it. You say: "I
liave so many bad surroundings now,
.ind it is very difficult for me to break
sway from evil associations." Your ]
Father sees it, and if you should
start heavenward?as I pray you may i
?your Father would not sit idly ,
.town and allow you to straggle on j
up toward. Him. Oh, no! Seeing :
rou a great way off, He would fly to j
;he rescue. How long does it take a \
"ather to leap into the middle of a <
lighwav if his child be there, and a ]
swift vehicle is coming, and may destroy
him? Five hundred times long>r
than it takes our heavenly Father ,
;o spring to the deliverance of a lost <
jhild. '-Whenhe was a great way off ]
lis Father saw him."* (
And this brings me to notice the i
"atkerV haste. The Bible, .says he <
an. No wonder! He did not know \
Dut that the young man would change ]
lis mind and go back. He did not i
oiow but that he would drop jfrom ]
exhaustion. He did not know but i
hat something fatal might overtake i
iim before he got to the door-sill: r_
;nd so the father ran. The Bible, for j
he most mrf. sneaks of God as walk- i
ug. "In the fourth waich of the ]
iight.v it says, "Jesus came unto t
;!iem watching on the sea." "He j;
vaiketh upon tljp wings of the wind." g
Jur first parents heard the voicc of i
:he Lord, walking in the garden in t
;hc cool of tho day; but when a sinner \
starts for God, the Father runs to f
neet him. Oh! if a man ever wants i
jelp, it is when he tries' to beeomc a (
'Vh-n<if.inn Tho world savs to him: s
'Back with you. Have more spirit, f
Don't bo hampered with religion. (
Time enough yet. Wait*until you t
jet sick. Wait until you get old." 1
satan says: "Back with you: you are 1
;o bad that God will have nothing to f
lo with you:" or "You are good 1
mough and need no Redeemer. Take t
;hine ease, eat, drink and be merry."' j
ren thousand voices say: "Back with c
,rou. God is a hard master. The 1
;hurch is a collection of hypocrites. ]
Back into your sins; back te your s
T~i?jr?lr f r? vnnrnrftVPi- /
/ Vll k/uvu wv j v ?j ?_ ^
ess pillow. The silliest thing i,hat x
i young man ever does is to come t
lome after he has been wandering." s
Dh. how much help a man does want t'
ivhen he tries to become Christian! t
[ndced, the prodigal cannot find his L
way home to his father's house alone.
" ' j. 4.
UllieSS some Olie comes lu jusjuu iu.jui
tie had better have stayed by the
swine troughs. c
I remark upon the father's kiss. <
*Ke fell on his neck." my text says,
"and kisied him.'" It is not every 1
father that would have done that way. t
Some would have scolded him, and i
?-."J. i-,>n Ttrmifn-n^ wifli lip.n.1% ]
tM All- JLjL^XVj J VU MViiw.4 ?? .v*- 4
tiful clothes, but now you xarc all in 3
tatters. Yqu went oil healthy, and 1
come back sick and wasted with your
clissipaJ ms." He did not say that, i
The sou, all haggard, and ragged,
and filthy, and wretched, stood before '
his father.The father charged him with
none of his wanderings, lie just re- <
ceived him. He just kissed him. His
wretchedness was recommendation to !
that father's love. Oh, that father's
kiss! How shall I describe the love
of God.'?the ardor with which lie receives
a sinner back again? Give me
a plummet with which I may fathom
this sea. Give me a ladder with
which I can scale this height. Give
me words with which I can describe
tiiis love. The apostle says m one
place, "unsearchable:" in another,
"past finding out." Height overtopping
all height: depth plunging beneath
all depth: breadth compassing
all immensely.
Oh, this love! God so loved the
world. He loves you. Don't you believe
it? Has lie not done everything
- ' xi.-.,! > Uvl.,,..
tiung to hi:iko you umuv x . JULV |
; given you life. health, friends, home
?the use of your hand, the sight of
your eye. tlie hearing of your car.
He has strewn your path with mercies.
He has fed -you. clothed you
sheltered you. defended you,-loved
you. importuned you all your life
j long. Don't you believe Ho loves you'
I "Why, if now you .should start up from
- * T r 1 i
the wilderness of your sm, ne womu
throw both arms around you. To
make you believe He loves you, He
stooped to manger, and cross, and
. sepulchre. AVith all that the passions
of His holy nature roused. He
stands before you today, and would!
coax you to happiness and heaven.
Oh, this Father's lussl There is so
gg7-?. tt?aftlflM'.t ?V.K lit 1?IBI ?rwi?I 11 ILL^J. -g
iiiucli meaning, and Jove, and compassion
in it: so much pardon in it:
so much heaven b. it. I proclaim
him the Lord God, merciful, gracious
and long suffering, abundant in goodness
and truth. Lest you would not
believe him. he goes up Golgotha, and
' > .I*? ?i *i,,.
wnue me rocKs arc remuufj, mm mc graves
arc opening, and tlac mobs arc
howling, and the sun is hiding, he
dies for you- See him on the mount
of crucifixion, the sweat on his brow
tinged with the blood exuding from
his lacerated temples! See his eyes
swimming in death! Hc.u iV? loud
breathing of the sufferer as iiu with
a world on his heart! Hark i j
the fall of the blood from brow and
hand and foot, on the rocks beneath
?drop! drop! drop! Look at the nails!
How wide the wounds are! "Wider
"? n - 1 3? Art.VWlrt ,
tio nicy gape u.s ills uuu.y cuiiiua u^\. u
upon them. Ob! this crucifixion
agony! Tears melting into tears! Blood
flowing into blcod! Darkness dropping
on darkness! Hands of men
joined with hands of devils to tear
apart the quivering heart of the Son
of God!
Oh! W;Ii He newr speak again?
Will crimson face never lisrht up
again? He, will speak again; while
the blood is suffusing His brow, and
reddening his elieeK. and gathering
on nostril and lip, and you think lie
is exhausted and cannot speak. He
cries out until all the ages hear Him:
"Father forgive them, they know not
what they do!" Is there no emphasis
in such a scene as that to make
your dry eyes weep, and your hard
heart break? Will vou turn your
back upon it, and say by your actions
what thp Jews said by their words:
\Kis blood bo on us, and on our
childrenr What docs it all mean, my
brother, my sister? Why it means
that for our lost race there was a
Father's kiss. Love brought Him
Town. Love opened the gate. Love
ied to the sacrifice. Love shattered
the grave. Love lifted him up in
resurrection. Sovereign love! Omnipotent
Invc! Infinite love! Bleedrnir
love! Everlasting love!
"Oh, for tills love lot rocks and hil!_
Their lasting silence break;
Anrl all Harmonious human tousjues
The Savior's praises speak-."
>
Novr, \nli you accept tliat Father's j
iiss? The Holy Snirit comes to you I
U JILL JJLlb cvlcix 11x111^
inviting, vivifying influence. Hearer,
ivlmt creates in thee that unrest?. It
is the Holy Ghost. What influence
now tells thee that it is time to fly,,
that tomorrow may be too late: that '
:hcre is one door, one road, one cross,
.me sacriiice. one Jesus? It is the
Holy Ghost.
My most urgent word is to those '
tvho, like the young man of my text, ;
ire a great way off, and they will :
start for home, and they will get ;
ionic. They will yet preach the
Gospel and on communion days carry
iround the consecrated bread, acceptable
to everybody, because of :
iheu-lioly nre.iinu tiieir consccratcd ;
behavior- The Lord is going to save
rou. Your home has got to be re- :
roilt. Your physical health has got
:o bo restored. Your worldly busiless
has got to . be reconstructed. ]
rhe Church of God is going to re- :
oice over yourdisciplcshlp. You are
lot Gospel hardened. You have not '
leard or read many sermons during 1
he last few years. Xou do not weep,
>ut tlie shower is not far off. You :
ligh, and you have noticed that there ]
s alwaj-s a sigh in the wind before J
he rain falls. There are those who 1
vould give anything if they could I
ind relief in tears. They say: ";Oh,
ay wasted life! Oh, the bitier past!
)h, the graves over which I have 1
L TlTL.-il T AT <
iCUili UIL'U: > > ill uutu snajjL x . iuiis
or tlie future! Everything is dark. '
Jod help mc! God pity inc! Thank
he Lord for that last utterance. You {
lave begun to pray, and when a man ]
)egins to petition, that sets all heaven
iying this way, and God steps in and '
>eats back the hounds of temptation <
o their kennel, and around about the !
>oor, wounded soul puts the cover
>f His pardoning mercy. Hark! I {
lear something iall. Vvhat was that? 1
!t is the bars of the fence around the 1
heep-fold. The shepherd lets them 1
lown, and the hunted sheep of the <
uountain ^bounds in; some of them {
heir fleece torn with the brambles, ;nnif!
of them their feet lame with the <
logs; but bounding in. Thank God! !
Saved for time, and saved for ctcr- 1
rity. _ i
A Georgian's View ol' It.
A writer in the Augusta Chronicle.
:ommenting upon the course of the '
:ampaign iii South Carolina, says:
I have moved around among the '
III IK I JLitfcVVs CtillVUV.!. nuviii*
;liink I know tlieir sentiments, and
rom what I have heard I make the
jrcdiction that the following gentle- ;
noil will l>e nominated on the State
ickot:
Governor?John Brat ion, of Fairkid.'
Lieutenant Governor?Jos. H.
Earle. of Sumter.
Secretary of State?J. Q. Marshall.
3f Columbia.
n 2.?n ? f\ ?l 171,1 nf
L'JiUptrUiH-'l VJt'JUVIiU jlai.j^iVV.\SX4* \sx
Spartanburg.
Superin ten dent of Education?
John L. "Weber, of Charleston.
Adjutant and Inspector General?
II. L. Bonliam, of Abbeville.
For Attorney General and Treasurer
there seems to be no conccn'
1 - rni. _ j.1
tlXllCU OpilllOI). JLJU; ;^cjullia;uu.v;ju
named above certainly have the inside?
track just now. That ticket,
with a judicious compromise, gives
substantial^' a new deal, which is
really what the people want The
sentiment is strongly in favor of a
new deal and young men in office.
Population of the United States.
Estimates of tlie population which
this census will show for the United
States are various, about the lowest
being 00,000,000 and the highest G7.000,000.
The general opinion is that
tiie population of the country is now
about G5.000.000. In 1SS0 ii was 50,- i
* ?<20 Vn munvn- in
?0'J* i vy V/WiVi
world has made such an increase in
population since 1880, but the advance
of the United States in manu
i ?i -N/U i? o+;n
iacuu*es oiiu wtium um ?jwju
more remarkable than in population.
This is especially true- of the
South.
?John C. Brian, agent of a wealth 71
English syndicate, is in Lynchburg,
Ya.. trying to buy all the largest to- J
baeco factories there.
; f
4 ^ ;J\ :
HITLER'S REJOINDER.
A STATEMENT FROM 1THE COMMISSIONER
OF ACRICULTUREx
(lis Answer !o the Charsres Made B.v Caj>
tain Til!ii?:tn in Some of his Keccut
^Speeches.
Coi. A. P. B title , Commissioner oi'
Agriculture, lias sent to tlic daily
papers of the State a rejoinder to the
statement made by Capt. B. R. Tillman,
touching the Department, at
Greenville and other places, during
- V cu.i. I
i.:J" OUli,C eilll\;?>s> juw.v hi |
Cux. "Butlor renounces "simply j
false" Capt. Tillman's statement that
"tlu1 Bureau has made no honest effort
to protect the fannerf against
being swindled by buying guano below
the guarantee/' and that "it
has not enforced its own regulations."
"Capt. Tillman's third statement
that- altogether the law is known to
be defective and the punishment inadequate.
no attempt has been made
qy the Board or Commissioners to
linve it amended, except that the matter
was mentioned in one of the Dcrpnnvts
several years aero.
lie likewise knows to be untrue, but
being more specific can be met in a
more positive maimer. At my request
several bills were introduced in .tlie
Legislature at different times. Two
of these may be cited: One by Col.
E. il Mclver at tlie session of 1SS5, :
which passed the House and failed
in the Senate, (see House Journal,
' - - * 1? ?* 1 r.i? 1TK OO.
session p:i{jes> ?-u? *j?ju
and 340,) and another at the session '
of 1887, introduced by Senator Ycumans,
bur failed in the Senat-."
Col. Biitk-r then declares that he
and the Department have mado'evcry
effort to piuiishthe sale of fraudulent
fertilizers, and that he, knowing the ;
defects in the law, after consultation '
with Attorney General Miles, brought
the matter to the attention of the :
Legislature? that in 1SS6 (ihe year
citcd by Capt. Tillman) there, were
l-mf fliT.oo ,1 brands out of *1
over 200 analyzed. He says that in 1
1SS2 the makers of the Cuban Bird J
guano lost between$20,000 .and 830,
000 because the Department's analyses
showed that article to have been '
below standard and below guaranty.
He cites the case of Mr. C. M. Coving- ]
ton cf Florence, who accepted one- <
fourth of the price of fertilizers exam- J
ined by the Department and found 1
deficient He says that the analyses <
have had ample circulation by publication
in the reports and bulletins \
" AV\/-1 loA /loil V 1
L>? OH<J 1/^pm tUlCJit ivXJLH. ux ujlxv^ Kicoxj-j
and weekly News and Courier. As '<
to Mr. Cannon's statement. Col. But- *
ler says the deficient fertilizer was 1
never called to his attention, nor has 1
the sampler any recollection of it. ]
;\But Mr. Connor fully and amply 1
justifies- the Department and the 1
Legislature in another way. He says: i
'No notice, however, was taken of the . ]
sam o hv f,ho Department, and Mr. j <
Bopes sent the guano away, as lie ^
was completely baycotted and could J
tiot continue business. Why was J
Mr. Copes boycotted? Simply, as '<
Mr. Connor writes Capt. Tillman, be- J
uausc tlie Department italicized the <
deficient guano. Was it no punish- 1
Qient to Mr. Cojpes to be boycotted
md have his business ruined? Was ]
it no injury to the manufacturers to 1
liave their goods returned to them? i
Capt. Tillman says that 'not one far- *
tner in fifty' sees those publications. <
fs Mr. Connor a farmer? If not. why 1
was Mi-. Copes boycotted? We knew i
that the operation acd the result of
our method of italicizing deficient <
brands was as Mr. Connor stated, but 1
sve had no hope of proving it so
Nearly by Capt. Tillman- or liis wit- <
aesses." .
Col. Butler calls attention to the fact
that Mr. Connor was a member ?
:>f the Legislature, and yet took no j
steps to improve the law.
The case of Mr. S. W. Gardner, ]
Dol. Butler declares, does not fall ivithin
the law touching analyses of }
fertilizers. That was a case of "short *
weight,"' not of .deficiency. "This
charge is on a par with another made 1
'i - i
some time since 111 tne presence ui
Mi*. J. E. Tindal and Mr. W. A. Antrum.
Captain Tillman then charged
similar failure to discharge my duty
because he had bought cotton seed
meal adulterated with rosin and his
neighbor had purchased cotton seed
meal adulterated with hulls. At the
time the charge was made Captain
rillinan knew tjiat both lots had
been purchased in Georgia, and "Vet
:c endeavored to injure the Department
by a charge that he knew to be
" ' "I 'L
utterly unjust ana untrue: k\So
much for the certificates. It (
should be noticed, however, that ^
these are dated May 31st, June 3d <
and Juno 8th,'respectively. All since <
Capt. Tillman made-his j charges at <
Anderson. Therefore his charges ^
at Anderson were not based on these 1
certificates, and he has failed beyond ^
dispute to prove that he had any e ?idenco
of ni?y land upon which to
base liis original charge of the time
.. . f-rn 3
he made it. xms expiams, aisu, ,
why my letter has iiot been answered .
before.1'
After au allusion to # Captain .Till- !
man's efforts to reorganize the Doarcl ;
of Agriculture,?Col. Butler says:
"Let us follow Captain Tillman to '
his second attempt at specific charges
ana answer them in order.
""Why did-not the Attorney General
conduct the phosphate litigation;
The laws did not, at the time
4-liio lWirro+i/vn tv-o.c hpfllll. TOake it
CJ J.JLO 11 1/i^UibiVia T ? ^
the clatv of the Attorney General i<">
do this work for the Department of
Agriculture. The work was important,
and tire Board employed lawyers,
and subsequently made the
parties sued pay them. Was any in
justice (.tone tlic fttatem mat matter;
If .so, where and how? But after the
litigation had been commenced the
Attorney General was made the adviser
of the Department, exccpt in
this litigation, and that was specially
exempted from the amendments
to the law."
As to Cape. Tillman's charge about
the disbursement of the moneys recovered
in the phosphate suits, and
j "Hie insinuation that somebody got
$7,090 who was not entitled to it"
Col. Butler gives ilie following statement
furnished by lion.'A. T. Srnyfhe.
leading counsel:
Amount received in settlement
of Pacific case... 8yl.240.33
f
Amount received tor disbursements
on account
Pacific case 1,114.11
Amount received inPinclrney
ease 70S.6G
Total $53,072.10
*
(!r?rmsr>l frpq onuc S 9.0C0.00
Counsel fees in Davis ancl
Pmcknev etise 500.00
Sundry cash expenses... 13.05
Tanied over to State Treasury
for State purposes 31,396.79
Turned over to State Treasurer
for Department.. 12,102.25
Total as above $53,072.10
"If Captain Tillman can distort
those figures acairs. so as to show $7.000
or one cent short, lie is welcome
1 *>
to cto so.
-This phosphate litigation has ex
cited so much interest and comment
that I may be pardoned for saying
that when it was begun it was ex- ;
cecdi^gly doubtful if the State could
ever recover anything. The conclusion
of the case was the recovery of
property valued at about ?100,000 <
and cash turned into the Treasury :
831,306.79 without the expenditure '
of one c<*nt of tlie people s money, :
for every dollar expended in prose- 1
eating the case was recovered and :
paid back into the Treasury, and a '
part of it in now being used to build ;
and equip tlic Clcmson College.'" :
As to the total cost of the Expert- i
merit Stations, $9,9SG, Col. Butler 1
makes no comment, because, as he i
says, Capt. Tillman made *none. So '
with the Hatch fund of $15,000. i
As to discrepancies between the ]
Comptroller and the Department, Col. <
Butler thinks they may arise from ]
Ike ''lapping" of one fiscal year on <
,t n rt W/l AIVN rt 11 /> Afl 1
.AJLLUULLUl* UJLIU -ILL > ^OU-L^cL- J
lion.
Col. Butler says that Capt Tillman's <
insinuation that prior to 18S7 no vouch- 1
ers were shown is 'malicious and base.' <
He says that the proper vouchers are i
ill on file, ready for public inspec- :
tion. ' ]
Col. Butler next refers to the fact r
Lhat a committee of the Farmers' 1
Convention and one of the '-Economic ]
Caucus'' examined the work of the i
Department and commende d it. i
Col. Ijutler's letter concludes as
follows: ' I
OhVw >-1 /-io-i>1 tt -fii-nava T Viov/a cnli_ t
A" VX -L1.VJ wVA JL J" UV& V V.C4J. *2 Jim JLJ.LV T ^ KJW.V ?,
nittedto this sort ofthing,and when- t.
3ver I have had to appear in print I 1
lave endeavored to say nothing that i
tvould olfend the most sensitive read- t
3r. t
"I have conceived it to be my duty ^
;o act courteously even when deal- t
ing with a blackguard, but forbear- t
ince has almost ceased to be a virtue, ?
md it is a question whether I can c
.onger submit to abuse without re- i
;aliation.. This man Tillman has r
posed before the people for all this i
;ime as a reformer. Let usr-see if his
professions are to be trusted. It is (
generally believed that at the timepie 1
professed to bo a supporter of Got- f t
jmor Slieppard's he was endeavoring c
:o get Capt. W. C. Coker, of Darington,
to offer fer the same place, t
[f this is not true, let Capt. Coker c
md Mr. Shepaprd say so. It has i
jeen stated, and Tillman has never t
lenied it, that lie wrote Capt. Coker, s
vho of course did not encourage such s
ireachery, a letter promising his sup- t
port-if lie would enter the race. He s
was instructed by his county conven;ion
to support Sheppard. yet in the 1
State convention he endeavored to c
2ause a breaJ" to Coker, which, if it c
lad succeeded, would have defeated c
;lic man he was pledged to support, t
Would such a man do to trust in offi- ?
:ial position? He would betray his
brother if it profited liim to do so. t
"Again, I ask Dr. Sampson Pope j
of Newberry, one of Capt. Tillman's t
strongest supporters, if he did not i
iave good reason to cxpect all the 1
support Captain .Tinman could give <
lim in his race for Speaker^; of the (
Eouse, and if after that he received (
it? No more honorable man than
Dr. Pope walks this earth, and while s
?~ -.11 v ,
.ve cUtrerwiaeiy 111 some matters, x i
iave 110 doubt of liis perfect integri- t
;y,and therefore appeal to liim to say
whether or not Captain Tillman be- ]
;rayed him. ' * j
i'When Tillman first began his ca- i
;eer as 3, public critic, I attributed j
nany of his erroneous statements to <
gnorancc. But he is an intelligent, i
nan?not a fool; and I have reluc- (
Al-, A AAVl/illlftlAri 4-l-? O 4- ,
jUillLiy tut; UUJLiUXUQivAU. i/jlu*w xxv, j
s determined to accomplish his pur- i
ooses, if possible, by any means with- \
u liis power, and that he believes 1
;hat '?\ lie well stuck to is as good as {
:he. truth.' His recent statements i
2an be explained in no other way. <
^Captain Tillman, knowing that he 3
cannot justify himself, lacks the man- i
iness to make a direct charge of official
dishonesty against me, but cov- <
irtly stabs with the poisoned dagger ]
)f innuendo. I can. therefore, meet
sis insidious and unwarranted at- i
;acks upon my character only through 1
the public prints." ^ i
"'Georgia's Alliance Candidates.
Atlanta, Juno 11).?The campaign '
in Georgia has taken a sensational
Cum in tne lormai amiouiiuemuuu w
the candidacy for Governor of Thomas
Hardeman of Macon. Hardeman
is one of tiie famous war horses of
Georgia Democracy. This compli?
J ?~ i-i. *vmi in ot o^"0
CatCS lliULi'tirs \ciy xiiuvyix, juou t?v i.
time when the friends of W.J. Northen
were confident that he would have
a walk over. The outlook now is
that Georgia will have an alliance
ancl anti-alliance campaign lite that
in Alabama. Hardeman has not only
the anti-Northen and alliance forces
at his bhek. but he proposes to go
into his opponent's stronghold. For
ypars he lias posed as a friend of the
farmers and several times has been
president of the State Agricultural
Society. Ke. too, is an alliance man.
though of recent growth. He has
always stood as 0112 of the strong
Democratic leaders. His chances are
considerc .! excellent.
?The Louisiana Legislature has;
received from an English syndicate a
bid of ?1,125,000 a year for the lottery
privilege for which the Louisirmn.
Lntterv Conroanyhas offered SI,
000,000. " *
?The Presbyterians of Laurens
liave determined to erect a new
church building at a cost of about
twelve thousand dollars. 3lore than
,11011' of the money has been sub1
scribed.
TO STEAL THE SOUTH.
THE ELECTION LAW ACCEPTED BY
THE REPUBLICAN CAUCUS.
One Southern Jlemlwr Objects?Warning;
of the Trouble that is Coming?T ms of
the Bill as Arranged?Defeat of t o IVIcComas
Bill.
The Republican caucus has, by a
unanimous vote, adopted the Ledge
national election bill prepared by its
committee. The principal features
of the measure are as follows:
The chief supervisors of elections
in judicial districts are charged with
the execution of the law which is to
apply to Federal elections in cities of
20,000 inhabitants or upwards and
the entire Congressional districts
exclusive of such cities upon application
to the supervisor of 100 voters
or in counties or parishes forming
part of the Congressional district
upon application from fifty votes.
Supervisors are to guard, scrutinize
and supervise registration and
every act and incident connected with
remstratioii and the nlans for ascer-1
Earning who are legal voters. Upon
notice from the chief of supervisors,
the United States Circuit courts are
required to meet for the purpose of
transacting registration and election
matters. The supervisors arc to be
appointed by the Circuit Court?
three in each clcction district or voting
prc-cinct, but two of whom are
to be of the same political party.
The supervisors are to attend all registrations
in their districts, challenge
persons, personally inspect and copy
original registration books and papers
, attend elections ?nd detect and
jxpose improper or wrongiui manipulation
of the lists.
In case of failure of local election
officers to put the statutory oath to
the challenged voter, and to pass at
>nce upon his qualifications, then
;he supervisors are to apply the test
md receive and deposit the vote,
iiaking a list of all such challenges.
Chey are also to personally inspect
billot boxes before elections, keeping
jaliot lists and enclose the rejected
rotes (endorsed with name of voter)
n envelopes.
In addition to these duties the supervisors
are required to make in
;owns of 20,000 people and upwards
i thorough house to house canvass
before the election, to inform voters
lrwn fnmiirv wIiptp and in what box I
;o deposit their ballots, and to scrutinize
naturalizations. In canvassing
rotes State laws are to govern except
hat all ballots are to be counted by
;ens, first by an inspector of election,
md second by a supervisor, local
Section officers and supervisors
keeping separate tally sheets, which
ire to be compared and the result
)ublicly finnounced.
Ballots deposited in the wrong box
ire to be counted, Returns are to
ye made by supervisors irr duplicate
-o clerks of the United States Cir:uits
courts and to the chief super.
isor, who is to tabulate and refer
liem to t he United States board of
:anvassers of the congressional comnittee,
which is to be appointed by
he United States Circuit court con;isting
of.ihrce citizens of the State
rnd persons of good repute, not more
han two of whom are to be of the
;ame polietical party.
The beard is to convene on Nov.
.5 of each election year, and is to
:ertify and declare the result of the
ilection and send one return to ttoa
;lerk of tlie House of Represents
.ives, one to the governor of the
state, one to the proper chief superisor,
and is to place upon the roll of
he membcs-elect the names of the
persons declared elected by the Union
State canvassers in case there
s a difference in the result reached
)y them nnd by the State election
)f?cers. A penalty of between ?1,)00
and ?3,000 is provided in case a,
:lerk neglects this duty.
All ballot boxes are tobe clearly in
.cribed -vvitli their nature, and tne
doxgs are teHoc kept in plain sight
md open to inspection.
H. G. Ewart, Republican, from
STorth. Cclrolina, made an earnest
speech against the measure. He
;oook the ground that it would be
fruitless in the South, except to proluce
disturbances. He urged that
h sections where the vote is close,
iach party can enforce a free vote
md a fail- count, while in districts
vhere negroes largely predominate
;he measure would only cause trouble
and so the Republican, cause actual
harm. He thought the troubles
n the South could best be settled by
ordinary methods?by educating the
nasses and by awaiting the inevitable
division of the white people.
There was every disposition to se
sure speedy action upon tlie bill in
:he House.
Having disposed of the subject,
the caucus next turned its attention
Lo the McCoinas anti-gerrymandermg
bill.
This was discussed at some length.
Before the vote was taken many
members had left the hall, so that
the result, which was a defeat of the
bill by a vote of 22 to 26. was unsatisfactory
to its friends, who held
that it could not fairly be regarded
as an indication of the feeling of the
party, ancl they will probably make
another effort to have a consideration
of the bill at a subsequent caucus.
Colored Ku-Klux.
Colly Hawkins, a colored woman
of Sumter count}', was ku-kluxed not
long since for deeds that Dolly should
not do. it is presumed. Dolly in her
wratli for the beating she got swore
out warrants against some of the best
colored men in this section as the
parlies who whipped her. Now it
seems that Dolly has repented for
her hasty action, for now she is wanted
as prosecutor, and diligent search
on the part of the sheriff can't locate
her.?Sumter Watchman.
The Alliance in Politics.
St Paul. 3Iixx.. June 19.?By- a
unanimous vote of the executive
committee it was decided to iioia a
Stats Convention of tlic Fanners'
Alliance- for the nomination of a State
ticket at St. Paul on July 16. The
Alliancc is strong in the State, and
this makes the result of the coming
! election a decided uncertainty. The
| Alliance will be in the Congressional
fights.
THE CAMPAIGN. I
PROCRESS OF THE DEMOCRATIC
STATE CANVASS.
Proceedings of the Different Meetings,Condensed
From the Greenville Daily Xeirs.
The meeting at Abbeville on the
17th inst. was attended by between
1,000 and 1.200 people. Good order
and good humor prevailed. Speeches
! were made by Capt. Tillman, Gen.
Bratton and Col. Earle. No new
points were developed- Captain Tillman
stated that while opposed to the
Citadel he would not if elected Governor,
recommend the closing of that
institution. General Pope, Colonel
Gary. Colonel Farley and General
Bonharn also spoke.
Anderson.
An audience numbering between
2,000 and 2,500 people assembled t?
hear the speakers. Capt. Tillman's
mends were m me masonry. J.ney
were very enthusiastic?some of them
lifting him from the train to the carriage,
others drawing the carriage
in which he rode from the |hotel
to the ^speaking ground. The candidates
for Governor went over pretty
much the same ground covered in
their remarks at previous meetings.
"About the close of the speech
Tillvnon cairl lib VlOvl QHTDA
thing to say which would doubtless
surprise them. When he spoke here
before he had said certain things in
roferrence to the situation of CoL
John J. Dargan. It had been said
in the heat of debate and he considered
it his duty to retract it He
desired to withdraw his charges and
apologize to the people who heard
him and to Colonel Dargan. He spoke
of Mr. Latimer's letter to Colonel
Dargan and said that gentleman had I
withdrawn what he had said, and as
Colonel Dargan was present he hoped
the people would hear him and let
him. explain his position.
"Colonel Dargan was not on the
stand and said nothing during the
meeting.
'Colonel Gary spoke half an hour.
He defended Capt. Tillman and expressed
the fear that somebody would
assassinate him. He spoke. of railroads
and banks not paying the
proper amount of taxes, criticisedThe
News and Courier and the
Twenty-One Conference and closed
?- 1 A- XI? s
wiun an appeal to one ijumsia uv |
watch close or they would lose their
rights.
<;E. G. Gray don followed. He explained
several matters concerning
the Twenty-One Conference. He appealed
to Colonel Tindal to substantiate
what he said in reference to the
cutting down of appropriations by
the Committee of Ways and Means.
There was no need to discuss reapportionment
and other dead issues,
he said. He defended the Agricultural
Department and State Government,
making a very able speech, and
receiving a^very quiets respectful
hearing.
"General Pope spoke humorously
fnr twoflfir mrnnfes. The eTeater
part of his speech was directed at
The News and Courier and its editor.
He eulogized Captain Dawson and
ridiculed the present editor. He
said General Earle's explanation of
why he would not accept the nomination
for Governor in 1888 was satisfactory.
"Captain J. E. Tindal made a speech
announcing himself as a candidate for
V^Vi. V J VA IVVMW
"Dr. Orr announced that General
Bonham was a candidate for re-election
and Colonel Hugh Farley made
the announcement for himself. Dr.
Orr also read a letter from Edmund
Bacon, announcing his candidacy for
Comptroller General."
A>" EPISODE.
"In the course of his speech Col.
Earle referred to the Gos.sett episode
at the Anderson meeting. Captain
Tillman told young Gossett, when he
was manly enough to disagree with
ULLLLIj y<JLL aic Ujqvi vmv MW*
you will die so.; Then some one had
said, He's a Radical.'
"Before Colonel Earle had closed
his lips after this statement, Mr.
Josh Ashley, who up to that time
had seemingly taken little interest in
the meeting, arose and said he had
said what he did on that occasion in
a "joking way." Colonel Earle replied
that he should never have .said
so even in jest
"Here Colonel Earle opened a paper
whicli he held in his hand and
proceeded to ask the question of Ashley
if he had not said, in the presence
of several gentlemen, that if Tillman
was not elected he would go over to
the Radicals and he would carry two
hundred votes at Honea Path with
him.
Mr. Ashley arose and with the utmost
emphasis characterized the
statement as a He. Suddenly he was
surrounded by a mob, and it was
said that pistols and knives were
ready to resist any efforts to sup
press him.
-."Colonel Earle.jofter waiting, advised
the crowd to Tlet Mr. Ashley
make a statement. This, at first, he
seemed determined to do and came
up on the stand. bu?he seemed to be
[ persuaded by his friends to say nothing.
and Dr.Orr made a statement to
that effect to the crowd.
' During the clamor Captain Tillman
advanced to the front of the
stand and said he was almost tempted
to go home if the people could not
treat each other respectably ana appealed
to them for their decency and
self respect to keep better order.
Oconec.
The mass meeting for Oconee was
held at Walhalla on Thursday the
19th hist.
General Bratton was the first speaker.
His speech was brief and embodied
those points with which he
has endeavored to impress on his hearers
since the beginning of the cam?
-? Vne pq_
jJIUUJii. Hi; ciX JU*, V?. ills' (VWCVU.VMW
pecially of the danger of sacrificing
Democratic principles to political
methods.
Captain Tillman was the next
speaker. He reviewed briefly the
platform for the March Convention
and stated his position upon the matter.
He brought up the reapportionment
matter.but omitted the charges
-f +Vin Sfofrj Ronofnrs
IUi ptMJUJ.,y UilV/ wtuivv
He urged more especially reduction
of expenditures for the State Univerr
,
- I
i sity and compared tlie figures for it
i before the war and now. He thought
the institution might be kept up at
less expense. He spoke of the salaries
of certain State officials which
had been increased since the incom:
i-1- - J. -3 I*
uxg ui me present aaimmstranoiL
He alluded to the steady increase of
expenditure for funiture and repairs
for the executive mansion and asked
why it was so. There must have
been extravagance and if he got there
it would be goo I enough for him as
it is. Closing his remarks CapL
Tillman said the party was undivided
ftnd wrmld Tamai-n cr> A farmer fr\*
Governor would do no harm and
would lessen the few burdens that
could be lessened. If the. medicine
of reform he has given was too strong
then the people would not take it.
A voice cried"WeTL take the whole
dose." When Capt Tillman finished
he was presented with two bouquets
and a number of peaches. He r^
marked, if Colonel Earle would not
take the flowers he knew he would
not refuse the peaehes;and they were
generously divided among the gentlemen
on the stand.
Col- Earle followed Capt. Tillman
He touched upon the division, of the.
party and the appeal to class pre
judice. The road to nonor, he said,
.was open to any man whose character
was pure and unspotted. He did
not see the necessity for the March
Convention. He spoke of Capt. Tillman's
repeated denunciations of the
Senators who voted against reapportionment
and named Biemann
and Izlar as men, whose character
heretofore unsmirched, had been assailed
without reason. He called to *
Capi Tillman to answer on the tari ??
on/1 ttt'syn-n vko
i:? ojj-lvj. ?v tuat xxc?vi. octr
ted his position said it Capt Tillman
.vent to the United States Senate he
would vote with the Northern manufacturer
and monopolists.
During the course of CoL Earle's
speech he said he had offered Capt \
Tillman to join him in employing ?'
two accountants to examine into the
affairs of the agricultural department
Capt. Tillman had declined.
He then offered to pay both and he "
had declined that.
Capt Tillman rose and said he did
not charge the bureau with dishonesty.
He only charged extravagance
in management The
meeting' was continued for
snmp Hm#> find ^.fi-ss.rs. Or vV
don, Pope, i?oniiain, Farley and Mayfield
all made short speeches.
The Yfalhalla meeting was decided
Iv the most orderly and deferential of
any of the campaign. The little demonstration
that was made was of
the most orderly kind an I all were
impressed with the general aspect
of the meeting. About a thousand
people attended.
Pickens.
The meeting at Pickens was held
on Friday last. ^
Greneial Bratton was the first
speaker. He thought the danger of
the time was a class party in tne
Demorcratic party. He thought the
greatest danger was the arraying
of the class against class. "I beg to
assure you, fellow citizens," he said,
"and you, sir," to Tillman, '"that if
there is any bitterness in this cam- .
paign it aid not emanate from me/'
He said he had no personal appeal to
make to them but desired to impress
them with the danger of arraying class
against class. He advoeate?xongly
the primary plan of nomina^Kr th e
Governor. General Bratton^B^ck
was about the same as heretoforl^y^ ?-- :
when he closed a slight cheer^J^p^
<r?T7on Vnm
Captain Tillman came next and
was announced amid broken applause.
He said he did not want to appeal to
their prejudice but their good sense:
Never before in the history of South
Carolina had the people had the right
to make their choice for State officers,
said Captain Tillman. We had had
nothing but aristocratic government,
he said. The people, had been held
down by an oligarchy and political
ringsters. (Cheers.) He said, "All
you had to do heretofore was to join
the ring at Columbia and the offices
would be handed down by inheres. _
tance." . (Cheers.) If the farmers
took the government and made a
failure they would not be any worse
off than they had been. Eis whole
discourse was a general tirade upon
the ''ring" and the State government.
General Eaiie, to the regret of his
many friends, was not here. Nevertheless
some kind friend remembered
him with a beautiful bouquet of flow- .
ers which was sent to the Mountain
View House at Easley for him. General
Earle doubtless would have
gained many friends here had he
come.
rinirtnnl Pnrv> r-.pvf, srvnVe. He said >
V/VJLVMVA
the State government had been run
since 1876 by rings and cliques. He
was not afraid of dissension in the
party. He discussed at length the
March Convention and said it was
not arraying class against class. He
abused and ridiculed the TwentyOne
Conference. The result of the
Thirty-live Conference, he said, waspetitions
to men?General Bratton,.
Earle and others, to run for Governor.
He said the farmers's candidate dis- ?
cussed a'platform of principles, but
he wanted the people to see if the
opposition had any platform. He
discussed the Agricultural College,
Governor Richardson and the Clemson
College bill, and charged that the
Agricultural department was opposed
to the Clemson College. He scored
several points against the members of
i the Legislature who voted against
re-apportionment.
General Bonham next took tb?
stand aud discussed in a calm and
dispassionate yet forcible way the
issues of the day and the charges
against the officials. He first took
up the Shell manifesto and dissected
it. He showed there was no extrava
gance in the State government, general
Bonham's speech was strong and
forcible.
Captain Farley and TV. D. Mayfield
closed the speeches of the day. Unusual
good order prevailed.
?The same Gel-man iirm mat last
week shipped a million dollars in
gold to Germany has ordered anoth.er
half million for the same pur- j
pose J
I{ ?Five men were drowned on the
Canadian Pacific Tuesday night, a* I
engine on which they were riding V
< piuBgmg suddenly into a wa-biu/uu
*>?