The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, October 02, 1889, Image 1
I VOL. XLYI. WINNSBORO, S; C., WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 2, 1889. f: : NO. 10. |!
?,11.11
It is claimed that there exists in Kanlas
City the meat disastrous business depression
that has been brought upon any
Western city in the p:ist fifteen years.
* There is, 'without doubt, *20,000,000
Invested in Kansas Citv that is not pay
toga dollar in return.
The Chicago Herald says: "The sens
Df the King of Sweden refuse to submit
f_/ to royal dictation when ifc comes to their ,
marry ing. L:?iycar Oscar, the heir to the
throne,inarricd a plebeian,Miss Monk; and
just now Eugene declares that he is about [
to wed a dusky Princess of the Sandwich
IV!o-rv<3o Ti.'V.n.ni vonrmflv mi?t in Pfiris.
A coiauuo imviu 4Vv 4VVVMV* f
T Usually the sous ;ind daughiers of the
I monarchs of Europe have nothing to sav
"s: A ^ v
as to whom they shall many, but more
such independence as is shown by the
Swedish Princes might not be a bad thing
for royalty. The royal blood of Europe
might be purified *anu invigorated if it received
more frequent plebeian admixtures."
Nearly everybody abuses the postal
card, but nearly everybody uses it. At j
the stamp windows in the Xew York ;
Postofficc there is a constant call for j
them, and all classes ur.Ite in making,the
demand. The chicf complaint against
them, the postal clerks say, has been on.
the around of size* The way some
? *
people cross and recross their line? is !
quite a study. For years there has been |
a demand for a larger card, and now the
Ifj department is going to grant it. The
1 new card is to be considerably larger
than any yet issued.and will, the Graphic
? thinks, lead to an increase mi s;iles. It [
Is also a. pleasanrer and lighter shade, j
ind a groat deal"smoother to write on. !
The adoption of a system of internal
improvement which may call for the ex?
(/?, C:ino noh nno t^?:200-. !
p nu.inucut iiviu vawjvwjvw ..V r 7
000,000 of the public money is sonic- |
thing to be approached with much care !
md caution, so far as details are con- |
cerned, but, suggests the San Francisco i
K/Jh.T0hlc]:?, the Arid Lands Committee will j
be able to lay before the Senate an abundance
of testimony drawn from analogous
sources, where land, which had been |
valueless without irrigation sold readily j
at-from, ten to twenty-Jive dolhirs^ux acre !
* * * 1 i Ttrsiv AT.:,. !
,. % wlien^vater c\>uki oe nau. ?> ii.u im?
. prospect frr-new tvn grcss need not delay j
in taking the. prelianaary sU |>> for tin.^^reclamation
of arid pu:>}ic"hitftTs <Vf^
the United States; for the Government
may .count on getting uaek':i!'. the money
it expands ou water storage and !rrigation
witi compound interest, beside furnishing
homes for -hiviurc'ls and thou
sands of owe -Jensens anu uieir lamjuuga.??r
g Mi ii ii naw i
/' .While Mr. Edison is himself receiving
decorations and honors, one oi' his agents
at the Paris Exposition is preparing to :
' V get a taste of "the Trench law. It seems !
- that he made sewn? pretty bold statements j
.AAnjinrr il.n IXmc TVin-^rsi r>f . ilublishinj? I
t?r~-- ? i <_>
N - or suppressing interviews for money, ;ind
some of the journal's of that city threaten
to make him prove his words. His"first
offense was gi veii, it is said, through the
eraphophoEe, to which the "agent told
his story, and which repeated the de-"'
famatory statements to President Carnot
when he visited the Edison exhibit. The
m+ni-nctinfr :->n !S Vll*>'??est?*d !
j*/'*? UAt^AWKJUU^ 'j. ^ ? OO ~ |
whether proceedings should be taken for
' slander or for libel. Tlic inscription on
^ plastie scroll by the recording needle
of the instrument might be considered
"v - writing in the broader sense of. the term,
while the speech which gave the needle ;
motion, and in -which the record reveals j
" " > ?-- .1 il.,. A 4-r, !
isseii, is auaressLM n? iu<_- uu<.i iiut. i<->
the eye. This is only one of many problems,
says the Washington Star; iliat
might come up to vex the lawyers
^ through the extensive use of an apparatus
, . whose chief recy>mmendation is its ability
to '-'talk back."
All the nations of Europe are nuking
rigorous efforts ro extend their colonial"
possessions in every part of the world,
ted a French journal commenting upon
their rivalry in Africa takes occasion to
tell the extent of France's sv.-ny abroad.
From the figures furnished it appears
that France is making considerable pro-'
' jressiu the acquisition of colonial jxnvcr*.
When this century be^an she* had only a
small possessions left. Great Britain
laving taken from-her the finest of her
iolonies. Xow. observes the Courier
Journal. sin- owns ?.?ut:trios v.ith apopu- j
ktion of 27.00'>.000. having begun the j
lew era of coloun.ial enterprise with the }
sonquest of Algeria in iS:>o. These in- j
I tlude Alger:.:. C.-voiino. Xew Caledonia, j
o?i,r?v t,,v.lc i
Ik/aUIUVKI!U? - i umi.?, j
Sjfedaijascar, Sone^pd. Cochin China,
SuadcloujX'. .Mrs"imi*!W and lveuniua.
is true thru none of thef*e compare in
Importancewith the iJntish colonics, and I
l ;heir soil anil <-ii!:i:ac (to not promise j
nuch forth*; future, i?ut tru-y show that j
rranee i* not u> in' u*ic uul
H while the division of t ho remainder of
ihe earth's surfaee :< li's.-in:; on. France's
WW
H jolonies arc not worth a Treat deal to her
W in the way of trade. total amounts
to about ^lJS!M.'00,!):J0 year, >f which
Prance gets nut nui; three-fifths. The
* larger pari of il>is is furnished by Algeria,
and nearly all the remainder
iorn.es from iix- i^io-Chiuese possessions,
i itre Fivneh :tre brave enough to light
for and acquire territory, hut they are
fcot adepts i:i developing it after it has
Kane into .their possession. Their colo1
aies never thrive like those of the British,
?nd even under the roost favorable coniitions
their irrcwth is siovr.
THROUGH DIXIE. I
SUMMARY OP SOUTHEBN HEWS ,1
QrkftMftl Tm*wr*fonn>a PfATYi I
u1 aliij^va wwuw aavui |
- Virginia to lie Lone Star State,
NOETH CAROLINA.
An executive reward of two hundred
dollars is offered for the apprehension of
J. K Carter, alias Jim Car thy, who
stands charged with the murder of
Walter Chatham, in Ilorry county. A
reward of one hundred dollars is also
offered for John Cox, a negrr>, who is
charged with having committed murder
in Jones county.
ur. lucuaro. 11. vvniteueaa, demonstrator
of Anatomy at the University of
Virginia, has accepted the position of
Professor of the Medical School in connection
with the new State Agricultural
and Mechanical College.
The Rev. R. G. Pearson closed a
week's successful evangelistic services at
Chariott e. He ded icated the new ?30,000
Y. M. C. A. building, the auditorium
of which is called Pearson Hall, in memory
of the services he rendered them in
times past.
The ownership of the Catawba Gold j
Mine at King's Mountain is in dispute.
The matter is now in the Gaston Superior
Court and is destined to be a lengthy
case.
Tlic coroner's .jury in the. "Morris case,
winch has held Reidsville iu a state of
highly wrought excitement since the
death of the deceased, rendered their
verdict that D. E. Morris came to his
death by the use of chloroform administered
by his wife, Cora Scales Morris. '
She has been arrested and is in the hands
of the sheriff.
John It. Johnson, Seventh North Carolina
district, has been appointed a cadet
at the Annapolis Naval Academy.
SOUTH CAROLINA. "
. The revival services conducted by the
Rev. Thomas H. Leitcli in the "Washington
Street Methodist Church at Columbia,
continue with increasing interest.
The Governor of South Carolina has
appointed about twenty editors to reprc
sent the State at the Raleigh State Fair.
Durand L. Arrants lias declined to!
qualify as postmaster atDeKalb, in Kershaw
county. A new oflice was estab- {
lished at this point several months ago, j
and Arrants was selected as v>ostmaster. I
lie failed to accept the appointment,
and the office has never been fully established.
As no one is suggested for
the position the office will probably be
abandoned. At
the Convention of Fruitgrowers,
which convened in Biaekville last, week,
and which organized a Fruitgrowers'
Association, Mr,,. Loud, Jr., of
WiHiston, was appointed to visit the
several towns in the fruit belt and or
ganize sub-associations. '
. The Governor has commuted to six
months" imprisonment the sentence of
Ann Byers,-colored, who was convicted
at the March term of court in
burg' counts lor-jroObery.. . and.
iarceny. ?>he was senten'ced by Judge
Hudson-to eighteen months in the penitentiary,
A commission was issued to the Anderson
Ware House' and Manufacturing
Company, which is to have its principal
place of business at Anderson Court
House. The scope of the charter is to
be a broad one, allowing the company to
erect and maintain oue or more ware
house, -with sheds; own and -operate all
machinery for manufacturing cotton
cloth or yarn; ginning cottoti, grinding
corn or other graiu; to manufacture fer
n'iizers and compress cotton. The.capital
stock is to be $30,000, with the priv-:i
4.^ <s?-t AA.AAO ?ir. !
tu ^ivu,wv, io |
little etfouglt to do all they ask for. I
A commission was issued to the South-'
cm Fruit Company, of Charleston,
whose business is to export, buy arid
sell foreign and domestic fruit and conduct
a generat produce business.
TENNESSEE. .
Every gambling house of Memphis was.
closed Wednesday night on warrants issina/I
Iw in.lnrf* r?f tTi? frirmn.il frmrf:
"J ?w j ? ?* p ;
Anna Evars, of Memphis, -whose husband
is "a prominent Republican politician
of color, has sued Patrolman Conway for
?5,000 damages for having called her
'"Aunty"?tne term being considered a
reminder of slavery days.
Registration for the coming .city election
in Nasnville, Tenn., shows that over
4,000 voters, mostly colored, neglected
the duty, and areas a consequence disfranchised.
The colored voters seemed
.ii_ .1?/* A *
generally lucuRereut.
The Evansville & Chattanooga Railroad
Company have secured $325,000 in
county subscriptions and engineers will
probably soon be at work running lines
preparatory to active work. This road
will furnisha direciline between Cnattanooga
and Evansville, I.ad. Kuox
county has voted a subscription of $100/000
to the .Knoxville Northwestern
Railroad, which insures the;early, com;
mencement of construction. ' It .will extend
to the North Carolina state line,
and will be with branches GO miles long.
The Memphis Cotton Exchange has rejected
the rates of tare on cotton bales
covered with jute and cotton bagging
respecti *ely which were tlxed by the
New (Orleans Cotton Exchange.
GEOEGIA.
The National Passenger and Ticket
Agents' Association met in At lanta. It
was agreed that, the next convention,
which will meet on the second Tuesday
in March, 1SU0, should be held in the
city of Mexico. . Several new members
were elected.
The Abbeville and Way cross company
has been incorporated in Georgia by J.
D. Maynord, A. C. Fisher and others, to
build a railroad from Abbtville southeast
to Way cross, about so miles. The
'it sl1 /lA AllA A KlinfJIlA
is on the Savannah, Americas a ad Montgomery.
Ernest Willingham, tiic negro pugilist,
was killed l>y a blow from rhe fist of
Tom Branch at Atlanta on Wednesday
night. The nun were sparring when
Branch knocked Willingham out, breaking
1?h neck.
(_!eaeraI Manager M. S. Belknap, who
leaves the Central Bailroud on October
1.1, was presented with .two handsome
jofi'ifii! r?f c?H-or of Sm-onnol. /~W?
present was from the engineers aud the
other from the officials of the road. Engineer.
Smith and A. L. LawtOn, Jr.,
madetbe speeches, which were listened
to by n room full of railroad men. The
plate-presented cost ?2,000.
I
t ;
Governor Gordon honored a requisition
made upon him by Governor Seay,
of Alabama, fot.the arrest of Col. J. D.
Williamson, Col.' - Pat Calhoun, Major
Jack King, of Rome, and Capt. Harry
Jackson, all engaged in the recent duel,
and also to E. E. Bruffy and E. W. Bar
relt, the two. newspaper men "wno are
wanted as witnesses. The gentlemen,
upon- being arrested, all gave their word
of -konor to appear in Montgomery on
Monday, where they will ask to have a
suitable bond fixed. '
VIECflKIA.
Col. Thomas J. Ewis, one of the best
known lawyersjof Virginia, died at Richmond
on Friday last aged 67. He had
represented Richmond twice as a member
of the Legislature before and pince
thp wfir He was a colonel in the Con
federate array, a prominent mason, and
noted for his social qualities.
A murder was committed on Saturday
night on the farm of Sam Jones about
four miles from Culpepper. It seems
that some negroes were having a Saturday
night ''cake walk".at the house of
Janies Fitzgerald.. During.the evening
one of the negroes present kissed the
wife of Fitzgerald, whereupon the latter
seized his gun a: d firfed at his wife, the
whole charge striking her in the side,
making a dreadful wound. She fell and
expired in fifteen minutes. After comj
mitting the deed Fitzgerald coolly, walk-I
ed ur> stairs and went to i>e'd. "He was
arrested and is now in jail
David Harfeld, of New York, was arrested
at Richmond on a telegram from '
Inspector Byrnes, charging him with'
bigamy. Harfeld has a wife: in New
York and has been living in: Richmond
with a woman heintrod?ccd as his wife.'He
was taken back on a- requisition.^
The following^convicts Were 'received
at the State prison Wednesday1:' tViflianVr
Jenkins, Culpepper, three years, horsestealing
; James .William3, alias. James
Kissey, one year, third, conviction -of.
petit larceny; and Robert Jones, alias
xtr o x ~ .
vv. o. .V/iiuiuu, iwu years xur luiyery^f:
Lynchburg. "* . .
'The Craig Mineral railroad, of Yir-'
ginia, which the Chesapeake & Ohio roi-lroad
has ttnderteken to ^buiid . will
open up a very fine mineral and timber
country heretofore.inaccessible. Soiiie^ :
active industrial developments will* '
doubtless follow the opening of this
I linp . .
FLOBIDA,'
The Jacksonville board' -of State Jnsti-*
tutions awardecL the contract Tor ' {state
printing in classes B and C'to the TimesUnion
and in class A to C to C. W. Dacosta.
The State formerly elected a
State printer but siuce the printing has
by law been let out to the lowest bidder
competition for it has been very sharp.
II. M. Flagler, accompanied by Dre.
Anderson and Smith of St. Augustine,
hns loft for Tndian Tli?ir>itaintv on a tour
of investigation, which may'' result in
important railroad and canal enterprises.The
Central Wharf Co. have commenced
work on a wharf at Pehsacola^to
be 1,000 feet long.
Orlando capitalists have incorporated'
the Orlando & Northwestern Railroad
Co , capital stock $200,000, to build a
railroad from Orlando to Forest City;
five miles of road from Mayo to Forest
City now built is owned by the company.'
OTHER STATES.
At Winona, Miss., a mob of about
two nurarea men entered tne jail ana
took Sol Purnell, a negro, and hanged him
to the Illinois Central railroad trestle.
Purnell was accesed of assaulting the 12
year-old-daughter of a prominent citizen
of that place. He confessed attempting
the assault. ?
A mail train on the Mobile and Ohio
Railroad, was stopped at Buch Alumna
bridge near Mobile, Ala., and robbed of
SS.noO express money and. a number ofregistered
letters.
i A Texas exchange says " "3.75,000
pounus 01 oacou were lmponea <hho .ine
grand old county of Rusk last year.' It
was paid for with cotton.
. The Georgia Pacific Railroad has let.
contract for a 40-mile extension through
the Yazoo valley country, the great cot-.
ton-producing, region of Mississippi.
"Work has been commenced on the
Weatherford, Mineral Wells & Northwestern
Railroad to run from Weatherford,
Texas, to extensive coal mines near
there. ,
OLD WORLB NEWS;
- i-.
A spscial embassy sent by the .'Stilt an
of Zanzibar to the German Government*
has arrived in Berlin. .' *u
Landore steel works, 4fc SWansea^Ehg.^
have been destroyed by fire. ' * '
The French ^i^icipai>ppmmission
ft as cieciaea mac tne votes cast 10 r general
Boulanger in Mpntinarb;e_ in?the ier
I cent elections are-mill and void, and'hp
has declared M.- Joffritydabor candidate,;
)vho received the next highest number of
votes, elected.- T^be Commission Ms
also nullified the votes cast for Henri
Rochefort in Belleville. r ;
Tlif> cpnciafiATi rivpr t"hft fvn.-icsirf .nr
frauds in the Naval"Bep^rtsaaent of "&Qfmany,
continues despite the efforts 0$
the Emperor to prevent publicity.^ Tfoer3,
were several additional airests. at Klel-irj
connection with the affair. < , . ;; : ;
Eighteen thousand German ipiners em.ployed
at Sankt Johonn have addressed '
a petition to the authorities of Bonn,
i setting forth their grievances and asking
I that measures be taken for their redress.
I , j
I The Bolton, Eng., Cotton -Association.
j lias resoivea to support tne employers in.;
resisting the cotton corner by 'paying its j
operatives during the fortnight's susf j
pension.
? v.j
- Grazed by Eeligion. " .
Gochland C. H., Ya.?Intense excite- j
ment was created here Thursday nigh^l.
I during "a church meeting by the appear-'!
j aocc of Amy Boggs, a small colored girl, |
| in the coDgregation flourishing a razor, j
| Men, women and children ran in all di-M
! rections. Some women fainted, some-J
| tumbled in the mud and the girl was
i soon in possession of the church, her
' eyes, glaring acd her slight figure trembling
with frenzy. When she had driven
j* the last person from the chvrch she cried
: out:
"Now I want to see the devil,"
She was finally overpowered by two
constables, and an examination
showed that she was in a religious
i ecstacy and was looking for the devil,
! whose throat she had taken a vow to cut.
I It was fortunate that the congregation
i fled before her as she had been told that
I the devil was in some people, and shede|
signed cutting them open to get at him.
AN INDUSTRIAL ERA.
SONG or THE ADVAHCIHG SOUTH,
Encouraging Statistics Compiled "by Leading
Trade Journals!
The Chattanooga Tradesman has compiled
reports of new industries established
in the Southern States in the nine
months of 188#,'ending October 1, and
it demonstrates thfft 'the remarkable development
in industrial.. line? that has
been in progress in Vhc 'South for two
years continues unabated. It. is con- t
spicuous also for the diversity of plants.
Durincr nine months a total of 2.41/5
industries was established, against 2,0~?2;j
for the corresponding period last 'year;'
10 agricultural implement factories, 9
barrel factories, 11 breweries, *72 brick
works, 10 boot and shoe factories, 8 car
works, *50 canning works, 29 cigar and
tobacco works and 137 cotton anc^
woolen factories were organized during
nine months,'- 51 of them in the pas$
quarter; 22 cotton compresses were organized
during nine months, 5 distiller
les, 100 electric light works, 51 lertnizer
factories, 108 flour and grist millsv,
1-48 foundries and machine shops, 49 of
them in the past'three .months; 8Q blastfurnace
companies were .formed during
nine months, against 24'in ?the same period
last year; 16 gas companies and G4
water-work^, companies were incorporated:
3 glass factories,'55-ice factories,
49 natural gas companies, 80 oil ells,
24potteries, 8 rolling mills, 494,wood
works and 340 miscellaneous industries
tvprf inromoratftd in nine months, also
25 railroad- companies and .198 mining*
companies.,t, . % r- it
The Trad^jDan^says. tha|, ;xtjiev. returns
show, uniform expansion t%o.ughout the
South in alt. industfiif' lines? 'The past
thirty days have-: witnessed _ forma-* _
tjon of tlje^ strongest. development ofcompanies,
yet^ organized...jn, the .South
and they :will.??C*the'^froduetioh af more
substantial, 'adyanceweat -Jthan v has .yet
^en recprd^dv -;,i; rv , ;
?&xr the irairtp^cfrrkers1'" record says
*-* j, V ;* r- >?? ''
rr\? * r' r a. i r> 1 "Uir^V
L He untily.xacijUrenj Jiucwrc* puuusucs
its qimrterl j.-revie57;pf the - Sooth's iiadustQAl'
progress .'this .-week,* -showing
great ^ctivity.iH jthe organization t^Lnew
manufacturing., an?- maniDg ^companies:
la thej-ast nina-months there .wo* e 4.053
new enterprises eatabl;shfed^ or -1,11-1 in
excess.of. the same.-, moaffcs'in* 1888. In
these the totals amount- of capital-and
capital stoek-represented i?$154,-849,00p, ?
or. $33,43^.000 more-than -the amount in-vested
during the. first nine mouths of
1.888.-: Virginia- leads with '$92,395,000,'
Kentucky ?20,372,000; Tex'a's;1 $19,494,-000.
>AlabaiU? $16.749.000-aiid Gfeorina j
$15,557,000. > i-V - J. $ ,
*- . *
CLOUD BUEST -AT., JAOKSOMILLETavemetfts
Torn\;IJp.py the Eiyers in the
> - * Streets.
. - /. . (
Rain began to fill at Jacksonville.Fia.,
before dawn Tuesday * and continued
without cessation al)_.day.:. A fe.w minutes
before'5 jthix a' .l>Iax?k * cloud was
seen roiling toward uie city.. its velocity
increased as it approached., aiid the
wind became almost ^hur/icanc. Suddenly
the. cloud :burst, arid a perfect del
uge of water descended vupon* the city,
its volume being greatest'in the territory
bounded/'by- ^Newman, Forsytbe and
Laura streets ;and'thc -St":John's river.
In less than ten minuted; 4he str<?5ts
were flooded,--the-, sewers and - surface
drakts being"-wholly inadequate to carrying
it.off. The ^lavement-is of circular
cypfQss block's,"-and tlit; writer forcing its
way peneata"them, macve tae*suriace at
the streets undulate like the waves of
the ocean. Teams and pedestrians
brrke-through and water spurted " into
the air with great force.
Stir face'Streams' ran dovrh Pine," Ofce'an
^.nd Hogan streets like a mill race, washing
the paving blocks up 1'ftto p"Fles"*and
in some instances carrying -tnern down
almost 'to tlie'whWfveg.'Ba^' street,
from Pliie'to Market, M.s^mfl^'^pl;3i?lo
Cated p'aVing blocks an'^isT'ift^^ssabl^ '
The? police afcd firemen'7iave
iu prevent uuciueuis. travel ,
on 'I^yirtr^t';i0'iSi^n%d.%'^iM^ j&rcs!.
werefloodpd, japd uu^aye(ftlaprpug1uares
havfe l)eeu*,s^illi'ed out in matr'^h^; i
so as to be temporarily imipa&aDTef^^fe'.
danlasje' will' reaeli several'* TKoy^d-'
.a iV ' ?' .vi's-i.'wT j j
dollars. . ;
' Serjeant Townsend. of the". X; w&id
States"jSignal Station rq^ort'^ ramfall
t?V&Yeatest'on r?co$ ror^1B?e^aupi- ,
ration. ?.
krolo. B^cjf ~*.<ra \1jre Atlantic
coaVt'the tornado strudi th^resort ho'tel,
-rr 11 t i' j*-i n'* < a P
Murray, mil, ana snauerea.ir^Ai inis |
boint a-boj.uamed^rP^c^P^^l^jvith i
# tf^rsea.nd .vi^^ej^geiiStted^^^! the'!
a*r ancPblown ;ti^ariy"'2{Jp^ee^^
were found teii)ninut^sJateV.*?" Tne^oy
ftaf kiUed^.outriglf^1'- tfefr^.^tei^ly
Ij.msed ana^aiwi^l. '
- 'o iii/K:*:-..".)' 7T;?$*.' '
Oottgn 2 '
icleTias issue.a.itsJrejjoij; ojntli?< total crog
"6f last year'.' it^ake??w tfttatcK^^,*
88. The we^ht:"of "tfie crop was 3,437,499-..pouuSs,
against #..3,.4(1)0,008,107
pounds of the year before!*V This showd"
a heayier ayenvge^weight per bale for the*
year ending ?ugwt ft/l^Sto. \i : ; *
. Orthe^ro^ 4^042,74^ ,i>ajjcs were * exported
: foreign. * /J,he*;i^oSt gratifying1
showing, ho^ev?r i$vthe increase of cotton
. 'ip^nufa^ticing..iu,-typ .Sojuth^tlie
tot^l ^fc>r*l889 . 480,603 bales and
for l8%p3j7-3 ox*7.02 per cent of the
total;?ibi>.for 1'880 a^ainst^ G.31 per cent
for 1'888. " Geogia jvasljic greatest con- I
sumej^gf tjbie^^uthegg^stes;
JwJ?S?fepS^\V; An.^iiily sis$f.
tl^^er0^;Si^jv^ thatj the Southern
^^U^^^s have.-.^nc/eased their1 capaciiy^0POo6
spindles', or^about > 16; per
cent., wl-ie the Northern percentage of
,in,treasc js nj,uch sutler. It. is remarkable
hc^ close-thp,authorities have come
to the -0tal crop.- A;B. Shepperson thcj
statist cjan 0f fhc Netv York Cotton Exchange
makes the cotton crop' for 1888S9
4,0qq "bales more than the Chronicle
uittis-ca ^ v
The -Chicago court spent (mother
weary c^y without, obtaining a jnror iu I
. the Cron.,^ casc. Jiidge McConnell said ,
he was notN^tirelv pleased with tjie men
going through the box, and if necessary I
he would'adj.,ura court for a day iii Qr-^
der to give tlk bailiffs a chance to visit
the whole county and bring in represent
tative citizens.A
boiler expl(^jon occurred at a sawmill
in Berlin, John Pritz,. Edward
Pritz, 01iv^r r0ss David Ross
and David Baker we^s^led.
"V
|
* . PERTAINING TO POLITICS.
Eesults of the' Several States' ConVen
tions,?Fall Elections.?Political Notes.
Thfi ronstihitionfll nmpri^nipnf nf TCV-n-* >
tuckv received a majority in its favor of
31,931. r .
Gen. James R. Chalmers^is, th?-Tiepublican
nominee for Governor ot Mississippi.
Judge Vasser was nominate#
for State treasurer but declined. John R. I
Lynch, a negro was nominated for Lieutenant
Governor, and W. E.'-Mojlison is
the'nominee for Secretarv of State.
The, Massachusetts Republican State
Gonyention met in-Fremoiit Hall,: Bostorn
Lieut. Gov. J. Q. 4- Brackett was
noii|inated on the 'first ballot as 'candidate1
for Goveni?fi\ "Wm. B; Haifa, was
^gninated for Lieut. Governor. TB& rest
c?. ^ae ticket is as follows: Secretary of .
State, Henry B. Pierce; auditor, .Charles'
R. Lodd; treasurer and receiver, Geueral'
Georse A. Marden: attornev'-<rencrjJ,
Andrew G. Waterman.
.i .
The New Yorlc* Republicans met at
Saratoga and the following ticket * was .
chosen: For. Secretary of State, John
L. Gilbert, of Malone;.comptroller, Marfin
W. Cook, of Monroe; State treasurer,
Tra M. Hodges, of Rockland; attorneyGeneral
James 31. Yarnum, of'' New
York; State;'engineer and surveyor
JVilliam, P. YanRens&llapr, of .-Seneca:
judge court of appeals,. Judg? A.-IIaight,
6f Buffalo.
At Lamonte, Missouri, Saturday, tyst, a
4T rrtfnMn niAnio wnc o 4- i rfnri , liir
vcw ixx i vi v/x iJLL |;i^uxo n uo av vwuuv^ , 'j
5,000people. . ,. ..._
Robt. C. Davidson was nominated, for
mayor of Baltimore by the-city ..Democratic
Convection. He came into the |
convention recommended by the Business
Man's DemocraticiAssociation."' The
others whose names were up were Mayor;.
P. jC. Latrobe . and_ Col.. C. S. Woody
Davids'oh received, nine votes."of,.each
ward, and his nomination was ratified by .
acclamation. *l~". "
- The Philadelphia Democratic .city
nominating conventions -weie held. JJr .
James H. Cantrell -was nominated for
coroner, Major Moses Veale for-.clerk
of the court of Quarter Sessions, and the Republican
nomination for Judge' of the_
court otcommon pleas, Samuel W. Penny
packer ;-*vas endorsed.
A PROTEST FEOM GOV. FOWLE.
rHfc;Excelleiicy Does Not Want Geronimo
, in.Hortli Carolina.
-.Washington, D. C.?Officers, of- the
"N^arxDepartment ;and agents of the rln?dkn:
Right's; Association, are arranging!
^the" purchase of a large-area of land which j
tne.association intends giving to v-teroiuind
ind his band of captive Apaches', now |
at Mt. Vernon'barracks, Ala., as a futurehaqje^v-The
land is on the mountainous
western border of iS'orth Carolina, con-,
tiguous to Tennessee, from which it is
separated by the great Smoky Mountains, j
It is populated by a band of Cherokee Indians,
who; refused to- move West with
the r^.o?;feeir^hrethreii an<Lqv.ere permiJfSiiby;t%
Cferen^ent".^T?nain in
N6Vt?;Carj>lifla. 'A colbny.of Quafehs settled
^th/&(g!Cli^ol?^and,e^^lished j
an I^iauTnission there. " lITi!!
^ india^/se^ixees' spt wanted.
Haleigi^^ G.?Some, days ago Secretary
of War: Proctor wrote Governor
Fowlein regard ix>the^ proposed removal"
ofGcronihio, ana hii band of Indians,
from Mount-. Yern0tt;barra6ks, Alabama,
to Westeti| IJojth Carolina.
Governor Fowfc wrote a reply. He .
says-that sncb-sett!emeni of these Indians i
in^WesternNorikS Carolina would creatc
great dissatisfaction, particularly if their
location should be in the wester^jKirt o f
the State.on the lands to be.purch'ased by
tlTe Secretare of War. / ;
'I^seiatja^be saygj are Bot.-xesei ration.
'daqds,* from the
State by the ?!berSkees,* who are now
few irt'number.aj'd ^ itt soon disappear,
be settled by
wrnfeC pimple; ;Tue'Governor in coueluSecretly:
proctor that
Wetndian^e'eotonized in'Terniqi^t, cerof
Jhat ^State being now*
"by4-tht> white "population. i
^^GbvecjQO.r" infonfis-'the Set-ietliryj that "
fWfSa'jJpie^^*sp ftrcouftiF ,b6 closed' for.^nis
purposes.. " V v ' S-' :
of Gen. IX H.
-^'bo o'datelfc^ * ^^epcfe^'
ited afcBMKofr^C^&^^xwitBnr^Rtary =
hon^Mpff^^^L'^^^'-iBifleaiea at&j
j".Sn,Ea&^ent;' Me.*'
Fdrtress-*':.^feToe-'-anek .'vsmnjugr anaCharleston.'
He was twiw'brevetted in- ;
the Mexican wa'rfor'gilfeirti'y and meritorions
service. ?After. the p warrSoutli
'Carolina presented him with-, a.. gol<^'
^sword. In 1848 General HiI^ybs mar~
j'ied to Miss Isabella Morrison * *
*' During the civil war he was in'tfiebat-1
oi-Aiiri/l "Ri/^Vim/vn/l onri of. M?ilrr<ril I
Hill, and at Boouesboro.or South
tain lie held back, with his divisKn 0f
G,000, McClellan's whole army unji ix>e I
had safely x Mrs-j'
J'Treston called this b&ttle the. \
Thermopylae of the late war. " "* . fej
Being promoted to Lieutenant General
he was sent to help Bragg, and- Ma jor !
Archer Anderson says that at Chica-j
maugua Gen Hill's'division did tl^tub-.T
hnrnpst firrVitinor of the war. " . L
O "O , " 7.4P
-After- the war Gen Hill was jttesidenwj
of the University of Arkansas a$d
1885. resigned that position to accept the j
presidency of the Milledgeville* Ga, Ag; j.:
ricultural and Mechanical XJ-ollegc^ where
he remained until two nYottii^gTr, when j
he was compelled by ill health to resign ;
and went to Charlotte^' Inisling1 to b(*j
bue fitted by thes-cliange.
ITe pa.sae4^peaceful]v ayay and the :
' - V J i-~ vl.r i
last n , JLIUiU U\t-uthere."
* &$[&&%% - - - - ~ - _ . ]
i - /'/ j
" A* crab' fifal^clirhbs cocoariut i
tk^birgo latasppr, robber. crab, of? the |
Fanning Island." .It cracks the nuts -with i
us paws and waxes fat on the milky ciLsir
found therein. . j
It is/never the opinion of others that i
dis^case-.us, but-the pertinacity- they j
disfrlay/ari obtradingjtfrem'-upon.us. ? _:*
NORTH. AND WEST.
:if3WST' ITEMS BY TELE6EAPH,
Being A Condensation of the Prineinal
*' Happenings in- Different States
Jacob Jbitzg^raid, a delegate to.. tne
New* York Republican State convention,
dropped dead -while on -his way to
Saratoga where" the convention was held.
- The cottop", good? manuffe ;turers of
Mexico are said- to;h?&e.agreed to buy
ali -theii; raw material in the United
States. ....
The market f^r.raw sugar is declining.
A London .cable sa&s] 4'beet sugar, which
shorf tiifle^agft wa5*q noted at 29s.6d.,
is now* 13s." ^This-will-reduce the priced
of sugar. . . i ; .' - - '
* The Minnesota MeajLiftpeetioh'^La*t
was , aociarQd. unconstatutaa&at, t>y tne
Supreme Court, which opens the state
throughout to the sale of dressed ^beef
from "Chicago atfd Kansas City, ancl
practically settles the- validity of the law
compelling inspection on the hoof.
Rev. T. H. "Goodwill,, formerly pastor
of the-Baptist church at North Hiipoyer,
Mass., has brought sujt foe* $10,000 for
conspiracy a'gainst John S. Brookes, a
well-known grocer, and a!so*'postmaster,'
i ~ ^ ~ ~ :?
uuu it ut'auuu in uuc ruuicu, auu uuiacc
S. Crane, clerk of the church.- The
trouble arose over refusal of the church
to give the Rev. Mr. Goodwin letters of
dismissal andrccommendationi
Philip Lepnardj whose , bpdy' was
found in the river Stfnday 'morning at
Providence; was murdered in a;
drunken row income saloon: "
. Country. roa4s f are often paved with
good intentions. i. .
There was a heavy frost in tha^ricinity
oL BellojvsFalls," Vt., ihefirit ottHfSseason
there,. Ccaps.were generallyfcrn hand
and the damage is smalL *
.Wilkie Collins, -the -iamotis English,
novelist, died Tuesday at biSt London
home, after a long illness. He was born
in January, 1825.
little-William Defordt was seized with
n.- fit of hinfnuorKiflp- at 'West Hoboken.
N. J., antfcfell l>ack in his jchair dead.
' Th? publishing house of Belford, Clark
& ' Co., Chicago, III., and-New York,
failed Tuesday and a leceiver 'was appointed."
The assets amount' to $400,000.
. . ?*;* :v.- . - \
Snow has fallen on Mc>unt Washington
for the last few days and is eighteen
inches deep.
The twenty-fifth anniversary of the
issuing of the emancipation proclamation
by President LincolD was celebrated
Tuesday from Maine4? California,
E. II. Piatt and JohnrAllen . of New
York city, have completed their loog
horseback ride across .tlie continent;
They reached San -Francisco fout-months,
and about four days from the time they
left New York ? . .
.."William Henry Smith, the manager pf
the Associated Press, has purchised-'the
Chicago Times, it is said, -for $250,000.
A syndicate of New Yorkers are backing
him in the enterprise. The editorial
stall of the paper is to be reorganized by
Eastern men selected for tliat purpose.
At Ilarlan, Ivy., courthouse eig&t
prisoners by means of a-hand spike re-,
moved a log of the,jail wall and made
their ^escape. Two of them were murderers.
* - "' j;.'
: .! ;if'
The man-of. war Ossipee sailed for
Hayti with Frederick' Douglass," the new
mmister to that-country. ' ' *
The police commissioners of Kansas
City have ordered - tlie chieT of police to,
police to* suppress the, Safvafibri "Atmy in
that city. The order was-issued' on ac-'
count of the numerous cases of-peaee disturbance
at'the Army's headquarters.
.Charles II. Halsey, of' Huiitsyillo,-lias
been qlectcd -general -manager of the
North Alabama Improvement' company.
A spc-eial from Erie, Pa., _says;a" party'
of thirty young people went'out into the*
country in a band wagon for a*picnic.
On their return the driver, being under
the influence of liquor, drove over a
bank, throwing.-tho horses, wagon and'
party over a precipice forty';.feet in
height. All ..sverc. bajiiy injured anaPatrick
Fiaharfy, of, Springfield, and
Barnes XeylaHd^bf Erie, were' so' badly
tivslied internally that , tfi'ey cannot
live; . ":> >
d
. The1 Colorado.. Mining-^Exchange of
Pcnycr adopted.^!- resolution to invest!
gate .the constitutionality of the. act xerstricting^the'.coinage^o^silver.
K >
Dr. Lkhtenstcin, Vphysici^n of Birm*
i'n?-h*{fm." Ala.': was cdwhided^ii his office
j^'M^Rob^rt'Fubk, -Wife of <Jhe-'of th?:
the: city..:-- Tlie
23jt>S$$? Jjacl bje^tieatii^'j^Ts, Fuck for
53m e "time* ana 0jyS^j$|-day.'she 'visited
Sis ofn'cc filonc. After'she ,?a& bfeei? in"
offic^hq'rt-ihde^Si^'raii ^^'sCTeam*:
hu>rjfiiecb?frajr<
,f^T^estU^f>tmflg she entered the Doctor's.
ofli^e accompanied bjfher husband;
and drawing a cowhide from' th'e^old^
. 1ft t the ..tthvsician" several]
Mows oyer-the head'3^^and
Mrs. iFuhk'then turried*afcfL-fef?rf>he
:
The Iauy charges that on Saturday Dr.*her,4
bnt liecharge.
. gfepftojeiai.- ^K^y^icJjd',
fiuai-d??nxei-. ^B8Wasf<?iacfce
ill l>y the experiment and-^Bra 'fime his
li fe /wasidfei^S^^f** :/ /: ; ',-5
Verynuich^-^fece^i. is "centered in a'
iiew depaytdrie^b};Vth'e ^blaeks of Todd
cmiiity, 'Kentucky,and '"MontgomeVy
cOnriiy?i Tdd nesseeV;' THey fiaye organiz&T
:C stork company'with' art capital of
i:o~>Afifi-nr>rl Will hnlrLit.viMShnfcv'fftir. bft
fyv^vw- , ? -? -j - ? T - ginuiug
October"10th!' Every. oj?pcr
ami employe is a black man. Only col6?bcTpeopW
can compete for' premium?,
Khieh>?monnt to>$10,t)00.; Fifteen hunasjJfcd
dollars arc olleretVfof 'pursesin the
Wsc races.' anj^onjy animals o^oed- and;
ridden by negroes*Can enter/. The blacks
tif: taking inrmtyise interest in -.the affair
''aD^^i&isfaidjfi If^tteqd^'- /"v '
A/^oiy 'of Lee. . "'
In iii's' a&dl^&gb'fore. ttte veterans At'
the re-union at Waynesville/Geir.- Vance
narrated a nice little "story "atJbut Gen%
Lee. Wiiefi * vonr men were passing
jthrouglxa Pennsylvania town,' "a youogr
pret ty girl stood on a pdfbh gravely
' and' dcliantlv. waving ..the r State and:
Stripes iir the very "face of the. ^/rebels."*
.When Gen'. Lee came along,.1: she redoubled
her activity; the"brave""old general,
with miugi'ed" gallantry, admiration
for the girl's courage, an"d love for the
i old flag, under which he^ad himself
j often fought, raised his_hat arid bowed
I a reverent salute.
TfiiSBM
.. ' A FAIR 6-1SL THIEF. I
* t :?7 : I
Etta Bobinson in Jail for Horse Steal-; J
iug.?Iiist of Her Thefts. . 2J
Parkersbcrg, W. Va.?There is now I
in progress here the trial of a seventeenyear-old
girl Darned Etta Robinson, who
is accrued of horse stealing. Six months
ago Etta was visiting hef brother in the
adjoining county of Putnam, -who is a;
farm hand employed by, Thomas. Handly,
a wealthy real estate owner, ;Onemprning
Etta was' missing, and also a fine
horse belonging to Nathan McCoy. A/ter
a search for some days the horse was
found in ihe girl's possession near the
Ohio .River- While her pursuers were !
debating what to do witli her, Etta
dashed ixfto the Ohio, still on horseback,arfd^ndeavored
to swim across. She was
.eaptuaftri, ami whiiei>eing referned to
sfee had.tca?el?d-fifty failes
. alOnethrough a^stcan^^ouutry after'
;.nigh?' *s?e was~placed in jail^but broke
"out rad'ireturned te . her brother," .when .
*McCoy took pity on her youth arid, refused
t6'pr6secute\fiM. "
_ A short time after.. a. horse belonging
fl^rmbr tpqc -iv\%oei r\ rr
-v a uam^u r/ac '
just when the low country in the Kanawha
valley was'airfldode'd. The l*orse
was trackedto^heedge'of'thc waTf^and
next day both Etta and the horse' werefound
in a hollow. The girl-'Jiad^swElmthe
'stream, a mile wide, on hors'eback.
She slept out at night, living on what
she could ste^U- For the second time he* 1
youth protectedvher and she wasnokj
A/-,
pi-UaC^ULCU. / ^ v
' % Six'weeks later, phe'stole a horse from .
Lewi'^Xosley^. She was:pursued across'
-the Ohio," c'apfixred '^nd Brought back to
tt^e*?i^aiif coHBty.-?aih-?-She was confii'eathere
fcetfetil. we^k3y. -iawhifeifeiinie
Jier ' winning ways won her the confidence
jailor,' who alio wed^her many. privileges.
Two- weeks ago he aWpke tojii^d fSefair
maid-had gone", having^^^rjy" made
her escape* by . cutting through W. old f
wall. It was afterwards found that sM- i
tad stolen a_suTt ?f men's clothes, and
taking the stable, key had stolen a fine,.
*horse in the jailor's possession, and fled,
the cotalfry. For ten days Alf. Burnfett."
the detective,,.and posse scoured the
country iiL>vain. She was finally captured-with
the horse near her old home,
'fhiring h^es'capades.she had lived on
berries, born or Anything"she cool? find,
aid wandered through the-Vfldest'territory.
^
/? rAnln?Ar^ AA? A+ +
x HID vuuu^ au vciituic^ uucs UUL ovcai
from auy other motive than simply the'
love of exerfement; Her" *faice * glows
with youth and apparent inuoee'nce: Her ,
education and-.mamiers have.'/JtOi -hfeen*
neglected and she is neat -in-her.
Her youth and beauty have; create^%?,;
vast deal of sympathy in her* ^mr wa
some of- the ifiost.' p^raiiDent citizens of
Putnam Connty-aiH^wrtlSDgthfems^ves
tq^^ure The.fcS^'wilf
probably last
?? y THB JBAfflBY OOTTOSU A
Hsw Grade ;.of Gettos -iWhich is. Being
I'>/'*?*? if**' *
.-.Cotton planers in North Carolina are
watching.. ;wi'th._ p^*ticular interest the
practical test, on'a Iaf?e. scale*-of .the.,
-merits of what, is kno^las" the ' 'Rkilev
cotton, whic? take's its name" from Htc-'"
, tor Bailey, a :4dlored man,' *ffco' was- its.
discoverer lu Harnett cbunjy^in 1885..
/the stalk resembles that of ordinary
.qpttoii, bat is stouter.: The leaves cmfer
widely- fronarthose Usually seen. '..The^f
-.are^iong-and shaped like a hand.,. 'The.flowers.
are of a large gize, andsii are
tiie bolls* The ^da^elargf, a?d ,very:blac^,'
while the staple Vnj^ly*%s ' long
as tfia?of sea island cotton, and i? silky
in texture.' * It"was at firstvthought that*
thJg .cotton was the, result of a crossing
of the okra plant'with ordinary -cotton,
but .itTS now knb$n"th&t this 'idea was"
erroneous, and that^ho :disoovery is thalt
of ar?ew variety of upland;cotton." Cap-Saiii'
Octavius Coke, a-well" know&'planter
near Raleigh, has several acrCfif of the
"Bailey" cotton^in grQWtiyyhick is now
maturing^ ; There is an 'oiler soI Sixteen
' "cenfe per pound~for the cotton, which is
:-aU 'to be spcfcially"ginnSd.' The "seed
will all be. handied Uy .'the IBrinlgy Cot- ,
ton company, of .Raleigh,- \v??ch sella .
"county rights. The plantation of Captain
? Coke is i upland, -but-a few'mlles
west of therethisTJotto^is being "tested .
on.bottoto landi" Ai inspectjoffx".pf' the
plants shows that they areheavily fruited
and have stood r emarkafrl y wel 1 the Xrvfng
ordeal of a eolef and Vet sufi'mer.
?"f ? r " - -?
. \"V -
New Mexico Wants to tJome In.
' "Mexico .State "Constitutional -
Convention has cloffed'its labors'at Santa
Fe.~ - It-was jiemd'ed to fifcsl 'submit the ;
; projpp8ediConstitntion..to.< Congress-,-*"" and
irtMt-&>djkftIibuId pass an enabling act,
'thmffie constitution slialllbe voted uponf
*&&tjy<Sx?$ (here-.,
aefuseto acd;-'then
..upon at
?he.?extufor delegates
izea ti?n0ks fbr'i^ub-^;
' awuihem th'6/neceisit^ftsc^T'$^tit
,fi*9p 6'f N^w*ifexi?4El-#4^i[t^r<r * *>'* '" ' "
1**:, :? --* -: '*&*&?'< , .
gr }'. - ( * '"' 'VM ~
j-'.-t, -*J*- ^Hcaller-aid ?uicifle^gj^ii
l^j.5^^^8Kplty.aboyt^\oHnjg^jiitc'.
^von^it^^c^'petfrie ?&&.. JTftsjflvals.
id et 'a^ Wed n e^TTa j*'-"tHglft^ jvflien
Pettcp&tfs&feoL Bhrnftt to: wilk^ (fff^'ith
hHtt'isiDRittfir. jfi'dtds t#-taijf - over the
-trou|)l<j.;;' ..A;few' mkutes aftpcyard.two>;'
shots ^yere heard, An . investigation' jlis-.
closed thelrfel&s'bbdyjof, Burnett with*
two'froaodsr'm'ttie region of 'hi^'-heart.. i
The murder&d.'mSa \va& unarmed. -Pet' j
V/>rc io ctill at lorarp ? - I, / vr*"' .1
Carrie,Black upon b ei c g ^in d ? ?
the murder, swaflowed laudanum fromi
-the'Cffefts of which shi dfcd' Thursdajj
morning,' A-pos'se has gone -in' setrclf of;
Pefctaifc-->-5 V; ? -v. - : ;
..
'' ' ' * ' 'mwm* ' ri V i ]\
High Point ofHlre Bte^E&ge.* - : :j
? The t$ftjf
^lv/Nrf/v S<vk . '-?>* A * Art-.# f, ii4>aNK-IVj^h^t^
long. bf half-a flitle-5$id?jcohered &&*-,?
Tuxuiian? growth of grabs' *f ^e^iirtem
isrcaHfed
LJhe boup^rj^liwfp^^rt^i^pil^^^
Tennes^'runs thrbVg^the "dxoiig^oo^
'*d{ the hotel so tfiat e guest can eat his
dinner with one foot in North Carolina
and the other in Tennessee. The "windows
of the hotel command views of
mountains in Virginia, Kentucky, Teni
nessee, North Carolina and South Carolina
<infl Ctfi.nrcria.
EVOLUTION OF THE BOAT. J
MAinr IDEAS mirsco'iraT^cmosi '
COME FROM SAVAGES. ,
Tlie Swift 'Catamaran?Sails Made of J
Cocoannt Matting?The Center-lx>ard
no Modem Invention.
In an'article in the Washington Star I
Wilf. P.-Pond says "As the flood'left
only the ark of Xoah in the "world,- it' is Ij
fair to suppose that for. a lime the shipping
of the vorld was limited, and there 1
is ntvrecord of any of Noah's family in-; - A
Etecesting themselves in that industry. .flj
i 'In- tire, earlier records oMScrvfct and
China there. is-s continuous mention of M
river craft, iSut&e Phoenicians, and after \ |
them the Carthaginians^ made great
provem'ehts in the craft of the day, but
'these consisted principally of galleys^
having-the motive-power of oars; assisted S
togsails, to be use<t before the wincL.':Af-i
ter the faUo&Garthagethe-art languished,; j
andit was not until the__ close of the
twelfth century that an impulse was given ?
to it bv the introduction of the knowl- J
edge of the' magnet!* It is "difficult to
trace -fee successive steps-from this peribd,' . J
arid more i&sth interesting to Snd^fcafJor I
speed the craft of the so-cali?l savage
races have always surpassed those of ..the . ,|j
civilized nations, The-catan^raa, rightly
considered, is a marvel of ingenuity, -and: ' v..\ fll
there appears"to be no "reliable"record of I
its introdaction. *
- 'It-oafeists-of one long xafher'narrowj " fl
aboat, mt^toosfrstraagnt siaes/carrymg a
fji enormous sail and is only kept ?rom
/capsizing .by a . smaller beat,. which is
]ashed byi., species of open raft lfi a poparalel
fo the larger oxiev These 'H
in-cr' /Hrpy*frnT> "Vh?>* "Ymfft 'tWrrtntl stnv. - ^
fsvfcofe but<lirectly beMad them. !
e"' Tisk -surfbcat of' th& ^CSn^lese- jw a patapiaran
of a slightly different, plan.
The hull is about thirty* feet loag, and M
not more than eighteen inch^' wide at -^k
jiny point; 'two curved arrus hold
eitibar' sriT" tlie^sMe-"' a sha&pen^3^ij|
place bf^othier :b^, and^J^
tvcelve 37 twelri'xriggeg^^
jached to^bambocuagB
outfit. < - Mkrnied
<-?Tfec fnnco
andbreadth'm tfe raailT craft,
4ng -a^ajvvntix.the cumbeKok and^jH
-jsa^sefitod^^ii^^v^ the powelM
tack a?4- reaeh, unto, idth the aid o!fl
.thecenterb6ard,a good yacSt can "almost^
sail right into the -wind instead- of bnJjp^^^B
before it. The Srst step .to this perfecjtion
is to be iouxfd in the double canoe of " .
the Feejeans and other dwellers in the isl-:
ands of the Pacific Oceanl /This craft ,^j
brings the two canoes quite, close togeth
er,- connecting*7 "tfceni amidships by * j
broad square* platform, on which is boiit "|l
A l^ht^.fwaae .;J?omse> the.. interior of j
which is iisea'as a stowage,.-.and, the roof .
takes'jthe place.of. the bridge on a steam- jfl
boat, from, where the'chief issues hii-^?
s i- ' if ';T*' / . . . J 9
uers directing thg^.course of the boat.:
{HKtwp canoes,are also decked over and
iire^.us^for sleeping pieces for the crew.: ?.
jThe sail of the Fijians is raide of mattine,
^^' 'material'-beiEfff obtained "froini %
jffie leaves: of * the cocoa-nut palm-' ahcQ
straiigg^ is5y,"thS is first woven'- iiita
lengths 'abdufctwoscfeet wide and twenty ]
keet long/ apd these are then joined to-! . j
gether exactly ba.the. principle that oun 1
'.canvas sails, ol^o^aiy are made.
"The centefljoard'is generally looked
epo? as .a inod^-'jnvegHtfh'Srhfch jjevo-* >"Hj
iutionizes principle
as as old as theJuijs,-. The. Bosjeman, or
Bushman, of South Africa, uses it ia ^9
fwift currents, applvjaig it to the hnmart
body in swimming.' ;His device' consists ?
,of a light: flat piece"1 of 'board.'which i? *
fastened .to the right'shomder: ihd under fttie
arm. VS^n in'the water the -point
is pl.ac.ed,directly -across the stream so
(that the great force * of water comes s ' ?
upon it,' while /the' swimmer, with the ' i|
ileft'. arm and'^et. swims directly in the ' jjfl
teeth hi :thh-.cmi^nt an3.while seemmrfv! ....
i^astm'g ing strength in"- a direst
iwith. thje full force of /water, s&^Iyprosrresses
to the opposite,side. -Even the r ^
^Dutchmen pf the sixteenth century had! 1
a knowledge of this appliance, and a 1
jglance at one o! the pictures of their old 11
galiots showsalarge triangular piece of - t-jpM
Svood 'on the starboard side "of the vessel,; 3
.Tv&ich-, inrsailing^on'gr 'wind, was lowered I
into tne.waier. aiany 01 our ca^j^oaxs,of
the present 4ay,"aiid also
coasting sloops.' still havejp^piece of
wood on their'sicles, butHjPunmovable^
intended only as- an^Rment, and no
adea.of its.one tijae u?Tis -known by th$9
:SEulor 'bf"the, craft s^T^corated' / . v^H
^'v^'f^^GTON iSC-TES. : - ?J(|
-IfensfeD&;vmfce<i Camber- W
land; jjnA*} -Friday and"'' there was
:* v ' ?5 w* ;,
Lai^p^lsffc. Deer *3fajrk
*^l^as]iin^0D,./acc^^iiied by. Mrs.
Kdrii&on, Private*'Secretary Salford and M
_aiid?3ft5S' -^g?r, which ends* his J
^-The.. ^roagesof ; jyrjsfc---Anita McCor
mick,, daughter lat$ $yraaJ2&H fl
McCormick, to* ?)^<?ns^?kune, 'eldest - _ fl
~ ^ vlI r C^ofo tlTflQ
SOU UI lue ocui euirv ui umv?j r.^-^ '
VtfieifBiized sat higlrticwfl* Thursday-, .
** AvBlufc Lobster, v..
. * A genuine blue lobster .of good size bait JH
,;bccii captured at Marshfield, Noth- flH
ing/of., the sort has been fot^L before W
*in those -waters, although acase was re- fl
ported some year.?" ago" froifi Long Island .
Soife^f^ This'lobstef'is of a'frare ultri- 9
marine blue -of handsome shade. - &ton'g m
i^ths^aek-the:colorpf this-singular crustarce6g.'%
?l&6st is'darfc'as^ iidigo, but at
i?sj& -fight* as a-robin's egg, "iM
2361^' ystats <e? fate shell shades
away to a delicate ercam color, ;In an. B M
ordinary lobster these Mparts would bo fl
' rrtfrmpdtand nurole on Jh
smder- fl
a"crst!D >^ie^obster car lias'been *a' cen- 9H
ter of interest for tliV curious since the flfl
capture. It was caught in an ordinary pot,
and it differs in' no way except ia ;;
color from other lobsters. It will be
boiled for the sake of seeing to what
color it will turn during the process.? 'Jfl