The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, February 01, 1888, Image 4
f :' '
^?PH
CRUISING ON THE COXGAREE. Jg
j u
THE STEAMBOAT EXCURSION GIVEN BY j
THE COLUMBIA BOARD OF TRADE.
51!
The Start *rom Granbv?A R'ver Yovage of
_ w
Forty-Three Showlog I'nrivaled Facillt3ea
fo.- Water Transportation?The Ma- q;
lives Undergo a Surprise?A Golden Future M
Within Columbia's Grasp? Back to the l*
Queen City of the South. ^
Si
cr
(From the Columbia Daily Record.) p
Coxgaree, S. C., Jan. 25.?I venture
tht statement, without fear of successful
contradiction, that two-thirds of the citi- o
- - " * r *t. - _ ? ti
zei s or UoiumDja ana mree-iounns 01 use i ^
population of South Carolina Lave no ade- *
quate conception of the navigerous possi- I
bilities of the Congaree River. Too many 1
have long considered it in no light but that *
of a muddy, rock-bottomed stream, inca- t
pable of being put to practical use. s
The writer has hitherto belonged to the *
great army of ignorants, who hare beeD *
unaware of the grand opportunities for the*
city of Columbia aad the Palmetto State, '
wrapped up and lying dormant in the J
uliginous waters that lave the limits of the '
Queen City of the South, and awaiting i
only the Titan-sparks of enterprise and ,
ENERGY to transmute them into vivifying 1
elements of progress. The events ox yes- 1
terday have lifted the scales from my eyes
and 1 see that not half of that river's grand
forces have ever been known.
These preliminary remarks have been i
suggested by a trip" down the Congaree, '
given by the Columbia Board of Trade to
a number ot guests, 01 tuohi uie wnici
had the honor of being one.
WHY ASD WHEKEFORE.
For some time the Columbia Board of
Trade have devoted their attention to the
Congaree River as a source of water power
and as the most potent adjunct in the future
greatness of this city. The}' have regarded
it as par excellence the means
whereby Columbia is to take her place
among the cities of the South. They have
done more. They hate acted upon their
belief and, as wiil hereafter be shown,
have been instrumental in a work that will
live after them.
On several occasions the South Carolina
Steamboat Comoanv have tendered ilie
Board of Trade the use of their steamer for I
the purpose of seeing and comprehending
the possibilities of Congaree River navigation.
Here wss the opportunity- to show to
Columbia, and through her to the world,
her great treasure of hitherto unused waterpower.
Accordingly an excursion was arranged
for yesterday, and the Board issued
inviiations to a number of gentiemen to
accompany them and have their eves
opened".
LEAVING TITE CITY.
We left the City Hall at 9.30, comfort?
ably ensconced in carriages and 'busses.
Just before leaving rain began to fall, inducing
several gentiemen to remain behind
aud the excursionists to fear that a bad day
had been selected. Not so, however, for
therain-ged soon wiped his sudatory brow
and before Old Granby was reached the
elemental flood gates had been closed.
THE PERSONNEL OF THE PARTY.
The excursionists included the following
gentlemen:
From the Beard of Trade, C. J. Iredell,
President; R. 31. And'. raon, Secretary; F.
W. Wing and Jasper Miller, of the Execu
iyxjo rtnH t.hft t'ttllnwin? members:
Geo. K. Wright, T. E. Branigan, Philip
Motz. D. H. Crawford, X. Yv. Trump,
George L-. Baker, M. A. Markley, J. II.
Mancke. J C. Stanley, T. C. Robertson,
D. L. Boozer, W. H. Gibbe?, Jr., P. C.
Lorick, R. N. Richbourg, and William
Robinson.
Guests: Governor J. P. Richardson, ExPresident
S. A. Pearce of the Board of
Trade who came from his home in Georgia
for this special purpose, Col. L. P. Midler
of Georgetown; Col. T. J. Lipscomb, Representative
B. L. Abney, Frederick Condit,
W. J. Keenan, Dr. Bird Miller, E. M.
Brayton, Allen Jones, A. A. Yos, Joseph
Bates and John S. Bates of Wateree River,
C. M. Olsen, A. T. McCants, jS". G. Gonzales
of the JSfeirs and Courier, J. Wilson
Gibbes of The Evening Record.
At 10 o'clock the party reached Granny,
three miles fro a. State House, wherj they
found the boat awaiting them. On board
were Capt. W. II. Bixby, of the United
States Engineer Corps, having charge of
the river and harbor improvements in South
^ t??: _
^ xju^iuccj. ncm m u:i*
ford, and Capt. W. Gannon. United States
Inspector of Hulls for Charleston District,
who was there for the purpose of inspecting
the steamer and' issuing a permit for
the excursion.
Preparatory to the start the excursionists
enjoyed themselves in viewing the situation
and examining the boat.
the "john il. cole"
is a high pressure, side-wheel steamer, with
a length of 125 feet, a width of 45 feet, has
about five feet depth of hold, and draws
four feet when deep loaded. Her steel hull
was made in sections at Wilmington, Delaware,
and put together with the upper
wood-work in Charleston in lbS6. She has
a tonnage capacity of 217, and can carry
600 bftJes of cotton. Yesterday she was
loaded with rosin. She is commanded by
Capt. E. C. David, Master, and belongs to
the South Carolina Steamboat Company.
This boat runs in connection with a similar
steamer belonging to the same company,
the carrying, capacity of which is aoout
1,000 bales of cotton. This latter steamer
makes regular weekly trips from # Charleston
to the Congaree bridge of South Carolina
Railway Company, where she receives
freight by transfer from the John >1. Cole,
? .to and from all points on the Congaree ana
San tee Rivers to and from Charleston and
Columbia.
Down the Congaree.
At forty minutes past ten the whistle
blew, the boat was cast from its moorings,
and away the steamer sped down the Congaree,
making eight knots an hour.
For several miles the course of the river
was a straight southeast and revealed a
beauty that was undreamed of in the excursionists'.philosophy.
The expanse of
water in looking down the forest-girded
vista, the clear channel devoid of rocks,
through which the boat was bowling along,
and the occasional shriek of the whistle ;
conjured up new feelings in the hearts of
the part}- who were
EXPERIENCE: ^ A REVELATION.
The scene t.* voyage was indeed a surprise,
and many were the glad expressions ,
that fell from the lips of those who were :
beginning to realize the power lying unused ,
at their feet. i
The course of the Congarce is slightly sinuous,
but the gtneral direction is good, ;
not interfering in the slightest degree with ??
navigation. At Granby the river is about (
600 feet wide, and averages 450 feet along
the line. It has also an average depth oi
four feet at dead low water. .
THE LASDIXGS.
. c
Mmr" The following are the landings on both t
sides of the river, with their respective dis- J
tances from Granby to its junction with the 1
Water ee and Santee: t
On the Richland side: Childs's plantation, 2
? 44 miles; Seegers'Big Lake plantation, 40?: q
Frank's Landing, 38; Lykes' Landing, 33; fc
Weston's Landing 30f; Mitchell's, 7}; h
Buck Head Landing (Bates') 3?. J
On the Lexington side: Chickasaw, 42
miles; Springer's, 41; Starling's, 20$; High
Hill, 19$; Hunt's Creek, 35$; Kaigler's, 35: n
Bell Hall, 31; Bull's Hill, S; Peterkin's- }
Mill, 5. The South Carolina Railway
bridge is 43 miles from Columbia and 44- ?
ALUUUd 14UJJU UUC ii?U juutuuu.
NAVAL STORES STATIONS. n
Between Columbia and the South Caro- ?'
lina Railway bridge there are three stations
for naval stores: First, Chickasaw Landing,
now owned and used by Capt. C. 31
Olsen. It is known also as Olsen's Bluff, \c
contains about 350 acres, and carries on a I}1
very large business. Second, Kaigler's
Third, Bell Hall. These stations are on w
the Lexington side. Considernble guano
will hereafter be shipped from Charleston tb
to these points, instead of sending it by w
rail. " b<
Th^re are also the following creeks emp- to
tying into the river: Congaree, Gill Creek, to
Hunt's Creek, Clay Gut, Hill Creek, Big $3
?ver Creek (which divides Lexington and
rangeburg counties), Old River. Cedar
reek, Pocket Hole Creek, Devil's Elbow
id Buck Head Creek.
THE FIIIST BOAT OX THE COXCAKF.E.
In 1822 a boat named the "Charleston"
uWtnnfc- ;irin from Charleston to Co
,mbia. On board was a young lady, who
as going to school in the former city imd
ho was on her way to spend the holidays
a the Santee. She is now an old lady,
[rs. Atkinson, and is living in George>wn.
y<
This was the first boat that ever plyed beveen
the two cities. In 1S45 river travel was ^
:opped and no boat has Tim on the Con
aree since, until navigation was made
ossible last year. ' ^
now IT CAME ABOUT. ^
In 1SS6 through the instrumentality of
ur Congressmen, and earnestly and eilec-' .
ively assisted by the Columbia Board of 11
?rade, Congress made an appropriation of
;7,500 for "work on tiie Congaree. In t!
February, 1SS7, the work was commenced
>y Assistant Engineer Whitford, under the i n
upervision of Captain Bixby. Mr. Whit- t<
ord was very diligent and assiduous and in
i ve months succeeded in clearing a channel T
eventy feet wide and four feet deep, by c
he removal of arliScial obstructions. Obtructions
had been accumulating in the
iver for forty-two years and the celerity e
ind cheapness with which they were re- I
noved is remarkable. With the money
tppropriated there was also built a first- s
;lass self-propelling steam-hoister which ?
?ras used in the work and which belongs to
the government. This was accomplished <
:>y the strictest economy and the indefatiga- t
We personal attention of .\fer.. Winttora.
SOME GRAND POSSIBILITIES. <
With tlie improvements already made t
the John M. Cole is enabled to make two ;
trips a week. The nineteenth of Jnne will
be the last day of grace given to the South Carolina
Kailway Company to place a dra.w .
in their bridge. "When this is done the
S^utb Carolina Steamboat Company will
place upon the CoDgaree a steamer with a ,
carrying capacity of 1,500 bales of cotton '
or the same number of barrels of rosin.
The boat will make regular trips and every
inducement will be offered to shippers for
quick and che-ip transportation. The cost
per bale will be about one-third of the
present railroad rate.
Heretofore the people on the Lexington
bank have been compelled to haul their
produce by wagon, to some railroad station.
The territory along the route is exceedingly
rich and is productive of magnificent timber.
Here we ficd cypress, pine, oak, ash,
sweet gnm, map!e and almost ever}* variety
of wood known to the Atlantic States. The j
opening up of ihe Congaree will furnish i
cheap and easy transportation facilities and
induce the erection of mills, turpentine dis
tilkries aDd stations for the production pf
naval stores all along the lice.
MOiE AID FKOM CONGRESS.
The next step in this work is to secure
Government aid for its continuation. Secretary
Anderson, of the Board of Trade, is
sei ding in weekly petitions to Congress,
signed by citizens of every class, to induce
further appropriations. Having alreidy
shown what benefits have been derived j
from a small appropriation and five months' j
work, it is easy to see that additional aid,
sufficient for the complete development of
the river, would be an incalculable blessing
to our people.
ADVANTAGE TO DRAINAGE.
TX' V,i-. l'mnrATTfl.
MUW tut Jaxaitiaoiix v ?
ments Lave been made Capt. Bixby says
the river will not be so liable to overflow.
These overflows have already caused considerable
damage and last year an immense
amount of property was destroyed thereby.
It wiil also improve "th^. culture, vaiue and
health of the adjacent towns and encourage
the settlement of previously unoccupied I
territories. In no other way can so small
an expenditure of public money produce
such valuable results in the development of
the" country at la;ge."
" SOME OTHER RESULTS.
When Congress grants another appropriation
and sli the obstructions in the
river have been removed, we wfll have
open navigation to Georgetown and Charleston,
and when the Canal is completed and
the two miles below Gervaisstreet, we will<
have open navigation from the mountains i
to the seaboard for steamers of ordinary !
capacity, and the whistle of steamboats!
will be heard on every side. This is an i
obj-ict to be attained in the near future, if j
Congress grants the .aid asked for. The
benefits accruing to Columbia will be communicated
to a dozen adjacent counties.
RESUMING Tins ROUTE.
The part\r amused themselves on the j
voyage by taking in the scecery and discussing
objects of interest. At 2.30 the
guests were called to dinner, and an elegant
one it was. Mr. Tom Branigan had a
corps of waiters on hand and served one of
the finest dinners that I have ever assisted
in demolishing. There were turkey, wild
duck, chicken salad, tongue, oysters, coffee,
cranberry sauce, potato salad, cold slaw,
celery, pickles, wines and cigars. The
bracing air had put the diners in splendid
gastronomic condition, which was heightened
by the elegance of the feast, and soon
ihe "serried ranks'' of victuals evidenced a j
furious onslaught.
At 3 15 the boat arrived at the bridge j
snrl thp eWMircin.Ticfc efortpr? in nnrti^c i
of two and tiir^e on tours of inspection.
Dr. T. C. Robertson and Mr. David Crawford
were the Ximrodsof the party, but as
they failed to find the "little boy" who sells
the game to bird shooters they returned
empty-handed.
RETURNING HOME.
After supper had been served, the excurj
sionists indulged in a little stump speaking
until the arrival of the train which was to
take them back to the city. At 9.10 we
boarded the train and arrived at 10 o'clock
in the City on the Congaree.
Two SensationM in Clarendon.
MjvxxrxG, Jan. 27.?There were two
sensations here today. Charles 'Shorter;
and Benjamin Sports quarreled on their
way from town last night and a fight ensued,
in which Sports gave Shorter a dangerous
wound in the abdomen with a knife
that will probably prove fatal.
The last accounts are that Shorter's life !
is despaired of, his bowels being exposed ;
by the gaping wound, anu no doctor hav:
ing been found up to this time to sew 'up
the cut. Both of the men are said to have
been under the influence of whisky. No
warrant has been sworn out against "Sports,
nor has any effort been made to arrest him. <
Mr. Mike Hammell, who has been living
in Manning from ?Imost the time of its
incorporation, and is highly respected as a
:iuiet, unobtrusive, honest citizen, com- ]
cnitted suicide today by taking nearly an i
>unce of laudanum. He "was conscious ,
tor some time after drinking the drug, and !
;very effort was made to save his life, but .
:o no avail. He had been drinking for two 1
cveeks, and his mind is believed to have t
seen unbalanced when he drank the deadly "
>oison. He leaves a wife and three chilIren.
x
Over lOO Vfam Old.
C
Our neighboring county of Chesterfield c
:an probaby boast of the oldest citizen in e
his section of the State. His name is
iohn Outlaw, and he was born in 1773.
["hough he served in the war of 1S12, he
las never received a pension from the
sational Government. >Lr. Outlaw has ^
[uite a number of children, and the num- ^
!er of his grand children is legend. He .
ias a son living in this couuty. on Mr. J.
. Horton's plantation.?Lancaster Review.
The mail train from north of the Con- gj
ecticut River railroad, due at Holyake, Cl
lass., Thursday at 6 P. M., became stalled
i a cut two miles north of that citj-.' A
ang of men went to work to dig it out.
'he snow wns blowing about so thick that
othing could be seen a few feet distant.
aa tne i.60 train irotn wreenneid dashed v
ito the gang, killing three men and injur- cc
ig another fatally. SI
Attorney General Garland contradicts the P1
port tbat he will be a candidate for elec- ac
on to the United States Scute to succeed |
jnator Berry of Arkansas, whose term Iei
ill expire in 1SS9.
Governor Luce, of Michigan, says that ,.t
ere are many important measures that he St
ould like to undertake, but be hasn't time 'w;
;cause, owing to his small- salary, he has ? '
do other things. It is said tbat he has
groom his own horse. His salary is
.,000. th
'v
BRIC-A-BRAC.
S^eet monades, my darling,
"We love each other now,
But in the evolution
\> ill you lorget jour vum
0 will you love me, dearest
(The monad's pleadings ran), aj
"When you've become a woman,
And I've become a man? t(
He who does not look before lags behind, sj
Don't expect too much from those around
)u. e
He that speaks doth sow, but he that ^
olds his peace doth reap.
A helping hand at the right moment P
rould save many from ruin. t(
Where there is no want of will there will
e no want of opportunity. ?
More people are drowned in the intox
mating cup than in the sea.
One talent carefully employ ea is better j
ban a hundred merely possessed.
Dispense with the check rein, ard get
aore work from your horse without j
orture.
He who does no good gets none. He rho
cares not for others will soon find that ?
ithers will not care for him.
A woman confesses to the marrying of t
;ight husbands. Few women possess her (
>ower to fasten-eight men.
Landlady?Jane, pass Mr. Dumley the ]
;alt for his egg. Dumley?Thanks, not (
iny salt. The"2gg is none too fresh as it is. ^
"How odd it is," said Pat, a? he trudged
ilong on foot, "that a man niver meets a 1
:eam going the same way he is." .
A good, healthy business year, in spite i
)f the Presidential election, seems to be the
general conviction among conservative
judges.
Sweet potatoes, like the white, were
found growing here when Columbus came,
and they were among the presents he carried
to Queen Isabella.
Xew Orleans women cultivate camelias
at such good profit that more than one
ic cuirl tn have "jmnfi to EurOt>e On
her camelia bush."
"Ah, yes," said a cabinet-maker to a
crockery dealer, to whom he was introduced,?"ah,
yes, you sell tea-sets, and I
sell settees."
"Dan, what wud yez call a man who
stole a gallon av whisky and drank it, and
got the"jim-jams?" "Begorra, I think I'd
call him a snake thief."
Jones?Strange thing. Mirandy: every
time you draw a breath somebody dies.
Mrs. Jones?"Well, I ain't going to stop
breathing on that account.
"Did it rain?" he exclaimed, in the
course of a thrilling recital of border life.
"Say, it raiDed so hard that afternoon that
the water stood three feet on a slant roof,"
Beggar?Plase, sor, can't ye help a poor
man with a large family out of work?
Schoolmaster?No; why don't you set your
family at work?
Those who would render their charities
useful should judiciously diffuse them.
He who would have a good crop must sow
with his hand, and not pour out of the sack
into one heap.
VVCen a Iiocei UHirts. uetumcs an ii ;
his wings are proportionately as wide as
his earthly smile, he'll topple over the battlements
of heaven unless his feet are adequately
ballasted.
"You needn't order me around, sir,"
said the washerman. "I'm not the hired
girl. It's Bridget's place to.look after the
milk. I'm the laundry lady." "That
doesn't scare me. said the man. "I'm the
P. W. G. R. K. of the U. 0. G. G., and
Most Eminent Past G. W. of the Ancient
Order of 31. X. Q. Z., and I want somebody
to take tbis milk." "Yes, sir," said
the washerwoman, meekly, as she went to
find a crock.
"I see that a post-mortem examination is
often made in murder cases. What does a
post-mortem examination mean?" asked a
young wife of her better-half. "A postmortem
examination,-my dear, is intended
to allow the victim to state verbally his own
testimony against his assailant, and is taken
down in writing." "Thanks, darling; and
you won't look down on me, will you, because
I haven't your education?" He said
he wouldn't.
C lT) Wkrkf.f "f CI T1/1TT
J? ur icjii y cui o ^aot/, cxtin w.u\- AX^TT
boarder, "my habits have been regular as
clockwork. I rose on ttie stroke of six;
half an hour later I sat down to breakfast;
at seven I was at work, dined at twelve;
ate supper at six. and in bed at nine thirty;
ate oniy hearty food, and hadn't a sick day
in all that time." '"Dear me," said the
deacon, in sympathetic tones; "and what
were you in for?" And in the awful silence
that followed you could hear the hash
grate its tet th.
Southern Aews .Vote*.
A mine of paint clay has been found
near McNair Station, Miss.
Pittsburg, Lincoln county, Tenn., has
subscribed ?25,000 for a bank.
Prohibition will rule in all but about a
dozen towns in Arkansas this year.
The Jefferson county, Ark., grand jury
has found nearly four hundred true bills
this term.
Clarksville, Ark., will follow the example
of Little Rock and forbid the sale of
cigarettes to boys.
ilrs. Polly Butler, living near Cleburne,
Ark . is eighty years old and has eighty-two
grand children.
Onty ?60,000 has been secured of the
"|.% "EM..
$J.UU,WU suuscripuou ju reusucuja, jcis.,
to secure the Pensaco a and Memphis roadTwo
human skulls were recently unearthed
at Clarksdale, "Miss., by men digging
a ditch. Their presence there is a
mystery.
A Northern girl now living near Trenton,
Tenn., takes her gun and goes afield
and kills more game than any of the young
men.
At a ball near Hot Springs, Ark., recently
a young lady, her mother; grandmother
and great grand-mother danced in
the same set. .
Seventeen negro farmers of Attala
county, Miss., each year give a prize to the
one of their number who raisest the largest
hog. The prize for the year was recently
taken by Elam Meek. His hog was 23
months old and weighed 615 pounds.
A Horror of the Mines.
Victoria, British Columbia, January
25.?An explosion occurred yesterday in
Wellington colliery while over two hundred
miners were at work. It was at first supDosed
that no lives were lost, as the-miners
cvere rapidly hoisted out, but it is now be
ieved that ninety or more were killed or
>UtIOCateU. XXIC UUUltS Ui twcmj VVL111C
m'ne^ were taken from the mine laat
right, and there are about seven!y more :
nen still ia the mine, and there is no rea- 1
son for believing that any of them are alive, 1
md no hopes of saving them are entertain- J
;d. Three-fourths of the men still in the (
nine are Chinamen. There is no scarcity '
>f volunteers, and officials and employees
>f the Vancouver Coal Company are ren- ]
lering every assistance required. How the 1
xplosion took place is a mystery. . (
Endly Scalded. ^
On Thursday last, Otis, the little five- ?
- "* r TXT
ear-Old SOEl 01 _ur. 1. yy. juuiuuriajr, ? uu |
ivesnear Jacksonham, was severely scalded 1
y getting into some water which had been 1
eated for scalding hogs. He was taken ^
ut at once, but both of his legs were so ?
adly scalded from the knees down that
ie skin all peeled off. The little fellow c
iffers greatly, but is doing as well as ll
Duld be expected.?Lancaster Ledger. 7
Accidentally fchot.
? C
Mr. J. R. Price was accidentally shot, at st
raffin's mill, in the lower section of this a
>unty, on the 17th instant, by Mr. "VVm. r>
aute. The two were talking of trading C!
stols when the pistol Mr. Shute had was a<
:cidentally discharged, the ball passing
rough the fleshy part of Mr. Price's right
".?Lancaster Ledger. * gg
<3
Three million women in the United if
atps f -rn -working for wages. The man nj
Llo cannot marry rich may at least secure te
wife whose wages will make his home se
ppy. se
The one prudence in life is concentration; Jt
e one evil is dissipation. de
f j ... .
GENERAL NEWS XOTES.
em* ol [Interest Gathered from Various \
Quarters.
A terrible snow storm has been raging
ong the west shore of Lake Champlain.
The scarcity of coal in San Francisco | d
mounts almost to a fuel famine. j si
Business failures occurring throughout \
the country during last week number for ,
the United States 2G8, and for Canada -19;
total, 317, against 314 last week. ,
The Consul-General of Spain in New ]
York officially and emphaticatly denies the ;
truth of the rumors about the unsatisfac- '
tory condition of affairs in Cuba. ;
The United Ireland has opened d fund
in aid of news vendors prosecutcd prosecuted
under the Crimes Act, heading" the
list with a subscription of ?100.
Three hundred lumbermen from the
Northwest were entertained in Atlanta last
night. They were on their way home from
New Orleans.In
London it is stated that warrants have
been fecretly obtained in England for the
arrest of six Irish members of Parliament
and magistrates who are now in hiding.
Leprosy is said to be affecting many
Scandinavian immigrants in Northern Min
J Tfr KfAii/rKt frArn tVl/i
nesoia ana i^hkuu;. jli ia uiuu^m imm iuv,
old country.
A fire in the picker-room of Langley
Factory Tuesday night destroyed about
$2,000 worth of cotton, but the machinery
was uninjured. Everything insured.
The schooner J. Kennedy has arrived at
New York, from Calais. The Captain reports
fifty vessels in the ice on Nantucket
shoals, and he thinks they must have gone
ashore yesterday morning.
At a meeting of the trustees of Adelbert
College, Cleveland, 0., it was decided to
refuse admission to women after the close
of the present year. A ladies' annex is
talked of.
The coming orange crop of Southern
California is expected to be much greater
than last year. One estimate is 2,200 to
2,500 carloads, against 1,600 carloads the
past season.
A bill has been passed by the Mississippi
House providing for pensioning disabled
Confederate soldiers who are unable to
work, and for colored servants of the same
who are similarly situated.
The celebrated trotting stailion Happy
Medium, valued at $40,000 is dead. He
was foaled in 1863. Thirty-nine of his get j
have records of 2.30 or lower. He was j
owned by Gen. W. T Withers, '
It is proposed in Nebraska to recognize j
the heroic conduct of school teachers in !
the recent blizzard, bv making public con
tributioDS to them. The movement meets
with general favor.
Thoebe is already in the field as a candidate
against Speaker Carlisle for election
to the next Congress. The workingmen
will nominate him, and he expects to form
an alliance with the Republicans.
John Wilson, a wealthy bachelor of
Montgomery county, Ala., who died on
Wednesday, left his entire fortune of $75,000
to the Orphans' Home and the institution
for the deaf, dumb and blind children
in the city of Montgomery.
The French Government, contrary to its
custom, has consented to offer a reward for
the discovery of the murderer of Archibald
McNeill, the English reporter, whose-body
was found on the beach at Boulogne a few
weeks ago.
It is said that wealthy men in the liquor
business in Philadelphia have formed a
syndicate, with $1,000,000 backing, to
furnish bondsmen to enable the saloonkeepers
to comply with the new high
license law of Pennsylvania.
Tuesday's snow storm was one of the
worst known iq Halifax for years. Railway
travel is again demoralized. The harbors
of North Sydney, Digby, Yarmouth
and Annapolis are irozen over soua ionne
first time in years.
On Monday afternoon two passenger
cars o : the Salem branch of the Delaware
and Hudson Railroad went over an em:
bankment and turned over three times.
Sixteen passengers were .injured, four of
them fatally.
Pinchback has advised the colored members
of the Republican Convention -of
Louisiana to leave the wholejmatter of the
State ticket iit the hands of "the white Republicans
and avoid the cry that they were
tryiug to Africanize the State.
The people of Beardesley. Minn., a small
town 150 miles west-of St. Paul, are gettiDg
desperate. On Tuesday a number of
farmers drove into that place after fuel,
and there being none, tore down the railroad
commnv's snow fences and hauled
away several loads.
Mr. Grassie Bulkley, who eloped with
Bessie Hillyer in last December, and about
whose elopement there was much gossip at
the time, has now separated from his wife.
Each is now living with their respective
parents. Divorce proceedings will probably
follow and prove sensational.
Ex-Mayor Courtenay, of Charleston, is
receiving marked attention from the citizens
of Richmond, Va. On Monday he
was handsomely entertained al a dinner at
the residence of Mr. Mann S. .Valentine.
Among those present were Hon. Wm. Wirt
and several other prominent citizens.
The latest development in the affairs of
the defunct Central Bank of Toronto is
the departure of D. Mitchel McDonald,
one of th? directors, for *he United States,
with his family. It is said that he has a :
ranch in California which requires his attention.
Cashier Allen has also absconded
to the United States. <
The Grant monument committee has i
adopted a draft of a circular to be sent to ]
all architects and sculptors who may desire i
to compete for the honor of designing tho
memorial to Gen. Grant. The estimated i
;ost is placed at $500,000 instead of $300,- i
300, the original figure.
The Mexican Presidential campaign may 5
' J ii T>:?? I
ae consiaereu wcu uuua utu. i
jeing the leading candidate. The canai-11
key of Gen. Escobedo has apparently re- (
leived no support. The election will take
)lace next June. The term is four years,
ind begins on December 1. <
The Pioneer Aid and Support Associaion
has decided to fix weekly payments to ^
he families of the executed Anarchists at s
58 to each of the widows, and $2 for each f
hild where there are two children, and $1 ?
or the third child as in case of Mrs. Fis- c
her. It appears tlftt'the families are bet2r
off now, financially, than they ever
rere.
At a meeting of the Methodist preachcrs y
f Baltimore yesterday resolutions offered g
t a previous meeting, censuring President I f
leveland for sending a copy of the Con- a:
.itution of the United States to Pope LeO. I j(
ime up after the_regular business had | 0
een disposed of. There was much dis- r,
ission, but the resolutions were finally j
lopted by a vote of 19 for to 10 agaics't
Another blizzard has broken loose norths
est of St. Paul. A Keche, Dak., special
ijs that the mercury went down to 60 de- ]a
rees below, and the wind reached a veloc- aj
y of forty miles an hour there Monday
ght. It is still blowing and trains are ^
n hours late. A heavy fall of snow has.
t in, and the wind is blowing a gale. The 31
iow is drifting badly. The storm has not ^
:t reached St. Paul, but trains are badly
:layed. t
r
WAR IX THE SPRi.\G.
Russian Officer on How the Struggle. Will A
Begin?Germany, Austria and Italy to oe Array
ed Against France and Russia.
London, January 20.?Ii "is beyond
oubt that the powerful war party in Rus- 3
a has several times in the last two months
early auccceded in committing the Czar to ,
vert acts of hostility. The latter has been ^
ersuaded that Bismarck wishes war, and c
; endeavoring to precipitate it, and the j
nti-German manifestations in Lithuania ,
nd other provinces are an indication that *
ie Russian Government is earnest in its .
esire to banish the_ language and other re- c
lainders of the detested Teuton from Rus- ?
ian soil. As a natural consequence many J
tieoretical warriors have favored the world j
?fth their views as to the campaign which ^
iiey regard as inevitable between Ger- ^
aany, Austria and Italy on the one hand,
nd Russia and France on the other.
r^na rvf tlio mrscf rMctinfrmshf>rl Tlnasian
Jenerals has enlightened the public (
hrougii the correspondent of the Paris t
yAeil with precise details concerning the
:orning struggle. He takes it for granted '
hat Bismarck wishes war, for several rea- v
ons. The alliance with Italy may not last
ong. In a couple of years a change of
ninistry at Rome may withdraw her sup- )ort,
and he wishes to make use of the \
Italian troops while he can command their
lid. Nor can Austria entirely be depended
lpon. The Hungarians particularly detest
Prince Bismarck and distrus: Germany, ,
md several speeches in the Diet have lately
hown the animus of the inhabitants of
hat powerful portion of the Austrian Empire.
An article in the treatv of the triple
illiance engages each of the contracting
powers to mobilize a portion of Its forces
yearly. The Austrian Government haying
failedlo keep its agreement in this respect,
a pressure was brought upon it from Berlin,
and as a further incentive the alarming
articles in the German and Austrian journals'as
to the threatening Russian movements
on the Galician frontier appeared,
setting all Europe in a turmoil.
The conflict will begin, continues the
General, in this wise: In the spring Italy
will be summoned to mobilize an army
corps on the northern frontier. France
will respond by an analogous military
measure. Germany will order France to
disperse her troops, and then war will bedn.
Sixteen of the eighteen German army
corps will enter France from Lorraine,
while a cloud of Italians will debouch by
the St. Gothard upon the basin of the
Rhone. At the end of the first week France
will be victor upon the Rhine or thrown
back into the middle of Champagne. She
can certainly hold out for a month, and at
the end of that time Russian armies will be
threatening Berlin or Vienna.
This is the programme furnished by the
Russian war expert, who concludes by
saying-that Russia is a powerful machine,
and as such, slow to be put in motion, but
once started she will crush e very cbstnclc
in her path.
HERO AXD MARTYR.
A Bank Cashier Killed by IloItl>ern.and Avenged
by Lynchers.
Limestone, I. T., January 23.?Four
masked men, all heavily armed, -who subsequently
proved to be citizens and cattle
ranchers of the neighborhood, entered the
Citizens' Bank Saturday, and, presenting a
pistol at the head of the cashier, W. T.
Reynolds, demanded that he should turn
over the cash on hand. While pretending
to comply, Reynolds slammed the door of
the safe and turned the lock. He was at
once laid out by a bullet from the pistol of
one of the desperadoes, which struck him
above the heart, 'killing him instantly.
The bank was then ransacked; jind all trie
money in the cash drawer, some $2,300,
was taken. An attempt was, made to open
the safe, but in this the robbers were foiled.
As the sound of pistol shots was heard
several people came running toward the
bank to ascertain the cause of the'trouble.
They were fired upon by three of the men
who were on guard, and retreated to get
arms. In a few minutes the town waaroused,
and twenty or thirty armed men
hurried toward the bank. The robberwere
mounting their horses, and a hot fire
was started, in which one of the robbers,
Thomas Evans, was killed outright, being
snot several times in the head and body.
He was identified as a ranchman living
near town.
In the fight four citizens were wounded,
but not fatally, two receiviug shots through
the arms and two others being slightly
wounded in the legs. The three surviving
robbers then rode away with the booty
Captured.' A posse of pursuers was soon
upon the trail, riding rapidly in the direction
nf Atoka. A fter about an hour's hard
pursuit the robbers "were surrounded, captured
and taken back to Limestone, where
Judge Lynch was called on to hold court.
The leader was found guilty of the murder
of Reynolds and was forthwith sprung up.
The other two were placed in charge of a
strong guard and started for Fort Washita,
where they will be turned over to the
United States authorities. The stolen
money was recovered.
I'oIumbiA Fair Association.
The Executive Committee of the Columbia
Fm'v Association met vesterdav after
noon-in the office of Col. Geo. Iv. Wright. |
There were present: President "Wright,
Vice President Jasper Miller, Secretary and
Treasurer E. W. Seibels^Messrs. David
Jones, E. J. Brennen and W. D. Stirling.
As stated in these columns the meeting
was for the purpose of formulating suggestions
for the Executive Committee of the
State Agricultural and Mechanical Society
which will meet in this city on V>~ednesday,
in reference to the fair of 18 3S. It was decided
to make the following recommendations:
That the books of entry he closed the
Saturday night previous to the opening of
the Fair, and no entries after that time be
admitted, so that all entries shall be in
place early Monday and that Monday be
made the real opening day.
That the Agricultural Society arrange to
feed and care for all stock exhibited during
the week, to encourage even a larger number
of entries of stock and relieve exhibitors
from the trouble and expense of feeding
and looking after the same. It is suggested
in case stock exhibited be sold the owner
hp rprmirp^ to r>nv flip r>\-nfin.cp nf thfi fec-d
ing and care of such as is thus sold.
That no exhibits be allowed to be removed
from their place until Saturday noon,
in order that the Fair may continue full
five days and a half and be as complete the
forenoon of the last day as at any time.
That larger premiums be offered in the
machinery department, so that a greater
number of entries be secured than hereto
fore.
The committee will attend the meeting
of the Sooiety and present these suggestions.
In addition to this the committee
bave in mind the furnishing of extensive
attractions for the delectation of visitors on
Monday, Wednesday. Thursday and Friday
nights and they will raise a large sum o 1
money for that purpose.
The Columbia Fair Association is full of
significance and bears within it the determination
of our citizens to make each succeeding
fair the superior of its predecessor.
Columbia DaiIn Record, Jan. 28.
Tlie statement has been made that the
lamage suits resulting from the Chatsvorth
disaster of last August on the
Coiedo, Peoria and Western Railroad,
ave four minor cases, have been satis- ,
actorily adjusted. There were 225 cases '
a all; and thej cost the company a little ;
iyer $300,000.
f
H. J. Furber, Jr., is a young man not s
et 20, who is preparing to found a 3
reat university in Chicago after that of
Eeidelberg. He will devote 31,000,000 ]j
s an inducement for other citizens to I
)in in the movement. He is a graduate a
f tbe late Chicago University, and is ti
ow in Berlin studying philosophy tm- "
er German masters.
One concern at Waterville, Me., made a
3,000,000 square yards of cotton goods ?
fit year, and a Maine newspaper figures
iat "the cloth would make a tent that
ould could cover 370 acres, and hold
1 the people of Maine. New Hampshire /
3d Massachusetts comfortably seated,
ith a ring of more than 1G8 acres in the
;ntre. La that ring the 84,000 horses
: Maine could be exhibited all together, ai
* V%?&
'. ' : ;.V ' '
ANOTHER IJL \CR EXODlij.
cc
l 3IiiI:ca Colored IVopIe to Emigrate to South q
America.
(From the 2fev.- York Si,-ir.) |
Topeka, Sax., Jan. 22.?Three years j
.go several well-knowa colored men, ir.ea it?f
means, met to consult as to the best 01
aetiiod of relieving tneir peopie iroai u;e
eors<: than servitude that prevails in the "w
xtreme Southern Slates, especially in ci
Louisiana, Ivlississippi and South Carolina. ^
i.fter carefully studying the plan of gov- h
rnmerit of the various countries open to
hem, they arrived at the conclusion that p
Jouth America was the land that would V
;ive them shelter and a home. The pubrc
was not called upon for contributions, p
jut these men sent out educated agents, h
vhose reports are now coming in.w The v.
Juianas, Brazil and the Argentine Confed- ti
:ration were examined as to climate, lands,
aw.- and privileges. a
While these agents were out, their prin- t]
;ipals quietly effected a secret organiza- j
ion, whose hend is in Topeka, lor the ?
purpose of spreading the news by means ?;
)f trustwonhy agents throughout the \
Southern States. The men thus organiz- y
ng represent nearly $2,000,000, their own ^
noney and property. Before the end of
LSSS is reached an exodus from the South~
- J ?rn a
jrn states wui nave cousnieiiceu iuui .wu
:-arry off more tljjiu a million of laborers
from, the cotton, sugar and rice fields, f1
where they are cow at work, while the n
tobacco fields wiii yield their fu'l quota. ~
While there will be two colonics or out- ''
fitting points established in Honduras and
Costa Rica, the main efforts of this new ?
organization will be directed to'moviag the t
colored people to South America. There
will be settlements established in the
Guiana Highlands, directly north of tl<e 1
equator, arid in the Brazilian Highlands, ;
on the southern tributaries of -he Amazon, ^
to which will be directed those people z
coming from Florida and Southern Ala- ?
bama, Mississippi and Louisiana. Farther <
south immigration depots will be estab- 1
lished in the Argentine Confederation for ?
people from Kentucky, Tennessee, South
Carolina and ^Northern Alabama, Missis- ?
sippi and Louisiana and Texas. ' <
Important concessions will be made by ?
the Brazilian and Argentine governmer-ts <
in the way of lands and immunity from ;
taxation, acd aid in transportation, which '
will place the new haven within the reach j
of nil who can secure money enough to .
carry them through the first season. Their
rights and 'privileges as citizens arc guar
antced, anc;, owing to the mixed blood a!- ;
ready existing in some of those countries, 1
their color will not debar them from politi- !
cal and social preferment.
A Ne?v* Specios ol" Dead-BcatA
new species of the "dead-beat" has
made his appearance in Washington,
and having worn out the town and departed
to scape the police will probably
try to work his" game elsewhere.
He is a venerable-looking man of 60 or
more, with a fine face, good manners,
and well dressed. He speaks with a
southern accent, and claims to be from
Tennessee, where he savs he has several
plantations. When, he arrived in town
he took quarters at one of the first-class
hotels, and remained there nearly three
weeks until, the proprietor asked him to
settle his bi 11 or leave. Ke postponed
payment until he received some remittances
from home which were unaceount- I
ably delayed, and even telegraphed for
money at the expense of the hotel. He
was willing to give a draft on his "factors,"
but".;he proprietor would not accept
it. Nearly every day he received
telegrams, which it was suspected he
sent to himself from distant parts of the
town. From the hotel he went to a
fashionable boarding-house, where he
made himself popular at once .and his
fellow-boarders are unwilling to believe
I he is a "beat," although he owes a good
j deal of borrowed money and circulated
i somA hnon<? *?1i
? - ?-He
came to Washington intending to
reside here permanently and desired to
purchase a line country place* At nearly
all the real-estate agencies the oici j
gentleman is well known,, and tew of I
the dealers1 in suburban property escaped
his clutches. Some of them cash
ed drafts and checks for him, at least
one introduced birn at the club, where
he was hospitably entertained, and in
return he tried to get up a party to visit
him in Tennessee and try the shooting.
But his principal "racket" was to takedrives
into the country at the expense
of the real-estate agents to look at dc
sirable country seats. There is not a
farm for sale within ten miles of Washington
that he did not inspect in company
with some one who paid for the
carriage, the cigars, and generally a
luncheon on their return. It some cases
he made offers which were accepted,
but he would invariably conjure up a
condition that could not be complied
with.
He had a way of hiring hacks when
he went arywhere and forgetting to pay
for them. After taking a rutelie would
want to be landed at one of the hotels
or departments, or some other building
that had two entrances, and while the
hackman was \vaiting at one he would
slip out at the other. Nearly every
driver in town has reason to remember
him, and some have cards he gave them
with bogus addresses, at which they
were instructed to call for their pay. If
he was cornered he would write the
number of sorae house at random on a
card, with the name he assumed for the
moment, and tell the hackman to be
sure and call at 5 o'clock, as he was to
dine out at 6. ? Washington Cor. Chica
go Mews.
The Utility of Hobbies.
With a bobby the poo-rest clerk or the
wealthiest mill onaire is supplied with
a defense against depression and worry
which is priceless. Take the*case of a
bookkeeper who is conlined to his desk
for eight or ten hours a day. If he can
cultivate a taste for botany or geology
it will give him an opportunity for regular
excursions into the country, while
he can analyze and arrange bis specimens
during his leisure hours in the
evening. If he has a talent for mechanics,
woodcarving. carpentry, pottery,
or any of the hundred pursuits into
which enter deftness of hanjJ. and
quickness of eye are open to bin: The
hours which would hang heavily on his
hands were he without any hobby seem
all too short for the pleasant work that
he comes to with a feeling of relief. He
has a resource against business worry
that will add ten years to his life and
that will stand in good stead should
misfortune or loss of loved ones come
upon him. It is the same with the rich i
ty*ot? oo r*r? frirtf I" ? '
Luauy OiUU i-ticfcu Javi iu?..o lUUlLlCd tU
develop his pastimes entirely beyond the
reach of the poor oierk. Practically;
however, the two must stand on the same ri
footing. They must cultivate a taste J
for simple and wholesome pleasures
which do not depend on money for their r
gratification.??arc Francisco Build-in. j:
(V
The Hon. D. W. Voorhees. of Indiana, o
ias accepted an invitation to deliver the p
>ration at the joint celebration of the lit- a:
:rary societies of the University of Yir- &
jinia on the 26th of June. Sour.tor Voorlees
delivered the oration before the same n
ocietios in ISoS and it was one of the ablest (j
.ddresses ever delivered at the University.
One of the oddities of American public ,
ife is the presentation to a retiring official. c.
t is the proper thing to put a watch ou a
iiiu WiiU wao kJSJLklK^'
:mes they put a chain cm him instead.
The heart of a man is bigger than the f~
eart of a woman. Xu urc never make.ny
mistake. i;he knew that man required '
larger receptacle for the eushrinement of
is n umerous 1c vcs. 1 r;
CO
"I wish I ws.:; a b ir-room,"' said a loving
ornau to ht.-r husband. '"Why?'' he in- is
uired. v.ith some u.vgree of surprise. ' 0 jy
ecause you vouhl come i*; eighteen or eri
veiny time a d 13* to sc-e me."
Tiie .ercatest misfortune of all is ns-t to be
jle to boar misfortune. I 1
v(
i , if ii ntjT '^ a aaaBMBaneBaMMMMM?i
The Mississippi Senate failed to pass the f
Louise ilichel is making every endeavor j n
) obtain the release of her would-be as- i 0
issin. j P
The New York Sugar Trust has given ?
vidence of its power when it ordered
Ioller, Sierck & Co. to close their refinery.
Latest advices say that thirty-five miners g
erished in Tuesday's disaster at Welling- n
an colliery, British Colombia. s:
At Susquehanna, Pa., yesterday fire de- tl
troyed two hotels, five residences and a v
?usiness block. Loss ?30,000. t
The Republican Convention of Louisiana 11
las nominated a full State ticket headed by a
1. C. "Warmouth for Governor. ^
The great John L. Sullivan has formally t
:hallenged Smith, the champion of Eng- <.
and, to meet him in the prize ring. 'c
A milk famine is threatened in New t
Fork as milk trains over many of the roads s
ire buried in snow drifts. 1
Archbishop Corrigan has resigned as 1
.rustee of the Catholic University to Is es- I
;ablished in Washington. J
In the Kentucky State Senate strong ?
resolutions protesting against the passage \
3f the Blair bill by Congress were adopted
fw p vnfp of 21 to S.
mstitutional amendment bill over the
overnor's veto, the vote standing 16 to 19,
)t the accessary two-thirds. L
It is estimated that in the past ten years 2.
orth Carolina has expended $3,000,000 **
>r commercial f< rtilizers, v/hile the value I
: the crops has been only ?13,000,000. b
C. B. Hir.chcock, an old citizen, and his s1
ife were murdered at Santa Anna, Cal., e
a Monday night by two Germans named h.
.ushlag and l)yker, and the murders were s<
anged by vigilants on Thursday night. e
The Prohibitionists of Atlanta are pre- ^
aring for another fight two years hence. &
fhile waiting for the next election they b
ill devote their resources to educating si
ublic sentiment up to the standard of-pro- n
ibition. They propose to establish a 1;
:eekly newspaper that will be devoted en- j]
rely to the cause of prohibition.
rue oinciais 01 l'iKe cuuuiy, ixy., nave
pplicd to the Governor for troops to defend
ae people against the Hatfield gang,
'roops were refused, but the people were
iven permission to arm themselves. The
Iieriff of Pike county has invaded West
'irginia to capture the outlaws, but the
Vest Virginia sheriff is out with a posse to \
rive him back to Kentucky. c
Fred Schultz, an old German, who lived a
lone about a mile from Alexandria, Va.. 3
ras found dead near his house yesterday t
corning by two neighbors, who were at- 2
racted "by the barking of dogs, and upon j
;oing to the spot found the old man lying <
n the snow dead, with his dogs by his ^
ide.' It is supposed that he died of heart [
iis.tnco T-To livpH in the house alone, but 1
>ad a -wife and children living in Washingtra.
' ,
Snow drifted all night and caused west of j
Iampton. Pa., a blockade of trains on the
slew Jersey Central railroad six miles, long. ?
Trains are now moving. Snow drifts are (
mmerous on roads centering at Eaton, Pa., j
:nd trains are from one to two hours late.
Ill trains on the Bangor and Portland, and
jehigh and Lackawanna roads have been
Lbandoned owing to the many deep drifts.
Dinner parties, balls and receptions are j
J9ing out of fashion in Paris, and fashion
ible people are, instead, making the theatre
tnd the opera the usual meeting place for 1
;ocwl intercourse. It is said that the fash- j
enables now consider one or two soirees a '
ear enough, and on other occasions treat 1
heir guests to tea instead of champagne
ind rare viands..
Mrs. Cornelius Yandorbilt gave a cotillion
ball'at her new residence in New York
3a Monday night that was the great social
2vcnt of the season. Two hundred guests
were invited and the most exclusive of Xew
society people were present.. The fyouse
was decorated with the most rare flowers
and plants. At 1 o'clock a most elegant
collation was served on small lound tables,
at each of which four guests sat.
James Johnson, of Atlanta, recently sued
Bradstreet's mercantile agency for defamation
of character in publishing him to the
trade. 'He lost his case in the lower court-,
but on appeal to the Supreme Court he obtained
a decision to the effect that Bradstreet's
business is not a privileged one.
Under this ru!ing?the jury gave him a verdict
against the Bradstreet Company for
$5,000.
Owing to a mistake by a signal stationa
fearful collision occurred on Saturday night
the road that runs from Havana to the
Yuelfci Abajo district, Cuba. A passenger
train collided with a freight train seventeen
miles east of Laherradura station. The
engineers and firemen of both, trims were
instantly killed and their bodies terribly
mangled. Forty passengers were more or
less badly hurt, and both locomotives were
completely wrecked.
Progress in the State.
The Baltimore jlanufaciureri Record of
this week contains the following statement
of new enterprises in this State for the past
week:
Beaufort.?Parlies have been prospecting
for a site for a varnish factory.
Bluffton.?The 'South Carolina Land &
Improvement Company, of Columbia, propose
to build a town four miles from Bluffion,
on the Colleton river.
Charleston.?Cohen Bros, will' " art" a
publishing and printing establishment.
Cheraw.?A stcck "company has purchased
a site to buiid a brioK hotel.
/-n T J ,1 T ~ 4,
me wueriiw JUILUU UULL xuipxuveLucui i
Company has been incorporated. The cap-1
ital slock is $3,000, with privilege of being
increased.
''Greenville.?The Lanneau Manufacturing
Company, previously reported as building
a yarn mill of 1,300 spindle3 capacity,
contemplate adding about 700 spindles.
Darlington.?The Darlington Manufacturing
Company, expect to" add to their
cotton mill during this year 20 looms and
1,200 spindles.
Laurens.?R. H. Hudgins, J. J. Pluss
and Gecrge B. Anderson will build an iron
foundry and a machine shop. They have
let contracts for their buildings.
Mapleton:?Searles & Dallas, reported
last week as to increase their capital stock,
will as soon as possible add 400 spindles to
their Mapleton Cotton 21 ills.
Piedmont.?The Piedmont Manufacturing
Company have decided to build an addifional
mill, with a capacity of 10,000
spindles. Will be for manufacturing
sheeting.
Soutii Carolina.?G. F. Buss, of the Buss
Machine Works, Grand Rapids, Mich., will
purchase umoer ana mineral ianas *n csoum
Carolina.
Walterboro.?A saw mill has been crected
by TV. P. Du Boise.
White Hall.?A flour mill is being erected
by Eskew & Watson.
Yor? County.?A gold mine on the land
of J. S. Bratton is being developed. Machinery
will be purchased.
IMMMOBWWaBB-WBW II ?II Ml???O
ifHs3sf?&8tRf f
j
/SA LJN'.MENT PERFECTS
j f3ARMIES 5-Ah'D SHOULD BE USES A s
?? // MONTHS,BEFORE CONFINEMENT.
I "'SEND fop, seek 10 MOTHERS i
IBsADFEIIi'RESULArOB Coj
?*, ArLA^^iA.GAi tii
PITTS CAEMBIATIYE!
for etf axts and
PEETIIINGr CHILDREN. *
An instant relief for colic of infants, f
lures Dysentery, Diarrhoea, Cholera
niantum or any diseases of the stomach h
r.d bowels. Makes the eritical period h
? Teething safe and easy. Is a safe and
leasant tonic. For sale by all druggists, c
ad for wholesale by Howasd, Willet i*
Co., Augusta, Ga o
o;
HARLOTTE FEMALE INSTITUTE. %
r?(
The eurren* session of this Institute **
oses January 21st, ISS8, when the
;)ring Session begins, which endsJrme
;h, l'SSS.
The present session is one of the most
rosperous in the history of the Insti4-/-v
u' r\~n r.nltt r? yv>/\*a
,tv. io xuum iui vrnj ?** ic ?r iuyj.c
warding pupils. The health of the
hool, the accommodations of its boards'
department, and the efficiency of its ~
rps of teachers nre unsurpassed any- ?
:ere in the South. The first of January
a very convenient time for entering. j
ipilsare charged only from date of j
trance. * /
Bev. K. ATKINSON, s
Principal. DE
Charlotte, N. C. ^
?
?- - . i n
' *
A TONGUE IK" SNOTS.
I contracted malaria in tiie swamps of
louisiana while working for the teleraph
company, and used every kind of A
Ledicine I could hear of without relief,
at last succeeded in breaking the fever,
?L.M. i. OIAA AA 1 M
Uu ll< UUJSt JLLIC VVCJ. Sjxw.uu, auu UU.UWI X MM
/stem was prostrated and saturated witli
ralariai poison and I became almost fl
elpless. I finally came bare, my mouth X
3 filled with sores that I could "scarcely . J
at, and my tongue raw and fi led with
tile knots. Various remedies were, re- ij
rcteJ' co without effect. I bought
ottles of B. B. B. and it has cured and 9
fcrengthened me. All sores of ^y?^9
louth are healed and my tongue entire- jfl
y clear of knots and soreness, and I feel
ike a new mftn.
Jackson, Tenn., April 20, 1886. ^^HBj
A. F. BniTTOJt. A
STIFF JOINTS.
L HOST KEMAEKASLE CAS^ OF SCEOFUIiA MI
AND BHEU3IATISM.
I have a little boy twelve years old
diose knees have been drawn almost
louble and his joints are perfectly stiflf
nid he has been in this condition thref ^
rears, unable to walk. During that tim,' j
he medical board of London county '
trained him and pronounced the diseas
scrofula and prescribed, but no benefi * J
>ver derived. I then used a much a?
rertised preparation without benefil
three, weeks ago he became perfect!
lelpless and suffered dreadfully, j
A friend who had used B. B. B. aj j
risc-ditsuse. He has used one bottj
md all pain has ceased and he can noj
aralk. This has been a most wonderfj *j
ictdon, as his complaint had baffle
everything. I shall continue to use it <i ' JK
aim. Mbs. Emma Griffiths. *f^|g
Unitia, Tenn., March 2,1886. *f
WEBB CITY, .ARK, j BXiOOD. j
Having tested B. B. B. and found it ij ;
be all that is claimed for it, I commea , j
it to any and every one suffering froi. JM
blood poison. It has done me mo?
good for less money and in a shortf
space of time than any blood purifies
ever used. I owe the comfort of a
life to its use, for I have been troubS
with a severe form of blood poison foi i
or 6 years and found no relief equa&.sg*^
that given by the use of B. B. B. I
Webb City, Ark., May 3, 1886.
All who desire full information abort?
cause snd cure of Blood Poisons, Scrofula! - g
Scrofulous spellings, Clcers, Sores, Khef '
tism, Kidney Complaints, Catarrh, BH
secure by mail, free, a copy our 32-page 3
tra ted* Book of Wonders, filled with the f 3
wonderful and startliDg proof ever bf
known. Address, BLOOD BALM CCj
from a eorwtnon Blotcli, or Erujoii*
to the worst Scrofula. Salt-rliza,
" Fever i sores," Scaly or I igfc. i
Skin, in-short, all diseases caused baci - . .j|
blood ore conquered by this powerli mri- a
lying; and invi&oratinpr medicine, eat JH
Eating Ulcers rapidly heal undei be- jBm
ni?n intlacnce. Especially has it ma stesi M
its potency in curing' Tetter, Hose isltn (1
Boils, Carbaiicles, Sore Eyes* rof-- -J
ulous Sores and Swelliugs, iip<=
joint Disease, W3i?tc .Swe] igs* ^
Goitre, or Thick Xcclc, and En] geo. *
Glands. Send ten cents in stamj or a;
larg-e treatise, -witji colored elates, < Skin
Diseases, or the same amount for a atise> . .j
~ ? c? A 'J
Uil C?JJTVA.UlVUO SXU.KJ^l/1V/iU3. '^fli
"the bzjood is the re.? ji
Thorou ably-cleanse it by using- Br. Pfce'e. VJ
Golden Medical 3>iscov?ry, an oocl > ?
digestion, a fair skin, buoyan pir<
its, and vital strength, vrili beests sheet
consumptio: ,
which is S?ro?uIa of the IjUJig is ar
rested and cured by this remedy, if ti n before
tbe last stages of the disease are : ched. J
From its marvelous power over tb is -ribiy 0S
fatal disease, when first -olTerin}r 11 no?? JH
celebrated remedy to the pu bliejDr. iMN
thought seriously of calling it his- 1 ^OfpO3"^ -i"*? 1
sumption Cure," but abandon 'that
name as too limited for a medicine 'hiclv 1 f
from its wonderful combinctioa of tfie,or
strengthening, alterative, or bIo^:-clfismg; , I
anti-bilious, pectoral. :vJA nutritive operties,
is unequaicd, not only as a i"C-niy for consumption,
but lor all Chroni I>is? Ti
cases of the ' / 1
Liver, Bleed,.and Lutes.' I
If you feel dull, drowsy, debilitate havs
sallow color of skin, or yeUowi6h-broi spots'
on face or body, frequent headache Idizzi- S
ness, bad taste in mouth, internal at or
chills, alternating "with hot flushes, lo ipirita * U
and gloomy forebodings, irregular s >etite, *
and coated tongue, you are sufferii from> , ?
{naigesuojij auu jrpia
Ijiver, or '^Biliousness." Ii many JL
eases only part of these symptoms aiexpe-.
rienced. As a remedy tor all sue cases-.
Dr. "Piercers Golden i!Iedica(Bls>
covery is unsurpassed.
For Weak JLnnfcs, Spitti of
Blood, Shortness ot Breath. ron?
chilis, Asthma, Severe Cougi, and
kindred affections, it is an efiicient riedy.
Sold by Druggists, at, $1.00, SIX: ' 1
BOTTLES for ?5-00. M
Send ten cents in stamps for Dr. >rce*a ? S
hook on Consumption. Address, ?-V
World's Dispensary Medical sso*
ciation, 663 Main. Street BuFyAX >. Y?.
$500 bewiro. j
t is offered by the pr ictorst , Jfl
C-fl of Dr. Sagc's atarri medy fl|
\<l \ -<?0$ for a case of catarwvhich 4H
i $3? they cannot cure.* you
bzart have a discharge Jk the
nose, offensive or otherwise, partiaE^o? XM
smell, taste, or hearing, vreakT eyes,
or pressure in head, you have Catarq^aM
sands of cases terminate in consuiiDM
jjr. cage s V/Axaoau vui vo#
cases of Catarrli* "Cold in theJH
and Catarrhal Headache. 50 |jl
Gilder's Li^H
pill simgm
The justly celebrated SQTlft JBI
VEGETABLE PILJj having ba_jH
is a household remedy for the u V
jenturv, in all the Southern andf 5?
States, for the cure of Dyspepj cfl
.onsness, Ivlalaria and all diseaseLjfl
LIYEE, have, by their Ujfl
WOITDEEFUL CUBISM
rairiA^ +V>a RTinromaAff /">r-oi? d
PILLS oil the market. Aiter
ou will join the cry lot "GIL* W
PILLS" witlx the ten million pSq
he United States who are now np. . |H
hem. ^ N
If your merchant has not 'got fo.
end 25 cents in stamps to
&.BABBETT&C(; 1
AUGUSTA, ' ~ Q
PKIYATE EOAliDIiSp S
OX TEE FIEST OF OCTOBER
indersigned opened a * - j >
1RST CLASS BOARDING H0|r 'c 'T|
a Charleston, for the accommodation HH
oth Transient and Permanent Boar<^ 7 9
The Building, located on the northeast V
orner of Wentwoith and Glebe streefe^
> conveniently near the business poz&Q "-jM
f King street, yet free from the ooise H
f the thoroughfares. It is within tssy Vfl|
jach from the Academy of Music ^ a
:qm Churches of all die different |fe. )
ominations. Ml
The house has been thoroughly^ " 1
iired, and fitted up in good style ^
ew furniture and fixtures. j 9H
Terms reasonable. ? B
For further information address I
Mbs. E. E. HASELL,!
or Miss S. S. EDWAtfBf
1SKS, OFFICE FURNITURE AND FIXTURES
A?k for IHaatrated Pamphlet. {M
2JS3SY SHOW CASE CO., SaebylUei TqjJJ
m \ :' 53L J
iL.1 II