The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, January 18, 1888, Image 1
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Lo * . - . Vv
fc* - VOL,
XLIV. WINNSBORO, So C., WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 18, 1888. , ' - NO. 25.
MMW?3K3?pMBMPsacaapgpflB? 111 i
W . Dorcas Caledon,
THS HEOIESS OF CALEDON HEIGHTS.
K' -AJN2" ATTTOBIOGKAPHV.
L. BY FLOBEXCE E. DIAMOXO.
IjP CHAPTER IV.
W Mrs. Clayton tamed to a servant r.-hc vras
' in the room, and saiu quietly: "You may
take this cliiid to the schooi-rocra for to
day, Ann. Tell Miss Dallas she* will attend
to her as to others.
I obediently followed the girl to the schoolroom,
which was a handsomely-furnished
apartment on the second floor.
^ The servant opened the door and gave me
T a shove inside, "ilistress said she was to
study here to-day," she cried, and shut the
door, leaving me standing in the middle of the
Hoor. 1 raised my head and looked around.
At a desk in one end cf the room, a grave,
plain-faced girl of perhaps two-and-twenty
was sitting listening to a recitation from
ono of the three children under her charge.
TVhen she saw me she bade me be seated,
but she neither smi'ed nor gave me any
word of welcome. Her thoughts seemed far
awaj-, T thought, for her voice, though oyen
and well-modulated, never raised or fell bclov.
:ho same quiet monotone. When she
had iinished the lesson upon which she was
r>n<-^.(T(Vl I entered, she cai-ic forward
[ft|
and questioned me somewhat h; regard to
my studies. This done, she gave me a book
and requestccTme to read a ccrtain passage.
ij j j. [ III I
uM
" TOC CXDEEST-IXD 212, LEN'A?"
I did so. When I had finished she made no
comment, hnt bade -us nov/ give our attention
to mathematics. We Sid so. She was
apparently a good teacher, for she took
P- much pains to explain the problems and the
" rules that governed them-; but her voice
never lost its automatical ring. It was as
though a wooden imago were uttering those
things, and consequently the instructions
c>ia envo xvr>ro drv and uninteresting, and I
did not wonder that the children gave a sigh
of relief when the lesson was over. But
they had evidently been taught implicit obodience
to their teacher's rules, for they were
silent and respectful, paying strict attention
to their books after their first stare
of wclcoine to me when I was brought in.
She now gave us intermission, during which
sho left ns alone together. The children at
once threw off all restraint and approached
me with loud questions.
"What's ycur nftueF asked the oldest
. bc5y, looking into my face with his wickcd
black eyes.
I told him.
"Are you going to live here?" he inquired
next.
I did not answer. His tone was jeering
and unkind, and I felt ready to cry~ - ---~r
??ynr? aaW,ronghly.
you suppose," he continued, |
x "we're going to have yo$ here without
.Knowing wco ana wiitx< vvu m ^
"Mamma will tell us." said his sister, seoing
I did not speak. She was standing by
her brother, her golden hair and blue eyes
in strange contrast to his dark skin and jetblack
hair. That sho was proud, scornful
and vain I did not doubt; and that I. could
expect no kindness or friendliness from
her, I saw at once.
"I suppose she is some little beggar that
mamma has picked up," she said, with a
toss of her yellow curls. '-Did mamma
bring you' here ?" she persisted, angrily.
"Yes," I answered, "but I wish she never
lad. I want to go home," and, unable
longer to control my feelings, I gave \vc*y to
my grief and sobbed wildly.
After several attempts to question mo
further the boy and girl left me to my self
and ran down-stairs. The youngest boy remained.
He vvas a sweet liitia' fellow, with
blueejes and dark curling hair. "Don't
cry," bo said, coming /iose to mo and laying
2us little diiualed hand on my shoulder.
r -"It'llmake your headache; it does mine,"
he continued, wisely.
I felt comforted somewhat by his gentle, j
Trindly words, and I sat up ana wipcu.
eyes.
il?oa came from a long "way o3, didn't
you?" he inquired, seating himself beside
me. "And did my mamma bring you, and
what made your mamma let you come?"
f "I have no mamma,*' I replied; and then
I explained to him how we lived at the
homo and the circumstances of his mothers
adopting me, though why she lutd done so,
when she had three children of her own, I I
could not imagine.
"Now tell me about yourself," I said,
when I had finished. "Arc those your
^ brother and sister who were here a moment
' ago?" /.
"NTi-it m-r- -rfxl Tvmlhrvr anrt slater-" he I
gravely; "only my half brother an^?stcr.
They're twins, you know; one is^st as old
as the other, Irma and Irving J?a3rrctt that's
their names."
"And your name!-' I inquired. ^
"Is Bertie Clayton, he answered, so
gravely and manlike, I could hardly help
smiling.
' You and I'll be friends," he went on.
"I like you. You mus'nt mind if they aro
cross and mean?they always are. But I
like you. I think you're nice, nicer than
Irma; not so pretty, for she is like a picture;
I heard mamma tell papa so to-day.
But she's cross to me. Arc you over
cross?"
I assured him of my usual good nature,
and we soon became good, friends. He offered
to show mc his pets, and I v.-iilingly
" VET DOX'T TOCT AXStVEU ilE?"
* " *
followed ftirn out into tQO gaiwu, uuu ??
spent a pleasant hour together. When tho
hell rang for lessons I ran in feeling much
more cheerful and content than before.
Our lessons for the remainder of the forenoon
Y.-ere very short. Attwclvo we dressed
with the governess; bnt, with the exception
of Bertie, who chattered to mo in his artless
way, no one spoke to me or recognized my
presence in the least. " v->'
The afternoon passed in much the same
manner as tho forenoon, only that Bertie
wssscmoaed iron the room for a short
time, and when he returned he looked very ,
sober and angry, I thought; he took his
place as usual, but not once did he glance in
my direction; ar.d when intcrmissivn came
he did not ccr;:e near mo again, but ran.
away to play with his brother and sister on
the terrace, seeming quite to have forgotten
me. I could hear them laughing, running
and shouting among the tr?es and flowers,
bat I did not dare te brave their ridicule by
going out and o.*Tcring to play with them; so
I I remained indoors.
But the long summer day came to an end
at last, and I was thankful when the sun set
<> ><-> lr?r? rr r.? r.PV Jinf 1 T WM
free to sit by the Window and think. All
seemed mystery. Wherever I looked I could
sec no explanation cf the strange problem
of ray being' brought here and made an inmate
of this family, while my presence
seemed so distasteful to every one.
Maggie came up to my room for something,
and I determined to question her.
''Do you know, Maggie," I said, "why I
was brought here? Twiat did Mrs. Clayton
want of me when she had a little girl of her
own?"
JIaggio looked at me curiously.
, 'Tm sure I don't know, Jliss," she said.
"Arc you no relation of hern;'1
"None at all," * answered. . ?
' Then it's some of Miss Armund's doing,
may be," she said.
"Is she ilrs. Clayton's sister?" I Inquired.
"Law, no, Misr.," laughed Maggie; -no relation
at all. Don't you see 2Irs. Clayton is
a ladv frrand and handsome enough for a
queen, while Miss Armund looks like a ilsh
woman' But they're great friends forull
that," she continued, "though I don't see
why Mrs. Clayton makes friends with such
on uglv old pieco as Miss Armund is."
"Are they very richi" I asked, "the Claytons
I mean?"
"Yes, uu'a, I supposo they arc." sho
answered; "or rather Sirs. Clayton, and tho
twins are?the property all belongs to them.
Ton see Mr. Clayton, poor man, don't have
much to say; they say ho married Mrs. Clayton
for her money; but it's precious little
good it'll ever do him, I'm thinking."
"Mr. Barrett was very rich then?he
owned this property i" I asked.
'-No, no, miss, you don't understand,'*
said Maggie, good-naturedly seating herself
on tho bed near me. '*It is like this: Mrs.
Clayton has had three husbands, young as
she loohs. Ker first husband's name was
Barrett. I don't think he-was very rich; I
never heard that he was; he died when tho
twins wore small. Then his widow married
31r. Caledon, who was the richest man in all
the country round; ho was a widower, and
nearly ravin' dcsrracted, they said, because
he'd lost his only child, a lovely little daughter;
he didn't live long, though?sort o>
mourned himself to death, they said; and
pit II ??
JIWM;
M SO, XO, MISS, TOC DOX'T USDEESTA3TD."
when be died be left ell bis property to bis
wife and ber twin boy and girL The CalclJQCS
P caf <rrf>if. by
their manor; titey hated it that this property
should go oat of the family, but they could
not help it, seeing Mr. Coledon left no
heirs. His widow then married Mr. Clayten,
and the little fellow you sea retnd is
their son. He is the cutest little fellow; his
pa just worships him, but Mrs. Clayton
don't seem to sei no great store on him; its
her twins she dotes on, although tw?
crosser, meaner young ones never lived.*
"Why, Maggie," I said, shocked at he?
want of respect for her mistress' children.
. She laughed carelessly. MIt's so, anyhnw"
but there's tho bell; good-night, miss,"
and she bounded out of the room in an in|
stant.
I I sat long, that night, enjoying the soft
breath, of the flowers that came in through
the open window, and puzzling my brain
J over the strange events that had transi
pircd in tho last two days. But I was quit*;
; as much in tho dark as ever as to the reason
! of my being installed at Calcdon Height"i
j as the place was called; and I crept to>*?
I at last feeling woefully miserable anj^mo[TO
BE COOTINIT^L/
Tho Famous jjpJca^taudit.
Evadio Bemsl famous Mexican
? Trills TT'O
bandit, has re^-ULiJ'
name was a <jrror tne defenseless inhabitants
-*"16 Sierras and a reward of
?10 000-A'as ?^ere<i DJ the government
for 'i>y capture. It is said that Bernal
^cOTie and kind to his loyal, though
]i,rrless followers, and, though reckless
and bold by nature, he never exposed
the lives of his comrades unnecessarily.
He wis of a jovial disposition, but at
j times he was filled with melancholy as he
thought- of his miserable past and certain
future. During these repentant
moments he would swoop down on the
nearest v.wn, to attend the parish
church, and while the trembling priest
chanted the Mass, Eemal and his
picturesque band in the back ground
would devoutty cross themselves and recite
their prayers, Then mounting their
xl l.T J."
j norses mej wu uiu uisitppeoi c? vu. nio
i wings of the wind, leaving the villagers
. in peaceful possession.
I A Simple "Way to Dctrct Counterfeit Bills.
"How do you detest spurious bank
notes?" asked the Evening News as ho
leaned one hand on the counter at the
window of a well known Broad street
bank teller and with the other hand
stuffed a plethoric purse deep down into
his pocket.
"To discover spurious national bank
notes," answered the polite teller, "just
divide the last two figures of the number
"Kill lv*r r/\nT* orw} if rvrin Inf.hto* -rP
\JJl l^XCs kJUU. KSJ IVUt v-i-to Awwtrw^. - w
mains the letter cf the genuine will be
A; if two remain it vrill be B; if three
0, and if there should be no remainder
the letter will be D. For example, this
note I hold in my hand is registered
2-151; divide the sixty-one by four and
you have one remaining. According to !
the rule the letter on the note as you
will observe is A. In every case the rule
fails, you can bet your week's wages that
the bill is counterfeit."?Augusta Evening
News.
A Lovely Complexion.
' What a lovely complexion,'' we often
hear persons say. "I wonder what she
does iuz it.v" In every case the purily and
real loveliness of the'complexion depends
upon the blood. Those who have sallow,
blotchy faces may make their skin smooth
and healthy by taking enough "of Dr.
Pierce's "Golden Medical Discovery'' to
drive out the humors lurking in the system.
* * 3 J
iuiuau a-yriiiuer JU?U a u^i>pute
with Mr. T. D. Mitchell, Orangeburg,
a few days ago, about the pay for
sharpening a knife. The Italian became
enraged and fired a pistol at Mr.
Mitchell. The ball barely missed his
head. The Italian, as soon as he fired,
; fled: and has sot sine? been seen.
:( ^
THE FARMER'S NEW YEAR.
nOW TO MAKE A GOOI> IJEGINNXNG
IN FAK1I WOKIC.
A Timely Article from au Authoritative
[ Source?A Glance at tlie with Sound
Suggestions for tlio i'uturc.
(From the Southern Cultivator )
Notwithstanding failures and disappointments
of the year just closed, and
in view of the promises that "seed time
and harvest, and cold and heat, and
summer and v?*inter, and night, shall not
rtflnefi" 1/vf flirow Ann TClf.ll
>Vll V f Wi J V?IV |f*VM
new liopc, redoubled energy and unflagging
zeal to the duties of the New
Year?1888!
EEVIEW OF THE TASX. i
New Years' is the traditional time for
making new resolutions. It is a convenient
time to "turn over a new leaf,"
IT- cTproccot] In QTnf-r
to determine wisely and clearly his plans
and purposes for the jear just entered,
each farmer should look back on the
past year and compare the results of his
twelve months' laoors with the plans,
purposes and expectations with which he
i ? ?- i-- ~~ TTa :c on
usgam opcrciiiiuiis iuai/uiitiuaxj'. JU^
unwise general who plans and inaugurates
a new campaign without reference
to the conditions, methods and movements
of previous campaigns which
brought victory and success, or led to
disaster and failure. Experience is said
to bo a "dear school," but it is a very
valuable school. Patrick Henry said, in
reference to the pending troubles of colonies
with the British Government, that
he had but one lamp by which his feet
were guided?"the lamp of experience,"
while a farmer has other lights besides,
that of experience?so far as it extends
along the waj?is a safe guide. Let the
whole course of last year's plans and
work, the conditions, circumstances and
seasons, be recalled, as far as mav. be.
Trace successes or failures to their
causes. - Note the effect of changcs from
- J -
previous mciiiiuus* inwiuv^j
to former years; extract from the experience
of past history as a farmer all the
excellencies, and reject all the blemishes.
It is only by so doing that we can profit
by the lessons of the past.
TEE PEESEXT CONDITION.
| It ought to be no difficult matter for a
farmer to compare his condition and cir- .
cumstances now with his condition one
year ago. Still, we fear there are many
farmers who cannot say certainly, because
they do not know whether they
are better or worse off?whether on the
vrliol? they have advanced or retrograded.
This ought riot so to be, and would
not if they would acquire the habit of
keeping some sort of accounts of farm
operations. But every farmer knows
whether his general condition is prosperous
and satisfactory. Much has been
said and written of late about the general
condition of Southern agriculture,
and intelligent men hold precisely opposite
opinions as to whether, as a clas?,
we are growing poorer or richer. The
question may never be determined, and
if determined little can be done to
ameliorate the condition of agriculture
by concerted or co-operative action so
a* the actual mana?ezasn??of onr
rarhl'iligp-is' cob.-"
cerned. Co-operation among farmers
has often been attempted, but has never
achieved any decided success. It is impracticable
to control the operations of
individual farmers by any sort of resold tions
or covenants or pledges. TK-re
are too many of them"; theytoo
widely separated; they cannot**^0* in
mass conventions; their ci^mstanc^s
and surroundings are ta?'variC(2 .aad
diverse. JLet agnciiis?'*and
farmers' congress^ cieetanddiscuss
and resolve and ad^~*D* '^e stimulate
thought and aro^ investigation. .. The
exchange of ^^e^ences, suggestions of
improved jp^cds, and the social intercourse
ar^02116^0^ an^ helpful. The
chief however;, to be expected of
representative assemblies is the
guiding of public opinion' and the
giving expression to the demands of the
great agricultural classes of the country
for equal and fair legislation, the abolition
of unjust discriminations, and the
establishment of schools of agriculture,
'experiment stations, departments of agriculture
and the like, for the development
and protection and advancement'
of agriculture.
WHAT WILL TOU DO.
Each farmer must determine ior^ himself,
with all the lights before him,* what
he may and will do for himself. Let
him resolve that whatever others may
do, he will that course, in general plan
and detail, that is indicated by experience,
observation and careful study.
Let him not rely upon what others may
say, or what Granges and Alliances may
resolve. If every farmer would pursue
this course there would result at once
the beginning of an independent, selfreliant
individual system, the result of
which in benefitting each individual
adopting such a system, will be the advancement
and upbuilding of the aggregate
of ail such individuals. This must
be the basis oi our improvement and
progress.
taking stoc:-:.
Every farmer ought to "take stock,"
as the merchants express it, at least once
_ 3.^
a year, ^ote a own m a aairy or account
bock the number, condition and
value of stock of all kinds, the amount
and value of supplies of food, the value
of machinery and implements.- Also
take account of the yield of Hist year's
crops, the money returns for the same,
| the amount he owes and what is owing
! him. Open a cash account and put
down the outgoes and the incomes. If
compelled to buy supplies or incur debts
of any kind, borrow the money if possible
and pay as you go. Do not put tho
keeping of accounts entirely in the hands
of your merchant, if you will ran an account,
but keep a pass-book and require
every bill of purchase to be entered.
MAKING LASOK CONTRACTS.
In making engagements for labor' it
should be remembered that, in the long
; i i?i
run, noinuig is giuueu uj scotuiu^ittuuiers
at prices below the possibility of
honest living.- Better give liberal wages
and then insist, by personal presence
and close supervision, on honest, faithful
compliance. Laborers must live,
and they will live?honestly or otherwise.
rncwrxg?tehbacixg.
In our climate, as a general rule and
so far as the desired disintegration and
pulverization of the soiT is concerned,
the later the breaking up before planting
the better. Oar clean, heavy clay
soils, if plowed very early, will soon run
together by tke heavy rains of the early
months of the year, and be in but little
better condition when planting-time arrives
than if not. But cn every farm
xT i? ~ C ~ 1 3 _
Iuiere are xiexujs ux biuuuitj iimus, ux iieiua
covered with grass and weeds that should
be plowed at once. Crab and crcw-foot
grass if plowed under early and not coy>
J
i
ered too deep, will rot and benefit the
soil and the crop. If deferred until just
before planting it will be much better to
burn off a heavy coating of grass tban
to turn it tinder. At this late stage the
grass has been leached of its albuminous
matters and the loss by burning will
amount to little in comparison with the
greatly improved condition of the
plowed soil. Some experienced farmer
Las said that if it were practicable to do
so he would prefer, as a general rule, to
i)iow ail liis iana the aay oeiore planting.
In view of the probable bad weather,
amounting sometimes to an entire
month when a plow cannot run at all
without greater injury that possible benefit,
it is well to commence plowing early
in January, or even before, as already
indicated. Our own rale is to keep the
work animals busy doing the hauling of
rails, lira?wood, "litter for stables and
lots, materials for composting, etc., so
that plowing may be done when the
ground is in the best condition. Deep
turning or inversion of ordinary soils is
not the best practice. Subsoiling is of
i .i . .. . I' iim'i ma *" ?
less well manured.
The general experience is in favor of
terracing as compared with hillside
ditching, as'a preventive of washing on
rolling lands. If the lines of level are
not already run they may be quickly
marked out ahead of plows by the careful
use almost any of the cheap levels
now advertised." An instrument that
depends upon a spirit-level for its adjustment
is much more accurate and reliable,
and will give better results in the
end. The rule is to locate the terrace
at such a distance that each, will be three
feet in the perpendicular height above
the next below. A good swivel, or reversible
hillside plow, is very desirable,
though not indispensable, in throwing
up the foundation of tho terrace. Pi r
fectly level lines at the start and careful
strengthening of the weak places by the
use of hoes or shovels, will assure the
final stability of the terrace banks.
Breaks are apt to occur from very heavy
rains during the first year; but by
prompt repairs and occasional changes
of location, the system may become perfectly
established and prove a great protection
in the course of & few. years at
most.
FENCING.
There are still many large sections and
even entire States where farmers are required
(and content to d) so) to keep up
long strings of fences for the protection
of crops against stock. The time is
rapidly approaching when the so-called
"stock law" will be generally adopted,
and the fanners of the future will wonder
that their fathers ever submitted to
the combrous, unjust and expensive system
of fencing against stock. In. the
wAantfnifl hft-xAVfti*. fences must be keot
up where the old law prevails, and tue
waste and destruction of timber must go
on untii the supply becomes unequal to
the demand. Now is the best time to do
the work. The timber splits more
easily, and such heavy work is more
agreeable in cold weather.
3; A KING MANURE AXD COilPOST.
. Where labor is abundant and costs but
little, the old-time practice of hauling
leaves and straw from the woods near by,
and filling the stalls and stables is good.
Farmers generally appreciate the great
advantages of composting. Ths truth is
<rnc? oi' ilic .cliii-t-Awivuiitvges of composting
is that it involves the necessity for
collecting the crude materials that might
otherwise go to waste, and incorporating
them into &e heap. If the.same materi
ais tUiKSJ*) avaiiauie lor composnng oe
??Ifceted and distribute-! separately in
the soil no great advantages would appear
in composting them if the cost of
handling be justly estimated. In putting
up a compost- heap the proportion
of crude home materials, such as 'cotton
seed, stable manure, scrapings, etc., to
the purchased elements?phosphate*of
lime and potash salts?is of no special
importance. Tliese various materials
vary so much in degree of concentration
and practical manural value that it would
be impossible to make a rule that will
always apply. Let the farmers of a
neighborhood club together and buy
acid phosphate and potash salt, exchange
cctlon seed for cotton seed meal when
good terms are offered, each farmer buying
as much as he may judiciously. Let
the acid phosphate be in proportion of
about one thousand pounds to eight
hundred, pounds of cotton seed and one
nunarecL pounds oi fiaimfc, and allow,
say two hundred pounds of the mixture
per acre. Now mix tliem with the
cruder materials according to available
quantity and when ready for use distribute
according to the proportion suggested,
or to as to go over the entire
area to be cultivated.
It should be remembered that as a
principle it does not pay the bjst to
manure a few acres very heavily and
leave the main expanse ox the farm with
little or no manure. A more equal and
impartial distribution will bring the
larger aggregate of final yields and
profits, intensive farming, as a system,
excludes entirely the cultivation of unprofitable
and unproductive acres. But
more on this subject after awhile. .
A Virginia Vendetta.
Chicago, January 12.?ACattletsburg,
Ky., special says: The war of extermination
continues between the McCovs. of
Pike county, Ky., and the Hatfields, of
Logan county, West Virginia. As soon
as the last sad rites of the late butchery
were over tlioJicOoys organized a posse
and visited the Hatfield settlement in
West Virginia for the purpose of annihilating
the gang. The posse visited the
Hatfield house and finding no one at
home they repaired to the woods to
meditate a few moments. The Hatfield
gang was soon upon them and a regular
battle ensued. .
After the smoke load cleared away it
was found that the Hatfield party were
badly worsted, and three of their number
teprft killp.fi- Tvhilft noTift of t.hfi iMV.flnv
posse were hurt. Those known to be
were: Johnson Hatfield, Thomas Chambers
and James Vance. Vance was shot
seven times. Satisfied with their day's
work, the McCoy posse returned to their
settlement to wait developmen ts. Vance
had killed several men in the McCoy
neighborhood, and had to leave in consequence.
He had been a bold, daring,
desperate fellow. The authorities are
powerless and the war will doubtless be
waged until one side or the other is completely
exterminated, as no one in authority
seems to care.
The Poor Little Ones,
We often see children with red eruptions
on i'acc and hands, rough scaly skin, and
often sores on the head. These things indicate
a depraved condition of the blood.
Ill the growing period, children have need
of pure blood by which to build up strong
and healthy bodies. If Dr. Pierce'sj
"Golden Me-Jical Discover" is given, the
blood is purged of its bad dements, and
the child's development will be healthy,
aDd as it should be. Scrofulous affections, ;
rickets, fever sores, hip-joint disease or
other grave maladies and suffering are sure
to result from neglect and lack of Eg|jj?ft
.attention to such coses. jHr
HE WAS CURED BY FAITH.
Tliii ViCEY KK3IAKKABI.fi: KXPtKIEXCE
OF A CHICAGO CI.EKGYMA>'.
He Says tlvrvt Prayer Restored Him Vt'ben
the I'hysicia s Had Failed, and TVhen He
Had Declined Human Aid.
(?liicago Letter to the New Yo?k Herald.)
The Eev. Dr. John Williamson is one
of the best known clergymen in Chicago,
having served as a pastor in Jlethodist
cliurcb.es here for fourteen years. He is
a sensible, level-headed man, too, and
not given to isms. Yet he has a story to
tell which is out of the ordinary way. It
borders upon the marvelous.
At a. recent meeting of the Methodist
ministers Dr. Williamson related his experience
wi?h the faith- cure. He was
very sick, jxai he didn't go to a doctor.
He took hl? trouble direct to God, he
said, and curetL_5*> fnpV .
' ? Tri?.)inr?f. it.
His statfpent naturally- created a sensation
among the other preachers, and
knowing the speakers as well as they did
they could not doubt his word. Dr.
Williamsoa is not given to sensationalism
in the gulpit or elsewhere, and his
earnest, impressive manner carried conviction
wichit. _
Dr. Wuiamson said that health came
to him after "a sweet and indescribable
communior with God," during which he
was assnret that he would be restored.
He believel, and he had his reward.
The Kenld correspondent waited on
/?]/\wT?v40n o-n/3 oclr/i/3 +/\ enrre* l*?io
UJU.C UCXg VU^ii CkJULVi. CWiiVU AAiii* ?V c^i T ^ UIO
experience Dr. Williamson is a man
forty-sevei.years of age, strongly built,
but wearing traces of hard work upon
his features His life has not been entirely
a secntary one, though he has
devoted msiy hours a day to his desk
for severalyears past.
"I haveit much of a story to tell,"
replied he,.1'but you are welcome to it
as far as itgoes. I feel assured that I
was cured in consequence of my prayers
to God ani my communion with Him.
My ailmeA was an urseruic intoxication; ,
my liver \as also affected and I was in ;
a had w&vcenerallv. I knew also that I '
was overorked, and sometimes felt
that, peritps, I might never be able to
regulate "rork in my pulpit sgain.
"I conalted some of the best physicians
in Gicago and they advised me to
rest. I cd not want to give up my
labors, bp I am enough ox a physician
to know fet nature will assert itself. I
am a gradate of Rash medical college,
though I live never practised.
"Then iiwas I went to God. I prayed j
as I had aver prayed before and felt }
that I wfb in close and perfect com- ,
munion w.h Him. I cannot describe j
it. I told jod all my troubles and received
assrances that everything would ,
be welL ly plan of action was to lay j
down thie rules, if th-.y can be so ;
called?pxyer to God, relaxation from work
andphysical exercise. I under- ;
stood, of ourse, that rest and exercise j
would nol effect the complete cure I <
wisbsd fo?' . j
14 What Ms the difference, Doctor, be- j
JLf l a:- ~ J i-U
iweeu yon prayers a,i> uma uiuc uuu muse 1
preriousy?" was asked. '
'I iiad something definite to ask for; 1
-"thf&was-^l," ha replied. ''I wanted to. ,
be curedj-' lie adekd -roth a smile. "The ;
trouble With too many" people ia that (
when they pray they don't know what '
they want. I knew exactly what I ]
wanted and got it," ]
"Yon feel that your restoration to 3
health was the direct result of prayer?" ;
"Most assuredly it was. I did not put i
myself under the care of a physician as j
I might otherwise have done had I not j
had so much faith in the efficacy of prayer j
and the willingness and readiness of God <
to answer it." i
"You felt differently, then, during the ]
time you were praying for health than
t *
jeiore: . i(
"Yes; I knew I was in the very presence
of God, and could almost see and
ieel His personality. I cried aloud to
Him and was rewarded with His companionship.
I cannot tell you how i
felt. It was a communion never granted
me before, and one, I feel certain, not
often vouchsafed to men. I had a great
load upon my mind, for it would have
been the greatest sacrifice of my life had ,
I been compelled to give up my work
for a year, as the physician advised.
"How soon after your prayer to God
did you realize that you had been answered?"
"Almost immediatelv. I have been .
able to work right along, with the exception
of a short time when I was at
Bay Yiew. I took a rest there in the
summer and spent my days in rowing
and praying to God. While I have no
regular charge now I fill the pulpit of
some brother nearly every Sunday, and
have other labors in additiou, so that I
cannot say that I am not busy."
"Have you any idea, Doctor, what
might have been the result had jou depended
upon ordinary physi 3al treatment
and taken the year's ::est the physicians
recommended?"
"I would simply have lost a year's
work, and probably not felt so well as I
do now. In fact, I might not have recovered
at all, though I io not assert
fchiC- Tsrrf. mv rdpnvwr 1i ic: lifipn Willi
derful in this, that I did nDt follow the
advice of my physiciansj and I took no
medicines. My cure is tli2 direct result
of divine healing, and so I have been
free to proclaim."
"It was a case parallel to those given
out by the faith healers, then?"
"Not exactly. There wa; no anointing
or anything ol that sort?no ceremony
of any kind. I laid my troubles at the
feet of God and He relieved me of them
and raised me up. God knew what I
wanted and granted it. I go about my
labors regularly now, whareas had He
not come to my aid I would not have
been able to do anything."
"Did you have a vision?"
"No; I felt the presence of God, but
there was no visible revelation. As it
was, however, the divine presence was
as apparent to me as though it were in
tangible form and capable of being seen.
But then I do not feel more favored
than any one else will be who takes his
troubles direct to God anci asks to have
them removed.''
, "Do you consider jour case a remarkable
one'?"
"Not at all. I don't see whyl should,
when God stands ready to do for others
who ash Him what He has already done
for me. If you know what you want
and ask for it in the proper spirit God
will giant it. That is all ihere is in it."
"You believe, then, :n healing by
faifh?"
"I have my own case as proof that
faith and prayer will have their reward."
Dr. Williamson has been pastor of the
hrst Methodist Episcopal church, the
Wabash Avenue Methoclist Episcopal
church and the Michigan Avenue Methodist
Episcopal church, the edihee of
the lutter being built under his personal
direction. It is one of the finest church
in 4-Trie c^/?f'*r\T\ rd' rif
r-ii i iiv.r,^ UJL11 .J v/J. WUUb'iJ
The Doctor is one of the working
preachers and looks upor. tlie practical
side of tilings at all tunes, and tliis is
[ why the believers in cures by prayer |
have seized with such avidity upon bis!
testimony. The Doctor is not sentimental
about the matter at all; he is
simply matter of fact, and savs that his
experience will be that of others if they
go about it in the right way.
INFESTED WITH REARS.
The Inhabitants of Central Pennsylvania
Alarmed.
(Ilarrisburg Sj>eci.-1 to Chicago Herald.)
According to the accounts of hunters,
black bears were never so numerous and
Doici m uentrai irennsyivama as cucj
are this fall. In Center county they
have talked boldly into villages, and
one was killed the other day on a /arm
within eight miles of Belief on te, the
county seat and home of Governor Cartin.
In'Franklin county, in the North
Mountain region, bears invaded the corn
fields in such numbers during the husking
season fast ended that great loss was
sustained by the farmers in corn de
- J *- * ?a _ i ,1... : w- Over
the line, in Pulfcoii couuty, especial- ly
in Tod townsBip, more than one farmer
has been robbed of his winter's .pork
by marauding bears. In Cumberland
county, near the Perry county line,
many bears have been seen this month
and three killed.
The other day an immense bear was
seen entering the village of Milesburg,
Center county, having come down from
the woods near oy. ne cooi:j crossed |
the iron bridge over Bald Eagle creek,
and walked up the middle of the main
street. People who were in the street
got quickly cut .of it. Horses snorted
and tugged at their tie-straps, but the
bear kept on iis way. Before it had
gone far a number of dogs got wind of
it, and appeared upon the scene. The
bear turned and dashed through A. T.
Bogg's front picket fence, smashing it
down as if it were of glass, and took
a short cut out of town for the woods. ,
There was no one in Allies burg anxious
to go bear hunting, and the bear led the
dogs a long chase, and returned to the
mountains.
Two other bears that tried the brave !
a_id impudent act at William Earner's, ;
T n.-.n in C.^rttj-'T rriiiTitv- r>n '
JUVV/|/j ?.? fc VVMWWA WW .. -J J
Tuesday night, did not laxe as well as
the lone visitor at Milesburg. Earner .
and Ids wife were returning home from .
a neighbor's, about S o'clock, when they :
saw a bear walk out of tiieir front yard,
shufiie across the yard ahead of them, .
and stop under a tree in a held a fe*v ]
yards away. Ab they stood looking at
the impudent bear another one came '
sliding down out of the tree aud joined '
the one at the foot of the tree. Then
the first bear climbed the tree, and, 1
ifter reaching the branches, slid back
lown, as his mate had dons, and then ,
the latter repeated the performance. ,
While the two bears were having this j
cheeks sport between themselves, pay- (
mg no attention to the spectators, 1
Firmer told his wife to go into the house ,
? V?4?a "rr^y oTir] Trie t?v
.4X1U ?un gLLLi, 1XMJ ifclVATW Uiiv* x^o MA*
By the time she returned prayer meet- j
ing was over in the village, and the poopie
were returning home. They all
stopped to see the extraordinary sight of
two genuine wild bears having a circus 1
under the noses of twenty spectators. I
The bears paid not the ^lightest attea- iionto
the people, but took. turns in J
jiirabiag and sliding down the tree.' J
Farner sent a load of buckshot into." one; Df
the bears as it stood tie ground 5
waiting for its turn, to .-canib,. and. it '
limped hurriedly o?? ;owsr& the woods.- J
tiowling fearfully. . The other - bear;did
aot slide down the tree that trip, but re- j
maintd among the branches. Farn&r J
wa"a f ho Vuhl7* oc J
WUilb UKJBCX, OJUV4 ^ .
it perched in the tree, but he bhot it \
four times, literally riddling it with.
buckshot before it full to the ground. It 1
was at once set upon with poles, clubs j
md axes by the crowd, and the little 1
life left in it was beaten out.
The Gentzell farm is two miles- south j
ot Behefonte, at the foot of Bald Eagle 1
Mountain. A few days ago John Gent- ;
zell, who owus the farm, was told by a 3
neighbor that a big bear was in his corn f
held stripping the shocks and playing :
havoc generally. Parmer Gentzell is no ]
hunter, but keeps a gun, and, taking it '
with him, he went to his corn field, '
which was in sight of his bam, to see if 1
there really was a bear there husking his
crop. Sure enough an enormous black 1
fellow stood at one end of the shocks, '
scattering the stalks about and stripping
off the ears. Gentzell gave Bruin one ]
charge from his rifle. The bear jumped '
into the air and fell b^ck flat on the
ground. The farmer supposed he had
killed his game, but, while he was load- J
ing his gun, the bear jumped up and
slouched away ana disappeared in the corn :
shocks. Gentzell followed him, expecting
every moment to come upon his
dead'body, but was surprised to discover
him at the other end of the field
working away at another shock .of corn
as if nothing had happened.
Gentzell then shouted to his brother
Heiry, who was at work in another
neid, and whiie Henry was cm his way
to join him John put two moro balis
into the bear. Brain then made for the
mountains, limping along on three legs.
The brothers followed him, and a fourth
eii/-it was fired into him. This did not
finish the tongh old customer, and, now
thoroughly aroused, he turned on his
pursuers, and rusued upon Henry Gentzeli
in such a furious charge that the
farmer was prostrate on the ground with
the bear pawing and chewing a? his leg, .
before he knew what had happened, it
was lucky for Gentzell that his brother
was there, for the bear would have torn
him to pieces in a minute more. The
brother sprang forward, and, with one
blow of the'heavy rifle, broke the bear's
back, and the fierce brute fell over and
died. The flesh was torn from Henry
Gentzell's leg from the knee down. The
bear was one of the bigges; ones ever
killed in the county, weighing between
three hundred and four hundred pounds.
Three boys were hunting rabbits on
Tuesday near Cowan's Gap, in Franklin,
county. They started a rabbit, and it
ran into a corn shock. One of the boys
%vent to the shock to kick it and scare
r.)ia rabbit out. while the two others
stood ready to shoot it. Tlie rabbit
jumped out of one side, but neither boy
shot for on the other side a bear
tumbled out'and surveyed the youthful
hunters in astonishment. The rabbit
got av,-ay, and so did the boys. The
bear was afterwards killed in the same
held by a farmer named Wagner.
Dead at Hid Daughter'* Wedding.
Washington*, D. C., January 11.?
Charles H. liarriok, oi this city, died
to-night while his daughter was celebrat
iag lier marriage to iSoDsrt j>icaoji*jn.
The wedding tad been postponed several
times on account of Mr. Barrick's sickness,
but he insisted that he was not
seriously i i, and the wedding was set
for to-night. It took place accordingly,
and the wedding reception had just begun
when the servant announced that
.Barrick was dead.
Mild, sootiiingi and healing is Dr. Sage's
1 Catarrh Remedy.
PENSIONS FOR SOLDIERS.
THE STATE'S PROVISION FOR HER
CONFEDERATE VETERANS.
The Cocdiiions of the Bounty? How Applicants
Must Proceed lo Grt Their
Stipends?Pull Text of the Law.
Tlio fz-illowiricT ic flip fr:11 tart of the
"Act to Provide for the Relief of Certain
Soldiers, and Widows of Soldiers or
Sailors of the Late War between the
States":
Be it enacted by the Senate and House
of Representatives of the State of South
Carolina, now met and sitting in General
Assembly, and by the authority of the
same:
Section 3. That the following persons,
soldiers and sailors, now citizens 01
South Carolina, who were in the service
of the State or of the Confederate States
in the late war between the States shall
of tho-Si$tjfa monthly pay menvoi ?ye
dollars, to be paid in the manner and on
the terms and conditions hereinafter set'
forth.
Section 2. In order to obtain ';hebene? ?
+lvtc A /?f cii/?Ti nr caiirtr milsfc
show, first, that he was a bona fide soldier
or sailor in the service of the State
of South Carolina or of the Confederate
States in the Y?rar between the SUtea;
second, that while in such service he lost
a leg or arm, or received any wound
causing a permanent disability incapacitating
him from earning a livelihood;
third, that neither himseif nor his wife
is the owaer of property exceeding in
value live hundred dollars aa assessed
for taxation; fourth, that he is not receiving
an income exceeding the amount
of two hundred and fifty dollars per
annum.
Section 3. Before any soldier or sailor
shall receive any part of the payment
provided in this Act he shall make' ap
plication in writing, addressed to the
Comptroller General of the State, setting
forth in detail the nature of the disabling
wound, the company and regiment
and batallion in wiiich he served,
and the time and place of receiving the
wound, and showing that neither himself
nor his wife is tlie owner of proper
ty, as hereinbefore specified, au-i that he
is not in receipt of income *? hereinbefore
specified Such application shall
be verified by the oath 01 the applicant,
made before any officer in the iState authorized
to administer oaths, and shall
be accompanied by the affidavit of one
jt more credible witnesses, stating that
they know the applicant was a soldier or
sailor, and believe the allegations ma !e
in the application to be trne.
Section 4. Such application shall be
verified by a certificate of the Auditor of
the county in which the applicant resides,
showing that the statements made
is to property appear to be true from
the lists of property as assessed for taxation,
and it shall be the duty of the
An/lit/,* f/% fnrniaVi anrtVl if he
shall so fini the facts, without fee or
2harge.
Section 5. The applicant must further
procure the affidavit of two reputable
physicians of the county in winch he
resides showing that Lhey have made a
personal examination of the applicant
*nd setting forth the nature of the
rilled wound and the extent of the disability
thereby eaused, and such other
ittaiis as in their-judgment may be
relevaut to.the appl'Otrtion.
Section 6. Such 'application with the
iccompanying papers, shall be submitted
io the Clerk: of the Court of Common ;
Pleas for the county in which the applicant
resides, who, if he shall so find the
[acts, shall, without fee or charge, certify
under his official seal that he kno ws
the parties whose names are subscribed
to the several affidavits hereinbefore required
(or that upon inquiry he believes
tnem), to be citizens of the county and
lhtl.fi t.llM
j La OJJU uvxvuj v* ??- -??
said physicians ate in good standing and
regularly authorized to ^practice in the
said county, and that in his judgment
the application should be granted. Or,
if he'shall find otherwise, he bhail so enlorse
upon the said application, together
with any matters known to him or found
by him relevant to the ease.
Section 7. The application, "with the
Accompanying papers, shall be forwarded
to the Comptroller General, who,
with the Attorney General and the S?ce
JL-11
rCuil'J" 01 Ql&bt?) SJJLZU.I a JJuaiu
to approve or disapprove such applications,
any two of whom shall have authority
to act. If the said Board, or
any two of them, shall approve the application
they shall so endorse theieon,
iind it shall thereupon be the duty of the
Comptroller General to issue to the
party entitled to receive the same his
warrant for the sum of five dollars, on
the last day of each month, beginning
from the date of such approval and continuing
until the last day of the following
October, or until informed of the
death of the party, which said warrants
shall be paid by the Treasurer on presentation.
Section 8. The widow of any soldier
or sailor from the State of South Carolina,
who lost his life while in the service
of the State or Confederate Slates, in
the war between the States, while she
remains unmarfied, shall be entitled to
receive the benefit ol this Act, subject to|
the same conditions as to property and
income as hereinbefore provided, and
may make her application setting forth
in detail the facts which entitle her to
make such claim, and verified by alfivits
and certificates hereinbefore provided,
except the affidavits of physicians, and
upou the approval of her claim, such
widow shall be entitled to receive the
same amount and in the same manner as
hereinbefore provided.
Section 9. It shall be the duty of the
Comptroller General to prepjire and
cause to be pxinted forms in blank, on
which such applications, certificates and
* ' It 3
affidavits may be conveniently maae, ana i
he shall cause the same to be distributed
in the several couuties of the State, in
such numbers and such manner as in his
judgment may be necessary.
Section 10. Any person who shall discount,
shave, or in any manner speculate
in the claim or application of any soldier,
sailor or widow made under this Act,,
shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and
upon conviction shall be punished bj
line not exceeding fifty dollars or imprisonment
not exceeding sixty days, or
both, at the discretion of the Court.
S.ction 11. The Clerk of the Court of
Common Pleas shall keep a record of the
applications endorsed by him, and any
person having had his claim approved
by the Board, as hereinbefore' stated,
may, during the month of November in
each succeeding year, report himself to
+Vi.a HArrt of hie .^nr.Tit.v anfl
Lilt; UiCiA ui uaw WCU.V V* w^v
obtain from him a certificate that he or
she is the identical party named in the
original application, and is still entitled
to receive the benefits of this Act, under
fhe conditions herein required. Such
certificate shall be forwarded to the
Comptroller General, and, Trith the approval
of the aforesaid Board, the Comptroller
General "shall continue the payments
hereinbefore provided, until the
, thirty-first day of October following, or
%
until notified of the death of the party
entitled to receive the same.
Section 12. Any person who shall
fraudulently personate any soldier,-sailor
or widow, for the purpose of obtaining
the benefits of this Act, or who shall
knowingly make or cause to be made any
false or fraudulent application or statement,
or by any false or fraudulent statements
procure such application to l?e
| made, approved or paid, shall be guiby
of a misdemeanor, and, upon conviction,
shall be punished by fine not exceeding
two. hundred dolh rs, or imprisonment
not exceeding six months, or both, at
the discretion of the Court.
Section 13. Ail Acts or parts of Acts
inconsistent herewith are hereby repealed.
The Vfealth of Georgia- f
*n accurate idea of the increasing
wealth of Georgia is given in some - /'
statistics recently published by the * /
comptroller general of the State, and
summarized in the News several wofks^?-?" \
i auiJLi'B^Cfe^IlCL^rtrrgr \
all the property in the" State was ?2Hi,- .
959,548, of which ?9,865,129 Wis in rail- < \
roads. There has been a decided in- . \
crease every year since, until in 1887 the \
aggregate is ?341,50^921, and of this
?24,899,592 is in railroads. So it wiil be
seen that in nine yeais there has been
an increase in property values of ?106,545,373,
of which ?91,511,910 is in real
and personal property, and ?15.033,403
in railroad property. The rtcoid made
by the colored people of Georgia since
1379 id also very creditable. In 1879
they owned property assessed at ?5,182,338,
whilst in 1887 their pioperty holding
aggregate.1 ?3,939,479, an increase of
nine years of S3,575,097, or over seventy
five per cent
Casting a Great Gun.
Pittsbukg, Pa., January 14.?The
largest gun ever made of steel in one
solid casting, and one of the three 1 ig
guus recently ordered by- the tinted
States Goverumeot, was cast at the Pittsburg
Steel Company's works in this city
this aiternoon. Whether it will I>e a
success or not can at present*only be
surmised, except for the excellence of
an equally great though somewhat
different casting, recently made at the
works. Te-sts made of the metal used
to-day, however, showed that as lwwi
the small Dortions tried were flawless
and of the grade desired. A cursory examination
of the mould about an hour
after the metal had been poured in was
also highly gratifying to tiie experts who
made it. Tne casting will not be taken
from the mould for a week.
Projjresw Jn the State.
The Baltimore Manufacturers' Ih-cwd of
this week contains the following statement
of new enterprises in this State for the p:ist
week:
Aiken.?A. J. Twiggs will complete his
pulp mill previously reported, about February
1.
Tue Aiken Mining & Porcelain Hanu
mciunug V/oyipany contemplate suiruog
the mnuulaciuie of barrels, and want to
purchase machinery.
F. Hhem <fc Son have purchased a saw
miii and wiii ic-eiect it on the I3inr:k. river.
A. saw-mill is being erected by Ehrich &
T wmgs.
iicech Lslaud?George Mills has shipped
>ouie i-aud to be tested as to its worth for
making. If satisfactory, he will mine
Mn<*s>liip sand expensively.
Greeijvilie.?The Board of Trustees are
i.?okixi.i{ f?>r suitable sites for the sch*>I
bniidimrs previously reported as to be built,
f He i 18.000 of bonds will be issued by'
February 1.
S iiley.?The Imperial Kaolin Company,
capital stock $150,000, will be incorporated
to develop the kaolin mines previously re
ported. George A. Wagener, of Charleston,
will probably be president. The control
about 2.000 acres of kaolin lands.
Surnmerville.?Arrangements are being
made to buhd a hotel to cost about $10,000.
W. Ii. Dehon can give information.
Senator P amp ton on Strikes.
The New York Herald has interviewed
a large number of Congressmen on the
heading strike. Most of the lawmakers
are so. busy with their Congressional
v>ork that they had no decided opinions
either way. It was not that way with
Uom>\k*n ?TTlVM>
IrSJJL JLLCkiapWU) nuv GKUUf v^vm
general principies I think strikes suicidal.
The present plan of. ordering strikes is
tyraunical. I regarded the Gould striko
as criminal, and the strikers should have
been punished. I don't know as to tbe
present strike?I mean the particulars."
Emperor William has experienced a
change for the better.
Taxable property in Massachusetts increased
eighty-live millions daring the
past year.
The repoit that yellow fever exist? in
Tampa and Plant City is without foundation.
There has not been a case in _
eit'-ier of those places for months.
The President has nominated Edwafd
S. Bragg, of Wisconsin, to be envoy extraordinary
and minister plenipotentiary
of the United States to Mexico.
A Vienna dispatch says that the statement
that the Powers would ask the
Porte to summon Prince Ferdinand to
Ifcilgil tUC tujL uuc xa ucmua.
Tlio number of persons killed in the
recent railroad wreck near Bradford,
Mass., is now ascertained to be eleven.
Some of the injured are in a critical condition.
A panic occurred in a chnrch in the
south of Tyrol, Thursday, through a
woman fainting. Eight persons were
crushed to death, and many were injured.
Both houses of the Mississippi Legislature
have passed resolutions commending
the nomination of Lamar as Associate
Justice of the United States Supreme
Court.
Over 4,000 jugs of whiskey were
shipped from Mobile in'two days during
the holidays to prohibition counties itt
Alabama and Mississippi. One boat took
2,500 in a day.
The London News confirms the announcement
that Mexico has negotiated
a conversion loan of ?10,000,000 with
Bleichroder, a Berlin banker. A dispatch
from the city of Mexico says that
there has been a hitch in the negotiation
of the loan.
General Butler's motion in arrest of
judgment in the case of the National
Home for disabled volunteer soldiers
against him, was overruled by Judge
Colt in the United States Circuit Court.
The verdict against General Batler was
about $17,000.
A difficulty occurred Thursday afternoon
in the office of the Parker House,
Anniston, Ala., between W. B. "Williams,
the proprietor, and P. H. Evans, resulting
in tie shooting and killing of both
men. A young man named Thomas
Gamble, who was attempting to prevent
the trouble, was shot in the leg below
the knee, but was not seriously hurt A
colored man who was passing at the
time also received a slighf wound in the
leg. The trouble grew out of a statement
made by Williams to Evans in
reference to the infidelity of his wife,
which Evans refused Lo believe.
M