The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, June 02, 1886, Image 2

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THE NEWS AND HERALD. W'lXNSBORO, S. C. WEDNESDAY, JXNE 2, : : : : 1SS6. SO. 5. BFYXOLDS. ) Editors. W L. McDOXALD. ) The State Democratic Executive Committee meets next Tuesday, to take steps for the reorganization of the party for the approaching campaign. It is said that Roscoe Conkling received $30,000 for his services as counsel iti the Broadway railway scandal. Xo wonder he does not wish to go back to the Senate. It is stated thac Kepresentative Scott, of Pennsylvania, will be made chairman of the Congressional campaign committee, to serve in place of Senator Gormau, who refused re-elec' tion. Major W. H. Brawley is said to be a caudidate for Congress in the Charleston district, against Mr. Dibble. 4f that is to be the fight?Hurrah for Dibble!? Greenville News. Three cheers for Brawley ! The prisoners who are charged with the murder of Chris. Lee, who was killed in the Columbia church war, have been admitted to bail in the sum of $1,200, to be secured by two or more good sureties. The committee in charge of the 1*1 inKiAh tvill lin nr.ti. I UitriUUUrti ?cr?ivici? II uiv-i .. ducted at Gen. Grant's tomb, have been assured that President Cleveland and a number of his Cabinet will at tend the ceremonies. The Postoffice Department, in response to a request from the residents of three small hamlets in Tennessee, to suggest names for their newly established postoffices, has selected the following, which have been accepted: "Mikado," "Yum Yam," and "Nanki Poo." It has been stated that the friends | of the two candidates for Governor of Georgia have agreed to discontinue tbe joint discussions, as these might lead to personal feelings, which would be greatly regretted by the friends of both men. From the present outlook it seems a good field for a dark horse to enter. , Large quantities of dynamite have been found in different parts of the city of Chicago. Gas pipe loaded and prepared for immediate use have been found under the sidewalks. The Anarchists, it is thought, had placed the stuff there, fearing that their houses might be searched, when they expected to make it warm for the searchers. We would again ask special attention to the call of Mr. T. S. Brice for a meeting of farmers here on Monday j rfext. The farmers' movement, to have j any effect for good, must be a general j movement, backed by the great body | of the farmers. If it is to include only the politicians and the placehunters, it will amount to very little at all. representative meeting next Monday. Ox the authority of the New York World the Augusta Chronicle publishes the rumor of Secretary Lamar's coming marriage to a Georgia lady as confirmed bv a disoatch from Wash- , ington. "The date for the ceremony has not yet been announced, but it is rumored that Mr. Lamar will take his vacation and honeymoon at the same, time. In addition to having won a charming woman, the Secretary secures an heiress?one of the wealthiest ladies in Georgia," The thirty-second annual session of t the Grand Lodge of Good Templars met in Richmond, Ya., on Tuesday last. There was a good attendance of delegates and the Order seems to be in a flourishing condition. Daring the past year 284 new lodges have been formed, and 11,463 members added to the Order. The present membership amounts in round nnmbers to about three hundred thousand. The membership is rapidly increasing, and the officers of the Order presented very encouraging reports. * . The following interesting statistics shows the result of the strikes in our country this spring: Bradstreet's reports that though 250,000 men have been on a strike in this country at one time or another since April 24, there were at no time more than 125,000 employes out, and that this number fell to 80,000 between May 12 and May 17, and to about 48,000 by May 20. The heaviest losses qy the strike were from delayed or cancelled contracts, and the building K trades suffered most. The total loss on building1 contracts in ten cities is estimated at $20,400,000. Senator Bctler has replied at length to the letter of Prof. R. Means ; Davis, Chairman of the Executive' Committee of the Free Trade Assoeia- i tions, promising his influence and co- j operation in the grand work of reliev-! ing our people from a burdensome war tax. In concluding his article, he says: Is there patriotism enough in the ! country to reduce this war taxation i and relieve the taxpayers of these unnecessary burdens? We shall see, and I rely confidently on the efforts of your association to contribute largely to that end. The gossips were much outdone by the announcement on Saturday that; President Cleveland would be married to Miss Frances Folsomut the White: HousS this evening. The pair have; succeeded in keeping secret the time of the consummation- of their engage-i ment, about as well' as the public sue- ;, 5 -3 - i -u .L. ! i ceeaea in snowing, uu. aoout iuu engagement itself. The wedding will be i' quite % private one?the only guests to j; be the immediate relatives, the mem- i j bers of the Cabinet and their families, j' The ceremony will be performed by j the Rev. Dr. Sunderland, of the First Presbyterian church of Washington, j: ADVICE TO MOTHEKS. j , Mas. Wixslow's Soothjno Strut should al- | ways be used for .children teething. It soothes !, the child, sortems the gums, allays all pain, j 1 cures wind coUc. and Is the best remedy lor j, diarrhoea* Tweutj-Cve cents a bottle. JuljULtji i < ? m ? ?en? ?a? ?m A detective who, for the purpose of having' a conversation with Maxwell, the murderer of Preller, forced a note on one of the Si. Louis hanks, accomplished hi-= mi>*iou, and was put in the ceil next to that of Maxwell's. He succeeded in gaining the confidence or the murderer and got from him a confessions in detail of the brutal crime he had committed. The detective was in the employ of tlie district attorney, and forged t'no note to accomplish ju^t what he did. From tiis evidence it is prettv certain that Maxwell will pay the penalty of his crime with his life. The Congress of Churches which met at Cleveland, Ohio, on Tuesday, is said to be a small body, but most of the prominent theologians of the country were present. The following denominations were represented: Baptist, Christians or Christian connections, Congregational, disciples of Christ, Evangelical Association, Evangelical Lutheran, Free Baptist, Methodist Episcopal, Methodist Episcopal South, Methodist Protestant, New niunvh m* t!ip ('linrch of Jerusalem. Presbyterian, Presbyterian Church South, Protestant Episcopal, Reformed Presbyterian, Roman Catholic, Society of Friends, Unitarians, United Brethren or Moravians, United Brethren in Christ, United Presbyterian and Universalist. The Board or Directors of the I Mason Cotton Harvester Company \ have instituted suit, against Owen T. Ba<rg and the United States Cotton Harvester Company for infringmcnt upon their patents. The action is brought for an injunction and damages 011 the ground that after a full hearing by patent office officials the patent was issued to Mr. Mason. Since that time Owen T. Bugg has organized a company with a million dollars capital and is offering stock in the company all over the country. Several of the rights of the Mason Company have been infringed upon after the fuil hearing of the case in the patent office. Mr. A. T. Smythe is counsel for the (\imnnnc - find trill nnsh tlif> VVUJj.MU^ iw.v? case as rapidly as possible. A leading exchange, says the Bos- \ ton Commercial Bulletin, has been J making inquiries among the architects j of that city, and finds that the May strikes have had the effect of suspending investments aggregating $4,000,000. It is believed that the present year would hare been the greatest building ' year since 1874 or the year following the great fire' bnt the uncertainty caused bv the labor agitation i has caused capitalists to postnone I _ - . action. Tne JS ulletin further says that abouL forty per cent, of the work offered tha architects during the past week is mow hung ui> in their offices. The colli pse of the strikes will cau-c some of this to be proceeded with, but the more extensive building plans will be postponed until next year, lor the reason that they could not now t)e advanced far enough to get the lathing and plastering done before the winter. ?so.ut: OTTTTtTpapers appears to "have confounded our deprecation of the seeming use of the farmers' movement to help Mr. George D. Tillman to be elected Governor, with an expression of the opinion that the Congressman is not a proper person to be Governor. No such opinion has yet been expressed iu these columns. Wedo think, though, that a far better choice couid most easily be made. We shall, of course, heartily support Mr. Tillman if he be nominated lor uovernor. ?>ut tnere j are other gentlea)en in the State who have abilities quite equal to tno^e of Mr. Tillman, and who are better calculated to inspire enthusiastic support instead of mere dutiful acquiescence. The latter would be all that Mr. Tillman deserves. "We rather think that were Mr. Tillman going to be Governor, we could not prevent that event. All we mean to say now is that the papers who have twisted our views heretofore expressed, into an avowal of hostility to Congressman Tillman, have simply "kicked beiore they were spurred". The following statement of the condition of European affairs shows that they are in a very unsettled condition, and that it is not only possible but probable that it will end in war. A leading exchange says: "Enrotifian affairs .ire fhrnsfinc (hem selves once move inlo the foreground. The Czar's war-threatening speech, the Bulgarian conspiracy against Prince Alexander, with its Russian complications, and the Turco-Greck collisions, reported, contradicted and filially af- ' firmed, all combine to create a strong . impression among personages familiar with the secret springs of European action that the vear 18SG will end in a great war, possibly the greatest of the century. The.Czar's speech is especially noteworthy. Read between the lines it gives expression to a feeling of profound wrath at the gradual slipping away of the Christian population in i the southea-t from Russian irrasp. The ! (,'zar se?'s the traditional policy of the j empire imperilled and the authority of! Russia defied by the principalities tor which the last Turkish war was fought and so much blood and treasure expended. Though for the moment a peace has been patched up, ;he near j future is pregnant with terrible possibilities. Our esteemed contemporary the reics and Courier, of the 2Gth ult., strikes the keynote of the depression | of the country when it says: The trouble is, not so much that I farming in South Carolina docs not j pay, but that the farmer himself pavs i so liberally, so loosely, and with so ! little regard tor consequences?which j are none the less sure and destructive j for not being considered beforehand. | A pledge of twenty-five percent, of: the cotton crop to meet advances means j one-fourth of the crop given away before tiie crop is made: The remaining threc-fonrths must pay every item of the cost of production, other than fr\ ? "o/'lron^cc ^ oiu] tt\A ! 1 HV4 ? Ci.1V/ itlllilt,! whatever profit he can extract from so j narrow a margin. The only wonder j is that he ever makes a profit under j such a system. The words of Com-1 rnissioner Dodge, of the agricultural department, in regard to the burden I which the familiar and fatal mortgage j binds upou the shoulders of nearly every farmer who adopts this means of raising money, are well worth quot- ' ? ^ ? WBWB?IM a? ing, and their truth will be recognize by every fanner in the South. II says: "It (the mortgage) is a blessin when it enables a poor but industrior younsr man to secure a home and profitable business and to pay for it i sure and easy instalments; it is withering curse when it makes pr clnc'ion dear and difficult, consumes crop before it is made, and rendu inucbte'lncfs hopeless." A credit system conducted in tl way i:i which it is done in '.he Soul will nitii :m\ country, ana irom :i fact that it fails heaviest upon ti fanner? who are t!u: supporters < every other class. -Whenever 01 fanning population realize the gre; importance of "living at home" ii stead of paving twenty-five per cen for living upon the corn ami bacon < the West our country will begin i prosper. Tiie origin of the human race h; been a question which has received r little attention at the hands of tl General Assembly of the Prcsbyterk Church which has been in session : Augusta for several days. The que tion of evolution has been a theme i contest between different members < the Presbyterian Church for some tin past, and its discussion bv the highc court of the church naturally attrac a good deal of attention The who matter was referred to a committee the Assembly and on their report can squarely before the Assembly in A gusta a few days ago. Majority at minority reports were made, and up< these reports the whole matter w discussed. Dr. Woodrow, as ti champion of the evolution theor made a strong address before the A sembly on Monday, in which he a tempted to show the position which 1 occupies, and that it is not in the lea inconsistent with the teachings of ti Bible. Both sides agree that man w made of dust, but whether it was i instantaneous process or he became man through a long course of cvol fTnn +lir> rmneivm in r.rsnffilition. J a matter of fact the question is sogre that none can comprehend it. Xoo knows certainly what was the process making' man, and none can evcrkno1 We see through a glass darkly, b hereafter shall see clearly. AVe ; know that lie made ns, and what v arc made of, but how lie did it i finite mind can tciJ. The House committee on the elc toral count has reported a bill to t House providing for an amendment the Constitution, and creating the ofB of second Vice-President, who w become President in case ot the den or (iisaoilliy Oi OOIII jl rusiueno ;n Vice-President. It provides that shall be voted for in distinct hall at the same time and like manner fur President and Vice-President, the absence of the Vice-President i second Vice-President siia!l presi over the Senate, but wiii not be : lowed to vote except in case of a t Tiie following repof't accompanies t bill: The necessity for an additional ol cer in the line of Presidential sttcci tfon ol mTiuglTtTiiT students of o political svstem bv the casualties vv hi iiavc occurred since the adoption the Federal Constitution. Our eighteen different persons elected < rectly to the Presidential office, fo have died before filling out their 1 spective terms as President, three them during the first year of the ten and the other during the second \ei Out of twenty-five persons elected Vice-Presidents, five died during th< terms of office, one of them resigw his office, and four became Presidei But the greatest necessity for an acU tional Vice-President is illustrated the anxiety which all of us have shov during the present Congress in makii legislative provision for an actii President in case of the death or dis bility of both President and Vic President. Yet this law is but a mak shift. It is defective in this?that enables the President to designate wl shall succeed to tiic powers of tl office, so that when the President a points his Cabinet he at the same tin executes a political 'will and test inent,' disposing of his unexpin term in case he ceases to be Presidei What I>r. Wooclrow Taught. The theory of evolution which D Wood row ha> been condemned f teaching was substantially explain* by that gentleman in an address bofo the Alumni Association of theColui bia Theological Seminary, May 1SS-1. In that address Dr. Woodro said that the origin of a thing in: imply either that it came into existcn just as it is, or that it passed through series of changes from a previous sta in order to reach its ^resent conditio He found nothing in the liible whi< contradicts the belief that God imm diately brought into existence eav independently; or that contradicts ti beiief that, having originated one or tew forms, He caused all others spring from these in accordance wil laws which lie ordained and maki operative. After exhaustively reviewing li scientific records, Or. Woodrow die the following conclusions: In view of all the. facts now pr sented?the way in which animals ha\ succeeded each other, beginning as f; back ns we can ?o, and coming dow to the present; the series of rescn blances which connect them from tl lowest to the highest, exhibiting sue remarkable unity of plan; the exi tence of rudimentary organs; the ge< graphical distribution of animals, an the close connection of that distribi tion now and in the past; in view ( ail these facts the doctrine of descei with modification, which so perfect! accords with them all, cannot be ligh ly and contemptuously dismissed. I the enumeration made, I have bee careful to state none but well a^ce f 1 r? t c tvliifh nnv nnn iv 11r* u'lclu to take (he time can easily verify. Ai not the coincidences such as mu: almost compel'belief in the docttini unless it can be proved to be contr; dictory of other known truth? Fc my part I cannot but so regard them and the more tally I become acquainte with the facts of which I have give a faint outline, the more I am incline to believe that it pleased God, the A mighty Greater, to create present an intermediate pa^t organic forms n< immediately but mediately, in accorc ance with the general plan involved i the hypothesis I have been illustrating Believing, as I do, that the Scriptun are almost certainly silent on the sul ject, I find it hard to sec how any on could hesitate to prefer the hypothesi (1 of mediate creation to the hvpothsis of e immediate creation. Dr. Woodrow declared that as re <rards the soul of man, he believed it 1 i> c ? was immediately created. lie reeogn j nizod the methods of evolution as c a | God's plan of creation, and as such to c j inspire profound reverence, glory .,l | and honor to the M::kcr and Giver of all Life. c 1L' IVJsat i* Cheat? ( h I ie There has been considerable discus10 sion lately among our farmers on ac- i yf c junt of ilie ditiering opinions as to : u. what chcal was and whether it was a ^ separate and distinct grain, or was J u simply defective wheal. As to what it is and what was its origin is a question upon which our best farmers ; to widely differ. Some are of theopin- < ion that it is simply wheat which from ' some cause failed to grow with the . JS regular grain, while others hold to the io opinion that it is a separate grain not j akin to wheat. The whole question is in fully discussed bvthe botanist of the at T'nitcfl AoriiMiltnral Denart- 1 s" ment in reply to a ietter from a large of grain grower of Illinois, inquiring for , ?f information in regard to it. The first 1C question asked by the correspondent st is whether wheat under any circulate stances will change to cheat. To this 'e the botanist (in report of the Agricul?f tural Department of 1883) replies that under no circumstances will wheat n* change to clic.it. To substantiate his >d opinion the botanist says that why it >n conies up so abundantly in wheat fields as is thai there is always more or less ^e cheat growing in wheat fields and as a }'? | necessary conscquence there is always s* some growing from self-seeding. As f-- a consequence of its growing in wheat fields, and being cut with the wheat, st there is always more or less cheat seed lie i in the wheat. It is a hardier plant as | than the wheat and cold winters will -in j not kill it out, where it will completely a | freeze out the wheat. It grows more u- j vigorously and will "sloat out" what vs may Have been left of the "Wheat. at: In reply to the question, what is ne | cheat? the botanist says that cheat.has in | a well-known botanical name. It rt'. I belongs to the genus JJromus, and is ut [ nearly related to the Fescue grass, and ill i is not closely related to any of the vc common cereals. There are about no ' forty spccics of Bronnis in different i parts of the world, and the species i common!v known as cheat is Bromus 'C- 1 " ; sccalinus. The difference between I ^'e ; this specie and wheat is very great and | t0 j a change of one to the other would be | .ce I a great violation of the laws of nature, | and would be without a parallel either 1 (in the animal or vegetable kingdom. 1K^ In concluding his reply nc says that it lC is a separate and distiller cereal, and ' 1 i thai it would be just as proper to claim 15 ; thai a sparrow would change to <t ^!1 , luwk or a b^ech to an o:ik as to claim lr" j th=it wneat will change to cheat. Sever.-il specimens have been sent to the ..-oc tint Ul'fJUl I lilVIJ I U IICIL' U >V <*.C* VUitlliyVt mm e" ; ciicat was growing fiuin ;i grain of ie j wheat, but in every instance it lias i bee:: found that it was merely the : plants closely entangled, but without ur | claim that it will appear in abun(J'1.1 dance in fields of wheat where there o ^ i 1. j was never known to be cheat, but if it li. i is a decided question that it is a differ in* I ent cereal altogether we can hardly 'e~ see how it can come from wheat. We ? ; would be glad to hear from somo of IV] ' our farmers on the question. as ; ; THE SOUTHERN PRESBYTEUIANS. '[* I Closing Proceedings of the Session of tlie ji* General Assembly?Decisive Action in m Dr. Wootlrow's Case. pn Augusta, Ga., May 29.?The Gen"= ; eral Assembly of the Presbyterian n= i Church concluded its labors to-night ;a"! after a nine days' session. :c" The report of the committee on the e~ | Sabbath, strongly condemning the 11 running1 of railroad trains and the publishing and reading of newspapers us on Sunday, also the sending and reP" ceiving of mail, was adopted. ne The question of the Columbia Thcoa* logical Seminary was finally settled by the following resolution, adopted by a vote of 65 to 27: "Resolved, That whereas the General Assembly is convinced that the liev. James Woodrow, D. D., one of u the professors of the Columbia Theoor logical Seminary, holds views repugid j nant to the word of God and to our vo i Confession of F.tith. asannears both bv i his address published in the Southern n~ | Presbyterian Review, July, 1884, and j in other publications, and by bis statew ; ments made upon the fbor of this iy Assembly, therefore the General As* sembly does hereby, in accordance with its action yesterday in regard to a the oversight of Theological Semi mate ries, earnestly recommend to the 11.! Synods of South Carolina, Georgia, . : Alabama, South Georgia and Florida, " ! which direct and control said semi- ! e" nary, to dismiss the said Rev. James 1 j Woodrow, D. D., as a professor in JC said seminary; to appoint another in i j his plase, and speedily to take such > ! other steps as in ihcir judgment will 1 | be best adapted to restore the semi- ' Ih j narv to the confidence of the church." 2s | * ; | WJiere AViberg's Wonderful Winning: Was. ' . 1 An?. Wilier?, 14:;i South Tenth street, . I Omaha city, held one-fifth of ticket ";*,040. |' w ! widen drew tlm capital prize cf SI."10,000, | j in the drawing <>f the Louisiana State.) 1 ' Lottery, :it New Orleans, Tuesday, March ( c- j ltitli: through the First National Bank of ] --e ! Omaha, lie fent it to the New Orleans . xi- National Ba nk, and received a draft for ? i $-'>0,000 made 011 the Hainvnr National j j | Bank and was sent to Kountze Bros., New ' : York city, for collection, and ti;e_ sum of 5 ; 8;?0,000 was received.?Omaha {Neb.) lie- < publican, April 17. ) At a private meeting of the Cham- c berlain party in the House of Com- i mons on the* 27th inst., the speakers )t referred coldly to the Premier's speech. v Many, however, were disposed to } t- support the bill if present action 011 ~ j the new bill be guaranteed. Stremrus ] n I opposition will be offered to the deal- J r- with the present measure in com,s ' mittee after the second reading. The ' i followers of Chamberlain believe that c st the Government will gladly let the t ; bill die naturally, :hus avoid- ^ ing a formal withdrawal of the meas- c ?r dre-. | | > 1: . c ,, Edward Shephard, of Ilarrislnirg, 111., i says: "Having received so much benefit c . from Electric Hitters, I feel it mv duty to \ let sufTerini; humanity know it. llave had t a runin.v: sore on my leg for eight years; r >t my doctors 'old me 1 would have to* have t {. the hone shaped or. leg amputated. I s n used instead, three bottles of Electic I r Bitters and seven boxes Bucklen's Arnica 1 Salve, and my leg is now sound and well." a 's Electric Bitters are sold at fifty cents a e bottle and Bucklen's Arnica Salve at J. e twenty-five cents per box by McMaster, 1 S Brice '& Kctchin. * 1 XEYTS NOTES. Snow to the depili of several inches ? reported in variolic? towns in Xorthirn Vermont. Advices from Japan state that the holcra in the southern part of the sountry is increasinir. Fire- in the Grand Centra! mine at rombstone, Arizona, will causc a loss >f $210,000. Insurance $05,000. The First Methodist Episcopal Jhurch ofEhnira,N. Y., was de-troved jy tire last week. Loss $85,000. The Washington fund collected for lie purpose of buying Mrs. Hancock 1 house now reaches nearly $10,000. The Savannah JS'etrs believes that ^ nxrat- tli.l fnt'nl) of Afi.im I1U W % v * t.4v WV...V W. ms been revived about the cradle of Adam. The church street surface road in N'cvv York was tied up last week by irder of the Empire Protection Association. Tiie irrepressible Deceased Wife's Sister bill has been sat upon by the [louse of Lords again. This was expected. The President has vetoed bills for pensions to Dudley B. Branch, .Tames U. Chandler, Louis Mclcher and Edward Ay res. In Missouri, Kentucky and Tennessee the wheat is so far advanced that it is expected harvest will begin fully ten days earlier than usual. Mr. Blaine, in response to an invitatson to be present at a Gladstone meeting in Portland, Me., on Tuesday next, has written announcing his acceptance. Otto Xecbe, a Chicago Anarchist, was arrested last week. He is a leading stockholder in the Socialistic Pub lishing Company and was an active Hipporter of Spies. The Savannah ricc market has declined. forced down by Sandwich Island rice which has been suffered tc come in duty free. Georgia's rice crop last year was 74,000 barrels. A disastrous fire occurred in the largo brick and stone structure at the corner of Congress street and Wabash avenue, Cincinnati, last week. The loss wiil approximate 81,000,000. Frost and hail storms have destroyed the potato crop in Kildisart district. Ireland, and a lady, who is the ownei of property valued at ?400 and ?500 i year, has applied for aid as she cannol collect her rents. Twenty-five hundred people attendee the commencement exercises of Tennessee Normal College at Nashville last week. Diplomas were awardee to forty-six graduates representing every Southern fctate. A special dispatch from Tucson Arizona, says: General Miles has no: ollered a reward for the heads o Indians on account of the war depart' mont. The reward has been offeree ni/l tlin irmnAv raised hv citiztMis win requested that it be paid through Gen Miles. The legality of the boycott is tc undergo the test of the Federal jttdi eiarv. Last week John C. Callahan, : Neu- York painter, entered suit in tin local United States Court against i number of Knights of Labor for dam ages for overt acts tending to injur* his business. The licv. Sam Jones has modified hi* views upon base ball, and now admits that it is a healthful and harm less sport in itself, and only become: objectionable when it is made theoeca sion of betting and the like. Tin national game and the struggle lor tin pennant may now proceed. The General Assembly of th< Knights of Labor began its session a Cleveland, Ohio, on the m.irnin<r o presented a partial report embodying a number of propositions, one of which was taken up. The first propositioi was in effect that the executive boarc should be increased from live to elevei members. The House committee on territorie.' has decided to report favorably a bil to admit the whole of Dakota as i State. The Senate has already passec adversely upon that proposition. The friend? of the Senate bill in the Hous< claim to have strength enough to pas; the Senate bill. The bill has been favorably reporter to the Semite to make Lake Bovne the outlet to improve the low water navigation of the Mississippi river frotr New Orleans to Cairo, and incidentally reclaim and protect the ValJej lands of the Mississippi river and it; tributaries from overllow. rpu? Af.. x liu liuv. iui, tuv; English divine, in speaking of the heme rule bill, says: "The whole scheme is full of dangers and absurdities as if conceived by a madman. Yet I am sure that Mr.' Gladstone beiieves that he is only doing justice and acting for the good of all. I consider that he is making one of those mistakes only made by great and well meaning men.' A dispatch from the United States Minister at Persia, F. II. Winston, to Secretary Bayard, dated May 24, announces that Thomas Stevens, the correspondentof Outing,who is making the tour of the world on a bicycle, was Hivnfwl liOftr nn tho frrmtifM* of Affhnn istan, and has been forced to retrace his steps to Constantinople. From here lie will seek to work his way through India. This will make a very much longer journey for him, but from the spirit which he has shown there is little reason to doubt the success of his trip, provided he be not mad'1 the victim of a mob. A noted statesman, in speaking of the relations of the President and his Secretary of State, said the people of rhis country do not rightly appreciate r >m Bayard and his relations to the President. They think the two arc wide apart, when in reality they are jlosev together than any other memlers of the Administration. President Cleveland asks Bayard's advice very j ft on and he counsels with him as to n-ttcrs both in and out of his departneut. Tom Bayard stands as well iu Delaware as ever, and the people there :hink he is a great man. lie has his ^resent position by the force 'of his miinsand notbv his family, though I suppose that heij)5 him a little. His rreatest lack is personal magnetism, [f he had this he would be one of the nost popular of the noted men of the lay. fie is too much wrapped up in ,vork to be a good fellow socially. ?Without beautiful hair no woman is >cautifi?i. Is your hairfallingoff or faded? L'lxe loss is vital. Parker's Hair Balsam ,vi 11 preserve your hair and give bacK its ;loss and youthful color. Clean, elegant, ierfect. Prevents dandruff. * The Louisiana Senate committee on jonstitutional amendments have agreed o report unfavorably the bill !o take a ^ote of the people on the question of :alling another Constitutional Con*cntion. Good Results in Every Case. I). A. Bradford, wholesale paper dealer >f Chattanooga, Tenn., writes that he mi coiiniwli* :tffltf't<>il with :i ?pv??iv? r*. >1 < 1 hat settled on his liinjrs; had tried many emedles without benefit. JJcin.ic induced o try Dr. King's New Discovery for Conumption, did so and was entirely cured ij- use of a few bottles. Since which time le lias used it in his family for all Coughs nd Colds with best results. This is the xperience of thousands whose lives have ?een saved by this Wonderful Discovery, ["rial Bottles" Free at McMaster, Brice '& Cejchin's Drug Store. * CAPITAL PRIZE, $150,000. "We do hereby certify that ire svpcrrisc the arrangement* for all the Monthly and 1 Quarterly Dfittings of The Louisiana -I State Lottery Coaipany, and in person mandye and control the Draici/ig* theiiixclcex, and that the xemr. are Coitd ar't-'d icitll honesty, fairness and in good, faith toward all parties, and ire authorize the Company to use this certificate, >cith the facsimile* of our signatures attached, in its advertisement*." Commissioners. We the undersigned Bank* and Bankers will pay all Prize* drawn in The Lcrniaiana State Lotteries which may be presented at our winters. J. H. OGLF.SBY. Pres. Louisiana National Bank. J.W. KILBRETH, Fre& State National Bank. A- BALDWIN". Pres. New Orleans National Bank. < l ,NPRECEDENTED ATTRACTION!\ j u OVER HALF A MILLION DISTKIBTTED. ' ; Louisiana State Lottery Company, 1 Incorporated in 1868 for 25 years by the j Legislature for Educational and Charitable j purposes?with a capital of $1,000,000?to i wWcli a reserve fund of over ?530,000 has I - 1 ,1 ,l~.l I since u?eu auucu. i By an overwhelming popular vote its I franchise was made a part of the present State Constitution adopted December 2nd, A. I). 187'J. Its Grand Single .Number Drawj ings will take place monthly. It never, miu* or noKtpouzs. Look at the following distribution: 193th Grand Monthly and the 1 Extraordinary Quarterly Drawing1 1 In the Academy of Music, New Orleans, 1 Tuesday, June 15, 1886, Under the personal supervision and man? a semen t of , Gen. G. X. BEAUREGARD, of Louisiana, ' and Gen. JUBAL A EARLY, of Virzinia. I CAPITAL PRIZE, $150,000. ! S?~XOTICE. ?Tickets are TEX DOLLARS OXLY. Halves, ?5. Fifths, $2. Tenths, Si. , LIST OF PKI7.ES. 1 capital prize ok S130.000. .Sl.10,000 i ?(mj r.n r\r\i\ r.n noA L 1 I'lU/iC* ur . ./?/,v/x/v I t i GRAND PRIZE OF 20,000.. 20,000 2 LARGE FRIZES OF 10,000.. 20,000 4 LARGE PRIZES OF 5,000.. 20,000 | 20 PRIZES OF 1,000.. 20,000 - ! 50 do 500.. 25,000 > 100 do 300.. 30,000 | 2(>0 do 200.. 40,000 r Goo do 100.. eo,ooo ' 1,000 do 50.. 50,000 APPROXIMATION PRIZES. ' ! 100 Approxi't'n Prizes of $200.. $20,000 [ I loo do do 100.. 10,000 ' 100 do do 75.. 7,500 1 2.27H Prizes, amounting to ?">22,500 > Application lor rates to clubs should be mrtde only to the ofrice or the Company In New ' Orleans. For fun h^r information write clearly, givinz full address. POSTAL NOTES, Express ' Money Orcers. or New Yo?*k Exchange la ordl nary letter. Currency by Express- (at our ex, J ner.se) addressed M. A. DAUPHIN, J New Orleans, La., t , or IVC. A. DAUPHIN. | Wanhitijrton, D. C. ' I Make ?. 0, Money Orders payable l and address Registered Letters to r NEW ORLEANS NATIONAL IJANK, New Orleans, La. ; 1UCH3IOXD & DANVILLE K. R. .SOUTH CAROLINA DIVISION". OCIIEDULE IN EFFECT OCTOBER 4 ! O 1>WW,?Eastern Standard Time. - I * GOING NOIITII. ...j NO. 03, MAIL AND EXPRESS. r 1 Arrive at Columbia I.22I). iu". i ! Leave Columbia 1.32 p. in. j I Leave Killian's 1.58 p. in. j I Leave Bly the wood 2. i;> p. m | Leave Iiiageway 2.34 p. in. j Leave Simpson's 2.47 p. m. ! Leave Winnsboro 3.02 p. m. 5 j Leave White Oak 3.22 p. m. j ! Leave Woodward's 0.43 p. m. i Lfistve Blackstock 3.50 p. m. , I Leave Cornwall's 3.58 p. m. 1 j Leave Chester 4.15 p. m. 5; Leave Lewis' 4.32 p. m. i j Leave Smith's 4.40 p. m'. ; i Leave Rock Ilill. 4.56 p. m. Leave Foit Mill 5.20 p, m. Leave Pineville 5.40 p. m. ' Arrive at Charlotte 6.00 p. m > Arrive at Statesville 9.35 p. m GOING SOUTH . I XO. 52, MAIL AND EXPIIESS. ' ; Leave Statesville 7.45 a. m. >! Leave Charlotte l.oo p. m Leave Pineville 1.27 p. m . ; Leave FortMill 1.44 p. m. : Leave llock llill 2.02 p. m. 1 ; Leave Smith's 2.22 p. m. : | Leave Lewis' 2.30 p m. ' Leave Chester 2.44 p. m. ! Leave Cornwall's 3.03 p. in. . Leave Blackstoek 3.12 p.m. [ Leave Woodward's . .3.1$ p. m. ' Leave White Oak 3.30 p.m. j Leave Winnsboro 3.48 p. m. ' j Leave Simpson's ..4.03 p.m. | Leave Ridgeway. 4.16 p. m. . Leave Blythewood 4.32 p. m. j Leaye Killian's 4.49 p. m ' i Arrive at Columbia 5.15 p. m. 1 | Leave Columbia 5.25 p. m. | Leave W. C. & A. Junction 5.57 p. m. < : j Arrive at Augusta 9.38 p. m. j Connection is now made at Chester (by . i trains 52 and 53) for Lancaster and inter- , * ~ n P- n T> r> ?A ' : ju^ujuit; uu a v. aw. ju., auu xui all points on C. & L. 11. R. as far as Newton, N. ' C W. CI I EARS, Assist. G. P. A. G. K. TALCOTT, Superintendent. D. CARD WELL. A. G. P. A. j < mm nin mwh - iiLuii mijjj ruuiiu.j i l I j i THE GRAND JURY OF FAIRFIELD i County, State of South Carolina, for the i year 1880, in examining public buildings | find that the XEW HOUSE recently j | opened by IGKOESCHEL & CO.,]] I next doore to Dr. W. E. Aiken's Drug ! I e ; Store, as a j jlRESTAXIKA ST, 15 A 11 -ANDfSJI,I,EAI?3> SALOON, fouiul that it is neatly and properly kept, I and that the proprietors do all in their ? power to please their customers by "serv-1 ing them with the best |WIXES, LIQUORS, CIGARS j r AXI) TOBACCO, j C I h I aim ?*ive me laiiuwi. .uxu.iju mm we j i h ; BIGGEST DRIXK fur less money than | a i any House in the County. Therefore, we tl i recommend the public to patronize them. ai S) DAVY JOXES, Foreman. J 1> T REl'AIR YOUR GIXS. ! VOW IS THE TIME FOR PERSONS i -Li having Gins t,? repair to send them SI j in, as work is slack at this time, but will, j as always, be crowded in August. May5xlm J. M. ELLIOTT, j THIS IS TE pvFTjv'Rfmv?mr; LJ T J JXb JL JL/ \S JLy _ji_ ' v AND YC Should bu)- their DRY GOO JNDERWEAR and STRAW D. A. HE] Why? Because this is the la ^oods AT COST. THE PROPOSI ?OF 01 BITTI 1 I > u 1 JU J WILL CURTAIL OUR the progress of the work. We STOCK ITU EAT: We will sell our entire < Laces, Edgings, Bress Goods, Etc., at COST FOE C All other Dry Goods, GenTrunks, Etc., will be greatly re Shoes will be offered at QJJ'. Many Job Lots will be sold ai close them out. Come and se sell. No Goods will be CHAR( T? lit' Ju VV*. OLAI XJ ? April 22, 18S6. TRADE n Ti w,i.,, VVj yj . j v THEY WILL SAV Sr BUTESI.S DELIGHTED, and lookc with astonishment. They ail say our prices: and 13 AUG A INS. Observe some of our pric< cents each. 24<J nice C ape May Straw Hats : Fii'e I'Vit Hats worth ?:J.U0, will be sold for CHEAP. A good White Shirt worth 75 cents for 50 world." B 'iind to keep the bal! rolling. Headquarters for line Laces and Eaibroi< Do not spend a cent until you look over then: ?? - >wvi? owvlv Ml VT' Figured Lawns. They are captivating, encli NOTIONS, NOTIONS?They are cxqui; GRAND. Large Fancy Dress Buttons and s of Bleached and Unbleached Domestics inwl French Shoe Polish only ID cents. Best Spem REMEMBER, we keep the best assortme Town. A large !.>t of Gents' Linen Standing Let there be a generous response to our we advertise. Come early?come quick. Gl; Q. D. \ HegIstEb ?fro: T Ci A "A /T 1 j. dxi-ivjl i TO THE ! J3T5 Attention is called to in DRY GOODS, CLOTHING GENTS' FURNISHING GO( Store is being filled ev OF GOODS, which will be soli r ' They are considered the CHI :-arly inspection is solicited. __ u i~? r /"-i "TT A _biljr V J\ FOR iTHE NEXT ?WE HAVE DECID HERE AT A SACRIFICE I* IT INTO ( STOW IF YOU WANT BAR( SHOES, CLOTHING, HA TO VISIT OUR ESI Respectfully, J. L. MIMJST1 iVLNNSBOKU HOTEL. ( [HIE UNDERSIGNED TAKES PLEAS j L in informing the people of Fairfield L ounty and the 1 raveling public tiiat he , as taken charge of the WIXXSIJOHO c.c IOTEL, and is now prepared to receive oth permanent a'nd transient boarders. ai The building has just been repainted sa nd put in first-rate condition throughout. The table will be supplied with the best jai uie local ana lici^iuioring iuuiiu-is; [ford, and no pams will l>e spared to iuire the comfortof guests. A Sample Room is provided, convenient- j ( arranged' for the use of Commercial ^ ravelers. . TERMS REASONABLE. -J-1. A share of the public patronage is re- c,! >ectfu!ly solicited. f0 A. F. GOODING, ot Proprietor SepGtxtf [E WEEK r, LITTLE, OLD RJNGr T-no VA^PTAVC CUAT7C J_yC5j IN KJ JL O, OiiVJJUj HATS irom ST D EIX. 4 \ st week he will offer you ^ 1 ?D CHANGE ' JR? DING ! STORE-ROOM DURING must reduce our DUBAI, MAY 1st. . stock of Notions, Hosiery, Table Damask, Toweling, ASH. ts' Furnishing Goods, Hats, duced, Our entire stock of [CK SELLING PRICES, t and BELOW-CQST to e?we have determmed^te_ _ 3ED at the reduced prices J. M. BEATY & BRO. WITH , FORD & jGo. E YOU MONEY. _ * < rs surprised. Ail classes struck dumb A are rit/ht. So make tracks for novelties A js: 5 dozen splendid Corsets only 25 it 15 cents each. A large Job Lot ot . jn ?1.30. STACKS OF STRAW GOODS Igj ccnts, and the best $1.00 Shirt in the 1 ierings. Glad and willing to show you. J i. -^hucws, ^mgnams, White and anting and fascinating. iite, and the great assortment strikingly N mall ones to match. Large quantises licli we shall not be undersold. " Best \ Oil for Sewing Machines?only 10 cents. :nt of Gentlemen's Furnishing Goods hi ; Collars at 5 cents each?all sizes. GRAND OPENING. We show what id to show you?glad to see you. HLL1FORD & CO. ED DOTS \l? U ELS. * PUBLIC.' iy IMMENSE STOCK o 4 , HATS, SHOES AND 3DS. eiy day with THE BEST a at REGULAR PRICES. 4 IA PEST in Town. An )UIS SAMUELS, TJTTP.Si! ? v?' 1 SIXTY* DAYS ed TO OFFER? ; ORDER TO CONVERT :ash. > iAIXS IN DRY GOODS, TS, &c., DON'T FAIL 'ABLISHMENT. itTGH & CO. J BAJm& CO, CHARLESTON, The Lnrgest Importers 5^ JSC r^7 ? i the South, offer for sale a well selected oek of Apples, Oranges, Bananas, Cor,w v??v, t>?! ranuL."*, ^ uvc, A IJJ, xvains, Potatoes, Cabbages, Onions, Peanuts, id everythingelse that a first-class Whole.le Fruit House should have. Country orders filled with dispatch NovllI3LUE CASTILE SOAP! ALSO, IVORY SOAP, EXTRACT jjrwood. Best Teas, Gum Camphor, In lible Ink, Crabb's Eye, Bucklen's Area Salve, Syrup of " Hvpophosphites, xn-ant's Apperient, Eve Lotion, Coaine, Toothache Drops, Best Potash and r washing or making soap, and many her goods in our line just received. McMASTER, BRICE & KETCHIN. 1 J I Mayl / ? | 'X (