The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, April 01, 1885, Image 2
THE NEWS AND HKKALD.
WIXNSBORO. S. C.
WEDXKSDY. APIilL 1. : : : 1885.
rso. s. snryoLvs. )
?r L. McDOSALT). )
A bill changing- the limu for hold
ing municipal elections i:i .\mv iorK
city, from fall to soring, \vu> defeated
in the Senate on the 24tli ins-!.
Hon. Samuel S. Cox, of New York,,
lias been confirmed by the Suintcas
envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary
of the United States to
Turkey.
THERE seems to ue groai suuermg,
both by man ami beast, in some sections
of West Virginia. Tin: sections
affected by the last year's droit! h have
no seed to plant and none tor feeding
purposes, and arc in a very bad con^
dition generally.
Mr. E. D. Clakk, of Mississippi, the
newly appointed assistant secretary of
the Interior, died in Washington on
the 23rd inst. lie had been suffering
from pneumonia for some time, but
was considered mnch better the day
before he died, and had thought tickets
to return South for a short while.
A telegram received by the operator
of the Southern Telegraph Company
at this place announced the death
of General Grant on Monday at one
o'clock. Tuesday's Register contained
110 such announcement; and the report
seems to have been premature. At last
accounts, however, General Giant was
growing decidedly worse.
War seems imminent between the
two great nation?, .England ana litissia.
All officers now in Europe on
furlough have been ordered to immediately
rejoin their respective regiments.
The prospects every day are
more gloomy for any peaceable settlement
of the difficulties now existing
between the two countries.
The war fever still continues in
Enrone between liussia and England,
but the general opinion is that they are
.both anxious for peace. It remains to
be seen what will be the action of the
Czar in submitting the frontier question
to an arbitration. The preparations
for war still continues rapidly
in England.
Postmaster-General Vilas says
hie r?or>oi*fmpiiK w.0 5 lftfT". ill fill
l/Uai uic u\.^/v*4^4iv??v ? -?
excellent condition by his predecessor,
and that the work moves along like
clockwork. He finds that the clerks
arc competent and attentive to business.
He is a civil service reformer
and no discharges will be made in his
office except for canse.
Hox. John* Bratton, ex-member of
Congress from this district, in reply to
the question, what were the feelings
of the government employes in Wash
ton, said "tiiat tne general impression
among them seemed to be that those
who were so fortunate as to be kept in
office would have to earn their salary
and render to the governments a faithful
service."
_ ? "" ~~~ Thk President nominated, and the
Senate has confirmed the following
persons as envoys extraordinary, and
ministers plenipotentiary of the
Uniied States:
Edwin J. Phelps, of Vermont, to
Great Britian.
Robert M. McLane, of Maryland, to
France.
George H. Pendleton, of Ohio, to
Germany.
Henry II. Jackson, of Georgia, to
Mexico.
The London Times after offering a
cordial welcome to the successor of
Minister Lowell, thus speaks of him,
and the impression lie has made upon
the English people: "If Mr. Lowell
remains in England we shall ask
America to be consoled fur his loss by
regarding him to be deputed still as
the representative of the highest culture
of the Republic and of English
literature." The Times adds: "We
part with Mr. Lowell with the keenest
regret. Perhaps it would be better
4?t*a AAlinfiMAO Im T\th 1? r? > o _
iur iiic twv wuiin ivo luiu i*\j
nently retained his post/*
Senator Bctler, in conversation
with a Washington correspondent,
says that, there are a good many persons
in this State who believe that the
heads of departments hove placed the
patronage of certain States in the
hands of the Congressional delegations.
This is a wrong impression,
and he was sorry that sncli an idea
was entertained for one moment. The
offices ar? open to competition and
4-ua r\\ > s\ 1 11 ri i nacf
U'JIIUIICSS UJt Ullt uiunili^ wib uivoi
favorable impression will secure the
appointment, as those who have the
least political influence behind them
seem to have been the most .successful,
so far in receiving appointment.
The Jfail, of Toronto, Canada,
which is generally*considered the leading
authority in matters of the Dominion
Government, has the following
lo say in relative to the trade relations
k/it-TTToon n.onwrtanml flip rTnitfltf States;
There is only one \v?. of getting- a
treaty from the Americans, and that is
through commercial union. But that
would put an end to British connection,
which -would speedily be followed
by the annexation of Canada' to the
L'nited States. The Dominion Government
has done all in its power,
aud perhaps more than was absolutely
consistent with self-respect, jo induce
them to renew the old treaty, and it
would be worse than folly for the
Canadian Government to invoke another
snubbing.
Coloxel Lamoxt has the following
to say in commenting upon the recent
appointments made by the President:
"If you would examine the record of
the Governor at Albany you will find
that he was in the habit of selecting
non-appiicanis ior appumuuuui, iu
office." This is not very encouraging'
news to the thousands who have mad*
"application to serve their country in an
official capacity. His appointments
so far rather confirms the statement
made by Mr. Lamont. An exchange
timely suggests that those who have
made application withdraw them and
JSSSSSHSSB^SSSSSSSSSSSSS
announce that they have never been
candidates for any office. Their
chances would probably ue better than
they are at present.
The shameful conduct of some of
the Pennsylvania militia while in
Washington. attending the inaugura
tion ha? called forth a letter from the
district commissioners to the Governor
of that State, regretting that the praise
due the Pennsylvania volunteers for
their excellent behaviorand discipline,
mu-t be qualified by the the bad conduct
or a few members of the fourth,
j eighth, fourteenth and eighteenth regiI
ments. They were accused of forcible
| robbery and other depredations rc!
gardless of military discipline, law or
morals. The charges seem to be sub-1
! stantiatcd by trustworthy evidence, i
' rr*1 ?? -? 4 V..? no j
i A UC CUII1IJ1CMUIICIS 9Ug?Csi< uiui f".'~
ment be made to the injured parties,
and a suitable apology tendered them.
Thk United States Supreme Court
has rendered a decision recently, declaring
the Edmunds law which prohibits
polygamists from voting, to be
constitutional. The decision issweepiny
in its character. It defines the I
jurisdiction of the United States over
he Territories and the power of Congress
to restrict limit or abridge any
right of suffrage which it might previously
have given to the people of any
Territory. No doubt this decision
will be unwelcomed by the polygamists,
but it comes from the highest
Court in the land, and if it can do
anything in the way of suppressing
the growing evil of polygamy, it will
have done much for the morality of
the country.
Hkxry Waud Beechkr delivered a
lecture in Atlanta a few nights ago on
"evolution". The next day he was
interviewed by a correspondent of the
Cnnetifufjnn <iiu1 in renlv to the QUes
tion what he thought of the oouth he
said:
I know of no section of the Union
with a grander future than the South.
Now that disturbing political issues
and the curse of slavery, which stood
as a barrier between if and the civilized
world, have been removed, the
country will begin to grow and develop
in such a way as to put in the
shade the wonderful progress made by
Western communities.
lie is pleased with the beginning of
the new administration, and the action
of the Southern people in the clamor
for office, as the Republicans have
been very much disappointed at the
Southerners standing back in the rush
for office.
Highlands, a small town in North
Carolina, is considerably stirred up
over the action of some men in the
Tim +/\ttth Jo tifnafod npnr
VlWllJibV ? X11V Wvr TTil io vrtvuMWM
the borders of Georgia, South Carolina
and Tennessee, and thev claim that
desperadoes from these States gather
there in winter to the great annoyance
of the public. They have been engaged
in illicit distilling in the wild
regions around the town. A few days
ago some revenue officers made arrests
~ HinrplAn/lai*^ ATi/1 oftor
Ul Liivj ini^ivauciOj miiu oiivi i>i j uibuiiwards
a mob from Geergia attacked
the posse and a considerable scrimmage
ensued, killing one or two aud
wounding others. The Governor has
directed the solicitor o that circuit,
together with the adjutant-general of
the State, to proceed to Highlands and
investigate the trouble, aud if necessary
to the preservation of peace to
call on him and he would furnish
troops to suppress the trouble.
The nominations of the President to
fill the four most important missions to '
foreign countries have been complimented
by all the leading papers in the
country, both Democratic and Repnblican.
The folio*ving is the comment
upon the nominations by one of the
leading New York papers, which is a
very fitting comment upon the nominations:
The striking facts about the nominations
are the unquestioned and even
conspicuous fitness ot Mr. Phelps, Mr.
Pendleton, Mr. McLane and Mr. Jackson
to represent the Republic at London,
Berlin, Paris, and the City of
Mexico, and that they have been confinned
because of their fitness and not
as a reward for "services." We ought
to make an exception to this statement
in Mr. Pendleton's case, perhaps. His
nomination may be looked upon as a
reward for his services to the cause of
civil service reform. It is a fitting
reward and well earned. The country
will be the better for it if the President
seeks ont for recognition a few
more Democrats who have tendered
this sort of service.
The following will show in what
estimation the New York postmaster
is held, not only by the people of this
country but by others:
tv*a fiimft \ft? pcioi?^an?c onlnfltrfl.
x no lamw vi iui # jl o ftuiuu ?
merits as postmaster of New York is
not bounded by the seas. His conspicuous
success amid the thousand details
and great responsibilities of his office
is recognized by the officers of the
London postoffice, whose commendations
of the excellence of the service in
New York are laid before the American
public in cablegrams to the New
Vrt* !- TYmac wfuVh M\v "Thoso nee
not the opinions of careless or illinformed
persons. Mr. Orsman, Mr.
Jeffrey and Mr. JIawke know what
they are talking about. It is a part
of their dntv, and it is for their interest
to study the workings of the great
postoffices of the world with a view to
improving the London service, and
their praise of the New York office as
a model of efficiency is based on full
knowledge. It is an expert opinion,
in short, and from a source not open
to the charge ol undue prejudice in
favor of Mr. Pearson. We respectfully
invite the attention of the President
and the postmaster-general to
these statements of London postal
officers as a part of the testimony in
support of the very general wish of
this community that Mr. Pearson be
reappointed."
Purtp "RL .T Pctftt?5 fhp npwlv-nn
pointed minister to England, had the
following to say in a recent lecture
before one of his classes on the subject
of divorces:
I shall hazard one remark on the
subject of divorce that - will not be
generally accepted. So long as divorce
is allowed by law it is a matter that
can never be adequately regulated.
The only way is to abolish it. Cases
may require a legal separation. I re|
fer to the divorce that allows the par
* ' f/N nArrtOlMU' VA 1C QIIATTO/1
| UtO IV/ 1 vmai ij? v vu ? v* v/vx is; unv f i
in South Carolina nor in the Catholic
Church. Men c3n get along without
it.
We are are rather reluctant in differ
a ss - -ing
with ?0 prominent a man on this
subject, but it appears to us that his
position is neither supported by right,
reason or justice. Certainly we have ,
the highest authority for granting
divorces in some cases, and th<? only
question is whether a State should
exercise this right by the passage of a |
law for the benefit of those who require
a separation. We think it
should, bo lar as an aaequaie return
tiou of the law is concerned it does not'
enter into the question of all. The
only question which presents itself to !
our mind is whether a State with cer- j
tain duties to the citizens who com-1
pose it should pass a law granting1
divorces in certain cases?cases where
every reasonable man, every rightthinking
community and reason and
justice themselves would grant it.
Because other States have not adequately
regulated this law 13 no reason
why it cannot be regulated- It is the
fault of the law-makers and not the
law. We admit, too, that we can get
along without divorces. We could
get along without railroads, or a great
many other things useful, but that is
no reason why we should not have
them.
The Oatlook.
Scarce three weeks have elapsed
since the Democratic administrative
came into power, and naturally its
course in that time has been watched
with an eager eye by men of both parties.
The result of the long lease of power
given the Republican party?nearly a
quarter of a century has been a creeping
in of abuses in almost every branch
of the government, and an extravagant
expenditure of the public money.
In the last campaign the Democratic
party made promises to the people that
if their candidates were elected, there
i wonld be a reformation in the administration
of the government, consequently
for the first few weeks the acts
of the administration would be particularly
observed, as showing to the
people what might be expected.
The President called around him
such advisers as he thought would be
in perfect sympathy with his views, as
to the reforms needed, and to insnre
to the people, a government justly and
economically administered for their
best interests. All of the heads of the
different departments when sworn
into office at once began to correct
abuses, which had crept into their departments
and, carry out in good faith
the business for which they were
called.
ea in ioo*iiig uuer ineir ueparuoeius
and to see that the promises of the
party are to be fulfilled.
Can theu this short time be taken as
a foreshadowing of the entire administration?
We think it can. If so the
hopes of the party, and of the people
generally, will be fully realized. Not
a single objection can be raised to
any of the official acts since the
4th of March, and we believe
the'people have fully concluded that it
is to a "clean, square, conservative
non-sectiotial administration," and
that their rights have been placed in
wise and judicious hands.
Spell! ng Reform.
We have before us the bulletin of the
spelling reiorm association ior January,
1885. The object of the association
is to simplify English authography
and to this end it proposed to
omit useless letters, to regulate irreglar
letters, and to adopt necessary new
letters. It is clear to any one who has
given the subject any thought, that the
object of the reference is not to bring
about any radical cnangc 111 tne language
bnt simply to bring the English
tongue into conformity with the philosophy
which underlies all written
language. For what is written language
but the representation by means
of abstract characters (or letters) of
the language as it is spoken? Every
| letter is an abstraction, the mereequiv|
olent of a certain define articulate
' sound. Every perfect written sound
! must have a certain chosen character
(letter) to represent a definite articulate
sound, and every articulation of
the human voice must have its charactnrtnifoef
1 ??n Af AH
I LCi i.UUll LliailULOliJ CIVil > uuaiuvt^i
must be used m its proper placets the
representative of its sound-equivolaut
in the spoken language, otherwise and
artificial system is built np, ignoring
the principles upon which it is founded
md leading to endless and ridiculous
confusion, such as we now have
in the written tongue of the English
speaking world.
Ultimate analysis bring us down to
phonetics as the fundamental basis of
written language so it will be seen that
this is the goal towards which such
language is ceaselessly moviug in its
process of growth and decay?a result
of a necessary law of langquage evolntion.
Language like civilization is a
growth all the wisdom of the world
could not have devised the alphabet.
It comes down to us the splendid offspring
of the ideographic and syllabic
systems,evergrowing, ever changing
and ever keeping pace with the march
of intelligent.
Nature is universal in her operations.
The evolution will continue; the best
adopted letters will "survive" and
maintain their places in the combinations
of characters which constitute
written words; and to say that those
letters which we may call the-chosen
MTiroconlofit-ao nf* orfi/^nlnfrt rri 11 ho
I V4 V*i UVUiUbV |( ?A4 l/V
displaced, is merely to affirm an
obvious and universal postulate of the
above stated law.
And now we come to the object of
the reformers; to hurry the language
in its growth to prune its redundances
of its authrograpby and correct its
IWg?pwwp??BDPPW?!f^?
.t_ .v^/ r
errors; to pusn it iu tue ijisl ?uu iiii^u- |
est differentiation; when it shall have |
become the perfect exponent of lan- !
gtiage as it is spoken. "The conserva- :
tisin which protests against the wqrk of
the reformers may console itself with
the reflection Mi 2. the change js inevitable
it would came abyway. The re-!
formers "have time on their side.''
?'ifc??
com m us jc a rro.v.
Messrs.Editors: I would cmII, through ;
your columns, thcatteutionofiny fellow-'
citizens to the alarming extent to which
betting at cards is being carried 011 in j
our midst. Prevalent as other forms !
of gambling arc among us, and through- j
out the land, and as much as they are j
to be deplored and condemned, no j
- ? ^- ??- .1 ....1 i
ionn prouuces such demoralizing anu :
degrading effects as this?the game of I
the blackleg. A K?mtn unity which!
allows its pursuit to be confirmed with j
impunity must suffer, not only morally
and socially, but materially. No mer-1
chant is sure bat that his clerk, enticed i
by the despicable social parasites who
make a living by this vice, is now trying
his fortune at the seductive game,
and his till paying the price of the
young man's experience. No member
nf r> fifm i.m-foin Jinf tVinf Ii5j lvirtiiAi* i
may be trying this venture, and making
him an unwilling and unwitting sharer
of his losses. I will not enlarge on
the evils of this notorious vice, as there
is no doubt among all right-minded |
inen of its pernicious consequences,
both to the players and the community,
merely adding that no person seeking
educational advantages for his family
will be likely to cast his lo' among us
if his boys must run the risk eg the
blackleg's snares. In answer to the
question, "What are you going to do
about it?" I would say, the law is
already ample both in its precisions
and penalties, and all that is needed is
for the citizens to demand of those
who take oaths to execute the ]aws
that they keep those oaths. [Not that
I would charge the Town Couucil with
perjury, for though an oath to execute
the laws includes the execution of all
the laws, we all know that many laws
are necessarily dead ?efte;'s,and it rests
with public sentiment to make them
live letters.] Let it be understood
that the laws on this subject are not to i
be interpreted as a dead letter.
We elect, within a few days, a town
council for another year. When citizens
are nominated to its membership
let it be understood in the nominating
assembly and by the nominees that
special "attention is dirccLed to this
part of the duties which they are assuming
under solemn oath, and then
any town council tasing tne oain 01
office, and having its attention directed
to this matter, mil be gniltv of perjury
if it does not use every" effort to
ferret out and suppress the vice. Happily,
this is not and cannot be made
any kind of a party question; any
town council is bound by the law, and
let each of us, in private and public,
urge, encourage, and support every
effort of the council to the desired
end, and the council will respond.
In this, as in other matters, the demand
must precede the supply. Let
the incoming couucil understand that
WU luijuuc; uo iiauu*') uo gnuicot
effort, and in as good faith, to pat
down {rambling, as we require in refer-.
ence to taking care of the streets, collecting
the taxes and seeinjr that each
pig has forty feet square of room, and
wfi will meet with a resnonse that will
surprise us. Let council know that
each of us expects and will approve of
the puuishment to the full extent of the
law of any offender, however highly
connected or respectable he may be,
and let each of us miss no opportunity
to execrate the nefarious practice, and
a twelvemonth will work a remarkable
reform.
If, instead, we lounge at out ease
and say "Something ought to be done,"
And damn the council for not moving.
matters will go on as they now are, to |
our sons' and brothers'ruin.
alpha.
A YOUTHFUL MURDERESS.
A Boy of Seven Hanged by a Female Cousin j
of Eight Years Old.
Richmond, Va., March 26.?A dispatch
some days ago gave an account
of the cold-blooded murder of Melville
Barret, a boy of seven years old,
bv his cousin Marv Cooper,* a girl of
eight. The scene "of the crime was
near Scottsvillc, in Alberrnarle county.
The boy's dead body was found
iu an old oat-honse, and it was suspected
that the Cooper girl was the
murderess. The statement supporting
that theory, made by a little fiveyear-old
sister of the young murderess,
who claimed to have witnessed
the crime, was not gcnerallv believed.
" ? . % *3 _ i 1 i..
Liircumsranuai evidence ponucci 10 j
David Cooper, an nnc!e of I he dead j
boy, with whom both of the children j
lived, as the murderer, and he was
committed to jail in Albermarle. The
two Cooper girls were to have been
taken to the Court House to-day to testify
before the grand jury.
In talking with several parties Mary
Cooper, the eight-vear-old girl, acknowledged
that she killed the boy,
saying the boy ate her egg, which a
hen had laid on the bed: that she and
her sisrer persuaaea mm to get. in a i
chair, ostensibly to put up a "swing;
that when the rope had been attached
to the ceiling of the cabin, she made a |
loop into which he was made to put i
siq head; that then she knocked the;
chair from nndcr him and strnck him j
several severe blows over the head
with a shovel. Her confession cor- j
responds substantially with the statements
made by lier sister from the
outset. The fact had already been
developed that the boy was entirely
under control of the elder of the girls
and that she had been allowed to chas
tise him whenever she felt disposed.
Both the girls were taken to jail!
lo-d"v.
MURDERED BY HIS SLAVE.
Arrest, of a Negro Charged with Killing
His Master Twenty-Three Years Ago.
Lynchburg, Va., March 26.?Twenty-three
years ago Almoud F. Ellington,
a well-to-do farmer living near
Rice's Depot, in Prince Edward county,
this State, disappeared, and the
only trace of him that couid be discovered
was his hat floating on a mill
rinnrl in thr? npio-hhorhoo/} of his honsp.
Seven years later a negro, while poking
k: a pile of decayed logs on the
Ellington farm in search of a fugitive
rabbit, discovered a skeleton, which
was identified as that of the missing
man by means of a ring and gold plugs
in his teeth.
A few weeks ago, on the Southern
border of Texas, a gentleman overKoowl
fhr<?o TiPorrnAs tAlkina". One of
them, in relating his history to his
companions, said he had murdered a
man in Prince Edward county, Va.,
early in the war. His knowledge of
*1 rtrtA/l /VAn^lomQn
IUU ptU Lli;ui?i ? iiiuuu^u lug ^cuu^uiuu
to write to the Clerk of Prince Edward
county about the matter. An
investigation followed and as its result
the negro, Crawford Jeter, runaway
slave of Ellington, is under arrest and
en route to Prince Edward county to'
be tried for the murder of his master
in 1S62.|
i
l
i
STARTLING SCENE IN A CHURCH.
An Armed and Desperate Woman Subdued
by the Prayers of the Congregation.
Dayton. March 29. About three
mouths ago tin? churches of this city
inangurated a series of revival meetings
which arc still c.ujMi'IVmI. People
by the hundred-: have flocked to their
meetings and the result i- that many I
who never before attended church have
become converted. Anions' the con
verts was a young man known a:?
"Curly" Buchcr, a lively, reckless
sort of sinner, but now one of the
hardest workers m the vineyard.
In thenars of his recklcssivess he was
familiar with a ? woman who seemed
to have him in her power. Sin
forced hi in from the church, but
he returned ami all her coaxing and
threats were iu vain.
On Sunday evening she became desperate
and arming herself with a revolver
she went To the church determined
to shoot "Curly." A note betraying
her Intentions preceetled her
ami as soon as she arrived and was
seated one of the eiders arose and
startled the congregation by the announcement
that there was a women
present with a revolver in her pocket
who had attended the services to commit
murder. He did not denounce
her, but uttered a pathetic prayer.
The entire services of the evening
were directed at the woman and she i
left the church subdued and in tears. I
She returned last night and is there [
again to-night. She lias asked for the
prayers of the congregation, who arc
now hopeful of making her a useful
member of the church.
Liberty Bell Day.
New Orleans, March 2G.?Threatening
weather and rain somewhat les
n .1 . .11.. 1 -.t it _ *:
seneu xue auenuunce ai me n,xposmou
yesterday and prevented the carrying
but of out-door exercises arranged on
the programme, but the ceremonies
were conducted in Music Hall, and
Liberty Bell Day was celebrated in a
becoming manner. Gov. McDaniel,
eis staff and four companies of Georgia
troops had remained over to participate
in Philadelphia day. They
were escorted by the Continental
Guards and the Washington Artillery,
and all of them together made a line
display. Col. J. I?. Priton was master
of ceremonies. The Mexican band
played national airs, and patriotic
speeches were made bv Col. Robert
r\f* oitv nrnfnr r\f thn /lot-*
VDUVlM * V??4v? vn; f Vi W4,M vuv 1
Col. Dodd, of Tennessee, J. Waterhouse,
of Maine, It. K. Tlioinas, of
Pennsylvania, and Col. li. Andrews,
of Colorado. Visitors and inanv exhibitors
took part in the cercinonies
and enthusiasm. The ceremonies concluded
with a salute by the military
and a grand march around Liberty
Bell. The 6word of William Penn was
presented, to rnuadeipuia by a gentleman
of this city. Two field pieces
presented by Geo. Washington to the
Chatham Artillery, of Savannah, were
displayed near Liberty Bel!. To-night
there was.a grand display of fire works
at the Exposition in honor of the day.
A I^iglitcous Verdict.
i\r . 17". \r n?
?r AKKfciN AUJS, V A., jiaicu .?u;i&.
Ilord, tried for the murder of John
Ryan, was acquitted yesterday in the
County Court of Fanqnir. Rvan was
a private in Battery II, Second United
States Artillery, which encamped at.
Fauquir Sulphur Springs last summer,
and 011 the 21st of August met Ilord at
a store, where, after taking several
drinks, he made an insulting proposition
to Ilord regarding his daughter.
Hord drew a pistol and shot Ityan
from the effects of which he died the
day following. Members of the regiment
sought Hord to revenge the
death of their comrade, but lie kept
out of the way until after the regiment
left that neighborhood. Me then surrendered
to the county authorities
and was admitted to bail.
Commercial Ftiilnres for a Week.
New York, March 27.?The business
failures occurring throughout the
country during' 1 he last seven days, as
reported to E. G. Dun & Co., number
for the United States 248 and for Can^
ada 29?total 277, against 278 last week,
and 282 the week previous. The
failures in the Western States arc
lighter than for some time wast: the
Southern and Middle States show an
increase. Very few assignments are
reported in Ne w York city.
?A fire occurred Thursday night at
Nos. 66 and 68 Duane street, New
York. The following are the losses:
Hood & Graff, lithographers, loss
$25,000 insurance $12,000; John F.
Drcmer, document envelopes, loss
$12,000, insurance $9,000; National
Bank Note Company, loss $20,000,
covered by insurance; W. H. Parsons
Xr fVk loc: ?.10 000 fnllv insni'pii. Tim
building was damaged^ to the extent
of $20,000 and was fully insured.
?A Washington telegram says: The
nomination in to-day's list which excited
the most interest was that for
postmaster at Indianapolis, Ind. A
rather active contest over the right
man for this place has been going on
for sometime between Representative elect
Bynum and Vice-President Hendricks.
The former supported, it is
said, by ex-Senator McDonald, urged
Frank Cruiman, while the latter "insisted
upon the nomination of a friend,
Acqailla Jones. Hendricks was finally
successful.
S. C. MEDICAL ASSOCIATION.
THE Thirtv-fifth Annual Meeting of the
SOUTH CAROLINA MEDICAL
ASSOCIATION will be held in Charleston
on Tuesday, April 21,188."!. Railway
tickets at excursion rates.
JOHN FORREST, M. D.,
Mar24f 1x3 Recording Secretary.
CLERK'S SALE.
STATF OP SOUTH CATCOIvTNA.
COCXTY OF FAIRFIET.D.
James L. Martin, Plaintiff, vs. Thomas
Moore, Defendant.
IN PURSUANCE OF AN ORDER OF
the Court of Common Pjeas, made in
the above-stated casa, I will offer for sale
before the Court House door in Winnsboro,
on the
FIRST MONDAY IN APRIL
next, within the legal hours of sale, at
public outcry, to the h'ulkst bidder, the
following-described property, to witAll
that piecc, parcel or "tract of land,
lying, being and situate in the. County of
Fairfield and State of South Carolina aforesaid,
on waters of Jackson's Creek, waters
of Little Rivei, containing
TWO HUNDRED AND THIRTY-FIVE
Acres, more or less, and bounded by iands
lately belonging to the estate of Thomas
Stitt, deceased, lands of Levi Bolick, deceased,
and lands of John A. Robertson.
TERMS OF SALE:
One-third of the purchase-inoney to be
paid in cash, for the balance a credit of
one and two years, to be paid in two equal
annual installments, with interest payable
annually from the day of sale. The purchaser
to give his bond, secured by a mortgage
of the premises, and to pay for all
necessary papers.
W. H. KERR,
Clerk's Office, C. C. C. P. F. C.
^Wmnsboro, S. G\,
jjiarcn o, i?w.
McliTfxtd
rp-rg?p-i
MANNING TIMES,
PUBLISHED BY
Xj. CTR,,
-AT
9ANHIHTO, S. .
Only SI.50 per annum in advance. Cheap
advertising medium.
? I
A FEW HINTS
FOB THE DSE OF
S Dose.?To move the bovyel*
S^y't 2 to 4 Pills;
^ g* thoroughly, 4 to 6 Pills.
Y Experience tail decide tne
T% P ?*7 d?st in eac^1 caseFor
Constipation, or Costiveneftg, no
remedy is so effective as A yes's Pills.
They insure regular daily action, and restore
the bowels to a healthy condition.
For Indigestion, or Dyspepsia, Atee'8
Pills are invaluable, and a sure cure.
Heart-burn, Lobs of Appetite, Foul
Stomach, Flatulency, Dizziness, Headache,
Numbness. Nausea, are all relieved
and cured by Ayeb's Pills.
In Liver Complaint, Bilious Disorders)
and Jaundice, Ayeb's Pills should bo
given in doses large enough to excite the
liver and bowels, and remove constipation.
As a cleansing medicine in the Spring, these
Pills are unequalled.
Worms, caused by a morbid condition of
the bowels, are expelled by these Pills.
Eruptions, Skin Diseases* and Piles*
the result of Indigestion or Constipation, are
cored by the use of Atee's Pills.
For Colds, take Atee's Pills to open
the pores, remove inflammatory secretions,
and allay the fever.
For Diarrhoea and Dysentery, canted by
sadden colds, indigestible food, etc., Atee's
Pills are the true remedy.
Rheumatism, Gout, Jieuraigia, ana i
Sciatica, often result from digestive derange- }
ment, or colds, and disappear oa removing
the canso by the use of Atzb's Pills.
Tumors, Dropsy, Kidney Complaints,
ai w^jer disorders caused by -debility or
obstruction, are cored by Ayeb's Pills.
Suppression, and Painful Menstrua*
tlon, have a safe and ready remedy in
AYER'S PILLS.
Foil directions, in various languages, accompany
each package.
PES?ABED BY
DfJ.C.Ayer&Co.,Lowell,Mass. :
Sold fcy all Drnggista.
SHERIFF'S SALE.
By virtue of an execution to
me directed, I will offer for sale before
the Court Rouse door in Winnsboro,
S. C., on the
first monday in april,
next, within the legal hours ot salo to the
highest bidder for CASH, the followingdescribed
property, to wit:
All that piece, parcel or tract of land,
lying, being and situate in the County of
Fairfield and State of South Carolina, conti?
iniug
fifty acres,
more or less, bounded on the north bv
lrmr!* nf \V .1 IVlvis Vnmvri as the. Wall
ing tract, cast by lands of W. K. Dennedy,
south by lauds of Eliza Kennedy and J. T.
Stuart, west by lands of J. T. Stuart.
Levied upon as the property of Eliza E.
Ford, deceased, at the suit of John A.
Rains against Charles E. Thomas, as Administrator
of Eliza E. Ford, deceased.
JXO. D. McCARLEY,
Sheriff's Office, _ S. F. C.
Winnsboro, S. C-,
March 5,1885.
MchTfxtd .
LEMINGrTOX, JR.
v, \\ "v
The young Horse, lemington, Jr.,
Will MHiiu uie eusuiug sjnuij; sc<i9uii m> ui.i
stable in Winnsboro. Service, Ten Dollars,
])aul in advance. Every care will bo taken
to prevent accidents, but no liability will
b? assumed for any that may occur.
DESCR TPTIOX.
LEMIXGTOX, Jr., is a beautiful brown
color, nine years old, fifteen hands three
inches high, ar<l is handsomely formed.
A. HlLLiFUKU <V KU^S.
SPRING
ANNOUNCEMENT!
MY STOCK OF SEASONJBJbE
GOODS IS COMPLETE !
I HAVE A FULL STOCK OF STAPLE
A "I) FANCY GROCERIES.
CANNED GOODS in GItEAT VARIETY
I invite a trial order of my parched Rio
Coffee. I sel! you any quantity you want
and weigh it when you buy it, and you
don't have to pay for the paper it is
wrapped in.
A full supply of fanning utensils.
Plows, Plow Stocks, Ilames, Tracts, BackBands,
Hame-Strings, .Spades, Shovels,
Forks, Iloes, both Brades and Handled,
Grain Cradles, Grass Blades, Heel-Screws,
Lap-Rings, Repairing Links, etc., etc.
Choice Tennessee Flour, Roller Patent
and Family Grades.
Sugar curcd Ilams, Meal and Grits.
VTViont TCi-iri (inrflpii Sppds. Seed Irish
Potatoes.
A share of the trade respectfully solicited.
R. n. HUEY.
tiel'IC
WiDDSbora Hotel Bar
IS THE PLACE
To Always Gret the Best, the Purest
ami Oldest
CORX JXD R1E WHISKIES,
GINS, WIJSES, &Li,AJSJ->lLjS>,1
ETC., ETC.
HAFXER & HEXDKIX,
Proprietors.
T. T. LIUPKIU'S
CoK\ AXD RYE WHISKIES are
as pure and nutritious as bread mad^ of
the prain from which they were originally
distilled, witli mellow taste and exhilarating
quality unsurpassed by any ever
brought to VTinnsboro. Mchl9fx3m
rsrCAPITAL PRIZE. S75.QOO. ]
Tickets only So 00. Shares in Proportion
Louisiana State Lottery Company,
" ?ye ao nereoy ceruj </ ???i j,
the arrangementsfor all thMonthly and
Semi-Ah it i/ftl Dnacings of The Lo\ti<una j
State Lottery ('om^n<y, and in ji-rwn win-;
age and. control the jJraicinrjx thrm*?lc?$, \
and that the tame are conducted icith lione*ty.
fairne** tiitd in good faith toward all
parti-*, and ire authorize the Company to
axe thi* certificate, with the fac-xiinjle* <>f our
signature* attached, in lU adcjrtixjml-.u.<.''
r ' .y
Commissioner."..
Incorporated in 18(58 for 25 years by the
Legislature for Educational and Charitable
purposes?with a capital of Si,000,000?to
which a reserve fund of over ?iwO,ooo has
since been added.
By an overwhelming popular vote its
franchise was made a part of the present
State Constitution adopted December 2nd,
A. D. 1870.
The only Lottery ever coted on ami en.
dor ml by the peopl:: of any State.
It neccr ncalex or postpone*.
Its Orand Single Xnn*ber Drawings
take place monthly.
A SFliKX 1>1I> OPPORTUNITY TO
W I S A FOKTJL'A\K.mtFOURTH J^HAXD
DKAWJJiijr. J#. lilF* ?a.v-~vi/ii.-. i v->4
MUSIC. NEW ORLEANS TUESDAY, Al'itlL
14,18S5?179th Monthly Drawing
CAPITAL PRIZE, 875.000.
100,000 Tickets at Five Dollars Kach.
Fractions, in Fifth , in Proportion.
LIST OF PRIZES.
1 CAPITAL PRIZE $7o,T>0
1 do do ij.coo
2 (to - do 10.000
a PRIZES OF $6000 t'2.000
5 do 2000 10.000
10 do 10<KI 10.000
20 uO 500 10.000
20.COO
300 do loo in.ooo
500 do 50 2">,000
llkkj do 25 25.000
Appkoximati x p::iz::s.
9 Approximation Prizes of ST5o c.T3o
9 do do 5.H) J.500
9 do do 250 2,230
1967 Prizes, auiouiitlng to $265,500
Application for rates to clubs sliould be made
?ho nr r.hf> f'nmri:inv In Mew
KJUIJ IV "-MV. vmvv v ^ ? _
Orleans.
For further information write clearly, giving
full address. POSTAL .NOTES, Express
Money Orders, or New York Exchange In ordinary
letter. Currency by Express (uil sums#?
$5 and unwardo at our expense) addressed '?
31. A. DAUPHIN, *
New Orleano, I-a-, '
orM. A DAUPHIN.
COT Seventh St, "Washington, D. C.
Make P. O. Money Orders payable and address
Registered Letters to
Neve Orleans, La.
5TT_I
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JUST"ARRIVED!
A FRESII STOCK OF GROCERIES,
consisting of
SUGARS, COFFEES, TEAS, &C.
A FIXE LOT EARLY ROSE POTATOES
CANNED GOODS.
Salmon, Sardines, Tomatoes, Peaches,
Com, Pears, Pineapple, etc.
We have just received a nice line of
Ciga*s and Tobacco?Chewing and Smoking.
Call and tiy them. In these, as wel
as all other goods, we guarantee to give
satisfaction, both in quality and price.
PEOPST BROS.
EXECUTORS' XOTK E.
All persons indebted to or
having claims against tlie Estate of john
ROiJERTSOX, deoeased, of Longtown,
Fairfield County, S. C? are requested to
make payment to, and render them prop
ci iv ucwranju w
I>. S. DESPORTES, Executor,
Columbia, S. C.,
or DAVID G. ROBERTSON,
jsxecutor,
January 14,1885. Longtown, S. C.
JanlTfx.Om
BUT
WHKilrl YOU M l'HB
BEST VALUE FOR
I
YOUR IMIOIS3 ZETZ".
I
i
* j
As
the Cotton crop is short, and
i .
\ money scarce, and everybody wants to 1
bny ^
I ^
CHRISTMAS PRESENTS. 1
; ; *
i We announce to cur customers and
! -friends i hat we have made
I * '
SPECIAL PRICES
y
! for this mouth, so that our patrons.
I will be able to get the benefit of our
! extra inducements during (he holidays,
i We are so busv that we have on
I >
j time to advertise the prices of otu
goods; but if you come to
OUR STORE J
arjv day this or next week your will ^
! find the greatest bargains in
*
DRY GOODS,
CLOTHING, NOTIONS,
BOOTS AND SHOES,
BLANKETS, &< ., &c
Call early to secure bargains. ^
:F. Laiecte & Bro.
j
GROCERIES AT COST ]
| TO CLOSE OUT.. '
I HAVE determined to close out all uiv *1^
Groceries, and will, till all are sold,
j put them at cost for
CASH OXLY.
Canned Peaches, J
Pineapples. '
j Grated Pineapple, y mk
J 'reserves,
Tomatoes,
Okra and Tomatoes, ^ fl
Boast Beef, I fl
Corned Beef,
Fnnrlisii "Brawn (vm .
Gilt Edgrf fl
JUST OPENED*,^ 1
A tub of Gilt Edge Butter, W fl
Lard, Molasses, Rice, Salt, Sp tracts,
etc. Stoves, Tin and Woe m
and House Furnishing Goods?B
at reasonable prices. M Mm
jr. n. cum* m
FRESH GB
FRESH ?HOt'ERIEsi
FLOURS?Luxury, Patent Cream,
MOLASSES?New Orleans, Muscovi
and Sugar Drip. I
| CIIEESE AND MACARONI. -^|P
r?/"?rrr?r,??o Tiw.p.jni.w.t.i,! Ar,.^.../~k
I V/V/r r iii-o? i i<ij
Government Java and Graded Rios.
TEAS?Green and Black.
I MOIR'S CIIOW-CHOW*, Mixed Pick!
j and a fresh and well assorted lotof Ciinn^
I Good!
j J
: FOR THE LAUN DRY?French Stare^
enameled. Try it. |
Call and examine before buying else |A|?
I
?>. H. FLEX^IHEX.1
I C_ B A RT & CO|M
i i | I " l |i '
MARKET STREET, \ ~M
CHARLESTON, SO. C^Jj
Thy Largest Fruit and Produce HoulL yfl
in the South. $
; Impoit and keep constantly on
! Bananas, Cocoanuts, Oranges, Pineap*" d||
j Apples, Lemons, Nuts. Raisins, Potato 9
Cabbages, Onions, X. C. and Va. nuts.
m
I ORDERS SOLICITED, AND PROW 'M
VnrOR vflm
PAVILION HOTE| IB
CHARIiESTOX, S. C. | I
! E. T. (rAILLARD. - - ProprietS^ji
| STRICTLY FIRST-CLASS, | ^3
OTIS' PASSENGER ELEVATOj
ELECTRIC BELLS, 1
HEATED ROTUND! M
Rates, ?2.00 to ?3.00. dm
Marl 8x1 y *
The Secretory of the Iutenor, and
Attorney-General soon after entering
npon the discharge of their duties,
gave orders to auction off the carriages
and horses used by their predecessors
at public expense.
The Secretory of the Treasury, has
issued and order, and appointed a
commission to examine all the books
of his department, and report to him
the result of their examination. The
other Cabinet officers are busily engag_
JJ 1 1 .A il. _* J i 'A.