The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, December 25, 1883, Image 1
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TRI-WEEKLY EDITION.
HO GOES THE WORLD.
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WINNSBORO. S. C.. DECEMBER 25,1883.
ESTABLISHED 1848.
When I wear the cap and bells,
Many friends have I;
Unto careless, merry hearts,
Merry hearts reply,
Just as this earth of ours
Dimples in a hundred flowers,
When above, in summer’s hours,
Laughs a summer sky.
When Grief bides with me, alas!
Not a friend have [;
Sad hearts meet on every side
With a cold “Good-by,”
Just as this earth of ours
Parts with all the drooping flowers,
When above iu autumn hours,
Glooms a sombre sky.
A MAGICIAN 'M WAND.
“What!” cried Mrs. Morwatt, in
shrill accents of dismay. “Marry Bess
Harding. Why Joshua, you ain’t never
In earnest, be you?”
Joshua Morwatt’s broad, good-humor
ed face brightened into a smile.
“Well, I rather think I am,” said be.
“At any rate I am engaged to her, and
we have set the day for the 30th of May.
“Without asking me?”
“You are not 6ne of the contracting
parties,” laughingly retorted Joshua;
“But seriously, mother dear, it
only definitely settled last night, and I
was coming to tell you when you met
me half way, with the milk-pail in your
hand.”
Mrs. Morwatt screwed up her lips
like a button; her little eyes sparkled
like electric fire.
“She shall never come into this
house!” said she venomously.
“Mother, don’t,” pleaded Joshua,
with a pained look in his honest face.
“Remember when you and father were
young.”
“But your father had a little common
sense,” sharply retorted Mrs. Morwatt,
“and I was a
daughter—not
hard
working farmer’s
one of your dancing
frolicking gypsies who spend their whole
time in candy pulls and apron parties,
and all that sort of nonsense.”
“And you will find, mother,” urged
the young man, “that Bess will be just
as good a wife as you were.”
“Pshaw!” was Mrs. Morwatt’s curt
rejoinder. “When you know perfectly
well that it was the dearest wish of my
heart to see you married to your cousin,
Nancy Simpson.”
Joshua Simpson shook his head.
“Nancy never would suit me,” he
said. ‘ ’She is one of these cold, serpent
like women that go gliding about like
the ghost in the play. And I’m no;
vain enough to suppose that I correspond
wit her ideas any more than she does
with mine.”
“Well,” said Mrs. Morwatt, severely,
“you’ve made you bed and you must lie
on it, Joshua. That’s all I’ve got to
say on the subject.”
“But you will come and see her,
mother?”
“No, I won’t!”
“You will welcome her to a daughter's
place in your heart? For m y sake,
mother!” vehemently pleaded Joshua.
“For nobody’s sate,” said Mrs. Mor
watt. “I don’t li*e Bess Harding, and
I never liked her! And if you marry
tier, you deliberately separate yourself
from all your home associations!”
Joshua Morwatt turned away, deeply
pained and stung to the very heart.
“It must be as you say, mother,” said
he “But if there is an estrangement, it
shall be neither Bess’ fault nor mine.”
Mis Morwatt kept her word. She
never looked upon Bess Harding,
although the girl, deeply wounded at
the idea of thus being shut out from the
heart of Joshua’s mother, came more
than once to beg admittance to the house.
She sent no message of affection, no
bridal gift—she would not even lead the
grace of her presence to the simple
wedding. “They shall see what it
means to offend me!” said she, with a
quiet vindictiveiiets. But pretty Bess,
a girl of twenty, with soft, gazelle-like
brown eyea, curly hair, and a genuine
“sunrise pink” complexion, was
innocently happy in the little farm
house which Joshua hired, where she
played housekeeping, with her china
which had once been her mother’s,
gathered roses for vases, and cooked all
manner of delicious dishes for her
husband’s delecatiou.
But hard times came, skeleton like
and ghostly, as they came to all. The
succediug summer was unusually dry.
Crops were parched and shriveled in the
ground. The cows cessed to give rich
streams milk; the bees could find no
wild flowers to suck honey from. And,
to crown all, Joshua fell from a beam in
the second story of the barn and broke
his leg.
“Send for my mother,” said he, with
white lips which betokened his suppress
ed agony. “ You are not strong enough,
Bess, to endure this yourself.”
Mis. Morwatt, however, refused to
come. ’
“My son married to s lit himself,
she said “now let his fine lady wife
nurse him up.”
Yet all the while her heart yearned
or one look at her son’s face, one
sound of his voice. If it had not been
for Bess—if only it had not been for
Bess—how gladly would she have
hastened to his side!
And now ensued real trouble. The
little money which the young couple
had saved was soon scattered. Every
thing went at loose ends and Bees
>egan to count the very pennies at the
bottom of her purse. <+
“But, Joshua, ” she said, “I thought
! lira. Morwatt was rich.”
My mother is well off,” Joshua
answered sadly, “but the property is aH
in her own name, and she has never
offered me any of it. Can’t you see,
! Jess, darling, that I would rather die
than ask for it?”
Bess looked at him with troubled
eyes.
“What shall I do?” she asked herself.
“Can I sit here and see him suffer for
;he very necessities of life?”
Just at that time came a letter to her
a letter from a city friend who had
spent a summer in Blooming Vale.
“Darling Bess.” wrote Mrs. Germyn,
‘Don’t be amazed at what I am going
im ask you. But I am to have a Christ
mas party for my little girls—and I do
so long for some of those cream candies,
and sugared nuts, delicious chocalate
caramels that you used to make when
we boarded with your aunt at Blooming
Vale. I enclose a ten dollar bid.
Please send the ‘goodies’ by express,
just as soon as you can possibly make
them, and oblige everlastingly.
Your friend.
“Laura.”
The joyful tears came into Bess Mor-
watt’s eyes as she sat looking at the
crisp bill, neatly folded into the letter,
it was not only a ten dollars greenback
—it represented health and ease for
Joshua-it seemed to open to her the
gates of escape from all the petty
tortures of this poverty-stricken life.”
“Why have I never thought of it
before?” she questioned herself.
She made haste to prepare the
caramels, the dainty cream bars, the
walnuts enclosed in a crystal garment of
translucent sweemess, and with them
she enclosed the lettter, begging Mrs.
Dare to open an agency for her with one
of the prominent confectioners of New
York. And then she ordereded a barrel
of sugar, all manner of dainties and
flavors, and went up to the garret and
cracked all the butter nuts and hickory
nuts which were leftr'from the last
autumn’s store.
“To be sure, it is only an experiment,”
she thought. J’But I hope—I believe—
it may succeed. The doctor says that
Joshua will not be strong enough to go
out doors until spring. Our expenses
are continually draining us, and theie is
nothing coming in. Ob, it must suc-
ceedl”
“It did succeed. Mrs. Morwatt' 3
delicate home confections, in
hand painted boxes tied wit> colored
ibbons, became the fashi' fl - Every
body asked for them—ev^T** 0 ^ bought
them.
Bess was oblit*^ to hire assistants
and transfer wr working quarters to
the old u-osed wing of the house.
Money -a™ 6 iu with a promptness and
ateouy flow which seemed to the young
wife almost a Golconda. There was no
ack of good refreshing fruit, and
strengthening food for the invalid.
The farm-house was new, needful
machinery was ordered for farm
new railway shares were so much
paper. Joshua managed the farm,
kept up the confectionery branch of
of the business, and Mrs. Morwatt did
the housework.
But she someties looks at Bess and
says, with tears in her eyes:
“What would have become of
darling, if it wasn’t for you.
r
Twftnty Cigar* a Day.
ur au
jeling
'T'HT
case, in the
containing, first,
purposes, new furniture came in, and
Bess even indulged in the—to her un
heard of—luxury of a black silk dress.
“Bess, you’re a good fairy,” said
Joshua exultantly, “a regular enchan
tress!”
But one day B ss came in with a
sober face.
“What’s the matter?” asked Joshua.
“Has our new ban* failed? Is the
maple candy scorched? Or has the
kitten tumbled into the kettle of boil
ing chocolate?”
“Oh, Joshua, don’t jest,” said Bess.
“It's your mother! She has invested
everything in the new railroad that was
to be cut throrugh Walton’s Pass—and
its a failure A gigantic swindlei The
stockholders are men of straw, the
president has gone to Japan, and all
who invested iu the concern are ruined
totally!”
Joshua grew pale. “What are we to
do?” said he.
“There is but one thing to do,” Bess
answeied; “we must go to her. We
must bring her here. Our home must
henceforth be her home.”
“Bess,” cried Joshua, iu a husky
voice, “you are an angel.”
“She is your mother, Joshua,” said
Bess, gently, “and being yours she is
mine.”
Mrs. Morwatt half stunned by the
suddenness of the blow which had
robbed her of her all, scarcely knew,
where she was when she found herself
sitting in a big arm-chair by the fire in
the farmhouse parlor, with her hand in
Joshua’s, while Bess tenderly removed
her bonnet and shawl.
“But I have no right to be here,” she
said, piteously. “I refused to recognize
your wife—I have withheld from you
your birthright, and squandered it
away. Why don’t you take me where I
belong—to the poorhouse?”
“Mother, don’t talk so,” pleaded
Joshua. “Here’s where you belong
uow and henceforward! Here, by our
hearthstone.”
“You are my mother now,” softly
whispered Bess, and the touch of her
oft lipe on the old woman’s withered
cheek loosened the floodgate of her tears
—the blessed tears that wash away all
bitterness and pain.
“And you,” she sobbed, “are
daughter!”
And therefore the three were bliss-
uUy happy together, even though the
“Yes,” said the old physician, “I
was in an insane asylum for many
years.”
“As a patient?”
“Well, hardjy, though I confess con
stant association with insane people
nearly set me crazy. I really believe I
should have lost my balance if I had i
remained there. I should either
have become insane or turned out a
poet.”
“I liave a patient now who was just on
the verge of ‘tobacco insanity,’ as it is
sometimes called, a few weeks ago.
He came to me about the middle of Oc
tober, and said he feared he was becom
ing insane; that he had some of the
most horrible and frightful thoughts
and impressions, and felt sure he would
sometime do something terrible if he
were not cured of them. He was a
pale, nervous man with large, round
eyes, and altogether a very intellectual-
looking face. He looked like a close
student. I asked him if he had not
been studying too hard, and he said he
had once thought so and had quit all
study for several weeks, but found'
self growing worse each day. He
he could not get rid ef an awful feel
that something terrible was going to
happen; it followed him wherever he
went, no matter what he did. ‘Why.’
said he, ‘My room is on the fourth
floor, and I dare not tfit by the window
nor look out at it, for fear that I will
yield to the awful impulse to jump out,
And the horrible things that come to my
mind—oh, they will surely drive me
crazy and I shall do some awful thing
one of these days!’
“Then he told me how he saw things
double, and sometimes saw himseil
coming toward himself with a big
knife. ‘Why,’ said he, I was walk inf:
home the other night, and, although
could see no one, I ' felt a man
coming toward me. I thought him
away off, several miles, but that he wes
coming toward me rapidly. Ad this
time 1 knew nobody was copdJg, yet I
coud feel him, and was a* 8ul 'e ^ m y
imagination that I soo k should see him,
as i was in my re* 8 '’ 11 that I should
not. The fee^g grew in spite of
me. 1 tried to flfeht it off with my
reason. the imagination was the
stronger, and with the never-ceas-
inE impression that something ter
rible was about to happen, I stopped
under a street lamp, and sure enough
right there before me stood an exact
counterpart of myself. I knew I
couldn’t run away from it Indeed, I
knew there was nothing there to run
away from, yet I could see it, and feel
its presence. Finally I shut my eyes a
moment, and when I opened them again
the apparition was gone, and I walked
on home.’
“Qh, he told me a long rigmarole of
his sort; said he often waked in the
night and saw himself lying dead in bed
Deside himself; that he had, not less
han a hundred times, been almost
tempted to kill his little sister just for
the sake of seeing how she would look,
i .hat he had wondered how it would
'eel to be stabbed through the heart,
and had, one night, gotten out of bed
and threw his pocket-knife out of the
window for fear he could not resist the
temptation to use it.”
“What did you do for him, doctor?”
“Well, to tell the truth, 1 never
thought of tobacco until he took out a
cigar and lit it. He seemed very ner
vous before that, but the cigar seemed
to calm him, and he was quite jolly for
a time. Then I thought of tobacco in
sanity, and made up my mind that he
was about to have delerium tremens.
Carefully I questioned him and found
that he smoked from a dozen to twenty
cigars a day, and, as he put it, ‘They’re
about the only thing that do me any
good,’
‘The cure was yery simple. I shut
him up and took tobacco away from
him gradually until he got through a
day with three cigars and felt so much
better that he was convinced bis whole
trouble was all due to smoking, and, of
his own accord, he resolved to quit it
entirely. Of course I gave him some
nerve tonic and built up his. general
health, which helped him in his good
resolution.”
is generally require! to wash out the
liver and intestin e thoroughly. Not
more than half a pint of hot watsr
should be drank with the meals. To
make tte beverage palatable or to
medicate it, aromatio spirits of ammonia,
clover blossom?, ginger, lemon-juice,
sage, salt of sulphate of magnesia are
sometimes added. Where there is la-
tense thiist or d yness a pinch of
obolride of oilciam or of nitrate of
potash may be added to allay the thirst
and leive a moistened film over the
a valuable ar-
[> 1 J
it palm is to the
rift; It furnishes
, clothing, fans,
shelter, arid an jhcome generally.
Oautlene** In FanuliM.
Gentleness and kindness in certain
relations are almost synonymous terms.
A person who is kind is apt to be gentle,
and one who is gentle is quite sjure to
be kind. Kindness, however, is a trait;
gentleness a habit. The absence of
gentleness in families may not prove
unkindness, but its presence promotes
kindness. Gentleness involves self-con
trol and consideration for others.. It is. —
rare that persons living together In the psvehed and dry mucons aurfuce. When
close relations of a family do not find ,hele is diarrhces, rinnamon, ginger
.... 1 , and pepper may be boiled in the hot
,t* of disagreement. Incongni-1 waU £™ d the ' uantity les8eDed . For
per, ill-health, weariness, the I constipation, a tsaipooufnl of sulphate
ribution of duty or reward, of magnesia, or half a teaspoonful of
or a thousand circumstances, tend to (taraxacum niay be used in hot water,
produce attrition, and thus harsh words.
Children in some Hmms have cultivated
the hibitf of quan^ling to an extent
that Igadi to the qpnstaht interchange
of unpleasant words. Ill temper is al
ways present. Such homes are the
scenh bT contention and strife.
Yet naturally the children are no
more disposed to contention than others
who rarely indulge in. If began in
trifles: and, unnoticed, grew, until at
last it was hard to control. This is
the. history of many families. It Is
against the biginning, o.fsuch things
that parental watch and care is needed.
And the manifestation of gentleness
betwfQi {husband and wife is the best
possible means of promoting it among
children. Example is very potent.'* Ijf
parents disregard the little courtesies,
and speak indifferently or even harsh-
lyy the children very speedily learn the
lesson, and if they are gentle, consider
ate and polite, the children observe and
follow. This is the rule. Of course,
there are exceptions. Rude, boister
ous boys, or children with strong pro-
ttoge
Boston Exhibition
samples of all kinds of the color ropes
and yarns. “Coir,” as all the world
knows, is the rough, strong, fibrous
substance obtained from the outer busk
of the cocoanut. Ti ey people busy
themselves working L into ropes and
strong mattingaa-wd alone* with, {lie
fUfufaMiAi^tticfe &shc>v# a pile of
iftj ftif, *u« Tt 1 stripped
from the cocoanut. 2
Topping the coils ef rope are two
bright little bottles, which catch the
light so that they look As if they were
filled with “the sun-filled rapture of the
topaz^’b^t (they v® )'W
clear yellow oil. Tbs Cingalese are
great adepts in the art of expressing oil
—obtaining them from substances the
most promising. Their open hillsides
are covered with the Juxuriant; growth
of the lemon grasi, ai» from this ^ he y
express an oil of great delicacy. A
large use to which put theSd oils
is that of anointing themselves, in order
to ward off and cute the bites ef the
insect tribes Indigenous to the climate;
but the oil of the coOmmut finds a moi
dignified destiny, beirfe a valuable
ticle of export.
Indeed, the cocoan
natives there all In
them with food, dishes.
m jh<
The wealth of an individual is Judged
by his property in these tree*. Ceylon
is the favorite home of the cocoanut
palin, and if is etfpnated tM r $here
are twenty millions of them on the
island. But no one lias ever*been able
to estimate the number of moukoys
that are after the nuts. ' ‘ i * ».. ■, . i • * , . ,
There »aUo eho.na large maae ptj Bearitre. tor evil, require etroager treat-1 ttlrmg ».ter .t £
tw xkiiimKa.irrk ment than mere example. But even ^ ve yeara practice the foam
i-iie 'PtumoeHO xouie m |. . . . I **«***;**» hsxt
THE VERDICT
-OF-
THE PEOPLE .
BUY THE BEST!
Xr
my
jfoufl
tl, and is
oDtainea m large’quantities; auditor
a remainder of the jungles, they have
sent a little elephant a foot or so in
length, carved out of the plumbago-
very nicely carved, only the sculptor
forgot to add tusks ao that it looks like
one of the [re-historic animals. Then
there are sacks of native Ceylon coffee,
cinnamon bark and nutmegs. Nature
very benevolent in Ceylon. She
makes wooden nutmegs for them. The
spicy nutmeg of coriimerce grows on
ittle shrubs, and is cultivated.
But in the forests^are large trees
which bear nutmegs, which, externally,
are the perfect article;—there is a lit
tle network of mace surrounding
them, and everything complete; ’ only
when you come to test the nut, there’s
tbemb—It is just a wooden nutmeg
and nothing else—no space at all, It
is a cheat on the part of nature. Tbe
solid log of ebony that is the crowning
glory of the exhibit gives solid satis-
action.
“til* *5007,
That deap-lnearthed, and hating light,
A leafless tree, and barren of all fruit.
With darkness feeds its bough* of raven grain.”
An expressive description, but uot
quite exact, for the ebony does bear
eaves despite its hopeless look.
Does every one know how the ebony
tree grows? It wouldn’t be enlivening
to gopicknickinginagrove of them, but]
’twould be fine to see one cut down.
The bark is of sooty blackness, like a
tree that has been charred. The in
ner wood is of perfect whiteness till the
centre is reached, when it turns out to
be perfectly black-hearted—and there-
is the ebony of cofemerce. Notwith
standing that it is only the centre of I
the tree that is used, they grow to such
an immense siae, some of them being
circumference,
uce reduced logs
This
6ile* at thb fftir is’ about & foot fn diam
eter.
Portage stamp*.
Collectors of postage stamps have
long bad to guard carefully against tbe
danger of paying large pricea fbr'skill
ful conies of rare issues, and now, it
appears, bibliophiles must confront a
similar deeeipt, a flrom in Dusaeldor!
having taken out a patent for its pro
cess of imitating all books. They print
with old-fashioned type upon hand
made paper, which has been saturated
with an aniline solution, and then
sprinkle the pages with various dyes
have been bound up into a volume, the
tbe edges of the leaves are steeped in
spirit, and fired; and it is Said that
after a reprint has undergone this treat
ment, it is all but imp^i^ia f or an i r
•ne, unless he makes use of chemica
tests, to distiuguish the forgery from
the original. In order to obtain a
patent, the Dusseldorf firm have proba
bly convinced the authorities that their
dwn immediate Intentions are honest,
but some of their successors are sure to
be scoundrels.
AAAA (AAs vlACAA WUAgUAUg UA. LUO 1CL
received a£ the potyofflee in New Y
and Philadelphia shows that 94$
—An actual weighing of the letters
m m * Y ° rk
. per
cent, of them weigh leas than half an
ounce each. The weighing was done at
the request of the Postmaster General,
who, it is believed, may recommeac.
Congress to Increase the weight allow
anoe tor single rate letters from half an
unce to an ounce.
here gentleness, mixed with firmness,
is best.
Timqthy Titcomb once wrote:
“Thera is either human nature in a
pig or pig In human nature; you cau
lead, bnt cannot drive him.” Govern
ment by sheer force rarely succeeds
well in families. The cases where it
is needed are very rare. But the pow
er of gentleness has rarely been mea
sured. It molds character and smooths
away rough tendencies. It is the po-
Hot water thus Uken causes the skin
to lieoome healthy to the touch and iu _
appjarance, »digestion,
makes tin patient fed brighter and the
phybioial machine w>rk better. Io>-
water in hat weather is not craved (it is
disallowed iu ait easas, sick or well),
and those who have drnn t ioa water
freely aie cured of the propensity. In
ebriety has a deadly loe in tbis use o!
hot water. All thirst and dry mu joas
membrane disappear in a few days, snl
a moist condition of the muoens mem-
Irene and skin takes place. The re
laxing influence of heat i iside the ali
mentary canal relieves spaim and coho
Of the bowe s, just as heat outside the
abdomen relieves. Hot water delates
the xopy secretions ct the while bjdy,
and rtnders them leas adhesive and
tenacious, it dissolves the abnfmal
crystalline substanois that may be in
tbe blood urine. It washes out the
stomach and leaves it fresh and clean
for eating. It promotes elimination
evirywhere. As we are 75 per cent,
water, to kiep from stagnation we need
continual renewal. Tne universal use
of hot beverages at meal-time is based
on a physiological uejeasitj. If ho:
water in due quantity is taken between
meals, there will be but little cejd of
‘ ter twen y-
der of this
method ox using hot water says: “If I
were confined to one means of medica
tion I would take hot water.”
Mr. J. o. boro-near sir: l bcugut tit*
Dari* MacUne Hold bj jou over flv* year* ago 1
my wife, wbo ba* given it a long and lair trial. I
am well pleased wlta It. It never alvea am
rouble, and la aa good aa whan 11 rat bought.
J. W. nouca.
W Inns boro, 8. C.. April 18SS.
Mr. Boao: ton with to know what 1 nave to aay
In regard to tbe Davia Machine bought of yon three
J ean ago. I feel i can’t aay too much In iu lavor.
made about <80,09 within five month*, at tnpe*
running it »o faaituat the needle womd get per
fectly not from fr.cucn. I feel uonfldenl I couki
not have done the name work with aa muen eaae
and ao well witn any other machine. No time lost
in adjusting attachment*. The lighteat running
mach.ue i have ever treadled. Brother James ana
V\ hhaiua’ families are aa much pleased with their
Daria Machines nought ot you. I want no better
machine. A* I laid before, I don’t think too
much can be said for the Davis Machine.
Respectfully,
hlXXN STSVXM80M,
Fsirfl-ld County, AprlU 1888.
Mr. boao : My maemne gives me perfect satis
faction. I ilnd no fault with It. The attachment*
ai e so simple, i wish for no better then tne Davis
Vertical Feed.
Respectfully.
Mu*. R. Milliso.
FslrileUi county, April, 1883.
Manner of Eating.
Let us suppose a well-cooked meal on
the table (which will hardly admit of
any fried meat, by the way), aud the
family seated, it may be a question how
to dispose of it. The American fash
ion is generally to get through it as soon
as possible, to save time. This is
another economical ferror. Food eaten
iish that beautifies even rough natures. I slowly and well masticated, is less like-
ly to produce temporary indigestion, or
permanent dyspepsia tbau when eaten
It does not, rightly cultivated, pro
duce effeminacy. A strong nature may
lie back of it, but the self-control,
which is essential to gentleness, is one
of tbe noblest elements of manhood and
womanhood. Tbe noble qualities
should always be cultivated in chil
dren and the ignoble repressed. But
what we urge in gentleness seeks this
result. The cultivation of the strong
with the suppression of the weak. It
is from such homes that our best citi
zens come—men of strong natures un
der perfect control.
Hot Water.
Mr. Boao: i uougot a oavii vertical rood
w ing Machine from you four years ago. I am
llguttfu with it. it uavar Qua gives me any
o uule, and baa uavar been tbe least oat of order,
t 1* a, good ss wuen I drat bought 1L I can
cheerfully recommend it.
Respectfully,
Mae. M. J. Kirkland.
Montlcello, April 30,1883.
This is to oertity that I nave been aimg a Darts
Verticil Feed dewing Machine for over tw jyears,
purchased of Mr. J. o. tkfcig. I haven’t found 1 v
p assessed of any faolt—all the attachments are so
simple. It neverrefuses to worK, aud is certainly
the iighteei running in tbe market I consider it
s drat class maemne.
Very respectfully.
MlNNIR M. WILLlNUliAM.
Oakland. Fatrfleld county, 8. 0.
Mh Boao : i ar%weu piesseu in every paruusi
with the uavia Mlbhlne bought of you. I think
s drst-ciasi maculae lu every respect. You knew
you sola several machines of the same make to
dnterent members of our families, all of whom,
as far ss 1 know, are well pieased with them.
Respectfully,
Mrs. ML H. Mobley.
Fatrfleld county, April, 188*.
j
tpn or (fifteen ? feet in
ttiat it iseisy 16 produc
aft one
□i
DlfTereut IfciRds ot Eyes.
No branch of science has been more
thoroughly mastered than optics. The
principle of vision must be essentially
the same in ail eyes, but they differ
remarkably according to the habits of
the animal. Birds of lofty flight, as
the cohdor, eagle, vultures, and carrion
seeking prowlers of tne feathered race,
have telescopic virions, and thus they
are enabled to look down and discover
their unsuspecting victims. As they
approach noiselessly ftom above, tbe
axis of vision ebangee—shortening, so
that they can see distinctly within one
foot of tbe ground as when at an eleva
tion of one mile in the air.
This fact explains the balancing of a
fisbhawk on its pinions a mile above a
still pond, watching for fish. When
one is selected, down tbqsavage hunter
plpfagee^tho toeal axM^arying always
ttr the square view of his intended
prey. As they ■ ascend, the axis is
elongated by a curious muscular
arrangement so as to see far off again.
Snails have their keen eyes fit the
extremity of flexible horns, whieh they
can protrude or draw in at pleasure.
By winding the instrument around the
edge of a leaf or stalk they can ape how
matters stand on the opposite side.
The hammer-headed shark has
wickedlooking eyes nearly two
apart. By an effort they can bend
thin'edges of the head, on which
organs are located, so as to examine
two rides of an object the size of a fi
sized codfish.
Flies have immovable eyes. Th
stand out from the head like half i
apple, exceedingly prominent. Instt 1
of smooth hemispheres, they have*
immense number of facota, resemb
old-fashioned glass watch seals,
one directing tbe light directly to
optic retina. That explains why
cannot be approached in any ~
J^^^seejnswhat is coining.
Bathing as a remedial agent is no
new thing. Hippocrates, who lived
300 years before Ohrist, understood the
value of the bath both in health and
sichkness; Cesar Augustus had his
hydropathic pbysioian, and Gilea, who
flourished,in the second century after
Christ, was well acquainted with the
worth of water as an external means
of removing disease and promoting
health. Bat internal bathing is some
thing new; and for tbe benefit of some
of our readers who ask about the “hot
water cure,” we condense an article
which recently appeared in tho Lancet,
and which is from tbe pen of a physic
ian of this city.
In 1858 Dr. Salisbury concluded e
a senes of experiments on feeding man
and anima's to ascertain the relations of
food as a cause and cure of disease,
He found that the fermentations
food, and tne products of thesa fi
mentations, were the chief primi
factors in producing the diseases which
from unhealthy. alimentation,
f Ike disdaris he include* con
sumption, Bright's disease, diabetes.
With the idea of removing these dis
eases by removing the causes, he em
ployed at first cold and afterwards hot
water to wash out the various acids and
fermentations from the stomaoh and
boweia. Cold water oineed distress,
pain and oolio, lukewarm water caused
ilokner'. of the stomaoh and peristals
upward. The temperature was increase
110 deg. and 150 deg, with the happiest
effects. The hot water excites normal
downward peristalsis of the alimentary
canal, washes out the liver and kidneys,
and the bile is eliminated through tbe
bowels, and not tnrough tbe blood via
the kidneys.
The daily use of the uriuemeter de
termine tbe quantity of hot water need
ed. Tbe speoiflo gravity of healthy
unne varies from 1.015 to 1.025. The
falling belew thh number would indi
cate a call for less hot water the
rising above this number a call
for more water. The quantity of
hot water needed vanes usually
from half a pint to a pint and a half at
one drinking and should be takeu from
•ne to two hours before e*ob meal and
leg to bed.
dose of
rapidly, or bolted, as tbe saying is
Moreover, a smaller quantity of food
ealou Slowly, actually nourishes tbe
system more than a larger quantity
eaten with undue haste and insuffi
ciently masticated.
There is a rational mien between loi
tering over meals aud eating too hastily
or boiting, which should always be ob
served. Very often a man hurries too
much to get back to his business, or
his children are hurried to get to school.
Tliis is all wrong,
taken regularly
neither feasting in the sense of over
feeding, nor fasting, is commendable
under ordinary circumstances. Indeed
either is apt to entail the other as a
common sequence. Children should
never have long intervals between the
times of taking meals or food. Their
digestion is more rapid than that of
adults.
The process of digestion is, or ought
to be, accomplished usually iu from
four to six bours;and this accomplished,
Nature calls, for a new supply, and her
demands should be duly respected. No
mau can do bis work effectively either
mefital or physical, without a suffleieut
supply of food, abundant in quantity
and good in quality; but wbeu he has
enough he ought to stop. Enough is
as good as a least, it is said, and more
than enough is sure to bring penalties.
Remote disease surely, and sometimes
sudden death is the result of overload
ing the stomach.
Thu uto certify vs uav* sal m constant use
the Dows Machine bought ot you snoot tuee years
AgU. Am tAlras In an.I mart* tne
price of it several times over, ve oofla trim si/
better machine. It is always ready to do any kin J
or work we have to do. No paukerliif or skipping
stitche*. We canomyaay we are well piearei
auu wish no better machine.
IATHRRINR Wru* AMO SISTER.
April 88,1888.
1 have no Malt to had with toy lurch he, and
dou’t want any better. Ihavemr ietas price of
MoiTm should be 1 11 *e ver * by taking lu sewing. It Is always
Mcais snotua oe reaajf w d01U #ort j tBinlt lt B ms
and deliberately, chine. Ifeel leant say loo much for the Davu
Vertical Feed Machine.
Mss. Tholas Smith.
FalrfleM county. April, 1883.
Mr. J. o. Boao—Dear Sir: it gives me m ich
pleasure to testify to tne merit* of the Davia Ver
tical Feed Sewing Machine. The machine I got of
yon about nve years ago. has been almost In con-
stsut use ever since that time. I cannot see that
it u worn any, aud ha* not cost mo one cent for
repairs since we nave had it Am well pleased
an 1 don’t wish for any better.
Yours tru'y,
HOST. CRAWFORD,
Granite Uimrrr. near Wlnntboro S. C.
We have used the Dr vis Vertical Feel Sewing
Machine for the last live years We would qjc
Rave any other make at any price. The maoiune
has given os unboondeu satisfaction.
Very respectfully,
Mrs. W. K. Turns* asp Dauohtsss
Fairfield county, S. C., Jan. *•' m*.
uaving bought a Davu Vertical Feed Sewing
Machine from Mr. J. U. Boag some three years
ago, and It having given me perfect satisfaction la
every resiwct aa* family mac nine, bom for he* j
and ilgut ae wing, aud never needed me lead re
pair In any way, i can cueerfully recommend It to
say one as a drst-cias* machin - in every particu
lar, and think it second to none. It 1* one ot the
slmpieat machine* made; my children use It with
all ease. The atuoamenu are more easily ad
justed and it doei a greater range of work |>y
means of its Vertical r eed than any other ma
chine I have ever aeen or need.
'). r. - trit-J i rv
' HO ova aH3
Henry Coons’ Cate Better.
%ns/of$4toPpJfc.V*.,
NWooded Irish SpRa-' a^tesenl
from a gentleuLtn of New York city.
One day he and a neighbor fnend, who
slab owns a fine turkey and bird dog,
started oat turkejr hunting. On the
premises of Mr. Franklin Stearns, near
what is known as the Bosk honse, on
the Hazle river; they flashed a lot of
tnrkeya, and at the first fire killed a
fine turkey. Then on the opposite
side of the river, in a large tree, they
saw a turkey silting. Mr. Ojous, with
mnoh precaution, gained the river bank
opposite tbe turkey, and firing at it
aoroes the river, saw the tnrkey fall.
He ani his triend called on their dogs
to go for the tnrkey. After swimming
the nver they captured it, a large yonug
gobbler. Tne dogs, however, disagreed
river to them, and then Mr. O. said
to his dog: “Dick, go back and bring
the turkey to me,” keeping the other
dog back. Dick at onoe reorossed the
river, bnt the tnrkey not being entirely
dead had ancoeeded in getting some
thirty or forty yards from the nver
bank. He, however, dragged it to the
bank, and viewing the premaes, threw
it to the water’i edge* and than in the
river, taking the same across Tne
river here is fgffy fiftjr v»ais wrk, be
ing the upper end of Mr. SceanB mill-
dam. Tue dog first dragged the tnrkey
by the neck, but making a change pat
it on his back and swam with it. When
Dick reached tbe shore he was com
pletely exhausted, having .croaped the
ttfe river four times, and thh entire
in all two hu li
the JmM cross-
weighing fifteen
pounds or more.
Mas. Thomas owinos.
WloDsbir j Fairfield county, tt C.
We bare had one ot me Davti Maculae* about
four yaars and nave always found it ready to do all
kinds of work we nave aa 1 occasion to aa Can’t
ae* mat the machine la worn any, and work* as
wall aa when new. .
Mbs W. J. Crawford,
Jacksoa’a Creek. FalrfleM countv, S. U.
My wife la highly pleased with the Davis Ma
chine bought ot you. Sue would not take double
wnat sue gWVe for’tt. The maculae has not
boon out ot order since aha had U, and she can do
sny kind of work on It.
Montlcello. Fairfield county, 8. C.
afflsssss
Tue Davis Sewing Machine Is atmplv s treas
ure Mrs. j. a uoopwym.
Ridgeway, N. c., Jan. to, lass.
j, u boao, Kaq., Agent—Dear Sir: My wife
has oeen using a Davia Sewing Machine constant
ly for me past four years, and It has never needed
any repairs and works just aa well as when first
itougtaL She says It will do e greater range of
practical work end do it easier end better than
any machine she nat ever need. We cheerfully
recommend It as a No. 1 family machine.
Your truj,
Jab. Q. Davu.
Wlnnaborb, S. C., Jan. 3,188S.
Mb. Boao : l have always found my Davu Ma
chine ready do all kinds of to work 1 have had oc
casion to do. I cannot ae* that the macula* is
worn a particle and It wonts aawatiaa waannew.
Respectfully,
Mas. H. C. Goopino.
Wlwuboro, s. C., April, 1883,
and not drank bo
k rum ntteeu w tinny
. Apetri^Tofaix monttu
—Tourists complain that the Swiss
hotel-keepers now charge as much as
eight and ten cents per glass for milk,
and this extortion in the country par I
excellence of milk,' they think Is too bad.
■ Mr. hOAfl: My wile has been constantly using
me Davu Mauume bought of y on abont Sv* years
ago. 1 have e jver regretted baying M, as a u
always ready for soy kind of family sewing, either
or ligaL It 1* never oat of fin or needing
ueavy or
tepelr*.
FalrfleM, A ft, March, IMS.
Very reepeottaUr,
mm
'^1