The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, May 01, 1883, Image 1
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SWKKTBKIAK.
A branch of Sweotbriar—Ah, my heart!
The tender tears unhidden start
To weary, world-worn eyes;
I kiss the faded, fragrant spray,
And memories of a bygone day,
Before my vision rise.
tdoetdaJi}
The sweetoriaf green ! Sbe loved it more
Than many-tinted bloom;
It often graced her maiden breast.
Now, planted where she lies at rest,
It beautifies her tomb.
My little love in days of old!
Youth’s morning hour of rose and gold
* Comes back to me to-night;
I see her in her girHsk grace,
The sunny sw-^taess of her face,
.Her child'jh robe of white.
I smell the sweebriar in her hand,
I see the garden where we stand
On England’s southern shore;
I hear the rippling streamlet fall,
I hear her laughlmr musical,
Now silenced evermore.
She was too frail for earth’s employ,
Too calm and pure for human joy.
But like the sweetbriar green,
The memory of her gentle life
Makes sweet the years of worldly'strife
That He our lives between.
11? U.
WINNSBORO. S. U. MAY 1, 1883.
ESTABLISHED 1848
LOVE AND FORTUNE.
A blustering uncomfortable day in
early November.
In Miss Miner’s sitting-room how
ever everything was as cosy and delight
ful as could be desired. ■
And Miss Hetty Miner, sitting be
fore the fire, her black silk skirt turned
carefully back over her lap, and her
substantially made boots resting com
fortably on the fender. * x
An elderly w’oman—forty odd—with
a sharp shrewd face, and bright little
eyes, and a resolute look around her
mouth.
A homely, outspoken woman, who
was proud to say she had never been in
love, who lived in luxury, although on
a small scale, and who had a hundred
thousand in government bonds to leave
to her relations when she died;and in all
the world she had but two relations, Mrs.
Carisford Carl her married sister, and
Mr. Dollingby Parker, her half-broth
er, who was jealous that old Si
mon Carmen had left Hetty his fortune,
just because she had happened to be
friend him in his poor ante-mining
days.
This especial afternoon, as she sat
meditatively before the fire, she sudden
ly Lroke the stilness with an energy of
speech that made the young girl, read
ing in tins bny window nearly concealed
by the curtains look startediy up £iom
her book.
‘Ellice, you’re a fooll’ *
Evidently Ellice Dunning had not
lived five years as companion and per
sonal attendant to Miss Miner in vain,
for she manifested no surprise at the
rough speech, beyond the swift, brief,
look in her soft winey-
book and came out
little flush on her
little startled
brown eyes.
She closed
into the room
face.
‘Do you think so, Miss Miner?’
‘Most certainly I think so, or I
shouldn’t have said so.
‘You are a fooi, Ellice Dunning, and
I hate to see you throw yourself away so
foolishly.
‘Do show your common sense if you’ve
got any, and let that young jackanapes
of a doctor go.
‘You’re better off without him.
‘I’ll give you a new seal-skin cloak
this winter if you’ll give him up.
‘I couldn’t give him up, Miss Miner,
I love him too well.’
‘What nonsense I
‘You love him too well!
‘Love indeed.
‘It’s all absurdity. I never was in
love in all my life.’
Ellice dropped her eyes in a pretty,
little confused way.
T can’t help that, Miss Miner.
T love Frank, and he loves me.
‘We’d be perfectly miserable if we
were parted.
Miss Miner dropped her feet from the
polished silver bar to the hearth with a
resonant bang as she jumped up indig
nantly.
‘Engaged to be married to Doctor
Olevinl
‘Did I ever!
‘Well, Elice Dunning—very well.
‘You may pack my -hand-valise at
once.
T am going to London on a visit, by
the six-ten train, and I’ll be home on
Thursday. '
‘When I come back, don’t let me find
you here, you ungrateful little wretch—
you!”
Ellice’s lips quivered, and her eyes
filled with diamond-bright tears.
‘Miss Miner! You don’t mean to turn
me away?’
‘That is just what I mean!
T have told you, time and again, I
didn’t approve of men and love-making,
and I won’t have it where I api!
■You can take your choice—me or
Doctor pleyin,
‘I’ll give you just five minutes.’
A little red flush crept into the girl’s
cheek.
T don’t want five minutes for a
choice, Miss Miner!
‘You have been very good to me, and
I cannot forget your kindness; and I
think I have done my duty by you,
‘Put nothing could come between me
and Doctor Olevic,’
* ‘All right, then.
‘Don’t let me see yon nere
come back.’
And then Ellies went up to Miss
Miner’s room, and pacl-ed the red Bus-
* i
- ’ \
folded'tStin^
require
‘I’ll go t
Miner d g^-- * -'jaKsford Carl, Miss
, _ ® Alfeiy as sh# sat in the city
Cftoflirfexpress, in the early dusk of the
November evening.
‘Camelia thinks all the world of me,
I know.
‘Her daughter would not act as that
ungrateful young minx dared act.
‘The idea of preferring a penniless
young doctor with a moustache-a nasty
black moustache—to me.
‘After all I’ve done for her, too!’
And then Miss Miner leaned back
very contentedly in her seat, satisfied
that she had done her whole duty by
herself, and Ellice Dunning, too.
It was just hair-past eight when the
cab deposited her at the door of Mr.
Carisford Carl’s house—a comfortably
cosy place, with the name on the door
in full.
A servant showed her in, and asked
her name; but Miss Miner wanted to
surprise her sister, and sent word that
a friend wished to see her, while she
seated herself in the parlor, where a
little girl sat curled up in a cushioned
chair, reading.
‘You want to see my mamma I sup
pose?’
‘Y'es,’ said Mrs. Miner with an af
fable smile.
‘You are Hetty, I suppose?’
The child gave a heavy sigh.
‘Yes, I’m Hetty. Oh, don’t I hate
that name!’
‘Why, I think it’s a first rate name.
‘Yon are a namesake of somebody, I
guess?’
‘Yes, I am.
‘Old Hetty Miner, my aunt, who
lives out in the country.
‘I never have seen her, and I don’t
• * * *
want to either, ’cause mamma says
she’s the meanest old thing in creation—
a regular old Miss Nancy, papa says.’
Miss Miner smiled—a little queerly.
‘Oh! that’s what they say, is it? Well,
Hetty, I am your aunt Miner. ’
The child opened her eyes wider.
‘Are you?
‘Then won’t mamma be mad!
‘We expect company after awhile, and
mamma won’t want you at all.
‘We’d be dreadfully ashamed of you
before the Argemons.
‘You’re going to leave us your money,
ain’t you!
‘I'apa and mamma said they were
most tired of waiting—you had as many
lives as a cat.
‘We’re going to Paris as soon as you
die.’
‘Are you? said Miss Miner, with an
insane desire to shake the pert self-pos
sessed venomous youngster.
‘Well I wouldn’t depend upon it if I
were you.’
And before Mrs. Carl came down
stairs, Miss Miner was out in the street,
on her way to her half-brother’s
house.
‘A pretty nest of vipers those Carl’s
are!
‘ Thank Heaven, I’ve found them out
in time!
‘ Going to Paris on my money!
‘ Why, ungrateful as that little Ellice
is, she is not as treacherous as Thy own
flesh and blood.
* Humph!’
And her complacency was not yet re
stored when she left the street-car on
the nearest comer to Mr. Parker Doling-
by’s bachelor quarters, that was a-light
in a perfect blaze of bright cheer!
‘ It looks like a party,’ she thought.
But all the same she did not hesitate
to go op the imposing stone Steffi and
ring the bell, to which no response com
ing, she tried the door-knob, afid ad
mitted herself into a large brilliantly
lighted hall, at the end of which was a
room, from which came the sounds of
revelry and jollification that had pre
vented her ring being heard.
Miss Miner went into the first door
that stood ajar, and through another
partly closed door she saw the gay bach
elor party—some ten or fifteen—merry
over their wine,
‘ So that’s the way Parker Dollingby
does, is it?’ she asked herself grimly,
just at the same instant that gentleman’s
voice, distinct, boisterous, rose high,
and for a second silenced all others.
‘ Here’s to the health of my most re
spected ancient mariner-ess—a veritable
old maid aM forlorn, whose legacy is a
long time coming, but sure to get here
some time.
‘ A cool hundred thousand dollars or
so, boys: and imagine the swell we will
cut when the venerable Mehitable kicks
the bucket.
‘ Drink to her, boys!’
Somehow Miss Miner took herself out
of the house.
She was silent all the wqy to the hotel,
and then, once in the room, locked her
door, and sat down and actually cried,
and then went to bed, wondering if it
was ever granted to mortals |o come
nearer to being made a fool of than slie
had been—and at two o’clock in the
morning to awaken with a strange sick
feeling that was awful to endure in that
big lonely hotel, where die did not know
a living soul, <J
But she rang for assistance, and the
servant brought her a physician who
happened to be staying over night; and
her life was saved from the terrible at
tack of gastralgia by Dr. Frank Olevim
‘ I’D pay you tfhen I get home,’ she
when4* said tersely* * A *
‘You ean go with me, if you don’t
mind my green veil and bag.’
And so after reaching home, where
Ellice Dufining, in readiness to leave by
later, opened the door in
answer to an imperious summons, Miss
Miner stalked in, - followed by Dr.
Olevin.
‘ You needn’t be frightened, Ellice,
she said, in a wonderfully soft tone of
voice.
‘I’ve changed my mind. I’m the fool
not you.
‘Here’s your lover; you can have him
and welcome.
‘And when you’re married, I’m going
to settle my fortune on you and let you
live here; if you’ll give me a room some
where.
‘Take off your things and go get a
cup of coffee for us?’
And that was tlie way little brown
eyed Ellice came into her double inher
itance of love and fortune.
French »nd American Fire Lawn.
Nine oat erf ten of the churches, hos
pitals, warehouses and dwellings, eta,
of this and other cities—not omitting
libraries, oity buildings, and sohool-
honses—are complete examples of the
work of the masters of combustible
building sod architecture. They are
faded on theontside with a stone, brick,
or iron sham, in the design of which
what is miscalled art has bean attemp
ted. In tho first eleven months ot
1882 there were burned within the
limits of the United States; 962 hotels.
99 churches, 7 hospitals, 14 asylums, 6
almshouses, 62 school-houses, 13 college
buildings, 20 court-houses, 2 custom
houses; total, 585. These special speci
mens of the work of the combustible
buildets and architects of our land
formed a part of the ash-heap of 1882,
valued at $9,000,000. It would be
quite safe to affirm that an additional
cost, ranging from one to two per seat,
upon the construction of these 585
specimens of the incendiary art of the
combustible architect which are recited
above, would have saved at least two-
thirds of the loes of property, and might
save a much larger proportion of the
loss of life which is uow apt to occur
when any of the buddings named in this
list take fire. In every case of aerions
fire an inquest should be held as to its
cause and course, the names of owners,
tenants, architects, builders and under
writers published, and the faults of
ooDstruotion distinctly stated; in other
words, let the principle of the French
law be applied here, not only in court,
but in trial by newspaper. It has lately
been stated to me by a French under
writer «« fallnwB* In F•U m—
sons having fires on their premises are
looked upon, as pseudo-criminals, the
onus of proof of* their innocence lying
with them. Yoa will observe that we
burn more than one hotel per day, more
than two churches per week, and more
than two hospitals, asylums, or alms
houses per month in this country, which
yet prides itself on its common schools,
and which claims especial merit for
“gnmption,” mechanical aptitude, and
versatility of talent. But we waste in
the cost of fires, cost of fire depart
ment, and ooet of sustaining oar system
of insurance, aside from losses, some
where between $120,000,000 and $140,-
000,000 per year—a sum which is more
than $1 in every hundred of the gross
produet of the whole nation; which is
more than ten per cent, upon the annual
savings or net incomes of the people in
s year of greatest prosperity, and which
is in great measure a useless, because
perfectly avoidsble, tax, which adds
eighteen to twenty per cent, to the
$700,000,000 of national State, and mn-
nicip»‘ ‘axes which are now collected
and paid under our laws.
Marrying for Money.
A Chinaman Takas a Trout.
I heard a sad story of a pretty girl of
good family and great ambition, who
married the atm of a Congressman a few
years ago in the belief that the Con
gressman or the son or somebody in the
family was rich. Of course, the girl
was poor ahd proud and from the South,
and she was only too glad to sell herself
for the luxury promised her. And of
coarse it turned oal that the magnifi
cence of the Congressman was hodow,
that his diamonds belonged to somebody
else, that his horses were another’s,
and that his house and its beautiful
pictures and fine books and elegant
furniture were really not his. He didn't
really have anything except the son,
and the son had nothing except his
foolish, deluded bride, and the story
ended in a very miserable way. It was
an old story—so old as to be dog-eared
»ud somewhat ragg* d.
But it served to remind me of another
Story, a good one. that 1 heard long
ago. There was a man named Watkins
in a Confederate regiment during the
war, who war well on te vatd middle
life; but when his wife uame to c^mp
one day she seemed to make him yoaug
by comparison. There seemed to lie-a
century’s difference between them; and
tiie man, who was as ugly as a Georgia
cracker usually is, was handsome beside
his wife. “How did you ever come to
many such an old witch aa that? asked
one of bis superior officers, taking him
aside. * Well, you see,” said the man,
rather sheepishly, “her mother kept a
little grocery store down on the corner
of the street where 1 lived, sod I used
to go there to get what I wanted to eat.
One day l found the old woman’s ugly
daughter all alone in the stofe, Just *»
I came in 1 heard the clink of silver
through the lease ratters overhead, and
the old woman counting ‘One, two,
three,’ and so on, I sat down and made
love 40 the girl, and the old woman up
stain kept on counting. By-and-by
sue was sway up in the hundreds—400,
450 and 500. 1 courted that girl harder
and harder aa the old woman got higher
and higher. F udiy she stopped at 9QQ.
‘(iff at Scott.!’ I said to myself, ‘Nine
hum <1 doUaisI’ 'Beloved Sokey, will
you be mine?* She said she would, and
we were morried that same day.”
“Well, is that aL?” ‘ No, there were
only thirty of those silver dollars; the
old woman counted them over thirty
times.” Perhaps it would be well to
investigate a little every time.
Sam Lung brought my shirts home
one day lately, and after obtaining his
trade dollar lingered as though some
thing oppressed his mind.
“What is it, Sam? Dollar no goode?”
asked I.
“Yes, dollal all litee, but want to
talkee’boutwoodsee.”
“Woodsee? What’s that. Sam?
Didn’t I give you the rij^it change?”
“Change alle litee too; alle same, but
want to talk ’bout Adilendacks. You
been in Adilondacks, so Melican man
tellee me.”
“Yes, I have been in the Adirondacks.
but what do you knoir about that
place?”
“Know heap. I bdffifqillondacks
too, catchee tlout on string, no likee in
net. Likee thlow fly, ttoutee bitee,
hookee in jaw, pull him topside.
Whoopee! I go washee by Blue Moun
tain Lake, big hotel, lookee for heap
washee when Melican ladee comee in
with whitee dies* mn nobby Melican
man come, plenty washee, plenty"'
money.” „
“Well, Sam, did you get rich there?
Plenty washee and plenty dollar?”
‘ ‘No washee, no dollal. Melican ladee
blue dless, Melican mon blue shilt, wear
’em two thlee weeke, no wash. Paye
on lailload, walkee baek. Catchee tlout
alle sames fore go.”
“How did you get the trout, Sam?
Tell me all about it.”
“Old looster stoppe in hotel. He say
‘Sam, come in boat for guide on lake,
me give hall dollal day.’ So I get in
boat with old looster and go topside
lake to see him scoopee tlout. He get
out little bamboo stick and put on stling
and little fly. He thlow fly but tloutoe
no eatee. Put on more fly, putty fly on
sling when he see tlout come topside,
and show tall way off. Hf thlow out
and stick out hand, no catchee. Leach
out again, and- plunk he go out boat
and get all wette. Me no leavee him,
but pull him topside in boat. He flaid
to go back to hotel cause boys laff, so
he tell me go shore make fire. I make
fire and he pull out big bottle whisky
and get dly. I say I go scoope tlout so
boys don’t laff when we come backside
hotel when no catchee. So I go out and
and thlow fly. Think got big bulgee on
old slucker to get all fun and half dollal,
an’ he sit by fire so sick.
“So I thlow fly, alle some Melican
man, and say me no cly baby if get wet-
tee, like old looster, you bettee you liver;
so I thlow and thlow and catchee big
fish and thinkee I shake© old looster,
and go to hotel and showee tlout to
Melican ladee and braggee alle same
Melican man. So I tafcee beat and
leave old looster on shore. He yellee
llk^ fmj, T iuj tutor iuot-tutu nil - n
row, go on to hotel, takee fish on stling,
and show fine ladee big tlout. She
laugh and say ‘nice tlout,’ and call
Melican man. He lookee and say
tloutoe be blowed, you gottee hawn
dace. ’ So I cuttee stick fore old looster
come ’longside hotel and kickee me
topside stomach, and I hoof it down
load twenty-five miles to lailload and
stealee lide to Salatoga. Heap washee
in Salatoga, water all taste like old tin
pail.”
“Well, Sam! was that all the tront
you took, one horned dace?”
“Yes, trout, liawn dace, alle same
some calle tloutoe, some calle hawn
dace. Calle tlout when Melican man
scoope himself, calle hawn dace when
oiler feher or Chinaman scoope. Alle
I catchee tlout like Melican man
“Moqntaln Jim."
Several yearp ago, Miss Bird, the En
glish lady whose joumeyings by sea and
land have made her name a household
word, was traveling in Colorado, and
stopped at the cabin of “Mountain Jim,”
a notorious desperado.
She saw a broad, thick-set man, about
the middle height, with an old cap on
his head and wearing a grey hunting-
suit, much the worse for use.
His manner was that of a gentleman,
and .he spoke with-a refined accent and
iiLelegant language.
“ You are not an American.!’ he said,
as she rode away. “ I know from yoyr
voice that yoli are a countrywoman of
mine. I hope you will allow me the
pleasure of eallingum you.”
A few days later, he called to guide
Miss Bird up to Long’s Peak, the Amer
ican Matterhorn. The ride was a series
of glorious surprises, not the least of
which were the culture and the love of
samee,
in Adilondacks. When you go topside
Adilondacks again, you takee me fol a
guide, I showee you how scoope tlout
with fly on stling. Bye bye.”
With a smile that was childlike and
bland, Sam Lung pungled off in the
direction of the Bowery, scarcely soiling
the white soles of his shoes in the mud
of Broadway as he crossed it. I think
I’ll take him into the woods next sea
son.
A Dinner nnd n Dlmertotlon.
An old Dutch merchant of Amster
dam, having amassed a large fortune in
trade, determined to spend the remnant
of his life in the quiet seclusion of his
country house. Before taking leave of
his city friends he invited them to dine
with him. The guests on arriving at
his residence were surprised te see the
extraordinary preparations that had oeen
made tor their reception. On a plain
oak table covered with a blue cloth were
some wooden plates, spoons and drink
ing vessels. Presently two old seamen
brought in dishes containing herrings—
some fresh, others salted or dried. Of
these the guests were invited to partake;
but it was clear that they had little appe
tite for such poor fare, and with consid
erable impatience they awaited the sec
ond course, Which consisted of salt beef
and greens. This also, when brought in,
they did not seem to relish, At last the
blue cloth was removed, and one of fine
white damask substituted; and the
guests were agreeably surprised to see a
number of servants in gorgeous liveries
enter with the third course, which con
sisted of everything necessary to form a
moot sumptuous banquet. Tbe master
of the house then addressed his friends
in the following terms: “ Such, gentle
men, has been the progress of our Repub
lic. We .began with short frugality,
by means of which we became wealthy,
and we end with luxury. Which will be
get poverty. We should, therefore, be
satisfied with our beef ana greens, that
we may not have to return to our herr-
togs,
OlOM Bottlai.
In an article published in one of the
German scientific journals on the effect
of the color of glass bottles on the liquids
contained in them, some Interesting facte
are -stated. It appears from this that
liquors contained in colorless bottles,
when exposed for some timo to the light,
acquire a disagreeable taste, notwith-
standug tbe teot that they may have
been of superior quality before being so
treated; liquors contained in brown or
green busies, however, remain unchang
ed in quality, even if exposed to direct
sunlight. Since, then, the results in
question are due to the chemical action
of light, it follows that red, orange, yel-
low, green or opaque bottles are essential
to the preservation of liquors, while
oolorless, blue and violet ones are to be
nature shown by Mountain Jim.
“ Treat Jim as a gentleman and you’ll
find him one,” she had been told on set
ting out, and his manners verified the
words. r T
That night, as they were in camp, sit
ting about a huge log fire, the man’s
kindness came out. “ Bing ” he said to
his dog, as if he was speaking to a roan,
“ go to that lady and don’t leave her
again to-night.”
But Miss Bird also saw that his van
ity stimulated him to act and speak so
as to sustain his reputation as a desper
ado, The Colorado newspaper kept
“Mountain Jim” always before the
public, and he enjoyed reading the para
graphs.
One night, as the presence of wild ani
mals made it impossible to sleep, he told
her stories of his early youth and of the
great sorrow which led him to begin a
lawless life. His voice trembled and
tears rolled down his cheeks. His dark
soul beamed stirred to . remorse by the
lignt o£ other days. - .
It was a painful spectacle to the Eng
lish ladv. His magnificent head show
ed the better possibilities which might
have been realized. ~ His chivalrous man-
nqr to w<jman indiqited the Ejatural gen
tleman.
Yet there he hat by the camp-fire
among the Sierras, a ruffian, whose life
had been ruined and wasted.
“ What good.” she thought, “can the
future have in store for this desperado
who so long has said to evil, be thou my.
good!”’ • *
The next morning day dawned long
before the aim rose. The Englishwoman
sat looking at the pure lemon-colored
atmosphere, “ Ring ” by her side, when
one of the party called to her to come far
ther down the slope:
*’* * > * a naxra *‘~ 4 ‘ aan mw-h a
She went. Looking up to Long’s Peak,
it seemed cold and gray. The everlast
ing snows, the silvered pines, the Plains
also, appeared chilling in the blue-gray
light. A dazzling streak shone in the
east, and suddenly the sun rose above
the gray horizon, as full of light and
glory as when first created. i
The gray changed to purple. Tbe
sky blushed in one rose-red flush.’ The
cold peaks glistened like rubies. The
Plains appeared, in their limitless ex
panse, as if the Creator’s hand had just
rolled them out
Mountain Jim, reverently uncovering
his head, exclaimed in a low, tender
voice,—“I believe there is a God!”
Alas for Mountain Jim! awe, even
when inspired by the Creator’s works,
is not the repentance-which begets a new
life. ,
“ If you want to know,” he said one
day .to Miss Bird, when she tried to lead
him to a better life, “how nearly a man
can become a devil, I’ll tell you.”
Then he told her the sad story of a
runaway boy, living the reckless life of
a drunken ruffian. She urged him as
the first step to amendment to give up
whisky.
“ I cannot,” he said sadly. “It binds
me hand and foot. I cannot give up the
only pleasure I have.”
She plead with him, but he exclaimed
in tones of despair,—
“ Too late ! too late! It might have
been once, but now it is too late for me
to change!
Planting By Signs.
Five years a Sentinel.
One of Napoleon’s sentinels met with
a remarkable adventure, and though
he did not exactly “stand and wait,”
he secured through his quick wit the
advantage due to such service. He had
been posted on a retired spot on the
Isle of Rugen, which was occupied by
a detachment from Davoust’s corps.
Some alarm caused the troops to em
bark with precipitation and they forgot
this sentinel, who himself was so ab
sorbed in a newspaper containing a re
port of Napoleon’s recent victory as not
to observe their departure. After pac
ing bis post for several hours, without
being relieved, he became impatient
and returned to the guard-room. He
found it empty, and learned that his
comrades had left the island.
“Alas!” be cried, in despair. “I shall
be- looked upon as a deserter- —dishon
ored, lost—unhappy wretch that I
am.”
A baker, pitying the poor fellow, took
him to his home, consoled him, taught
him to make bread and after several
months had shown that I z was smart
and industrious, gave him his daughter,
Justine, in marriage. Five years after
a strange sail was seen approaching the
island. Tbe inhabitants, flocking to
the bead), disbovered on the deck of
the ship a number of soldiers wearing
the uniform of ths French army.
“I’m done for now,” cried the dis
mayed husband of Justine, “My bread
is baked.”
An original idea revived his courage.
He ran to the house, slipped into nis
uniform, seiced Mo firelock, returned to
the beach and posted himself as a
tinel at the .moment the French
were landing,
“Who goes there?” he shouted in a
voice like thunder.
“Who goes than? yourself,” replied
one in tbe boat. “Who are you?”
“A sentinel.” .'.i - ,
“How long have you been on guard?’
, “Five years.”
“Davbust, for he ,r as laughed at the
quaint reply, and gave a discharge in
due form to nis involuntary deserter,
Cabbage seed should be sown when
the sign is in the head. Plant potatoes
in a down sign, toward the feet. Plant
beet and radish seed when the sign is in
the leg, and onions when the sign is in
the heart. Plant beans in the light of
tbe moon, and peas when the moon is
full. Plant melon and cucumber seed
when the sign is in the arms, but not in
the blossom.
Plant corn and sow wheat in the light
of the moon. Sow clover seed in a down
sign.
Make soap in the light of the March
moon. Kill hogs on the increase bf the
moon; if on the decrease the meat cooks
away. Many say that a light feed before
butchering will prevent this. There is
always frost when the moon changes
with the sign in the head.
This is called superstition, but that
charge will not refute the arguments of
astrologers. They ask, if the moon has
an influence on inorganic bodies, why not
on organic ? If on the tides, why not on
vegetable growth ?
The fact that most vegetables that
grow down should be planted in a down
sign, and those that grow up in an up
sign, looks as if the time for planting
were made to correspond with the signs.
If your correspondent will carefully ex
periment he will better reach a satisfac
tory conclusion.
A good rule is, if ready and season
favorable, plant and not wait for the
proper sign. Some of our very best far
mers are strict observers of signs, and
some are not.
Well-Kept Eyebrow*.
If the eyebrows, are inclined to spread
irregularly, pinch the hairs together
where thickest. If they show a tenden
cy to meet, this contact may be avoided
by pulling out the hairs every morning
before the toilet. The dash of Orienta
lism in costume and face now turns the
lady’s attention to her eyelashes, which
are worthless if not long and drooping.
Indeed, so prevalent is the desire for
this beautiful feature that hair-dressers
and ladies’ artists have scores of cus
tomers under treatment for invigorat
ing their stunted eyelashes and eyebrows.
To be sure, for evening a lady cau
manufacture a magnificent article with
4 crayon of Egyptian black, or a com
mon jrnatch, if dnven to an exigency,
cover a multitude of facial errors; but
when it comes to an after-dinner recep
tion or lunch party, the genuine article
or a very good counterfeit is necessary.
To obtain these fringed curtains, anoint
these roofs with a balsam made of two
drachms.of nitric oxide of mercury
mixed with one of leaf lard. After an
application wash the roots with a camel’s-
hair brush dipped in warm milk. Tiny
scissors are used, with which the lashes
are carefully, but slightly, trimmed
every other day. When once obtained,
refrain from rubbing or even touching
the lid with the fingernails. There is
more beauty in a pair of well-kept eye
brows, and full, sweeping eyelashes,
than people are aware of, and a. very
unattractive and lusterless eye assumes
new beauty wiien it looks out from
beneath elongated fringes. Instead of
putting cologne water on the handker
chief, which has come to be considered
a vulgarism among ladies of correct
taste, the perfume is spent on the eye
brows and lobes of the ears.
The Earth’s Crust.
Mr. Robert Ward, considers that the
assumption is a fallacy that all but the
crust of the earth is a mass of liquid
fire. One of the results of the Challen
ger and other explorations of deep
ocean, he says, is to determine that the
water towards its bottom is freezing
cold. Considering that the ocean covers
nearly three-fourths of the entire globe,
this fact does not support the theory of
central heat accompanied by radiation.
The .coldest water, it is true, usually
sinks by its greater weight toward the
bottom, and that, it may be said, ac
counts for its coldness; but on the the
ory of radiation the w"ater of the ocean
has been for long geological ages sup
ported upon the thin crust of tbe earth,
through which the central heat has been
constantly escaping, and yet it is still of.
freezing coldness. Experience would
say that the heat cannot have escaped
through the water without warming it,
because tbe capacity of the water for
heat is greater than that of any other
substance. We can no more, he con
cludes, imagine such a radiation and
consequent accumulation of heat in the
ocean without the natural result of a
great rise in the temperature, than we
can believe in a kettle resting for hours
on a hot fire without the usual result of
boiling water!
School Houses.
A medical commission w’as appointed
some time ago in Germany to study and
investigate certain questions relating to
the construction of school buildings.
In the matter of ventilation the com
mission states that each pupil in a
school ought to have 2,120 cubic feet of
fresh air each hour, at the least. It is
stated also that light from the rear is
admissible, but is not recommended, and
windows facing the pupils are prohibit
ed. Walls of neighboring buildings
painted white and reflecting the sun
shine into the school-room are very
iniurtous, and the owners should be
persuaded or obliged Jo paint them of
a dark color. 'The inside face of the
walls of the school-room itself is to be
painted pale blue or bluish white, and
tbe ceiling pnre white. Artificial light
should be used without hesitation on
dark and short days. It is mine dan
gerous to work by insufficient daylight
than by gaslight. Argand burners are
preferable, as givings a steadier light,
and ground glass globes are objectiona
ble on account of the large proportion
of light which they absorb.
FOOD FOB THOUOH1.
IS
Class not the idle among the living*
they are a sort of dead men who can’t
be bnried.
When a good resolution is formed,
beware of the tempter—he is then al
ways nearest.
Charity obliges us not to disturb a
man; prudence not to trust him before
we know him.
When thou prayeet, rather let thy
heart be without words than thy wordti
without heart.
Retribution stands with uplifted axe
and culture, rank, and robee of sanctity
cannot stay its blow.
Every person you meet with, in tffe ~
peculiarity of the character presented,
affords food for thought.
Be loving, and youjriii neV®|
for love. Be humble, and yoir
never want for guidance. J/
It is the great art and phin/
life to make the best of the’
whether it be good or bad.
Rashness generally ends f
shame; young men are
Scripture to be aober-mind;
The darkest chapter in
man is the tendency to p
reputation of his fellow nu
Oa< : of the lessons wl
people have to learn by ex
the power of deeds and worth*, j
Sin is of so very little ren
gust, that it is always greater
pectation than in the possession.
Take up one by one the plain, practi
cal duties that lie nea: a. to hand and
perform them as fast as possible.
Power turns a deaf ear to the re
proaches of those who are without ths
power of redressing their wrongs.
For a man to think that he ii going
to do the work of his life withuut ob
stacles, is to dream in the lap of folly.
The habit of being always employed
M a safeguard through life, as web as
essential to the culture of every virtue.
He who is false to present dutv
breaks a flaw in the loom, and will find
the flaw when he may have forgotten
its cause.
Modesty is the appendage of sobriety,
and it is to chastity, to temperance, and
to humility, as the fringes are to a
garment.
The man who contents himself to-day
with that which he nas, will content
himself to morrow with that which he
marfcave.
spreads; all false pretenses, like flowers,
fall to the ground; nor can any coun
terfeit last long.
I know not whether the dictionary
defines gossip better than he that said,
gossip is putting two and two together’
and making it five.
It is the favor of man which gives
the beauty and oomllneea to woman, as
the stream glitters no longer when the
sun oea-etb to shine.
Humility is everywhere preached,
and pride practiaed; they persuade
others to labor for heaven, and fall out
about earth themselves. -
There is no time in a man’s life when
he is so great as when he cheerfully
bows to the necessity of his position,
and makes the best of it.
There is no short cut to excellence.
In every department of human achieve
ment superiority is baaed upon toil,
and success is reached only by effort.
Your relations with God decide your
life in the world. If you would walk
with God, first be with Him in the
depths and intensity of your own soul.
All who have meditated on the art
of governing mankind, have been con
vinced that the fate of empires cer
tainly depends on the education of
youth
If men would spend in doing good to
others a quarter of the time and money
they spend in doing harm to them
selves, misery would vanish from the
earth.
There is a deep significance in si
lence. Were a man forced for a length
of time bnt to hold his peace, it were
in most cases an incalculable benefit to
his sight
It takes four things to be a gentle
man—you must be a gentleman in your
principles, a gentleman in your tastes,
a gentleman in your manners, and a
gentleman in your person.
Be who labors wholly for the benefit
of others, and. as it were, forgets him*
self, is far happier than the man who
makes himself the sole object of all his
afleotions and exertions.
For the best results there need be
the longest waiting. The true harvest
is the longest in being reached. The
failures come first, the success last.
The unsatisfactory is generally soonest
seen.
It is better in some respects to be
admired by those with whom you live,
than to be loved by them. And this
not on account of any gratification or
vanity, bnt because admira’ion is so
much more tolerant than love.
The withered leaf is not dead and
lost. There are forces in it and around
it, thongh working in inverse order,
else how could it rot? Despise not tbe
rag from which paper is made, or the
litter from which the earth makes corn.
If there is anything which even a
very clever yorng man ought to con
gratulate himseL on, it is the knowl
edge ♦*riy acquired, that he isn’t a
geni*. j. For, if he thinks otherwise
the chances are that the mistake may
spoil him. , ;
To do worthy and noble deeds; to
love all that is good and great, and
those who are good and great; and out
of human experience to extract, like
hone> sees from blossoms, the sweet
ness t.hat is hidden in them; to treasure
it up In heaven, whereon to feed
throughout eternity, this is ail that life
has in H worth the living,
Mf-
\
IL-KlSH
Wt ?*<•