The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, October 18, 1882, Image 4
THE COXJSTEY'S GROWTH. \ the bran. Wi
' held like a ]
8oa:c Interestln.-j Figures Conrcrnins rnV'i'vi n
T"i:ite<I Stn?c? bv the ;?is;jerzntcndr!:t of 1 ' , . . '
tho pushed, as las
Francis A. v.'ulkcr, the superintend- c5,cntI>\ (',rUKi'
ent of tlu? l;i-t rnit's-l States census.' placed boiow t
contributes to the Ontttry ;i paper j=>oe* ?
abounding in interesting and import- "*Y.s }l'tir
ant facts gleaned l'roin the census re- s*"a. Plece? ;
turns since the lirst enumeration in ^ . iCa - ' P|i
1790. In discussing the condition of m
the United States, at the tenth census uP?n a ll(K e\l
in 1880, he saws: soon thorough
The period bctv/een 1850 and 1880 tcrtiHas thus
has been marked by the astonishingh in~? close ; co
rapid spread of population over the s> . . 1 TS*
vast region brought under the flag of PeoP e 'l0
the United States bv the purchase of '.Mu ?J m,
Louisiana, the annexation of Texas and Pie?e-\? Pr<) (
the cessions from -Mexico. The 980,- 'f ls ^?1
000 square miles of territory occupied _ ,ire.' eaCTanS * f
bv settlements in 1850 have become aliair\ '
1.570,000. Of these 384,S20 have he-' ?f'"J* f" ?
tween two and six inhabitants to the 1 . , '
square mile; 373,890 have between six .'J. P .
' r- , oArv visionary imm
ctnu cigiuec-ii ; ueiwwu eigut- ,
een and fortv-tive; 232,010 between .
forty-five and ninety; while 24,550 no co
have in excess of ninety inhabitants to Egypt
the square mile. The population of TheAlexam
\the United States is now 50,155,783. London Adcer
The frontier iine of settlement is, in late keelhauli
general, the one nur.dredth degree of that he tried
longtitude its far north as the forty- the most hor:
j second parallel of latitude, and, thence revoltingly cr
northward, the ninety-ninth and after- famously brut
ward the ninety-eighth degree. I it up. "Still,
The distribution of the population pie of Englan<
according to dominant topographical of people even
features mav be thus stated: On the j are." The cc
m- immediate Atlantic coast, norJi,: two sailors, o
2,616,892; middle, 4,375,184; south, khedive's yach
875,387; on the Gulf coast, 1,055,851; on board the
in the hillv and mountainous region those " unmen
of the northeast, 1,669,226; in the by the way, i
mountainous region of the central At- j crimes in mc
?TantIc~sTope, 2,344,223; in the immedi- and he witn<
ate region of the lakes, 3,049,470; on ' from the stea
the table-lands and elevated plateaus were brought
of the interior, 5,716,326; in the south I their sentence
central mountainous region, 2,695,085;; assembled crei
in the Ohio valley, 2,442,792; on the : of two ropes
r;-" - south interior table-lands and plateaus, blocks made f
3,627,473; in the Mississippi belt, passed under 1
south, 710,268; north. 1,991,362; in the j prepared and
southwest central region, 2,932,807; in bodies. Thee
the central region, 4,401.246; in the half of them
r prairie region, 5,722,485; in the Mis- two wretches 1
souri River belt, 835,455; on the west- shoved overbo;
ern plains, 323,819; in the heavily tim- us they fell in
ber region of the northwest, 1,122,337; distance from
in the Cordilleran region, 932,311; on face was quite
the Paemc coast. <lo,8<9. , have been moi
The foreign elements of our popula- j was only the 1
tion have varied widely since 1850. ies. The men
At that time foreigners constituted 9.5 J the rope undei
per cent, of the total population; they the order to
now constitute 13.3 per cent. Of the The band play
foreign residents of 1850, 43.5 percent, thing like the
were Irish: 26.4, Germans; 13.9, Eng- movement, e:
lish and Welsh; (5.7, British-American; changed, and
>viiile the Scandinavians formed less went the men.
than one per cent. Since that time We saw the
the proportion of Irish to the other and then the o
foreign elements has steadily declined, i ropes going tli
Of the arrivals in the ten years ending side paying ox
in 1850 the Germans were but 25 per but slowly.
cent.; of those in the ten years ending of the ship, b)
in 1860 they were but 37 per cent. Be- rectly?that is
tween 1860 and 1870 other foreign blocks?the d
elements began to assume impor- torn was exac
tance through the fast increasing men as they v>
emigration of Swedes and Norwegians the rope behin
across the ocean, and of Canadians able to make s
?Ai?Ak'?? r\r>rfIwkf/lar *\\'a nova f OYwl WO
VIAA. ill/i tii'wl U uvx VU i r t V i*?? ? V I IttXXW* ?? v
<een that the Irish of 1850 constituted from surface
43.5 per cent, of the total foreign the two victiir
population. In 1860 this proportion side. They
had fallen to 38.9, and in 1870, still out of the
further, to 33.3. Although the statis-, by which th
tics of nationality at the census of ! made fast and
18S0 are not yet published, it is not out again. A
probable that the Irish to-day consti- j tor?went dov
tute more than twenty-seven per cent. | The one upon
of the foreign population of the ! rope had fallei
country. i His face was t
To-day the number of foreigners ; bleeding and
living among us is a little over 6,500,- hanging in sh
000. while the members of the colored dripping with
race reach almost the same number, open, bur they
.Speaking roundly, then, the following bioed. The shi
. is the table of our population : barnacles, rasi
pggggfmmmm mmm ? conscious, ll
Total native born 43,500,Mo ; the air, was IT
moved lushes
Total native-born whites 37.000,000 parentlv to be;
The location of the colored and the Evidently t
- foreign elements of our population, as : still alive, foi
shown by the census, is, in a high de- j deck again the
gree, complemental. In general, where into the water
the one element is largely found, the j the rope thai
other is absent. i side marched
? I more the vict
Tortilla Making in Mexico. : the time they
An article in the Century, by Rob- water i
ert II. Lamborn, gives a graphic de- ^ie other sid
scriptionof "Life in a Mexican Street," twenty-four s
including the following about the tor- ;t0. have beei
tilla, the bread of Mexico: j frightful jour
As von annroaeh the interior of the ! tlieir being sc:
city at various places you find " tor- en^ the se
tillerias" occupying basements on a ated. Tlie nc
level with the street. This national torn almost ;
combination of the grist mill and the jthe shreds of t
bakery holds such an important place ! clllI1g to him
in the Mexican domestic economy that by his bo:
we may well afford time to examine a erally, from .
typical establishment with care. The j panion's cond
tortilla is eaten by all classes through-! This t
out the nation, and it is almost the ex- UP to the ra
' elusive food of large numbers of the Then we coul
poorer people. I have met with it at the : action of this
banquets of cabinet ministers and liter- tor they were
ary men, and the implements for its I were scraped u
manufacture are invariably found in against the r
the humblest native hut. Visitors to every cruel
tv>o I swunsr in fre
CIIC V'CUtClUliU ? XXX xxx vaav ? w
government building u large drawing i ClLiey were *ow
of the interior of a Pueblo Indian j They were bot
house ; this drawing, with a very few ; even then dea<
variations, would represent the interior j were- D^ath
of a hundred thousand Indian homes, <-ome release,
existing from the borders of Colorado
to the State of Yucatan. Maize is; nnrH*
even*where ; two-thirds of the culti- | ?
vated ground in Mexico is devoted to ' , ' _
raising it. There is a saying that there une ^ h ti,
are but two prerequisites tor a household wh(,n t ???. a
nntfit hv an Indian cotmle contemola-1
ting matrimony a petate, or mat of I tbrough"^
reeds, wlncn serves for a carpet and a [ h . fnlln.v.r1
bed, and a metate, a fiat inclined stone i . it f
placed upon the earthen floor on which j whar jt ^ I
to pulverize the corn before forming it ; tm h
into cakes for baking. I concur m the ; 9.. .
estimate of well informed natives, that 'tv fw ?r
so general and exclusive is the use of j , % th
Indian corn, that, were this crop to fail, I ,,
one-third to one-half the aboriginal! ?w,
population would perish of %.a,
vation. A single frost that, on:. , .
6 the 29th of August, 17S4, injured the . th?^ ^
the duck comn
yOUIlg puuu, 11 (Jitiuniatcu, icouii/tu i .1 i __-i.
in the death of over 30,000 persons. ^ tTirV?
A population of millions is dependent ^ ? t,
upon the success of the crop. Ireland ,, ,
is not so dependent upon the potato, j u
and millions in India scarcely so de- ,.fH Ti
pendent upon rice, as the Mexican tarnafmad'th.
people are upon maize?now the fore- shadd.r the?
most of our cereals, the monarch of j ,
~; over, and whe.
our prairie lands and the arbiter of .,.' t, ,,
- stock exchanges; it conceals from all ^
it a -x i r oefore it a>\ouI(
who will trace its ancestry, from even ! ^
the most persistent botanist, everv "vyj" "v
clew to its native valley and to thi fight you e^ er
form of its tropic progenitor. The
The tortiila-shop opens with wide "When Para
doors upon the street; the citizen may 1573, for the
stand upon the flags of the sidewalk, i covered a strar
buy bis cakes, and not only obey the he called "Xos
injunction of the elder Weller regard- stance found
ing veal-pie, hut, while making the showers" of v
acquaintance of the chief cook, may receive accoui
see, examine, coirment upon, and, if geiatinous gr<
needs be, direct t!:e whole process of about fifty s;
iVf?rk f
liUtUUiiiVtUlV. owtw .
Imagine a blacksmith's shop from cover, and a
which the Amazons have driven Vul- thither for gre;
f?- can, leaving egdy the grimy walls, the and when thev
? glowing, uncl&mneyed hearth, and a j damp, or receri
store of charcoal piltxl in a corner. The grow so rapid!
Amazons have roHed back their ground in a fe
sleeves to the shoulder (if they; this strange i
possess such incumbrances) and; the ocean ha
have placed themselves on their knees j with it, and
upon the stone floor, with the! which is of con
etirfofva nf the lava me- 1 its orifrin to a
mciiiieu wui;u
tote before them. Upon this stone upper" regions
. they place from a wooden tray hand-j heightened by
fiandful of corn, which has j of tfc > -)lant* i
d and heated in water con-! oiig\ \ myste
icklirne in solution. This i have been att
ibstance has softened andj as an anplicai
tie exterior coating of the j East Indies,
in ordinary wills produces; consider it as a
:
-...I,-.. ..I II rfmaznmrncirBgaaKa
th a long, round stone, | POPULAR SCIENCE. ; FARM, GARDEN AN
olling-pin. this corn is J
coarse paste, which is i Photographers' sensitive plates, ex- i stumps on tii
t as it is deemed sufii- posed at a depth of 300 feet, show that : The Seicntijir Am
ed, upon a pine hoard hght penetrates clear water to that j following informatui
.0 receive it. This paste depth. i desire to get rid oi
the cake-maker, who The gold annually taken from the ; farm: In the autumn
the lire. She takes a Siberian mines is estimated to be j bore a hole one or t\v<.
and, holding her hands worth $6,000,000. The lirst discover? j eter, according to t
its it rapidly into a of the metal in that country was j stump, and about ei
'his is thrown at once 1 made at the beginning of this century, j Put into ii one or tw
ft hen plate, where it is Somebody has estimated that the i lK'tor'1111 th<* wit
?v ltuVwl or roasted. The ' rmant.itv fit" sediment carried down by j inclose. In the ens
made are collected hot Chinese rivers indicates that if the de- I 0111 l)lng <mu
vered baskets, and are posit continues at the present rate the sene oil and ignite it.
i cents per dozen to the : Yellow sea will be converted into dry I smolder away, witl
r'k aroimd, ready to carry . jan(i jn 3(5,000 years. | . e vtr?\ c"xtrt,mitv oi
t:ieir hands or^ beneath: Hailstones are small in Germany; a inar-othina buta.hr:-.
cting cloth. Lnormous wrj?er there linds that hail is not so
egate of this manufac- - destructive to glass as is usually be- . nco?" F??'
pis eminently a retail, jjeve(^ as it seldom damages panes an 1 begin, says a A e:
i a.ske<l tiie proprietress eighth of an inch thick; and a thick- | l!1^ pigs ^ hen sn
>tablishment now man\ ness a qUarter 0f an ineli is almost I f??(l kinds, su'
ould sell for a dollar; she ; absolutelv safe. tatoes, green grass :
hands and eves at the: . , . . . fodder, etc., with a
Lensitv of the transaction,! The green colorof oysters, which s,?ir ,?ilkt? dri?k. s
" Goud heaven! I could , S1V<? the highest price m the f ? ,
cerv great manv!" ",ilr,ket' " if"* y ^!sease ?f an appetite and keep*
" 1 the liver. It increases the adipose tis- t, 17, ( .v
ian Keelhauling. j sue and makes them more palatable. rJuiv tf **
tlria correspondent of the | But often a similar color is produced f ' ,* , P , '
titer, who witnessed the j by the adulteration with a solution of ^-hile'after e-it'
ng in tiie haroor, says ; salt, ana a aozen 01 tnem may euuuuu sour mjjj_ j jiave
to write a description of i metallic copper enough to do serious t, j ' ,, .vatw.
rible sight, but if was so j harm. feeding sav,,s ]aljor M
uel, so barbarous, so in- Professor Proctor says: "I do not sequently saves exp
al tha* lie at far.st ga\ e : ja5js^ on ^>ie sun's being inhabited meal will stay on the
it is right that l.ie peo-: wjien cooj enough. Without a special is entirely digested, w
+1 i .-S0 I warmer and light-giver he might be a food will pass through
. the irienul} ?,g>p ,ians | very comfortable world. Perhaps quickly, and before it
rrespondent hearu that: ^ere mjght be inherent warmth do half service. I hi
ne a fireman from the j eri0Ug^ for au practical purposes and many experiments in
l^'vr?re he keelhauled j a pr0per amount of light might shine have finally settled do
Mehemet All tor one ot; from ^jg interior, through suitable the best. But you In
tionable crimes, w hich,, aper*ures on large masses of floating early in the use of un<
5 Llaie LS52L5 i cloud." pig that has been
>?>l/ V/ltUiHitll UUUUblXCO, j
?ssed their punishment! $r. Koch, of Berlin, by experiments ' D01iea potatoes wm o
mer Sumatra. The men j upon animals, seems to show* that Srou'n>turn up his nt
on deck at noon, and j tubercles upon the lungs are formed bv
was read out before the j parasites within the body. It would Remember
v. The tackle, consisting follow that the scourge "may be com- Farm implements a
running from leading | municated by inoculation and inhala- out much more thar
ast to the mainstay and tion, and if" so its ravages may be Therefore, whenever
;he keel of the ship, was prevented or meliorated. Consump- chine, whether a hoe
attached to the culprit's tion causes one-seventh of the deaths ^y' f?r lin)' time
rew were then divided, of the human race. If science has j tected from injury b
put to each rope, and the found its cause it should find its cure. a pound of lard,
being led to the side were r . ? of rosin half the size (
;ird. They both screamed ; Wheat in the Wahlamet Valley, Oregon, melt them over a slow
the water, and as the All the cereals are raised here, but j done in an old torn
the gangway to the sur-; you will see little of anything except or in some other c<
fourteen feet, they must; wheat, which l'or half a century has I When completely mel:
re or less hurt. But this i made Oregon famous. In 1831, it is ' ^ie stove and stir wi
)e?rinnimr of their miser-1 related, tiie first wheat was sowed at This makes ;
I Tvliif-Vi mnv armlior
on one side hauled taut j French Prairie, in .Marion countv; ana i - i t
meath the ship, and then j that same field yielded thirty-five bfush? or a swab mad
ivalkaway" was given, bushels to the acre in 1879. liicli land } kit cl?th around th<
ed a solemn tune, some- that, but equaled in many parts of the ! a Piece ot" shingle. "N
"Carnival of Venice" in Western valleys, where the soil is a tool or part of a tool j
xcept the tune was dark loam, underlaid by clay. The winter, if smeared wit
stamp, stamp, stamp | richest acres of course lie aiong the j be perfect
wooded river-bottoms, in many of 1 rust- ^?t only the co
two wretches go under,j which can be traced extensive beaver ^ie farm, but knivt
?nly movements were the ' dams. They have long ago departed, ?^ten usetl the Ik
rough their blocks, one j but their occupation, by making broad protected. A mere 1
it the other coining in, j reaches of still water, overflowing the re1uired. Nothing pa
Ye had no measurement: lowlands, and permitting wide deposits tl)an a little care right
it as the rope acted di-1 of alluvium, lias produced a soil of ex- 1 their implements.?J.;
" ! t.vrixt
>, there were no moving i traordinarv tertinty.
istance around the hot-1 Of wheat the yield to the acre runs I
tiv that covered bv the | from twenty to thirty-five or more ! Sheci> Poisoncd b>
raiked the deck drawing ! bushels, full and heavy grain often ex- j Salt taken to ex<
id them. Thus we were ' ceedmg by five to nine pounds the , poison and produces
ome estimate of the dis-! standard weight of sixty pounds to the j liammation of the coat
calculated it at fiftv feet j bushel. "Land summer-fallowed and One ounce (a tablespc
to surface. Presently I fall-sowed is certain to produce twenty- as a poison if taken 1
is appeared on the other ; five bushels as a minimum yield. In empty stomach, and
were hauled quite j some parts of this valley [the AVahla- might be easily swa
water, and the rope met], where the fields have been sheep has not been p
ey were hoisted was j cropped continuously for a quarter of I Animals that are su
?:i~/i I a ffntnrv t.hev still nroduee enor- I will never takfc
cuuiru up icauj> pa* \ ~ ? ? * *
n officer?probably a doc- mously, thus demonstrating the great safely given if ' a
vn and examined" them, strength and permanent qualities of they can reach it; ot
whom the strain of the the soil. The wheat of this region is oe given with caution
i was apparently lifeless, a plump, full berry, from which flour of poisoning by salt
urned toward us; it was of uncommon whiteness is made. Its those of inllammatior
torn; his clothes were excellence in this respect is so by poisonous plants,
reds and his hands were fully recognized that in the Eng- parsnip or any othei
blood. His eyes were lish market it commands a premium sheep moans, hangs t!
seemed to be filled with of from three to live cents over the at the mouth; tiie n<
ip's bottom, covered with best produced in California. Many va- and pinched in ac tl
jed upon the poor devils rieties of wheat are cultivated. The straining and attempl
isTjack, <is Tie riung Iri tfoduced~t>yJtLie ITuttsofrBay company, * pulse is rapid, the i
toved toward us, but he is excellent in quality, and retains its tense and painful w
id, we thought, and ap- hold on popular favor. White velvet I bowels discharge bl
?i * " -?. ,.~.t p. I -1 i i,. _
gior mercy. j ?uciio is uci wmy OS ijwu, anu pciini^a CUIXK UUIlg; HI1U Uiie i
he officer reported them ! more pi <luctive. Spring varieties of into torpor or coi
: when he had come on white wheat, as Chili Club, Little Clubf remedy is to give abv
j two men were lowered Australian and others, are well liked' water and thin oat:
, and the crew manning j and give good crops. The peculiarities 1 gruel; the latter or
; led up from the other ; of the soil in the various counties soothe the irritation o
away with it, and once j mainly determine, however, the kind and relieve the pain
ims disappeared. From: of wheat which is used for seedindif- dram doses of hvosc;
went under the surface j ferent localities." spasms and one ounce
mtil they reappeared on | Tiie surplus yield of wheat at or lard oil to eject t
e of the ship was just j present is about 150,000 tons annually treatment is advisab;
econds. It seemed to us j in Western Oregon?more than two poisoning.?Rural Nt
i an hour. The first thirds of the crop of the whole State.
..-./v.- V.oz-1 V.f I This nmnnn'f-. ronrpspntc itlimit. 000 - Stopinc >Ti
UL^ > li<XK.L VJ j *"*" w-?*vv?**v * ?%-/v?v vyvwy
ratched and torn; at the 000 bushels, much of -\vlnch was con- An accumulation o:
cond they -were mutil- verted into flour here. This year the barn seldom fails to n
>se of one wretch was acreage and crop will be a little larger, the Farmers' Adcoct
iwav, one ear gone, and There is at every little railway station drippings generally ri
;he clothing he had worn a great warehouse, to which the farmer iost and the solids ?
only where they were brings his wheat for sale as fast as it the rains, and by heat
ads. * He was blood, lit- is threshed. This obviates the need of jng drive off amnion
head to foot. His com- barns; and you will see very few of acid gas, which mighl
ition was equally hor- these structures in Oregon, except fui if liberated in tin
ime they were hoisted stables used for live stock. All the the manure heap. rI
il and swung on board, wheat thus gathered in the country labor o:! carting the hi
d' see something of the warehouses finds its way before the to the field again, v,
barbarous punishment, winter is over to the wharves at Port- expense fur the val
not held off the side, but | land, the railway charging a uniform moVed, more than foui
p along the ship, striking I freight rate from all points. At Port- noting but water. I
ino-bolts, the chains and ! land vessels are loaded and the grain economizing mam
obstruction until they I or flour starts on its^ long voyage to cart the soiling fc
e over the deck. Then i around the Horn. "Neither mildew which Can be used ii
ered down and released, nor rust has appeared to any great ex- rotation for growing ;
h \inconscious, probablv tent, and no failure of tlie wheat crop fee(i it m the lot, thus
It mav be hoped they I has been known since the settlement of manure scattered o
must have been a welj the country." * * Owing to the dry wliere it will be wanl
I summers the wheat is not affected by "Whenever this can
- j the long sea-voyage to Great Britain, -waste of fodder it sav<
amst Rattlesnake. i thither most of it is exported, and by liquid and solid, and
st fight, though, gentle- the double passage through the tropics jng it. The earth wi
ed an old stager, " is be- incidental to its transportation.?Ear- valuable constituents
md v. rattlesnake. I was per's Magazine. and hold them till pis
ig some pigs in the range ? them away. A farm
deer come to a sudden Advice to a Youn? Man. thing in "such a pro
and turn and gallop off j think, my boy, that just about at grow' rapidly rich, :
oods. Directly it came your age is the time for you to learn transferring "the avai
by a powerful buck, and what you are good for. And when j in the soil of
d in about twenty feet of ; vou have found what it is, goat it that of another. T
tvrmwl hpfnre it strvnnerl I 1 t 1 -
?rr , i-r? | auu sucii. wn. jl v?uu au tarmer snouiu imagint
)ld buc?k come alongside Work. growing richer every;
jy both come back about ? j have no secret," said Turner, the dropping manure at
Ld took a runnin' start, great painter, " but hard work." of the field or pasture i
foremost one got to a ? Nothing," said Mirabeau, " is im a fancy that he himsel
she gave a snort and p^sible to the man who can will, by taking money fror
>ver the place, and the old This is the only law of success." stowing it away in
in the same way. They ? There is but one method," says faithfully returns to tl
r several minutes, when Sydney Smith, " and that is hard takes from it, the sc
aenced to come down on WOrk." prevented from exha
h his forefeet When ? rf he difference between one man grow rich only so fas
gh I went up and thar and another," says Dr. Arnold, " is not Yation of the soil nt
ake as big as a fence somuch in talent as:i energy." made available which
, -x-r 1
iea up. i>ow, sir, its ^\nd do you direct your energy in before. The friends c
they had worked their one channel. Don't be diffusive in talk in the same str
hey first got the snake so y0Ur work. There is power in concen- >)Uik of cattle food tali
it "he would strike at a tration. A handful of powder scat- plot cf ground piles u]
the first one would go tered on the ground makes a great manure. which some
n the snake had struck smoke when it is fired, but nothing js furnishing the mate
buck would come along m0re. It is the few ounces compressed all the rest of the fan
1 coil up again and get | }n the blast or gun-barrel that counts 0ften a double decep
rk. It war" thepurtiest for something when it goes off. If the manure made from
saw." you are a lawyer, a physician, or a car- corn. In the first pin
??? penter, and make up your mind that so largely of woody
>Tostoc Plant. ? wiU know as much about one par- that its val-"> is much
celsus was seeki g, j ^ Hne or branch or specialty of to be supposed, and in
tlfemass 'vh1S!of vour profession or trade, you do it bas only l?n obtam
>tbc."~ This is the sub-1 well. Because, if you know as much 0f the ground it grew
in "the so-called "flesh i on any point as any other man, surely applied to some other
vhich we now and then | as the heavens are above us, you will it oniv robbing Pet
its The "Xostoc" is a > know much more about it than thou- a process which does 1
>wth of which there are 1 sands, and immeasurably more than rich very fast,
pii? The sporei or | millions of other men, and this makes ' _
iirou^h the gelatinous j you an authority. _ composition a c ercoi
re carried hither and i Be ambitious as you will, but be understand tli
at distances bv the winds, | ambitious in some particular direction. cr.-,r. nne must first i
alight where the soil is ; You can make any sphere o. labor COUnK)siUon. The co
it rains have fallen, they j honorable. A good, honest, earnest grajn and of all seeds
v as to cover miles of! nian can shovel sand with credit to stant, but the coinpc
w hours with strings of ; himself and profit to his einp.oyer, ]eaves, roots and tube
substance. Icebergs in | and honor to his country. Many a coring to the chara
vc Deen louna covereci [ j^uuu watMaum auu iuuuc.-o-?Huiv,t i ^
the prevailing opinion, \ have been spoiled by schools of law f, n *f
rse erroneous, attributes j and medical colleges; and let me tell ? ? ?Zi-?. ru ! <'
shower of flesh from the i you, Telemachus, right here, that ?c ? . , * j V;
! This impression is I society, your country, humanity and I '1 ; e"
the fact that ons varietv : God need good carpenters and shoe- " *
s flesh-colored. As its ! makers and stone-cutters and farm ^ ?ie highest scientiti
?rious, so strange virtues j hands, more than poor doctors and mating _io me uiar.ii
ributed to it. It is used i poor preachers and poor editors. If .on 0 thecerca* and
tion to wounds in the \ you have to choose between a poor g^en, witnayen to ;
Eastern nations also i lawyer and a good deck-hand, be a a more
?choice article of food, i good deck-hand every time.?Hawkeye, ni;^,lres an(l fertilizer
6 J The ceteal crops co:
/
\
BBBBaHMBWKMMnaBHHMflBBMnBnMMHHHMi
D HOUSEHOLD.' nitrogen than either the leguminous or ' FACTS
?_ [ root crops; about three-quarters of the
e rari"' | nitrogen is in the grain and only one- Calais
tvi'-an gives the quarter in the straw. The amount of tree grows.
>n to those who phosphoric acid is not very different boiled is pr<
r stumps on the from that found in other crops. This ; makes excel]
or early winter ingredient is, in fact, the most constant There is a
? inches in diam- 0f all the constituents of crops; it is "life tree."
lie girth of the chiefly concentrated in the grain, even when
ight inches deep.! Potash and lime are present in much It is impos
i> ounces of salt- smaller quantity than in the other burning.
;h water and plug crops; they are chiefly concentrated in 1 Blot-tin"- i
uing spring take the straw. . | name, so far
r in a gill ot kero-; Tlie presence of a large amount of , saruj lasted i
The stump will silica is characteristic of the cereal I centurv in .
lout Mazing, to crops, which possesses apparently a ca- ! jn Italv.
: the roots, leav- pacitv for feeding on silicates not en- ;
J joyed*by other crops. The base of the . \\
j silicate is made use of by the plant, ! ucli'uuu'' u
i for piC?. i wliil<; the silicate itself is excreted i an" *UIjche<
rmont farmer, to upon the surface of the leaves and j mo.^. "^e.s
null on uncooked straw. It has been shown that silica j Pu,'"c affair
h as apples, po- j is by no means essential for the growth " "Washing
and weeds, corn i of cereals; they take it up freely, but , the U. S., It
little "Avater and j can also do without it. J entry in one
our milk is better j The autumn sown cereals (wheat ' Philadelphia
for it gives them : and rye) have both deeper roots and a j than 10<
them healthy, so ! longer period of growth than the In Spain
ster. When I am j spring sown cereals, and are better able rural people
ing the animals I j than the latter to supply themselves of doors w
>rn, and a little with the necessary ash consti tuents The roads a
trive them a little from the soil. Barley possesses a con- fruit is free
, and if not a lit-! siderable development of root near the says: " The
This method of surface and is apparently more capable who plants
id food, and con- of obtaining nitrogen from the Loil place."
ense. The dry than wheat. A curious
stomach until it Cereal crops derive their nitrogen origin of th
hile wet or sloppy ! almost exclusively from nitrates; the when notliir
i the animal more I form in which the great bulk of the planted! A
: lias had time to J nitrngen is present in the soil is. irre- mathematics
1VO fr-Ic/l > rrnn/I i cictililo "fAt* th*?m "Vftt.tvit.hsfcflnfliTtor I ~-P
u^u u, jjvuu I _,, UUJ U1 i.wv>
pig feeding, and j therefore, the small -amount of nitro- An odd nu
wn upon this as j gen contained in cereal crops., they m0re rare th
ire got to begin | rank among those most benefited by What objec
looked food, for a I nitrogenous manures. Phosphates, numbers?
brought up on ; though of little use by themselves, are r^e gcitr,
if ten, when he is also beneficial (especially in the case of instance in
>se at raw ones, spring crops, when applied with nitro- jie(| ^imseli
genous manure. A nitrogenous guano 1* m
That or an application of nitrate of sodium ])V thrust;n<
nd machines rust and superphosphate is generally the Vvood in i-e
i tliev wear out. most effective manuring for a cereal
, - o . urn en out a
a tool or a ma- crop. sticks four f
! or a reaper, is The grasses which form the main ;nf>w ;n ,i;.
it should be pro- bulk of hay belong to the same *>'amily water jn
v rustinsr. Take of plants as the cereal crops; the seed,
add to it a piece however, in grass bears such a small ^travelers'
)f alien's egg and proportion to the stern and leaf that ' / .
lire. This mav meadow hay may he regarded as a . ;lerecen1
* " fpo I*rpf* IIP*I
ato or fruit can, strong crop. In accordance with this .. , ,
nvenient vessel, character hav is found to contain a juscioseu
ted rc-movc from much larger proportion of potash and j1"10^
tlx a stick until lime than cereal crops and a much I1.*!1! f-n~
i soft ointment smaller amount of phosphoric acid. iiauoeen mil
I with a cloth or The roots of grass, heing far shorter coniusea
e by wrapping a than those of the cereals, are less liable ?. rie ,
; end of a stick or to collect ash constituents from the local pap
'hatever metallic soil; if, therefore, grass is mown for ommarv sig
>ut away for the hay, manures containing potash, lime ie JfcS.
;h a thin coating and nhosphoric acid will generaUv be ? per ect ii<
rorm 0*1,11 sr**i
ly protected from required. Like the cereal crops, gras > '
arser implements is greatly increased in luxuriance by ar.e. ^earv
?s and forks not the application of soluble nitrogenous !nix, lJP !n
hands, feet a
ilm is all that is Farm-yard manure, or the feeding of f
ivs farmers better cake, grain or roots on the land, is the ?,een Ti fi
lv bestowed upon most appropriate manuring for per- <-',iarne ~10US
nerioan Agrival- j manent pasture, if quality as well as !V*\e
j quantity of produce is considered. a'ir a/1(fr
j Large crops of hay may be obtained by P?ara 01
Excess of Salt. {manuring with nitrate of sodium, to- suPP0Slt10^
ic -,n nr.r;,i j gether with kainite and superphosphate, some mnt r
;ess is an aerm r , .. - 1, I, 1 ' novel familv
gastritis or in- i,rat ? con'muance of such treatment
a of the stomach. I promotes a coarse herWe. ? > _
,..,.,,1.1 ?,.f I i l';e natural clovers of a meadow arc ,
\!x- m Ehftonnn' "m i destroyed by the continued application t T
i * tin* nnnntiVv ! ?* highly nitrogenous manures, a hay I once \s
ii ,u-?i tvL.V ' consisting almost exclusively of grass !'u , J'ear
, iimniiwi being produced. The clovers are de- ^^as, reci
nnlied* re<n?Hrlv veloPecl ^7 tlie application of manures (:Abfini
i h m l i^-in Iip supplying potash and lime, and by pas- ^ orked off
L? turing instead of mowing. asts prm<
hf.ru-t-i it ciimiifi '-fhe perennial character of grass and sometimes v
' The svmntoms !tlie abundance of humus in a pasture erally onska
m-o ti.o'coL ?? soil present favorable conditions for e ^ ent to
" f t1 "J. ' ; the collection of nitrogen from the at- mg vessels,
as laurel or wild ! osphere ; this takes place to a greater and |
. rr,,a extent on pasture land than with most I.,! ,
o hH dni 1 other crops.?New York World. 5*8" anc
ie head, slobb'.-r; I 1 Yes, but it
ise is contracted i it is almo
ie sides; there is j nccipcs. the arm i
ts o urinate: the ! ^ ? ?. wSi
belly "is full and j "rairHma set aside until cold. Chop ^ ^
hen pressed; the ! hne, ^ two beaten eggs, butter pepood
with loose, Per. salt and three tablespoonfuls of ^ T1.
animal soon falls j rich ^ !^xeU an(i bake1m a but" Icnock off as
avulsions. The tered dish till brown. Serve ho?. and pile thei
indance of warm Baked Onions.?Wash and boil one you lose you
meal or linseed hour, change the water twice in that strain, but I
gum water will time, drain on a cloth and roll eacli in days for six:
f the membranes buttered tissue paper twisted at the men who coi
; give also half top; bake one hour in a slow oven, is sure death
ramus to relieve Peel and brown them and serve with j ground is v,
doses of olive oil melted butter. j twenty or n
!og in ?on? Yeast.?Orate two large, raw pota- j !uck...
v/,.7.?. ^ I toes. Add one teacup of white sugar, i 1S a 1
uu J. vi n c/.
! one teasp&on of salt, a h?lf teaspoon of j llP Ior }'?<
"n,,re- i .^ng':;r; Pour over this mixture a cup ! again, the
f manure about a l ,1'!'1!" water in which a tablespoon- j w*th a smal
nean waste, savs! , Lof ll0ps has been boile^ Save Jt was on <
ite. The liquid i a cllP each time to start anew. ran afoul of
m away and are ' Veal Cheese.?Take equal quan- r S? it
et leached with j titles of sliced boiled veal and sliced
mg and ferment- tongue; pound each separately, add a ! "iS a nSi,
ia and carbonic, little butter now and then; mix them j of abi^biiE
J aye !,een use-jina stone jar; press it hard and pour ! a ] inf ?( f ^
a soil instead of j on melted butter; keep it covered in a I ahead of me
ahen there is the j dry place. When cold cut in thin } SSf^ebS
.a\ \ mass awav: slices. I ?
hick is quite an Pt t TX_~ j sPrinS "P ar
ue of the mass A Gingerbread.?Two pounds arms of son
-fifths of it beino- ?Vr' 5a" a Pound of butter, half a coiletl about
t is better so far ! P?"m* ?.f suSar, two tablespoonfuls I tried to sen
ire is concerned i cinnamon and ginger, one pint I in the water
- ' I ?t molasses, a teaspoonful of soda dis- j was just as
lod to a clean lot, j s0}ve(j jn a half a cup of sweet ir.:Ik; if under 1'1C :m
i the course of a j vou have sour milk, use that, arid add about
soiling iood, and j juljf ateaspoonful more of soda. Bake s;m(^s of the
leaving all the jn verv thin layers; mark each layer ;
ver the ground a fork in lines an inch apart. The a nes^ ?*
,ed in the luture. oven si10uld be hot when the singer- signal as soo
be. done without krea(i js put in. break upwai
?s all the manure, ' clinging to n
the labor of cart-j Household Hints. see was ilrc
11 take up all the | . . hauled me in
of the droppings i Spirits of ammonia, diluted with ^jie surface ;
mt roots absorb I water,if applied with a sponge cr flan- of the anim,
will no<- lose anv- ' nel to discolored spots of the carpets or ! ohont three
"e"s nor ,vm it | garments, will often restore the color. |
for it is* simplv j To remove spots from furniture, j of others 1
lable plant food Stake four ounces or vinegar, two of that one
one field to ! ounces of sweet oil, one ounce of tur- the largest 1
'he idea that a! pontine. Mix and apply with a flannel ward saw tli
3 that his farm is I doth. . I
year by reason of ! Take a cup of cream off +ne milk- j us . '
the barn instead j pans every morning when you make j te?1is
as ludicrous as j bread; it will make the bread moist, : slclen i,
f could grow rich ; white and delicate and you will hardly j way anu i
a his pocket; and . nuss it from the cream. daced & ^ ,
bis hat. It lie j merj[no or c&sbmere dress m&v be j
ie soil all that he j mencled neat3y by wetting a piece of j T1
iil will simply be | court piaster of exactly the same shad* ;* rjpjie j)an\z
ustion. We c-aii j as tlie g00(ls and putting it on the j riousanecdot
t as bv the culti- wrong side, pressing down every j vails amo
:\v plant food is ; fraved ejge and every thread, and lay- *; In the
was not available . a weight on it until it is thoroughly j {; wiiei
f ensilage often: ? |UU
ain. The great U1-'* I long lines, t
;en from a small Lovel.v llttle brackets for the wall Irrgchter
p a great heap of arc now made of ebonized wood, with j calle(l in Gver
are led to believe "1C back shaped exactly like a round gaseous mia;
(rial for making Japanese fan. The shelf and the fhe unc;mnv
n rich. There is lowerpart, including the handle of the : liancv It is
ition in regard to fan-*re of the Plain Wack, but the fan Litta'uor in f
ensilaged fodder | must be decorated in gay colors. An that Avherev
ice it is made up ingenious woman may improve theap- j kindled then
liber and water pearance of an ordinary bracket by , in? the ?old
less than is apt tacking a round fan to the wall behind j m?n bei^?rS v
the second place ,ll- i If any person
ed at the expense Pretty and odd chair-backs are made ! with their so.
on, and if it is of squares of linen and of satin. This | where the lig
part of the farm seems at first a strange combination, : Gf the devil
:vr to pay Paul? but the effect is excellent. "Where the j ately broken:
lot maKe a larm squares are jometi, cover me seams it, tue ligni
; with fancy stitches. The satin squares j fortunate o\v:
n;ay be left without ornamentation once dig for 1
and Hay crops. and all tlitfSvork be put on the linen I it appropriat
e chemistrv of i ones. Embroidery or painting or j cut sin and v
mderstand their etching are the favorite methods em- a short t
mposition of all ployed. j Dantzig pat
is tolerably con- - j named Eigen
>sition of straw, Ex-Governor Stanford's horse farm, errant lights,
rs will vary ac- near San Erancisco, is probably the j pressed it, ca
cter of the" soil, most complete establishment of the j one of his ov
Professor "War- kind in this country, if not in the ; pair of slip}:
1, England, in a world. The estate consists of about house and t
hemistry of the '2.000 acres, and in its broad pastures ; light moved
5 trained bv con- ::n I spacious stables 550 horses pass the peasant,
tperiioent, aided v -'-elr lives in a sort of equine pa radise. : in his detern:
c ability. Facts A .uoug them are General Benton, | his gold, hur
teristic composi- r cord 2:20?; Electioneer, 2:24J; Hin- until lie stuc!
hay crop are litre '<> liose, 2:oi&; Piedmont, 2:17|; May- and was drc
assisting readers :; >wt r, 2:17 J, and May Fly, 2:2^. The morning his 1
i application of governor's experiments in the pho- : out of the ?
s. tography of moving horses have gained | covcred by i
atain much less . him world-wide fame. i was floating i
* *
FOR THE CURIOUS. j TTISE TTORBS. | AVfcc
j j transf
ir a tree called the tallow - i Nature is a rag merchant, who
From its seeds when J workb up every shred and odd end into L'e.ird"
retired a firm tallow, which j new creations. crtfers
lent candles. j if we jiati no faults ourselves we : thnef
tree m Jamaica called the should not take pleasure in observing script!
the leaves of which grow those of others. :
severed from the plant. A cheerful heart is more to be valued | pferce
sible to kill it except by than all the riches of the world with- j pages]
.nit ! ~I0N> *
yuu VUVV,iJ.W*l.V^?
laper was infuse, by that When a man speaks the truth you '
back <is 1465. The use of may count pretty surely that he pos- j twe?
up to the end of the last sesses most other virtues. ! planti
England, and still obtains Whatever you win in life you must j If v<
conquer by your own efforts, and then ; fre<i^
ctoria invariably transacts it is yours, a part of yourself. j i
usiness between break last Labor is a man's great function. He \
>n, and hardly once in a , js nothing, he can be nothing, he c;-n ,
she concern herself with j achieve nothing, he can fulfill nothing i J
5 at any other time. j without labor. ! .The.
i nnPsi
rton. George, President of 'We are sowing seeds of truth or j vania:
10 High street," was the { error, of dishonesty or integrity, every |
of the first directories of \ day we live and everywhere we go, dyspe;
i, which contained a list of i that will take root in somebody's life, two st
3 distinct occupations. ^jie surest way to make ourselves SA?T
an old custom among the agreeable to others is by seeming to . Tke
is never to eat fruit out think them so. If we appear fully $
ithout planting the seed, sensible of their good qualities, they * '
re lined with trees, whose will not complain of the want of them
: to all. An old proverb in Us.
! man has not lived in vain It is easv enough to destroy ; and
a good tree in the right there are always destroyers enough. when'
It requires skill and labor to erect a stored
tiling about corn is the building ; any tramp can burn it down,
e red and speckled ears, God alone can form and paint a flower; a!ebili,
ig but white kernels are any foolish child can pull it all to
nother peculiarity is the pieces. of Wu<
il regularity of even num- Were a rr.an to throw away a dollar arms,
s of kernels upon cob. everv minute, he would be looked upon
inber of rows is a tiling <as macjman, and his friends would prepar
an the four-leafed clover. eonfine him as such ; but a man who tritiov
tion has nature to odd throws away his time, which is far
more valuable than gold, may still pass Von9 p
itific American relates an for a wise man. bility;]
which an Australian sup- j that if you observe what j?s- ^erwx
: with water and saved his tice and kindness both say to you in sraltmg
rossing a w aterless region journey of life, other people will Hazar
? the ends of green scrub gj.^ Walk with vou, and be sorry
lire and catching the sap ^ iT-i'f li run on/1 fliof Ti-1ion Trill I A TrOa
t the other end. A dozen t tQ t5ie en^ yOU AVin look back on
eet long anil two or three your course with satisfaction and joy. postpa
meter would give a pint J Worth
m hour. The same device ??y
be found of importance Didn't Like the Secnrity.
in arid regions. Several years ago one of the most i|^ c
; fall of an enormous j Ice- prominent cattle men in Wyoming, .
r Opitiki, Xew Zealand, who can to-day easily command$1,000,- t jf '
e fact that the hollow in- 000 for a cattle trade without impairthe
roots to the first fork, }ng his business, went to Boston to netive
feet from the ground, gotiate a loan with Massachusetts capi2d
with human bodies. A talists. He met an old man who knew
ip of skeletons burst out more about cent, per cent, than he did
of the tree when it fell, about Wvomins and-Colorado cattle,
ier says: "A more extra- and began to talk business. Ha said
;lit tlian this monarch of he was making large profits on his
ing prone and discharging present investments, and therefore he i&Jjjj
ecalomb of human skele- wanted to put more capital into the
rcely be conceived. Some business, very naturally, to increase Jj??g
perfect, while others are his income. " Mr. Moneybags asked
a chaotic mass of heads, what security would be given. " I
tnd arms, indiscriminately, would secure the loan by mortgage on
cries here seem to have my herd, sir." " Where are your catunaware
of this natural tie?" "Some in Wyoming, some in
ie, and declare that it must Nebraska and some in Colorada." ^
ned long before their or "How much land have you under Ogi
s' time. Indeed, the ap- fence?" "None." "How much land | L
the tree fully justified the do you own?" "Not a foot," "Whose Ijff
that it must have been land does your stock graze on ?" "Gov- Ua
eds of years since this eminent land." "How often do you
vault was filled with its see your stock?" "Once a year."
pants." "Don't vou have a herder with them?" |f f
. "Xo, sir." "Well, young man, I would
Dudcr the Sea. as soon iPRd you money on the herring fi
as a diver?not a wrecker, jn Boston harbor." Back
diver, and a hard business g0l
jntly observed the captain Among the handsomest garments /}
1 brig to a reporter. " e for evening wear are casaquins of
the Mexican and Panama crepe cle chine, or silk gauze, trimmed
-ipally on the Pacific side. \Vith ten or twelve frills of lace, and .
re worked alone, but gen- many long loops of ribbon. Sometimes 'OOiL
res and sometimes l'or pay. a hundred yards of lace are required '
the grounds in small sail- for a easaquin and skirt.
then we took to the small mn? *
overed as much ground as _ ,, rn. . -r>, lumed:
ach man had a basket, a ,In the
a knife. For sharks? J*" :
was 'i noor defense for Christian street, 'was cured by fet. Direc
. ~ Jacobs Oil of severe rheumatism. cqlt)
st lmjjussiuie uu s>\my ^??
villi any force under There are 255,741 farms in Illinois, ^
tvour feet in abig sinker. age of these is 34,648,833. The m
ad soon lind vourself at the "efe !n tl\ean ,ber,of fa s ? *
icn your business is to btate s ce 18,0 has beea twenty-five ^
many oysters as you can Per ceru
;n into the basket before ? . , . .. - c, T PZntt%
ir wind. It is a .terrible Gave instantaneous relief St. Jacould
stand it in those cTobs.?J ^uralgia. Prof. Tice.-*. &
minutes, and I have known Post-Dispah. i.
idd stay clown ten ; but it gjx hundred and eighty-five millions
i in the long run. If t.ie 0? tlie 1,400,000,000 of the people of
ell stocked }ou can get the done are under Christian govern
iiore sueu^ out ii is au Inents. Eighty-seven millions are ff <3?
n tlie basket, is lull it members of the evangelical Protestant '
ip, and after you come cilurcjies> ^
.ir wind down you go v ' 0.
Sinker being hauled up Frazcr Axle Grease.
;1 cord for that purpose. Onegreaainglasts two weeks; all others two J
? , f , /, T or three day?. Do not be imposed on by the '/5=r
me ot these trips that I humbug stuffs offered. Ask your dealer forFrrthe
animal that gave me zer's, with label on. Saves your horse labor and
Tlit You will smile when you too. It received first medal at the Centenonlv
a star Ibh, but that it W
I wont down sixty feet ^
and landing on the edge petroleum, the natural hair restorer and
ell of coral swung off into dressing as now improved and perfected. It |
jasin. The basket went is the perfection of the chemist's art.
i T rues ana wncs.
, and as I swung oft to Flies, roaches, ants, bedbugs, rats, mice, R55 r
ttom something seemed to gophers^chipmunks cleared out by "Rough
ound me, and I was in the on Rats." 15c.
ie kind of monster that The Science of Life, or Self-Preservation, a
my bodv arms and le^ medical work for every man?young, middleeaill,
forgetting that I was ,pilroM- 125 mvaloable prescription. ?.?*?
, and lost ray wind It twenty-fouk hours to Lire.
if a plant had sprouted From John Kulin. Lafayette, Ind., who announces i ;??Jds
d threw its vines and ten- ?bat bc is now in "')crfcct health." we have the foi- j $55; ?
lowing: "O20 year a:,*o I was, to all appearance, in to SoO
me. ^ J. Here were^ tllOU- ,the last stages of Consumption. Our best phyi- \j?\vi
111, coiling lind writhing, cians gave my case up. I finally got so low that I 1_'_ _
OU <T"111 I had landed our doctor said I could not live twenty-four hours. j |J| M
cr,?i.oc t fi,n My friends then purchased a bottle of DR. WH. j 8
se.l &Il?lKcf>. 1 Ji<i\ C lllU Tr . T T ,o Tl.TC.ir f/-\T> Tirv TTn'/-o , . , imnorfll
T , , P , HALL'S BALSAM 10R THE LLNGS, which con- t,,r-e 5nd
n US I COUld, anu lliaue a sidorably benefited me. I continued until 1 took /.? nur)i
rd, part of the creature nice bottles. I am now in perfect health, having
ie, while the rest I could used no other medictoc. Pja.m:
miiin<- tn niww TIipv DR. Dr. WITT C. KELLIXGER'S LDJI3IENT is an l.!l'l >.1
'PI'1"? "" pitcts. infaUiMe cure for RhuU"-,^m. Sprains. Lameness ? i
to the boat when I reached Diseases or. f S^up, and lor promoting the ? V 1
and pulled the main part 25 Cents will Bay a Treatise upon the I ^'"'*1^
d frOlll mC. It "was oval, Horse and his Diseases. Book of lOOpsffos. Valuable SB jr^ !
feet aerOSS and the live to every owner of horses. Post.if;o stamps taken. Sent Mf?
to divide into thousand* p06tpaid by NEW Y0RK KKWSi>AP?R usios. 1? fa
10 (in Hie lnio UlOUSdIKU 150 Worth street. New York. LESSEE
. probably landed on top -?s:;CT-'"~
which at that time was THE MARKETS* wunucM
had ever seen. I after- ?? 9 mS ?"
e body of one that was newtobk. SSl
WQ Tcthmnc tTv?f Beef cattle, pood to prime, 1 w 11 @ Li endi-mi
are on the Isthmus that Calves co^n t0 prime veals 8? 10 ocwii
id a spread of thirty-hve sheep 514 s*HB3!
power of grasping is con- Lambs... 6 @ IJi |Tp|
t touch them in a certain Hogs?Live..... v 8^@ 8yj r| jjey
throw off their arms Floar-Ex?ft.f good to fancy 4 55 ? 7 (xT lil Li
shower, and are soon re- West., y>od to choice 5 05 (as 75
ival bodv Wheat?No. 2 Red 1 07i*@ 1 09
" ai DOt- No. 1 White 1 13K@ 1 14 m*
?? ", c 7 Rye-State 71 (g 77 ???5
ie Gold-Scekcr. Barley?Two-rowed State... 1 07 @1 12% I. S..1
itjer Zeitling relates a CU- Corn?Ungrad. West, mixed. 71 @ 77 r"'r!y \
e of the superstition which oato-WuSstaE*^::::: ? 1 Ix
~ +K/-? ?>/-?.? f r\-F T if. , . oc% >*? A O S5T fl
liy uic Jjcairviincis vi Mlieci western ? IS ? | ?52 3 8'
great peat-fields Of Xie- Hay?Prime Timothy 75 @ 95 |
:e boggy places extend in Straw?No. l.Rye- . . 5o @ GO .L-Hfc
, ?/?.*?1 . .. 1Tr- ^ ? Hops?State, 1S81, choice ... .oo @ GO lUiroi
he AV xli O the Hisp or porjj?Mess, new, for export.21 70 @2190 u:
'andering Light), as it is Lard?City Steam 12 25 @12 25 f0_-rr?^
manv, is often seen. The Refined 12 75 @12 75 j2iigS
; +v,;- rrN-nc Petroleum?Crude 6>^(? 7>s
>main this district gi\ es Refined 7%(a 7J{
light a remarkable bril- Butter?State Creamery 28 @ 32 ffSS
> the fervid belief of the Dairy...... 17 @ 25 | A
ipiteof the schoolmasters, 15 | 13 fcg
er the wandering lire is cheese?State Factory 8 @ 11%
; the devil is busy smelt- "Skims 2 @> 5 gjr^
which he pavs to those hu- Western..
, ,,*1 i + i E^j?;?State and Penn 2o w> 2b
rho sell tliemseh e? to him. Potatoes_L L> bbI 2 so @2 62 h
will lay a pair of slippers, | buffalo. _ ??
les upward, upon-the spot ! Steers?Good to Choice G 25 @ G 75
.t.?- ; +1,0 r^i,-DF ' Lambs?ASestern &00 @ 5 05 E
ht Kindled, the power , slieep_Wtstern 4 25 @ 4 65 g
over the gold is immedi- | Ko.^s?Go<xl to choice Yorks. 3 00 @ 8 70 k?
lie is compelled to leave I Flour?Cy ground n. process. 7 25 @ S 25 r-*?
ic pvf incrnishpd find tiie ' Wheat No. 1, Hard Lftiluth.. 1 20 @ 1 21 ??p
!? r f Tor, of I Corn?No. 2, Mired 72 @ 74 7Rl
ncr of the slippers Cdn Jit j q^(S?2, Mixed Western. 64 (d) 65 ??l p;j?!
the gold and when he finds j Barley?Two-rowed Slate... 90 @ 30 STm*7;
:e it to his own use with- | boston.
.., , , i Beef?Ex. plate and family..1< 50 (a 18 00 -*---* ? ritnout
danger. , Hogs_Livle ? @ 9
irae ago, according to a j City Dressed........._ H^<?_ 11^ j ^
>er, a Littauer peasant j Port?isx. ifnmc, per bbi...zi w (a-ji ou j
kartbner saw one of tie ! ?ioar?Sp?nir Wheat patents 7 25 (2 8 73
?T; as hewouidhave ex- ? | ff "jfH
light the devil at work in Rye?State 85 @ 90 ( ..tb
;n peat-bogs. lie seized a j Wool?Wsh'd comb & delaine 44 (a 48 SIB I
?ers, rushed out of his ! Unwashed ? 28 (S so KS'flj
Ml ? i *1 ! H m, ! WATEBTOTTH fllASS.) CATTLE MAEK2T. '"Mi
oiiow ed tlie light. Hi", Beef?Extra quality 7 50 @ 8 37^ Vftnja;
further and further and Sheep?Live weight 5 @> q" * "**( '
forgetting everything el? Limbs. . 5.^(1 6% TxV
lination to spoil Satan . "X? ?? AS&
ried onward and on war.. Flour?Perm, ex family, good 8 2.5 @8 2.3 PI I
!v in a deep boggy slotiffi; ' } heat?No. 2. lied 1 02 @ 1 02 ! ?=? I i
nvncl. Early the a<Xt | | I L
lleiess corpse was uruggm j r.nsea ov
sllidffO. Jc was only dis- Vuter-Creanierj' Extra Pa. 32Jg 32
i fv?+ i,;e oo, ccse?Full Cream... 11%@ 12
.)e aecicLnt th?*t his> cap ;^troleam?Crude 6 (5 7 i X I
jpcn the surface. I Jlefiaed i%\ S
i has not seen the fair, fresh young girl -A ?r4r' jn x
ormsd in a fc-vy months into the pale,
? TniS^-S'te S^fES ?Weil's
tQswATHZEwrrWisTHE H0PESF?
Prescription'' vcnid remedy in a short V-Jf WOMAN. <5*MtHE RACE&$
Remember, that the Favorite Pre- * ^iS'5Vv ^~vf
ou"vili unfailingly care all "fernals E>
esses," and re3tore health and beanty. ,/v ^^j9T
druggists. Send three stamps for Dr. (( n _/l3
's treatise on Diseases of Women (96 ^^vVuV lw
i. Address Wobld'sMedicaIiAssocu- yffi
ebpbxsixg farmer? in De Soto parish. XA
rst get a crop of oats off their ground I L^k t/H
ity-Uve bushels to the acre?and then JjQ J^L
an feel dull, droTTST, debilitated, have
>nt headache, mouth tastes bad. poor
te. tongue coated, you are suffering v,? \V
:o rp id liver, or "biliousness." Noth- &
.51 cure you so speeci'y and permanently ivi r^rs/V^ ' r '
Piercs^s "GoldenMedical Discovery." ' I IT* ">
ee are said to be 18,000 locomotive en- /$rZZ?S
u use in the United States. Pennsyl- # J/?/* CD 60' - Vv '
has the largest number. 2,700.
ptic or constipated, should a dares s, with [ LYDIA E. PINKHAM'S . M
amps for pampuiet, vv oeld s juispex- , . __ _ _______
Medical Association. Buffalo, N. Y. VEGrETABLCOMPOUND. i :M
be are 255,741 farms in Illinois, averag- A Sure Cure fop all FEMALE WEAK 2
acres. The total acreage of these NESSES, Inclnding Lencorrbea, Ir'
_ regrnlar and Painfol ZVIenstrnatlon,
Hopper and Tlmnkfta!. Inflammation and Ulceration of 9
lOaiEmi SramT, > the Womb, Flooding, PKOBuffalo,
Ji. Y?j Oct. 1, ^880. } ipora ttttot a-p
anJw^^.\^nCn!ntodi^h^mvdS^? ryPIeasant to the taste. eClcadoca and Immediate
and was given up to die by my doctors, T(. . _ ,, t v?,?
yoor Safe Kidney and Liver.Core r<v '
my sight, cured my liver of ite tor- VKm ^ ^ ^
and freed mo of the distress of con- fhtsicu5S tse it a.vd raxsceibi it tbizlt.
constipation, biliousness and general RTFob ill Wurszsszs of the generative organ*
Cy. MlSS Delia Shebxin. of either sez, It is second to no remedy that has erctr '.sOiiZi
- ,, , . . . I been before the public j and for all dlssues of th?
latest Lnghsh fashion IS the painting i K&sxrslSia the GrtcUstEemedn in Oe World.
a veins on ladies temples, wrists and . . ... , _
' E^KIDNEY COMPLAINTS of Ether Sex
' " t?.
' f H2GL IxXTCU JVcuvi in '
sman's Peptonized bee? tosio, the only lytoa. e. prvCTxirs blood ptetfier
ation of beef oontainine its entire nu- Will eradicate every veetije of Humori from tha
o Tf/>Awfoi'?oWAA^ wiaKyiff Bloc* : * o . uae tomo xrlll give tone &ad Ftrcngth to
3 properties. It contains DlOOd-niSJQUg, f> .??.,, a? mairellOTis in results as tho Compound.
generating and life-sustaining proper- _ ?
valuableforindigestion,dyspepsia,ner- ?"3oththeCompoundand Kood Purifier aro pr?.
rostration, and all forms of general de- J*1*1 111 ^ 82111 West^ Avenue, Lynn, Hast
llso,in all enfeebled conditions,whether Price of either, $1. Six bott.es forjs. She Compound
nit of exhaustion, nervous prostration, man in the form of pffl* or <* ioME*evm
>rk or acute disease, particularly if re- of ?r, e^l*
; from pulmonary comnlainte. Caswell, ^7 ^er? an !^of J^Sceat .
d 4: Co!,prop'rs., N. Y. Sold by druggists ^P- Semi for ^
r&Tjrmx J3. Prsumfs lira Pnxa euro Comstlpar
25 Cent* Will Bay tion. Biliousness and Torpidity of the Liver. 25 cents.
tise upon the Horse and his Diseases. .es-scld by =21 DmcffLsts.-ffiS <s)
if ICO pages. Yaiaable to every owner '
ses. Postage stamps taken. Sent S^Wnfnlf^ M
id by New York Newspaper Union, 150 raj5IIBIl?owfld^A?JjwH^
Strwt, New York. . FOR THE PERMANENT CURE OF 1
rflfflUB? fil? ; CONSTIPATION, I
1? Era 3 @ i Xo other disease ie so prevalent la this ooun?'
I' I jif 8| a m H i fit i try as Constipation, and no remedy has ever I
jLJ /Pa Bg jSejj ^8 SI I B ' equalled the celebrated KTDN2TY-W0BT as a.
i=aw BP ? Sei cure. Whatever the causc, however obstinate,
XSADS <515US I the ease, this remedy will overcome it.
n" I pQ THIS distressing complaint,
fih s " I r'hEOi la very apt to bo oomplicatid'
jpn yBS; .S&'A *. / -yfii* A with, constipation. Kidney-Wort strengthens '
? thA ureak^nGd.T>a2"?< and cuiclcly euros all grinds I
? ?* E^8 evc^ when physicians and Tnrrf-i^*. ^
P RHEUMATISM-SSSS]
^Sgllill^kSB V DEBFUL CURE, as it is ?3? ALL the painful ;
?. ? Cdiseaseaof tie Kidneys, Liver and Bowels. 2
?f' AJ k It cleanses tho system of tie acrid poison that!
g? rj P oantes the dreadful rofforing -which, only the 3
;* ! J f victims of rheumatism can realize. 2
^ R 9 THOUSANDS OF CA3E8 1
;?_.; JI iMM i$^Skx\ 5 ofthe worst forms of this terrible disease have j
j i been quickly relieved, and in a short tino f
lifsffij^i a tylt cleanses, Strengthens aad fires Xewi
I Life to all the important organs of the body. 5
? Tho natural action of tho Kidneys is restored. 2
3 "^iLe Liver 13 censed cf all^disease, and the | - -^pl
_~ w | !3"Tt Acts at the tmo time era the "KIEiyEZS, C
THEGRF/iT f r liverandbo-vtlls.^3 soldi>7deccgists.-i
*8l B a a . . V id R (f ? $1. LIQUID or DRY. Drycsabe sent bymaiL g
FOR ?^j? vuj;
IEUMATISM, ??]
euralgia, Sciatica, Lumbago, (toA tfl f
ache, Soreness of the Chest, _ XSym. *LS^_
it/ iCU//iOJ f UV/O M III VU4; WW^/i"
tlons ia Eleven Languages. 13 A C^ISTST FOt '-^8
BY ALL DRUGGISTS A2TD DEALERS K| A Sf
.. VOGELER & CO., _ ;
~" N Y.\- V-raT*'"^^^,r''*'1^M5EA.Nl^ "^AHULlliU U1D'1 WW ?? ^
_ n_i_ Tin-r,^*-^ ~r oldest and the standard liniment of the T^H^- ?
H UniV IJangnter Curea Of United States. Large size, S1.00; medium 60
Consumption. cents; small, 25 cents; small size for family V *2
hnnH??rtv./.ti.,i ?n mimiiim w.'TTri* i!-!G. 25 cents: Merchant's Worm Tablets, 25 fc.
wd Dr. H. jaml^ was experimenting with the cents. For sale by every druggist and dealer
erbs of Calcutta, he accidentally'made a pre- in ceneral merchandise.
t which cured his only child of Consumption. <- uamtai..
d is now in this country, and enjoying the best r OF X flmll J LS6.
b. Hehaa proved to the world that Consnmp- . . ,, _ . ...
n be positively and permanently cured. Tea The Gargling Oil Liniment With WHITE
iow given this Recipe froe, only asking two three- WKAPP2R, prepared for human fiesh, IS put
caps to pay expenses. This herb also cures Night up in Small bottles Only, and does DOt Stain
Nausea at the Stomach, and will break up t the Skin PrlCC 25 cents.
sld in twenty-four hours. Address Craddock <Jr
2 Race Street, Philadelphia, naming this paper. The Gargling Oil Almanac for 18S3I
That temble scourge Is now in the hands of our printer, and will
^fekB Sr. 1 ? 5* r **ce' be ready for distribution duqpg the raonthe
83,8 ? *5 b! ':ta con?eaor. bilious of November and December, 1882. TbeAlCEIEBRATE9
* 8^4 remittent, besides af- manac for th? coming year will be more usefactions
of the stem- ' and instructive than ever, and will be
g* ??A ach, liver and bowels, ; sent free to any address. Write for one.
produced by miasma- Ask the Nearest Druggist.
tic air and water, are J if the dealers in your place do not keep
pfc ifS, ~ both eradicated anc { Merchant's Gargling Oil for sale, insist upon
provented by the use their sending to us, or where they get their ^
of Hostetter's Stom- j medicines, and get it. Keep the bottle well
ach Bitters, a purely j corked, an<l shake It before using. Yellow
Avegetable elixir, in- : wrapper for animal and white for human
aad mor*extensiTClj j " Special Notice.
the above dw'of dw- j The Merchant's Gargling Oil has been in
orders as well as for j as a liniment for half a century. All we
8TOM ACHj?, many others, than an* j ask is a fair trial, but be sure and follow diss*,
r mcdicine of the age. j rcctions.
c*T &?' s%9 For sale, a.u Dr-x- 3 The Gargling Oil and Merchant's Worm
h B gi, a ? gists and Dealers gen- j Tablets are for sale by all druggists and deal- J
* ?* ^ x' "-" . ers in general mercnanaise tnrougnout tne
I ^ d AS 7 !U! M 1 1 I? Manufactured at Lockport, N. Y., by Merw
I a la B V ? aa a s a chant'6 Gargling Oil Company.
A $5 ?% are certainly be?t, having been so Z' ^
lara^ dcct^ it EVlJRY GREAT \ / ) y9
WORLD'S IND I;ST Itl A I, ( / jy y/
Jil'lTlON for SIXTEEN YEARS; i?o I yJy' ^
ncrier.n Orjrsns havinz been found e<jusl et ary. \ -jy .jA ^
IE A PEST. Style 109; 3X octavee; sufficient S/ is ? ?
; and power, with best quality, for pop::!>"- jy \
r.d secular music in school* or families, at only ' 1 ;
1>NE HUNDRED OTHER STYLES - ! i ^ V
>7. 866, 872, S7S, SO:i, SIC?. SI M. \
0 and upward. T)le larger styles ire xcnoKu '.**. 1 Secretary.
!?y nvy n ber OrQnn*. A??*o for f(i?vp^ym?'nJ'*. J
LLUSTRATED CATALOGUE FRKK. -. ?. . _
BS4T>fT> This Company have coamnr^ ?? || ?k S E& B?3 7 /
Rf Sfi the mMi.ifj-rtiiro of UPRKJSi.' BOM /r& 9 Bml SBD
GRAND PIANOS, intpodnctr.s JK JUL H S BT"L
it improvement*: adding to power and beauty ? w a? \n aa ?a 8M
1 durability. Will not r*q%nr* tnninn nv*-q*tfir >>
a* oth^r Pianos. ILLUSTRATED Ciii- TJT A "VTAO
ttS. with full particular?, rr.nc. I"* I f\ [\1 I 1 ^
MASON tV. nAIHLIN ORGAN A\!> ?* A11A* KJ
S?Yo?k-TiT<V\VRri,?Vh4REUSED AND INDORSED BY THE GREAT..
.>. l orK. n.> r?h?o A% e..\ wic^>". EST ARTISTS IN THE WORLD. " ?
ENTSWANTEGK&?p PATTI! GERSTERI MARIMONI >m
f?S? VALLERIA! KELLOGG! LABLACHE!
Ill WASH & * CAMPANINI! GALLASSI ! RAYELLI!
If I Una B ?7?,K.0^ !"i6?!!-!!. *??PJT! MtR1ER0ZEI
K^LIHSIg ULtBULL! KtAbt ! CASTLE!
up the >ovr York or M-tev. with its palaces, its r>T-T>r><->>i*ci
Uiorouzhfarcj. iu ru*h;i:3: elevated trails. W AitLiCUUJWl
sijrht3. iw roinjr.c^.i'cinys^ci'y.iiSdArlccnniPs a? m vnii i ttivth? vh?tt ttad?
>Uj t rallies, its charitio*. audio fact every 97 FIFTH ATE> UE. X}"jW YORK#
life in :h* rr* eac city. Don't waste time selling *
^terrnsto"w'adr LOGUES MAILED FREE^F CHARolT*'
K^'S^srr^lpbia.P* Og|]|Sp
^H^saas waitf Ufl ?. c-B^cos,SC&^U^.y.y.
If 111 liUS! KNOWLEDGE IS POM
>rV t'(ivjr:>tire T'HTs Xr\i IVc"> __v _ .? - ,- nd
wriii completely cLani<e tue blood in the en- TrW M l iWL M 9 *
!m ia three months. Any pereoa who will tak.-> fiP% Br? H Sf |
lach night from 1 to 112 weeks ma; be restorer; A^JhwiOiiiacilfcg
health if such a thin* be possible. Sold everysent
by ma-i for c'xht letter rttmtw. _
[OH.NSON iifc CO., I/'o.iton, >Lam., forFw'i-toS
mgm ?nr??^mW Wmik
tan or-ssr? ma 81*! mzmunm ikisp -cm
iijft Mm dGU M %
a tnd Steel, DjuMoBrtii Tar* Be&a S VHOW THYQPl F " - Jj
>Aya tiofr?2;bc. Allelzoaeqiulljlow, 3 '--j lYHUlI I il I vfcll SJmaXf.mZzSjMJZSr
~Jf $$ THE SCIENCE OF T-TT-K: OR, SELF.
1 CF B:h3HASi3f}, gg2ggjs^?yr PRESERVATI ON*
?.'-g'-:T*;-7; J{. ?. ' Is a medical treatise on Exhausted Vitality, Nervous
- ^ *nd Physical Debility, Prematura Decline ia Maa ;
agg^vgg^fifcgaS^^wJiV i8 an indifpensable treatise for every man, whether
S S H frS A CURED | middlo^ed or old.
man Arthra*Ccr^2e erJ'c:ijtog^re<*? ?: THE SCIENCE OF T..TFE: OR? SELF- -s.
ztt rci?cjn tbo worst CMCs,iBrorea corcfort-1] PRESERV ATIO X,
deep:e..ecisc?rf^whereAnoier*faiL>gj ts beyond all comparisoa the rao?t extraordinary
work on Physiology ever published. Them is aothin*
^'2? r i ? 55' m whatever that the married or dce'.e can either require ? _ ig
Ornish to know but what is fully explained. -ToronU
gR TIIE SCIENCE OF I.TFE: OR, SELF?
.... . .X >aL. PRESERVATION.
I-?trnct? those la health how to remain so, and the in- *v?x.:j?
fl CCRiS WHE5J ALL ELSE FAILS. pa va!;d how to become well. Contains ona hundred and ft? ": *
H Itefit Crouch Sjrup. Taxtesgood. 3 twenty-live invaluable prescriptions for all forms ol *?; '.
J Use in lime. Soid bv druorista. Si acute and chronic rfiseise*, for each of which a first
<Li u ??a. f .J*? -Ar?-??<~a class physician would charge from S2 to 810.?London
Lancet. T
1 BB THE SCIENCE OF LIFE: OR, SELF- }
iTMisxicm. rntwOTB, PRESERVATION*
Sin ti<?r?M2yM.!ikS.er. XiirtUtw / /gagjX Contains SPO pr.ffe*. fine steel engravings, is superbly idJtM.
wiu. fer? r K?*y | b-,nnd in French muslin, embossed, full gilt. It is a v^..
H ft *, ^ ^<VyjU marvel of art and beauty, warranted to be ? better
if iM m^rrjLp. wedicsl book in every sense than can be obtained els?.
.x-.-i. Hour rmrtu to ?:i B.n hum. 'feSSBBw where for double the pr.ee, or the money -.Till be refund.
:*C L. Uuuci. ;o an.'j Km. xgreawPfr in every instance.?.<4 vitior.
?T'X~-v.: t-? A>i> IxUT THE SCIENCE OF LIFE: OR, SELFw
"3 \2L/ any * 1?| "ft'EAS. Ol.'T. PRESERVATION,
) ' ^ru;?tCCv'v 15 so mcch "J* * J? aU'oth5rirA*t,ili? 011 ??di<*i
rSgE. J. S. Blr.CK it CO.. S3 Dey St.. >.! subjects that compar-son is absolutely impossible.?
Boston Btrald.
^ ftv a*3 ?"5 5? pg l!!oi- THE SCIENCE OF LIFE; OR, SELF- ^
Bfcs?B^.^!>':r,t(v{PricMi.-. PRESERVATION, /
L? AULXitAN i TAYLO& CO.. MansiieldO- , ^ ., .7 ?. , . T5?!!
jiaaaa^u.vA J# by majj< jecurely sealed, postpaid, on receipt of - ,-i
, _ S- _ _ .Tewtxrt, Silveewabx, reteil?c price, only $1.25 (newedition). Small illustrated sample^
f?S? C1Q 3t wholesale Pncelistfrwo. e?j
IJjS?vT.W. Kennedy, P.O.borSoC'. If.\ ??L Sena now.
The author can be consulted on all ^diseases requiring
3 KEH Lf T. S5? ? ^ t5lecTSI,b7 a (kill and experience. Addrew
J ifii-n ton ruontas and be certain or * ?:tuar-^
iviA>.rin,. _ tv;? araoonv McnirAi iuctitiitb
a-rrctic mm that wj'nts to mulce inor.fr . **1 | or W? H. PARKER? 31. D.? .r>aortble
adJr?s C. JUrehall. LocUport, S.V. ^ Balflnch Street. Boston, Man. I
"HTflf&TVnr MACHINERY-~AKlT~T00IS FOE TYPE J
"Ii I Hii I jfr FOUUDEES, PEDjTEES, ETC.
PRINTING MACHINERY A SPECIALTY. ,
AXI>_? OSTRANDEB & HUKE,
CDCnTVQC and 83 Jackson St., Chica'
PKfsi 8 8 ir j- w- Osteanbib, l?te of H. ELartl i. Co.
LJIhU i 13 b Ckas. Hwxr, Ute?*Hoke <ft Sp*