The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1901-1982, March 28, 1906, Image 2
Marshall Field,
A Popular Rich Man
An Appreciation.
B By the Editor of the New York Post. ' J
R. N1ARSHALL FIEL) did not have to wait for dleath to ex
Mnguish envy. For many years he had enjoyed the esteem
o1 all sorts ;1nd4 coaitiiofls of men. in Chicago. and indeed
throughout the great Northwest where his name and fame
stood for so much. his repute was high and his popularity
m arked. Though one of the richest men of his time, he was
never held up as an embodiment of greed: his name was
never the signal for hisses or opprobrious cries even in a
meeting of Socialists. In a day .when so many men of great
Veaztn are made the object of suspicio., dislike, hatred, wrath and malice, %1r.
Field's immunity is well wor-'i inquiring i*.o.
Doubtless his persona! -erin" and manner counted for something:
though Mr. H. H. Rogers has just prov ed again that a millionaire cannot dis
arm all prejudice by suddenly becoming affably jocose. The deeper reason
lay behind. Mr. Field had accumulated his immense fortune by methods
which the considerable judgment of his fellows pronounced legitimate. It was
a regular and honorable business, long pursued. that brought hini wealth. No
unscrupulous stock manipulation, no ruin-spreadinlug monopoly, could be point
ed to as the source of his great riches.
To his money none of the taint attached which comes of building up a
fortune upon the deliberately planned wreck of the property of others-a
wreck accomplished by methods repugnant at once to morals and the law of
the land. Unlike some of the great accumulators who have heaped up hatred
with their boards. Mr. Field's first instinet, on, seeing money in the hands of
another, -.-as not to ask, "How can I get that away from him?" His impulse
was, rather, that of the born merchant who believes that commerce is profit
able for both buyer and seller, and who delights to open new channels of trade
activity because he knows that all reached by them will be gainers. And we
are convinced that it is the sort of business he conducted, as much as the na
tare of the man himself. which accounts for the difference in the general es
timate of Marshall Field and, say, the head of the Standard Oil Company.
In public spirit and benevolence Mr. Field was not deficient, though he
could not be called extiaordinary in either. Le gave perhaps as much as
could be expected of his time to the civic interests of Chicago. His voice and
influence were at any rate on the side of good government, and every munici
pal advance. The fact that lie honestly paid his taxes on a just assessment is
1>ossibly the best example he set as a citizen. Some of our wealthy tax-dodg
ers would do well to ponder it. And though Mr. Field's public gifts were not
large in proportion to his means. he at least bestowed them in a way to carry
no sting. He gave freely and outright, when he did give. Not for him was
the ordious plan of -stiniulating benevolence in others." by giving grudgingly
of his abundance on condition that as much be extracted froni the poverty of
others. Thus his charities were, if not great relatively, at least not the offen
sive acts of &-man who up - heart , !.ier.
"Euthuthaasia Defended &
By Dr. Adolph Rupp.
d4*@g#@940 T seems to me that physicians who arrogate unto themselves
the right of lust exactly knowing what all right minded
Physicians may possibly think with reference to the wishes
expressed by Professor Norton. and others concerning ei
thanasia under hopeless conditions of useless suffering have
misapprehended the question at issue and also assumed too
imuch in their own favor as right thinking agents.
This question has often been discussed before, both in
this country and abroad. It is a grave an momentous one
and is too big for any one class of men to settle. It is a social question and
will be finally settled by public opinion, as so many questions are and have
been, such as blood letting negatively and vaccination positively.
The religious instincts and sentiment of tLe crowd stand in the way of
hastening the end that brings relief. and that too, in cases where operative in
ference to "save life" has added to the sufferings of the victim of fate.
When physicians began to protest against the utility of blood letting in
the treatment of aneumonia, the more "conservaitive" professors and practi
tioners called them "niot right minded" and something worse. So, too, with
this question of euthanasia, ultra-conservative pr-actitioner's deny right minded
ness to those who have reason to differ fromi thenm. But the world moves, and
as Pr-ofessor Norton and many others of all professions, the medical included,
have advanced fronm the platonic idea of conserving life under all circumistanic
es, in time the crowd will follow, conscious all the while of right thinking,
- some ultra-conservative medical 1)ractitioners to the contr-ary.
.aThe Eyes of Children',
5 By Dr. Andrew Wilson.
HIE carelessners with which we tr-eat our eyes dloes not end
here. W~hen the child is grown up, and sent to school, its
eyesighit should still form the subject of attentidti ofi the
~3j partt of par-ents. Many a child ruins its eyes at school in the
~33 endleavor to keep pace with its better-eouipped neighbors.
Some weakness of th. eye exists, and the poor child has to
strain its vision in order to prioperly exercise its sight in
seeing objects placed before it, and in following out the in
structions of the teacher'.
I need hardly remark that, placed in this position, the child goes from bad
to worse. It is often tr-oubled with headaches, for which no ordinary explan
ation can account, yet there is no more constant cause of childish headaches
than eye troubles. An examination of the eyes b' a competent eye surgeon
shows that by the use of proper glasses this srain can be avoided, the head
aches eured and what is very much mor-e to the point, the eyesight preserved.
The amount of gross apathy and carelessness which parents exhibit mn
respect of this particular subject is almost beyond belief. I know of a case ini
which a school board (as is the case in many peues), on the advice of its med
ical officer, issued some 200 circulars to parents. informing them that their
children exhibited eye defects, for the correction of which proper glasses wer-e
necessary. Only five or six of the pairents thus notified paid any attention to
the matter at all. We can little wonder.. therefore, at the growimg increase
of dlefects of eyesight in our midst.
The number of young peCople who are comp~elledl at one age or other to use
spectacles is tundoubtedly growing. and many such cases would be prevented
in respect of defects of sight if only a moderate amount of care and attention
were pa-4ed upon them by thmse responsible for their welfare at an early
stage of dhe deve~lopment of their tr-oubles.
Money is NotSucs
By the Rev. M. C. Peters. uf
M.++><+ AM a huge admirer of success itself. At a recent funeral in
+ + New York city of a multi-millionaire the body was followed
I i to the grave by only six cariages, including the detectives
Sand all the moturners, beneficiaries of the will, with hardly
E.atear oif genuin~e oro shed-not even by the family.
+ +Who we tidl call such a life a suiccess? Who would
++++++++ euote- that. career as aii example to young men? A long life
vihno generosity hieliving, a life of no love of God, no
love to man while living, a life- with no goodness-twenty
millions for heirs to fight about: twenty millions rich. yet not one moment af
ter the man has gone, how poor inwardly.
The man who has nothing but money, or, rather. the- man whom money
has, is the poorest thing in all the wor-ld.
Who would stand foir all their money in the shoes of the insur-ance men
who have r-obbedl widows and orphans'' Thiese rmen have gathered together
that which makes fools env'y them. but who does them honor? Would they
not gladly begin life over- again andl live fo:' a good nanie rathier than great
riches? Money-mai ing is not sucCess. Characte'r is success. and there is no
other-. ___ ______________
Not Mistaken.PlnsTaThoOfHet
The s-.ory is ohi of a college pr tapeo-ha ay lns ho
fesor VI( W~ noted for his concen- f et eakal ntnei
riationi o flmind. ft yteApn odnla t
The pr-otssor was re-tutrning homcflwra-ttlyo-eor tirml,
oe tnigiiu from ii sctific' metetinl e. t a -tghtehr nw
p-1 onderingi o\r t he sultject. HC ei:iw.idetefoe pn
had reached his room' mt sai(-y. whi ef ei ece hesrae ota
he beard a io'..'.i culybom naltl oei
-1s sonic one there?"Y he asked. thsnw ual.owv.-irecs
'-No. prt'fessor." anlsweredu the inttesraeadhnsotispet
truder under the bt:. who( knew voie )15aoethfnw okn
the prot-essor's p~euhiarmtes. a fsukit t rwn hog
--That's strange: I was positiv(thsnwidutoheeadelpd
som oe asunermy ed" or b eeg tAie pross la..t
floer acualy or, o rthe mlt
A YOUNG MAN SHOT
M. J. B. Gaylor Shot and Instantly
Killed by M. Grove Mathis.
li hpill. Speelal. --Friday night
: themett( oll r. W. F. nt1law of
thef llenin T e Nto. Lee comy.1 31r.
killed Mr. .J. H. (tiylr. hoethi young
unnofMatl section
ri.: il 1'ern a eE- Veol it
h th:1 ther w1:.. I a yi X :0t i lie
h use '1 \Ir. ( )It law. NI r. J. 11. Ga
lorl eso rt 1d Miss Alrma inn a ' nitzij ut
tti hrw ull v. While I lie p-eawiuries 4Af
the evenin. w.ere in progc!.ess and
everyVbodV w)as aprIellI ly I IpIv,
ir. (Irover Niatihis was iakiig a
promlinladet with 31ius Cougyman.
WAi-n "nt o.f doeAr Mathi- :ate-pt
eel Ita: e liberiies witi the ioung
hidy. She resisted this attemnti :t141
(uietly rebked him. I perslsted
andl ain'2i :uII.y!e)p-4d ler. She hen
fIt lihn an id went back ilte ihe Iouse
tryin*g. MIr. Uav.uerd. her eScoirt. and
to whi'i it is said she wa. is engagzed
toe be mirried. beged the youin idy
to Iteli limit tle eall(e of lher ieuhle.
At firsi she declined to, tell imr. but
fina lIv inlfedltfh her sweetheart t lat
.iathiis hal persi'4teiitly tried t-) take
hberties wiih her.
A Ili :mopotun tim l'ylor J*,- L ok-r
3mbilis ouit intoe thin hiall for :lit iter
ivciw. After asking \latiis why he
hade treated thie vong ady se un
gIelntlemanlyuv. hotwrd brought in an
alterentioi. There are several reports
as it, how the tnigit started and how
the h ing was done. none of which
are positive. as this correponIdntI
l 1" t been ahle to intervie:w any
eVt-witliesses. From reporIiIs. it
Seems that. t arle'od had a knijfte and
Mati had at pisto!. Wheni tle tight
w as Iver TI hyloor(I was mrctally
wemledl an llIivl but a few miniites.
aud Mathis had one e. twe s:,s in
his shouIler. Mathis elaimed too have
aied in self defeise. Thi reports
are cinfietimng on this po ilt. Itowever.
sina. liaiming that there was li, ne
ee!sC5 Iy Ir excnse foi the killinig. the:se
ocpinijeons 1inig bascl oni what t hey
Ilave gat I hered friom tlle reports.
Sheriff uhilre w wa iititiel about
1 clock w:nil tk Deputyv Sheriff
Merhclam 1 and went t1e the scene of
the hie . He was iiifoermed that
Mathi h:l qqme to BiPeville to sur
rendler. Wj\hen tle sheriff returned lie
founid latihis here andie1 tIlie prisoner
.- now in
D. G. Zeigler Shot.
StIrer. Sp'eial.-Euge' inv Hi.eI.
lr.. shit I . ( . Seigler Friday atier
neot n at .4 e'clocik. The weaiponi used
wasi a :b2?labcre pistol. Hie fired live
imie', the Ii rst h~aI enteredP~ direct ly
under thle hleft shou~tlder bladie andl
toock a diownwaVrd ceciurse toward the
riht side. The second ball entered
in'st abo~iut t wo inchecs . ove the first
onei anid tooek an oppoisite curse. The
third ball went betwveen the boayv antd
the- elbow. grazing the flesh on the
arm. JTe fourth a::d fifth shots went
wild. The tragedy w as enacted oen
the stairway oft the Winn building. 13
North Main street. Mr. Zeigler was
cinlig down the stairway. When
abut half wvay down Mr. Hlogar. be
ait tiring fromi the to~p oif the stair
wy. Wheni the first. ball struck
Zeigler lie turned. he says, half way
around and begged Hongan tee stop.
This accunits for' the twio halls cross
inug each (other in thle body, presum
ably. Zeigler ran on down the stair
wart lito the street. then turned and
Wenit iito D>uranit 'i pharmaucy where
he was made comnfortabe unt iilihe
t-oldI be tatgen to the Sumter hosp1itall.
The physicians have madee ani exami
iation with theii Roein:gien X-ray. but
have failed toe discover the bullets.
New Enterprises.
Te can~k of humnit has as.k
eel teo br' iincorporatedi. (Capfitali
r~to obe $10.000. (Coirporat ors ae
.1. 11. Balic'nger. J1. H. Goesnelh. J. R.
ibsn. .. A. Brocik, .J. I. Iitlumphies
an .\i~ rehl B. Calvert.
Thhe Iteker-Th'Iomas-Bishg null
pany of partnburg 'isks for :1 cem
missioni. This is a retail dlrtu' comn
pay to lbe caphitalized at .99.OO00.
A chiartieri was issr~ed to t he Bnk
of 3t. (Carmiel. c'apitmlization .2ri.000
'. F. N laulini. eef Andedrson is p resi
leit and .J. W. Hueyi is cashier. I i
retors atrt: B. F". Mlultdine. l. A.
Hove. Jhni WV. Mbrrah :1nd4 T. M.
Kox.
Th'le li Idy River Poewe r n Comany.
v.iih was chartereed by aet of the
legislature, has paid i le see'
tarv ccr state th legular amnteit Iof
cariitr (ees-.95.000 beingu lie capji
il izat ion. 'The chartetr couel d noe t be
erated by thle secretary oef state as
certan riahts were askedh wvhich the
leisuure alone can graint.
Chairlesteon is to have.Y a bJZ i Ptrili
zer phm t. It is bheleived that t he putr
Poesi e" tis orit~izationi is tee hucik
of statte issued a comision5c tie the
Plat ers' Fert ilizir antd Phoisphlate
ecoleny ior that eito b c e c-a itali-'
iQ ; 1 -35( .0Ii- fT eeerportorsl~ ate
le W. Wui'.ner. W. ii. Welshi. Otto
T i dwianni. Johni i A. Hert z. J1. !! Han
naant i. R{. P. Hauve rl . .. ( . Ti hnas
antI I.. 11. Januz.
Court Frees the Packers.
Chicagoi~e. Specil.-Ah thle meat
pakers whlo were iindic-tedi by a Fed
eral grandt jury last siummier- i ni
ebarie-i COflonspracy mH restramtiit ofI
it er-SI t1e trade and connnere ne wer<
-rated imunity from crimuinal pireis
i tdduls are toc go~i free. the jube
ments founiid against the corporacutweio
of which some of thle 1idicted pack-e
ers arc members aijd others are cm
nlo-ca are to stand.
PALMEHO AFFAIRS
Occurrences of Interest from
All Over South Carolina
MANY ITEMS OF STATE NEWS
A Batch of Live Paragraphn Cover
ing a Wide Range-What fs Going
On in Our State.
General Cotton Market.
(alveston firim.. .. .. .. -.11-'
New Orleans steady .. .. ..10 15-16
MAlobile firn.. .. .. .. ....]17-8
Savannah steadv.. .. .....10 13-1 V
Charleston firm.. ... .. ....7
Wilmington steady.. ......10 5-S
Norfolk firmi.. .. .. .. .....in 11-16
Baltimore ilolil.al.. .. .. ..11 :;-s
New York quiet .... .. .. ....11 .5)
Bostoi quiet.. .. .. .. ....11.55
lhiladelphia stea(Iy.. .. .. ..H.So
Houston steadv.. .. .. .. ....11 1-9
Augusta. lirir.. .. .. .. ....111
Memphis steady......... . I-S
St. Louis firm ...... ....111-S
L4o4uisville firm .. .. .. .. ....11 5-"
Charlotte Cotton Market.
These figurlie:- re1present pritces pa1id
to wa'ons:
(ood middling-.......... ....11
Strict m iddlin .... .. .. .. .. 1
Middlin.. .... .. ..... .....I) 7
(ood middling tinged .. .. .. 11 7-S
Stains.. .. .. ...........9 t9 1 1-4
Board of Assessors.
Comptroller (Teneral Jones li - No
reiiber issued inst ructiois to (ou11y
auditors .giving directions as I(, the(
mianner in which property shou1ld b
retirnied for.lI taxation. In only one
cuti y. reIville. have his in nw
tion4s been diregarded.
Hele tihe township boarIds raised tihe
points as to whether ilr not t hey
shlituld be requested to sizi the(- oath
of (Ilice. (ov. Ieyward ha.Is beenl ap
pealed to by IMr. Jones 1o withhod
his signature from tlie conhinissioners
of these townishlip boards.. unlesCs thley
bscribeto Ile oatl. Last wee4k Mr.
.Jones .ave out tie 11. wllowin. siate
Ieit:
Periit ie to sav tlha.t the co4unt1ry
1vernmentwt at was amended in 189.
abolishiintg Io 1(1s of commissioners as
assessors aid (evolved the diles ilp
('1n township and special boards of as
e(So1s a-nd required the govei!or to
appoilit oil th recommenldation of the
legislative deegaton. Certain eoui -
is namel therein were exelIt.
The act (of 1899 fixed tihe term of.
ficee of the township boards of1 asses
SOs as5 contermflinal with tha of:1 the
governor.
Thle cons1t itutionl. article 4. sect in
1. re quires the governior to conn1ins1i
51i11 all 4)fisters of this State.
An apointee of the governo~r ennl
not assumali or dischara.e the 111 duies of.
an'i oflice e'xcept byV virtue of a commis11
sioni issued hr the go4vernor~I. conf1 err
ing such authority.
It. is not my duty nor have 1 not i
lied anyone ir Gri~enville or anyuwher
cist relative to appointments of town
ship assessoIrs. His excelleney, the
o~(vrnfor, was). appraised of the fact
that only (one assessor had baee)com
missioned in Gr.eenvillec county sine
the act of 1899.
Code (If laws 1902. See&. 3;70 -md
2. requires the comnptrollecr gene(ral
fromt time to time to transmit to tfTe
('oty auditoIrs such forms anid in
trc ttis as lie may (em nieesary
4) carryT into eff ect the pro(visions5 4f
the tax hows. Thie instructions thus
triven shall be o4beyed by and14 shiall be
).mg upon all county, townl atnd
Hurt by a Train.
Greenville. Specia1.-W~estley Umn
iney, *a 34-year-old boy empt1loyed byV
the Poe Mills. fell fr~om a piassing
freight train which he was trying t4o
swing at the Bunicomabe street eross
ing late Thursday afternooni and as
result lies serimnsly in~iured. Tlhe
ov's left foot wasi htorrilly mlantgled
>yv beinz (erushe'd unider the trucks.
Pharmaclutical Board.
Coumbia. Special - The Stat;
otrd oc pl~tihamacutical (ex:nnliierS
etd here to) examitne seve.ral apl di
-ans for pe'rmissionl to become licens
-d1 em1bthnils. There were foulr ap
1)icantts and two p)asse'd su1cc~esfully
The members of the hoard pre~tsett
were' Dr. E. S. Butrnham of1 Chales
n. IDr. .\yrotn H. Sandifer oft R~ock
ill. l)r. Matthews of Bennett..ville.
l)r. DeLormne o1 Sutetr. 1Dri. Frnk
.Smithi~ (f Charlestonl and D r. 0. Y.
Found Dead in Field.
Colmibia. Special. - leury RI.
Thomas. 1)foer rail roadl comituIsiolt
e. was found1( deadl in a field on his
farm near Wedgetield Thutrsday ev
cing. He had been absent from the
house since morning and a searching
att founttd his body. He had been
a several ho'urs. Them cause oIf
dath wats hieart disease. from whieb4~
Ii; suffered for some41W timte. No imin 11st
was held.
Attorney General Asked to Investi
gate.
board oft dispenisary di rectors ha:s de
(ideI to~ ask J. E. Mel 4ohabl uf
W insoro to) aet as its a1t1 torney in
lo 7kig ittol lie legrality of the pur
('ases made by\ th l ld Sta:te' board14.
Mr. McDonald will be notit ied hy the
eiek of the board andl will lhe atskedh to
in to CThai rman Rawlinson, reqjuires
eveali weeks work.
BIG DISPTNSARY STOCK
Law Limits Assets to $400,000, But
Stock on Hand Exceeds This by
Over $600,000.
Columbia State.
A recent visit to the State di-pen
sary showed barrels piled ou top of
each oIIer in such a manier that the
speculatioii was indulged in at the
time that this must be the binest
Ntoek that the dispensary has ever
carried. The floor space was iade
quate to hold the barrels and they
were piled upon each other.
On the first tour the case goods
were stacked to the ceiling every
where, leaving narrow passage ways
through the tiers or cases of nines,
eorktails and bottled whiskies.
Now comes the surprising state
ient that the dispensary has on hand
about 3.000 barrels of -whiskey where
as it usually carries but 1.500. The
comimittee appointed by the legisla
ture to check up the invoices at the
dispensary every quarter has found
the assets of the State dispensary to
be $730,421.50, although a law was
passed three years ago requiring the
assets of the dispensary to be redue
ed to $400,000.
In addition to this -$*7:..000 ihiere
isi in the hands of local dispensers
whiskev which increases the value of
all assets to $1,057,149.93". iotvith
standing the fact that the dispensary
has been voted out of over a. third
of the counties which had dispen;ar
ies at this time last year.
The stock on hand at the State dis
pensary is $60:1362.S: contraband.
$1.026.20: supplies (labels. etc..) $62.
520.50. The value of the real estate
is $:6.30.56 .ad inachinery and of
tice fixtures. $6,491.50.
Will Meet at Winthrop.
Columbia, Special.-A meeting of
the executive comniittce of the State
Teachers' Association was held on
Fri(lay evening at the Hotel .Jerome.
The following nemlbers wAere preent:
L. T. Uaker, of Winnsboro, chair
man: Prof. A. 14. Reinbert of Wof
ford College. Supt. F. S. Dreher, su
perintenident of Columbia city
schools; A. U1. Gsque. siperiltenl
dent of education of Florence couin
tv: Superiitendent of Education 0.
. Martin sat with the commit tee and
assisted in arrangiu the programme
and place of meeting for the ainual
session of the State Teachers' Asso
ciat ion. An interesting programme
which will be published in a few days
was agreed upon for the comimg
meeting which w-ill probably be the
most important in the history of the
association. It was dlecided to hold
the meeting at Winthrop College.
July 4thl-6th. Some of the most
prominent educators of this and oth
er States will take part and several
of the most vital educational quies
ions will be discussed. The State
Summer school will be ini session at
Winthrop dturing the meeting of tihe
State Teachers' assiciation. This
school will begin .June 20th and close
July JSth. An unusually strong fa
culty with several new departments
is now b)eing organized and full an
rounements will be issued from the
department of education about April
Tax Payers to Meet.
Spartanburg. Special.- A mass
meeting of the city taxpayers is call
ed to be held in lhe court hotuse to
Idopt measures looking towards a
fair and equal assessment of taxable
values in the Spartanburg (city) dis
trict. This call is the outcome of. a~
gathering of btusiiness men held at the
thlee of Mr. .R. K. Carson. The call1
was prepared and is being generally
signed throughout the city. The fol
lowing is a copy:
"Whereas, it has been called to ourm
attention that the pr;-sent board of
township assessors for Spa rt anburg
sclool district is assessing the prop
crtv therein at an excessive valuation
grossly unreasonable and out of all
fair proportion. and that gross dis
erimination has been exercised byv
sail board within the to" nship.l)n
that by such assessment. not only
will the bturden of taxal on in 1 hs
school dlistrict be greatly inwcased,
ut this school district will be (com
pelled to pay umpon a grosly .ujust
-Now, therefore. we ulrgenuty re
qest all taxpayers of Sp)artanburg
school district to assemble in mass
meeting in :he court house on Mon
day. next. at S o'clhock. p. in.. for the
p)urpose of taking such steps as ilny
lie necessary to sedhre a fair. .just
and tinifornm assessment o1 the prop
erty in said school list rit.'
Georgia Fruit Little Hurt.
Atlanta. Special.--ProinenW~t fruit
men in this immediate section say~
hat while the pr~oised fotcame
they do not believe the fruit erop Wtas
njured materially, the weather bemig
dry. Reports from sount herni Georgia
say no damage was done the er1op) ini
that section. No danger is appre
hended. as rain is falling over a large
)ortionI of the peach belt.
For the Tri-County Fair.
Batsburg. Special.--A fairly large
mass meeting was held in Kainer
hall oil Friday aft ern:oon in the ini
terest of the Tri-Counity fair. The
only thing of importunic. dhole wai
he' appointment of a committee (it
citizens of the counties to ca1nas
heir respective sect ions for subscrip
tions to the capital stock and to 1.o'
let funds necessary to go ahead with
thebuldngs necessars to the enter
HIS OPEN lITER
-Mr. Ansel's , Position on Dispensary
Issue.
Greenville, Special.-The followin:
letter has been given out. for publi.
cation by 1r. 'M. F. Ansel. candidate
for the office of governor of South
Ca>roliija:
Havir already ainounced )Ylv
candidacy for the office of govCrnot
of the State of South Car-olina, mans
of ray friends throughout the state
desire that I give my Views upon tiLC
dispensar-y :ue?:-tion1.
"I. therefore. take this opportunity
of :ag:ain st 31-1m position and
sb:illIhlipe to :sati-.fy a majori'.y of
the voter of th' state thi' my, so.l
Ais:n of that -hicet is c?rrec.
"In a let ter publ:hed by tme ir
August. 19CJ5, I -tated my po~~thion in
substance. as follows:
" 'In the first place I anm opposed
to the system of a 1ii dispeiisary.
I once tholllght it the best solution of
the liquor quction. because I thought
it would minimize and decrease the
sale of liquor in this state. but when
we consider the treat amount of li
quor that ha-4 been sold by the various
dispensaries the past year, my hopes
hav-' been disappointed and it ap
pears to me that some other method
shouhi be adopted.
- - In the' :-econd place. 1. am in fa
V-r of local county option, as be
tween prohibition and county dispen
saries-that is. I am in favor of anly
cinty in the state voting upon the
question as to whether they wish pro
hibition for that couuty or whethet
they wish countv dispensaries. If a
majority of the (ualified voters o1
the couity desire prolibition for That
particular county. then J am olie who
believes that they should have it. and
I further believe that the good )C.Ple
of such county will see to it that the
prohibitionl law is enforced.
"I also stated in that lertter 2.s
follows: 'Personally I wouid like to
see n1o liquor sold in this state a: a
beverage, but it is a ondition which
coufronts us. and the question is how
bcst to deal with that condition. There
i: no law that can be passed that will
keep some people from drinking li
(u(r. still I believe it to be the duty
of the state to pass such laws as will
mii-irnize the use of liquor as mnch as
-I stat-d also in that letter. as
follows: '1 an opposed to the high
license system. as it is too near the
arroom svtem. vUld would not (e
c reaise thle sale of l iquor. whatever
the restrictions minght be.'
* I have no cause to change my
opinion since the publicaition of. said
letter. lbut the more I consider it, the
strogter is myi conlviction that this
posit is core~et
"C(ounty proahibitioA has been a
success in iu counties in the states
of (Georgria and North Carolina. and
in those counties in tha~ two i-tates
named where countyv dispensaries
have heard of no complaints.
'Why should we not adopt the
same system in our state that has
been tested in those states! We
should at least be willing to give in
a trial.
"The 'Morganth bill as it passed
the house of represettives at the
last session o1f the legislature had
many good features in it, was on the
line aof the laws of The states named.
and had it paissed. I believe it would
have given more satisfaction to the
people of the state than 1 he presenlt
law.
-In the several counties in this
state where elections have been held
under the -Brice law' antd prohibition
has bceen adopted. so far as niy infor
matt:1ion noes. in has preved ai suicces
and the longer tihe law is in force. thle
. rogeri wvill be its favear in the mtinds
of the peo0ple.
-In shoart. I am o (ppoased to the sys
em of a state dispensary. 1. am in
favor of local county opt iotn as be
t wen prohiibition and count ry dispen
saries. I am o1pposed to high~ license
anl am in favor of suc-h laws as will
dec'rese the sale of li anors in this
state.
A Horrible Death.
aolumibia. Special.-Silvert *hai
pea an. ai11gedI colored woanfl. mel(t a
most horrible dheathI at her i nme on
dio streect Thursday afIternooni by
fall ine in a lit almost into the lire.
Ste lay 'here senseless and htelpless
while she roasted to death. Th'le wo
man was about 75 rears of age andl
was alone in the houise whein she is
suposed to have swooned away. fall
h with her heaid so near the lire
that at cloth throwvn over her head be
me ignited and burned slowly tun
til her clothing caught and was bturn
awiay fromt tihe bodyl.
Bought By The Bells.
La. (awnerC aof the local telephonate ex
hange, has just elos.da dal~l with
the Bell Telephonme coany w r~ hereb~y
the hattecr secures (control oaf his ex
liage. The Bell pe-ople have been
triil to, ..et into anmdeta for someC
tthne and ntow proi~'fe~ ani up-to-daite
exhalne. They will take aover thIe
busie5. aout M1ar .1st next.
Newberry College's Semi-Centennial.
cllege will be held int a few weeks
and (Go v. H-layward has been inviteal to
he presetnt on thtat occasiont. Dr. J1. A.
B. Scherer. thle president oft the col
:.a writeS thatt lie kones that Gov
Hierward is averse to mnakitng speceches
bu that Govy. Hleyward is inv-ited as
p ,resident of the hoalrd ot t rustees of
the South (Carolina l'niversity as well
as in his capacity as governor, and
the trustees of~ Newberry college are
.ariculry nxious to have him.
CHRISTINE NOEYORNOTES
APRIL FIRST.
Lives That Endure.-Matt. 7: 24, 23'
1 Cor. 3: 10-15; E-ph. 2; 19-22; 1
Tim. 6: 17-19; 2 Tim. 2: 14-19.
Every one of us may found some
thing that will outlast the earlh -a
Christian iffe.
A foundation half Christ and half
worldiiness is as unsound as a foun
dation half stone and half turf.
Earthly buildings are formed once
for all, and are enlarged only with
difficulty: but a Christ-founded life is
a growing organism.
Whatever good we build on earth
has its counterpart in our "house not
made with hands, eternal, in the
heavens."
Suggestions.
All lives endure,-but where?
That is the question.
The best way to gain a lasting
memory among men ts to live, not for
the future, but wisely for to-day.
Lives soon become gigantic if they
are steadily built upward, with no
tearing down.
We spend many years in ''gel1ing
a start in life," and too many of us
never get to the living.
Illustrations.
The most permanent work of mien
is a grass-cov-':'ed heap of earth. It
is life that lasts.
Most of Dore's paintings. brilliant
at first. have faded away because he
used poor colors. The materials of
our lives are as important as the use
we make of them.
Already it has become necessary to
rebuild the Brooklyn Bridge. because
it was not intended for such tremen
dous traffic. Let us build our lives
for the greatest possible destiny.
Raiium is constantly giving off
energy, and no one has been able to
see that it loses substance by it,
though it must. A we'a-ordered life.
however. act ually gi ows by giving
out.
Questio's.
Ts my life fixed on the one Foun
dation?
Am I making plans for the hour or
for eternity?
Would my plans gI. on grandly, If
my life were transifrred to heav
en?
There is only one way ta get ready
for immortality. and that is to love
Lhis life. and live it as bravely and
cheeifully as we can.--Hcsry van
Dyke.
EIWORTH [ao[ LESSONS
&UNDAY, APRIL 1.
Serving With Christ.-Acts 15. 4; '1
Pet. 2. 21-25.
The commercial world has learned
that there is power in cooperation far
beyond any power which can be exert
ed by competition.
This is t'he age of combination. Men
are working together, knowing that
in their united and mutually helpfui
work there is more profit than there
used to be when each worked for him
self. Competition a~s a working force
is no longer strong enough to do the
work of the world.
So cooperation is at the front and
foremost in men's thought. We are
more than familiar with the'names it
bears; combine, trust, merger, -union,
association, federation. Even the'Ep
worth League is a product of the mod
ern passion for cooperation; it is a
merger of five societies, and some of
them: were unions of other and less
extensive organizations.
But business cooperation, though it
seems to be something better; is* just
as selfish as co:nnetition, and c'an b"
just as unscrupulous. The unpop
ularity of the the "trusts" is largely
due to the fact that people consider
them devices to enrich the few at the
expense of the many.
Cooperation is not a new force, and
its new use is not the best use that
could be made of it. It is the oldest
force in the vworld, for it antedates sin
and selfishness, which were the par
ents of competition.
It is the force with which God
meant the vworld to be run. Hius pur'
pose was that men should dwell to
gether. be members one of another,
workers to-gether with God, and each
one a helper of all the rest to the limit
of his powers.
Competition, which ignores the rights
of everybody but one's self, is un
christian. Any cooperation which is
for the benefit of a few, and whose
profits come from the unwilling or un
conscious contributions of the many.
is also unchristian. The only Chris
tian forcae, and, therefore, the enly
force that can reaixy build the strue
ture of the final civilization, which is
the kingdom of God, is a.ristian co
operation, that is to say, the forc:e of
"helping one another.".
An Albany Hen.
Nor'th Albany has the most accom
modatiug hen on record. A certain
barding hxouse proprietress5 in that
en~terprising se'ction of the city has
introduced a novelty into the fresh
egg market. She has a hen which is
so well .trained that it lays an egg
"while you wa!!." This is the mo
dus oper'andi, vouched for by a man
of undoumbted veracity. "The hen
comes to the back door of the houser
every m~onfing and cackles unmil the
dor is openedi for it. The house
wife invariably gives the hen a bit
of green stuff, such as ca'ohage or
lettuce, as a tidbit. Then she shows
the fowl an egg, after which she
puts it into :he wood box. The hen
goes over to the box, looks in and
makes a great fuss before jumping
in. In the equrse of a sho't time
she adds to the stock of eggs by
leaving a duplicate of the one placed
in the box by the hotusewife. Biddy
then goes to the door and cackles to
have the door opened. With a nice
little bow the accommodating fowl
sedately walks away, apparently satis
fed that she has accomplished her
mission. This little scene is enacted
regularly ever'y morning, and up to
date has lasted for three wecks."
Albany Journal.
Twelve of the fifteen menhers of
the graduating class of Annapolis who
did not receive diplomas failed in
their examinations. Mathematics is
worse than hazing, concludes Boston
Transcript.