The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1901-1982, March 14, 1906, MAGAZINE SECTION. PAGES 1 to 4., Image 10
sources which are but in the infancy
of their deveopment. Thee is no
other part of the Republic which
makes a stronger appeal to ente rpris
ing men, whether they have large or
small capital. It is a bcautiful coun
try a healthful country and a country
which holds out every promise of so
cial satisfaction for those who go there
to make their homes.
The most amazing thing _&ut the
South is the chcapncss of its fertile
,gricultural lands, though one hears
oa every hand that prices have gone
up considerably during the past few
years. They must have bc-cn giving
land away before, for after years of
natioral prosperity and wonderful
strides in local settlement and deve
lopment, one can still buy fine farm
ing land at prices ranging from $5 an
acre upwa- .
People r'u:rd $25 an acre as a
pretty st. *:ice for lands which
would be considered very rcasonablc
at three or four times as much under
the same conditions in Colorado, Utah,
Idaho, Washington, or California.
True, the Far Western lands are irri
gated, and irrigation is a sort of mir
acle which, among other things, gives
extraordinary value to land. But we
can compare these fertile Southern
lands with the agricultural districts of
Illinois, Iowa, and other prairie States,
and still they are literally 'dirt cheap.'
There is no way to account for it ex
cept that the process of readjustment,
which has been going on since the
War, has not yet brought Southern
land up to the level of prices prevail
ing in other parts of the United States.
With regard to niarkets. In the
West, we are accusiomed to long dis
tances. When we start on a journey,
we do not expect to arri-e anywhere
Cls toFieMakes
AA
But the Southern tr-grer
in paricurein essihn twolve te
days. and thirts aors. He lon sur
rofunde bureni and transufating
isenters andl havy.c acs o h i
citesofte torth.ne is aorets o
But the prouebth theucesaree
and fruit-rso tern algeat wie
JackrFrast titysi hors. het is sr
rude aby misn and Dixn'sctin.
centhmatera quic taccsortton thei
citiesetr of the rut.He is faorunate.
counre, bythe Southitue wichronbesit
him tof produceon both teneariesan
andlurioreI s ofNrtnifetlesoo while
road- pioic toilitated t~e setlemnti
ofgribover Maiload terriony line.k
nea the atter transprtation, thel
road settlrin the vlutes fotnrae
Coaed with popuatio setinso hevp
cuTry, theporuthies ofriitheduth n
simtean opnaul avntagen te
wof nga etin bot interiorence
exror. the sTh mansl whoo aslt
radalicsel tofaclt the oppotunt
may trbuar roairoadceitory smal outak
ing raptal, wicheouraig cooiaton
andt enBle t iseimposibr to spravl
trough eningsen Saues ithout
Thin oportuniblegaofitnewhich rest
stitute an oeniation to rall thin
whoc deste onpoe beothe condtios
eolngiyresuttn can achiepedenc
fro he soil. itereste whor want
avarsi hef pomtese of apov~nten
ment dorrigationce woicy a smal scietifi
frestryal, withotemating colonzthon
adoion are inewpublic psocie ofith
st. But tsr imosle atof trae
thouwhih the Soternmentamtese itu
thinang Thae obutgaotion hic rete
bigge Ntobne o Bdein thi ns
wiche mubi don befornisninaget
ecorldic prsulshcap aieveGd.
year in i the tinofatiovc n
Te igtion polies shoud rin etfi
wouthensasraecsly asoitdwthe
same ruesn tare onl astort theat
gth onaton of tr naiontlie
tonhnch the govermnt prostert its
haive hey more room in porion tof buil
biger prbitatiof Wesuild theserve
TodUexten d the tnallthe wter
shdT he United States uddan nt
same1 resn that imtaisoe the waste
We should store the floods and regu
late tLh low o streans trou..;h
the land. We should aUiat s
v~hich w.ill everywhere acilitate t
subdivision o the soil imo
small holdings, and the growth fin
dependent homes upon these holiings.
Even in thoser sctions whicii are moSt
densely peopled, and, perhaps, least
favored in natural advantages-Nev
England, for example-there is much
to be done in improving natural con
ditions and opening new opportunities
for successful rural settlement.
But it is not enough to make the
land ready for its highest uses; the
people must also be made ready to
utilize the land. Every boy and girl
should leave the public schools pre
pared to make a living, and to collect
it from mother earth herself, when
they desire to do so. This is distinctly
in line with our great need of increas
ing economic efieiency, and thus en
abling the country to meet the de
mands of increasing population. The
South is beautiful and promising as
it is, but how much more beautiful
and promising it would become with
the adoption of public policies which
would make the utmost of its Patural
advantages and which would train the
rising generation so that they could
realize the best results from the oppor
tunities thus opened to them!
I reached Atlanta on a winter morn
ing and killed time before breakfas3t
by visiting a statue which loomed
through the growing light. [t was the
memorial erected ir. honor of Henry
W. Grady by his appreciative fellow
citizens. And there I found two in
scriptions which may well inspire all
the friends of national development.
and, c:-eeially. those who believe that
our future security rests chiefly in the
AT ATLANTA. GEORGIA.
hope of establishing millions of new
homes on the soil. Here are the words:
:Give us the broadl and perfct:
:loyalty that loves and trusts:
:Georgia alike th .Massachu-:
:setts-that knotws no South, no:
:East. no West, but endears with:
:equal and patriotic love every:
:foot of our soil, every State in :
:our Union.
:The citizen standing in the door
:wray of his home-contented on
:his threshold-his family gath
:ered about his hearthstone
:while the evening of a reell
:spent day closes in scenes and:
:sounds that are dearest-He:
:shall save the Republic whzen:
:the drumtap is futile and the:
:barracks are exhausted.:
Was on the Bill of Fare.
A man entered a restaurant, took a
seat, and, after a little deliberation, asked
the waiter for a "plate of fly-specks."
The waiter reported the uncomplimien
SUPUEB
taryrequst o th prprieerwherupo
th atrapocedtecsoe n
infomedhim hathe dd nt "srvefly
speks. "hen" ws he epl. I wul
suggst tat yu tae thm of thebil of
CARVING BY MACIINERY,
uliTTL.LiF!ELD 31:.'iOIES OF
GETTYS'TLR" FAS!ift)XED
1'Y C0'1PRIESSE), AIR.
Historic Spots of the Conflict Mark
ed by Memorials of Artistic De
sign-Expense and Time Saved by
Yankee Ingenuity.
The field of Gettysburg and the
other scenes of strife in our great
IV r are rapidly being filled with
emrorials in granite, marble and
which will greatly enhance the
iuttero'st of these national parks for
all visitors and particularly for those
xV
A MASTERPIECE SHAPED
of future generations who cannot have
th'e aid of any veteran of the great
conflict to guide them to the points
of inLerest.
The tablets, statues, monuments and
other memorials which are finding
place in rapidly increasing numbers
upon these historic battlefields have
been erected in some instances by the
Congress of the United States, but in
a majority of cases the expense has
been defrayed by States or by veteran
or patriotic organizations. Some of the
memorials are mute testimonials to
the bravery of fallen comrades, while
others are tributes to the command
ers conspicuous in this engagement
or that. However, the matter does not
stop here and of late many commemo
rative masterpieces of sculpture have
been installed to mark in each in
stance the exact spot rendered memor
able by some notable assault or de
fense or some other unusual event in
-e g-eat drama of the War for the
Union.
The production of great numbers of
these battlefield memorials has re
suite(, in another Yankee scheme for
saving time and labor, namely, the in
troduction of sculpture by machinery.
Formerly all the statues carved from
marble or granite had to be slowly
and laboriously chiseled by hand. Un
der the new ordier of things all this
is changed and mechanically operated
tools cut away the hard material and
carve, in the stone, representations of
human figures, lettering, etc., in a frac
ion of the time that would be required
for the same work under the old
methods.
Many angenious Tools.
The tools which are instrumental in
performing this ingenious sculpture
by machinery are what are known as
pneumatic tools, that is, they are op
erated by compressed air instead of
by steam or electricity. The type most
commonly used might be described as
a combination hammer and chisel, and
how much more speedily such can
work than could a workman with the
old-fashioned chisel and hammer may
be appreciated when it is stated that
by means of the compressed air the
hammer is madec to strike hundreds
of blows per minute.
In this mechanical chiseling the
pneumatic tool, which is a portable
iece of apparatus, is held1 in the hand
of a workmian and by him guided
ack and forth on the stone surface
wherever cutting is to be done. The
compressed air :s led to the tool
through a rubber hose, aud the oper
atrcnwith the utmost ease and
at a momeni's notice :regulate the
force of the hammier blows according
to the decpth of the cutting required.
Moreover dlifferent styles of pneu
matic tools are p-rovidled for the va
rious classes of work to be performed
in producing a statue or other monu
ment. For instance, there is one tool
for light carving, tracing and letter
ing on granite, and a different one for
heavy carving and large raised letters.
The tools require from five to seven
cubic feet of free air per minute to
operate them. In the battlefield memo
MACHINE2Y.
rils now being erected in many 10
ilities figures of soldiers, mounted
or on foot. are introduced in great
numbers, but there is also extensive
use of representations of cannon, can
nn hall, flas, etc.
In Old Ireland.
In connection with what is known
as the "Irish revival," an interesting
work has been started by Irish ladie;
in a village close by Dublin.
Three industries were selected,
namely, the printing of books, embroid
ering on Irish linen and the weaving
of tapestry and carpets; and some
exquisiLe work has been produced.
One of the leading ideas of the pro
moters has been to produce things
which will be recognized as Irish both
in style and design. In the carpets,
for exaimple, all ordinary patterns arc
discarded in favor of those recogniz
ably Irish.
Many of the workers are Irish peas
ant girls, who, by patient training,
. ........
BY PNEUMAT|- TOOLS.
have acquired rare skill in their ar
tistic pursuits. As a means of keep
ing the Irish pecple at home, and
winning back their old prosperity,
everyone will wish the scheme to be
a success.
Why We are Right.Handed.
Why do we use the right hand in
preference to the left?
An anatomist, who has studied the
question very closely, says that it is
largely a matter of heredity. The
early races of men must have used the
right hand in fighting, reserving the
left to cover the left side of the body,
where wounds-as their experience
showed them-were the more danger
ous. This more frequent use of the
right hand would react upon the brain,
bringing about a special development
of that part which controls the right
hand.
One of the most scholarly women of
society in the National Capital, is Mrs.
Henry Cabot Lodge. As the daughter
of Rear Admiral Charles H. Davis, she
was reared in an atmosphere of culture.
She took a college coure in Wellesley,
and studied in other seats of learning.
She takes a keen interest in Greek
r Isearch and the -reading of proof
sheets.
31 B
300
For the mos
331lp
'Around the fireside or about1
family reading table during the win
children and grown-ups can play
and see how many words can be nm
20 people making the greatest nm
will each receive a little box cont;
gold piece.
10 pers;ons will each win one b
$.00 gold piece.
300 peo.ple will each win a box<
in paper money; and one person
highest number of words over all
receive a box containing $1oo.oo in
It is really a most fascinating bit
up the lis: evening after evening an
words can be added.
A few rules are necessary for ab
Any word authorized by Webs
wxill be counted, but no name of pc
singular and plural can be used,
"grape" and "grapes."
The letters in "Y-IOGrape-Nu
peated in the same word.
Geographical names authorized I
be counted.
Arrange the words in alphabet
those beginning with A together a
ning with E to come under ES, etc.
WVhen y'ou are writing down t
sne spaces, in the A, E,. and ol
fll in later as new words come t<
will spring into mind every evening
It is almost certain that some
tie with others. In such cases a
in value and character with that
class shall be awarded to each. E
requested to send with the list of
written letter describing the advan
Nuts, but the contestant is not requ
a pkg. These letters are not to cc
fancy flourishes, but simple, truthfl
facts. For illustration: A person n
encedi some incipient or chronic
unwise selection of food that failed
antd brain the energy,. health and
Seeking better conditions a change
and Grape-Nuts and cream used
former diet. Suppose one quits
potatoes. starchy,. sticky' messes of]
or wheat and cuts out the coffee.
breakfast a hit of fruit, a dish of
Cream, two soft boiled eggs. a slic
-An an uo Postum Food Coffee.
You Assume No Riskk
Wwhen Dealing with Us
-We Are Ready to Send On Approval
Any iamnd. atc orother piece of Jewelryyomywe r-u ss
1. lg. F- ine it carefuly if nut entr] satisaetory. retur r t epy'
f, I Z' we know that they aro the very best quality a rd Highest Grade of wok
' manhip. Write for Catalog Today.
Your Credit is Good with Loftis f - it
z rjwhere you live or whether you are a modest em1plore, or wealthy employer;:
all we ask is honest intentions and g..od faith. The LoftiS Credit System
Syour Credit Good by adjusting the terms of payment to meet your income. istis
/- ...3. ~ most popular and successful Credit System in the wor'd because ill is rromspt, .ai an
/ * Cunfidential. We ask No Secarlity-No Endorsements-N o Intoerest. We we.
awarded the Gold Medal. the Highest Award. at tho World' Fair. St. Los. o ge
endorsement could be given. Write for Our _N w Big Catalog Today.
Write for Our New idever issue, 66 paes. 1,000 illustrations of Beautiful Dao
"Write forOureNew Bi Rings.lpi n. Brooches. etc. gaungn in price f rum M2.W to "O.00. Ni
lir..e L!ciu and Walthaim Watches, Ladies' and G rents aime from $10 to $100.00, and all other kinds of J1 welry. ivrae
ec. Select any article you wish and it will be sent on approval. If entirely satisictorv re*ain i'.paying one-fiith cash ad
the telane in eight equal monthly payments. Bumemborltera is rso ixaito pay. Write for Catalog Today.
DIAMOND CUTTER
WATCHMAKERS-JEWELERlfJ
Department 1i6ei4 92 to 96 State Street
RO5&C.r* CHICACO, ILLINOIS, U."i8. A.
A SAFE INVESTMENT
$5 or More Per Month Buys Protected
Interest in Trooical Plantation.
This Company is developing
plantation of 288,000 acres on
Gulf in Campeche, Mexico, and
Guarantees 8 Per Cent. Interes
ble semi-annually to all who buy its
sres. Whenever possible extradividerds
are paid. Last year 2% exLra was paid;
- this yea (In January) 27o extra was paid.
Shareholders 11 therefore receive at I
10% this year.
As development work progresses,
Ings will increase-dvidends will increase
when developed the permanent crops of rubber
lenequen, and tropical fruits and the sales of *
stock will provide our shareholders a substantial '
coma for life and a legacy for their families.
Nearly 1,000 laborers, underexperienced
nanagers, employed, Mahogany, from our
- $10,000.000 forest being sent in shiploads
to United States ports.
A wood-turning factory has been estab
V nlished Stores, factories and nery t -
operation.
Now is the Time to Invest.
A limited number of shares offered at par, $300:
payable $5 per month per share. Each share of stock?
represents fourteen acres of land. Price of shares wjPI
soon be increased to $350.
The stockholders' money is fully secured as the en
tire property including over 200 buildings, ratircad line,
etc., paid for in full and dceded in trust for protection
of stockholders to Philadelphia trusi compa.ny
Investment returned in case of death, if desired.
Over 3000 persons already receiving dividends.
By making application row you secure shares at par
ndreceive 4 pr ct onyour money April 1st.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Consists of oficers and
OFFICERS Pres.City Nat. a sonCitIa.
president, W31. H. AnxSsThoxat. JousN B. llAlthN
Ex-U. 9. Railroad Com. Phla Pa. Jusatce Suprnie(ourt. Norfolk, Neb.
l~cePrsienCOL. A. K. 3i('0~7E, VIC'o DoU Pocr. 311.
do Times. Phila. Pa. L , s W
&Ccrtrue c. . MA E ON Phila, Pa. Ex-Atty. Gon. Porto Rico, San Juan, P. R.
Write tWday for frce booklt -2nd handsomely illustrated paper. A rcques t by postal or
etter wiu bring both to your door, without charge.
INTERNATIONAL LUMBER & DEVELOPMENT C-.
796 Drexel Building, Philadelphia,
exes of Gold
Boxes of Greenbacks
t words made up from these letters
0 -Grape-Nuts
eople will earn these prizes.
he well-lighted jsays: "A man would faint away on that," but
ter evenings the dear friend we will put dollars to your pennmes t
with their wits jthe noon hour will finU. a man on our breakfa
ade. huskier and with a stronger heart-beat and clea
imbe of ords working brain than he ever had on the old diet.
iining a $1o.oo Suppose, if you have never really made a move
for absolutely 'clean health that pushes you along
>x containing a each day with a spring in your step and a reserve
vigor in muscle and brain that makes the doing of
:ontaning$ioo things- a pleasure, you join the army of "plain old
hont aken theo common sense" and start it now. Then after you
who ake ith have been two or three weeks on the Grape-Nuts
contestants wil training you write a statement of how you used to
gold. be and how you are now. The simple facts will
:of fun to take interest others and surprise yourself. We never
isee how many publish names except on permission, but often teS
the facts in the newspapers and when requested
solute fair play. give the names by private letter.
Ler'sDictinary There is plenty of time to get personal experi
tr sDiBotonary ence with Grape-Nuts and write a sensible, t
son foth intne ful letter to be sent in with the list of wor
as for stance the contest does not close until April 3oth,
,, So start in as soon as you like to building
ts" may be re- and start in using Grape-Nuts. Cut this sta
out and keep the letters Y-I-O-Grape-Nuts
> Webster will you and when you write your letter you wvi.
some reason to write on the subject "Why I
ical classes, all Grape-Nuts."
nd1 those b' inl- F Remember 331 persons will win prizes, whicE
will be awarded in an exact and just manner as
he words leave soon as the list can be counted after April.30, 1,906.
her columns to Every contestant will be sent a printed list of names
> ou, for thev and addresses of winners on application, in order
to have proof that the prizes are sent as agreed.
The company is well known all over the world
contestants will for absolute'fidelity to its agreements, and ever'
opfried in ticat sigen of the 331 winners may depend on re
achered wil bea ceiving the prize wvon,
word an plily MeAany persons might feel it useless to contee
words ofplainey but wihen one remembers the great number of.
age tof purase- prizes-(331 )-the curiosity of seeing how many'
ntrin topurchas orvords can really be made u'p evening after evening
l tametsy of and the good, natural fun and education in the
a.1 saementsrif competition, it seems worth the trial; there ir no
my tracee xpro cost, nothin_ to lose and a fine opportunity to win
:o1is thecab dy one of the many boxes of gold or greenbacks.
power desiredl. We make the prediction that some who win a
in food is made pi-ize of gold or greenbacks, will also win back
in place of the health and strength worth more to them than a
the meat. fried wagon full of money prizes.
alf-cooked oats There are no preV~minaries. cut out this statemet
Trv. sav', for and go at it, and send in the list and letter beforel
Grape-Nuts and April 3oth, 19o6, to Postu.m Cereal Co., Ltd., Battle:
:e of hard toast Creek, Mich., and let your name and address b
Some amateur .plainly written. _