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~ Moi ..Always K vew, By Beatric -99999**^ HAD a letter fron a complained bitterly c * jby her mother. to1, can't do a thir to know all about it. where I have been ar rme home by 10 o*cloc -_-_-_-_-_- _ "I am eighteen yc own friends, but she meet and doesn't want me to keep com she does not know all about his past li Foolishchild; she is fortunate in I old enough yet to appreciate the fact. If more mothers exercised this wist would be fewer broken.hearts. This mother is absolutely in the i about the young men with whom her d No girl of eighteen is an accurate At that age she is so full of the joy time that she makes no deep scrutiny but accepts them at their surface valu Unfortunately, however. she think and keen insight, and the result is she own resources. Of onething. girls, you may be qui ers are always working for your best ii Does it not stand to reason that know more of the world than their litt Of course, they do, and the sooner will be for them. . A young girl cannot be too cajreful The world is full of pitfalls for un fully encourage a girl to stray from the out a kindly hand to help her retrace 1 As to being out late at night. eveT the one in question that a young girl s if her mother allows her to go to i course, be 11 or a little later when she There is no harm in going out, wit] The right kind of man will see the If he cares for her he is quite as mother is. Do not rebel at your mother's watC Itdis the 4est thing imrhe world fo It shows men'that-theyimust treat opinion of yotr bringing up. Never trust a man -who does not 1 and meet your paurents. There is some And nevcr cease to be grateful to, value of a woman's spotless reputatior ter's so.-New York Evening Journal. A n Amern The People of the Unit by the Pana, 'Ark By William B HE greatest beneficiar United States, so tha an American..canal, es ~3Jeither increased orC ~55 sels' peaks will not be From north Europea: distance by either Su same: and therefore the established trade ships that cannot pass over the restric its them to a draft of twenty-eight feet Australia and New Zealand there will miles over Suez-sufficient probably to trade the shortening willt be all-importa ference is small; but to Yokohama it an hai, 1629 miles: zad, as against the ro lao. 6343 miles. anid to San Francisco, 7 of the northwestern Paciftc states 600 bring the iroriand -coal of the Gulf stat sacola, 9500 miles nearer San Francisco k'et not now open, and to the latter a manufacturing. In tlie past the great 1 Europe. Great as is the trans-Atlantic t pssibilities. -0n- the far shores of thi eager to de business, and rapidly awak of foreign commerce. Of these people of all the twenty states west of the Mi: Kansas. Missouri and Texas, are, if t American protection and control. The and from the far east from the port < S200,000,o000, and is capable of 1being nt The Panama canal will be second only veloping American trade, both internal It has been announced that the A tions equal terms and equal rights, and cial priofit. Sueh a course, in bringing ing closer the peopl'es thereof is the gr( long stels toward the time when dispul individag' w 11 be adjusted without an A urious L By Mrs. Wls< RICH philanthropist,. rv -i a truckman beating a boiled with indignati . carriage he called a of the brutal driver. While he was e: andl haranguing him horses pranced nervo lessness. After watching their antics for a fE had just received a beating lifted up h "Laus Domine." he cred, "that I aristocrats. You." addressing the dant dainty fare, and grooms to care for yol in the pride and panoply of a gleaming while I am overworked, uncared for, 1 "But what~ are my sufferings comp: dure agonies beside which an occasion ~ jerked back at an unnatural and tortur skin~ is irritated by many flies, against yourselves, as your tails have been erui "Alas. brother," replied one of the but none save those of our own class some future world the inconsistencies sound of a whip when applied to us, bi. nance the use of the overhead check, "There is one thing I will never served the rich philanthropist. as he e: elty to dumb beasts."-L. Biggest Tree in Kansas. On the .\unseil ranch. near'Ski''y, is- said to bie the largest tree in Kan sas. It is a giant sycamtore that tow crs toward :he sky over 125 feet. The tree is 21 feet 1" inches in cir cumfer'ence ard. riscs a distance of forty-two fee: before the firs: branch. is reached. The tree is very oldi and~ has quite a reputation owing to its enormous si-ze. The State' Historical society is planning to get title to the tree and surround it with an iron ~her nows Best. . e Fairfax. A " 2 iounlg girl the other day in which she f the watchfulness exercised over ner g. she says, "without mother wanting WhEn I come home she wante; to know d whom I have been with. She wants k every night. ars old and think I ought to choose my wants to know all about every man I pany with the man I love just because e. aving a splendid mother, but she is not care over their young daughters there -ight when she -insists on knowing all aughter associates. judge of men. of living and the desire to have a good into the qualities of her companions, s herself a person of wide experience makes some sad blunders if left to her e,satisfied, and that is that your moth-. terests. hey, experienced, middle-aged women, e daughters? the daughters realize this the better it y guarded. vary little feet. and while it will cheer straight path, it will be slow in holding er steps. y right-minded mother will agree with iould be home by 10 or 11 o'clock. e theatre with a young man it will, of gets home. i a man of whom her mother approves. t she gets home in proper season. particular about, her reputation a:; her hfulness. gIls. r you.: ou with respect and gives thein a good vant to call on you at you- own home thing crooked about him. vard the good mother who knows the and does her best to keep her daugh can Canal d States to Profit Most na Passage. trclay Parsons. y of the canal will be the peoplo of the t the Panama Canal will be essentially scept that until our navigation laws are ecreased the American fiag from ves seen as often as those of other nations. 1 ports to India, China and Japan the ez or Panama will be substantially the vessels will probably continue to use route, except in the case of very large ed depth of the Suez canal, which lim .From Great Britain and Germany to be a saving in distance of about 1500. >e a determining factor. For American' nt. Froni New York to Manila the dif iounts to 3729 nautical miles.; to Shang te via the Straits of Magellan, to Cal 40 miles. It will bring the grain fields )miles nearer Liverpool, and- It will es shipped from New Orleans adn Pen ,giving to the former a new great mar cheap supply of the raw materials of ulk of our foreign trade has been with rade, the trans-Pacific presents greater s ocean there are 400,000,000 persons aning to an appreciation of the benefits 8.000.000, or as many as the population ;sissippi and Missouri rivers, excepting .ot American citizens, at least under value of annual imports and exports to f New York alone amounts to almost uch developed by .improved facilities. to the trans-continental railways in de and foreign. merican government is to give all na to levy toll without regard to commer nearer the ends of the earth and draw atest promise of universal peace, and a es betwen nations, like those between appeal to arms.-The Century. wconsistency mn Woodrow. vho was driving up Fifth avenue, saw' .n aged and dejected horse. is bloori on at the sight, and leaping from his oliceman, and insisted upon the arrest cpostlating loudly with the offender, upon his cruelty, his own mettlesome ~sly about in an apparent fever of rest w moments in silence, the horse which I voice in pious thanksgiving. mn not as other horses, even as those ing animals. 'have sumptuous stables, ir satin coats. You dash out each day harness, admired and observed of all, >eaten. tred to yours? For you are forced to en al blow is as naught. Your heads are ing angle, and your glossy and delicate whose onslaught you may not defend ?lly docked." prancing steeds, "your words are true; :an fully appreciate our sufferings. In of these humans, who shudder at the t rthlessly (lock our tails, and counte may he made plain." see without prompt Interference." ob tered his broughani: "and that is cru Ethiopian Revolution. At the recent meeting of the Ger man Colonial Congress in Berlin, Dr larensky. formerly a missionary in South Africa. said. in speaking of the nero piropaganda of "Afriea for the Africans.' there was no doubt what 'mar that a great Ethiopian uprising So::!i trie place sooner or hiter in South Africa. mlefnneinz alike British. Gerztal ' m- 'oos' amthority. The devil always gets out an extrai .aom- when me aaint sonn wrreng IN IllT LtGISLAIUR[ Body of State Lawmakers Down at Work-Bills That Have Been Intro duced. Tuesday in the House. The IHouse of Representatives Tues :lay -ave tiird reading to the? bill to aid the dispensary investigating con mince. The Senate gave third reading to a similar bill but it did not reach the House in time for first reading there. This was the only third icading bill. Under lie head of second reading four received favorable action and two were rejected. The four iwhich were given second reading and were or dered to be read the third time were: Mr. Prinee's to provide an appro pri::t ion for the Confederate Home college in Charleston. Mr. Saye's relating to game law. Mr. Laney's to provide for Christ mas holidays at State colleges. The Aiken delegation's bill to pro.. vide for a county court for Aiken. The two bills which were killed were: Mr. Ford's -to elassify magis trates and to increase their jurisdic tion ; and Mr. Verner's to require the use of the "blue back speller' where the trustees demand it. Dispensary Bills. The dispensary committee reported Col. Morgan's bill with four members in its favor and four opposed to it. Messrs. Bass. Fishburne. Gause and Massey favored the bill. 'Messrs. Gas ton. Richards, Green and Dukes op posed the bill. There was an unfavorable report on Mr. Labai Mauldin's bill to make drunkenness a c(ime to be punished by forfeiture of citizenship. There was an uifavorable report on Mr. DesChamp's bill to provide that members of the State board of di rectors cannot receive "extra pack ages. bottles, demijohns or rebates and other packages than those pre scribed by law.' Mr. Laban Mauldin received an un favorable report from the committee -.n1public selools on hi- bill to give to sclool triistees the riht to seize con traband liquor and apply the proceeds to the school fund. As to Immigration. The fo l lowing concurrent resolution by Mr. Ashley was adopted: "Resolved. by the House of Repre sentatives. the Senate concurring. That Congress is hereby earnestly re uested and urged to restrict immnli gation by the educational test, physi cal examination and an increase of the head tax. so as to preserve and maintain our free institutions.'' Tuesday in the Senate. On Tuesday in the Senate there was much discussion, at times of a breezy nature. During the day the celebrated Ray, sor-Manning bill in a remodeled shape was introduced by Senator Raysor. This bill provides for the appointment of three members of the board of dispensar directors b-: thle Governor. at a salary of .$1,500 per annum. The Governor can remove these di rectors. who must ;gye bond for $14).. 000 and must meet-once a week inm Columbia. The comrmissioner is elect. ed by the Legislature. Advertise ment is made not'only in the Souti Carolina newspapers but in those of Louisville, Cincinnati. Baltimore and Pittsburg. and a feature of the bill is that all liquors are to be obtained from. governmien t bonded warehouses. These bids are to be opened by the commissioner in the presenice of three citizens appointed by the Governor and not eligible to serve more than ence. The whiskey must be pure and this must be certified by statement. If whiskey is offered through the agency of any one connected with the dispensary, this person forfeits one month 's salary for the first offense and his office for the second. No ase -goods are to lie bought under this bill. During the morning hour quite a number of new bills were introduced and referred to committees. 'the Ten-Hour Bill. The ten-hour bill was up before the committee on Wednesday, and was variously discussed in its several fea tures. This measure will come up be fore the legislature at some future time, when final action for this ses sion will be taken upon it. In the house a n umber of minor measures were passed to their see >d and thiid readings and a lot of new bills were introduced and re erred. Wednesday in the Senate was de -otd la rgely to rout ine business, few bills of a general natutre becing uin ler c.onsidelration. Thursday's Session. On Thursday both house and1 Sen ate were btusv~ with secoind andl third reading bills~. Also quite a lot of new measures were up for first read ing. The work wvas, however, largely devoted to local mjeasures. The bulk f really important business will :ome from the committees and be dis posedI of later in lie session. Friday a Dull Day. There was no excit ement attend ant upon Friday's session in either house. The grind of local bills is kept up. and things move along in a monotonous sort of way. An effort has been made to force thle legisla tive elections, but so far without avail. A Dispensary Bill. The dispensary committee sub mitted a substitute bill for the Ray or bill containing these provisions: The board of directors is to be elect ed by the leg'islat ure as at pr-esent and are to receive a salary of $1,300 annually. The board shall meet once (very two weeks and stay in session as, long as necessary. The c'ommissioner shall be elected by the legislat ure for two years. The. governor has the power of suspension. He shall advertise for bids in two or more dlaily papers in the State. and i one in Louisville. Ky.; Cincinnati Baltimore and Pittsburg, such bids to mol be fol furnishinz g-os during year. Bids shall be sealed with n14 ing to show who is making them bidders must give bond in an am to be fixed by the board. Bids be sent by express to the State-t urer. who shall permit no inspect of them until March .31. when ?1 hids shall be opened in public. in C 3jutt11ion with tirve ('itizens to be pointed by the governor. Members this board must not be in any connected with the dispensary ifor terested in the sale of liquor or representative of any liquor houis each must make oath that he has r ceived no favor, reward or compens. tion from any liquor house within tuN months before the meeting. The co: tract to be awarded to the lowest r sponsible bidder by the committe The nembers shall receive $4 per di and mileage and not be subject to r appointment. All liquors shall be purchased fro United States government bond< warehouses. The State shall pay t revenue tax and purchase on wai Louse certificates so as to insure th it is uuadulterated. Rye, bourbon ai corn shall be purchased that wav quantities which, in the judgment the commissioner, will be necessa to meet the deniand. The bidding the different. varieties shall indic not less than 20 different brands quoted on the market at the wb sale price current. AIII whiskey r be at least one year old. Bids beer shall state the anount of in and hops. alcoholic strength, r that .salyilic acid is not contai' therein. No beer shall be purch2 except bottled beer. The commissic is empowered to employ an exper do the blending of liquors that be required. They must not be terated in any way by injurious, mixtures. The formula for blena must be posted in his office. Vart brands are provided for, the XXX be whiskey bottled in bond andn less than seven years old. Straight whiskey may be boigl and used instead of blended goodsif is desired because of demand. The commissioner must make qua terly reports to the board as I amounts contracted for, brands an grades, seller, for each quarter, whi< shall be published in at least tv daily papers of the Stat2. The fise year shall begin November 30 of ca< year. The governor shall appoint e: pert accountants. . Any corporation or person solici ing orders in any way or through ar employe of the dispensary shall I subject to a line of $1,000 or in prisonment not less than six montl and shall forfeif all right to sell in tI State in future. Dispensaries viola ing law shall lose salary and be r, moved from.office. . Dispensers who shall purcha. liquors otherwise than through tI dispensary or shall use any reque; blank more than once, or in any othe waya.iola' the law as to the sale1 minois habitual drunkards sha be 1abl~ a fine of $300 or impri: onment for six months. NEWSY GLEANINGS. Baseball has found a footuold In Th City of Mexico. Paris taxameter cabs are to be fitte with small electric lamps. Six tons of tallow candles have bee stolezi from a wharf in Boston. npon the arm of their escort.7e by day or night, and a fashion th. once prevailed for newly engage couples thus to link themselves public went out with the advent< he women's right women. Then can: the college, the athletic girls, at greater the greater contempt for th "greenhorn" custom of " taking man's arm" Just as though any wt man needed such guidance: Anythln more stupid or silly could not be ir agined. and so a mighty taboo fell o the gallant habit of long ago. But in Paris, where the streets ar full of danger for the fair sex-an for the matter of that New York's ar a. peril-men .are the ones who ar now supposed in fashionable societ o lean gently upon their companion! ~The reason is obvious. A woman hands are needed to lift her skirt from the sidewalk, to hold man things which formerly were carried i the dress pocket, and amid the mae strom of tr'affic and the whirl of m< tor cars "-- -'~ort can do0 no less tha: hold her arm to snatch her from des truction if it comes their way. Pra; don't let any ridiculous notion that is "bad form" prevent adoption her< of the Parisians' polite first aid to thi . MORGAN'S BILL ed a Favorable Report at the ds of the Dispensary Committee House of Repz'esentatives. B. A. Morgan of Greenville has ved a favorable report on his bill to provide for local option in the man agement of the liquor business in South Canrolina. Col. Morgan propos ed to introduce this bill last year. but so much attention was giveni to the Raysor-Manning bill that lie held up the eonsideration of his measure until this year. perpn a lccie autborizing him M coinduct one place in thee city or town cor'stituting the county seat wherein such licensee desires to do business. whlre alcoholic liquors and beveraes may be sold under the regulations and re trictious herein provided, and ev ery such license so issued sAll spe eify the building givig the street and number oir }oetion, as well as the length of time it shall be of force. which in no event shall be longer than twelve months: Provided. That such licenses may at any time be revoked Dy sa1< state treasurer. upon such showing as he deems sufficient. Section 8. Such licensed person. before selling or delivering any aleo holie liquors and beverages to any person whomsoever, shall receive from such person a written request there for, printed or written in ink, dated of the true date. stating that he or she is of age. the residence of the signer. for whose use it is required. the quantiv and kind required. and his or her. true name. and so signed and attested by the licensee or his duly authorized agent. Said requests shall be filed and preserved for twelve months, and open to the inspection of any person. But the request shall be refused and no sale or delivery be made if the person selling it knows or has reason to believe, that the per son is a minor, or is intoxicated, or is in the habit of using intoxicating liquors to excess, or if the parent, husband. wife, committee or guar dian of such person has made written request that no sale or delivery be made to such applicant. Section 9. The licensee shall, be fore receiving any liquor for sale and delivery, except lager beer. cause the same to be put into packages of not less than one-half pint nor more than five gallons and securely seal the same, and it shall be unlawful for any person to break any of such packages or open the same. for any purpose or reason whatsoever. He shall sell by the package only, and no person shall open the same or drink any of it on the premises: Provided. This section shall not apply to nmalted liquors ship ped in cases. kegs. or bottles thereof shipped in barrels. and such malted liquors may be sold by the licensee in quantities not less than one pint Provided, the same shall not be open ed or drank on the premises. Any room. shed or place in the same build in- or under the same roof, if connect ed therewith by an opening or aper. ture. an(I not removed therefrom. so that at least fifteen feet of open air space shall intervene, shall be to all intents and purposes of this act the "premises." Section 10. No sale or delivery per mitted under this act whether by license or dispenser shall be made on Sunday. nor on any other (lay now prohibited by law. nor before sunrise or after sunset on any day. Section 11. No license shall be is sued except upon application and such application shall be by petition, ad dressed to the State treasurere, signed and sworn to by the applicant. which petition shall state the aprait" -. name, place of residence. his present business ;,nd in what engaged for the two niext preceding years; that he is a qualified elector of this State andl a resident of the county: that he has ever plead guilty or been adjudged uilty of violating any law relating o intoxicating liquors, and that no harge therefor is then pendmiii gainst him; that he is not a keepei f a restaurant or place of pubhe amusement and is not addicted to the use -of intoxicating liquors as a bev. rage. Section 12. Every person hecenset o sell liquors herein referred to shah eli the same in a room fronting ublic street without mirrors, picture: r any ormanentations whatever, in ide or outside, and without an. ereen, curtain or other device for pre enting the passing public from full: ~iewing what may be transpiri ithin.. nor shall any resturant, poo r billiard room, or any other forE f public amusement be run or con uted therewith, nor shall any open ing communicating with such be pe mitted. Sections 13 to 25 provide the ne< essary machinery for p)utting into ei feet the act, and sections 25 to 3~ provide for the enforcement of tF law by the State, county and tow ofiers. Section 31. All places where pe sons are permitted to resort for Il urpose of drinking alcoholic liquo: are hereby declared nuisances, and 11 eeper or manager of such places sha upon conviction, be punished as is pr vided for other violatings of this a as hereinafter provided. Section :32. it shall be lawful f any p)erson or persons in this Stat without license or permit to sell. tra< or barter in quantities not less tha one gallon. domestic wine. manufe tured by such person or persons frc grapes or berries grown by such p son or' persons in this State. providt( that all wie so sold shall be p p in packages containing not l than one gallon, and that a label c taning the name of the person or p ons manufacturing and selling ame, the place of manufacture a ales and the date thereof shall laced upon each and every packt f wine sold:. Provided, all such sa r delivery shall be subject to1 rovisons contained in section 10 his act. Section 83 provides adequate p shment for violations of this act. Section 34. It shall be the duty he board of directors of the St ispensary to dispose of. or have osed of. as much of the liquors ow v the State as shall be practical w ut sacrifice, and all not disposed sll em the 15th day of May. 15 e withdrawn from sale and azs s thereafter as possible sold and sI ped out of the State. and the procE of so much as is sold by said ho: directly or by its authority. shall turned over to the State treasure. become the funds of the State. Section 35. That all acts or p of acts inconsistent with this act an thc same ae he:-eby repealed PALMEHO AFFAIRS Occurrences of Interest from All Over South Carolina MANY ITEMS OF STATE NEWS A Batch of Live Paragraphs Cover ing a Wide Range-What is Going On in Our State. General Cotton Market. Galveston. firm.. .........-1134 New Orleans. steady........ Mobile, steady........- 11' Savannah. nominal......... - - Charleston, firm. .. .. .. 11 Wilmington, nominal...... Norfolk. steady .. .. . ........ 1 Baltimore, nominal... .. 121s New York.. .......----. 12.25 Boston. quiet.... ..- -...-.12.25 Philadelphia, steady .. .. .12.51) Houston, firm .. .. ..... - -.11% Auguusta. kulet and steady .... 113 Memphis. steady.. .. .. .. .... 11 St. Louis, firm.. .. .. .. ....1111-16 Louisville, firm.. .. .. .. ..1115-16 Charlotte Cotton Market. These figures represent pices paid to '-agzons. Good middling.... . ... .- - Strict middling... .. .. .. .... Middling... .. .. ...... .... Strict Low Middling.. .. A -.I Good middling tinged....-. Stains......... ---.10'10 Palmetto Breveties. Judlging from the report of the grand jury to the court there is a state of immorality existing in Lex ington county that the good citizens of the county are determined to cor rect. and to purify the surrounding a mosphere even if it takes the strong right arm of the court to do so. The resentment of the grand jury ar raigns for immorality four eases. and reeommnds that the parties be i!' dicted on the criminal side f the ourt. All of the parties are whites. It is charged that two single mtn and two married women, and one married man and an unmarried woman are livii in adultery and that an unmar ried man and an unmarried woman are openly living in violation of ttie law of decency and morality. The names of the witnesses who will prove this state of affairs have been fur niched Solicitor Timmerman and he will hand out bills of indictment at the next term of court against the parties named. At the meeting of the Richland Bar association held in the county court house to discuss the, advisability of introducing in the legislature a bill providing for the establishunent of a county court for Richland county. the sentiment of the attorneys was al most unanimously. in favor 0 h made and the pros and cons discussed. the following committee was appoint ed to draft a suitable bill for -pre sentation to the Richland delegation to be introduced: Mr. R. W. Shand, president of the association and ex-of ficio chairman; Messrs. A. WV. Ray, B. P. MMaster. J. S. Muller and John P. Thomas. Jr. No discussion was had upon the text of the proposed bill and the contents was entirely left to the judgment of the committee. Acting under instructions from the State board of control in Columbia Anderson 's dispensary was closed will. not be opened again. The order came without any prev ions intimation that such action would be taken and even the county board did not know of it until after the dispensaly was closed. As soon as the stock can be checked up by the inspector it will be shipped back to Columbia. The protection of the birds of South C arolina is a subject which is inter - esting many leading people of this tate. There are bills before the leg slature which will require attention a t this session. 1 Mrs. Noel Sharpe. who lived near e aton, committed suicide about 12 " clock at night last Thursday by jumping into a well, which is about 100 feet deep. eMr. George Millgan, the inventor of a new self-folding barrel. espe I ially designed for truck. announced -- lans for the erection of a barrel fac -t tory, with a capital of $75.000l. The faetory will be located near Charles rt ton and it will have a large output. e.The State supreme court has dis chagedtherule agzainst J. S. Farnumi c-nd in that wvay the pendin, contempt mpoceedings were dismissed. -- A street car conductor was held d. up in Columbia Thursday night and ut robbed of what money lie had on his erson and also a watch and revolver. T here is no clue to the robber. r-- A special from Columbia says: .J. he . Parker. one of the three accused be pickpockets arrested in the crush at behe entrance to the street car enelo geesure at the fair grounds auring fair es week. wa dismised from jail after lel ie had the amount of his bond reduced from $3.000 to .$1.500I on pe ttiton for the reduction taken by B. in- Palmer McMaster. before Associate ofustice Woods at chambers last week ofand consented to by Solicitor Gecorge ate Bell Timmermanl. wd It is an interesting coincidenice that th-- partanbug's two dailies have ne'w o editors, each entering on his newdu 066. tics at the same time. Mr. C. 4). >on 1earon of Bristol. Tenin.-V a.. i' rmer ip- v lymanaging editor of the Bristol adedi nerald, has assumed charge of the rd.d, Spartanbrg He-rald as ediuor: ne sue be eds Mr. H. L. Watson. who recent mdd ly resined. Mr. J1. C. Garhington. former editor of the Spartaniburg ertetsHH-rald. has been engaged as chief bbe, editorial writer on the Spartanburg Journal and began his new work