The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1901-1982, November 01, 1905, Image 3
REPORT
roam Ginners Show
Light Crop
ELAY EXPLAINED
tin, Issued Two Hours
con Wednesday, Places
ed up to October 18, at
ales, aid Makes No Es
Total, But Gives Former
.gares as Guide.
ashington, Special.-The census
reau,issued a buletin W.lnesday
cing the cotton ginned in the Unit
States up to October 18th at 4,
-0,72S balees. round bales being
unted half bales. The state
ent is bkased on reports made by
e bur-au's special agents in the
esti:zate is made of the total
"or the year, but figures are
out concerning crops of form
is. These figures show that up
s date in 1904 the product of
ins had reached a total of
894 bales out of a total of 13,
9 bales for the year. In 1903
otal production was 10.043,615
and the ginning output, up to
er 2,376,248; in 190-, the to
tal was 10,827,168 and the otput
to October 25 was 5,63,006. Wednes
day 's report covered 26,364 ginneries,
and the statements upen which it was
prepared were supplied by telegraph
by 702 special agents in the field, most
'of them representing a county each.
The fact that the bulletin was not
issued until 2 o'clock. two hours after
the usual time, caused some com
plaint from brokers in different cities
and some of these, which reached the
bureau before the document was given
to the public. were of a sensational
character. They are summarized in
the following from Secretary Hester,
of the New Orleans Cotton Exchange:
"New Orleans, Oct. *~. 1905.
X1Bon. S. N. D. North, . ire. or of
,he Ce'nsus, Washington. Lo. C.
oMuc d isappointment and dissat
isfaction here at delay in issuing gin
ners' report to 2 p. m. Bache & Co.,
of New York, wire Hayward, Vick &
Clark. of New Orleaus, as follows:
David Miller just made the statement
to the effect that the ginners' report
has been delayed from 12 o'clock to
2 o'clock so as to allow more time to
certain parties to sel. cotton, and says
he will st.nd by the above.
"One rumor here is that the report
will show, counting round as half
bales, 6,100,100. All kinds of rumors
are being spread and parties are sell
ing the market down, and suspicior.
of something wrong is your bureau.
I send this because I think it proper
you should know it. The David Mil
1er referredl to was the reer'ver of
Sully & Company andi is a prnmnnnut
member of the New York Cotton Ex
change. "H. G. HESTER.''
To this. Director North replied:
SWashington, D. C.. Oct. 2.
"Henry G.. Hester, New Orleans Cot.
ton Exchange, New Orleans:
" Telegram received. Nobody in
this office knows even a;pproximately
at the moment how many bales ginned
the report will show. The men en
eased ' n- piling it are locked uip
and the door guarded orn the outside.
Mare than half of the telegraphic re
ports from country agents were receiv
ed this morning and their compilation
prior to 2 o 'clock was a physical im
possibility. "NORTH."
This telegram was forwarded be
fore the bulletin was given out, and
after it was issued it was stated that
some of the reports from the agents
were not received uptil 10 minutes be
fore 2 o'clock.
The ginning product for the pres
ent year by States, is as follows:
Alabama, 641,133 bales; Arkansas,
11.7,511; Florida, 3S,007; Georgia. 1,
058,167; Indian Territory, 7:',222;
Kentucky, 177; Louisana. 141,780;
Mississippi, 311,472; Missouri, 8.573;
North Carolina, 325.29S; Oklahoma,
95,2S0; South Carolina. 6.39,974; Ten
nessee. 62.625; Texas, 1,417,436; V ir
Seaboard Directors Renominated.
.New York. Special.--The annual
meeting of the voting trustees of the
Seaboard Air Lixne Railway was held
at the eompany's office in this city
The object of the meeting was to se
lect a board of directors to be voted
for at the annual meeting of stock
holders to~ be held in~ Petersharg. V:a..
N-,vembe'r 9. The 'joard cd dir'etors
were renomrin'ited wihout changre,
but JTohn :skelton WXillhams ont,.red a
orotest :'uaist the slee ion of Thaomas
F. Ryan. J. A Dennis T. J. Cooidge
Jr.; and J. M B rr.
Big Timber Deal.
Asheville. Special.-Tt is learned
here that C J. Harris. ol: Dillsboro.
has pnrchased the well-knownt Whit
tier ^timber tract in Western North
Carolina. consisting of 78.000 acres.
This dea!. it is understood has been
made conditionally, as there are ser
eral damagte quits p)endinZ against the
prope. ,v and other points are in liti
e-ation i,'cluding :L right of ele ar i
tie. The consideration is not known.
A State of Anarchy.
?openhagen, Denmar k. By Ceble.
Dispatches received from Riga, Ruis
sisay that a state of anarchy exists!
there. The lawkscs element practie-f
ally comirol3 the city. Frequent bloody
uttairs uave occurredl with many casu
cli: ies. Three go;ern:ne'nt ngnror
si::sweer de'st royed duringr lih riot
eu f 24Co roubies.
TlHE STATE '-AIR A SUCCESS
Contrary to the Custom Visitors Did
Not Lcave After ''ig Thursday.'
'ubi:i. Specia! - Th State
Fair h4'bi herie list week wvas a soih'n
did1 su;lcces-; from en ry -1.111111ip n .
Te att--ndance was the largst i it:
history and the exh'ibi t s:11psed
1hse of anly pevious year. The
,owds were ood hti miee aid vry
bodv was well pleased.
The side shows wvere as pop'lair as
ever and many lingered here even
after the showmen had started to take
down their tents. The speilers were
at work explaining that each perfor
mance was the last and that all should
see their particular show or they
would regret it for a lifetine.
The Clemson boys were very much
in evidence aid all over the grounds
the gray uniforms were to be seen.
There was a very fine exhibition of
mules in the area and the display of
the animals w yen' vrgood. The wiin
ners of the events were a f'ollows:
Best pair of harness" mules. South
Carolina raised: First. 11. H. (augh
man. Lexiniton.
Best sing'le harness mule. Soulth
arofiiat raised: First and secoid.
R. H. Cx.zhian. Lexingrton.
Best mule. two vears eld. South
Carolina raised: First. B. S. Rawls,
[.ukesland; second, P. B. Taylor, Ba
kerville.
Best mule. one year old, South
Carolina raised: First. Killian Linder,
Chapin; second, R. F. Shannon.
Blackstoek.
Best mule colt. under one year old.
South Carolina raised : First Killian
Linder, Chapin; second. P. .. Caugh
man. Lexington.
Best pair of harness mules, open
to the world; First. town o2 Darlinr
ton: second. J. A. H1agood, Blythe
wiod.
Best sinle harness mule, open to
thc world: First. J. A. Hazood. Ply
thewood: second. town of Darling on.
Best maure and colt mule. urder one
vear old. South Carolina owned:
First. Killian Linder. Chapinl: seco(d
C. W. Cauehmian. Lexington.
Best jock: First. C. D. Caughman.
Lexington: second. L. L. Doi".ey,
Anchorage.
Best jack. with not less thani fou
of his 2et: First. . W.Cauman.
Lexington: second. J. C. Shannon.
Blackstoek.
Best jenet and -olt: First. Fred
Harmon. Lexington
Special best sinle harnrss hors' or
mare. South Carolina raised. three
eamrs old: First. J. C. Shno,:101,
Blakstock.
All in all th e fir ha s been the best
on record and it now~ seems that the
time has come for the~ extension of te
length of the fete. The risk taken
yearly by the society in the event of
rai on the big days is large and the
fair would be' even more sucessful
u-ert~ a tuIn weers' am.
Attempted to Escape.
Columbia. Special-Ed White. a
wite convict at the State pom:.ten
tiarv. who is seanving a lite senteree
o the murder of a woman in 01s
i ab)out six years agro, was min;g
Fiday morning when the other ('01
victs were turned out of their cells
at o'clock and as a search rereal
ed no trace of him and there wer
evidences of an attempt to escape.
the conclusion was natural ly arnveni
at that he .was gone. No trace could1(
be found of him until lhe was (ileover
ed in the loft of the paint shed mnside
the penitentiary 'wall at 10.30 o-elock
at niht. When his place of ermeiel
ment was found lie quietly surrender
ed to one of th'e guards.
Cottage Burned at Clemson.
Clemson College, Special-Fir'e de
toyed a cottage belonizing to the col
lge, occupied by Prof'. B. M. .Parker
Friday morning about 4 o 'clock. The
building was completely destroyed to
gether with practically all the furni
ture etc. It was insuired by the col
lege but there was no insturance on
Prof. Parkers property. In it. besides
the frniture, many 'valuables were
consumed.
Shooting on a Train.
Lauens.-Special. Chief of Pollee
BoigwellI delivered (his Goldan amnd
.ohn Burton. negros of iunr , to
Sheriff Bufor-d of Newberry F riuiny
aternoon. G;oldeni and Biurton arme
-aied with b)eing impnlicated in t ho
shooting of another negro on a C.. N.
& L. tiain Friday this side of' New-V
be. The~ negro wh'o was shol lives
at Kinards and was taken &rom 9 h
tok hrige of (Golden .aid Burton
m1ttrned them over to Mr. W., \
[bv 01 this city' who deliveredl mbem
t')the city authorites her*.
Palmetto Briefa.
H-ilkon Sims. a white hoy. of 4
ubi:' about 10) years old. was hto~
md d instantly killed Friday mnon111n
:iot 11 years old.
The Anderson Bianking and Trust
(olpanyl is the llame of' tlie newn
t lworanized in that ci- AjPl 11'
tio was made to the secr'eta7:: 01
st 'g for a 'onmmissio'n.
Warrant For Atkinson.
Aiken. Snecial--Coro ner ()wens has
aued a warrant to be issuedl for the
arrest of Buritess Atkinso' the charge
bein g cruetl treatment wX'.iW~ ich casl
the death of the aged invalid Blich
enti, who died from the tieets of a
r r.ken thizh the latte" part f~ Set'
-m nier. The cor oner' s jury r'ehused
":. w h stated t ha:t Ak - "'. XI l
1n ' ha r'd m:altrette~ her :M 1 a
SIMPSOND[AD
Was At One Time Most Noted
.Populist Leader
SERVED LONG IN CONGRESS
Delebrated as the "Sockless States
inan," Succumbs to Heart Disease
-Had Lived in New Mexico of
Late Years.
Wichita, Kan., Spccial.-Jerry
3impsoa died at 6.05 o'clock this
norning. Mr. Simpson was conscious
ip to five minutes before leath. The
md came without a siruggle.
Mr. Simpson was born in New
Bnmswick, on March 31, 1S42. At 14
e began life as a sailor, and dur
.n 23 years followed that pursuit,
ommanding many larze vessels on
he Great Lakes. In the Civil War he
erved in the Twelfth Illinois Infan
ry. He came to Knasas in 187S. Ori
inally he was a Republican, but later
>ecame a Greenbacker and Populist.
'Ie was a member of Conzress from
LS91 to 1895 and from 1S97 to 1899,
>ein- nominated the last time by both
:he Democrats and Populists. After
ie left Congress, he moved to Ros
ell, N. M., where lie engaged up to
he time of his death in stock farm
ng. He returned to Kansas a month
go and entered a hospital for treat
nent.
His condition became hopeless ten
lays ago, .nd since then the patient
was kept alive principally by sheer
orce of will. His wife and son were
it his bedside at the time of death.
Death was caused by eneunrism of
he aorta. Mr. Simpson had been in
11 health for nearly a year. Six
nonths ago he consulted a specialiist
it Chicago, who pronounced his case
aopeless. Burial will take place at
Winchita. The Masonic order 'will
iae charge of the funeral.
The Bucket Shop Cases.
Washington, Special.-A motion
vas made before the Supreme Court
)f the United States to advance for
in early hearing the appeal in the
ase of Ernest Gatewvood, the Rox
>oro, N. C., broker, who, the Supreme
'o0rt of North Carolina decided, was
ilating t1e statute enacted by the
egislature of 1905, which prohibit
d the operation of bucket shops in
:he State. The motioin for an appro
-al of Att'rney General Gilmer of
STeNrth Carolina, --nd when it was
nade by Ex-Judge Robert W. Win
;ton, of consel for Gatewood, a letter
from the attorney general to this
ffect was produced. It is probable
i decision will be announced in a very
hort time.
Georgia vs. Copper Cos.
Washington. Special.-In the Su
preme Court of. the United States.
v4 was cranted to the State of
oiia -tlire- s-.r-oT~e oi o
n the proceeding against the Ten
aessee and Ducktown Copper Com
panies. by means of which the State
aopes to secure for its citizens relief
from the effect of the fumes from the
furnace smioke stacks of the com
panies which a:re located at Duck
town near the inter-State line. A
rule was also entered in these cases
requiring the companies to shohw
ause why the restrain~ing order re
uested should not be issued.
Killed By a Train.
Asheville, Spe-ial.-Robert Cordell
a voung man employed in the round
o'use of the Southern Railway Com
pany here, was run over by a railway
train near here died of the injuries
be received. He was foundl beside the
track at two o'clock in the morning
wiith both legs cut off below the knees
Mutiny on British Ships.
Bahlin, By Cable.--Reports of mu
tiny on board the British shipe, Em
peror, in which it is alleged the cap
tain and cook were murdered by the
arew has been received. The Em
peror was bound from the West In
:lies to Riga with mixed crew of Rus
sians and Italians. The captain and
eook were the only Englishimen
aboard the vessel. Lack of provis
ions made necessary for the ship to
mt into Swindemnund Ther the
rew got dlrunk and told wvhat they
aad done. The police are mnvestigat
Fat::1 L. and N. Wreck.
Knxville. Tern.. Special-A wreck
n the Loui.ville anid Nashville Rail
road at Duff. Tenn.. some six miles
na rfih of La Follett-:. 1enn.. Sauday
miornug resuitted in the death of
three men, as folloFi- !i''' ~ ~1
ker. of La Woiette. Breakma' C--.
af Louisville. Ky.
Storm on Great Lakes.
Chiicao. Special.-The storm whieb
swept over Northern Lak' Miebigan.
Lake Huron and Lake Erie was one
>f the mos; severe in reeenet years5.
Xs for :as returns5 are~ obtaiunble ter.
ressels hcive been: complet:ely wr:eek'u
rnd 12 or 15 others morc or le'ss sev
,relv dam:razed. T-::lve live are
n'.1 to have be'en lost. and :.< the
le on Sthrn Lake Horon and
Lak~e 1-:rie is still blowing firceeey.
Late News Notes.
In William H-. Jacksson's brief in
his conts"t aganinst Con.7assmian-elect
Walter A. Smith his attorneys declare
that Mr. .Jackson, o)n vari'ns :zrounds,
lost 4.000( ballots that should have
been counated o hm
Evidence -t th pii.te ear line ir.
quir showe' ithat~ Ar)ou h'ad exeli;
sive rcmr:acts wi ...st of the Sonth
era rairoad.
The ashe of Sir Honf.rVy'in weret
e-omedi '\ w e t-er Abbev.
SIAJ[ AITAIRS
Occurrences of interest from
All Over South Carolina
Columbia Cotton Market.
The cotton market steady.
Low middling... .. .. .. .... 91
Strict low middling.........10
-AIiddling... .. .. .... ..... I
Strict middlinl... .... ..-...-I
Good middling.. ..........101..
General Cotton Market.
Atlanta. steady.. .. ........10 5-S
Galveston, steady. . ..10 3-4
New Orleans, steady.. .. ..10 11-16
Mobile, easy.. .. .. .. .... ..10 3-S
Savannah, steady.. .. .. .. ..103-S
Charleston, firm .... .. .....101-S
I\lmington. steady.. .. ......101-S
Norfolk, steady. ..........103-S
Baltimore, nominal.. .. .......10 3-4
New York, quiet.. .. .. ....10.65
Boston. quiet.... .. .. .. ....10.65
Philadelphia, steady.. .. .. ....10.90
Houston, easy.... ..... ....)105-9
Augusta, steady.. ........10 7-16
Memphis, steady.. .. .. ....10 5-8
St. Louis, steady.. .. .........10-3-4
Shot Through Heart.
Columbia, Special.-James Trot ter,
Jr.. a voung .farmer oC the L*e'-ille
setion. was shot through the heart
at the Union station at 4:45 o'clock
Thursday afternoon by Wilmer Mit
hell; about the same age aand also of
Lesville, the two being fast friends.
Dr. Smith, of Wards, who happened
to. be present at the time of the trage
dy, pronounced life extinct in less
than ten minutes, death resulting
from an internal hemorrage. Trotter
had been drinking but the arresting
omeers say Mitchell was perfectly so
ber. He g-tve as an excuse for the
shooting that Trotter continued to
slp his face after he i:ad several
times warned him to quit. Mitchell I
gave himself up promptly to a plain
clothed man and was carried to jail.
is family is about the most promin
ent and influential in Leesvile, he be
inm the son of Mr. Crowell Mitchell.
Trtter was unarmed. Both bear
0 od reputations. The killing occur
red in the presence of two thousand
people who were at thie station wait
ing for trains.
Prohibitionists Against State Ticket.
Columbia, Special.-The State exe
cutive committe appoi-1ted under the
resolution adopted at a conference last
June met under the call of the chair
mail, Mr. C. A. Smith of Timmonsville
in the reading room of the Y. M. C.
A. The result of the mneeting is giv
en in the resolutions adop-ted,' declar
ing against the nomination of a State
ticket.
"Resolved, That it is the sense of t
1 * ' that it val-e '
t0 put in the n , , aie prohi ition,
ticket.
"Resolved further, That it .is the I
~ense of this meeting that the'effort1
ought to be made to elect members off
le general assembly and executive
and county offleers who are in accord
wit~ our viewvs.
"Resolved further, That we ought
to organize for the purpose of enfore- I
in the lawvs in the counties whereE
prohibition prevails, and to foster and
encourage the senti-nent in other
counties.
"Resolved. That vhen we adjorun
we do adjourn subject to the call of
the president and that a committee
man be appointed by the president
for any county iiot having an appoint
ment-~and that any appointee not be
ing able to attend be empowered to
appoint his substitute."
Items of Saate News.
A Columbia Special says: Eugene
Simkins, colored, was shot, probably
fatally wounded Thursday morning
by Dave Elam, also colored. The af-1
fair occurred at a house. 140l5 Lincoln
street, occupied by Dr. Durham, color
ed, who was not present at the time.
The two negroes are relatives of the
doctor and were on a visit to him..
Both are from Edgeflid, having come
to the city Tuesday.
A negro youth about 16 years old.
calling himself John White, has been
ldged in the Cherokee. county jail
carted with attempting to commit a
criminal assault upon a negro girl near
Ticketty, in Cherokee county. He
was committed to jail by Magistrate
Swofford of Thicketv.
Winsboro. Special.--The Boylston
homestead has been hecently purchas
ed by a party of gentlemen of this
twn and will be converted into
tourist hctel. This piece of property
has one of the handsomest garden'
off lowers and orfl~naented trees im
thhe State and will mako an .ideal
tourist hotel.
Negro Fireman Killed.
Charleston. Special.-Franlk Dix.
coo red. said to be from A\ugusta, leap
edi to his death from a frei-::ht enzime
Iland in -m effort to escapjW death
tm sealdin2: steamf whichi flM te
enaineC eab. comingl fromU1 a b1 rstenO
My[~er saved his life by .imiung uner
t ~eine window to the top of the
For a Special Term.
Solicitor Wilson forcibly put the
matter of the Kingstree killing before
Governor Heywar~d. and as a result of
*.conferencel. with the solicitor tihe
goernr has order~ed a speeci term
o t court for W\illiamhnrgto tryV these
algecd mnure'dersX at Kingstrece.IDec.
5. The regular term~ was not due
m :dl :SIharei nanud s there w' nhi~ be
in. Mr. W\ilson. ,tould the ?rial be
0 el withi the thre nyroiL prisoniers
at., eial term.
THE SUNDAY SCHOOL
INTERNATiONAL LESSON COMMENTS
FOR NOVEMBER 5,
Subject: Esther 'leading For Her People,
Eth. Iv., 10 to v., 3-Golden Text.
Psa. txlv., 20-Memory Verses, 13, 14
-Commentary on the Day's Lesson.
I. Mordecai and Esther (vs. 10-14).
Mordecai learned of this terrible de
cree and sent word to Queen Esther
and asked her to intercede with the
king for the preservation of her race.
10. "Hatach." An officer appoined tv
wait on the queen. 11. "All-do
know," etc. It was a universal rule,
known by all. The object of this law
was to maintain both the dignity and
afety of the king. "Golden sceptre."
Persian monarchs are always repre
sented as holding a long tapering staff
n the right hand. "Have not been
alled." She therefore had just cause
to fear that the king's affections were
alienated from her, "and that neither
er person or her petition would be ac
ceptable to him." Oriental monarchs
were fickle and despotic. In attempt
Ing to save her people the queen must
risk everything. The ardor for the
king had for the time cooled toward
Esther, and she feared she had lost
her influence with the monarch, and
if so how could she hope to influence
him for the salvation of the despised
Jews. We must not be surprised that
Esther shrank from obeying the sum
mons of Mordecai. She proved her he
roism by deciding to go in unto the
king, knowing as she did the danger
to which she was exposed. Let us
earn (1) that it is right to carefully
stimate difficulties; (2) that we should
aever be discouraged because there
re difficulties; (3) that those who go
it the cal! of duty, in the. face of diffi
ulties. may expect divine support.
13. "Think not," etc. It seems that
Esther had not been known As a Jew,
ut the fact would be brought to light
md In the general slaughter she would
erish with her people. 14. "Then will
'elief and deliverance arise" (R. V.)
dordecal had strong faith that God
vould not allow the Jewish nation to
e destroyed. "But thou," etc. You
vill not escape destruction, but you
vill lose an opportunity of saving your
)eople. "Who knoweth." God may
iave put you in your present position
hat you might be the means of saving
-our people in this hour of darkness.
t is a great blessing to have some
ork assigned us by God, and to see
xod's hand in our lives, acComplishing
hat work. This makes us strong, and
enders life glorious, since it is a plan
f the almighty and all-wise God. Sev
ral motives Influenced Esther in this
azardous undertaking: 1. She *as
n danger. 2. Mordecai's words that
eliverance would come from. some
ther source and that she would lose
he opportunity of, saving her people.
. The suggestion that God had
rought her to her present position that
he might be a deliverer in this terrible
our. 4. The assurance she had that
od would give her success.
II. The three days' fast (vs. 15-17).
.6. "Fast ye for Me." In My behalf.
asting implids humiliation, repent
nee, consecration to God, faith in
od. prayer to God. It was the ex
>ression, outwardly, of the intense de
ires of the heart. Only God could
ive success to her efforts. "Three
lays." It has been supposed that
Esther could not have meant an abso
ute fast-complete abstinence from
oth food and drink--for so long a
eriod as three days; but the time in
ended, from the evenIng of the first to
ltjonn of the third da nedy o
My maidens." Thay were probably
ither Jews or proselytes to that re
igion, and thus would be in sympathy
rith her. "If I perish." I will put
orth every possible effort to save my
eople even though I perish in the at
empt. The great danger to which
~sther was exposed will be seen more
learly when we consider the despotic
~ature of Xerxes. When he was on
mis way to Greece he halted at Cel
enae, a city of Phrygia, where he was
ntertained by Pythias with incredible
nagnificence. Pythias even offered to
ontribute some millions of dollars to
vard the expenses of the war. But
vhen Pythias beggred as a favor that,
f his five sons in the king's army, the
idest might be left with him in his
d age, the brutal monarch went into
rage, and caused the son to be slain
n the presence of his father, the body
o be <livided into two parts, and
>laced the one part on one side of the
-oad, and the other on the other, and
>rdered the whole army to march be
ween them. 17. "Mordecal went his
vay." He went (1) believing, (2) obey
ng. (3) praising.
III. Esther's success (vs. 1-3). 1.
'The king sat." The position of the
dng was such that he could see all
vho came into the court.
2. "Saw Esther." As the king sat
pon the throne, the two were face to'
ace, though ther"e was quite a distance~
etween them. It was a critical mao
nAt, though Esther did not forget
:hat "the heart of the king was in the
and of the Lord." "Touched....
ceptre." This was, no doubt, the usual
way of accepting the king's favor. "As
:he sceptre was the ensignof the highest
and most absoluteauthorityin the king,
o the queen's touching it, or, as some
ay, kissing it, was a token of her sub
section and thankfulness for his fa.vor.
Thus Esther's mission was so far suc
essful. At this time she Invited the
idng and Haman to a banquet, though
the king doubtless understood that this
wes preliminary to a request of greater
importance. The banquet was held;
tnd yet Esther did not dare to present
her real request. She simply asked
her guests to come again the next day.
Then follows Hlaman's downfall and
death and Mordecai's elevation to
power. The remaining chapters of the
ook of Esther teil us how the Jews
were saved from destruction.
Johnny's Welcome.
"My boy! my boy! Oh. has any'
mody seen my little Johnny!" cried a
oor mother, distractedly looking in
very direction and inquiring of every
erson whom i~he met if anything had
en seen of her eight-gear old boy
a the long strip of sand which '.ies
between Seaside Park '.nd the ow-an
at Coney Islarnd. where at a very r'od
cst estimate fully 15,000 I:ersonls had
congregated.
Just at this moment a kindly-look
ing man in a bathing suit hove into
view, leading by the hand a small
boy, convulsively sobbing, but tightly
clutching a half-eaten frankfurter
with a small, grimy hand. liberally
sprinkled with sand.
"Oh, there you are, you little villian,
'ou!" the woman shrieked, as she
:aught sight of the weeping little chap.
eph Eiseman that he was so bad that
to death?"' and she grabbed her long
lost son and gave him an unmerciful
belaboring.
"How glad she is to get him again!'
sarcastically remarked the finder 0i
the boy to a bystander.-New. York
World.
~SOUTHERN *:
]|
70PICS Of INTEREST TO THE PLANT
Seed Corn and Cotton Seed.
"Line upon line and precept upon
precept.,'
Every year about this --easoni We
urge upon our readers the importance
of careful selection of seed for next
year's planting, but we now have thou
sands of readers who did not seh The
Progressive Farmer and Cotton Plant
at all- last year, and it will not hurt
the other thousands to jog their mem
ories about this important matter.
Two or throe weeks ago we had an
excellent letter from Prof. Massey on
field selection of seed and corn, and
another important letter from Mr.
George Allen on selection of cotton
seed. Let us again call attention to
Mr. Allen's plan for improving the
yield of cotton, for it is for ofr great
Southern staple crop that our farmers
select seed most recklessly. Says _Mr.
Allen:
"Before sending pickers into the
field, the owner should pass through
every row, and tie a strip of white
cloth (say six inches long by half an
inch wide), on a top limb of every
stalk worth saving for seed, that is.
those most productive, eariest in ripen
ing, and having the largest, best
formed, and most numerous bolls.
Send a trusty woman ahead of the
pickers at each picking time, with in
structions to pick only from marked
stalks. Carefully spread the seed cot
ton until end of season, and be pres
ent when it is ginned in December.
Pay for' these pickings by the day and
not by weight."
If one farmer does not need enough
seed to justify him in asking the ginner
to keep the seed from this superior
cotton separate from the rest, let him
join with his neighbors who select the
best cotton from their fields, put al!
together, and gin for all at one time.
The United States Department of Agri
chiture says it is best not to select
seed from the first or last picking; the
second picking is best.
Farmers show more anxiety to get a
good quality of seed corn than of cot
ton seed. but even here their efforts
are often misdirected. It is custom
ary to go into the crib before planting
time and pick out the largest ears, and
while this method of selection is bettet
than none at all, there is yet a better
way. For the variety making the big
gest ear may be by no means the most
productive variety. Quite probably it
was the only ear on the stalk, while
a slightly smaller ear which you have
rejected may represent a two-eared
or three-eared variety-the stalk hav
ing these two or three smaller ears
shelling out a much larger quantity of
corn than the stalk with only one big
ear. Suppose. for example, that stalk
No. 1 has one large ear with 1000
grains. Stalk No. 2 has two ears with
600 grains each-1200 grains as large
as those on stalk No. 1. Stalk No. i
has three ears-averaging 450 grains
each-1350 grains as -large as those on
.o..Lor30.2._It isvery eas -
rrcm wnicii we c asyu
TIhe right policy then is to go over
your field now and select your seed
corn for next year, taking the stalks
whose combined output is largest,
whether the output be the yield of one,
two or three ears. If you do not haul
up your own corn, possibly the best
plan -is to go over the fields at the
proper time and cut off the selected
ears with about a foot of stalk above
and below the ears. These can then
be distinguished -from the other eart
when the corn is hauled up, and the
seed corn piled to itself to be shucked'
and shelled whenever you please.
This work will require a little tims
and attention, but it' will bring youI
handsome returns when your corn and
cotton crops are gathered next fall.
Heaves or Asthma.
.. P. P.-Can you tell me what to
do for my mule? She coughs badly be
fore or about day eavery morning; rare
ly ever coughs du'ling the day. Her
wind is all right. She is fat, in splen
did health and a splendid mule, about
twelve years old. I have a few times
heard a rattling in her throat. It don't
hurt her at all to work. Is a horse sub
ject to asthma?
Answer--Heaves is also called
"broken wind" and "asthma," the three
names denoting the same affection.
The disease is usually associated with
disorder of the function of digestion.
or to an error in- the choice of food.
Feeding on damaged hay or straw, too'
bulky and innutricious food and keep
ing a horse in a dusty atmosphere or a
badly ventilated stable produce or pre
dispose to heave. Horses brought from
a high to a low level are predisposed.
A cough is usually the precursor, or
first symptom. I have little doubt that
your norse Is developing this disease,
which, when fully established, is in
curahlo. It therefore is advisable to
s every precaution to ward off the
impnding attack. Feed so as never to
oeroad the' stomach, taking care to
feed i-egularly three times a day. Al
lomv a little sweet. edean hay, then
Sentance Sermons.
Kindness is the key to every heart.
Fidelity is the best evidence of
faith.
No big success can come to a little
soul.
Saving money is not being saved by
moey.
Sorrow is often one way of spel
ling strength.
The selt-ecentered church revolves
around the collection.
Sins of the imagination are by no
means imaginary sins.
The best prayer against pain is
abstinence from sour aples.
Pleasure without moderation is
always mixed wvith1 misery.
It takes mor-e thant win'1 in the
chest to make svings grow onth
back.
The finest sermon is the one thnt
makes the fur fly on the other feb
ARM .*. )VOTES.
E'R, STOCKMAN AND TRUCK GOWER.
water and then oats (Shelled). Boiled
flaxseed mixed with a little bran at
night is good to keep the bowels reg
ular. Pulverize and mix four ounces
each of saltpeter and copperas and
two ounces of nux vomica. Divide into
twenty-four doses and give one every
night in a bran mash. Always water
before feeding, or as above directed,
and not within an hour after. Do nct
put to work within an hour after eat
ing a full meal. The above course of
copperas. salt peter and nux vomica
may be given until the ten ounces are
exhausted; then skip two or three
weeks and repeat the course.-Profes
sor Soule.
Dysentery in Poultry.
Often during the heated term, and
in the early autumn, there are hens
in the flock that take a. disease of a
wasting nature; they have a watery
discharge that later becomes greenish,
their combs and wattles lose their red
ness, soon they become listless, will
not eat, waste away in body, and final
ly die. It is not very contagious, sel
dom becomes epidemic, and is not
cholera. It is dysentery, and if taken
in time may be cured.
Last summer we had two or three
fowls affected in this way-in fact
we have a few most every year, but
we rarely lose any of them because of
prompt treatment after the following
manner:
In the first place, we put the afflicted
bird to herself and put some blue stone
(sulphate of copper) in her water. Not
much of it-just enough to turn the
water .a brackish color like stagnant.
water-say a piece as large as a bullet
to a half gallon of water. This makes
of the water an astringent tonic. Then
we give her parched corn meal with;
red pepper well stirred in it moistened,
with thin gravy, or oily water -from
beef stew. This heats her intestines.
and checks the infiammation, and is
strengthening. If she is so weak she
will not eat, the water and the food is
put in her mouth, the latter in theform'
of pellets as large as she cain swallow.
Two or three days of this treatment
usually effects a complete cure. Wh-m
there is dysentery of this kind in a
brood of young chickens, they are put
in a dry place with the mother and
cared for In the same manner.-South
em Cultivator.
Success With Sweet Potatoes.
As I have always had good success d
in keeping sweet potatoes. I will give
methods of putting away. I built a
small house, planking it up on the out
side with plain lumber; that is, with
out tongues and grooves, and banking
the earth around the house to keep the
water out. I put oak leaves inth'
house to put .the potatoes' on.
cover the tubers all around and ovel~
with the leaves, but not untiL there
is danger of the weather becomin,
too cold for them without this. Until<
the m ,e -tYcold weather -"
spread over them an oa qiiift'Gr'~som
thing similar, using the leaves when It
becomes quite cold. South end of
house is open all the time. *By this
method our potatoes are easily housed,
they get thoroughly dry, and handy to
get at, and are much sweeter and &et
ter than when kept in any other way.
Have taken them up in mud and had
tnem keep perfectly.-Thomas L. Hin
son, Monroe, N. C.
Eust in Cotton.
To S. H. Boswell, Ashville, .Ala.
you ask if I "know of anything that
\ill stop the rust in cotton." etc. My
answer is that I know of no reinedy
that will cure the disease in cotton
vhich we call rust. It is not a fun
isease, as some have supposed, but is
6used by some peculiar condition of
th soil. 3tany suppose that it fS3
cai.d by lack of potash in the joil,
and be remedy DraPoed is thi pp11
catiOLof a fertilizer cegg tj' a lib
eral Pe..entage of potash. Resce the
libeal 'i of potash to Soil known to
be subjeckto rust of cottf2 is exten
sively prabged. My o1$ belief is
that the caua is not yet i'lly under'
stood. I beli\ that rt ~ n of crops
and liberal ferteing wi~ a properly
"balanced" fertlizer -~ the proper
course to pursue.-Trofe Soule-.
Plea For Saa 1a4..
The Warrentoni Recordetieves that
now is a time for sma farms,. and
makes the following senbie editorial
observation:
"With us the day of biifarms, whre
hundreds of acres are nt cultiv"at
farms. Here and there farms Will be
run on a large scale, 'nt thre tendency
is toward the small farm of from one
to two horses. cultivarIg from ten. to
fifty acres. The sma;l farm means
intensive farming. '.he aim of tihe
.~all farmer is to imp~rove his land so
tat one acre will produce more than
three or four would uder the old
system. ThIs will nean larger profits
at less expense and less labor.' 1
rointed Paragraphs.
Sunny Itlay sends many of her sons
to this country to dispense shines at
the rate of 5 cents per.
Often there is a good deal more
business in a church than there is ~
religion in a place of~ busuess.
A ninety-eight-pounld lump of femni
nine loveliness can make a 'tAlOid
man look like a grain of sand in a
nik s worth of supr.
1 It's a fortunate thing for the man
w ho imaines he knows it all that his
wife is abile to support the family by
caini ' dirty lines up and dow~n a
'a or.Chcg News.
t is~ a .aurious thing that nobody
thnk it is wrong f'ir a girl to kiss a
mnuntil1 she reaches he aire when
it s inteti.-iiNew' York Press.
A manv~ who is ashamed to showv his
geliias over the death of his grand
tathr will howl like a hyena over a
basball gamie.
Smaln sorrows are most vaiubl~e.