The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1901-1982, July 19, 1905, Image 2
I Life-Savers
The Church of God, Saints of Christ,
which has an edifice on Barclay street.
Newark, holds as one of its tenets the
necessity of immersion. Yesterday
100 of the congregation. headed by
Eder Anderson, says the New York
Globe, journeyed over to Greenville I
to witness the baptism of Mrs. Charles
Jackson of Boston. who had come on
from that city for the ceremony. rhe
saints choose Newark Bay as a suit
able place.
On Saturday night the lifesavers
stationed there, who are all volunteers,.
and the sons of rich families. h ald a
ball at the station. The dance went on
considerably after midnight, and when
the guests had gone the members con
tinued enthusiastically to celebrate.
On their clouded vision the next
morning fell the sight of a boly of
white robed persons singing hymns,
who were apparently about to enter
the water. Capt. Stephen Herig sum
moned his crew to quarters.
"We must save them." he said.
"Certainly," responded the crew.
"Come nearer to the saving flood."
sung the company, as Elder Anderson
and the novitiate walked into the
water.
Every one knows that Newark bay
at this point is not more than five feet
<ieep anywhere. but the life savers,
anxious to do their whole duty, rush
ed out of the station, plunged into the
water and drew the elder and woman
ashore.
Then they buckled life preservers
about their bodies. Elder Anderson
protested.
Caught Grizzi
"In the winter of 1S93," said Tim
Kinney, a ranchman of Rock Springs.
Wyoming., "the bears in Bitter Creek
were surely a nuisance to the stock
men. I lost so many calves that I got
fighting mad, and declared war on the
four-footed despoilers.
"One day my foreman and I were
out rounding up a herd of beeves
when in a low, marshy spot we came
across one of the biggest bears I ever
saw. Unluckily, we didn't have either
rifie or revolver, but as . looked at
the beast and thought of my dead
calves my dander got up, and it oc
curred to me that we might throw our
lariats over him and hold him until
some way of executing the death pen
alty could be found.
"We thought it was a picnic, and so
it was, as far as throwing a rope over
Mr. Bear was concerned. My man got
his rope over the enemy's neck and I
got him around one leg. It looked as
though we had him. Dismounting, I
made the end of my lariat fast to the
Would Spend
Before the afternoon ended every
man, woman and child in the place
had dropped in at Emma Eliza Pratt's,
for the story had spread rapidly
-. through the little village that the
death of a cousin in the city had
made the lonely, elderly spinster rich
beyond imagination.
Through it all Emma Eliza herself
had been surprisingly mute and out
wardly unmoved-a study and an enig
ma to the lawyer who had arrived on
the noon train, bringing the great
news. This gentleman promptly ac
cepted Emma Eliza's invitation to tea,
-being not at all unwilling to observe
further this curious little woman of
rural birth and limited experience as
her mind began to grasp the fact of
her new fortune.
"What will she do with it?" he spec
- ulated. "Will it be a cat-and-dog hos
pital or an orphan asylum? Will she
embellish her native village with du
bious works of art? Will she build
herself an absurdly big and preten
Fooled the G~
The following story . illustrates
the ready wit of an old New Eng
lander:
The report that Eli Green, a farmer
residing in Shelburne, N. H., had kill
ed deer out of season. reached the
ears of the game warden of that sec
tion. About the same time a sporting
party, who called themselves the Ap
palachian Club. passed through Shel
burne en route to the White moun
tains, on snowshoes
The game wardens thought to take
the wary Eli by surprise, so. arming
themselves with a quart of the best
whisky to be had, and disguised as a
sporting party, they crossed the fields
on snowshoes, and reaching the house,
introduced themselves as the Appala
chian Club, told Green w~hat a pleas
ant trip they' had, and, producing the
bottle, offered him a drink.
The delighted farmer partook freely,
The Psalir
The poet lay on his sleepless bed. gray
were his locks, and sere:
-'God: Let mec sing one song," he said,
'that the world shall pause to
hear."
The Fathe~r siled on his wayward .child.
"Thy prayer is granted thee."
In softest bre-ath to the ainge'l of death.
"Give thou the song,.' quoth he.
erhen there rang nlo~ud through the an
guished air the ':ry of a breakimg
heart.
The wail of a pi-t's last despair, that
rent thr- ec'hoes apart.
.-'was a song of agony. li-ree andl weird.
tha: w..r found voie' be'fore.
Ad the worllg shurided the 'm:th
wor ferd a>;' its tones wVax',d
mor un more,
Hundreds of trdians Wamt Work.
John R. Brenn-. Indian agent a
Pie Rig .!agency. hs eu hh cireu
sao.H cais de~ a:tention c:
contracto:rs to the f?..t that these rmen
are good work~er?- 'hey wtl wo ai
raitrc-Cd gradir~g. ditch digging, shed;
krain~ or ranchin~
and Saints
"It's our duty.' 'observed Capt, Heri
solemnly. "We cannot permit yO
to risk your lives here."
The rest of the company subilitte
to having the cumbersome presprver
buckled about them and the elder an
he woman walked into the col
water.
This time, however, the elder bi
gan to float high, after having waike
a little way into the water. By greE
exertion he managed to regain th
footing.
The woman had by this time floate
out beyond his reach and was drtf
ing rapidly out into the bay.
The gallant life savers manned thO
boats and went out after her, capt
ing her by means of a boathook an
towing her back to the anxious elde
When he tried to immerse her th
life preserver being about the centE
of her body, he had considerable difl
culty and the life savers rushed in an
hid their eyes. The eider was perspi:
ing in spite of the cold as he tried t
stop the rotary motion of the woma
from Boston. Finally he managed t
seize one of her feet.
The life savers again came to th
rescue with sympathetic words.
-"Young man," said the elder sever
ly, "your feet take hold upon deat
and you are doomed."
Then he dragged the woman o
and the company cast off their pr
servers and went away saying har
things abont the life savers.
"Well." said Johnny Gibson. regre
fully, "our intentions were all right.
y With Laria
stump of a tree, but the forema
stayed on his pony. Grabbing a hue
reck. I got quite close to the brute an
dealt him a terrible blow i. the for
head. With a howl of rage he gav
a mighty lunge that broke the roi
from the tree and started after me.
"But for the tremendous efforts
my companion, who still maintaine
his hold, I would have been caugl
and killed before I could have bee
able to reach my pony. As it was, th
shave was extremely close, and th
bear was right at my heels as I g<
in the saddle. All this time the for,
man was tugging and hauling maj
fully, and if he hadn't been bot
strong and skilful I'd have never live
to tell this yarn. In a few minutes
managed to get another piece of rop,
and this time old Silver Top was ui
able to break his fastening. Both
us then assaulted him with stones an
beat him into insensibility before ai
ministering the coup de grace with
hunting knife."-Washingtonl Post.
SHer Wealti
tions 'residence,' or will she movet
the city, go abroad, and become
last-an art collector?" The lawy4
enjoyerd an inward laugh as b
watched the queer little figure at the
moment engaged in placing a plate<
hot biscuits on the table, the ine:
pressive eyes and pursed-up lipsa
sphinxlike as ever.
At tea he set himself to the task<
stimulating his hostess' imaginatic
to the point et grasping some of th
possibilities unfolding before the po:
sessor of such great wealth. And bi
exertions brought their reward, fc
he was privileged finally to look i
the heart of Emma Eliza.
"All my life," she said, at last, cu
ting off each word in turn with he
customary precision, "I've wante
some sidecombs with yellow glas
beads onto 'em, and now"-a reckles
gleam relieved the dull of her eyes~
I'm goin' to have a pair, if I have t
go as high as fifty cents!"-New Yor
Press.
me Wardenm
and soon was in a very confidentib
mood. The visitors then added the
they lacked but one thing to mak~e
success of the trip. "We haven't ha
any deer meat," they said. "Of cours
it's out of season, but couldn't yo
get us some? No one will know
up here."
At first he said he couldn't. 1)t
money persuaded him, and taking
shovel, he started in the direction<
the barn, and soon returned, draggin
a large piece of meat.
But just then his wife called frot
the house: "Why, Eli, what yer doin
What yer diggin' up thet pork for?"
"Yer jest mind yer bizness, will yer
thet's deer meat, I tell yer. Wh;
now, ef 'taint I never see no dee
meat. I give $4.50 for thet air pi,
and give him ten bags of grain, at$
a bag. Now. ef'that ain't dear mea
where you'll find it I dunno."
i of Dead
All that of woe. ma'nkind may know. th
death knell of the soul.
Was wildly hurled at a startled worli
that shuddered frora pole to pole.
Hungry and weary, and worn and ok4
the poet swept his lyre.
With naught to battle the wintry col
save the flamne of the seraph fire.
It ceased at last, as the nutumn hlas
sinks when th" sun hath set.
To the silent shore had the sing~er pas'
o'er. but the song. it linge-:s yet:
'Tt heard o'er the mfountain. 'tis hear
o'er the sen, the chiJ wind waftsi
aulo::g.
Whrevr our earth has misery. tha
drear. dread dIea th bo,:na song!
-Hi. TudOr-. in St. Louis Globe-Democrai
Stone Soles for Shoes.
An inventor has hit upon a metho
of putting what are practically ston
solos on boots ard shoes. He mixe
a waterproof pitue with a suitab]
quantiy of clian quartz sand, an
oreads it over the leather sole use,
as foundation. These quartz soles ar
said to be very flexible and practicall:
ndestructible, and to give the foot
irm hold even on the most slipper;
THE S. C. PRESS ASSOCIATION
The Editors Had a Good Time, and
Much Business Was Transacted.
White Stone Springs, Special.-The
thi-ty-first annual meeting of the South
Carolina Press assiciation is perhaps
the largest in attendance in the history.
of the association. And in point of in
d terest it is second to no other. The pa
pers presented have been remarkable
d for their force, breadth of thought and
d
patriotism. Mr Bingham's paper on "The
Press and Morality" and Mr. Jordan's
plain, practical talk on the business
d sdie of a country newspaper were the
features Wednesday. Thursday Mrs.
Virginia D. Young and Col. Jas. T. Ba
d ccn pairted bright sketches which were
t amusing and at times touched a chord
of patriotism and sympathy by their
references to matters close to the heart
r of all South Carolinians. Rev. Dr. Ja
d cobs made an addrEss of great power
and Rev. Mr. Witsell read Mr. Brice's
paper on ethics. At the night session
Senator J. E. Purifoy read Senator
Christeasen's papers.
r The association was very much
o amused at the embarrassment of Col.
n James T. .Bacon when Mrs. Young
o made some bright sallies of wit at his
I expense, and when she told the asso
e \ciation that she wanted to show them
a new picture of the colonel the mem
3-> were convulsed with laughter.
h ut Mlrs. Young h'astened to explain
hat the photograph was not given to
it er by Col. Bacon.
Mrs. Young's paper brought out the
f4et that while many South Carolina
d -nen have been cistinguished 'poets,
a thors and jourralists yet they re
t- ceived their inspiration from their
m thers, intellectual women. She also
ga 'e the names of intellectual women
of outh Carolina vho had written. By
the time she had concluded the asso
eia ion was ready to agree with her
- tha man is but secondary.
M is. Young's beautiful references to
n the (lead editor of The State made a
prof und impression, which provoked
dappi use. Her tribute to Carlyle 'Mc
Kinl v also gave great satisfaction to
his m ny friends and admirers.
e r . Young was given a vote of
e thank and was asked for a copy of
her p per to publish in the minutes.
A v ry interesting paper was read by
d Mr. St. Elmo Massengale of Atlanta on
t the su ject of th? relation of the ad
vertisi. g agent to the newspaper pub
iisher Ir. Massengale's paper will be
e! publi's'h d in the inutes.
e There were three places put in nomi
> nation f r next year's session and the
a- I vote sto d, White Stone 16. Isle of
I- Palms 1. , Harris Springs 1. The vote
h was clos
d Mr. Ko n, of Iigham and Mr. Free
man spo e in behalf of the Ise of
Palms. Ir. Knight of Bamberg
thought t e change every years would
be pleasin . Mr. DeCamp nominated
)f White Sto. e. Mr. Banks, Mr. Galloway
d and other. spok.e in favor of White
Stone.
HE OFFICERS.
The fol . -ing )fficers were elected:
E. H. A 11, Newberry Herald and
News, presi lent; William Banks, The
State, first vice president; Dr. J. C.
Mace, Mario Star, second vice presi
dent; C. C. ngston, Anderson Intel
ligencer, secr tary; August Kohn, The
News and Co rier, treasurer; Rev. W.
0P. Jacobs, Ou Monthly, chaplain; Ed
t H. DeCamp o Gaffney Ledger, C. M.
rGalloway of T E~ S nte andi W W. -jh
eof The News gnd Courier, members of
it the executive epmmittee.
Mr. P. H. Flike, chairman of the
committee on reports of officers, re
ported with rescommendations to the
effect that the b'xecutive committee be
empowered to select a permanent badge
and that the m nutes from the year
n 88to 1894 iclbsive be collected and
e printed. This was adopted..
:- At morning se sion, the first paper
read was by Mr4P. H. Fike on the
rsubject "Getting the News." This wasI
rfollowed by the paper by' Mr. William1
Banks on the "Lights and Shadows of
a Reporter's Life.'~ These papers were
tordered printed ini the minutes. Mr.
rFike is city editor of the Spartanburg
d Herald and his paper was full of inter
SThe committee o'i the memorial on
telife of Mr. Carryle McKinley re
ported the following btrough Mr. Banks
0, and on motion of ten. R. R. Hemp
hill the report was sgread on the min
utes:
"Resolved, by- the Press Associatioin
of South Carolina. That it is due to the
4memory of Carlyle M'cKinley that we
inscribe upon our miutes a tribute
=to his memory, a me orial all too in
Iadequate, for words ce nnot frame ex
t pression for the measu ~e of usefulness'
t of this man of giant so l.
a "Fearless reporter in ~he days of po
d litical fury, student. teacher and
scholar of wonderful nasterly mind.
'stoi'ed with only the choicest thoughts
u fteworld's betlitera ure; editor of
t power, spirit. loyalty to country and
love for all mankind; p et whose fu
Lt gitive verses. all too few, -'ill rank him
a in sentiment if not in te zundity with
> -Hayne. Lanier and Timro -it is to
g Ihis memory that the Pres association
of South Carolina will p use at this
moment from its sessions ad will put
,upon record a declaration of faith in
-the works and a declaratio of rever~
ence for the spirit so tende'r and ye.
Sso true. so strong and so b ave. Thi:,
rwe do. knowing that thou h not a
r member of the association. h had ten
, der sympathy for and keen uman in
terest in the labors and in t e welfare
of his fellow worker's off the ress."
IAt the afternoon session he selec
tion of a place of meeting 'as helt
and Mr. Hairdwick's address w s heard
with great pleasure, the associ tion be
ing assembled in the routund .
liam Boulrs in Columbia Stat
New Enterprices.
Tl'e Secretary of State has ch rter'd
the Yorkville HardewareConn
a cnpital of $S.000. The oflkcors -r
vice-president. and Gcorge W. B
tsecretary and trearurer.
d a ermmissV5ion vrs issued to theI
An ierson Farmers' T'nion Wareh us -
t Company, which will have a capit: i0
$20,000 and the corporators are .J il
t Douthitt and B. Harris.
-Co-opera:tive cetton warehouses r
being b)uilt all over the State and ne r
ly every day; the Secretary of States e
cives notice of the formation of a
dcompan:y of this kind. Last v~'ee an
plicatis w-ere made for a commisia
Sfor ihe Cn::lisle Waire.ouse5 Compni'
E of Union eccunty. The capuital is Ql.
d and R. C. Hill and W. E. chr
are the netition~ers.
E A commn5ison was also issuied to) the
Dilon Ice and Storatge Company, hav
ing $2.500 capital. C. T. O'7errall. Jr..
T. L .Bass and1 W. '1. Bct~hea are the
neiioners.
SOUTH CAROLINA CROP BULLETIN
Weather Conditions Given Out by the
Department Observer.
The week ending 8 a. m. of the 10th,
had a mean temperature slightly in ex
cess of the normal, although there was
some complaint of too cool nights near
the close of the week, from the western
portions of the State. The extremes for
the week were a maximum of 100 de
grees at Columbia on the 3rd, and a
minimum of 62 degrees at Greenville r
on the 8th. There were destructive high P
winds in the western and central coun
ties accompanying thunderstorms but
the damage was confined to small areas. t
There was more than the usual amount
of cloudiness, especially during the af
ternoons, with mornings and nights
generally clear. f
The average precipitation was some
what in excess of the normal, with,
however, many places in the east cen
tral and northern counties that had lit
tle or no rain and where the drought
was intensified and is now very detri- f
mental to all growing crops. In Oconee, c
Anderson, and parts of Pickens and the r
central Savannah valley counties there t
were very heavy rains that washed
lands, flooded bottom lands and re- 0
tarded cultivation; over the greater s
portion of the State the rainfall was
wholly beneficial, though scarcely suf- t
ficient for the needs of crops.
There was a general improvement in
the condition of cotton, confined largely
to clayed soils, while on sandy lands
there was improvement in spots only.
The plants have grown too fast in the r
western counties, and generally under- I
sized elsewhere, though healthy. Rust x
has appeared in Anderson county, and f
"black root" in Clarendon. Sharp- %
shooters have done considerable dam
age in Anderson and Pickens counties.
In sections where the rainfall has been
deficient, and the plants are in conse
quence small, they are blooming to the
tops. In most places the plants are
fruiting normally.
The rains came too late to benefit old c
corn, which is poor in every part of the t
State, while young corn has become
very promising, except on bottom lands,
in a few counties, where what is left
after the floods has become very
grassy.
Tobacco curing has made fair prog- '
ress, but the crop is a light one. Rice I
is doing fairly well. A large a -age
of cow-peas has been planted on wheat
and oats stubble lands, and they have
come up to good stands. Gardens are
poor, in places ruined by the drought.
Pastures have improved recently. Mel
ons are plentiful. Peaches scarce ex
cept where raised on a commercial
scale.-J. W. Bauer, Section Director.
Ben Bennet at Liberty.
Hampton, Special.-News came here
early Monday morning announcing the
fact that Ben Bennett, a white man
convicted of wife murder and sentenced
to five years in the penitentiary or on i
the chaingang, and Sain Jenkins. a ne
gro serving on the chaingang for kill
ing another negro, whose sentence was
four years in the penitentiary or on the
public works of the county, have es
caped. The escape was made by filing
a large ring. They left with their
shackles on them. There were nine i
convidts at work near Hickory Hill.
Webb Thomas was the only guard in i
charge on this gang at the time. Romy
Bowers. the other guard having gon
to his home on Saturday. Nothing was
known of the escape until daylight this
morning. Supervisor Snider will do his
best to have the convicts captured. It
is thought that Bennett has gone to
Savannah or Charleston.
The State House Case.
Columbia, Special.-Col. Robert Ald
reh of Barnwell and Mr. H. A. M.
Smith of Charleston are here to repre
sent the State of South Carolina in tlhe4
prosecution of the case against the
State house contractor and architect
who are responsible for the dome on
the capitol. The complaint charges con
spiracy to defraud the State and the
suit is for $150,000 damages. It is prob
able that the trial of the case will be
very interesting. There is some feeling
on both sides, as was evidenced on the
floor of the general assembly on more
than one occasion, and the attorneys
on bith sides are very determined men.
Mr. T. Yancey Williams of Lancaster
was also delegated to assist Col. Ald
rich in prosecuting the case.
Serious Shooting Affair.
Union, Special.--Word has just reach
ed here of a very serious shooting af
fair in this county, near Jonesville, at
a negro church, in which one Jim Glenn
is fatally wounded and three other ne
groes are seriously, but not necessarily i
fatally shot. The name of the negro 4
who did the shooting could not be
learned. He is still at large.
A Large Deal.
Conway, Special.-Few larger deals
have been made in Horry county than
the transfer of the stock of the Conway
Coast and Western railroad. As an- i
nounced previiously, the road has 1
changed hands, Messrs. James H. Chad
bourn, Eugene P. Schulken and C. P.
Bolles of Wilmington, N. C.. being the
purchasers of a majority of the stock.
The directors is composed of MIessrs.
Chadbourn, F. A. Burroughs, C. P.
Bolles, B. G. Collins and E. P. Sch ul
ken, with H. H. Chnadbourne as presi
dent and E. P. Schulken secretary and t
treasurer.
Ship Lies in Harbor Bottom.
Kustenji, Roumania, By Cable.-The
announcement that the battleshipa
Kniaz Potemkine sailed with Rear Ad- a
mial Kruger's squadron Monday even
ing turns out to be incorrect. Before
leaving the Kniak Potemnline the mu
tineers opened the seacocks and flood-,
ed her hold. She is now lying at the t4
bottom. but, it is expected, will be re
floated in time to leave for Sevastopol
July 12.t
Insurance Co.'s Complain.
Odessa. By Cable.-The authorities gy
here have been informed that the Po
temkine has sailed from Kustenji. Rou- a
mania, for Sevastopol. sI
The question of insurance on proper
ty lost by fire in the harbor during the ~
recent dlisturbances is occasioning se- it
rios disputes between the Russian and
the foreign insurance companies. The A
foreign corporations declare they will e<
make claims against the Russian gov- cI
einent. The claimnants number about
400 and the total losses are now esti- si
mated at $20n000,0n0 -0
CAROLINA AFFAIRS
Occur-ence3 of Interest in Varicus
Parts of the State.
Geneal Cotton Market.
Galveston, steady ................10~
New Orleans, steady ...........10%
Mobile, easy ...................10%1
Savannah. dull ...............10'
Norfolk. quiet ................10
Baltimore. nominal ...... ...... -1-0
New York, quiet ............-.10.80
Bostcn. quiet .......- ....11.36
Philadelphia. quiet ........ .....11.05
Hous-:on, easy ................11.00
Augusta. quiet ................10~s
Memphis, quiet .............10 13-16
St. Louis. quiet ................10 3l-16
Louisville, firm ...................10 T
Charlotte Cotton Market.
These figures represent prices paid to
'agons:
trict good middling .............101
ood middling ................10 5-16
trict raiddling ...................10%
iddling ....... .... ....... . 103
Tinges ........ ............5% to 9%
Stains .................7i to 9.00
Died on Engine.
Aiken, Special.-Mr. W. E. McCar
ter was found dead on his engine at
Bath Wednesday night about 7 o'clock.
The engine w;as moving in the direc
tion of the chalk beds. to which it ran.
when Mr. McCarter was found. Some
egroes saw the engine moving, and
thinking that there was no one on
it, jumped on and found Mr. McCarter
lying on the floor dead with a slight
bruise on his head. It is thought that
his 'death was caused by heart disease.
The bruise on his head is supposed
to have beer. caused by falling.
Mr. McCarter was about 70 years
of age. He was an engineer on the
old Auguste., Columbia and Georgia
railroad for a number of years, and
only left it a few years ago to take
charge ofl an' engine running from
Bath to the kaolin beds, situated near
there. He has been living at Bath
for a number of years. He was a
ConfederLtO veteran and a membcr of
the Barnard E. Bee camp at Aiken.
He was also a prominent member of
the Masonic lodge.
The Dargan Case.
Colu-nbia Special.-The coroner's
jury in the case of R. Keith Dargan,
the former president of the Indepen
dent Cotton Oil Cimpany, of Darling
ton, who committed suicide Monday,
returned a verdict that the deceased
came to his death by taking carbolic
acid. It was developed at the inquest
that Mr Pegram Dargan, the brother
of the dead man, was in the room with
the suicide when he took the poison,
and sta:red with him until he died.
This brother was placed on the stand,
but dec'ined to make a statement.
saying tat the note left by Dargan
would explain all. This note wasi
read, an1 in it the dead man said
that although he had mismanaged he
was not 3, coward.
The ph:sician who was called to the
dead man's aid testified that Pegram
Dargan said that he bought the acid
and saw his brother drink it. Pegram
Dargan niade no reference to this,
Jowg.y 4. his testimony.
he paitents of the suicide are ill,
suffering :{om shock.
Charged With Assault.
Spartanburg, Special-B. A. Lowe, a
white Bapt st minister living at Lolo,
has taken out warrants for Robert
Gossett, superintendent, and .Dan
Moore, Ed. Tanner and Jack Gaines,
operatives o'f the Valley Falls mill,
charging them with assault and bat
tery on his herson. The warrants were
issued by lofagistrate Kirby, of this
city. Lowe :alleges that on July 6
Gossett strucgk him on the head sever
al tines anS subsequently on the
same (lay tha others encountered him
on the highway. The trouble appears
to have arise from Lowe writing an
official of the cotton mlil in Columbia
that Gossett k-as not a fit person for
the managenient of the mill. The
case will be investigated in Magis
trate Kirby's court.
NeW Enterprises.
The SecretaRy of State issued sever
al charters and commissions Thurs
The Colletob1 Cotton Warehouse
Company receifVed a commission. This
concern will hgve a capital of $3,000
and will be lodcated at Walterboro.
The corporators are: W. B. Gruber,
J. W. ill and 9. W. Wray.
The Southern Realty and Invest
ment Company is a Columbia concern,
with T. C. Willia~ms, F. H. Weston and
J. P. Iatthews as corporators. The
capital will be $ 0,000
The Sumter Co ored Dry Goods Com
pany received a commission, the capi
tal being $5,000 .and the corporators
being R. H. Richtardson, E. G. Jones.
Z. E. Walker, M. J. Frederick and WV.
T. Andrews.
The Lynchburg IMercantile Company
received a charter, the capital being
$5,000 and the o fcers being J. WV.
Tarrant. president; E. D. Smith, vice
nresident, and J. 1F. McIntosh, Jr., sez-'
etary and treasu~,
Died Whil~ Plowing.
Union, Special.- A special from
Cross Keys in this county says:
A tagic death ococurred near here
when Andrew Lam ,. a farmer about.
55 years old, droppe~ dead while plow
ing alone in a fiel4. His fall fright
aned the horse, whic 1 immediately ran
bme. The family, thinking some
thinig must be wron ' sent at once to
investigate, and foulnd the old man,
wyho had apparently been feeling well
when leaving home, ying dead in his
Could Call hem In.
The State of Souty~ Carolina is re
relying good offer-s foir its bonds each
iy. Few people are aware that the
BBrowns" may be cal ed in in twenty
weears if the State so estres. The is
sue of January 1. 18S. . are known as
South Carolina "Blue.-'," and are for
40 years, due to matn re in 1925. The
browns, under act of December 22.
1892 (see page 24, vol. 1, statutes at
large), are issued for 40 years also,
but the State reserves the right to
ral them in in 20 years if it wishes.
Tis would make them due in i013 19
SOUTHERN A
TOPICS OF INTEREST TO THE PLANTE
Cowpeas and Corn For Sillage.
J. J. E.. Berwyn, writes: I have been
,ading a bulletin on the use of cow
,as with corn and sorghum for silage
arposes. but do not find any state
ent as to whether or not the yield is
creased by growing the peas with
ie other cropi4. I 'would like some
formation along this line.
Answer: After several attempts to
row copeas with corn and sorghum
r silage purposes. it is my opinion
at the practice is not likely to prove
ry satisfactory. Corn or sorg1 um
iust be planted in rows about four
et apart with the stalks about eight
en inches in the drill row to insure
very large growth of peas. In a
vorable season a large growth of
>wpeas may be obtained. but as a
1ile this will not be the case. Thus.
le greater distance apart of planting
ecessitated to insure a good growth
f peas cuts down the yield of corn or
>rghum. which for silage purposes
iould be planted in rows three to
iree and a half feet apart in the
rill row. Then. the cowpeas do not
ften elimb on the stalks as well as is
esirable. We have tried a good many
arieties. and of all of them the Whip
rwill and Lady were the best, but
nless the plants get started properly.
nny of them spread over the ground
nd can be gathered by the corn har
ester. Of course. hogs could be
urned on the field so they would not
e lost.
We have tried sowing the peas with
le corn and sorghum after the crop
ad made considerable growth. It is
auich better to seed the nleas and corn
r sorghum together than to attempt
plant later. The work can thus be
one at one operation and saving in
ime and labor effected. It is a mis
,ke to let the corn or sorghum get
e start of the peas. for unless they
row up vigorously in the beginning
he ranker growing crops shade them
r) that they do not grow well. In
everal years' experience the largest
ercentage of peas obtained in the corn
r sorghum crop intended for silage
as ten per cent. This was not
nough to have any appreciable ef
ect on the feeding value of the crop
nd it little more than paid foi the
eed and the extra labor involved in
lanting. It would be much better, in
y judgment. to sow the cowpeas in
[rills twenty-four inches apart and cut
nd cure as hay and feed. with the corn
r sorghum silage rather than attempt
o balance up the food by growing
hem in the drill row unless some
1eans can be devised by which a much
rggr yield is obtained than follows
the average year. Many persons
-ill be inclined to doubt this state
ent. but they have never taken the
rouble to separate the peas and esti
nate the relative percentage of peas
n the crop. The peas climb vigorously
nd spread over the corn and sorghum
lants very often until they almost
over them up. and one is ready to
)elieve that there is a very large per
~entage of peas present, but actual
est has failed to demonstrate this to
e a fact.-Knoxville Journal and
'ribune.
Iweet Potatoes at Ten Cents a Bushel
As the time for sweet potatoes is at
Land, I will give the plan I have adopt
d, which has succeeded very well in
ur section.
With ground flat, broke and made
ne, I run rows three feet apart, put
ing a fertilizer of three per cent. am
nonia, six or seven per cent. potash
tnd eight per cent. phosphoric acid. I
hen throw two furrows with turn
)low, making a nat list; drag or level
if top of this list and we are ready
or setting.
If the weather is dry, make a rich
nud paste and put roots of potato
lants in it for a short time; then
tick them out with a thin stick that
eaves a very small hole. Press the
'oot firmly on one side of the sprout
in top of the ridge, and with the stick
:nock the dirt solid against the sprout.
hey will live almost any time with
ut watering if thus firmly pressed in
o the soil.
After a few days I run the cultivator
n the middles. and about ten or twelve
lays after setting I side them up, very
nuch as I would corn or cotton, being
ure not to let them get grassy. I can
asily weed an acre in a day when
roperly plowed; and if neglected. I
ave seen some of my neighbors take
our hands a day to clean an acre.
Plow as often as they need it till
lnes have met in middles; then throw
to light furrows with turn plow
ip to the potatoes and the work is
oone-unless some heavy rain falls
oon after they are laid by. Then it
ays to go over with a pitchfork and
ift the vines lightly from the dirt to
revent their rooting in the middle.
This plan generally insures a good
rop with a very small outlay of time
d money. A few bushels of cotton
ed to the acre. if kitted, will take
he place of ammonia.
I have raised a number of crops of
Pointed Paragraphs.
Where there is a man's will there is
woman's way to break it.
A man seldom goes to a friend for
loan if he really needs the money.
well-balanced man doesn't have to
rt his hair in the middle.
Some girls proceed to catch on and
arry-then implore the divorce judge
) help them let loose again.
A man seldom has to work overtime
Smake a fool of himself.
Walking is said to be the best ex
cise a man can indulge in. Perhaps
at is why so many men walk home
:> the races.
After singing the boy to sleep a wo
an proceeds to talk her husband to
About the only fault the average wo
an has to find with her past is that
's too long.
The illness of the Commonwealth's
torney and a principal witness delay
he trial of Mrs. Smith on the
arge of ill-treating her son.
It is estimated that the country will
end $15,000,000 celebrating the Fourth
Jly with fireorks.
q R M ':' UTES4.
R, STOCKMAN AND TRUCK GROWE,
potatoes after this plan that Co
than ten cents a bushel from
work till potatoes were in pile.
banking. Of course, we must g
good yield to get them at such igu
We count 300 bushels to the ac
good crop, but often under favo
circumstances, especially after a
pea crop. we get even more than
I have seen some articles in The
gressive Farmer about housing
toes,. and In a later article will
my plan; however, I will state h
that I seldom put up potatoes r
from the sprout for late winter
as vines keep much better and are
ter to eat.-D. Lane. Craven Cou
N. C., in the Progressive Farmer.
Growing Celery. 4
A Northern man who has come
to live aakes this repo.t on raisi
celery:
My method of growing celery
I have been 5n Virginia is as fo
Sow seed in ea-ly spring when
plenty of moisthrg in the ground,
takes the seed from three to six
to come up. These are the d
have sown since I have been in
ginia: February ( 1902; March
1903; April 1, 1904.
I sow in good, rich. mellow soil.
it is a good plan to burn the gro
a few days before s.wing. the same
for a tobacco bed. - When the y
plants come up, I work very shall
kill all weed and grass and to
the young plants growing until t!
set in the field. For ,the young pla
I select a piece of -low. moist
plow well and deep. about six to
inches, and thoroughly work it
six to twelve times, and then ope
rows from four to sixfeet apart,
shallow, and set the piants from
to sixteen inches in the.row.
These are the dates I have se
in the last three years: June 26 to
4, 1902; June 20 to Juty 6. 1903;
1, 1904. If one chooses. a row of
beans may be plantegi between
celery rows.
I work just as I woulds any other
by running the fine-tooth culti
through the rows once a veek to e
moisture, but do not sxpect ii
growth until tlie cool n ghts set
Just as soon as the celer, comm
to grow rapidly, I brinr i e dirt
about August 23. I take th cele
of the field about Novem er 10,
use one of my old frames. I thr
the dirt all out and then pac - my
ery as close as I can get it by pu
a little dirt on the root. Whe tl"
done, I get pine straw or so e
hay and cover it entirely up, an '
put the glass over it and stret
sheet ov'er the glass to keep the
and light from it.
I leave it this way about two w,
until it is thoroughly bleached. T
it is ready to selL If the weather s -e
get too cold and threaten frost, 'it
a good plan to put fresh mannre'o
the glass. I have grown white ph
ever since I came here that meas
over two feet.-Rice Journal.
Sow Peas.
Let farmers who have seta
twelve to fifteen 'ac'es to the hors
cotton, just figure a little. In thisl
tion it will cost five cents a ponn
make the cotton. Let thesect
men take about four or five acre
their cotton land, although prep
and ready to plant, and sow a bu
of clay or Unknown peas to the -
If the land would make 700 pon
seed cotton to the acre, it wonld mn
ton and a half of pea vinehay. Ate
cents aponnd the cotton and seed woi
bring $20.90. Pea vine hay sells fra
the wagon at ninety cents a hunjfr
The ton and a half of hay would br
$27 and the cost would not be half
much as making the cotton crop.
iand& would be ready for early se
to wheat or oats. That is the o
way to reduce the cotton acreage, so
to make a more profitable crop and~
prove the land at the same ti
Then when forage, corn, wheat
oats were abundant the fowls, h.
and cattle would soon be added
farmers would be able "to live
home and board at the same place
Chas. Petty, Spartanburg Co~
S.C.
Better Grass For Pa'tureu
That "all flesh is grass'' may not
literally true, but it is true'that
flesh profitable to its producer is in
of grass, and that grass in its m
profitable sense is the best flesh fa
known. Not enough importance isa
tached to grass on the farm, for
many farmers 'grow the wrong l
of grass and in the wrong place.T
seem to be contented to grow ii
grass in the corn field rather tlw
that kind of grass that contains we
balanced proportions of protein,
bohydrates, fat, salts and 'Wa
which has been ordained as the li
food for domestic animals. The "
lot" is fast giving way to the hog
ture, while pastures and meadow~s
playing an important part in mod
agriculture.-Progressive Farmer.
News of the Day.
Miss Alberta J. Cropsey, of Eliza
City, N. C., whose sister, Nell Croe
was murdered by Jam,'e Wilcox,
married in Norfolk to William
Brooks.
Alleged irregularities in theR
mond primaries will be investigate
It is now thought that more thn
000 persons perished in Guanaju
Mexico, as a result of the cloudbc
which completely wiped out the te
of Marfil.
The First National Bank of Top
Kan., has gone into the hands of a
ceiver, having become embarrassed
consequence of large loans made tc
J. Devlin, whose affairs wer-e placet
charge of a corporation last week.
'The National Educational Asso
tion is holding its annual session
Asbury Park, New Jersey.
At South Boston the Interstate
bacco Association met in' the 'O0
House Tuesday. After several spe
es it was decided to .open books(
solicit subscrip~tions to the amoun
$50,000 to build a tobacco-manufa
ing plant at South Boston.