The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1901-1982, May 24, 1905, Image 2
The Heroism
By the Rev. A. :
rEROISM is determin
do it, makes your
but the. spirit give
has nothing to do
are all.
The popular c
up in calling it the
thing that makes the Kaiser a
mnakes the newsboy revere the I
is not real heroism. Its most s
Delight in the difficult, ir
They were elements of heroism.
they are to be found in many u:
There is physical bravery.
who robs my house at dead of j
lenge to death in the man who
lies down to sleep with the gaE
an arrant coward.
It is not the fact of valor,
heroic deed.
When the seamstress of H(
erty, works like a dog and live
toil, refusing the wages of sin
isn't the coura-te, the patience. 1
a heroine: it is the reason for
I heard a story the other i
martyr. She was a fragile girl
two younger brothers to car, j
for their meagre fare during th
and send them off to church, to
day came when her frail life su
mtendent of the Sunday school
child.
She lay in mute helplessne!
let were her twisted, broken, o
tress of mind.
"Teacher." she said, "I am o
couldn't go to Sunday school.
God won't know me when I co
"My child." he said. "you nE
ly Father, hold up your hands,
Causes Acc
For Stec
By William Lt
HEN Andrew Carne
W Allegheny, over f
forging shop, who
A few years late
' Where they rolled
furnaces. During
profits, so that a
mills. was added. and afterwar
enrichment of Mr. Carnegie an
versal plates and the beams. ch
and building construction.
As the entire Pittsburg dis
duced less pig iron in a year th
month, and as all the pig iron
had to be purchased at high I
Lucy furnace. making it considi
blast furnaces already existing.
was built. Both have been cor
the result of greatly' reducing I
mechanical and metallurgical d
One of the greatest steps i
aid the blast furnace manager
the Bessemer and open-hearth
mechanical engineers. whose i
ances multiplied. Today the ai
numbered by thousands.
MIoreover, one of the grea1
process in the Pittsburg distric
to get rid of puddling, which w:
other departments of their wor
change his former laborious ta
Another important reason
excellence of the product andi
strucion. In fact, our mioderr
construction w ould be impossib
Rockefellei
By R. S. Seabo
ET those clergymen
Ltechnicalities ask
question: How a
Ei He accept mone:
others of his kin
can and will give
One of the
alleged philanthropy and gener<
because there can be no real
Rockefeller founds a church o:
the money to do it with? Why
of course. And where do thos
this monopoly. by methods whi<
all legitimate opposition, and
and unwarranted price for
to pay this exorbitant price are
M~r. Rockefeller gets the credit
menaces us in this lies in the I
posed to guard our moral welft
bling arguments to justif:" ace
tions which would cause them
Their real argument is: It is
wrongfully obtained: perhaps it
and blasted lives: perhaps it is
rere alleged concerning it, but
things done we are not suppost
tus to build a bigger church. ani
Andi this is the church that
day He would be a stranger in
And this, honeycombed with (1t
moral wrong of accepting allege
ever existed, is supposed to be
day civilization. If this is so.1
help.
Umver~rity
When and How S
P rofee
By Presidiert A
~IME alone can sho
T (develop) his profes
but postponing to
his sy mpathies a]
r -a en outside of 11
m cable one.
While we are
shall prcobably see two sets of
In those which are connectedl
professional school counts for:
are likely to set :. tendency to
a sharp line of demarcation be
fessional studies which are to
social adjuncts which a college
among institutions which have
may expect to find these tender
college course in its integrity.
ureparation for the actual work
institutions and American citiz
types of men with one another
of such a college to disinteg~rat
difficulties and losses whichu t't
Century.
Led Two Dogs to Deati'
At Wilkesbarre. Pa.. a cat ii
big dogs to their death whet
pursued her. She has been
hight on the big 'rats arcun
l-utghestown colhery of late.
night recently the watchman sa
dogs in close pursuit. The cat
around the breaker twice. anc
headed for the shaft, with thi
close behind. In the mnornrb
bodies of the dogs were found
bottom of the shaft.
The cat led them to the
jumped across and saved 1
m.hine they plnedr to death,
Qf Common Life
P. Fitch.
ed by motive. Not what you do, but why yOU
life petty or sublime. The thing is nothing,
th life or bringeth death. The content of life
wtit the value of life-the intentions of life
onception of heroism is well enough summed
martial attitude of souls. It is this sort of
hero in the eyes of the German army, which
>ugilist. But we all feel instinctively that this
plendid exponent is the bulldog.
lIifference to pain and death. while inevitably
are not its salient or distinctive qualiies, for
iheroic deeds.
L cool mind and a determined will in the man
iight. There is acceptance of pain and a chal
?ngages his hotel room, stuffs the keyhole, and
turned full on. But he is not a hero. He is
but the reason of valor, which determines the
-,ter street, in dark. obscure and piteous pov
like a slave, in dull and wearing monotonous
that she may still keep her woman's honor, it
he steadfastness, the industry which make her
these things that makes her divine.
ay of as :!ine a heroine as an early Christian
in a New York tenement. left alone with hor
or and support them. She earned the money
e week, and on Sunday would wash and dre-ss
> tired, too ill. too unkempt to go herself. The
cumbed to its unnatural strain, and the super
climbed the attic stairs to call upon the dying
;s upon her bcd. and stretched upon the cover
d woman's hands. He found her in some dLs
fiaid to die. I have not been to church, and I
I just was too tired to pray, and I'm afraid
me to heaven."
edn't be afraid, When you meet your Heaven
and he will see the marks of the Lord Jesus."
ounting
I4 Displacing Iron
icien Scaife.
gie and his partners started in businhss in
rty years ago, they possessed only a small
se specialty was axles, made from scrap iron.
r, they built a small rolling mill in Pittsburg,
into bars wrought iron made in four puddling
the civil war these works paid handsome
new plant, known 'as the Upper Union Iron
d became one of the principal factors in the
I his nartners. For there they made the uni
annels and other shapes so essential in bridge
trict at that time-cnly a gefieration ago-pro
an the Dequesne furnaces alone now make in a
needed for the Upper and Lower Union mills
rices, Kloman, Carnegie & Co. built the first
arably larger than the Clinton. Eliza and other
A few years later, the second Lucy furnace
-stantly improved up to the present time, with
abor and increasing the output by means of
vices.
n advance was the employment of chemists to
, and subsequently to direct the operation of
steel workh. in conjunction with educated
npgrtance also increased as mechanical appli
alysis and drawings of large steel works are
est aids to the Introduction of the Bessemer
:was the desire on the part of the ironmasters
r the cause of more labor troubles than all the
ks. The puddler himself has been able to ex
;k for the less strenuous steel p~rocesses.
for the change to steel was the comparative
:s adaptability to railway and engineering con
Srailway deveTopment and fire-proof building
le without Bessemer and open-hearth steel.
-an' His Money
Id,
whose zeal causes them to quibble with triiling
their own conscience the straight, unvarriished
ould Christ Himself nct in -such a case? Would
-obtained in the way that Rockefeller and
I have obtained theirs? And their conscience
them only one answer.
treatest dangers that menace us to'day is the
)ity of our great trust creators. I say alleged,
;enerosity with that which is not rightly ours.
endows a university, and where does he get
from the profits of the Standard Oil monopoly.
a profits come from? Why, from the ability of
:h would not bear a real investigation, to crush
then to wring from the people an exorbitant
its product. The people who are forced
really pay.inig for this church or university, and
in this world at least. And the (danger that
act that even a part of our clergy who are sup
tre should resort to such poor, weak and quib
epting S100.000 from a rich man tinder condi
to reject a smaller gift from a poorer one!
lot of money, and we Wafit It: perhaps it was
is part of the price of ruined homes and hopes
part of the actual price of blood: these things
as long a-s we did not personailly see these
d to know about it. and anyhow, it will enable
that's the main thing, so we'll take it anyway.
Christ founded? Truly, were He to visit it to
a strange land, and afar from His own place.
e greed and avarice which can blind it to the
d help, from as dangerous an element of evil as
one' of the greatest bulwarks of our present
hen may God help us, for indeed we need His
Probleme.
hail the Student Develop His
ssion'al Activity ?
-rthur T. Hadlley, of Yale.
w whether the idea of allowing a student to
sional activity at as early as period as possible,
as late a period as possible the narrowing of
td the lessening of his points of contact with
is profession, is a practicable or an impracti
waiting for this question to be decided, we
experiments going on in diiferenr universities.
with our large cities, where the work of the
more and the life of the college for less, we
horten the college course--a tendency to make
tween the studies of that Course and the pro
follow it. and to disregard or undervalue the
cour'se carries with it. In smaller places and
a more distinctively collegiate atmosphere we
icies reversed--to see an effort to maintain the
and include within it as much as possible of
of life-in the belief that the gain to American
r.shp resulting from the contract of different
will be strong enough to resist the tendency
on and valuable enough to compensate for any
e prosecution of such a plan invoves.--The
tojiShow Appreciation by Hymns.
d two InSouth Wales, when the people
they are pleased wvith the work of an actor
liigIthey have a custom of showing theli
d the ppreciation by singing hymns at t~he
One~* :lose of the perfcrmiance. Henry Irv
w to ug was playing at Swansea when hE
shd was surprised to see the audience
the'irst into "Lead, Kindly Light," wher
dohs he appeared before the curtain in re
at the spcnse to a call. At the close of -:he
atteengagement the great actor was deep
ly touched by the singing of "Gio
sf' Be With You Till We Meet AgaiD,'
rendered i motrveetmanr
AN IMPORTANT OPINION
The Attorney-General Decided Some
Unsettled Questions.
Attorney General Gunter recently
rendered an opinion to the State board
of dispensary directors on three im
portant questions involving beer dis
pensaries, about which there has been
much dispute throughout the State as
to whether these dispensaries as at S1
present conducted are nut a violation of
the dispensary law. It is expected that
the State board will make an announce
ment on the subject. The decision is all
that the beer dispensary people could
desire and will cause joy to them and
those who like their method of selling
beer. The Attorney General finds that
it is legal for beer dispensers to bottle
beer on their premises, and that these
dispensers may be paid in royalty, as
is being done, instead of by salary. as
is the case with the regular dispen
sers. ai
But the opinion declares in the out- t
set: t
ri
"In answering these questions it is t
wel Ito observe that the same law gov
erns the sale of beer by dispensers who
PI
are restricted to the sale of that bever
age alone, commonly called beer dis- di
pensers, as that which governs the sale s
of beer by a dispenser who sells beer, f4
iu
wines. liquors, etc. Neither has any
latitude that does not attach to the ar
other, and both are subject to the same u
regulations, restrictions, etc." ca
Fail to Get Control of Mill.
Columbia. Special.-A fight for the N
control of the Laurens Cotton Mill. of L
Laurens. S. C., reached a climax Friday za
afternoon during the progress of the
stockholders' meeting. When G. H.
Milliken. representing the firm of Deer- go
ing. Milliken & Company, of New York,
selling agents for a rumber of cotton
mills in this and other States, arose to S,
nominate a ticket in opposition to the t
present management. he and others of ec
his friends were served with a restrain- L
ing order issued some' time ago by
Judge Klugh, which prevented them
from voting the stock they owned. lb
They immediately left the meeting, uT
which proceeded to re-elect President tr:
W. E. Lucas and his ticket. bt
de
$r,ooo Damages Awarded. th
Yorkville, Special.-The case of da
Waverly Fairman, against the Sea- di
board Air Line Railroad, which has se
been in progress since Tuesday, was a!
concluded Saturday afternoon, with a
verdict for the plaintiff in the sum of
$5,000. Fairman was a postal clerk on M
the Seaboard train that fell through th
Whisnant trestle, near Catawba junc- G<
tion, last September. He claimed to of
to
have been seriously ruptured as the re
sult of thc fall, and wanted $20,000. He
was represented by Atkinson %~' Born, wi
of Atlanta, and G. W. S. Hart, York- re
ville. The defendant company was rep-m
resented by J. L. Glenn, of Chester; W- th
F. Stevenson, of Cheraw, and W. B. I
McCaw, of Yor'kville. The verdict is In
supposed to have been based on the al- PE
leged unsound condition of the piling a
that supported the trestle. to
Train Demolishes Auto. Hi
Columbia, Special.-A Southern Isti
Railway freight, shifting backwards of
in the yards. collided with an automC- it)
bile crossing the tracks at Green ta
street at a high rate of speed Friday en
afternoon, with the result that two of m
the boxes were derailed and capsized nut
and the auto was ditched, caught fire
from an explosion ef its gasoline tank B
and was burned to r. crisp.
The occupants. Messrs. J1. Talley s
Harth and Luther Garren. of the elee' eat
trical supply firm of Harth & Garrer.., ha
escaped by jumping from their ma- tel
chine. Both were painfully bruisec..
They blame~ the accident on the fact sh
that there was no watchman at ths n
crossing.tf
G. A. R. Member the Orator.
New York. Special.-Moro than 250
Confederate veterns and a large num- So
her of Grand Army men visited Mont t
Hope Cemetery and decorated the a
graves of Confederate soldiers. Services
were held by the Confederate camp of sti
New York. The services were conducted set
by Commander Edward Owen, and the op
oration was delivered by Gen. George
B. Loud, of the United States Hancock of
Post. G. A. R. This is the first time in
the history of the Confederate post that of
the oration in their memormial day hasu
been delivered by- a member of the N(
Grand Army of the Republic.
Pe
Bomb Exploded in Pocket.H
Warsaw, May IS.-~-A workman who f
was trying to avoid the observation of th
two detectives on Miodowa street at
noon stumbled on the curb of a side- do
walk and a bomb which he was carry- ag
ing in his pocket exploded, killing the i
workman, both detectives and some
persons who were passing by. It is be
lieved the bomb was intended for pr
Governor General Maximovitch, who I
was expected to pass the spot on his
way to the cathedral to attend ser- Rh
vices of the Czar's birthday.d
______gr
of
Fatal Shooting at Singing. ,
Chattanooga, Tenn., Special.-Stpte's tb,
Church, a few miles from Cordova. a:
Walker county, Georgia, was the scene
of a shooting affray Sunday morning ce
between~ Oscar and 0. Brasfield, on one Cl
side, and Thomas Collier and Charles
Milligan, on the other. Both Collier e'
and Milligan were fatally Injured, while
the Brasfields are in a precarious con- ,
dition. An all-day singing was in prog- sh
ress.
President of Cox College Dead. va
Atlanta, Ga., Special.-A Constitution M
special from LeGrange, Ga., says: lo!
"Charles C. Cox. president of the
Southern Female (Cox) College. of Col- sh
lege Park, Ga., died here Sunday night. lat
A complication of diseases, which fin
ally affected the heart, caused his
death. The body will he buried in La- I
Grange. As an educator and a man. Mr.W
Co was well known in Georgia and the
Somth.
RIKE MORE ACUTE
ars Entertained That All Chicago
May Suffer Upheaval
tCE RIOT THE OPENING PHASE
rike of 2,400 Teamsters Employed
by Lumbermen Is Inevitable and the
Movement Will Undoubtedly Spread
to Affiited Industries.
Chicago, Special.-Sunday brought
changes in the attitude of either
le of the labor controversy now in
ogress in Chicago, and everything
nday night points toward an exten
M of the teamsters' strike during the
ming week. Officers of seven express
mpanies. whose refusal to reinstate
y of their former employes caused
e collapse of the settlement of the
yuble Saturday night, still adhere to
eir determination not to give em
yment to any of their former em
yes, and other firms involved in the
fficulty declared that they would
and by the express companies in the
-ht. The Teamsters' union has taken
at as firm a stand as tL.m employers,
id it was said by President Shea Sat
'day night that the union would not
11 off the strike until the express
mpanies came to terms.
The first spread of the strike Is ex
cted Monday morning, when the
imbermen's association, an organi
tion employing 2,400 teamsters, is
es an order to their men to make de
eries to all business houses re
rdless of whether or not they are
volved in the strike. In anticipation
such an order, the teamsters met
nda.y afternoon and voted to go on
rike should any teamster be discharg
for refusal to obey the order of the
imbermen's association.
GENARAL UPHEVAL AT HAND.
With non-union drivers making de
-eries for lumbermen, the strike will
doubtedly spread to affiliated indus
ies, as to union men employed on
ildings will refuse to handle material
livered by non-uhion labor. Should
is lumbermen's strike be called Mon
y-and there is nothing now to in
cate how it can be averted-there
ems to be nothing that can prevent
upheval , throughout Chicago.
PRESIDENT, GOMPERS ACTIVE.
After talking over the situation with
ayor Dunne and Sheriff Barrett in
e mayor's office Sunday, President
>mpers, of the American Federation
Labor, withdrew from the conference
consult with President Shea. of the
~amsters' union.
I have been discussing the outlook
th Mayor Dunne and Sheriff Bar
tt," said Mr. Gompers. "They asked
ato use my influence and to do ev
ything I possibly could to prevent
eextension of the strike. I told them
was willing to do everything I could
an advisory capacity to bring about
At the end of the conf'erence Mayor
inne said that Its purpose had bean
discover whether it was necessary
increase the police force Monday.
sa~id:
"Should there be an extension of the
-ike with a resumption of the rioting
two weeks ago. there is a probabil
that troops will be called to main
n order."
ntinue swearing in deputies and wl
.ke special efforts to increase their
II Posters to Meet in Jacksonville.
Birmingham. Ala., Special.The
:th annual convention of the South
stern Bill Posters' Association, which
sbeen in session at the Hillman Ho
for the past two days, adjourned
rtly after 5 o'clock Tuesday even
It was unanimously decided to hold
Snext annual meeting at Jackson
c, Fla.
News of the Dlay.
resident Samuel Srpencer of the
uthern Railway. made an address on
dangers of paternalism before the
tional Association of Manufactureres
Atlanta, Georgia.
overnor Douglas. through whose in
mnentality the Fall River strike was
ed, decided agrainst the claim of the
ratives to an increase in salary.
1ore than 2.500 laundry employes are
strike in Troy, N. Y.
rhe General Convention of Baptists
America was organized in st. Louis,
itirag the Baptist conventions of the
rth and South.
he coroner's jury investigating the
nsylvania railroad disaster of South
rrisburg exonerated the company.
rhe President 3and Secretary Taft re
ee to recede from their position on
P anama canal purchase.
D. Jacob H. Hollander found that
cuments he had sent with his charges
airst Secretary' Loomis were miss
tt is said that Togo has elected to
b south of Formosa, and the belief
vails that the Japanese fleet is now
Aording to a dispatch from Saigon,
'etvensky bore himself with a very
int a.ir and showed absolute disre
rd of the discussions on the subject
n~eutrality.
hhereforms decreed for Poland and
Baltic provinces are represented
bing of a sweeping character.
'2 conventioni of the Virginia Dio
e of the Protestant Episcopal
urch began in Charlottesville.
L aarewell dinner was giv en to Gen
1 Pcrter, retiring Ambassador of the
kited States to France.
The Japanese have seized two steam
t. Coxey army is organizing to ad
ic upon the British Parliament.
Vih a few scatteredI disturbances
yy Day passed in Russia without any
t. apanese official declares Russian
ps were in Indo-Chinlese waters as
.e as Friday last.
Fe State Department has notified
migration Inspector Braun that it
II ive him all proper protection in
t..ubl with the Hiungarianl author
SOUTH CAROLINA CROP BULLETIN
Weather Conditions Given Out by the
Department Observer.
The week ending Monday, May 15th,
was considerably warmer than usual
with the daily maximum temperatures
ranging from 80 to 96, and the night
temperatures from 65 to 75. There
was considerable cloudiness, more than
usual to the season, and there were
damaging high winds locally in the
northwestern and northeastern coun
ties.
With the exception of the southwest
ern counties where the precipitation
was generally light and where cultiva
tion made rapid and favorable pro
gress. the week was very wet from
Anderson county in the west along the
North Carolina border to Marlbcro, as
well as over the eastern portions gen
erally, so that farmwork was further
delayed and plowing or cultivating im
pr -cticable except on one or two days.
Lands were badlf washed and bottoms
overflowed in the northern and east
central counties.
The weather conditions were favor
able for generation and growth, but
all field crops are in need of culti
vation and are foul with grass and
weeds. Some replanting has been done
on account of the grass. Stands of
both corn and cotton are uniformly
good, and the same applies to all crops
except to rice in the Georgetown dis
trict.
Early corn is growing nicely, and
in many places has received its first
working, but cut and bud worms are
still damaging. It has been generally
too wet to plant bottom lands to corn.
Cotton planting continues over tie
western counties where this work has
been greatly delayed by the recent
rains. Chopping is in prozress in aUl
sections and some fields have been
cultivated. Fields are generally foul,
and in places stands are dying.
Wheat improved in places though it
Is still rusting and being damaged by
the fly In others. Oats are generally
promising, with exceptions in the
northwest where fall oats were winter
killed; spring oats are doing well.
Early oats are ripening, and some
have been cut in Georgetown.
Pruit is all killed in the northwest,
but in other sections a fair crop is
promised, though peaches are dropping
in places. Tobacco is doing well. Min
or crops and gardens, truck and pas
tures made rapid growth.-J. W. Bauer,
Section Director.
General Cotton Letter.
Cotton Crop Letter furnished by W.
F. Klupp & Co.:
The weather conditions since some
time have been quite unfavorable for
the Crop, on account cf heavy.rains
having retarded farm work, in nearly
all sections of the Cotton Belt.
In North Texas, Tennessee, Arkan
sas, Mississippi and. Louisiana, the
acreage will be much more reduced
than at first contemplated, on account
of unsatisfactory weather for planting
cotton, and scarcity of labor, and we
believe over the whole the average re
duction will be about 15 per cent, and
the crop in all sections from two to
four weeks late.
The market has been effected favor
able recently, on account of continued
unsatisfactory reports about the crop
and scarcity of offerings of medium and
better grades, and prices will continue
very susceptibale to weather condi
tions for some time to come.
Palmetto Items.
Bob Smalls, white, recently convict
ed of killing a respectable and indus
trious colored man, Frank Scott, was
hanged at Darlington Friday. On the
same gallows. Sam Marks, a negro,
who killed Hillery Lanston, whito,
paid the penalty for his crime.
Several weeks ago Mr. P. S .Camp
ball, of Marion county, was assaulted
on the public road and robbed of about
$75 in cash. Since then the officers
have been on the trail of the robbers,
and Tuesday two men were taken to
Marion and lodged in jail. At a pre
liminary hearing before Magistrate D.
J. Oliver, they were held for trial at
the next term of court. The men are
Harvey Bethea and Henry" Walker,
both negroes.
New Enterprises.
The Citizens' Insurance Company of
Anderson, which will be capitalized at
$10,000, received a commission from the
Secretary of State. The corporators
are: G. C. Boleman, C. J. Brock, C,
Harris, J. C. Cummings and others.
The Blacksburg Land and Improve
ment Company has increased its cap
ital stock from $10,000 to $21,700.
Investigating Bocks.
The committee appointed by the
last seesion of the General Assembly
to investigate the books of the Secre
tary of State's ofiice is here at work.
While nothing has been given out, it
was rumored that the committee found
the hooks in better condition than was
shown by the report of the other com
mittee made last year. The former
committee investigated the books of
all the State's offices, but after a spicy
time during the session of the General
Asrembly, the present committee was
appointed. The members are Senators
Butler. Douglas and Representatives
Beamguard, Richards and Toole. They
will be here several days.
Drowned in Tub of Water.
Columbia, Special.-The baby son of
Mr. and Mrs. H. H. Hfinnant, of Book~
mans, was drowned Tuesday morning
by falling headfirst into a tub of water.
The vessel had been placed on the
ground under the eaves of the piazza
to catch the dripping water, and It is
supposed that the little fellow attempt
ed to climb over the banisters and fell
several feet to the water. When found
the child's body was lying across the
rim of the tub with its head submerged
Sentenced For Conspiracy.
Orangeburg, Specal.-Judge Dantre.
ler passed sentence Tuesday upon A. B.
Amaker, J. B. Amaker and Cleveland
Hooker, all white, and on William Jan
ison and James McLeod, colored, who
were convicted for conspiracy on MIon
day, they having broken up a picnic
by a prearranged plan. The testimony
showed that immediately upon arriv
ing on the picnic grounds, the negroes
commenced singing ribald songs, and
when ordered to desist, the white de
fendants drew knives and a pistol,
threatening to kill anyone interfering
with the narroer.
IN SOUTI CAROLINA
Occurrencea of Interest in Varicus
Parts of the State.
Geneal Cotton Market.
Middlin.
Galveston. steady .............8 11-16
New Orleans. quiet ...............
Mobile. steady .............. ...-7. 3
Savannah. quiet ...............
Wilmington. steady ............-7:4
Norfolk. firm .................S
Raltimore. nominal ...... ......S. 8
New York, ouiet ..............8.2
Boston, quiet .....................8.20
Philadelphia. steady ..............8.45
Houston, steady ............... S
Augusta. steady ........ .... ...-8
Memphis. firm ........ .... -.....8
St. Louis. steady ..............S
Louisville. firm ...............
Charlotte Cotton Market.
These figures reprEesnt prices paid t3
wagons:
Strict good middling ..............7%
Good middling ...... ...... ....7 11-16
Strict middling ................7%
Middli-ng ..................... 7
Tinges ................ to 7%
Stains ........ ...........6 to 6%
State Board of Equilization.
A very important meeting of the
State board of equilization has been
calied for next week and the comp
troller general has notified all of the
members to be present. The meeting
is for the purpose of fixing the assess
ments of this nature. Below is the
official list of the members as issued
by the board:
Abbeville-J. E. Lomax.
Aiken-James L. Quinby.
Anderson-J. E. Garvin.
Bamberg-S. D. Guess.
Barnwell-J. C. Grillin.
Beaufort-W. F. Marscher.
Berkeley-J. St. Clair White.
Charleston-Morris Israel.
Cherokee-T. M. Littlejohn.
Chester-J. G. L. White.
Chesterfield-D. M. Barrintine.
Clarendon-A. J. Richbourg.
Colleton-B. G. Price.
Darlington-E. W. Cannon.
Dorchester-C. M. Garvin.
Edgefield-R. A. Cochran.
Fairfield-Thomas W. Taylor,
Florence-Alex. McTaggert.
Georgetown-L. S. Ehrich.
Greenvile-W. D. Garrison.
Greenwood-R. M. Hays.
Hampton-J. H. McKenzie.
Horry-J. P. Derham.
Kershaw-J. M. Sewell.
Lancaster-W. J. Cunningham.
Laurens-R. P. Adair.
Lee-J. J. Shaw.
Lexington-F. H. Hendrix.
Marion-Lott R. Rodgers.
Marlboro-J. J. Lane.
Newberry-H. H. Folk.
Oconee-A. Zimmerman.
Orangeburg-R. M. Claffy.
Pickens-P. C. Fricks.
Richland-Probably J. A. Meetze.
Saluda-H. G. Crouch.
Spartanburg-W. W. Murphy.
Sumter-H. J. McLaurin.
Ujnion--R. G. Hill.
Williamsburg-W. R. Funk.
York-S. Frank Ashe.
Perfecting 'the Statistics.
Columbia, Special.-Secretary Arm
strong, of the Southern Cotton Grow
ers' Association, was here last week
in conference with the officers of the
South Carolina Association on a trip1
through the South perfecting and sys
tenmatizing the statistics that are com
ing here from the various States in
order to secure a more thorough and
reliable general organization. He says
the figures he has gathered so far show
a membership of 1.270,000 already filed,
S00.000 of which names are on record
at the central office with postoffice ad
dresses. He says that two-thirds of this
membership represent farmers who
have pledged a reduction of 25 per
cent.
Mr. Armstrong told of plans which I
had been perfected for a meeting of
State presidents to be held in New
Orleans the 30th of this month, when
these presidents would report to Har
vie Jordan as to the acreaze in each I
State. and he said that the thorough '
manner in which these figures would t
be brought together would make the
general report more reliable, self evi
dent. than any government report had
yet been. Step by step the report of
acreage will come from precinct to
township and thence to county and
thence to State organization, three far
mers and three others interested in
manufacturing concerns making a re
port from each precinct. This gen- I
eral report at New Orleans will be
made three days ahead of the govern
ment report. The coming comparison
of the two reports will be most inter-)
esting.
Bookkeeper Arrested.
Spartanburg. Special.-William H.
Zimmerman, bookkeeper and cashier
of the Southern Bell Telephone and
Telegraph Company in this city was
arrested here on a warrant sworn out
by an inspector of the American Sure
ty Company, of New York. on the
charge of embezzling $125. which
amount, it is said, will be materiallyI
increased when all the reports shallt
hav'e been received from connecting ex
hanges. The accused waived prelim
inary examination before Mragistrate
Kirby, who released him on bail to
await the action of the grand jury in
July next.
Palmetto Items.
Spartanburg.* Special. - Lightning
struck the finishing and packing room
of the Lion Furniture Company Sat- C
urday night, knocking off a consider
able portion of the weatherboarding.
The bolt followed the telephone wire
to the machinery room and scalped off 3
a slight portion of that roofing. For- 2
t
tunately the plant was not set on fire
and the damage was slight. t
An ice factory is now a certainty for
Darlington. Mr. W. D. Coggeshall will
own and operate this new enterprise.
The plant is to have a daily capacitys
of fifteen tons. The work on the brick
buiding was started last week. The
building will be 70x85 feet and will be
ready for use by July 1st.
The Royal Arcanum.
Atlantic City, Special-The Supreme
Council of the Royal Arcanum opened,
Wednesday. The financial secretary
reports the assets at $2,500,000, and t
a gain in membership of 25,000, mak
ing a to1nl of215,00.
RUSSIAN WAR BODY
Establishment 6f a Permanent Council
of Direction
CZAR 1AKES IMPORTANT STEP
Existintg Counsel of War Has Proved
Unsatisfactory and Will Be Super
seded by a New Body, with Grand
Duke Nicholas Alphabetovitch at Its
Head.
St. Petersburg, By Cable.-The first
tep towards the institution of the
ong contemplated council of national
lefense, to co-ordinate the activities
>f the military and naval administra
ions, has been taken in an imperial
nanifesto creating a special prelimin
.ry commission under the presiden:y
>f Grand Duke Nicholas Nicholaie
itch.
The manifesto is preceded by a re
;cript which Emperor Nicholas has
iddressed to the Grand Duke, in which
iis majesty says:
"In order to insure the development
)f the empire's fighting force in a,
nanner corresponding to the needs
md resources of the State, and uni
ormity in the duties of the Supreme
iaval and military administration, and
tlso to harmonize them with those of
ther government institutions in ques
ions affecting the safety of the state,
: have deemed it necessary to estab
ish a permanent State Defense Coun
:il. I charge the special commission,
onsisting of members appointed by
ne under the presidency of your im
)erial highness, to draw up according
;o my direct suggestion a law relating
;o this institution."
The rescript concludes with the ex
3ression of the conviction that the
ommission will carry out the task
sonfided to it without delay, and with.
:he care and undivided attention.
vhich the high importance of the new
nstitution demands.
The formation of the council and
:he assumption by it of control of the
war is expected to ensue shortly, as
he main details have already been
worked out. The dispatch of Grand.
)uke Nicholas Nicholaievitch, who is.
esignated as the president of the per
nanent State Defense Council, to Man
:huria, to assume direct command of
;he imperial forces there, has been.
;everal times seriously considered,.
Lnd he has served repeatedly of late
ts representative of the Emperor on
~ommissions dealing with vital ques
ions of the war.
The existing council of war, which.
tas proved unsatisfactory, will be su
erseded by the new body. The step ~
s an extremely important one, par'
vhich the events of the war in'the
~ar East have, shown the necessity,.
he two departments falling to work
ogether to the best advantage, even
hen actuated by the most harmoni
>us feelings, and friction has often
>een manifested. Many opportunities
or helpful co-operation between the:
wo arms of the service are coanstantly
rising, and if Admiral Rojestvensky
ucceeds in reaching Vladivostock and
haking the Japanese mastery of the
ea, the council will play a very
~eighty role. At the same time the
ouncil is created, not for the present
var, but as a permanent . organiza
ion of the state, subordinating the
Var and Navy Departments, and even
ivershadowing the other ministries.
It is understood the formation of
he new council means the definite
.bandonment of the plan of sendin
irand Duke Nicholas Nicholaiev4'
o the Far East to assume sup eme
ommand on land and sea. (~nral
,inevitch and Vice Admiral irelieff
ill be left unhampered exc t as to
hie grand outlines of stra.t1y
Four Killed
San Diego, Cal., Spec .-W. P. Rob
nson, a house-cleangr, ran amuck
fonday, killing four persons, wound
rng two others and' then killing him
elf. The dead are William Stewar,
irs. Emma Stpwart, H. W. Chase,
-arry Doddridge, W. Robinson. Wouny-.
ed: Mrs. W. H. Doddridge. W. H.
)oddridge wa's injured by falling out
.window. .At first Robinson was said
o be crazed by liquor, but later it was
aid that he had threatened Doddridge
or an alleged attempt to hare Rob
non shanghaied when he was a sailor.
t is said also that he expressed a.
Lislike for the Stewarts.
Six Bankers IndIcted.
Dallas, Tex., Special.-The special
'ederal grand jury which was called
.t the request of United States A
orney Win. H. Atwell, adjourned to
ay, after returning .six indictments
ganst promiinent West Texas b
rs. The indictments were turn
r to the United States Attorney
efused to give the names for
on.
Arrested in New Y
New York, Special.-Ce
etectives, on the request
'lains chief of police, a
rd Young, 32 years of a
ngineer, who Is charged w
y the chief of police of
'a., where he is alleged to ha
~ndrew Paiges, of that place. Th -
iorities of Greenbay traced him to
Vhite Plains and the police of the lat
r place to New York.
Telegraphic Briefs.
Earl Gilchrist and Ashby Harris wer
ccidentally killed by live electric wi
t New Port News.
Two men have been arrested at No
olk charged with forging the nam
f voters.
Dr. W. S. Love, of Winchester, h
arrow escape from death in a
way accident.
A large number of distinguished merg
ave gathered at Winona Lake, Ind.,
a attend the general assembly of the
~resbyterian Church, which begins lts
essions today.