The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1901-1982, March 15, 1905, Image 2
When I
How Are We to l
Increasing Populb
By George Harvey, k
+++++++ T is a very interE
+ + population upon t
which is discusse
,+, fessor N. S. Shal
the chair of geol
- number of the ea:
+++ ++ 000, and it is likel
ination of pestilen
........ greater than the
during the last three centuries. It
tity of tillable soil upon the earth,
sary for man-sucr as iron, coal, p
erals-is far from boundless. Whe
supply?
Professor Shaler calculates th;
sources, the soil, which, without an3
be put under the plough, would su,
000 human beings. He further esti
systematic and scientific plan whii
odd to the tillable area of the Unait
miles.
What we are to do eventually
less easily answered. We are ren
average annual outpat of iron is es
an and child, whereas four centuriE
ly civilized country were satisfied
If the consumnptioa of iron goes on
As for coal, the exhausting of the n
tricts of Pennsylvania is within me
of the bituminous combustible in
would it meet ta-c wants of 4,000,001
of the recent output of petro! 3um, t
as indispensable. If we may judl
any of the coil-yielding districts al
Russia will be 0micti;e at the <
The.
Womar
By Ella U
EAUTY seems to I
Venus of Milo or i
immobility, and <
would be more ci
Pers4ally I
- Whether she
supposed to typif
fact-and angels
they dwell in Rea
force-and we zaturally associate
than with blonAes.
A blonde may be an intellectu
pronounced weakness in his chara
than his swartber brother.
My Ideal of :a beautiful womat
tnt me were I a ma4, is one not
ever five feet ive, in her walking
Her "net" weight is between
light lustrous brown to sliver b<
crushed violets, with slight shadoi
to a Grecian nose-just enough to
a rounded chin, full lips, with upt
amiable and intelligent, but not in1
Let the intellect be discovere
The backgrmund for this picture n
suggestive elf -noined care as the te
The whole personality must rai
shine a good, loving and sympathe
well-graven .Imsge, not a beautiful
WhiDe this ~Is my ideal, yet I
quite dissimilar, as 4 know scores
nation pink or the rose.-New Yor]
~.- - :: Secrets o~
People May Control ']
But Not the E
By He
*99999 HE handshake of.
I : and sudden deat!
quick, skillful, qu:
affection because
have clasped the
*ppp-p,~p*and toil not, and
L~J smooth roundness
AJl this is m,
.I tell your fortunt
witchcraft, but bhy natural, explical
in your hand. Not only is the han~
:reveals .its secrets .more openly and
tenances, btrt the hand is under n1
listless when the -spirit is low and
mind is excited or the heart glad;
it .all the time.
As - ere are mnany beauties of
many. .ouch has its ecstacies. '
ity and sensitiveness -are wonderful
.they -exnress many shades of thoug
ful, supple-wrtsted hand which spe
that you must see in the handwri
wish you could see how prettily 1I1
wild flowers of .b.nmanity, and thei1
The Century..
e
SGlory of the
By Anatole
- 3 my -view, what:i
among the -nations
ment than its poli
liberty in -every f
__ to saying that w
country itself thai
great expanse of
soil and of wealt]
...energies ,of the pe
plains and the beautiful umour-tains
Nature had provrided between the t
ration. But for ithis empbre to be I
ad prosper, it was necessar that
ot exploi.ting and binding together
might say that it iis the Amnerican
the Atlantic and thie Pacifle :as elh
men on the land, and the land on
*ist seems to have been evei morn
which from my point of view, bring
,t the United States.
The causes of its success :and
-causes due to* the geunerosity of nat
moral. causes, due to the character,1
enterprise of Ameieans.
- Sheep are going to the slaught
more rapidly than they are bred in th
country, says the Cincinnati Comme
cial Trii>une. If the reduction going I
proceeds much longer the country wi
realize that it is up against short hot
wool crops as well as sheep supply.
the month of August, 1903. the nur
ber of sheep sold for slaughter at Ch
cago was 134.676, whereas for Augu
of this year it was 224.019. With i
creasing loss at like rates at othe
though lesser, markets, it is readi:
seen that we are losing sheep a go<
deal faster than we are growing ther
and it must soon tell on the supply ar
Var Ceases 1
fandle the Enormously
tion That Will Result.
ditor of Harper's Weekly. g
sting subject-the increasing pressure of
he earth's capacity for supporting it
4 in the International Quarterly by Pro
er, who, it may be remembered, occupies
>gy in Harvard University. The present
rth's inhabitants is computed at 1,600,000,
iy to increase hereafter, owing to the elim
ce and chronic war, at a rate considerably
average rate at which it has increased
is certain, on the other hand, that the quan.
as well as the stock of other things neces
etroleum, copper and other metals or min
n will the demand threaten to exceed the
t, as regards the earth's agricultural re
considerable engineering work, could now
port in tolerable comfort abuot 4,000,000,
mates that by drainage, carried out on the
:h has been applied to Holland, we could
ed States rather more than 100,000 square
for coal, petroleum and iron is a question
inded that in the United Stats today the
imated at 400 pounds for every man, wom
,s ago the needs of men in the most high
with about four pounds a year per capita.
increasing; where are we to find the ore?
ines in England and in the anthracite dis
asurable distance, and vast as is the stock
the United States and China, how long
),000 human beings? For the maintenance
he discovery of new deposits is recognized
,e from experince, it is improbable that
ready drawn upon in North America and
lose of the 20th century.
Ideal of
dy -Beauty .
1heeler Wilcox.
have no established standards. Were the
mny other classic Venus to drop her marble
:ome to life today, I have no doubt she
iticised than admired.
admire dark men and fair women.
possesses the qualities or not, woman is
y light and hope-to suggest the angel, in
are always represented as fair, because
lms of Light. Man typifies power, strength,.
these attributes with dark men, rather
al giant, but thee is almost invariably a
cter which makes him less a manly man
i, the type of woman who would most at
ander five feet four and a half inches, not
shoes.
L35 and 140 pounds; hair any shade from
de-the latter preferable. Eyes like
rs underneath; a mere suspicion of a tilt
save it from severity of line; a low brow,
rned corners, and an expression at once
tellectuai.
IC-it must not be aggressively asser'ive.
iust beLa skin of delicate quality and as
th and hair.
ite health, and through the features must
tic heart, or else the possessor is only a
woman.
know scores of beautiful women who are
f beautiful flowers which are not the car
cAmericana.
F The Hand'-:
"eir Countenances,
xpressionz of Their Hands.
-len 1Ce1ler.
some people makes you think of accident
L. Cantrast this ill-boding hand with 'he
et hand of a nurse whom I remember with
she took the .hest care of my teacher. I
hnds of some !rich people that spin not
yet are not .beautiful. Beneath their roft,
what a chaos of irndeveloped character!
y prvate science of palmistry, and wvhen
it is by .no mysterious intuition or gypsy
yle recognition -af the embossed character
d as easy to recognize as the face, but it
unconsciously. People control @ieir 'coun
such restraint. It relaxes and becomes
dejected; the muscles tighten whren the
and permanent .qualities stand written on
the face, so the beauties of the hand are
Se hands of people of strong individual
ly mobile. In a glance -of their finger-tips
ht Now and again I touch a fine, grace
Is with the -same beauty and distinction
ting of some highly -cultivated pecople. I
ttle children spell in my hand. They are
fifger motionls wild .flowers of speech.
United States if
LeryBeaulieu.
nakes the greatness of the United States
is less its'tremendous economic develop
tical institutions and its consciousness of
teld of action a:nd life. This comes back
hat has made its greatness is less the
the men who inhabit it. It Is less the
its territory and its natuTal resources of
underground than the qualities and the
ople who have cnltivated the magniilcene
of North America, and made them pay.
wo oceans for a gneat empire and a '-eat
orn and for this nation to take form, jive
it should be ihabited by people capable
these vast expanses. In this sense one
who has made America, although between
~ewhere, there was a mutual inSuence of
men. But as great as this last was, the
powerful, and this is one of the causes,
about the originality and the superiority
of its greatness are net merely material
ure toward it. They are, above all others
:he education, the energy and the spirit of
er Of the sum which had been invested
1 in the world's railroads at the close of
r- 1902 it is estimated, according to the
> English Railway Magazine, that more
lthan ?3,760,000,000 has been spent on
n 184,000 miles of European railroad and
a- E?3.232,000,000 on the 337,000 miles
i- owned by the rest of the world. On this
st basis it is found the roar'. of Europe
- represent an investment of ?222.952 a
r, mile, while those of the rest of the
y world average ?11,402. Great Britain's
d railroads represent the highest cost per
- mile, figures standing at E51.368, while
d those of Belgium come next with
I ?30,048.
RAILWAY STRIKE FAILS.
Workmen Who Went Out Were
Ordered Back to Work.
New York, Special.-The most in
teresting development in the sub-way
and elevated railway strike situation
in New York was the stand taken by
some of the national labor leaders in
repudiating the action of the local
leaders who ordered and are conduct
ing the strike. The first intimation
the public had that the strike was not
endorsed by the national unions, came
in a statement from Grand Chief War
ren S. Stone, of the Brotherhood of
Locomotive Engineers, to which the
motormen belong. Mr. Stone insisted
that the strike was a violation of the
laws of the national union, the men
having broken their contract with the
inter-borough Company. He ordered
the men to report for duty, failing
which, expulsion from the organiza
tion is threatened.
Although the local leaders are con
tinuing the fight, despite the fact that
the national leaders have repudiated
their action in calling the men out,
the strike on the subway and elevated
railway systems has passed the acute
stage, and trains are run with little
delay, the strike-breakers quickly
learning their new duties, while many
of the old men were back in the posi
tions which they left on Tuesday
morning. There was no general rush
back of the old employes, but the men
slowly weakened, and there was a
steady stream passing into the com
pany's offices all day.
Things More Quiet.
St. Petersburg. By Cable.-The gen
eral staff has received the following
dispatch from General Sakaharoff,
General Kuropatkin's chief of staff,
dated today: "Several fierce attacks on
our north front were made during the
night. They were all repulsed. In
other directions the night was quiet."
Forbidden to Enter Mukden.
Tokio, 'By Cable.-Field Marshal
Oyama, in an order directing the pur
suit of the retreating Russians, pro
hibited his troops from entbring Muk
den, in order to preserve the respects
of the tombs and sacred places of the
imperial Chinese household, and to
protect the welfare of the inhabitnats.
Mukden, Thursday, By Cable.-The
Japanese last night pushed up from
the south across the abandoned plain
between the Shakhe and Hun rivers
and are, as this dispatch is filed, about
five miles south of the latter, and from
the Hun opposite Machiapu and north
ward. Japanese batteries are pouring
in a ceaseless fire. The Japanese suc
ceeded in emplacing siege guns and
mortars at Dieushantun, about six
miles west of this city, whence the op
ening fire began at dawn.
Many young men want to attend the
Medical College of South Carolina. Gov.
Heyward has at his disposal the ap
pointment of one beneficiary from each
congressional district. Already ther
is on file at least one appli,ation from
nearly every county in the State. Gov.
Heyward will not announce his s-lPc
tion for some time.
Tokio, By Cable-Field Maishal
Oyama telegraphs as follows under
Friday's date: 'We occupied Mukden
at one o'clock this morning. Our sur
rounding movement, in which we
have been engaged for some days past,
has now completely succeeded.
"The fiercest fighting continues at
several places in the vicinity of Muk
den. We captured a great number
of prisoners,' enormous quantities of
arms, ammunition, provisions and oth
er war supplies. There Is at present
no time to mnvestigate the number of
these."
Telegraphic Briefs.
The Russians have fallen back from
the Shakhe river along the whole line,
and are in full retreat.
Japanese forces have been seen north
of Mukden, and the battle is now rag
ing around the imperial tombs.
The Dutch Island of Curacao is said
to be the home of two generals who
are watching to avail themselves of the
first opportunity to start a revolution
against President Castro.
Winston Churchill attacked the fiscal
policy of Joseph Chamberlain in the
House of Commons, and was defeated.
The strike at Warsaw, Russian Po
land, is reported to be over, but the em
ployers now find that the concessions to
end the strike will impose a tax which
they cannot stand.
In order to maintain friendly rela
tions with its employes the Frisco
system intends to provide a home for
everyone of them.
The Colorado Legislature received
the reports of the contest committee
and it soon became apparent that nei
ther of these documents could com
mand a majority of votes.
The Mayoralty fight in Chicago is
centering around the question of muni
cipal ownership of the street railways,
and the value of $105.000,000 in stocks
and bonds is thus affected.
The strikee on the subway and ele
ated railroads in New York failed to
stop traffic on those lines, and railway
officials say they have the situation
well in hand.
Four miners were killed by the
breaking of a cable at a mine near
Charleston, W. Va.
Re-v. Dr. Leighton Parks, rector of
St. Bartholomew's Protestant Episcopal
Church, New York. gave out an inter
view scoring social leaders for not
checking the divorce evil.
The case of the Government against
Mrs. Cassie L. Chadwick for her con
nection with the Oberlin bank was com
pleted at Cleveland.
The police of Honolulu say that if
Mrs. Jane L. Stanford was poisoned
the guilty persons are in San Fran
cisco.
Capt George W. Byron. of Washing
ton, is inventing an airship whi'ch, he
say". will discount that of Santos Du
mot. He will shortly make an ascent
in Washington. He will employ nine
separate gas bags to make the aerial
ship for long distance traffic.
A little more than half the goods
brought into the Dutch West Indies
comes from the United States. The
countries next in order as to value of
goods imported are the Netherlands,
Germany, England, France and Italy.
Small occasional invoices are received
from other countries.
The California commission to the St.
Louis Exposition returned to the State
$6000. unexpended, of the $130,000 ap
propriation made by the Legislature for
State advertising purposes. Practically
all the exhibit has been sent to the
Portland Fair, which is to open next
Ma3
A HIS H
AA
By GRA
( , ELL, good-by, old boy!" said
W Tom Thorpe. gently. "I'll
O J{ be around again to-morrow
if you care to have me."
1171 The big young fellow ir
the hospital bed stared bacla
for a moment into the eyes of the othet
Dig young fellow who stood looking
down at him. Then he put out one
hand-the left one-and evidently tried
to say something in reply, which did
not, however, become audible.
But his friend understood. He grasped
the thin left hand with his own, sain
cheerily: "All right; there's nothing
I'd rather do." and hurried away.
When he had closed the door of the
men's surgical ward he gave his broad
shoulders a shake, and shut his lip:
firmly together a moment. As he weni
down the corridor he was saying tc
himself: "Oh. that's tough, tough: I
don't blame the poor fellow for going
blue like that. I believe he'd get well
faster if he could have a bit of hope
put back into him."
As he reached the hospital entrance
he met one of the surgeons coming in,
and ventured to delay him a moment,
"Would you mind telling me, Doctoi
Stuart," he ask-ed, "ii you think de
spondency has anything to do with
keeping my friend Caldwell down1
Kirke Caldwell, in Ward F. The nurse
told me you were seeing him now and
then. Is there anythin ; I can do-"
"Despondency has much to do with
it," agreed the surgeon, promptly
"Cheer him up all you can. He's showri
great courage and endurance all thoug
this siege, but it's told on him. I sup
pose he thinks his ambitions are al:
thwarted, and that's cnough to make
him blue. Get him t* believe there'i
something left for him to do in life."
"Yes, that 's it," mused Tom Thorpe
as he went on his way. "I've got to dc
something for Kirke-something posi
tive, that will put him on his feet."
He thought about it all the way t<
the great manufactory where he held
the post of electrical engineer. It wa:
a fine position for a young man but tw<
years out of a technical school. Kirke
Caldwell had held an equally good po
sition in a neighboring city. The twc
had been classmates, even rivals withir
the bounds of a sturdy friendship.
Three months before, Caldwell, su
perintending the installation of ne,
electrical machinery, had seen one o1
his workmen accidentally short-clrcuil
a powerful current with a pair eo
pliers, had pulled the man away some
how, but In wrenching his hand away
from the pliers, had taken the deadl3
current himself. He had been s<
burned that amputation of one hand
and one foot had been necessary tc
save his life. The man to whose rescue
he had sprung, died, and there had
been weeks during which It seemed
that Caldwell must follow.
That danger was past for him now
he had his life, but It was a !ife seem
ingly so handicapped that it was smnaI
wonder if the splendid courage he had
shown all through, had at last failed
him. Alone In the world and depend
ent upon his own resources for a living
he felt that there was little use 11
trying to get well.
But Tom Thorpe knew better; and
after thinking about his friend's cast
all day, he went to his father to asli
his co-operation In a plan he ha(
formed.
Tom Thorpe and his father lived to
gether In a little fiat, which was as
homelike as a place with no wife and
mother in it can be.
"He's a magnificent fellow!" Tonr
declared to his father, walking the
floor, his face full of eagerness. "If
we could just have him here for
month, till he got enough strength, and
then take him to see Wentworth, I be
lee the thing would be done. I don'1
know myself what he could do witl
his handicap In electrical engineering
but I believe he could be his own sal
vation if he got his brain working al
it. You don't know what's in that boy
father. He's twice as clever as I am
and he must be made to show it."
Mr. Thorpe smiled. He had his owi
epinion of his sons cleverness. H(
let Tom's modest estimate of himsell
pass, however, and agreed heartil:
that a month with themselves and
trip of a hundred and twenty miles t<
see a certain man in a university toWr
might be the tonic Caldwell needed
Therefore Tom went to bed and t<
sleep with an easier mind.
. * * * * * *
'Kiri-c," said Tom Thorpe one morn
ing, when Caldwell had been for three
weeks a member of the Thorpe house
hold. "I'm going on a little trip down t<
Remen, and I've a mind1 to take yo1
with me."
Cadwell, sitting in a big reclinin;
chair by the window, looked round a
Tom with an expression of languit
surpr se.
"I .ere's no reason in the world wh:
yoi houldn't have an outing," pursuer
Ton. briskly. "We're only a f'em
blocks from the station. I can whee
you over In your chair. put you into
Pullman, send the chair in tihe baggagi
car. and take you round Remsen at
easily as if I were a cash carrier in:
'department store. We'll have a fini
tir:e out of it." .
it's good of you, Tom,'' said Cald
w"l, gratefully, "but--"
"You're going, that's all," said Tom
f roly. "I know you don't want to, bu
.u're going, just the same, and you'r
going now. The train leaves In forty
five minutes-just time for me to pu
on your best coat and your handsomes
cravat, and get you over to the statiot
without running down any baby car
riages on the way. Here you arean<
you'll want your light overcoat; th3i
April air's a little sharp."
He talked on busily, giving the in
valid small chance to object, althoug.
he saw clearly enough that Caldwel
dreaded the very idea of the trip. Un
til now he had ventured outdoors onl;
for short rides round the little park of
which the house fronted, and he ha<
chosen the hour for these when thi
fewest people were likely to be there.
Tom conJd not wonder at this stat'
of mind. He appreciated too well wha
must mann n a fellow who had bee:
ANDICAP.
CE S. RUCHMOND.
t a giant for physical strength to lie
limply in a wheel chair, with a rug
over his lap, his hat pulled over his
hollow eyes, his pale face attracting
the pitying gaze of every passer-by.
But Tom felt strongly the need for
Kirke to get used to that sort of thing,
to take up life again as nearly as pos
sible where he had left it off, and to
l mingle with men instead of trying to
I hide away from them.
The beginning of the journey was
l accomplished" with the ease Tom had
prophesied, thanks to some previous
planning. At the station Caldwell was
brought by the most direct and least
conspicuous route to the steps of the
t train, where Tom, assisted by a cheer
ful colored porter, conveyed him swift
ly on board the Pullman. and estab
lished him, not in a private compart
ment-Tom had considered that idea
and rejected it-but in a chair at the
rear of the car, where he could ob
serve everybody else and be himself
unnoticed.
As the train left the station, Tom
was gratified to note that Kirke looked
out of the window with more interest
in his somber eyes than had been there
in weeks.
Remsen was not a long distance
away, but the luncheon hour arrived
in the middle of the journey, and Tom
ordered a lavish meal. Kirke, begin
ning languidly, was soon eating broiled
bluefish and roast duck with his old
time zest. Tom, on the other side of
the table, talked and joked, and
brought to his friend's face a frequent
smile.
At Remsen, Caldwell found himself
being wheeled rapidly away through
the wide, elm-bordered streets of the
old university town. Several genera
tions of Thorpes had been educated
there, the succession being broken
when Tom had Insisted on going to a
more famous centre of learning.
"Still, I sometimes wish I'd stayed
by the family traditions," Tom de
clared, turning from the side street
which had brought them from the sta
tion into the broad avenue which led
toward the group of college buildings
on the hill. "Whenever I come here
I get a new respect for the place.
There's a certain- atmosphere in which
one seems to breathe the very spirit
of learning-the real thing. They've
got some of the finest men here I ever
knew-McIntosh, the mathematics In
structor, and Bronson, in history, and
Wentworth, the crack-a-jack in chem
istry. I want to see them all, and I
hope we'll be in time to get into Went
worth's chemistry lecture. You'll enjoy
it, I know; there's nobody like him.
He'd make a long-haired musician
throw down his score and take to the
Bunsen burner and the retort."
He was talking with a purpose-to
keep Caldwell from refusing to go into
the recitation rooms,' as he feared he
might do. But Caldwell, although he
was dreading to be taken before the
eyes of men of his own sort, had
reached the point of understanding that
Tom had a definite purpose in all
this, which he did not mean to be cow
ard enough to defeat.
So he set a grip on himself-easy
enough In the old days, harder than
could be believed now-and acquiesced
pleasantly when Tom wheeled him
down a long corridor of the Science
Hall. and pausing at a certain door,
whispered somewhat nervously:
"You won't mind my taking you in?
The door's at the back of the room,
and Wentworthi won't see you, any
how."
Caldwell's shaken spirit winced for
an instant as he was drawn into the
lecture room, and a hundred pairs of
eyes looked curiously round at the
unusual -noise of a wheel chair bump
ing through the doorway. Tom was
too much wrought up to steer straight.
But when the boys saw the pale face
in the chair-a face which still showed
both strength and charm-and took
note of the feebleness of the tall figure
resting In inert lines against the plainly
needed support, they turned away
again, and only a few fellows near the
door gave attention to the newcomers.
.These men made thenm welcome with
Lfriendly nods.
>But after the first five minutes in the
i room, Kirke Caldwell needed nobody
. to divert his thoughts from himself.
yTom Thorpe, breathing. a little hard
from mingled exertion and anxiety,
might lean back in his seat and let his
-friend alone. Kirke had at last for
gotten everything in the world but
- what he nowv saw before him.
yThe lecturer's face, although tanned
ito a healthy color, was scarred with
irregular, blanched furrows, and his
eyes were hidden from sight behind
tblack spectacles.
1His body was strong, magnificently
built; the movement of his hands, as
She talked, illustrating his words with
Sgestures, was vigorus and full of mean
Sing; his voice was deep and rich; his
1 inflections were full of vivacity and
ienthusiasm; but the man himself was
Sdisabled by the absolute loss of his
Ssight.
1 As Caldwell, watching him, thought
a back for an instant to all the blind
people he had ever known, it occurred
- to him that although they had almost
invariably been of kindly disposition,
,bearing their hard lot with patience
t and resignation, never once had he
a seen among them any one like thIs.
- And presently, as in the interest of the
t lecture Itself he forgot to speculate or
t to compare, he became conscious that
1 something he thought he had lost for
- ever was returning to him-for the mo
I ment, at least-the old, keen joy In a
s scientific argument and demonstration,
presented by a master of his subject.
- The lecture concluded amidst an out
I burst of enthusiastic applause, of the
1 sort which means not only honest ap
- preciation of the thing that has been
i done, but hearty love and admiration
1 for the doer. The class poured hurried
I Iy into the laboratory, where certain
a important tests were now to be made.
supporting a new and singular theory
' which the lecturer had propounded.
t "Come down and see it, won't you?"
a steinnt urged Thorne and Caldwell.
"If you've never seen him in the labI
you ought not to miss it."
"How did he lose his sight?" Cald
well asked eagerly of the young fellow,
who, with a hand on Kirke's chair,
was accompanying them down the slop
ing aisle. Tom rejoiced within him
self that it was all happening so natur
ally. If a stranger told the story it
would not look to Caldwell so much as
if Tom had meant to read a moral to
him.
"Got hurt In a lab explosion," the boy
said. "Freshman making carbon mon
oxid-sulphuric and oxalic acids in the
generator, you know. Chump left out
the safety bottle-had the burner too
high-opened a window. Wentworth It
came in and saw him with his head n
over the retort-flame blowing one side
in the wind-January wind. He
jumped to disconnect, gave the fellow W
a shove one side just quick enough to
save him, and got that awful explosion
in his own face. lkall, you see, drawn m
back into the acids by the generator
cooling too quick in the zero wind. No 01
safety bottle between."
Caldwell nodded, his face full of in
tense interest. They were at the lab
oratory door. The student went on in X
a whisper. it
"I saw it all. I don't like to remem- t
ber ho.v he suffered- .ith the pluck of b
a bulldog all the. time. Eyes blown i
full of glass as well as acid-face hor
ribly burned. Never saw a ray of light g
again. Freshman wanted to die-to his h
credit. Wentworth made a chum of 3
him. We'll have to hurry. He never
loses a minute's time himself, or lets
any one else lose it for him. This tl
way.'' "
The next half-hour passed for Cald
well in a haze of delight. He was less a
conscious of his pleasure-although -
that was very great-in the somewhat
remarkable experiments which were
made under Professor Wentworth'st
direction, than In the recognition of t
the great and noble spirit of the man
himself.
Alert in every sense but one; eager
as a boy to prove what he had asserted; P
intimately interested in the class itself, f
down to its individual members, with f
whom he showed perfect familiarity, r
calling upon one and another to note t
various steps of the work in confirma- r
tion or refutation of their personal no
tions concerning it-he was the genius
of the place, a dominating personality, t
which it was an inspiration to each s
mind within its influence to know. I
"Glad you enjoyed it," said the young 0
man who had brought them in. "We're b
.os proud of him here we never lose a t
chance to have others appreciate him. u
He never lets up on himself. Takes t
his cold tubs and his dumbbells just t
the same, and tramps miles with one
or another of us every day. We count t
it a treat to go, you know." r
Tom Thorpe kept Caldwell until the I
class had nearly gone, and the professor t
was left with his rssistants, making t
ready to go to the next duty. Then he
wheeled his friend up to the blind man V
and made a blunt introduction which
came from his heart: e
"Professor Wentworth, this Is my c
friend, Kirke Caldwell, an electricalC
engineer, who was In my class. He I
can't give you his right hand, because I
he tried to save the life of one of his t
men last February, and lost a hand (
and foot and-some other things. I I
want-"
The strong left hand of Maurice
Wentworth had found Kirke's long be- f
fore Tom had struggled thus far. His f
face had lightened instantly at Tom's 1
description with a peculiar tenderness
of sympathy which as long as he livedC
Kirke never forgot.t
"A handicap," he said, his fine lips
smiling. "Ah, then we shall see what I
ou are really made of. Electrical en
gineering-and your brains are left
o. Let the other men put on thet
rubber gloves; it's you who can solve
their problems for them." t
All the way home Caldwell sat star- t
ing out of the car window with eyes r
which took no note of the April land- I
scape, just budding into beauty. Tom
Thorpe sat and read a newspaper up- 1
side down, and hardly dared so- much (
as glance at him. In the pale face a
grew and grew the thing Tom had g
longed to see there-courage.-Youth's i
Companion. (
Watterbon Surrenders. t
I am afraid that my friend the hoi;se I
is destined to be In a little while a a
back number. The automobile,has ar
rived, and, not alone In France, It Is
come to stay. I attended the great r
show while in Paris and carefully ex
amined the newest machines. Grad- i
ually but surely they are being per- a
fected. Gradually but surely they are s
adjusting themselves to modern wants
ad conditions. Mr. Dooley may con- t
tinue to have his fling at the PurpleC
Assassin and other Devils both Red and
White, but I fancy when Mr. Peter
Dunne visits Provence he will ride in 1
a Mercedes or a Decauville. I myself, I
being both an American and a Ken
tuckian, held out for a long time. I a
put up as good a fight for the thor- a
oughbred as ever I made for tariff- lI
for-revenue-only. No manner of use; I
and now I experience that nasty but I
irresistible run-over feeling that Tom (
Taggart must have had the day after "
the late election, as I fold my arms and 5
murmur 'Let 'er go, Gallagher!"-Cou- I
rierJournal. U
t<
Immigrant steamship Companief. g
The a -erage run of folk know the o
names of possibly half a dozen steam- b
ship companies that are engaged in the d
commerce of this port. There are In p
reality twenty-seven popular lines. d
They dumped upon the banks of Man- I;
hattan in 1904 the enormous number t1
of 735,187 persons. Of these at least f<
half a million were immigrants coming
to El Dorado America for a home. Of e
the total number 68,704 were first-cabin b
passengers, mostly Americans return- tl
ing from European tours after burning a
up the effete monarchies of the Old ti
World. Ii uuded among these, it is p
conceded, were sundry titled derelicts c
in search of American millions, wIth si
an American girl thrown In for good C
measure here and there.-New York
Press.
Burmese Mile. a
The Burmese mile, which is equal to h
two English miles, is described by a a
word meaning "to sit," being the dis- s<
tance a man walks before he considers n
it necessary to sit down. n
were opened for pearls in the .Ceylon 1
earl 6charies in 1903. h
-The "Mud Tax."
AOM RUiLY we can say agricul
ture is the great monarch,
T 0ard its interests should be
fostered in every possible
way. d
If any tax upon this important in
istry Can be lifted without an impair
ent of governmental revenues it cer
inly should be dope, and if contin
>us lines of improved interstate high
ays, as alleged, will reduce the "mud
x" and the cost of transportation of
,rm products from the farm to the
arket one-half or one-third, then
irely such improved roads ought to
given the agricultural interest with
it argument or delay.
We have no fault to find with vast
)propriations for pensions, irrigation
hemes, waterways and railroads, but
is a crying shame that agriculture,
ie monarch industry, has scarcely.
en noticed, And wiren it demands of
e National Government what the in
vidual communities are not able to
ve-continuous lines of improved
ghways-its request should be an
vered by large appropriations for
ich continuous lines of improved in
rstate roads.
This Nation claims to lead int every
king, and I think it does, for we have
.e biggest rivers, the biggest trusts
ad the poorest roads on earth.
Surely the National Government
aould always do those things. that
take for the National welfare, and
w could the National welfare be bet
r promoted than 4y the National aid
)r continuous lined of Improved inter
Late highways?
By such highways not only will trans
ortation of farm products be greatly
eilitated, but such roads will make
)r a better edueation,, more social and
liglous privileges, and-In ever Way
>nd to elevate the character-of. our -
ural population, on whom we, as s
fation, so largely depend.
How absurd it seems when we are
Ad that the National Government can
pend $250,000,000 to build one canal
i Panama, and New York State an
ther $100,000,000 for canal purposes,
ut that no money can be appropriated
aid the great industry-agriculture
pon which the prosperity of the en
ire country and these special interests
ests!
Were It not for the agricultural In
erests, canals, rivers, harbors and rail
oads wguld be practically useless, for
rithout the products of agriculture
here would be little or nothing far
hem to transport.
The National Government has ex
ended $400,000,000 in improving
raterways, while in capital and inter
st it has aided railways to the extent
f $138,000,000, and In adhtion to en
eurage railroad building, has given
6,0000,000 acres of the public land,.
aking a grand total value given for
ese objeets of not less than $1,500,
0,000, besides appropriating for irri
aton schemes that the desert mnay
lossom as the rose.
All these appropriations were made
oig the people's money. We find no
aut because such ap'propriationis have
meen made, for we approve of them
1, but we do find fault because the
mmon road, the most important the
r among them all, which makes for
ational prosperity, has been utterlyj
eglected.
Now abideth waterways, railways
.nd highways, but the greatest of
hese is highways.
Some would-be bright minds assume
say that Congress has not the power
authorize outlays for road improve
lent, because the ConstitutIon does
ot allow such appropriations.
In answer to that statement all we
ave to say is that Congress and the
~onstitution were created by the people.,
nd for the people, and that both Con
ress and the Constitution are simply
Istruments to d3 the work and bidding
f the people.
All the money held .or received by;
e National Government Is the peO
le's money, and do we not insist that
man shall do what he wilis with his
wn when free from incumbrances?
Has the great sovereign people lesS
ights than the Individual?
There are some timid pessimists who
y the National Government Is not
ble to undertake this-granld and neces
ary work of road improvement.
History tells us that Moses sent spies
> spy out the promised land, and be
ause the people listened to the advice
f timid and heartless leaders, they
rere doomed to suffer the privations,
ardships and wanderings of the desert
or forty long years.
But as the brave, farseeing Joshua
d Caleb affirmed that th'ey were then
ble to go forward and possess the
md promised to them and their
athers, a land flowing with milk and
oney, so we affirm that our great
~overnment, with the granary of the
orld in its possession, and with
ealth of the ages in its grasp, is now.
ully capable of Inaugurating meas
res & :d providing the necessary money
Said the different communities In
ci a manner that continuous lines
f mproved Interstate highways may
e constructed and that It should be
one at once, thereby saving the peo
le from longer remaining in 'this wil
erness, this slough of despond, this'
uid morass, "of mud roads," with all
ielr attendant evils, loss and discom
We demand that forthwith our lead
rs take us over this 'Jordan which
as been such a hard road to travel to
e land flowing with milk and honey,.
land of benefits, the~ land of educa
on, the land of social and religious
rivileges, the promised 'and where
mntinuous lines of improyed inter
tate highways exist.-From a SpeeeN
uoted In the New York Tribune._
Missouri Youth's Dilemma.I
A young man in Platte County Is in
quandary. He lives on a farm, but
as been courting a girl in town. Fin
ly he asked her to marry him. She
emed willing, but said she could
ever live on a farm. He then pro.
osed moving to town and engaging in
me other business, and she saild If
e was fool enough to do that, she