The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1901-1982, February 08, 1905, Image 2
"
Sunday Re
Sunday, from being a day of rest
for man and beast. has become the
busiest day of the week. So many so
ciety people live in the suburb. that
the English week-end parties have be
come an established custom in this
country, and the guests must be
amused. Dinners, at homes and musi
cales, not only in town but out of
'town, have become the regulation
mode of entertainment for that day.
Sunday, too, is the day now select
ed for repairing streets and altering
car tracks in the business sections,
which it is impossible to do during
the rush and crowding of the week.
The old-fashioned Sunday has dis
appeared-that slow, easy-going day of
rest and family reunion, when church
and a good, solid dinner were the only
distractions, and Sunday papers were
of small import.- Simple pleasures,
and yet how restful!
The city's growth and the opening
of new and convenient routes by the
trolleys are in a great measure re
sponsible for the change, and the
truthful excuse is given that Sunday
is the only day that one is free to
visit- But have the majority this ex
cuse, or is it the feverish rush after
excitement and novelty
What would the Pilgrim Fathers
have to say if they saw the very vani
ties they had turned from in the Old
World becoming daily more estab
lished in the New? Think of the aus
terity of the Puritan Sunday-the
Filipino All
All Saints' eve is celebrated in the
Philippines in a strange fashion, says
a writer in Lippincotts. It is gleefully
ha:ed by all the gay young blades of
the village as the calinanan or chick
en stealing festa, as on that night it
is considered perfectly legal to steal
every feathered thing you can lay
hands-on. Young men and boys as
semble at midnight, often to the num
ber of 100 or more, and, dividing into
bands of eight or ten, each band hav
lag a duly appointed captain in com
mand, proceed to take toll of every
hen roost in the neighborhood.
The expeditions are attended with
plenty of excitement and even danger,
as the fowls roost either in the
branches of trees or under the elevated
floors of the houses, which are usually
high enough from the ground to per
mit a man to pass to and fro under
them in a stooping position. To
gather the chickens frbm the trees is
an easy task, tbuugh one or two
youths are often treed by an irate
householder with blood in his eye and
a bolo in his hand, but the onslaught
en the -roosts under the houses is the
supreme test of coolness and -urage. 1
The Old . C<
I'd know .it by the sight of .it, I'd know
J.t .y the smnel;
i'd know It by the sonnd of it, and know~
it mighty well.
I'd know It if you set nie doawn at mid
night. 'mid the scent
Of coffee bags and sugar bins and coun
V tr-y butter -blerst.
With eyes shut, I can smell agais the
prints upon the shelf
Amid .the hickory shirting-you .cocrd do
the same yourself
If eyou had lived among them in the days
when tre was bleak
And ;all you -saw was. In the town-say
every ,ether week.
On 'tha-t -side is the candy-I can see it
now, and oh.
How good those striped sticks used to
look in days of long ago!
-Org this side i's the muslin. with blue
trade marts pronted on.
Th~e bleached and unbleached side, by
side: and here's some slazy lawn
And dimnity that wouldn't sell (they'd
bought at by mistake):
:Some 'olacing. fans, and c-urrycombs,
with hoe and garden rake.
We used 'to carry in the eggs and better,
and we'd buy
-Our sugar. tea. and blueing and the con
centrated lye.
'We used to 'wander bae-k into the e-mal
room w-here they kept
Kick Spoile
There are people who maintain t.hat
Mr. Dash,, the nrchitect, is grossly 'tn
truthful, .but I do not hold with them.
'The gentleman is merely enthusiastic
and imaginative, and his geese, not
content with being swans, insist on
being roes. He wegt out to supper one
-night not lo.ng ago with his friend
-George, and .a capitalist whom he
hoped to haxe .for .a friend. It was
George's party, and George begged Mr.
Dash sto confin.e his talk to .yea, yca,
and nay, nay. and so.not prej'idice the
desirable capitalist.
"Now, when you begin to exagger
ate," said George, "I'm going to kick
you, and when you feel the weight of
my feot for heavns sake whittle your
story down."
Mr. Dash promised. All went well
till, -in the mellow -time after the sup
LearningH
I belierve practice with the rifle the
'true way to learn 'to :shoot best With
the shotgun. The old idea was that
shooting a rifle made you :too slow
~with -the shotgui.;and dt'at :the shotgum
spoiled .your rifie shooding. 'There is
something in .the .latter, but not much:
:in the former idea. If one were shoot
ing continuously with either and
.should suddenily change ;to the ether,
be might no.t .at once~ do as good sliodt
jng as if he bad.tried botb: it might
:take a few days' practice to get used
to the new conditions. But .rfle shoot
ing can injutre shotgur. shooting only
by makdng one too slow: and my el:
perience Is th'at one cannot -be so b
-jured except temporaril
By beginning with the rifle you eli
mninate at once most of the trouble
from excitment, because you know
Odds and Ends.
Dr. J. W. Wolling, a missionary to
Brazil, who is visitingg South Carolina.
presented to Wofford College. his alma
mater, a number of pictures of the na
tural scenery and natives of Braz'i.
snys th& Sparzanburg Journal. The do-~
nation is highly app:rcia:ed by the
trustees and faculty of Woftard. Dr.
- Woliard lett Spartan3urg last night
-for Cplumbia. He and Mrs. Wolling
.' will return to Brazil within the next
ew weelts
Is Gone
long journey to church, the long,
tedious service-and it cannot be won
dered at that a reac,tion should ensue.
Then came the Sundays of the last
century-the Sundays when the break
fast was deferred to an hour lat, r
than on week days. Oh, the luxury of
that extra hour's sleep! The regula
tion Sunday breakfast of hot bread
or griddle cakes, and the haste to be
ready in time for church, for to
church or meeting one must go. un
less able to give some plausible ex
cuse. The children all went to church,
too, in those days, and if the sermon
seamed endless and far beyond the
comprehension of such youthful lis
teners there was always the compen
sa:ion of dropping the bright penny
on the collection plate, or watching
roor old Mr. Blank nodding gently
an:i waking with a start at regular in
tervals. Sacrilegious amusements
wihout doubt, but compensating in a
measure for the penance of sitting
still, which is so irksome to the
voung! How much the children en
joyed being allowed to keep on their
best clothes in honor of the day!
Light literature was taboced. only to
make it more enjoyable during the
week, and there was the solace of
knowing that if story books were for
bidden, lessons, too, were laid aside.
Childish and simple this sounds now,
yet how restful that Sunday routine
in modern ears!-Philadelphia Led
ger.
Saints' Eve
Dark figures steal quietly to the at
tack, and the crucial moment comes
when hands are laid on the feathered
victims. One or more is sure to give
the alarm, and the awakened family
comes flying pell-mell to the rescue
armed with knives, clubs, stones, ever
guns if it is lucky enough to possess
them, and the next few minutes are
filled with enough excitement to satis
fy even the most adventurous spirit
Squawks, cries, curses, kicks, squeals
the sound of rapid blows and running
feet fill the night air, while the feath
ers literally fly.
The glory of the raid consists it
getting away with the chickens, anc
usually two or three agile young fel
lows engage the angry owners whilE
the rest of the party get away witt
the loot. A party of six young met
at Binangonan on All Saints' eve
1902, returned from their midnight ex
cursion with forty-five chickens ani
turkeys, several geese "and man3
bruises," to quote the leader of the
band, who proudly exhibited a blacl
eye, a sprained wrist, and a facE
seamed and scarred with man3
scratches, all received in the "battlE
of the hen roosts."
muntry Storc
The "coal oil" and the axle grease-'twa:
hardly ever swept;
But there it was we found the scales an<
weighed ourselves and said
It wasn't like the steelyards out in ou:
old wagon shed.
'T'ws there that in the spring time pa
would buy ns a~ll straw hats,
The 1(-cent kind made out of'straw the:
use for making mats.
In fall we got our footgear that mus
last the winter through.
For pa said: "Them's yer winter boot;
-ye've get Z' make 'em do."
I've been in houses mercantile that cot
-ered blocks and blocks:
I'e seen the clerks that swarmed arount
in bc-:ies and in flocks;
I've seen the elevators; but I canno
make it se'm
Like any thing substantial, for 'tis noth
ing but a dream.
To me the real "store" will be, as Ioni
as Tife shall last.
That smelly country village place I knei
there in the past.
With just one elerk to sell you things
some fellow that you knew.
Though sometimes on a circus da:
there'd be as high as- two..
o fun to "do th' tradin' " like I use& to
-any more
Hoa' clear is memory's picture of tha
-"gen'ral" country store!
-Stric~kland W. GillIlan in Leslie'
Weekly.
d the Stor3
per, the capitalist began to talk of hi:
stock farm. This reminded Mr. Das!
of his second cousin's farm in Penn
sylvania.
'Joe has one of the finest barns i
Ithe county," he said, ,warming to hi:
tale. "Indeed, it's one of the finest i
the state, or in any state. It's 400 fee
long"-here George delivered a well
aimed kick-"and-and 6 feet wide."
N"aturally. next d-ay there were mti
-tual recriminations -and back talking.
"You've killed yourself with tha
man now for keeps," sneered George
"Four hundred feet long anid six fee
wide!"
"ft was your pig-headed tomnfoolish
ness in-kicking me at the wrong time.
insisted Mr. Dash. "You spoiled it all
If you'd kept your feet to yourse!f I'
have made a well proportioned barn o
it, anyway."-Washington Post.
iw to Shool
you can rarely hit a flying bird. Jf i
makes you slow you wHll find littli
trouble in becoming quick enough
The man who begins with quick shoot
ing anid becomes a good shot after th<
expendture of barrelk of ammunitics
does not1 become so by virtue of mah
ing a maschine of himself. 1t is bE
cause In -making a machine of himsel
he unconsciously acquires the habi
of seeing .the gun and game in th
same quick glance which he woul<
nt do at fi-st. A quick shot thus be
comes accurate with time; and a shoi
sht will become quick with time an
witi. far less practice. The re is n<
reason why o.ne should not learn it
one season to get sufficient enjoymen:
out of the gun If one will but remem
ber that the pleasure is not in thi
size of the bag or in the cleanness oj
the score, and never was.-Outing.
News of the Day.
Major John W. Daniel, United State!
Senator of Virginia, has accepted ti1
editorship of the "Confedcrate col
umn" of the Richmond Times-Dispatc)
in making the announcement, sags
"In writing his narrative he will dea
in facts, and not in fiction. He wil
write history, and he will tell the sim
pie truth, nothing extenuating nor set
FEMININE FANCIES.
The Barcurss Bur ctt-Cfu,ts. now
nver ninety years old, is still in excel
lent health.
It ;s said that MIrs. Astor wore nearly
S:;; worth of diamonds at a ball
recently given by her.
Miss Etta M. Nelson is a driver on
Poute : of the rural frc delivery from
the Pittsfield, Me., office.
Miss Clara Medlin. of Pilot Oak, Mo.,
bears the distinction ,f being the only
fcnale blacksmith on record.
Anna Werner. eighty-one years old,
has served four generations of the
Sebraub family, living near Cologne,
as cook.
Miss Al;ce M. Robertson has just
been appointed ;ostinistress at Musko
gee. the most important town in the
Indian Territory.
The Queen of Portugal is an expert
physician. and has raised her amuse
me;nt to the dignity of :a profession.
She is said to be the busiest woman in
Europe.
More than S000 women are employed
in the various Government offices in
Washington, 2044 of whom have en
tered the srrviec art competitive ex
a mination.
No woman not a professional musi
clan has ever played so important a
part in musical history as Frau Cosima
\Wa gner, the daughter of Liszt and the
wife of Wagner.
Just across lots from Senator Knox's
estant. out at Valley Forge, there lives
a yo-aig woman. Miss Ella W. Freder
icks, who manages a lifty acre farn
in a way that has won for her the
envy and ad(miration c - ai; her neigh
bors.
Miss Carre Davison, daughter of the
late Darius J. Davison, of Detroit, who
has just been appointed Cierk of the
United States District Court, at De
troit, Mich., is the only i oman in the
United States honored with such an
office.
COLLEGE NOTES.
A new book-plate has .nst been en
graved'for the iibrary of the University
of Michigan.
Sir William Macdonaid has given an
additional S1O,000 for the new McGill
Students' Union.
The announeeir't of Tr c!trs' Coi
lege for the academic year 2!05-06 is
now in preparation.
Adolph Lewisohn. of New Toik City.
has given S.~000 for the reeonstrne-tion
of the chemical iaboratores at Dart
lmouth College.
President Harper. in his guarterlr
statement. anouneed gifts to the li
versity of Chicago in ensh and in schol
arship investments of $470.290.
The annual dinnnr of the Acneliate
, Alumni of fiht Colleze of the City of
New York will he held on February 22
i (Washington's Birthday) at the Hotel
Astor.
New eonrses wll Unb cftered next
c semester at Amherst College in Greek
literature. botany. Aonrican literatnr.e.
modern literature, Ital;an art and Ger
man art.
The anniol meeinz and dinner of
the AssncAtion of Class Secretaries
will be held at the Union of Harvard.
Swhich was announced to take place on
February 9.
It is officially aninounceed that Pres!
tent Roosevelt has accepted the Invita
tion of the trustees ef Williams Col
legesto be present at '.'e next com
mene'nent.
The Baltimore .\sviio-1 for the
xromotion of the T'niversity Edgecation
of Women will make it.4 costonalry an
iiia-l offer of a fellowship worth $300
for the year 1905-1000.
IMrs Anna Woerishoffer has given
1000 m'arks per year Dr the next three
-rs to keep up the curr'nt neriodicals
and colieetive works in the Oltendorfer
G (ermvanic Lib,rary, of New Yk Uni
LABOR WORLD.
SIn Norway there are 232 locals affIl
. iated with the National Federation of
Labor.
'The Fuliding Trades Council, of Bos
, on, will establish a nospital for con
tsumptives.
There are more tihan 140 nat ionafl and
5international affiliated tinions in the
American Federation.
IDuring~ the past year 123 unions have
aliited with the California State
Federation of Labor.
La 'bor journals of Europe are predict
tng dlisaIstrous outbreaks among the
laboring classes.
The w omen danc?rs of Paris,
F rance, have now joined the ranks of
the tra'de unionists.
01 the 385,770 wage earners report
2 i to the New York Euret.u of Labor
Sttistics, 2.4 per cent. were idle
throughout the third quarter of 1) '4.
Reports from the secretaries of 1iT
interuntional organizations furnish the
information that there have beenx is
sued during the past year 4010 char
.ters.
SContracts have been made with P.cl
gian foremuen to teach Chinese work
men the management of the mnacbinery
nn ixd the most improved methods of
glassmiaking.
]A straw vote among the trainmen of
he Pennsylvania system on the ques
tion of whether they shall be called
gardis or brakemen is said to have re
slted in favor of the English term.
Rtepresentatives el the Dominion
Coal Compaxny, of Sydney, N. S., and
the Provincial Workmen's Association
have signed a three-years' agreement
govening wages and working rules.
. Among measures to be presented to
. the State Legislature this year by the
Masscehusett-s Federation of Labor is
an overtime bill, which sieals with the
eight-hour lau for street r-ailway em
ployeL.
CUSTOMS OF THE LASCARS.
Have Many Peculiarities, but Make
Good Sailors.
Some of the peculiar customs of the
East Indian coolies, called Lascars,
are very amtising to~ us. For instance
they always eat their food in the open
*air .v.ith their faces toward the west;
and the greatest insult a white man
or "Giaour" can offer them is to walk
between them and the sun while they
are eating, causing his shadow to fall
on their food, which immediately be
comes unclean.
ITheir appearance is rendecred pecu
liar by their habit of shaving their
heds. 1caving but one tuft. at the
M:ie for "the p)rophect" to drag them
into paradise by.
When married they v-ear a ring on
their big toe. They stand the cold
-remarably well, and ruake good sail
ors. being as active as monkeys. In
running aloft they ignore the ratlins,
and use the backstays, a p2rpendicu
.lar wire rope, which they literally
wll up.
BROKE ALL RECORDS
Automobile Runs a Mile in But Little,
Over Ralf a Minute
RACERS RUN FASTER THAN WIND
In His Twir, 60-horse Power Machine
He Establishes a New World's Rec
ord-The Ten-Mile Record Was Also
Smashed Again, Young MacDonald
Going It In 6.15.
Ormond, Fla., Special.-The greatest
automobile meeting ever held in this
country or any other country so far
as smashing records is concerned, clos
ed here Tuesday afternoon. The last
performance was the running of a mile
in 32 4-5 seconds by H. L. Bowden, in
his twin 60-horse-power car. It was
after the day's events had been finish
ad. He asked permission of the offi
cials to try for the kilometer and mile
record, and the course was cleared for
him. He took a good flying start, and,
is he tripped the wire of the automatie
time machine, the crowd expected a
new world's record, for the car was
going faster than the speed of a hur
:icane. Unfortunately, the kilometer
:ime was not caught on the automatic,
but several watches gave it as 20 3-4
seconds, the world's record being 21:55.
Ihe previos mile record was clipped
tonsiderably until the opening of this
meeting. It was 39 flat, made last
year by W. K. Vanderbilt. Last week
A.rthur E. MacDonald trimmed it down
to 34 2-5, and soon after Mr. Bowden
knocked off another fifth. Since then
ne expressed the opinion that he could
go 33 seconds or under. He did it.
Yo"ng MacDonald was also to have
irled for a world's kilometer and better
:nile record, but certain parts of his
engine became strained. He made the
attempt, however, making the kilome
:er in 25 2-5. The automatic failed on
the mile, which was not taken. It
would not have been a record.
The 10-mile record was again smash
ed. It was in the final of the Ormand
lerby for the Major Miller trophy.
Young MacDonald, who won the tro
phy, covered the 10 miles in 6:15. The
record before this meet was 6:50, made
by W. K. Vanderbilt here last year.
Last week Mr. Thomas trimmed this
sown to 6:31 4-5. He was second in the
tO-mile Ormond derby this morning
anishing in 6:18 1-5, beating his own
fine record of a few days ago. It was
after this race that MacDonald's ma
:hine bent a bar, which interfered with
:he proper handling of his machine.
The fifth mile race was devoid of
.ny special interest, although some
world's records were made. It seems
the rde ofthings now for world's rec
rds to be established each year on the
Ormond beach. These records are tried
for at other meets at home and abroad,
but it remains for new machines to
come here and lower the records. All
are agreed that there is not such ,a
speedway on earth afthe stretch along
this coast from here to Mosquito Inlet.
Two Women Cremated.
Burlington, N. C., Special.-News
has reached here from Tony, CasweR
county, 20 miles north of Burlington,
of the burning of the home of Mrs.
Sarah A. Florence, mother of Mr. A.
G. Florence, of the mercantile firm of
Florence &,. Walker, of this place, in
which Mrs. Florence and her daughter,
Miss Bettle Florence, were burned to
death.
The fire was discovered about 1
o'clock in the afternoon and an alarm
given. Upon the arrival of neighbors
MIss Florence, who was in the yard at
that time, ran into the house, when
the walls gave way, entombing the two
women. The charred body of Miss
Florence was taken from the ruins,
but that of Mrs. Florence was burned
to ashes. Two hundred and seventeen
dollars in gold coin was taken from the
ruins.
Cotton Pool Headquarters.
New Orleans. Special.-The legal
name of the cotton pool formed by
the executive committce of the South
crn Cotton Growers Association, has
been fixed as "the Southern Planters'
Commission and Holding Company."
The headquarters will be in New Or
leans. The executive committee of the
South Cotton Growers' Association is
expected to endorse the completed de
tails of the pool at its meeting in At
anta on the 7th of February.
T;,e Statehood Bill.
Washington, Special.-The Senate
Tuesdiay continued the consideration
of the joint statehood bill *ith Mr.
Nelson as the principal speaker. A
number of bills were passed, including
one largely increasing the fe~es for in
corporation of stock companies in the
District of Columbia. While this bill
was under consideration. Mr. Bacon
made inquiry as to whether it intended
to curtail the evils relating to corpo
:ations v:hich had been pointed out by
the President, and Mr. Gallinger replied
that it would have a beneficial effect
on regulating corporations organized
in the future, but would not in any way
regulate existine co~rporations.
Death of Judge Hobson.
Salisbury, Special.-Mr. A. H. Price,
has received a message telling him
that his uncle,'Judge James Hobson,
of Grecnsboro, Alabama, died Monday
nght :t 11:30 o'clock, pneumonia be
ing t1l' cause. Judge Hobson was a
natve of North Carolina, being in
es cr: life a resident of Davie
comty. 14 miles from Salisbury. The
old Hobson homestcad still stands,
bcng now the home of Mr. W. H.
-Hobson, the surviving brother of
Judge Hobson.
News of the Day.
George Wager, after killing his
brother John and dangerously wound
ing a policeman, baricaded himself in
a house in Cleveland, but later surren
dered.
Mr. Charlcs L. Fre'er. of Detroit. has
offered to give to the Smithsonlianl In
stitution in Washigtonl an art collec
tion now worth $".rg,~ tospn
$400.fl00 additional in pereceting th.e
colletion. and give 4500.0r.O to imild a
structure in Washin3tonl to house the
Colletion.
MORE STRiKES IN PULA D
Street Parades and Forcible Inter
ruption of Railway Traffic Taki
Place at a Center of the Iron an;
Cotton Industries.
There is no improvement discern
able in the labor situation in Poland
At Sosnovice, a center of the iron an
cotton industries, 40,000 men are 0
strike with the accompaniment o
street parades and intimidation o
those workmen who have not strucb
A disturbance at Lodz, where a volle:
from the soldiers killed two an<
wounded two has not been renewed. J
railway station near Sosnovice wa:
destroyed and traffic interrupted b;
strikes. In Warsaw the workmen in 4
sugar manufacturories have struck.
Maxim Gorky will be put on trial 01
political charges, but whether befor
a civil or a military court, has no
been determined. The assembl:
of the nobility of the province of Mo.
cow has voted to memoralize ih
throne for an elective legislative bod3
Governor General Trepoff regards th
situation in St. Petersburg as very sal
isfactory. Ill health is assigned as th
reason of the retirement of Lieutenan
Gneral Gripenberg from the comman
of the Second army of Manuchuria
his successor is Lieutenant Genera
Myloff, a veteran of .ne Turkish can
paign.
A Respite Granted.
Windsor, Vt., Special.-A few hour
after receiving the last rites of- th
Catholic Church and hearing her faith
er confessor read the prayers for th
dying, Mrs. Mary Mabel Rogers, wh
was sentenced to die upon the gallow
Friday for the murder of her husband
listened with amazement to the an
nouncement of High Sheriff Henry I
Peck, that Governor Bell had grante
her a reprieve of four months.
Preparations for the execution ha
been perfected. The gallows had bee:
erected in the west wing of the prisor
a heavy black curtain hanging fror
the guard room windows shutting th
gruesome machinery of death fror
public view. Sheriff Peck carried th
news of the reprieve to the prisonei
Mrs. Rogers was seated at a tabl
writing a letter to her mother. Al
parently supposing that the sheriff ha
come to read the death warrant, sh
arose and moved toward the door.
Sheriff Peck had never seen Mr
Rogers before that moment. Walkin
up to the door, he said: "Mrs. Rogers
I am the sheriff. I have brought yo
good news."
"I am glad to meet you, Mr. Sheriff,
said Mrs. Rogers as she extended he
hand through the grating. "What i
the good news?"
"Governor Bell has granted you a re
prieve until June 2," replied th
sheriff.
Mrs. Rogers remained like a statu<
as though unable to comprehend th
meaning of . the words. Without
sign of emotiron, she gazed at the she:
1ff a moment, and then said: "I ha
given up all hope, but I am glad the
the Governor has granted me mor
time. He is a good man."
Mrs. Rogers then thanked the she:
1ff and his companions for the Info;
mation they brought her. She seeme
unaffected by the tidings, and as th
party moved away from the door
the death cell, she retired to the tabl
and resumed writing.
The Governor said he granted the rf
prieve in order that opportunity migl
be given for a new trial, and only c
the ground that Mrs. Rogers claim
through her attorney that she has n<
had a fair trial and that the evident
presented against her was false.
Five hundred dollars was offered t
Harold Harpin, a guard in the Stat
prison, If he would carry a package
poison to Mrs. Rogers. The offer we
made in an anonymous letter from Bo:
ton containing $250 in bills, which Hai
pin received recently. The writer offel
ed to send the other $250 as soon
the poison was delivered to Mr
Rogers. The guard turned the lette
over to Supt. Oakes, who showed it t
Governor Bell. Postal authorities hias
been asked to investigate the letter.
,Russian Defeat Severe.
Washington, Special.-The Japanes
legation has received a report mad
by Field Marshal Oyama, giving ti
details of the fierce fighting from tt
25th to the 29th of January, when ti
Russians were driven to the right <
the Hun river. The marshal says the
the enemy consisted1 of at least seve
divisions, one of which was a cavair
division. The Japanese casualtiE
were about 7.000. Prisoners stat
that four regiments of Russian inra
try were nearly annihilated. Many
the companies of these regiment
were reduced to from 20 to 30 me
each. The field 'marshal expresse
the opinion that the Russian casualtie
must have totalled at least 10,000.
No Verdict Yet.
Roanoke, Va., Special.-The arg
ment in the trial of Charles Fishburi
charged with the murder of Dr. FrE
Lefew, was concluded Friday evenir
and the case was given to the jux
at 8 o'clock. Two hours later th
foreman informed Judge Aiken th:
a verdict could not Le rendered Frida;
night, and the judge ordered the ju
locd up until morning.
Russians Again Active.
Tokio, By Cable.-Manchurian Heat
quters, telegraphing February 2, say
that on that day the Russians ri
sumed their activity in front of th
Japanese left, and that there has bee
ccnstant skirmishing along the front
of both the opposiing forces, exchange
of heavy artillery takcing place. Tk
Japaneso again charge the Russian
with the mutilation of their wounde<
Russians Lose 13,000 Men.
Mukden, By Cable.-After the Ru
sian bombardment of Sandiapu yeste:
day the Japanese triedt to drive ther
off, but failed. The indications ar
that tho Japanese v. ii abaidoen Sia:
The us.ual "artilery du'el is proccet
in"g at the cetre. Ten Jap)anese ha
talica.:s whic atacked the Russia
Ieft were.~. repulsed vith heavy lcsses.
The latest returns of the Russia
losses durng the recent fighting sno
that 13.000t men were killd or w;oun<
edi, General Kontravstch being amon
thelatr.r
NINE WOMEN KILLED
Party of Sleigh Riders Meet With a
Terrible Accident
HI1T BY AN ENGINE AT A CROSSING
Ladies' Aid Society of the Universalist
Church of Hornellsville, .N. Y., Has
a Disastrous Return From an Outing
in Three Sleighs-Driver of the Sec
ond Sleigh Could Not Stop in Time,
and the Occupants Were Hurled in
all Directions.
Hornellsville, N. Y., Special.-A pas
senger train on the Pittsburg, Shaw
a mut & Northern Railroad Wednesday
t night crashed into a sleigh containing
thirteen women and killed seven oat
right and so seriously injured the re
maining six' that two of them died
after being removed to the hospital. Of
e the other four, two are in a serious con
dition. T'ie accident occurred near
e Arkport. The sleigh was one of three
t carrying a party from the Universalist
I church, of this city. The dead:
Mrs. Mary Gillette.
Mrs. Charles Thomas.
Mrs. Eugene Shaw.
Mrs. Jos. Hallett.
Mrs. C. C. Graves.
Mrs. Bert Moors.
Mrs. Coates.
Mrs. Fred Green.
3 Mrs. Ruth Patchen.
e The injured:
_ Mrs. J. Houghton.
Mrs. F. R. Rowley.
Mrs. Bond.
a Mrs. Wallace Clark.
S Members of the Ladies' Aid Society
1, of the Universalist church went to a
- farm house near Arkport to spend the
[. afternoon. It was nearly dark when
they started on the return trip to the
city. The -occupants of the leading
d sleigh saw the train approaching as
a they neared the Shawmut crossing.
i, The driver urged his horses ahead,
a and the sleigh passed over the track,
In safety. The women in the first sleigh
e then attempted to' warn those in the
one following of the danger, and they
did succeed in directing their atten
tion to the rapidly approaching train.
e The driver pulled up his horses, but he
could not check the heavy bob sleigh
uickly enough, and when it came to a
standstill the box of the sleigh was di
rectly across the railroad track. The pi
lot of the engine struck the sleigh with
great force, reducing it to splinters and
hurling the women in all directions.
Every woman in the sleigh was killed
or injured.
The other members of.the party hur
ried back to the assistance of their un
fortunate companions, and the train
was stopped and backed up to the
crossing.
eThe bodies of the dead were placed
upon the train and the injured were
laid upon Improvised cots In the bag
gage car. The train then proceeded- to
Hornelsville. The news of the accident
had been telephoned to the ejty and
hundreds of friends and relatives of the
unfortunte women were waiting at the
station. The -dead were at once taken
to the morgue and the injured were
placed in ambulances and taken to the
M hercy Hospital.
eElisha Quick, driver of the second
sleigh, was badly hurt. He, said he
tried to stop th1e sleigh, but could not
control the horse.
SEmperor Contributes $25,000.
a Favorable results are expected to fol
*~low the audience given by Emperor
t Nichoas at Tsarskoe Selo to 32 work
emen, representing the leading Indus
trial establishments of St. Petersburg.
0In addition to paternal admonitions be
estowed upon the workmen, $25,000 has
been given by the Emperor, Emipress
and Dowager Empress, for the relief of
the families of those who were killed
or badly wounded in the affair of Jana
- ary 22. The manufacturers of St. Pe
Stersburg have made concessionls to the
-strikers and contributed to the relief
rfund. The situation in Poland and other
>~ of the provinces continues strained,
eand strikes are reported from Irkutsk
and several other Siberian towns.
Nominations Sent to Senate.
e Washington,'Special-The President
e today sent to the Senato the follow
3 n nominations:
eConsuls-James C. Kellog, of Louis
19loo, at Barraaquilla, Colombia; Ban
iel S. Kidder, of Florida, at Nanking,
tChina.
"Rcgister of Land Office-Walter L.
Cohen, at New Orleans.
'Postmasters-James F. Deever,
Rokmart, Ga.; James A. Davison,
'Blackville, S. C.; John P. Little, Cim
Ston, S. C.: Bernhard Levy, Walterboro.
Coton Ginned to January 16.
SWashington, Special.-The census
report of cotton ginned to January 16
in 695 counties shows 9,717,693 bales,
Icounting half bales as round bales,
compared with 7,168,381 bales in the
~.same cotunties last year. The quanti
ty ginned in these counties between
December 13 and January 16 is 494,
d954 running bales. To December 13,
g1904, the remaining number of unre
yported counties had ginned 2,748,738
counting round bales as half bales.
. Four hundred and seventy-seven gin
Lt neries refused to report. The quantity
previously returned by these has been.
brought forward in this report without
yaddition. The total amount brought
forward is 134.111 running bales.
Will Co-operate With Growers.
Little Rock, Ark., Special-A mem
. er of the executive committee of the
Southern Cotton Growers' Association,
sent the following message to Presi
-' dent Harvie Jordan: "After conference
ewith H. B. Sherman, national organ
aizer of the American Society of Equity,
and the deputy State organizer in that
*~city in convention he:'e, the hearty and
Sfull co-operation of the A. S. of E., of
eArkansas, with the Southern Cotton
Growers' Association has been se
cured."~
Fatal Fight Over Land Line.
- Abbevillc, Ga., Special.-OneO person
-- was killed and fivo wounded as the
esult of a dispute over'a land line
2near Rh ire, seven miles west of this
place Tucsday evcning. The dead
-tin is W. P. Livingston, bailiff.
Wounded: M. A. Burham, W. B.
aBryml. W. T. Bryant, Tom Coffee and
M: s. Geor;;ia Ra;'.
Livingston aud o,e of the Bryants.
it i reported, had seriously beaten a
I. on of M. A. Burh-'.m last Friday. Bur
gham met Bryant the next day and
thrhed1 him.
OUR NATIONAL LAWMAKERS
The Senate and House Regularly at
Work-What They are Doing.
The agricultural appropriation bill
was considered in the House, but the
debate turned principally on the topic
of restricting the railroads in the mat
ter of freight rates. As if impatient to
deal with the subject, the Hepburn
bill, although not before the House, and
which probably will not be for several
days, formed the basis of the discus
sion. A feature of the debate was the
statement by Mr. Williams, of Miscis
sippi, who said that on the subject of
revision of rates the Democratic party
was committed without addition or sub
traction to the recommendations of
President Roosevelt. in his recent mes
sage. The Democrats, he said, were
glad to 'iave the President's views, "be
cause. it was- Democratic doctrine." It
aught, he said, to be American doc
irine, and he said he was only too glad
that the President was more of an
American than a Republican or Demo
erat. "We -will, toemark his tracks on
this subject," declared Mr. Williams,
amid great applause, "and," he con
tinued, facing the Republican side, "we
will call on you as American citizens
to help us toemark them."
Mr. Williams later asserte: it as his
belief that railroad influences were felt
in the Senate at the same time the
so-called Cullom bill, establishing the
inter-State commerce commission, was
substituted by the Senate conferees
for the so-called Reagan bill. The
latter bill, he declared, would have
fulfilled the requirements.
Mr. Bell, of California, asserted that
the Hepburn bill was so worded as to
bi- indefinite as to what constituted a
easonable rate.
Consideration of the agricultural bill
had not been concluded when the
House adjourned.
Agricultural Bill Passes House.
The House Friday pased the agricul.
tural appropriation bill without mater
ial amendment. During its considers'
tion the usual discussion of the provi
3ion for free seed <Astribution was in
dulged in, Mr. Lilly, of Connecticut,
characterizing it as petty larceny.
Mr. Pou, of North Carolina, wanted,
the appropriation increased to $400,000
and offered an amepdment to that
effect at the same time remarking that
i, would cost more than that to in
augurate President Roosevelt. The
amendment was rejected.
The present system of the Agricul
tural Department in publishing cotton
reports was denounced by Mr. Living
ton, of Georgia, as damnable and
shameful, and he pleaded for some one
to submit an amendment: requiring
that the reports shall be published
every two weeks, in order to stop
gambling in yotton. He would, he
said; have offered such an amendment
himself had he*not been "thrown down
and turned out of doors" when he
brought in a resolution of the same
character some time ago.
Eulogies upon the character of- the
late Senator George F. Hoar, of Mas
achusetta, practically engrossed the
time of the Senate. There were 16
speeches by as many Senators, includ
Ig Senator Hoar's colleague, Mr.
Lodge, and his successor, Mr. Crane.
Ater the conclusion of the mem&rial
services, the Senate adjourned-oust of
respect to the dead Senator's. sneuory.
Among the speakers wer-e Messrs. 1)an
lel. Bacon and Ceekrell.
Mr. Pettus took accasion to: sileak
especially of Senator Har's fairness
to the South in the*period sueeeeding
the war, saying: "He was throughout
It all a man .of infinite coinpassion, of
comprehensive sympathles, .of noble
and unselfish impulses. He was apar
tisan without rancor, an- ant1gonist
without bitterness, a friend irithout
reservations and . conditions, as con
wuerer without vengeance, a loser with
out resentment."
Charge Against Catholics.
Sensational disclosures In relation to
the alleged use of Indian trust funds
for the support of sectarian schools.
were made by Senator Bard, in a state
nent to the Senate committee on 'In
dian affais. 'Senator Bard addressed
the committee after the statements had
been made by S. M. Brosius, agent for
the Indian Rights' Association, ad
Francis E. Lupp, commissioner of In
dian affairs. Senator Bard addressed'he
had been visited by Dr. E. L. Scharf,
an agent-'for a Roman Catholic Mission
Society, and asked to use his Influence
with Republican members of Congress
looking to forwarding the Interest of
Catholics In setting a diversion of
Indian trust funds for the support of
Catholic schools on the reservationls
He quoted Dr. Scharf as saying that if
the Republicans wo'uld agree ato bring
about the desired legislation, the Cath
olics would see that twenty congress
onal districts in which the .Republi
cans were weak were carried for the
party. Dr. Schart was said to have
given the names of the districts, to
gether with the number. of- Catholic
voters in each, a.nd names of the priests
who would look after the agreement
and deliver the necessary v6,tes to car
ry the districts.
Senator Teller said that ifi It .was
proven that the statement of Dr. Scharf
was made in earnest, then' there was
more cause to complain of the inter
ference of the Catholic Church than
the Mormon Church in political affairs
of the country.
Gen. Miles and Presiderit Davis.
The treatment by General Nelson A.
Miles of Jefferson Davis, President of.
the Confederacy, during the' time he
was a prisoner at Fortress Monroe, Va.,
was recalled in the House when Mr.
Williams, of Mississippi, the minority
leader, tried to secure the ad of
the Senate amendment to th~~~s
provision regarding retired officers
serving with the State militf. Messrs.
Hull, of Iowa, and Hay, of~ Virginia,
both members of the military affar
committee, endorsed the 2.ouse pro
vision, making it retroactivei The latter
declared it was Democratic doctrine to
save money and for that reason called
upon the Democrats to stand by th,e
committee. Mr. Williams' maotion to
agree to the Senate amendment, which
does not make the law concerning re- p
tired officers retroactive, was lost-71
to 171. The bill then was sent to con
ference.
The postoffice appropriation bill was
debated for an hour, but its considera
tion had not been concluded when the
House adjuorned.
Favor Corporation Reports.
Washington, Special.-The House
committee on the judiciary authorized
a favorable report on a bill requiring
al corporations engaged in inter-State
omerce to make annual reports to
the Commissioner of Corporations of
the Department of Commerce and La-.
Ibor. The information is to contain the
amount and value of stocks, bonds and
proprty constituti?ig capitalization,
elements upon which the market value
is fied and earning capacity. The re
turn is to be made- under oath, and
failure to do so lays the corporation .
liable to a restaining'iorder from en
gaging i~n business until the return is