The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1901-1982, April 16, 1902, PAGES 3 TO 6., Image 4
AiAI~W ARE_TRUST
Tremendous Combination of Capital
to Control Trade.
MUCH CAPITAL IS REPRESENTED
A Combination That .Proposes to
Dominate the Hard'.'re Business
of the Country.
New York, Special.-Authoritative
announcement of a consolidation of
the great hardware interests in the
country in a combination capitalizeu
at $120,000,000 will be made by The
Iron Age. The consolidation embraces
the Simmons Hardware Company, at
qt. Louis; Bindley Hardware Compa
9, of Pittsburg; William Bingham
Company, of Cleveland; Supplee
racLis;fice Hardwarete Compay
Hardware Company, of Philadelphia;
Pacific Hardware and Steel Company,
of Duluth; Bigelow & Dowse Compa
ny, of Boston; VanCamp Hardware
Company, of Indianapolis; George Et
rich Hardware Company, of Denver;
Janney, Semple, Hill & Co., of Min
neapolis, and forty other houses, rep
resenting nearly every Important
trade centre of the country. Negoti
ations are still pending with other
houses, and it is expected there will
be further accessions to the number
already named in the combination.
The Iro'n Age says:
"Several names have been suggest
ed for the consolidation, such as the
National Hardware and Metal Com
pany, International Hardware and
Metal Company, and there is little
doubt that one of these will be chos
en. It is purposed that the oficial3
shall be as follows: E .C. Simmons,
president; John Bindley, vice presi
dent, and W. D. Simmons, chairman
of the executive committee. There
will be a board of directors, consist
ing of from 15 to 30 persons repre
senting the different sections of the
country. There will also be an ex
ecutive committee of nine.
"The forming of the company is at
tended to by Moore & Schley, of New
York, and George B. Hill & Co., of
Pittsburg. It is intended to Incorpo
rate under the laws of New Jersey
with a capital of $120,000,000; $40,
000,000 preferred and $80,000,000 com
mon stock. The pofits will be a 6
per cent. cumulative stock, preferred
both for liquidation and dividend:,.
The general headpuarters for buying
and selling and transportation ,f
goods will be in St. Louis. The East
ern headquarters will be in New York.
"The principle of home rule will be
recognized in connection- witwhep
cal houses who will make- ther 'irn
selling pri2es, except so far, as- this
may interfere with the buying depart
ment or the expressed wishes of the
manufacturers, which it will be the
policy of the company to respect.
Each house will be held responsible
for the results of its business and if
~ are not satisfactory the house
will be closed. The company natur
ally expects to purchase good.s on the
most favorable terms, In view of the
large volume they will handle, and
various economies will be secured as
the direct result of the consolibati.on.
"As at present constituted it is es
* timated by the company that they fLl
embrace something like-two-thiTts of
the distributing efficiency of the job
bing trade of the count.ry in the hard
ware line. They are content that the
other third should remain competi
tors, &a it is not intended to monopo
lize the jobbing business.''
Election Law Criticised.
Washington, Special.-A criticism
of the election law of Virginia is
made in the report filed by House
elections committee No, 3, in the case
of James A. Walker vs. Win. F.
Rhea, from the ninth district of Vir
ginia. The committee reports in favor
of Rhea, as the contestant has died.
The law is criticised as "repugnant
to all lovers of fair play and honest
elections." An appeal is made to the
constitutional convention of Virginia
and to the General Assembly to make
changes which will insure a fair and
free vote and an honest count. Repre
sentative Johnson, of South Carolina,
dissents from that part of the report
making "strictures on the laws and
the people of Virgi,'ia."
Drove Nail into H1usband's Head.
Wellington, Kans., Special.-In
Grant county, Oklahoma, just across
the line from here, Mrs. Peoples, a
BohemIan, is reported to have killed
her husband by driving a nail into his
head. Peoples, a farmer, went home
dIrufik, beat his wife and afterward
ordered her to get his supper and
went to sleep with his head leaning
against. pine partition. When supper
was ready the woman tried to awaken
him but failed. Fearing that he would
beat her again when he awoke for
not calling him, she drove a nail
through from the other side of the
partition in t.he man's head, killing
him. She made no attempt to escape.
Declined to Remove Boycott.
Norfolk, Special.-By a vote of 16 to
14 the Central Labor Union of this city
have declined to remove the boycott
against the Norfolk Railway and Light
Company which has been on since
March 1. This means that the fight
will be continued Indefinitely. The
cars are running on schedule time and
are experiencing no Incovenience.
Virginia Mountains Snow Covered.
Roanoke, Va., Special.-Snow has
fallen here and the weather has
turned very co;d. The mountains are
covered with several inches of snow.
Further west thie mercury has regis
t%red two degrees below freezing
*s$ce early Tuesday morning and
ow has been falling at .intervals.
it trees are not yet in bloom and
wind continues high there wili
e damage from the cold snap.
PRESIDENT'S EXPOSITION SPEECIL
Says Many Things Complimentary
to Southern Progress.
The address of President Roosevelt
at Charleston Wednesday was well
timed and well received. The President
said in part:
"It is to me a peculiar privilege to
speak here in your beautiful city. My
mother's people were from Georgia;
but before they came to Georgia, be
fore the Revolution, in the days of Co
lonial rule, they dwelt for nearly a
century in South Carolina; and there
fore I can claim your State as mine by
Inherrance no less than by the stronger
and nobler right which makes each foot
)f American soil in a sense the proper
ty of all Americans.
"Charleston is not only a typical
Fouthern city; it is also a city whose
history teems with events which link
themselves to American history as a
whole. In the early Colonial days
Charleston was the outpost of our peo
ple against the Spaniard In the South.
En the days of the Revolution there oc
curred here some of the events which
vitally affected the outcome of the
struggle for Independence, and which
impressed themselves most deeply upon
the popular mind. It was here that the
tremendous, terrible drama of the civil
war opened.
"With delicate and thoughtful cour
tesy you originally asked me to come to
this exposition on the birthday of
&braham Lincoln. The invitation not
Dnly shows a fine generosity and man
liness in you, my hosts, but it also cm
phasized as hardly anything else could
have emphasized how completely we
ire now a united people. The wounds
left by the great civil war, incompara
bly the greatest war of modern times,
have healed; and Its memories are now
priceless heritages of honor alike to
the North and to the South. The de
votion, the self-sacrifice, the steadfast
resolution and lofty daring, the high
devotion to the rights as each man saw
It, whether Northerner or Southerner
all these qualities of the men and wo
men of the early sixties now shine lu
minous and brilliant before our eyes,
while the mists of anger and hatred
that once dimmed them have passed
sway forever.
"All of us, North and South, can
glory alike In the valor of the men who
wore the blue and the men who wore
the gray. Those were irpn times, and
:nly Iron men could fight to its terrible
anish the giant struggle between the
hosts of Grant and Lee. To us of the
present day, and to our children and
children's children, the valiant deeds,
the high endeavor, and abnegation of
self shown in that struggle by those
who took part therein will remain for
evermore to mark the level to which
we in our turn must rishb whenever the
hour of the nation's need may come.
"When four years ago this nation
was compelled to face a foreign foe, the
conpleteness of the reunion became In
stantly and strikingly evident. The
war was not one which called for the
3xercise of more than an insignificant
fraction of our strength, and the strain
put upon us was slight indeed com
pared with the results. But it was a
satisfactory thing to see the way in
which the eons of the soldier of the
Union and the soldier of the Confeder
icy leaped eagerly forward, emulouis
to show in brotherly rivalry the quali
ties which had won renown for their
fathers, the men of the great war. It
was my good fortune to serve under
an ex-Confederate general, gallant old
Joe Wheeler. who commanded the cav
alry at Santiago.
"In my regiment there were certainly
as many men whose fathers had served
in the Southern, as there were men
whose fathers had served in the North
ern army. Among the captains there
was opportunity to promote but one
to field rank. The man who was sin
gled out for this promotion because of
conspicious gallantry in the field was
the son of a Confederate general and
was himself a citizen of this, the Pal
metto State; and no American officer
could wish to march to battle besides a
more loyal, gallant, and absolutely
fearless comrade than my former cap
tain and major, your fellow-cit!zen,
Micajah Jenkins.
"A few months ago, owing to the en
forcod absence of the Governor of the
Philippines, It became necessary to
nominate a Vice Governor to take his
;>lace-one of the most Important places
in our government at this time. I nom
Inated as Vice Governor an ex-Confed
erate. Gen. Luke Wright, of Tennes
see. It is therefore an ex-Confederate
who now stands as the exponent )f
this government and this people in that
great group of islands in the eastern
seas over which the American flag
floats. Gen. Wright has taken a lead
ing part in the work of steadily bring
ing order and peace out of bloody chaor.
In which we found the islands. He Is
now taking a leading part not merely
in upholding the honor of the flag by
making It respected as the symbol of
our power, but still more in uphold'ng
Its honor by unwearied labor for the
establishment of ordered liberty-of
;aw-creating, law-abiding civil gov
ernment--under its folds.
"The progress which has been made
under Gen. Wright and those like him
has been Indeed marvelous. In fact a
letter of the general's the other day
seemed to shdw that he considered
there was far more warfare about the
Philippines)n this country than there
was warfare in the Philippines them
selves! It is-an added proof of the 'tom
pleteness of the reunion of our country
that one of the foremost men who have
been instrumental in driving forwar^
the great work for civilization and hu
mnanity in the Philippines has been a
man who in the civil war fought with
distinction in a uniform of Confederate
gray.
"If ever the need comes in the fa
ture the past has made abundantly -.vi
dent the fact that from this time on
Northerner and Southerner will In war
know only the generous desire to strive
how each can do the more effective ser
vice for the flag of our common coun
try. The same thing Is true in the end
ess work of peace, the never-ending
work of building and keeping the mar
elous fabric of our industrial' pros
n ra
PRESI. KS.tl
tee
bel
Mr. Rooseve1alks at the Charleston
as
'position in
nul
pr
RECEIVED j ROYAL WELCOME
ce
Entertained at Banquet, Where the m
President ile a Highly Appropri- pa
fa
ate Speech. a
The Presider; train reached Char- s
leston at 9:30 ai., on time. The party p
did not come it thc city, but left the
train five milesit, where trolley cars m
were waiting tonvey them to the na
val station, to te the revenue cutter m
for a tour of thearbor The President's o
;mmediate part:went directly to the t
naval station, Wre they were joined qi
in a few momer by members of the I
reception commibe and invited guests S
In the city. A gud of 30 militiamen p
was stationed abtt the landing and G
stood at "presenarms" as the Presi- *
dent landed. Athe naval station 50 c
men of the Lilitia were posted (
maintaining the nes around the re- r(
servation and not was allowed within w
the lines except si as had passes. The u
President and hi party were shown (
about the stationiad then were %con- v
ducted to the piei where the revenue o
cutter Algonquin ras - in waiting. As y
the President set *t .on the deck the li
flag of the commader-in-chief of the if
army and navy wr. raised, and , the 11
jackies were paradi while a salute of tl
21 guns was fireddn the stream the 'e,
cutters Forward a# Hamilton. were e
lying, and further dwn toward the city a
were the cruiser Cicinnati and train- n
ing ships Topeka ad Lancaster. After (
the committee andguests had gone I
aboard. the Algonqtn started on a'tnr r
of the harbor. P sing down Cooper i
river a flhe view a the city and. the' t
opening of the bay as tresented. The l
weather was perfe4 There was not a >
cloud in the sky i .gentle breeze r
blew from the oce with just a brao- n
ing touch In it, nog enough
to require overedata Pasing ih r
bay the Algonquin eme ab 0
cruiser Cincinnati, w.ose de ?
manned with her crw as well 's e c
Topeka and Lancastr. As the Presi
dent's vessel passed ach ship a 'alate :
of 21 guns was flred.Off the fortifica
tions of Sullivan Isla\d the Algonquin E
waR greeted with th, same welcome
and she passed out t the ocean with
gay streamers amid schorus of guns.
Just a little run to th and the Al
gonquin turned aboutd re-entered 1
the harbor, passing "und historic
Fort Sumter. While Ing up the
bay luncheon was serv. in the cabin
of the cutter. A sh - was made .
up the Ashley river gii - a,.view of the
westerir water front and then the ship
was headed back for the lading, where
a troop of the Charleston Light Th.a
goons was in waitiig, to escort the
President to his headquarters at the St.
John Hotel. All the mens were
excellent and there-was -a' break in
the prograurme. The Pregdent seemed
in good spirits and entered with keen
re'st int all the features of the occa
sion. .
The banguet tendered to President
Roosevelt'sat night, at ,the Charleston
Hotel was a'-fltting'close to a- day full
of Incidents anid served--to gather to
gether men prominent in the affairs of
the State, having solely in mind a
greeting to the President which world
prove the sincerity fielfthe warmth of
feeling existing for.'lim as the Chief
Executive of the nation. The banquet
hall was a bower of rtoses, pinks and
smilr'. artistically erranged, while
loosely r ewn over the tables wvere
thousands " violets, whose fragrance
could only but su est4hat spring time
had arrived. O;ver 300 specially invited
guests were present and the President
was at his best. In a few well-clib*z
remarks, Mayor Smyth welcom . -.
ident Roosevelt to-Gh.Arleston, 'ose
response was listened to with the
closest attention and 'Mich was inter
rupted by loud and "4ntinuous ap
plause.
The President's remnarks were as fol
lows "Mr. Mayor and You, My Hosts
and My Fellow-Citizens (great ap
plause: I should indeed be but a poor
American myself if I wcre not deeply
touched and gratified by the way you
have greeted me todlay in this. your
beautiful city. and of course I feel' at
home here. (Applause.) I think that
an American who Is worth his salt has
the right to feel at home in any part
of the United States. (Applause.)
Around this table I see many men who
took part in the great war. The war
in which the younger amocng us here
took part was a very little one because
it did not have to be any bigger. (Ap
plause.) But it had one thoroughly
good effect-it put the cap on '?he
structure that had been building, while
we were almost unconscious of it: and
it taught us how thoroughly a one we
were. When we got through with that
war It did not make a bit of difference
to us whether it was an admiral who
came from Vermont or a lieutenant
who came from Alabama (applause),
if the man had done his duty in such
shape as to make us each feel an even
more generous. thrill of pride In our
common nationality. The debt that we
owed him had little to do with the sec
tion from which he came. (Applause.)
"And now a special word to you of
Charleston and of South Carolina. Just
twelve years ago, when I first went to
Washington to take part In govern
mental work I was Immediately thrown
into singularly close contazt and in
timacy with a South Carolinian. It was
my good fortune to work with him for
three years and for the nine years since
and for as long as I shall continue to
be in public life, it will be to me ever a
apur to try to decent duty for the
republic, becau I have been thrown
Intimately in c tact with as fearless
anclas high-mi d a public servant as
thicountry h ever had, my old
frien' .your fo er Governor, . Hughi
Thom n. ( t applause.) And
from wWI ha known of you and of
your rej.en es It was in no sense
a surpr .bu was a keen pleasure
to be, greeted the hearty and gen
erolis hospi ~ the more than hearty
and genero pitality, which you
have shonw y. (Applause.)
intry is n a certain sense an index
the we of all, and I think, gen
men, t on the average as we all:
d to g up, it seems to be a little
:ter to o up unifoim)y rather than
a shar er gait, for the time being
d then own and then up again and
!n down. South Carolina seems dur
; the las two decades to have deli
ely enter d upon the path of steady
3gress in things material as well as
other thi gs. I was much struck in
)king over some of the figures of the
sus quite trecently published to see
e astonishing progress that has been
de here in; your State. I was pre
red to see that the values of your
m product had risen as they have.
little over 3 per cent. I was pre
.red to see t at your farms them
Ives have inpreased in a still larger
oport'-n; that the value of your
ds a1., builc)ings had grown up, but
lid not realizc: the way in which your
anufact:- ng onterprises had increas
.. both :- ihov/n in the fact that your
anufactL.Ld products had gone up
rer 130 per cent.; that for instance
e ngiber of spindles has about
iadrupled, front less than half a mil
)n to more than two millior in the
ate. I did not realize that the wages
Lid out had increased 75 per cent.
entleme4, you talk of progress of the
.r We but I think South Carolina
n giveApoints to ,some of the States,
pplause.) I thin'k that with such a
cord for the previous decade you
ere well warranted upon insisting
pon holding your own people here
!pplause.) And, 'gentlemen, I waf
?ry glad for your exposition. You nol
n1y took in the Southern States, bul
a3 specially included the Islands ly
ig south of the United States, thosE
lahds with which the. events of the
stt few years have made it evideni
ia we are bound in the future to hav(
)lser relatdots, (great applause), clos
r felations for our advantage and oui
dvantage can only be secured b3
Iaking it for- their advantage also
Loud applause.) And about all tha
hav4said ap'plies to the greatest an(
cliest. of those islands, the island:
ith which we have been brought in
the most peculiar' intimacy and re
itlonahip-the island of Cuba. (Ap
use.) And I ask that in our trad
lations with Cuba we give her
arked and substantial advantage, no
nerely or even mainly because it wil
edondto our credit, although that al
V .IS true that it will redound to on:
wn interest, but I ask it especially be
ause the events have so shaped them
elves that it is our duty, as a grea
nd mighty nation, to help Cuba and
ope to see us do our duty. (Cheer
nd applause.)
"I shall ': ry to make you
peech ton:ght, because for your sin
'ou will have to listen to me make cn
omorrow. (Laughter.) I shal' merel
bank you again with all my heart an
ay to you that I want you to appre
late that I mean every word I sal
Ld mean it deeply when I tell you
save been touched, more than please
ouched and stirred by the warmth an
ieartiness with which you have mad
ne feel -today that I am one of you.
(Loud applause and cheers.)
The President was followed by Goi
rnor McSweeney. who prefaced h1
prepared speech by a few words I
which he assured the President that h~
was as safe from bodily harm In Sout
Jarolina as he ,was in Washingtor
Dontinung, he. said:
Governor McSweeney said in parn
'The Anglo-Saxon is entering the ei
ury with the imperial crown of t1:
ges on his brow and the sceptre of th
nfinte in his hands. The old So',
ought against the stars in the!
~ourse-the resisting tide of the risin
~onsciousness of nationality an
world-mission. The young South greel
the new era and glories In its mai
bood; he joins his voice in the cheel
f triumph which are ushering in th:
ll-conouering Saxon. Our old mt'
reamed of local supremacy; we drea:
f conquest of the globe. Threads<
steel have knit State to State. Steal
.d electricty have silently transforn
d the face of the tearth, annihilatl
time and space and swept the oces
barriers from the path of man; tU
black steam shuttles of commerce ha'
woven continent to continent The:
words are taken from a speech di
liveed at *a moment of crisis in tU
iistory of a sister State. Civil liberi
religious freedom have been placed
our keeping as a trust and it is om
duty to be faithful to that trust and1
move on .and upward till the peopli
if all lands shall enjoy the same bles
ings which are ours. Threads of ste
have indeed knit us close together a:
now- we know no North and no Sout
no ast and no West, but hand in hai
we are striving for the uplifting ax
betterment of mankind.
"I want to say in this presence, ar
in the presence of the President of ti
United .States, that while we may na
roe on many questions of policy, th
e are all American citizens and il
b ' s of the South wIll respond to tU
e~ of their country, which Is the es
o 'duty, as quickly ar.d ri-drily as tho
of jay other section. When four yea
a gd America 'let slip the dogs of 'v:
and sent hgt armies and navies
drive the tyrant from Cuba's wast<
shores, together 'in the gloemn of tU
gory trenches and the ramparts wra
In flame.' stood the sons of the froz4
North who wore the blue with those
the sunny South who wore the gray,
defend the honor of their comm<
ountry. Side by AideP and Choni1d'-r
shoulder they fought till the brok
power of Spain in the Western wor
attested the fact that the men wI
made and withstood Pickett's char,
at Gettysburg could clasp hands ov
the graves of their fallen heroes am
together shed their blood in defense
human rights and their country
cause. It was a Southern boy who fir
planted the Stars and Stripes on fo
g soil; it was a Southern boy wi
first gave up his fair young life in th
cause, and the cold, still form of E
sign Bagley, wrapt about with the si1
en folds of his country's flag, was la
to rest 'mid the lamentations of a
united people.' And in the selfsan
sepulchres where lie the braves w!
gave their lives In 'that con'flict,
buried the last remnant of any a:
tagonism which might have existed b
tween the sections.
"I am glad that President Rooseve
has come to this grand Old city, th
he may see and know us as we at
That he may know and realize th
though we may not agree in politi<
we know how to welc ime the Preside
of our common country. That he. r.
know and appreciate what Southe:
Charleston he will find the highest
type of this old-time Southern hospi
tality. We hope that his coming will
be beneficial to all of us."
Capt. Wagner, Governor Aycock, of
North Carolina, and several - others
made short addresrs. It vas midnight'
when the party broke up and as the
President left the roca. he was cheered
to the echo, not only b those who h.1
been fortunate e"z. to attend the
banquet, but by the is numbers
who had patientl r w.i.e a ht.
parleis and outside to cat.h a- gia
of him. Upor arrivel at his hotel he
immediately retired.
IN CONGRESS.
Detailed Doir-' of Our National Law
a..kers.
HOUSE.
Ninetieth Day-The feature of the
second day's debate in the House on
the Cuban reciprocity bill was an im
passioned speech in opposition to the
measure by Wm. A. Smith, a Michigan
Republican. Senators Spooner and
Quareus, of Wisconsin, and Dolliver, of
Iowa, and a group of Michigan beet
sugar manufacturers were in the gal
lery and he was liberally applauded by
his Republican supporters as he as
sailed the Republican leaders who-were
advocating the bill, boldly charging
them with being false to the Republi
can doctrine of protection. In the
course of his remarks he announced
that he was willing to vote .to over
rule the chair in order to support an
amendment to take the differential off
refined sugar.
Mr. Morris, of Minnesota, another
Republican, who made a strong speech
against the bill, also made a similar
announcement. The other speakers to
day were Mr. Ball, Democrat, of Texas,
and Mr. Sparkman, Democrat of Texas,
both of whom opposed the -bill, and
Mr. Mendell, of Wyoming, who advo
cated its passage.
The Democrats and Republican op
ponents of the measure are trying to
get together on the proposition to take
the differential off refined sugar. The
indications are that the debate will be
protracted. The demand for time to
speak is great and there is, now no ex
pectation that the general debate will
be completed until next week.
In the course of Mr. Smith's speech,
Mr. Underwood, of Alabama, asked Mr.
Smith if he would vote to take the dif
ferential off refined sugar coming from
t Cuba. Mr. Smith replied that no re
E fined sugar came from Cuba and in
3 turn asked Mr. Underwood if his (the
Democratic) side would vote to over
I rule the chair and join in voting to
s take the differential off the sugar of
a the 'world. After some sparring, dur
d ing which Mr. Underwood showed a
i disposition to evade the question, In
- response to the promptings of the
Democrats around him, he finally ven
I tured' the prediction that there would
be an opportunity to vote upon the
I proposition to take the differential
e off the sugar of the world. , "If there
is." observed Mr. Smith, "I will watch
your vote with great interest."
"We are not here," said Mr. Morris,
e "to make laws for the benefit of sol
n diers of fortune who go to Cuba in
e stead of home and of sucE '5~uecaneefs
a as Mr. Havemeyer, the head of the
L sugar trust" "But, gentlemen," he
added, turning to his Republican col
:leagues, "if you are determined to do
L- this thing, if you Insist upon giving
C the sugar trust a present of two and a
e half millions, let us give the sugar
" trust a dose of its own medicine. Let
? us take the differential off of refined
g sugar under which the trust has grown
d strong and powerful." He called upon
:s the Democrats to stand with the Re
i- publicans and "hit" the sugar trust
- and "hit it hard." The Democrats
s cried out that they would .foin with
neRpblicans and applauded vigor
n ously.
if Mr. Ball, of Texas, denied that thIe
n bill was in line with Democratic doc
L- trine, because it was admitted that 11
d would not result in reducing the price
n of sugar to the American consumer. Its
e sole beneficiary, he argued, would be
ea the sugar trust.
- SENATE.
e Ninetieth Day-Throughout the
y day's session of the Senate the Chi
n nese exclusion bill was under consi
r deration. Three speeches were deliver
o ed upon the subject by Mr. Gallinger,
s of New Hampshire, and Mr. Dilling
- ham, of Vermont, opposing it, and Mr
el Turner, of Washington. supporting it
d Mr. Gallinger urged that the pending
ai, bill was unnecessary.
id Mr. Gr.llinger maintained that thi
td pending subject was a matter for dip
lomatic negotiation and not for con
.d gressional action. In this connectior
ihe read Minister Wu's recent letter ti
g: Secretary of State Hay, in which hb
at protested against the enactment of the
ae bill, declaring that It would disturb th<
ie friendly relations betwen the Unite'
aStates adChina.
w r. Mitchell, of Oregon, inquired o:
ra Mr. Gallinger what he thought of the
.r' propriety of a foreign minister criticis
Lo ing measures pending before Congress
>d Mr. Foraker, of Ohio, said that th<
1e Chinese minister clearly was withit
ihis rights.
n In an extended address, Mr. Turne1
of appealed to the Senate to pass the pro
to posed bill, not merely for the Drotec
ID tion of the people of the Pacific States
Sbut to prevent the entire body politi
in from being contaminated by the Chi
Id nese.
to Mr. Dillinghiam advocated tne re-en
ractment of the present Geary law. H
erI declared that representatives of th
Id Pacific States had expressed themselve
Df as prfectly satisfied with the operatiot
'sof the existing law and that there wa:
sno proper reason for a change. particu
r. larly as the change would involve grca
10 trouble and expense.
lb Mr. Fairbanks, of Indiana, reporte'
a- favorably fro'm the committee on im
.. migration the Chinese e:xclusion bli
d passed by the House of Representa
- tives. It was placed on the calendar.
1Parisians Eat Many snails.
During the last year Paris consuma
a- 800 tons of snails. The animals are
bred In Burgundy and Savoy, whet'
It they are kept in inclosures formed o:
at arred palings, which they can no
e. climb over, and are fed upon vi?
aleaves. It Is said that they thus ac
s' quire the delicate flavor of a superio
~Burgundy wine; but the flavor Is, ii
-n practice, generally overwhelmed by aL
12 e:teive mixture of chopped garlic,
LWE ITEMS OF
Many Matters of General In
Short Paragraphs. '
The Sunny, South.
Notice of a strike and lockout
6003 c r.li operatives was
at Augusta, Ga.
The Elkins Development Com
just incorporated, has purchased
acres in the suburbs of Elkins
Va., for residence and manuf
sites.
At Newport News Saturday
noon William Miner, colored
across a stove in a spasm an
slowly roasted to death. Seve
elapsed before he was found.
The suit of Bell's heirs, colcred, for " !
property valued at $50,000 in the eas=_
end of Richmond will be carried to
the United States Supreme. Court.
Judge Goff, of the Federal Circuit
Court of Appeals, decided against. :
Bell's heirs a few days ago. -
The West Virginia Court of Ap
peals on Saturday rendered decisions
in a large number of cases. -
At The National Capital.
The President. has nominated Wil
dren L. Montague for postmaster at
San Francisco. -
The British War Office is experi
menting with armor-plated automo
biles and with airships.
Representative Amos Cummings is
confined to his room in Washington,
D. C.
During the fiscal year 1901 the ex
ports of agricultural products from
the United States amounted to $952,
000,000, the heaviest on record, and
an excess of $560,000,000 ever im
ports.
President Roosevelt and party will
leave Washington this afternoon to
visit the Charleston Fair.
It is expected the United States,
Nicaragua and Costa Rica will sign
the Canal Treaty this week.
In the House this week will begin
the battle over the reciprocity propo
sition to give relief to Cuba.
The Senate is expected to' dispose
of the Chinese Exclusion bill by the
middle of the week, and then take up -
the Philippine Governpient bill.
At The North.
Nevada N..Stianahan, now Collector
at New York,. Saturday took the oath
of office.
Sampel Woolverton, cashier of the
Gallatin National Bank, New York, has
been elected president of that institu
tion.
Eugene Richardson, a farmer ati Bor
land, Mich., while insane, shot /and
killed his wife and then killed him
self.
At the Amalgamated Copper Com
pany's mines, in Butte, Mont., 28 hois
ting engineers have struck and- more
000 men arm a d
Brakemen MIchael 0.
unknown man were killed in a freight
wreck on the Cleveland, Loran &
Wheeling road at Strassburg, 0.
The St. Louis grand jury reports
that startling corruption exists In that
city, no franchise bill In years having
passed the municipal Council with
out bribery.
The Prince of Wales and the Crown
Prince of Germany may come to.
America In the autumn to attend the
dedication of the New York .Cham
ber of Commerce.
Freedom was given M. J. Spellman
and D. R. Jones, Federal prisoners at
Leavenworth, Kan., on habeas corpus
writs the result of claims of Illegality
In the Court's martial which tried.
them.
From Across The Sea.
In two South African fights British
losses of 47 killed and 210J wounded.
are reported.
A stand collapsed at a football
game in Glasgow, killing 3 and Injur
ing 125.
Opponents of the French Ministerial
party are concentrating their strength
.against Premier Waldeck-Rousseau.
.The controversy over the sale of the
Danish West Indies is leading to
serious political divisions in Den,
mark.
Later details show that 21 were
killed and 250 Injured by the collapse
of a stand at a football game in Glas
gow Saturday.
Emperor William says the educa
tonal bequests of Cecil Rhodes
showed his broad visions of the fu
Details of the recent battle at
Doornbalt farm, in the Transvaal,
show that it was desperate.
The funeral train of Cecil Rhodes
teceved many honors at Kimberley
A Pretoria dispatch states that
Cspper Kruger, eldest son of Presi
r dent Kruger, has taken the oath of
- allegiance to the British.
- M. Sejourne. -hio threatened Presi
,dent Loubet with a pistol, was ar
3rested In Paris.
- Miscellaneous Matters.
SAndrew Carnegie, in an interview,,
expresses the opinon that Great Brie
Stain will some day be annexed totho
iUnited States. 's
SA Boston dispatch reports thaT
- folk dealers are formmng an oyse.
combine.
ISecretary- Shaw has completed a~
summary of the result of his inquiry'
into the alleged humiliation of ladi
by catom inspectors.
Senator J. K. Jones says he d
not intend to retire from the
cratic National chairmanship.
The Senate Republican S
Committee will recommend that
Philippine Civil Government bill
low the Chinese Exclusion bill as
unfinished business.
t The Indian Appropriation bill
the Senate, after which consi
-of the Chinese Exclusion blU
sumed.
SCongressman De Armond,
souri, will be the orator at
1mencem'elt of the YlrginIa
Intitute In .Tune.